2026年湖北省十堰市茅箭区实验学校等四校二模英语试题

2026年5月中考适应性测试 英 语 试 题 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, I joined a volunteer club to help the old people in our community. Every Sunday morning, my classmates and I would go to the old people’s home to ____1____ time with them. On my first visit, I felt very nervous. I didn’t know ____2____ to say or do. Then I saw an old grandma sitting quietly in the corner. The worker told me her name was Aunt Wang. She looked ____3____ and had nobody to talk to. I took a deep breath and walked up to her. “Hello, Grandma. How are you today?” I said in a soft voice. To my ____4____, she looked up and smiled warmly. “I’m fine, dear. It’s so ____5____ to see young people like you,” she replied. We sat together and started a long ____6____. She told me about her life when she was ____7____. She used to be a primary school teacher and she ____8____ her students deeply. “Teaching was my whole life,” she said. “I ____9____ talking and playing with my students every day.” I listened carefully and shared my ____10____ at school with her. I told her about my interesting classes and close friends. She laughed ____11____ and said I was a sunny and lovely girl. From that day on, I ____12____ our weekly visits. We read newspapers, sang songs together, and planted small flowers in the yard. Some old people were weak, ____13____ we helped them clean rooms and make their beds. Once, Aunt Wang gave me a small hand-made ____14____. “This is a gift for your kindness,” she said. I thanked her and held the card tightly (紧紧地). My eyes were filled with tears. The volunteer experience ____15____ me that we don’t need to do great things. The most important thing is to show love and care in small daily acts. 1. A. waste B. spend C. take D. save 2. A. how B. when C. what D. where 3. A. lonely B. excited C. relaxed D. strict 4. A. shame B. surprise C. regret D. worry 5. A. boring B. peaceful C. terrible D. wonderful 6. A. talk B. rest C. walk D. dance 7. A. busy B. active C. young D. healthy 8. A. loved B. missed C. protected D. encouraged 9. A. stopped B. avoided C. enjoyed D. practiced 10. A. stories B. grades C. dreams D. problems 11. A. loudly B. happily C. softly D. warmly 12. A. cared about B. prepared for C. took pride in D. looked forward to 13. A. so B. but C. or D. because 14. A. toy B. bag C. card D. flower 15. A. warns B. teaches C. advises D. reminds 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hubei has many great people in history. Today, I want to introduce four of them to you. They made great contributions (贡献) to our country. He was born in Zigui. He was a great man who loved his country very much and cared about his people. People hold the Dragon Boat Festival every year to remember him. He was from Qichun. He was a famous doctor. He worked hard for more than 27 years and finished a great book, which helped many people in the past and now. He was from Yingshan. He invented a new printing way. It is one of China’s Four Great Inventions. It greatly helped spread Chinese culture worldwide and made people’s lives much more convenient. He was born in Tianmen. He was the “Tea Saint” in ancient China. He wrote The Classic of Tea, which taught people how to grow and drink tea and made tea culture popular around the world. These great people are worth remembering. We should learn from them and work hard to make our country better and stronger. 16. Why do people hold the Dragon Boat Festival every year? A. To learn printing. B. To celebrate a holiday. C. To thank Li Shizhen. D. To remember Qu Yuan. 17. Which of the following is TRUE about Li Shizhen? A. He was good at printing. B. He was born in Yingshan. C. He wrote a book about tea. D. He spent over 27 years on his book. 18. What’s the influence of Bi Sheng’s invention? A. It made tea culture popular. B. It helped people keep healthy. C. It helped spread Chinese culture. D. It made people love their country. 19. Which saying is about Lu Yu? A. 忧国忧民 B. 杏林春暖 C. 精益求精 D. 茶禅一味 20. If you want to learn more about the four great people above, you can visit ________. A. www.hubeIFOod.com B. www.hubeisports.com C. www.hubeiculture.com D. www.hubeitravel.com B Not long ago, a warm-hearted story from Hubei became widely popular online. It deeply touched plenty of people on social media, and many people shared it with their friends to pass on the kindness. In early 2024, heavy snow hit Wuhan suddenly. The roads on the highway were covered with thick ice and became very dangerous. Many drivers’ cars broke down and couldn’t move forward or backward. They felt worried and nervous, standing by their cars in the cold wind and having no idea what to do. At that time, a kind man called Zhan Shimei drove by and saw the terrible situation. He stopped his car at once and offered free help without thinking twice. He took out his tools and spent nearly three hours pulling one car after another out of the icy road. In total, he helped more than ten cars in trouble. During the process, his hands were frozen red, but he never gave up. He also never asked for any money or thanks. After helping all the drivers, he left quietly without leaving his name. Later, one of the drivers reported his good deed (善举) to the police. The police found Zhan Shimei and praised him for his kindness. When people asked why he did so, Zhan said modestly (谦虚地), “I just did what I should do. Helping others brings me great happiness.” Many Internet users spoke highly of him and regarded him as a real Lei Feng around us. This story shows us that kindness can make a great difference. It also reminds us that helping others brings joy to both helpers and people in need. Being warm-hearted and helpful will create more happy moments and make our world full of love. 21. Why did the story become popular online? A. Because it showed a kind man’s good deed. B. Because the police helped people in trouble. C. Because it was about heavy snow in Wuhan. D. Because many cars broke down on the highway. 22. Who reported Zhan Shimei’s kindness to the police? A. Yourself. B. A driver. C. A policeman. D. An Internet user. 23. Put the events in the correct order according to the passage. ① The story of Zhan became popular online. ② A driver told the police about Zhan’s good deed. ③ Heavy snow made the highway icy and dangerous. ④ Zhan Shimei helped many drivers get out of trouble. A. ③④②① B. ③②④① C. ④③②① D. ④②③① 24. Which of the following can best describe Zhan Shimei? A. Warm and strict. B. Kind and helpful. C. Brave and patient. D. Careful and hard-working. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. We should help others on snowy days. B. Helping others brings happiness to drivers. C. A kind man’s good deed warms our world. D. Warm stories are popular online these days. C Screens are around us almost every day! Phones, TVs and computers are everywhere in our life. People spend plenty of time looking at them. Experts say that too much screen time is harmful to our health. And they discovered that playing outdoors can help cut down its bad influence. Researchers wanted to learn more about how screen time affects kids. They studied 885 kids from ages 2 to 4. First, they looked at how much time the kids spent on screens at age 2. Then, they checked how much time the same kids played outside when they were 2 years and 8 months old. Finally, when the kids turned 4, the researchers checked the kids again. They studied how the kids communicated and how they did simple daily tasks, like brushing their teeth. One of the researchers shared the findings. “Watching screens for a long time can cause problems with kids’ communication skills,” he said. He also added that kids who had more screen time had more problems with daily living skills. But there was good news too! A lot of outdoor play — 6 or 7 days a week — can mitigate the harmful influence of long screen time. What should we do with the findings? The researcher said we don’t have to keep our screens away completely. Instead, we should balance screen time and other activities wisely. “More outdoor play may be one key solution,” he added. This research is not only about screen time and outdoor play. It also reminds us to protect children’s real childhood. Today we live in a world full of screens, but nature is our best teacher. Fresh air, sunlight and free play are very valuable. So we should help kids balance online life and real life and grow healthily. 26. What can we know about the study from Paragraph 1? A. Its goal. B. Its tools. C. Its results. D. Its influence. 27. How does the writer develop Paragraph 2? A. By explaining the steps of the study. B. By showing a problem and its solution. C. By comparing different opinions of kids. D. By describing personal experiences of the researchers. 28. What can we infer about the kids who played outside often? A. They had fewer friends. B. They needed help brushing their teeth. C. They had better communication and life skills. D. They showed little interest in phones and computers. 29. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 包含 B. 显示 C. 减轻 D. 衡量 30. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To tell a funny story about kids using screens. B. To teach parents to plan outdoor activities for kids. C. To show the importance of doing outdoor activities. D. To ask parents to control their children’s screen time. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Making a proper study plan for exams plays an important role in our school life. We all know we should make it, but do you know where to start? Set your goals. Your goals shouldn’t just be “I hope to do really well in all my classes.” ____31____ For example, “I will finish Unit 1 of English by Friday” is a goal that you can easily check and won’t stress you. Know how much time you have for studying each day. Do you have a volunteer plan or other tasks? ____32____ If you’re busy, plan small parts of time for studying. You can write this in your study plan. ____33____ There are many ways to do this. You can save your plan as daily reminders (提醒) in your phone’s calendar. Another useful way: every night, plan the next day’s studies hour by hour and follow that plan.____34____ What matters most is finishing your daily plan on time. Think about what will happen if you break your plan. You could lose confidence (信心) in some classes and feel worried. If you can’t do one part of the plan, skip (跳过) it. ____35____ You can try to find time to study it later. A. Stick to your plan. B. It’s better to set as many goals as possible. C. They should be clear and not too hard to reach. D. Having a plan doesn’t mean you will follow it. E. Don’t let it stop you from studying other parts. F. If you’re not busy today, you can leave more time for studying. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次 by high known offer old popular praise sad style thousand The Yellow Crane Tower lies on the south bank of the Yangtze River. It is a ____36____ landmark (地标) of Wuhan and a symbol of ancient Chu culture. It has a long history and has been rebuilt many times. The present building was rebuilt in 1985 in the ____37____ of the Qing Dynasty. Yellow Crane Tower, together with Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Tengwang Pavilion in Jiangxi, is ____38____ as one of the “Three Great Towers of Jiangnan”. People also ____39____ it as “China’s No.1 Poetry Tower”. The tower is famous because of the poem Yellow Crane Tower. It was written ____40____ the poet Cui Hao in the Tang Dynasty. The poem shows beautiful views and the ____41____ of leaving. It makes the building a symbol of Chinese literature and culture. Yellow Crane Tower has 5 floors and is about 51.4 metres ____42____. Tourists can climb up to the top and enjoy the scenery of the Yangtze River and Wuhan City. It ____43____ visitors a wonderful chance to feel the beauty of traditional Chinese buildings. Inside the tower, there are many ____44____ paintings, calligraphy works and cultural relics (文物). They show the long history of this place. These treasures help people learn more about the great culture of Hubei. Every year, ____45____ of visitors come here to enjoy its beautiful views. They also keep the famous poem in mind. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Have you ever noticed how our feelings can change quickly in one day? One moment we might feel happy, and the next, we could be sad after a fight with a friend. It’s like an ___46___(情绪过山车)! Understanding our feelings is important — not only for us, but also for our friends and family. When we feel strong feelings or when we are stressed, our brains produce a chemical called cortisol (皮质醇). A little cortisol gives us energy, which is good. But too much cortisol can make it hard to sleep. Babies and little kids show their feelings by laughing or crying because they can’t say how they feel. As we grow up, we learn to understand our feelings, which is called emotional awareness (情绪觉知). This helps us get along with others. It’s also important to think about how others feel. For example, if our friend is sad about not making the football team and we share that sadness, that’s called empathy (共情). It helps us understand each other better. Emotional awareness and empathy are key in all relationships — at home and at school. So, the next time you feel a feeling, stop and think about it. Understanding our feelings is the first step to building happier relationships! In Paragraph 1, the writer uses the underlined sentence to show that ____47____.（不超过5词） Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Something about our feelings Cortisol ★ Our brains produce this chemical when we feel strong emotions or when we are stressed. ☆ A little cortisol gives us ____48____, but too much cortisol can make it hard to sleep.（仅填1词） Emotional awareness ★ It means ____49____ as we grow up.（不超过6词） ☆ It helps us get along with others. Empathy ★ It means thinking about how others feel. ☆ It helps us ____50____.（不超过4词） How will you deal with your bad feelings in daily life?（不少于20词，3分） ______________________51______________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 52. 人无礼则不立，你校即将举办以“How to be a person with good manners”为 题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图的提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍在不同场合中的礼仪。 要求： 1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to be a person with good manners As teenagers, what should we do to show good manners? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s practice good manners to make ourselves better people! 2026年5月中考适应性测试 英 语 试 题 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. C B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. A 34. D 35. E 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. popular 37. style 38. known 39. praise 40. by 41. sadness 42. high 43. offers 44. old 45. thousands 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. emotional roller coaster 47. our feelings change quickly 48. energy 49. understanding our feelings 50. understand each other better 51. When I have bad feelings, I will talk to my parents or friends. I will also do sports to relax and understand why I feel sad. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 【52题答案】 【答案】 How to be a person with good manners As teenagers, what should we do to show good manners? First of all, in public, we should keep our voice down and wait in line when we are waiting for a bus or buying things. We shouldn’t litter everywhere. Secondly, at home, it is necessary for us to help our parents with housework. We should also speak softly to our family members and show respect to them. Thirdly, at school, we are supposed to greet our teachers politely when we meet them. What’s more, following school rules is also a good way to show our good manners. Let’s practice good manners to make ourselves better people! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $