精品解析：吉林省吉林市丰满区松花江中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

八年下期中测试 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1．A．No, you can’t. B．Sure. C．Yes, he can. 2．A．I can’t find my pen. B．I passed the exam. C．I had a good time in the zoo. 3．A．She was watching TV. B．He is reading. C．I was doing homework. 4．A．Yes I was. B．Yes, he was. C．No, he didn’t. 5．A．You should listen to the teacher carefully. B．You should play games. C．You should do homework. Ⅱ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6．A．She was reading. B．He was doing homework. C．He was cooking. 7．A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. 8．A．To the hospital. B．To the station. C．To the shop. 9．A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. 10．A．Has a fever. B．Has a cold. C．Has a headache. Ⅲ．窗片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 11．________ 12．________ 13．________ 14．________ 15．________ Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16．Why did Ann feel tired? A．Because she had a fever. B．Because she didn’t sleep well. C．Because she had a cold. 17．What did Ann do last night? A．She did homework and played games. B．She watched TV. C．She read a book. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18．What was Rose doing when the car went into the river? A．She was playing. B．She was swimming. C．She was going to school. 19．How did Rose go to school? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 20．What time did the accident happen? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:40. Ⅴ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21．What did Kevin’s mom want him to do? A．Do housework. B．Do some shopping. C．Do homework. 22．Why couldn’t Kevin help his mom clean the room? A．Because he was watching TV. B．Because he wanted to read books. C．Because he wanted to do homework first. 23．Who did Kevin want to see a film with? A．His brother B．His friend. C．His mother. 24．Where did his mom have a meeting? A．In a bank. B．In a restaurant. C．In the school. 25．How did Kevin go to the movies? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. Ⅵ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26．Frank A．Watching TV 27．Dale B．Seeing a film 28．Kate C．Cooking dinner 29．Alice D．Reading a book 30．Mike E．Working 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ．单项选择。（10分） 1. Frank is a good teacher. He is friendly to his students like ________ elder brother. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Your math is very good. Who teaches ________ math? —Nobody. I teach ________. A. your; myself B. you; myself C. your; me 3. We were ________ shocked when we heard the bad news. A. recently B. secondly C. completely 4. —There may be a storm on May Day. I’m afraid we have to ________ the travel plan. —What a pity! A. put up B. put on C. put off 5. Miss Brown went to the meeting hall quite early ________ she could get a good seat. A. so that B. as soon as C. as long as 6. —Helen, ________ you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon. —OK, no problem. A. must B. should C. could 7. —What do you often do after dinner. Lily? —I’m used to ________ a walk. A. take B. taking C. took 8. Our school ________ the best learning environment for the students. A. provides B. carries C. offers 9. —Did you hear someone knocking on (敲) the door just now? —Sorry, I didn’t. I ________ to music on the radio. A. would listen B. listened C. was listening 10. —Our team lost the game again. —________ At least, you tried your best. A. It’s not a big deal. B. You must be crazy. C. What’s wrong? Ⅷ．从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分） A: What a heavy rain yesterday afternoon. Kevin! B: Yes, Larry. A: ___11___ B: I was at school. A: Er... What were you doing? B: I was having a P. E. class on the playground. Guess what? ___12___ A: I’m sorry to hear that. Then how did you get home from school? By bike? B: ___13___ What about you? What were you doing? A: ___14___ I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party. B: Really? That was too bad! Were you wearing your raincoat? A: Of course. I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party. ___15___ B: You must have a good time there. A. We all got wet. B. Where were you at that time? C. No my father drove me home. D. I was waiting for the No.36 bus. E. Oh, I was riding my bike at that time. F. When I got there, they were cutting the birthday cake. Ⅸ．根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（5分） A: What’s wrong with Jim? I haven’t seen him for many days. B: He hurt his head. He is in hospital now. A: ____16____. B: Well, he had an accident． A: ____17____? B: A man drove his car very fast through a street crossing. He didn’t notice Jim and hit him. A: ____18____? B: Yes. Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once. A: ____19____. Is he OK now? B: No. I went to see him yesterday. He couldn’t move his head and he had to stay in bed all the time. He slept most of the time. A: I think we’d better. go to look after him in turn. B: ____20____. Ⅹ．根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） Jenny was ___21___ her grandpa in the country. They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride in his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and hung them to dry. One day, Jenny said to her grandpa, “I want to help wash your socks.” Jenny was ___22___ four years old, but her grandpa agreed. He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was ___23___ to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them ___24___, so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for ___25___. 21. A. visiting B. calling C. helping 22. A. already B. only C. still 23. A. tired B. worried C. happy 24. A. quietly B. easily C. carefully 25. A. other B. none C. others Ⅺ．从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分） A．happier B．noticed C．difficulty D．volunteer E．imagine F．the G．disabled H．strong I．joy J．happy K．Luckily Wang Ping was cleaning ___26___ city park on Sunday afternoon when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what was the matter. It was a ___27___ woman with her 15-month-old baby girl. He ___28___ that the baby was choking (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to control herself, and the mother had ___29___ saving her daughter. You can ___30___ how dangerous the situation was. ___31___. Wang Ping knew what to do. He took Heimlich Maneuver (海姆里克急救法) at once. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Thanks to Wang Ping, her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. When he saw the look of ___32___ on the mother’s face, he got such a ___33___ feeling of satisfaction. In his mind, nothing can make him ___34___ than helping others. He hoped more people could ____35____ to help the people in need if possible. 三、阅读（共40分） Ⅻ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children. Ages 2-3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take dirty clothes to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4-5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6-8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9-12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. Why do American people think children should do chores in the family? A. Because parents are too lazy. B. Because it’s important to let children know their duty in the family. C. Because children should develop good habits. D. Because children have nothing to do except playing. 37. If Bob is 5 years old, what can he do for his family? A. Set the table. B. Help wash the car. C. Wash the dishes. D. Take out the rubbish. 38. When can a child clean the bathroom? A. Age 3. B. Age 4. C. Age 7. D. Age 10. 39. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Volunteers. 40. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese children’s duty in the family. B. Why children around the world should do chores. C. What chores American children of different ages should do. D. Different opinions on whether children should do chores in the family. （B） Cameron Bloom, his wife Linda and their three daughters were a happy family. They were enjoying their holiday in Thailand when a terrible accident happened. Linda was badly hurt, and the doctor told her she would never walk again. Linda’s world was full of sadness and she felt depressed (沮丧的). Linda’s family members did everything to cheer her up, but it was clear that they failed. Until one day, an injured young bird came into their lives. They named the bird Penguin Bloom and the bird became a member of the family. Penguin and Linda soon became close friends and one was always looking after the other. When Penguin was weak and sick, Linda would lovingly nurse her back to health. And when Linda found it difficult to move, Penguin would sing loudly to cheer her on. As little Penguin got better and grew into a strong and beautiful bird, Linda found joy and energy of her own. A year after her accident, she took up kayak (皮艇) racing. Another year on, she became one of the Australia’s leading Para-athletes. Linda got through it, thanks to her family, exercise, and the friendship with the little bird. Penguin was saved by the Blooms at first, and it saved them in ways they could not have imagined in return. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many people are there in Linda’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 42. Why did Linda feel sad and depressed? A. Because she couldn’t walk again. B. Because she had to walk back home. C. Because her husband was badly injured. D. Because her trip in Thailand finished. 43. What’s the correct order of Linda’s life story according to the passage? a．Injured Penguin came into Linda’s life. b．Linda’s family failed to cheer her up. c．Linda became a successful Para-athlete in Australia. d．A terrible accident happened to Linda. A. d-b-a-c B. a-d-b-c C. d-a-b-c D. b-a-d-c 44. How did Penguin “save” Linda in the story? A. It became a member of Linda’s family. B. It nursed Linda back to health. C. It helped Linda find joy and energy. D. It taught Linda how to walk. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Well begun is half done. C. Helping others is helping ourselves. D. It’s never too old to learn. （C） Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. The storm happened in the afternoon. 47. Before the storm came, the weather was cold. 48. The storm went on for two hours. 49. The wind blew some of the paper out of the open windows. 50. The top of the back room was broken because of the fallen tree. （D） Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? ____51____ Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Smile. ____52____ Look for the good things in your friends and family. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ____53____ Have you ever wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished. ____54____ Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. ____55____ A. Learn something new. B. Read and start a diary. C. Ask your friends for help. D. Be friendly to people you meet. E. Here some suggestions for you. F. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. （E） Your mom does a lot of housework and you’d really like to help out. Here is some advice for you. ________ Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. ________ Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. ________ You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. ________ Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day. ________ Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy. (a) 根据以上内容，从方框中选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Be active (积极的). B. Smile more. C. Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. D. Care for your own place. E. Share some of your mom’s work. F. Help out with cooking. 1. ____56____ 2. ____57____ 3. ____58____ 4. ____59____ 5. ____60____ （b）根据以上内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 If you make your room ____61____, clean it at once. The jobs you can do depend on your ____62____. You can try to make a simple ____63____. Choose a day to make your mom feel ____64____ Your mom will be happy if you offer help ____65____ she asks you. （F） Have you ever had anything unforgettable between you and your neighbors? Mr. Lee is our neighbor. He is a retired (退休的) doctor. He likes planting flowers and has the finest garden full of different kinds of flowers. People can see the beautiful flowers from the street. I used to think there wasn’t a flower that he didn’t grow. Our neighbor lives near us, but we know him little. We just say hello to him as we walk past his house on the way to the city park. Weeks ago, I heard that he lost his wife because of a strange illness. I was sure he was lonely because I saw his sad look on his face. So I decided to help him smile. After school. I would usually go to his house and talk with him. He told me all about his flowers. On rainy days, I also went to his house. I sang and danced, and he would clap (鼓掌) his hands and say “Great”. For me, it was a perfect stage (阶段). Looking back, he might think that this trouble was nearly ending. I thought I could help him smile, but he also encouraged me a lot. Just as the saying goes, “Helping others is helping ourselves.” That’s what I learn from this experience. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What’s Mr. Lee’s hobby? _____________________________ 67. What did Mr. Lee’s wife die of? _____________________________ 68. Why did the writer know that the neighbor was lonely? _____________________________ 69. What did the writer do to help the neighbor? _____________________________ 70. Did Mr. Lee encourage the writer a lot? _____________________________ 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ．根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 71. 你上个周末是怎么度过的？请根据提示以“My Busy Weekend”为题写一篇短文。运用过去进行时，告诉大家上周六你在不同的时间段做的事情。 提示： 1. 六点半起床吃早饭； 2. 下午两点写作业； 3. 下午四点半拜访祖父母。 要求：词数80～90。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Busy Weekend Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年下期中测试 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1．A．No, you can’t. B．Sure. C．Yes, he can. 2．A．I can’t find my pen. B．I passed the exam. C．I had a good time in the zoo. 3．A．She was watching TV. B．He is reading. C．I was doing homework. 4．A．Yes, I was. B．Yes, he was. C．No, he didn’t. 5．A．You should listen to the teacher carefully. B．You should play games. C．You should do homework. Ⅱ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6．A．She was reading. B．He was doing homework. C．He was cooking. 7．A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. 8．A．To the hospital. B．To the station. C．To the shop. 9．A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. 10．A．Has a fever. B．Has a cold. C．Has a headache. Ⅲ．窗片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 11．________ 12．________ 13．________ 14．________ 15．________ Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16．Why did Ann feel tired? A．Because she had a fever. B．Because she didn’t sleep well. C．Because she had a cold. 17．What did Ann do last night? A．She did homework and played games. B．She watched TV. C．She read a book. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18．What was Rose doing when the car went into the river? A．She was playing. B．She was swimming. C．She was going to school. 19．How did Rose go to school? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 20．What time did the accident happen? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:40. Ⅴ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21．What did Kevin’s mom want him to do? A．Do housework. B．Do some shopping. C．Do homework. 22．Why couldn’t Kevin help his mom clean the room? A．Because he was watching TV. B．Because he wanted to read books. C．Because he wanted to do homework first. 23．Who did Kevin want to see a film with? A．His brother. B．His friend. C．His mother. 24．Where did his mom have a meeting? A．In a bank. B．In a restaurant. C．In the school. 25．How did Kevin go to the movies? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. Ⅵ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26．Frank A．Watching TV 27．Dale B．Seeing a film 28．Kate C．Cooking dinner 29．Alice D．Reading a book 30．Mike E．Working 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ．单项选择。（10分） 1. Frank is a good teacher. He is friendly to his students like ________ elder brother. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗兰克是一个好老师。他对学生很友好，就像一个哥哥。 考查冠词。a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the表示特指。此处表示泛指，且单词elder 是以元音音素开头，因此用an。故选B。 2. —Your math is very good. Who teaches ________ math? —Nobody. I teach ________. A. your; myself B. you; myself C. your; me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的数学很好。谁教你数学？——没人。我自学。 考查代词辨析。your你的；you你；myself我自己；me我。teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，是固定搭配，you符合；根据“Nobody.”可知，此处指自学，teach oneself“自学”，是固定搭配。故选B。 3. We were ________ shocked when we heard the bad news. A. recently B. secondly C. completely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们听到这个坏消息时，我们完全震惊了。 考查副词辨析。recently最近；secondly第二，其次；completely完全地，彻底地。根据“when we heard the bad news”可知，听到坏消息时，人们往往会有强烈的情绪反应，“completely”在这里强调震惊的程度，即完全被震惊到了，符合语境。故选C。 4. —There may be a storm on May Day. I’m afraid we have to ________ the travel plan. —What a pity! A. put up B. put on C. put off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——五一可能会有暴风雨。恐怕我们得推迟旅行计划了。——真遗憾！ 考查动词短语。put up张贴；搭建；举起；put on穿上；上演；增加；put off推迟。根据“There may be a storm on May Day.”以及人们对天气影响出行的常理可知，因为暴风雨可能会影响旅行，所以需要把旅行计划往后推，故选C。 5. Miss Brown went to the meeting hall quite early ________ she could get a good seat. A. so that B. as soon as C. as long as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗小姐很早就去了会议厅，以便能找到一个好座位。 考查连词辨析。so that以便、为了；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。根据“Miss Brown went to the meeting hall quite early ... she could get a good seat.”可知，早去会议厅是为了找到好座位，后一句表示目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 6. —Helen, ________ you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon. —OK, no problem. A. must B. should C. could 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，你能再等几分钟吗？很快就轮到你了。——好的，没问题。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；should应该；could可以。根据“…you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon.”以及答语“OK, no problem.”可知，这里是在委婉请求海伦再等几分钟，could在疑问句中表委婉的请求。故选C。 7. —What do you often do after dinner. Lily? —I’m used to ________ a walk. A. take B. taking C. took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你晚饭后经常做什么？——我习惯去散步。 考查非谓语动词。“be used to doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“习惯于做某事”，其中“to”是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。“take a walk”表示“散步”，这里应该用“take”的-ing形式“taking”。故选B。 8. Our school ________ the best learning environment for the students. A. provides B. carries C. offers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校为学生们提供了最好的学习环境。 考查动词辨析。provides提供；carries搬、提；offers提供。根据“Our school ...the best learning environment for the students.”可知，学校为学生们提供学习环境。provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。故选A。 9. —Did you hear someone knocking on (敲) the door just now? —Sorry, I didn’t. I ________ to music on the radio. A. would listen B. listened C. was listening 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刚才有人敲门了。——对不起，我没听到。我正在听收音机里音乐。 考查动词的时态。根据“Did you hear someone knocking on (敲) the door just now?”和“Sorry, I didn’t.”可知，刚才有人敲门我没有听到，是因为我当时正在听音乐，句子应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were doing”。故选C。 10. —Our team lost the game again. —________ At least, you tried your best. A. It’s not a big deal. B. You must be crazy. C. What’s wrong? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们队又输了。——这没什么大不了的。至少，你们已经尽力了。 考查情景交际。It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；You must be crazy你一定疯了；What’s wrong怎么了。根据“At least, you tried your best”可知对方输掉了比赛，此处是对对方表示安慰，选项A符合语境。故选A。 Ⅷ．从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分） A: What a heavy rain yesterday afternoon. Kevin! B: Yes, Larry. A: ___11___ B: I was at school. A: Er... What were you doing? B: I was having a P. E. class on the playground. Guess what? ___12___ A: I’m sorry to hear that Then how did you get home from school? By bike? B: ___13___ What about you? What were you doing? A: ___14___ I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party. B: Really? That was too bad! Were you wearing your raincoat? A: Of course. I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party. ___15___ B: You must have a good time there. A. We all got wet. B. Where were you at that time? C. No, my father drove me home. D. I was waiting for the No.36 bus. E. Oh, I was riding my bike at that time. F. When I got there, they were cutting the birthday cake. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. E 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是拉里和凯文关于昨天下午下大雨时两人各自经历的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“I was at school.”可知，B回答的是自己当时所在的地点，所以设空处A应该是询问B当时在哪里。选项B“那时你在哪里？”符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“I was having a P.E. class on the playground.”以及“I’m sorry to hear that.”可知，B说自己当时在操场体育课，A表示遗憾，设空处B应该是讲述体育课上发生了不太好的事情。选项A“我们都湿透了”符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Then how did you get home from school? By bike?”可知，A询问B怎么回家的，还提到了自行车，设空处B应该是回答回家的方式。选项C“不，我爸爸开车接我回家的”符合语境，故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“What were you doing?”以及“I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party.”可知，B询问A当时在做什么，A说自己在去生日派对的路上，设空处A应该是回答当时正在进行的动作。选项E“哦，那时我正在骑自行车”符合语境，故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party.”可知，A说自己去派对迟到了，设空处A应该是接着描述到达派对现场后的情况。选项F“当我到那里时，他们正在切生日蛋糕”符合语境，故选F。 Ⅸ．根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（5分） A: What’s wrong with Jim? I haven’t seen him for many days. B: He hurt his head. He is in hospital now. A: ____16____. B: Well, he had an accident． A: ____17____? B: A man drove his car very fast through a street crossing. He didn’t notice Jim and hit him. A: ____18____? B: Yes. Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once. A: ____19____. Is he OK now? B: No. I went to see him yesterday. He couldn’t move his head and he had to stay in bed all the time. He slept most of the time. A: I think we’d better. go to look after him in turn. B: ____20____. 【答案】16. I’m sorry to hear that. 17. How did the accident happen? 18. Was Jim badly hurt? 19. That’s too bad. 20. Good idea. 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于吉姆受伤情况的对话。 【16题详解】 根据“He hurt his head. He is in hospital now.”可知，得知吉姆受伤住院，设空处应表达对此事的遗憾。故填I’m sorry to hear that. 【17题详解】 根据“A man drove his car very fast through a street crossing. He didn’t notice Jim and hit him.”可知，B描述了事故发生的过程，所以设空处A应是询问事故是如何发生的。故填How did the accident happen? 【18题详解】 根据“Yes. Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once.”可知，B的回答表明吉姆受伤严重且被送去医院，设空处A应是询问吉姆受伤是否严重。故填Was Jim badly hurt? 【19题详解】 根据“Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once.”以及“Is he OK now?”可知，得知吉姆受伤严重，设空处A应表达对吉姆的担忧。故填That’s too bad. 【20题详解】 根据“I think we’d better go to look after him in turn.”可知，A提出轮流照顾吉姆的建议，设空处B应是对该建议表示赞同。故填Good idea. Ⅹ．根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） Jenny was ___21___ her grandpa in the country. They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride in his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and hung them to dry. One day, Jenny said to her grandpa, “I want to help wash your socks.” Jenny was ___22___ four years old, but her grandpa agreed. He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was ___23___ to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them ___24___, so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for ___25___. 21. A. visiting B. calling C. helping 22. A. already B. only C. still 23. A. tired B. worried C. happy 24. A. quietly B. easily C. carefully 25. A. other B. none C. others 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了珍妮去乡下看望爷爷时发生的温馨故事。 【21题详解】 句意：珍妮正在乡下看望她的爷爷。 visiting看望；calling打电话；helping帮助。根据“Jenny was... her grandpa in the country. They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride in his car every afternoon.”可知，珍妮和爷爷在乡下相处，且一起做很多事情，“visiting”表示“看望”，符合语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：珍妮只有四岁，但她的爷爷同意了。 already已经；only只有；still仍然。根据“Jenny was…four years old, but her grandpa agreed.”，这里强调珍妮年龄小，“only”表示“只有”，突出年龄，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：珍妮很高兴能为爷爷洗袜子。 tired疲惫的；worried担心的；happy开心的。从珍妮主动提出帮爷爷洗袜子可知，她对做这件事是积极的态度，“happy”表示“开心的”，符合她的心情，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她仔细地洗袜子，所以袜子变得非常干净。 quietly安静地；easily容易地；carefully仔细地。根据“so the socks became very clean”可知，因为袜子洗得很干净，所以珍妮洗的时候应该是很仔细，“carefully”表示“仔细地”，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她想既然她的小手能做这项工作，她就能为其他人做更多的事情。 other其他的（后接名词复数）；none没有一个；others其他人。根据“She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for…”可知，这里表示珍妮觉得自己能为除爷爷之外的其他人做事，“others”表示“其他人”，故选C。 Ⅺ．从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分） A．happier B．noticed C．difficulty D．volunteer E．imagine F．the G．disabled H．strong I．joy J．happy K．Luckily Wang Ping was cleaning ___26___ city park on Sunday afternoon, when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what was the matter. It was a ___27___ woman with her 15-month-old baby girl. He ___28___ that the baby was choking (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to control herself, and the mother had ___29___ saving her daughter. You can ___30___ how dangerous the situation was. ___31___. Wang Ping knew what to do. He took Heimlich Maneuver (海姆里克急救法) at once. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Thanks to Wang Ping, her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. When he saw the look of ___32___ on the mother’s face, he got such a ___33___ feeling of satisfaction. In his mind, nothing can make him ___34___ than helping others. He hoped more people could ____35____ to help the people in need if possible. 【答案】26. F 27. G 28. B 29. C 30. E 31. K 32. I 33. H 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了王平在公园遇到一名婴儿窒息，运用海姆里克急救法成功救助婴儿的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：王平周日下午正在打扫城市公园。根据“Wang Ping was cleaning...city park on Sunday afternoon”可知，“city park”是特定的公园，在这种情况下，需要用定冠词“the”来表示特指。故选F。 27题详解】 句意：是一位残疾妇女和她15个月大的女婴。根据“It was a...woman with her 15monthold baby girl.”以及所给单词选项，“disabled”意为“残疾的”，在这里修饰“woman”，说明妇女的身体状况。故选G。 【28题详解】 句意：他注意到婴儿被一小片梨噎住了，脸都变紫了。根据“He...that the baby was choking（窒息）on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple.”可知，这里描述王平发现婴儿的危险状况，“noticed”是“notice”的过去式，意为“注意到”，句子时态为一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作，用“noticed”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：婴儿太小无法控制自己，母亲救女儿也有困难。根据“The baby was too young to control herself, and the mother had...saving her daughter.”可知，“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，“difficulty”在这里作名词，符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：你可以想象当时的情况有多危险。根据“You can...how dangerous the situation was.”可知，这里需要一个动词，“imagine”意为“想象”，放在情态动词“can”后用原形，符合语境。故选E。 【31题详解】 句意：幸运的是，王平知道该怎么做。根据“Wang Ping knew what to do.”以及前文描述的危急情况，“Luckily”意为“幸运地”，副词，在这里作状语，修饰整个句子，表示事情朝着好的方向发展是幸运的。故选K。 【32题详解】 句意：当他看到母亲脸上喜悦的神情时……根据“Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. When he saw the look of...on the mother’s face”可知，婴儿被救后，母亲应该是喜悦的，“joy”意为“喜悦；快乐”，是名词，“the look of joy”表示“喜悦的神情”，符合语境。故选I。 【33题详解】 句意：他获得了如此强烈的满足感。根据“he got such a...feeling of satisfaction”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰“feeling”，“strong”意为“强烈的”，在这里形容满足感的程度，符合语境。故选H。 【34题详解】 句意：在他心里，没有什么比帮助别人更能让他开心的了。根据“nothing can make him...than helping others”可知，这里考查比较级，“happier”是“happy”的比较级，意为“更开心的”，“than”是比较级的标志词。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：他希望更多的人如果可能的话，能够自愿去帮助那些需要帮助的人。根据“He hoped more people could...to help the people in need if possible.”可知，“volunteer”在这里作动词，意为“自愿”，“volunteer to do sth.”表示“自愿做某事”，放在情态动词“could”后用原形，符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读（共40分） Ⅻ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children. Ages 2-3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take dirty clothes to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4-5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6-8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9-12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. Why do American people think children should do chores in the family? A. Because parents are too lazy. B. Because it’s important to let children know their duty in the family. C. Because children should develop good habits. D. Because children have nothing to do except playing. 37. If Bob is 5 years old, what can he do for his family? A. Set the table. B. Help wash the car. C. Wash the dishes. D. Take out the rubbish. 38. When can a child clean the bathroom? A. Age 3. B. Age 4. C. Age 7. D. Age 10. 39. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Volunteers. 40. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese children’s duty in the family. B. Why children around the world should do chores. C. What chores American children of different ages should do. D. Different opinions on whether children should do chores in the family. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国不同年龄段孩子应承担的家务以及美国家长让孩子做家务的原因。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family.”可知，美国家长认为让孩子做家务是因为让孩子知道他们在家庭中的责任很重要。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ages 4–5…◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries”可知，5岁的孩子可以帮忙摆桌子。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ages 9-12…◆Clean the bathroom.”可知，9-12岁的孩子可以打扫浴室，10岁在这个年龄段内。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。文章介绍了不同年龄段孩子的家务内容，目的是为家长提供参考，所以是写给家长的。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕美国不同年龄段孩子的家务展开，介绍了他们应该做的家务。故选C。 （B） Cameron Bloom, his wife Linda and their three daughters were a happy family. They were enjoying their holiday in Thailand when a terrible accident happened. Linda was badly hurt, and the doctor told her she would never walk again. Linda’s world was full of sadness and she felt depressed (沮丧的). Linda’s family members did everything to cheer her up, but it was clear that they failed. Until one day, an injured young bird came into their lives. They named the bird Penguin Bloom and the bird became a member of the family. Penguin and Linda soon became close friends and one was always looking after the other. When Penguin was weak and sick, Linda would lovingly nurse her back to health. And when Linda found it difficult to move, Penguin would sing loudly to cheer her on. As little Penguin got better and grew into a strong and beautiful bird, Linda found joy and energy of her own. A year after her accident, she took up kayak (皮艇) racing. Another year on, she became one of the Australia’s leading Para-athletes. Linda got through it, thanks to her family, exercise, and the friendship with the little bird. Penguin was saved by the Blooms at first, and it saved them in ways they could not have imagined in return. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many people are there in Linda’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 42 Why did Linda feel sad and depressed? A. Because she couldn’t walk again. B. Because she had to walk back home. C. Because her husband was badly injured. D. Because her trip in Thailand finished. 43. What’s the correct order of Linda’s life story according to the passage? a．Injured Penguin came into Linda’s life. b．Linda’s family failed to cheer her up. c．Linda became a successful Para-athlete in Australia. d．A terrible accident happened to Linda. A. d-b-a-c B. a-d-b-c C. d-a-b-c D. b-a-d-c 44. How did Penguin “save” Linda in the story? A. It became a member of Linda’s family. B. It nursed Linda back to health. C. It helped Linda find joy and energy. D. It taught Linda how to walk. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Well begun is half done. C. Helping others is helping ourselves. D. It’s never too old to learn. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Linda在泰国度假遭遇事故导致无法行走，心情沮丧，后来一只受伤的小鸟Penguin来到她的生活中，与她互相照顾，最终帮助她找到生活的快乐和力量，成为澳大利亚顶尖的残疾人运动员的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cameron Bloom, his wife Linda and their three daughters were a happy family.”可知，Linda家有丈夫Cameron Bloom，加上Linda和三个女儿，一共5口人。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Linda was badly hurt, and the doctor told her she would never walk again. Linda’s world was full of sadness and she felt depressed”可知，Linda感到悲伤和沮丧是因为她再也不能走路了。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，先是一场可怕的事故发生在Linda身上（d），对应“a terrible accident happened”；然后Linda的家人没能让她振作起来（b），对应“Linda’s family members did everything to cheer her up, but it was clear that they failed”；接着受伤的Penguin走进了Linda的生活（a），对应“an injured young bird came into their lives”；最后Linda成为了澳大利亚一名成功的残疾人运动员（c），对应“she became one of the Australia’s leading Para-athletes”。所以正确顺序是d-b-a-c。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As little Penguin got better and grew into a strong and beautiful bird, Linda found joy and energy of her own.”可知，Penguin“拯救”Linda是因为它帮助Linda找到了快乐和力量。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。文章中Linda一家救了Penguin，Penguin又帮助Linda重新找到生活的希望，体现了帮助别人就是帮助自己。故选C。 （C） Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46 The storm happened in the afternoon. 47. Before the storm came, the weather was cold. 48. The storm went on for two hours. 49. The wind blew some of the paper out of the open windows. 50. The top of the back room was broken because of the fallen tree. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了作者上周日经历的一场大风暴。文章详细描述了风暴来临前后的天气变化，以及风暴对作者家造成的破坏。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest.”可知，风暴是在午饭后发生的，因此是在下午。所以句子“The storm happened in the afternoon.”是正确的。故选T。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The air was hot, and all was quiet.”可知，风暴来临前，天气是炎热的，而不是寒冷的。所以句子“Before the storm came, the weather was cold.”是错误的。故选F。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours.”可知，风暴持续了三个多小时，而不是两个小时。所以句子“The storm went on for two hours.”是错误的。故选F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window.”可知，风把桌子上的纸吹到了空中，有些甚至飞出了开着的窗户。所以句子“The wind blew some of the paper out of the open windows.”是正确的。故选T。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.”可知，后屋的顶部被倒下的树砸坏了。所以句子“The top of the back room was broken because of the fallen tree.”是正确的。故选T。 （D） Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? ____51____ Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Smile. ____52____ Look for the good things in your friends and family. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ____53____ Have you ever wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished. ____54____ Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. ____55____ A. Learn something new. B. Read and start a diary. C. Ask your friends for help. D. Be friendly to people you meet. E. Here some suggestions for you. F. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. 【答案】51. E 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了一些人可能经常感到不开心或者忘记自己有多棒，短文就如何让自己变得感觉良好给出了一些建议。 【51题详解】 根据前句“Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself?”可知你们中的一些人可能经常感到不快乐或者忘记自己有多伟大，但是你想让你自我感觉良好吗，可知结合选项，选项E“这里有一些建议给你”符合。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据前句“Smile.”和后句“Look for the good things in your friends and family.”可知要微笑，以及寻找你的朋友和家人的好事情，可知结合选项，选项D“对你遇到的人要友好”符合。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据后句“Have you ever wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.”可知表示你曾经想装饰自己的房间或学习游泳吗？去吧！新的挑战是有趣的,给你一个成就感时，你已经完成。可知结合选项，选项A“学习新东西”符合。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据后句“Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.”可知写下你的想法、梦想或任何你想要的东西！写作总是有助于打开你的思想，可知结合选项，选项B“阅读并开始写日记”符合。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据前句“Stay with your family. We all need our family time”可知要陪你的家人，我们都需要家庭时间。可知结合选项，选项F“和你的父母，甚至你的表妹谈谈”符合。故选F。 （E） Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help out. Here is some advice for you. ________ Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. ________ Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. ________ You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. ________ Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day. ________ Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy. (a) 根据以上内容，从方框中选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Be active (积极的). B. Smile more. C. Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. D. Care for your own place. E. Share some of your mom’s work. F. Help out with cooking. 1. ____56____ 2. ____57____ 3. ____58____ 4. ____59____ 5. ____60____ （b）根据以上内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 If you make your room ____61____, clean it at once. The jobs you can do depend on your ____62____. You can try to make a simple ____63____. Choose a day to make your mom feel ____64____ Your mom will be happy if you offer help ____65____ she asks you. 【答案】56. D 57. E 58. F 59. C 60. A 61. messy 62. age 63. lunch 64. relaxed 65. before 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何帮助妈妈分担家务，并提供了一些具体的建议。 【56题详解】 根据下文“Try to keep your room clean.”可知，此处与尽量保持自己房间整洁有关，选项D“照顾好自己的地方。”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据下文“Find out what kind of work you could do.”可知，此处与找出你能做什么样的工作有关，选项E“分担一些你妈妈的工作。”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据下文“You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.”可知，此处与做饭有关，选项F“帮忙做饭。”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据下文“Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.”可知，此处与让妈妈享受轻松的一天有关，选项C“组织一个‘妈妈的休息日’。”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据下文“Ask your mom what you can help with.”可知，这里提到主动问妈妈可以帮忙做什么，选项A“积极主动。”符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.”可知，如果你把房间弄得一团糟，马上打扫，messy“凌乱的”符合。故填messy。 【62题详解】 根据“Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age.”可知，你能做的工作取决于你的年龄，age“年龄”。故填age。 【63题详解】 根据“you can try to make a simple lunch”可知，可以试着做一顿简单的午餐。故填lunch。 【64题详解】 根据“Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.”可知，选择一个让妈妈放松的日子，relaxed“放松的”符合。故填relaxed。 【65题详解】 根据“Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.”可知，如果你在妈妈问你之前主动提供帮助，她会很高兴的，before“在……之前”。故填before。 （F） Have you ever had anything unforgettable between you and your neighbors? Mr. Lee is our neighbor. He is a retired (退休的) doctor. He likes planting flowers and has the finest garden full of different kinds of flowers. People can see the beautiful flowers from the street. I used to think there wasn’t a flower that he didn’t grow. Our neighbor lives near us, but we know him little. We just say hello to him as we walk past his house on the way to the city park. Weeks ago, I heard that he lost his wife because of a strange illness. I was sure he was lonely because I saw his sad look on his face. So I decided to help him smile. After school. I would usually go to his house and talk with him. He told me all about his flowers. On rainy days, I also went to his house. I sang and danced, and he would clap (鼓掌) his hands and say “Great”. For me, it was a perfect stage (阶段). Looking back, he might think that this trouble was nearly ending. I thought I could help him smile, but he also encouraged me a lot. Just as the saying goes, “Helping others is helping ourselves.” That’s what I learn from this experience. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What’s Mr. Lee’s hobby? _____________________________ 67. What did Mr. Lee’s wife die of? _____________________________ 68. Why did the writer know that the neighbor was lonely? _____________________________ 69. What did the writer do to help the neighbor? _____________________________ 70. Did Mr. Lee encourage the writer a lot? _____________________________ 【答案】66. He likes planting flowers./Planting flowers. 67. His wife died of a strange illness./A strange illness. 68. Because the writer saw his sad look on his face. 69. The writer went to his house, talked with him, sang and danced. 70. Yes, he did. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的邻居失去了妻子，作者通过与邻居的互动，帮助邻居摆脱孤独，同时也从医生那里学到了如何享受生活和过有意义的生活。 【66题详解】 根据“He likes planting flowers and has the finest garden full of different kinds of flowers.”可知，李先生喜欢种花。故填He likes planting flowers./Planting flowers. 【67题详解】 根据“Weeks ago, I heard that he lost his wife because of a strange illness.”可知，李先生的妻子死于疾病。故填His wife died of a strange illness./A strange illness. 【68题详解】 根据“I was sure he was lonely because I saw his sad look on his face.”可知，作者看到了李先生脸上伤心的表情，所以觉得他一定很孤单。故填Because the writer saw his sad look on his face. 【69题详解】 根据“After school. I would usually go to his house and talk with him. He told me all about his flowers. On rainy days, I also went to his house. I sang and danced, and he would clap (鼓掌) his hands and say “Great”.”可知，作者去李先生家陪伴他，跟他谈话，在他家里唱歌跳舞。故填The writer went to his house, talked with him, sang and danced. 【70题详解】 根据“I thought I could help him smile, but he also encouraged me a lot.”可知，李先生也鼓励了我很多。故填Yes, he did. 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ．根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 71. 你上个周末是怎么度过的？请根据提示以“My Busy Weekend”为题写一篇短文。运用过去进行时，告诉大家上周六你在不同的时间段做的事情。 提示： 1. 六点半起床吃早饭； 2. 下午两点写作业； 3. 下午四点半拜访祖父母。 要求：词数80～90。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Busy Weekend Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Busy Weekend Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week. At 6:30 am, I was getting up and having breakfast. In the morning, I was helping my mother clean the house. At 2:00 pm, I was doing my homework because I wanted to finish it early. Later, at 4:30 pm, I was visiting my grandparents. We were chatting happily, and they were telling me interesting stories. In the evening, I was watching a movie with my family. It was a tiring but meaningful day! I really enjoyed my weekend, even though I was busy all day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“过去进行时”和“一般过去时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己上周六在不同的时间段做的事情； 第二步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ②want to do sth.想要做某事 ③in the evening在晚上 [高分句型] ①I was doing my homework because I wanted to finish it early. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I really enjoyed my weekend, even though I was busy all day. (even though引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $