精品解析：2026年安徽省安庆四中中考英语二模试卷

安庆四中2026届“二模”英语试卷 温馨提示：满分120分，时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I．短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at the flowers. They are so beautiful. B: Yes, and they smell good. 2. How does the boy improve his English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you improve your English? B: I listen to English songs every day. 3. What does the girl suggest doing first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Finishing the project. B. Searching online. C. Asking the teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m having trouble with my science project. Can you help me? B: Of course. Maybe you can search online first, and then you could ask our teacher tomorrow. 4. What does the woman think is the most important invention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I think the telephone and the plane are the most important inventions. B: I disagree. The Internet is, for it changed everything. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a supermarket. B. In a museum. C. In a library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It is so big here. What do you want to see first? B: Let’s see the old ships and paintings. I also want to see the old tools from long ago. II．长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Robert go to the capital of France? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last winter. 7. What will Robert do later? A. Send some photos to Cindy. B. Take a boat trip with Cindy. C. Taste French food with Cindy. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Robert, have you been to the capital of France? B: Yes. My father took me to visit the city last summer. A: What have you done there? B: I have seen so many great things. I took a boat trip along the River Seine. I’ve been at the top of the Eiffel Tower, and I’ve had a great dinner at a French restaurant. A: Have you taken any photos there? B: Yes, Cindy. Do you want to see them? A: Of course. B: Okay, I will send you some of them by email later. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who bought the phone for Danny? A. His parents. B. His grandma. C. His grandpa. 9. How often can Danny use the mobile phone? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 10. How long does Danny usually learn English with the phone each time? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Danny, is this your new mobile phone? B: Yes, I got it last Friday. A: Did you use your pocket money to buy it? B: No, my grandpa bought it as my birthday present. A: How nice your grandpa is! B: You are right. His present is really cool. A: Do your parents allow you to use it every day? B: No, I can just use it on Saturday and Sunday. A: Oh, I see. What do you usually do with it on weekends? B: I usually use it to learn English for thirty minutes and listen to music for twenty minutes. III．短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Sophie start making her videos? A. On Sundays. B. On Mondays. C. On Fridays. 12. How long does it take Sophie to make a video? A. Over two hours. B. Over three hours. C. Over five hours. 13. Where did Sophie’s fan see her yesterday? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a coffee shop. 14. What do some people say about Sophie? A. She’s not smart. B. She’s not friendly. C. She’s not beautiful. 15. How might Sophie feel about herself now? A. Good. B. Worried. C. Disappointed. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Sophie. I like telling stories about my life online. Every Monday I wake up early and start to make the videos. It takes over two hours to make a video, and I try to make five. Then from Tuesday to Friday, I work on the videos to make them better. Sometimes when I go out, my fans call out my name. Yesterday I went to a coffee shop. A girl working there asked to take a photo with me. It always makes me happy. However, online life isn’t always good. Some people say I don’t look beautiful. In the past I felt terrible for that, but now I think differently. “Be yourself, people don’t have to like you,” I always tell myself. IV．信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 West School Music and Invention Show Inventor Musical instrument Dave It’s made of bamboo. It makes the sound of ____16____ water. Laura It’s made of wood. It ____17____ the sound of a bell perfectly. Kevin It’s a very large instrument weighing over ____18____ kilograms. It’s made out of steel and ____19____. Lena It’s very ____20____ and unusual. It’s made of glass. 【答案】16. rushing 17. produces 18. 2##two 19. glass 20. creative 【解析】 【详解】Welcome friends and parents. This is West School Music and Invention Show. As you can see, the children have been very busy. They’ve researched and invented their own musical instruments .This first instrument was invented by Dave. It’s made of bamboo. It makes the sound of rushing water. This next instrument is a kind of drum. Laura invented it .It’s made of wood and he produces the sound of a bell perfectly. Beautiful. And next we have this very large instrument weigh over two kilograms. It was invented by Kevin. It’s made out of steel and grass. It makes a sound of the wind. Listen! Great. And this last instrument is very creative and unusual. Lena invented it. It’s made of glass and produces a sound of a bird flying. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V．单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. Friendship has no price, and its real ________ lies in trust and care between true friends. A. power B. cost C. value D. sense 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:友谊无价，它真正的价值在于挚友之间的信任与关怀。 power 力量；cost 花费；value 价值；sense 感觉。根据“Friendship has no price”可知，这里说的是友谊的价值，用value符合语境。 22. — I missed the chance to join in the school English play. I’m disappointed these days. — Don’t lose hope. Your close friends’ care and support will ________ your spirits and cheer you up. A. provide B. divide C. lift D. connect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我错过了参加学校英语剧的机会。这几天我很失望。——别失去希望。你亲密朋友的关心和支持会振奋你的精神，让你高兴起来。 provide提供；divide分开；lift提升、振奋；connect连接。根据“cheer you up”可知，朋友的关心会让你的情绪好转，固定搭配“lift one’s spirits”意为“振奋精神”，符合语境。 23. When facing difficulties in the group project, Lily chose to be _______ and encouraged her teammates to keep trying instead of giving up easily. A. proud B. calm C. lazy D. angry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当在小组项目中面临困难时，莉莉选择保持冷静，并鼓励她的队友继续尝试而不是轻易放弃。 proud骄傲的；calm冷静的；lazy懒惰的；angry生气的。根据“encouraged her teammates to keep trying instead of giving up easily”可知，面对困难时应保持冷静并积极鼓励他人，lazy和angry 含贬义，proud不符合语境。故选B。 24. Learning a language takes time and practice. ________, to become good at a sport, you need to train often. A. Politely B. Similarly C. Loudly D. Nearly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习一门语言需要时间和练习。同样地，要想擅长一项运动，你需要经常训练。 Politely礼貌地；Similarly同样地；Loudly大声地；Nearly几乎。根据前后句句意可知，“学习一门语言”和“擅长一项运动”都需要练习或训练，两者情况相似，因此用Similarly表示“同样地”。 25. —You did a great job in the speech contest! I was so nervous when I watched you. —Thanks. It took me a week to ________ my fear of speaking in public. A. get over B. get off C. get into D. get along 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在演讲比赛中做得很好！我看的时候都很紧张。——谢谢。我花了一周时间才克服了在公共场合演讲的恐惧。 get over克服；get off下车；get into进入；get along相处。根据“You did a great job”及“my fear”，此处指花费时间“克服”了恐惧，应填get over。 26. —It is said that an unknown snailfish _______ below the surface of the Pacific Ocean. —Really? The snailfish reminds us of how much we haven’t known about life on Earth. A. will discover B. have discovered C. discovered D. was discovered 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据说在太平洋海面下发现了一种未知的蜗牛鱼。——真的吗？这种蜗牛鱼提醒我们，我们对地球上的生命还有多少未知之处。 考查动词的时态和语态。主语“an unknown snailfish”与动词“discover”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，此处表示过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，需用一般过去时的被动语态，D项符合。故选D。 27. —Nice to meet you. I’m new here. —Well, ________ my memory serves me right, we met at a summer camp last year. A. since B. until C. though D. if 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你。我是新来的。——嗯，如果我没记错的话，我们去年在一个夏令营见过。 since自从；until直到；though尽管；if如果。根据“...my memory serves me right, we met at a summer camp last year.”可知，此处表达的是“如果没记错的话”，应用if引导条件状语从句。 28. During the group discussion, we all listened ________, sometimes nodding to show respect for others’ ideas. A. on time B. at last C. in silence D. by chance 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在小组讨论中，我们都静静地听着，有时点头以示对他人的想法的尊重。 on time准时；at last最后；in silence静静地；by chance偶然。根据“sometimes nodding to show respect for others’ ideas”可知，在小组讨论中，大家应是“静静地”听，同时点头表示对他人想法的尊重，应填in silence。 29. —Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music? —I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. A. if B. how C. why D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么人工智能正被用于创作音乐吗？——我不确定。也许是因为比付钱给音乐家更便宜。 if是否；how如何/怎样；why为什么；when什么时候。根据答句“Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician.”可知，这是在解释原因，问句询问“为什么”，应填why。 30. — I stayed up to finish my report last night and I feel very tired. — Take a break. ________. A. Better late than never B. Don’t put all the eggs in one basket C. Don’t burn the candle at both ends D. The early bird catches the worm 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天晚上我熬夜完成了我的报告，现在我觉得非常累。——休息一下。蜡烛不能两头烧。 考查谚语和情景交际。Better late than never亡羊补牢，为时不晚；Don’t put all the eggs in one basket不要把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Don’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“ I stayed up to finish my report last night and I feel very tired.”可知，熬夜写报告并且感觉非常累，在身体状况不佳时，应当先休息，不应该过度消耗。故选C。 VI．完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Do you remember the useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake”? They carry more ____31____ than the words themselves. In Chinese culture, we also have lots of similar useful expressions. “Drinking ink” is a common expression to show that a person is ____32____. Is there anyone who really drinks ink? It could be true in Chinese history. During the Northern Qi Dynasty, those who ____33____ very badly in the exam would be punished by drinking one liter (升) of ink. Nowadays, this expression is ____34____ used to describe people’s ways of receiving education or their level of education. For example, “drinking foreign ink” means one has studied overseas. “Drinking little ink” means a ____35____ level of education. Also, the famous old saying goes, “An inch of time is worth an inch of gold, but an inch of time cannot be bought with an inch of gold”. It teaches us time is more valuable than ____36____, which is also echoed by another popular proverb “Lost time is never found again”. It also gives us a ____37____ against wasting it, we should make good ____38____ of it in our daily life. In ancient times, time was measured by inches because people used the sundial (日晷) as a traditional time-keeping tool. Such old tools ____39____ us that time is very priceless. Language cannot be _____40_____ from culture. Language learning can help us better understand the cultures behind the countries and communicate more with people from different countries. 31. A. suggestions B. chances C. meanings D. promises 32. A. expected B. educated C. remembered D. missed 33. A. performed B. planned C. guessed D. prepared 34. A. quietly B. quickly C. widely D. suddenly 35. A. low B. basic C. normal D. perfect 36. A. chance B. wealth C. choice D. luck 37. A. requirement B. warning C. explanation D. greeting 38. A. care B. change C. advantage D. use 39. A. reflect B. remember C. remain D. remind 40. A. separated B. combined C. connected D. escaped 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汉语中“喝墨水”等表达的文化内涵及珍惜时间的谚语，强调语言与文化密不可分，学习语言有助于理解各国文化背景。 【31题详解】 句意：它们承载着比词语本身更多的含义。 前文提到“It’s a piece of cake”这类有用句子，后文具体解释了“喝墨水”这一表达背后所蕴含的教育程度等深层含义。应选用meanings，表示“含义、意思”。suggestions表示“建议”，chances表示“机会”，promises表示“承诺”，均不符合“表达方式背后所蕴含的文化内涵”这一语境。 【32题详解】 句意：“喝墨水”是一个常用表达，用来表示一个人受过教育。 后文提到“receiving education or their level of education”（接受教育或他们的教育水平），说明这个表达与教育相关。应选用educated，表示“受过教育的”。expected表示“被期望的”，remembered表示“被记住的”，missed表示“被错过的”，均无法与“喝墨水”这一表达的含义建立联系。 【33题详解】 句意：在北齐时期，那些在考试中表现很差的人会被罚喝一升墨水。 后文提到“would be punished by drinking one liter of ink”（会被罚喝一升墨水），说明前提是在考试中表现不佳。应选用performed，与badly构成performed very badly，表示“表现很差”。planned表示“计划”，guessed表示“猜测”，prepared表示“准备”，均与考试结果无关。 【34题详解】 句意：如今，这个表达被广泛用来描述人们接受教育的方式或他们的教育水平。 后文举例“drinking foreign ink”和“drinking little ink”都是常见的用法，说明这个表达的使用范围很广。应选用widely，表示“广泛地”。quietly表示“安静地”，quickly表示“快速地”，suddenly表示“突然地”，均不能描述表达用法的普及程度。 【35题详解】 句意：“喝少量墨水”意味着教育水平低。 前文提到“drinking foreign ink”表示在海外学习过，这是一种高水平的教育经历；与之相对，“drinking little ink”应表示较低的教育水平。应选用low，表示“低的”，与level of education搭配。basic表示“基础的”，normal表示“正常的”，perfect表示“完美的”，basic和normal虽可接受但不如low能形成与“overseas”的对比，perfect则与语境相反。 【36题详解】 句意：它教会我们时间比财富更有价值。 前文谚语“一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴”将时间和黄金进行对比，说明时间比黄金更珍贵。应选用wealth，表示“财富”，在此指代金钱或物质财富。chance表示“机会”，choice表示“选择”，luck表示“运气”，均与谚语中的“金”无法对应。 【37题详解】 句意：它也给了我们一个反对浪费时间的警示。 前文“Lost time is never found again”（失去的时间再也找不回来）是一句告诫人们珍惜时间的警句。应选用warning，表示“警示、警告”。requirement表示“要求”，explanation表示“解释”，greeting表示“问候”，均不符合谚语所起的告诫作用。 【38题详解】 句意：我们应该在日常生活中充分利用时间。 make good use of sth为固定搭配，表示“充分利用某物”。根据前文“it gives us a warning against wasting it”（它给了我们一个反对浪费时间的警示）可知，既然反对浪费时间，我们就应该把时间充分利用起来。应选用use，构成make good use of。care表示“照顾”，change表示“改变”，advantage表示“优势”，均不能与make good...of构成表示“充分利用”的固定搭配。 【39题详解】 句意：这些古老的工具提醒我们，时间是非常宝贵的。 前文提到古代用日晷测量时间，这些工具的存在本身就在告诉我们时间的重要性。应选用remind，表示“提醒”，remind sb that...意为“提醒某人……”。reflect表示“反射、反思”，remember表示“记住”，remain表示“保持”，均不能表达“工具给人以启示”的含义。 【40题详解】 句意：语言不能与文化分离。 文章最后总结语言与文化的关系，强调二者密不可分，学习语言有助于理解文化。应选用separated，表示“分离的”，be separated from意为“与……分离”。combined表示“结合的”，connected表示“连接的”，escaped表示“逃离”，be escaped from意为“从……逃离”，均不符合语境。 B In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise made motorsport history at the World Supersport Championship. Riding a ZXMOTO motorcycle, he became the first rider to win top prizes in this world-famous race for a Chinese maker. It was a moment that ____41____ the whole global motorsport industry. For many years, famous Japanese brands Yamaha and Kawasaki, ____42____ with well-known European brand Ducati, have long kept an unbreakable control in this field. ZXMOTO’s important success has finally broken this long-time control, ____43____ a new chapter for Chinese motorcycle making on the global racing stage. The founder, Zhang Xue, ____44____ as a motorcycle repair trainee at 14 and got rich professional experience through years of hard work. In 2017, he helped set up KOVE, and led it to get great ____45____ at the event Dakar Rally. In 2024, he started ZXMOTO by himself, sticking to independent research and development and ____46____ to depend too much on foreign technologies. This victory strongly proves the rising strength of Chinese manufacturing (制造业) and home-made innovation (创新). It ____47____ that with true passion, firm determination and independent core technology, Chinese brands can develop world-class racing bikes. They can help top international riders ____48____ at the highest level and stand equally among the world’s top motorcycle makers. More and more Chinese brands are going global with their ____49____ technology. This race win is not the end, ____50____ a new starting point for Chinese manufacturing to shine all over the world. 41. A. worried B. surprised C. separated D. punished 42. A. along B. across C. down D. out 43. A. picking B. closing C. opening D. borrowing 44. A. stood up B. gave up C. turned up D. started out 45. A. results B. rules C. prices D. notices 46. A. agreeing B. refusing C. hoping D. deciding 47. A. discovers B. repeats C. shows D. doubts 48. A. compete B. study C. sleep D. count 49. A. funny B. weak C. strange D. own 50. A. so B. but C. or D. and 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国摩托车品牌ZXMOTO在2026年世界超级摩托车锦标赛上取得胜利，打破日欧垄断，展现中国制造业实力与创新精神，激励年轻人坚持梦想。 【41题详解】 句意：这是一个让全球摩托车行业震惊的时刻。 根据上文，中国制造商首次赢得顶级奖项，说明此事令行业感到意外，应用surprised。worried“使担忧”，separated“分离”，punished“惩罚”均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：多年以来，日本知名品牌雅马哈、川崎，再加上欧洲知名品牌杜卡迪，长期在该领域占据着难以撼动的地位。 此处指日系两大品牌连同欧洲杜卡迪，固定搭配along with，意为“连同；与……一起”，应用along。across“穿过”，down “向下”，out“向外”均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：ZXMOTO的重要成功终于打破了这种长期的统治，为中国摩托车制造业在全球赛车舞台上开启了新的篇章。 夺冠是一个积极的事件，开启了新的时代。固定搭配open a new chapter，意为“开启新篇章”，应用opening。picking“挑选”，closing“关闭”，borrowing“借用”均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：创始人张学14岁起步作为一名摩托车维修学徒，经过多年的努力积累了丰富的专业经验。 根据下文成长经历，说明是职业生涯的开始，应用started out。stood up“站起来”，gave up“放弃”，turned up“出现”均不符。 【45题详解】 句意：2017年，他参与创立了KOVE，并带领该公司在达喀尔拉力赛上取得了优异的成绩。 根据“比赛事件”，说明是取得比赛结果或成绩，应用results。rules“规则”，prices“价格”，notices“通知”均不符。 【46题详解】 句意：2024年，他独自创办了ZXMOTO，坚持自主研发，拒绝过度依赖外国技术。 根据“独立研发”，说明不依赖他人，即拒绝依赖，应用refusing。agreeing“同意”，hoping“希望”，deciding“决定”均不符。 【47题详解】 句意：这表明，凭借真挚的热忱、坚定的决心以及自主核心技术，中国品牌能够打造出世界级的竞速自行车。 此处是总结此次胜利带来的结论，固定句型It shows that...，意为“事实表明……”，应用shows。discovers“发现”，repeats“重复”，doubts“怀疑”均不符。 【48题详解】 句意：它们能帮助顶级国际车手在最高水平上竞争，并与世界顶级摩托车制造商平起平坐。 赛车手在国际顶尖赛场竞技比拼，应用compete。study“学习”，sleep“睡觉”，count“数数”均不符。 【49题详解】 句意：越来越多的中国品牌带着他们自己的技术走向全球。 根据上文“独立研发”，说明强调的是自己的技术，突出中国品牌的自主创新能力，应用own。funny“有趣的”，weak“薄弱的”，strange“奇怪的”均不符。 【50题详解】 句意：这场比赛的胜利不是终点，而是中国制造闪耀全世界的新起点。 根据句意，前后意思相反对立，固定结构not...but...，意为“不是……而是……”，应用but。so“所以”，or“或者”，and“并且”均不符。 VII．补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余 选项。 A: Xiaoming, you’re practicing singing! ____51____ B: I want to enter the Huangmei Opera Competition, but I’m afraid I’m not really good. A: ____52____ You love traditional art—just go for it! B: But I don’t know where to start. ____53____ A: Why not join the school art club? They have Huangmei Opera classes every Thursday. B: That sounds really great. ____54____ A: Sure! I often see their performances. You can learn it well there. B: ____55____ I’ll go and sign up (报名) tomorrow. A: You’re welcome! I’m sure you’ll do wonderfully. A. Believe in yourself. B. When is the art festival? C. Any good advice for me? D. Is that all about the club? E. Thanks for the information! F. What are you practicing for? G. Do they also perform at school festivals? 【答案】51. F 52. A 53. C 54. G 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和小明围绕练习黄梅戏参赛展开的对话，A鼓励小明并推荐了学校艺术社团，小明决定报名参加。 【51题详解】 A看到小明在练习唱歌，小明回答要参加黄梅戏比赛，此处应是A询问练习的目的。 【52题详解】 小明担心自己唱得不好，A鼓励他“You love traditional art—just go for it!”，此处应是A让小明相信自己。 【53题详解】 小明说不知道从哪里开始，A建议他加入学校艺术社团，此处应是小明询问建议。 【54题详解】 A介绍社团有黄梅戏课，小明回应后A说“Sure! I often see their performances.”，此处应是小明询问社团是否也在学校节日表演。 【55题详解】 A说明社团的表演情况，小明说明天要去报名，接着A回应“You’re welcome!”，此处应是小明感谢A提供的信息。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) VIII．阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120. 56. Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 57. What’s the golden time to use an AED? A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes. C. The first 6 minutes. D. The first 7 minutes. 58. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Sports. D. Health. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自动体外除颤器（AED）的使用方法、关键步骤以及急救的“黄金四分钟”原则，旨在普及急救知识。 【56题详解】 第一步明确指出：“Place one pad onto the upper-right chest...Place the other onto the lower-left chest”，说明电极片应放置在患者的右上胸和左下胸。选项D图示符合描述。 【57题详解】 文末明确指出：“Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the ‘Golden 4 Minutes’!”，说明使用AED的黄金时间是前4分钟。 【58题详解】 本文主要讲的是急救知识、AED的使用以及心脏骤停的处理，属于健康医疗范畴，因此最可能出现在报纸的健康版块。 B Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honored as a National Model Worker in 2025. After receiving the honor, Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Wan is responsible for a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last until midnight during busy seasons. In the past seven years, he has sent over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain. Wan is a warm-hearted person who shows special care for older or disabled people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away their rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022, he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community. “I’m satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me to help others.” 59. What does Wan Haibo do during busy seasons? A. He may work until midnight. B. He finishes work around 6 pm. C. He only works in the morning. D. He doesn’t work on weekends. 60. What does Wan Haibo do when facing terrible weather and possible delays? A. He sends the packages later. B. He calls customers right away to explain. C. He doesn’t deliver the packages. D. He asks someone else to deliver the packages. 61. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to be a successful deliveryman. B. The daily life of a deliveryman in Tianjin. C. The importance of deliverymen in society. D. Wan Haibo’s experience as a deliveryman and his kind acts. 【答案】59. A 60. B 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了快递员万海波获得全国劳动模范荣誉后的感受，详细描述了他多年来零失误的工作经历（如送件数量、工作时间），以及他热心帮助老弱群体、参与社区志愿服务的善举。 【59题详解】 文章第二段“He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last until midnight during busy seasons.”说明在忙碌季节他可能工作到午夜。 【60题详解】 文章第三段“When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain.”说明他会立刻打电话解释。 【61题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了快递员万海波获得全国劳动模范荣誉后的感受，详细描述了他多年来零失误的工作经历（如送件数量、工作时间），以及他热心帮助老弱群体、参与社区志愿服务的善举。D选项“万海波作为快递员的经历及其善举”最能概括文章中心内容。 C Brains help animals think and solve problems, but growing a big brain takes a lot of energy and time. Not all animals can develop large brains through natural selection (选择). Scientists studied 1,176 kinds of birds and found that parental care has the biggest influence on brain size. Birds like chickens and ducks can move around soon after breaking out of eggs. But others, like parrots and songbirds, are born blind, weak and helpless. They have no choice but to completely depend on their parents for survival. These birds can get long-term care and food, which can promote brain development because more energy goes into brain growth. This bigger brain helps birds learn faster and act smarter. For example, crows can use sticks to get food. ▲ These abilities are connected to their bigger brains. Parental care not only gives young birds the food they need but also keeps them safe while they grow and learn. Parental care isn’t just important for birds. The study finds that when parents take care of their babies, it helps their brains grow better—not just in humans, but also in many other animals. Just like birds, human babies need years of care and food to grow large brains. Without enough care, their brains may not develop well. This research helps us understand why parental care is so important in natural selection—it allows animals to grow smarter brains and better adapt to (应对) challenges. To learn more, scientists now plan to study how human brains developed with similar care over time. 62. What’s the key to birds’ brain growth? A. Group living. B. Food support. C. Parental care. D. Natural selection. 63. What does the underlined word “promote” mean in paragraph 2? A. control B. explain C. benefit D. balance 64. Which can be put in ▲ ? A. Parrots can copy human words. B. Scientists find the birds use tools. C. Humans see crows as noisy birds. D. The study proved brain size matters. 65. What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph? A. What scientists’ future studies are about. B. Where parents find food for their young. C. How scientists study brain size in babies. D. Why some birds can fly longer than others. 【答案】62. C 63. C 64. A 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家通过对鸟类的研究发现，父母的照顾对大脑大小的影响最大。 【62题详解】 第一段明确指出“Scientists studied 1,176 kinds of birds and found that parental care has the biggest influence on brain size.”，科学家研究了1176种鸟类，发现父母照顾对大脑大小的影响最大，即鸟类大脑生长的关键是父母的照顾。 【63题详解】 第二段明确指出“These birds can get long-term care and food, which can promote brain development because more energy goes into brain growth.”，这些鸟类可以获得长期的照顾和食物，这有助于促进大脑发育，因为更多的能量用于大脑生长，因此promote意为“促进、有益于”。 【64题详解】 第三段明确指出“For example, crows can use sticks to get food.”，举例说明了乌鸦会使用工具获取食物，及“These abilities are connected to their bigger brains.”，指出这些能力与它们更大的大脑有关。空处应填另一个体现鸟类聪明能力的例子。选项A“Parrots can copy human words.”符合语境。 【65题详解】 最后一段明确指出“To learn more, scientists now plan to study how human brains developed with similar care over time.”，为了了解更多，科学家现在计划研究人类大脑是如何随着时间的推移在类似的照顾下发育的，结尾提出了科学家未来的研究计划。因此，作者在下一段最有可能继续谈论科学家未来研究的具体内容。选项A“科学家的未来研究是关于什么的”符合逻辑。 D The 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon for people and human-like robots took place on April 19. It started in 2025, and this was the second race. As the world’s first famous half marathon for human-like robots, it has become an important global place to test and improve robot technologies. In the competition, Lightning from Honor’s team won first prize. It finished the race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. Its speed was much faster than the 2025 winner’s time (about 2 hours and 41 minutes). It also set a new world record for robot half marathons. It showed great progress in robots’ speed, balance and battery life. There are two kinds of robots: full-automatic ones and remote-controlled ones. To encourage better self-control technology, the time of remote-controlled robots will be multiplied by 1.2. This year, almost 40% of teams used full-automatic robots, much more than last year. This activity is not just a sports race. It helps robot research, production and use. It also tests new robot intelligence. It shows China’s fast progress in making human-like robots and helps the world’s high-tech industry develop. 66. What do we know about the robot half marathon from Paragraph 1? A. It was not famous when it started in 2025. B. It is held twice every year. C. It is the only robot marathon in the world. D. It is an important place for robot technology. 67. What can we learn about full-automatic robots from Paragraph 3? A. They are harder to make than remote-controlled robots. B. More teams choose to use them now. C. They all ran faster than remote-controlled robots. D. No teams used them in 2025. 68. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce a new kind of robot. B. To compare different robot technologies. C. To introduce a special sports event with high technology. D. To talk about how AI develops. 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕2026北京机器人半程马拉松赛事展开介绍。 【66题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“it has become an important global place to test and improve robot technologies”可知，该赛事是机器人技术的重要平台。 【67题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“This year, almost 40% of teams used full-automatic robots, much more than last year”可知，越来越多的队伍选择使用全自动机器人。 【68题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了2026年北京亦庄人机半程马拉松赛事的时间、获奖情况、比赛规则及赛事意义，旨在介绍这场具有高科技含量的特殊体育赛事。 E ①Did you know that architecture (建筑) can shape us? It greatly influences our character, mood and health. ②Mixing nature with buildings benefits our minds and body. A German study shows people growing up in the countryside have fewer mental health problems than city people. Vancouver, a city in Canada, is surrounded (环绕) by mountains and seas. Its buildings are well-planned so tall buildings won’t block natural views. ③Buildings without special styles also influence our feelings. In New York, people felt upset and walked fast when passing a boring supermarket with simple glass walls. However, they felt much better near warm and lively shops and restaurants. ④To make buildings better, designers should think about ceiling (天花板) height. Low ceilings help people focus, while high ceilings improve creativity. As a result, too many flat and straight designs should be avoided, because they stop light and shadow from making nice patterns and don’t match nature well. Besides, proper colors matter. Warm colors like yellow cheer people up, while blue and green help people relax. ⑤In short, architecture is very important. We need buildings connected with nature, with good shapes and comfortable colors to make us feel pleasant. 69. Which is TRUE about people growing up in the countryside? ________ A. They have a lower risk of mental illnesses. B. They are more likely to have better creativity. C. They are more focused on their work. D. They walk faster in front of supermarkets. 70. Tom is an artist. He wants to have more new ideas. What kind of room can probably help him? A. A dark-colored room. B. A room with higher ceilings. C. A room with lively grass. D. A room with lower ceilings. 71. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? ________ A. buildings B. designers C. interesting patterns D. flat and straight designs 72. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ________ A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 【答案】69. A 70. B 71. D 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了建筑环境如何影响人们的身体和情绪。 【69题详解】 第二段明确指出“A German study shows people growing up in the countryside have fewer mental health problems than city people.”，德国的一项研究表明，在乡村长大的人比城市居民出现心理健康问题的概率更低。 【70题详解】 第四段明确指出“Low ceilings help people focus, while high ceilings improve creativity.”，低天花板有助于人们集中注意力，而高天花板能提高创造力。Tom是艺术家，想要更多新想法（即创造力），应选择天花板较高的房间。 【71题详解】 第四段明确指出“As a result, too many flat and straight designs should be avoided, because they stop light and shadow from making nice patterns and don’t match nature well.”，因此应当避免过多平直的设计，这类设计既无法营造出优美的光影效果，也难以贴合自然意境。划线词they指代的是flat and straight designs“平直的设计”。 【72题详解】 文章第一段引出主题：建筑影响我们；第二至四段分别从自然结合、建筑风格、设计细节三个方面具体阐述建筑如何影响人；第五段总结全文：建筑很重要，我们需要好的建筑。因此文章结构为“总—分—总”，即①/②③④/⑤。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Long ago in the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Huan of Qi, along with his prime minister Guan Zhong and official Xi Peng, led an army to fight against the state of Guzhu. They set out in spring and returned in winter. On the way back, the scenery had changed greatly, and the army got lost in a strange and huge mountain area. They walked around for days but couldn’t find the way out, running out of food and water. Everyone was worried. Then Guan Zhong had an idea. He said, “Old horses are smart and can remember the roads they have traveled.” So they chose several old horses, let them walk in front, and followed behind. The old horses led the army out safely. Later, they also found water by following Xi Peng’s advice about ant hills. This story comes from Han Feizi. Later, the idiom “An Old Horse Knows the Way” is often used to praise experienced people. They can understand situations well, find solutions to problems, and guide others. 73. Why did the army get lost on the way back? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 74. Who helped the army find the way out of the mountain area? (不超过5个词) ____________________________ 75. What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词) ____________________________ 【答案】73. Because the scenery had changed greatly. 74. Several old horses. 75. We should learn from experienced people and they can help us solve problems./We should be good at using experience to deal with difficulties. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“老马识途”成语的由来故事及其蕴含的尊重经验的寓意。 【73题详解】 文章第一段提到“On the way back, the scenery had changed greatly, and the army got lost...”可知，军队迷路的原因，直接提取答案。 【74题详解】 文章第二段指出“The old horses led the army out safely.”可知，老马帮助军队找到了路，直接提取答案。 【75题详解】 文章第三段“Later, the idiom... is often used to praise experienced people. They can understand situations well... and guide others.”可知，我们应认识到有经验的人能引导他人，此题为开放类试题，答案不唯一。故填We should learn from experienced people and they can help us solve problems./We should be good at using experience to deal with difficulties. 第四部分 写(共两大题;满分25分) IX．单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. When she was about to leave, she noticed an umbrella on an e________ (空的) seat. 【答案】empty##mpty 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她即将离开时，她注意到一个空座位上放着一把雨伞。根据汉语提示及首字母e，需填形容词empty“空的”作定语修饰seat。故填empty。 77. The teacher likes to discuss famous historical c________ (案例) in his class. 【答案】cases##ases 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师喜欢在他的课堂上讨论著名的历史案例。根据首字母以及括号内的中文提示可知，case“案例；事例”，符合语境，case是可数名词，结合前面没有冠词，此处应填复数形式cases。 78. With summer arriving, the temperature is rising r________ (迅速地). 【答案】rapidly##apidly 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着夏天的到来，气温正在迅速上升。“迅速地”可译为副词rapidly，此处作状语修饰动词rising，结合首字母r提示，rapidly符合语境。 79. The rainy weather showed no s________ (迹象) of turning sunny. 【答案】sign##ign 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨天没有转晴的迹象。根据中文提示“迹象”，固定搭配sign of...意为“……的迹象”，sign符合语境。 80. To prepare for the meeting, we need to t__________ (整理) the chairs in the meeting room. 【答案】tidy##idy 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了准备会议，我们需要整理会议室里的椅子。句中“need to”后接动词原形，结合首字母“t”及“整理”的含义，应填动词“tidy”。 X．书面表达(共1题;满分20分) 81. 家风，是一个家庭精神的缩影。父母的言行中，往往藏着最珍贵的品质——也许是诚实守信，也许是勤奋努力，也许是乐于助人……这些品质像一束光，照亮我们成长的道路，也深深影响着我们。你校英语报将举办主题为“家风” (Family Tradition) 的英语征文活动，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你从父母身上学到的优秀品质。 内容包括： ·your opinion about family tradition ·an experience that shows this family tradition ·what you have learned from this experience 要求： 1. 词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In my opinion, family tradition plays an important role in shaping our character. Among all the valuable qualities, honesty and trustworthiness stand out the most. I still remember one day my father found a wallet on his way home. Without hesitation, he returned it to the owner according to the ID card inside. When the owner wanted to give him a reward, my father politely refused and said, “Being honest is the right thing to do.” This experience deeply influenced me. I always remind myself that honesty builds trust and respect. I believe that honesty is not just a treasure but also an excellent quality that guides us to become better people. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，描写自己的一次经历以及对自己的影响，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：表达自己对于家风的看法；讲述一件能体现自家家风的亲身相关经历；写出从这段经历中收获的道理与感悟 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不少于80词，不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，提出自己对家风的看法 主体段：详细介绍自己的一次经历， 结尾段：说明自己从中学到了什么，并升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：your opinion about family tradition 自己的观点：plays an important role/shaping our character/valuable qualities/honesty/trustworthiness/stand out/confidence/politeness等 要点二：an experience that shows this family tradition 经历的内容：set a good example/returned it to the owner/give him a reward/Being honest is the right thing to do/say thanks to others/help old people等 要点三：what you have learned from this experience 学到的内容：deeply influenced/tried to be honest/honesty builds trust and respect/being a helpful person等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级教学质量检测英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One look at the flowers. They are so beautiful. yes, and they smell good. Look at the flowers. They are so beautiful. yes, and they smell good. Too, how do you improve your english? I listen . to english songs every day. How do you improve your english? I listen to english songs every day. Three, i'm having trouble with my science project. Can you help me? Of course, maybe you can search online first, and then you could ask our teacher tomorrow. I'm having trouble with my science project. Can you help me? Of course, maybe you can search online first, and then you could ask our teacher tomorrow. For, I think the telephone and the plane are the most important inventions. I disagree, the internet is for IT changed everything. I think the telephone and the plane are the most important . inventions. I disagree, the internet is for IT changed everything. Five IT is so big here, what do you want to see? first? Lets see the old ships and paintings. I also want to see the old tools from lang ago. IT is so big here, what do you want to see? first? Lets see the old ships and paintings. I also want to see the old tools from lone ago. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Robert, have you been to the capital of friends? Yes, my father took me to visit the city next summer. What have you done there? I have seen so many great things. I took a boat trip along the river sane. I've been at the top of the iphone tower, and i've had a great dinner at a french restaurant. Have you taken any photos there? Yes, Cindy, do you want to see them? Of course. okay. I will send you some of them by email later. Robert, have you been to the capital of friends? Yes, my father took me to visit the city last summer. What have you done there? I have seen so many great things. I took a boat trip along the river scene. I've been at the top of the iphone tower, and i've had a great dinner at a french restaurant. Have you taken any photos there? Yes, Cindy, do you want to see them? Of course. okay. I will send you some of them by email later. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Daddy, is this your new mobile phone? Yes, I got IT last friday. Did you use your pocket money to buy IT? No, my grandpa bought IT as my birthday present. How nice your grandpa is. You are right. His present is really cool. Ool do your . parents allow you to use IT every day? No, I can just use IT on saturday and sunday. Oh, I see. What do you usually do with IT on weekends? I usually . use that to learn english for thirty minutes and listen to music for twenty minutes. Daddy, is this your new mobile phone? Yes, I got IT last friday. Did you use your pocket money . to buy IT? no. My grandpa bought IT as my birthday present. How nice your grandpa is. You are right. His present is really cool. Do your parents allow you to use IT every day? No, I can just use IT on saturday and sunday. Oh, I see. What do you usually do with IT on weekends? I usually use that to learn english for thirty minutes and listen to music for twenty minutes. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据所听内容，在每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I'm so fy, I like telling stories about my life online. Every monday, I wake up early and start to make the videos. IT takes over two hours to make a video, and I try to make five. Then from tuesday to friday, I work on the videos to make them Better. Sometimes when I go out, my fans call up my name. Yesterday I went to a coffee shop, a girl working there as to take a photo with me. IT always makes me happy. However, online life isn't always good. Some people say I don't look beautiful. In the past, I felt terrible for that, but now I think differently. Be yourself. People don't have to like you. I always tell myself, i'm sofie. I like telling stories about my life. Fine line. Every monday, I wake up early and start to make the videos. IT takes over two hours to make a video, and I try to make five. Then from tuesday to friday, I work on the videos to make them Better. Sometimes when I go out, my fans call up my name. Yesterday I went to a coffee shop, a girl working there as to take a photo with me. IT always makes me happy. However, online life isn't always good. Some people say I don't look beautiful. In the past, I felt terrible for that, but now I think differently. Be yourself. People don't have to like you. I always tell myself. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Welcome friends and parents. This is west school music and invention show. As you can see, the children have been very busy. They've researched and invented their own musical instruments. The first instrument was invented by dave. It's made of bamboo IT makes the sound of rushing water. The next instrument is a kind of drum Laura invented. IT is made of wood. And IT produces the sound of a bell, perfectly beautiful. And next we have this very large instrument hanging over two kilograms. IT was invented by Kevin. Its made out of steel and grass IT makes the sound of wind listen great. And the last instrument is very creative and unusual. Cleaner invented its made of glass and produces the sound of a bird flying. Welcome, friends and parents. This is west school music and invention show. As you can see, the children have been very busy. They've researched and invented their own musical instruments. The first instrument was invented by dave. It's made of bamboo. IT makes the sound of rushing water. The next instrument is a kind of drum Laura invented. IT is made of wood, and IT produces the sound of a bell, perfectly beautiful. And next we have this very large instrument hanging over two kilograms. IT was invented by Kevin. It's made out of steel and grass. IT makes the sound of wind listen great. And the last instrument is very creative and unusual. Cleaner invented its made of glass and produces the sound of a bird flying. 安庆四中2026届“二模”英语试卷 温馨提示：满分120分，时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I．短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does the boy improve his English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the girl suggest doing first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Finishing the project. B. Searching online. C. Asking the teacher. 4. What does the woman think is the most important invention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a supermarket. B. In a museum. C. In a library. II．长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Robert go to the capital of France? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last winter. 7. What will Robert do later? A. Send some photos to Cindy. B. Take a boat trip with Cindy. C. Taste French food with Cindy. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who bought the phone for Danny? A. His parents. B. His grandma. C. His grandpa. 9. How often can Danny use the mobile phone? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 10. How long does Danny usually learn English with the phone each time? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. III．短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Sophie start making her videos? A. On Sundays. B. On Mondays. C. On Fridays. 12. How long does it take Sophie to make a video? A. Over two hours. B. Over three hours. C. Over five hours. 13. Where did Sophie’s fan see her yesterday? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a coffee shop. 14. What do some people say about Sophie? A. She’s not smart. B. She’s not friendly. C. She’s not beautiful. 15. How might Sophie feel about herself now? A. Good. B. Worried. C. Disappointed. IV．信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 West School Music and Invention Show Inventor Musical instrument Dave It’s made of bamboo. It makes the sound of ____16____ water. Laura It’s made of wood. It ____17____ the sound of a bell perfectly. Kevin It’s a very large instrument weighing over ____18____ kilograms. It’s made out of steel and ____19____. Lena It’s very ____20____ and unusual. It’s made of glass. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V．单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. Friendship has no price, and its real ________ lies in trust and care between true friends. A. power B. cost C. value D. sense 22. — I missed the chance to join in the school English play. I’m disappointed these days. — Don’t lose hope. Your close friends’ care and support will ________ your spirits and cheer you up. A. provide B. divide C. lift D. connect 23. When facing difficulties in the group project, Lily chose to be _______ and encouraged her teammates to keep trying instead of giving up easily. A. proud B. calm C. lazy D. angry 24. Learning a language takes time and practice. ________, to become good at a sport, you need to train often. A. Politely B. Similarly C. Loudly D. Nearly 25. —You did a great job in the speech contest! I was so nervous when I watched you. —Thanks. It took me a week to ________ my fear of speaking in public. A. get over B. get off C. get into D. get along 26. —It is said that an unknown snailfish _______ below the surface of the Pacific Ocean. —Really? The snailfish reminds us of how much we haven’t known about life on Earth. A. will discover B. have discovered C. discovered D. was discovered 27. —Nice to meet you. I’m new here. —Well, ________ my memory serves me right, we met at a summer camp last year. A. since B. until C. though D. if 28. During the group discussion, we all listened ________, sometimes nodding to show respect for others’ ideas. A. on time B. at last C. in silence D. by chance 29. —Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music? —I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. A. if B. how C. why D. when 30. — I stayed up to finish my report last night and I feel very tired. — Take a break. ________. A. Better late than never B. Don’t put all the eggs in one basket C. Don’t burn the candle at both ends D. The early bird catches the worm VI．完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Do you remember the useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake”? They carry more ____31____ than the words themselves. In Chinese culture, we also have lots of similar useful expressions. “Drinking ink” is a common expression to show that a person is ____32____. Is there anyone who really drinks ink? It could be true in Chinese history. During the Northern Qi Dynasty, those who ____33____ very badly in the exam would be punished by drinking one liter (升) of ink. Nowadays, this expression is ____34____ used to describe people’s ways of receiving education or their level of education. For example, “drinking foreign ink” means one has studied overseas. “Drinking little ink” means a ____35____ level of education. Also, the famous old saying goes, “An inch of time is worth an inch of gold, but an inch of time cannot be bought with an inch of gold”. It teaches us time is more valuable than ____36____, which is also echoed by another popular proverb “Lost time is never found again”. It also gives us a ____37____ against wasting it, we should make good ____38____ of it in our daily life. In ancient times, time was measured by inches because people used the sundial (日晷) as a traditional time-keeping tool. Such old tools ____39____ us that time is very priceless. Language cannot be _____40_____ from culture. Language learning can help us better understand the cultures behind the countries and communicate more with people from different countries. 31. A. suggestions B. chances C. meanings D. promises 32. A. expected B. educated C. remembered D. missed 33. A. performed B. planned C. guessed D. prepared 34. A. quietly B. quickly C. widely D. suddenly 35. A. low B. basic C. normal D. perfect 36. A. chance B. wealth C. choice D. luck 37. A. requirement B. warning C. explanation D. greeting 38. A. care B. change C. advantage D. use 39. A. reflect B. remember C. remain D. remind 40. A. separated B. combined C. connected D. escaped B In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise made motorsport history at the World Supersport Championship. Riding a ZXMOTO motorcycle, he became the first rider to win top prizes in this world-famous race for a Chinese maker. It was a moment that ____41____ the whole global motorsport industry. For many years, famous Japanese brands Yamaha and Kawasaki, ____42____ with well-known European brand Ducati, have long kept an unbreakable control in this field. ZXMOTO’s important success has finally broken this long-time control, ____43____ a new chapter for Chinese motorcycle making on the global racing stage. The founder, Zhang Xue, ____44____ as a motorcycle repair trainee at 14 and got rich professional experience through years of hard work. In 2017, he helped set up KOVE, and led it to get great ____45____ at the event Dakar Rally. In 2024, he started ZXMOTO by himself, sticking to independent research and development and ____46____ to depend too much on foreign technologies. This victory strongly proves the rising strength of Chinese manufacturing (制造业) and home-made innovation (创新). It ____47____ that with true passion, firm determination and independent core technology, Chinese brands can develop world-class racing bikes. They can help top international riders ____48____ at the highest level and stand equally among the world’s top motorcycle makers. More and more Chinese brands are going global with their ____49____ technology. This race win is not the end, ____50____ a new starting point for Chinese manufacturing to shine all over the world. 41. A. worried B. surprised C. separated D. punished 42. A. along B. across C. down D. out 43. A. picking B. closing C. opening D. borrowing 44. A. stood up B. gave up C. turned up D. started out 45. A. results B. rules C. prices D. notices 46. A. agreeing B. refusing C. hoping D. deciding 47. A. discovers B. repeats C. shows D. doubts 48. A. compete B. study C. sleep D. count 49. A. funny B. weak C. strange D. own 50. A. so B. but C. or D. and VII．补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余 选项。 A: Xiaoming, you’re practicing singing! ____51____ B: I want to enter the Huangmei Opera Competition, but I’m afraid I’m not really good. A: ____52____ You love traditional art—just go for it! B: But I don’t know where to start. ____53____ A: Why not join the school art club? They have Huangmei Opera classes every Thursday. B: That sounds really great. ____54____ A: Sure! I often see their performances. You can learn it well there. B: ____55____ I’ll go and sign up (报名) tomorrow. A: You’re welcome! I’m sure you’ll do wonderfully. A. Believe in yourself. B. When is the art festival? C. Any good advice for me? D. Is that all about the club? E. Thanks for the information! F. What are you practicing for? G. Do they also perform at school festivals? 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) VIII．阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120. 56. Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 57. What’s the golden time to use an AED? A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes. C. The first 6 minutes. D. The first 7 minutes. 58. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Sports. D. Health. B Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honored as a National Model Worker in 2025. After receiving the honor, Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Wan is responsible for a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last until midnight during busy seasons. In the past seven years, he has sent over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain. Wan is a warm-hearted person who shows special care for older or disabled people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away their rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022, he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community. “I’m satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me to help others.” 59. What does Wan Haibo do during busy seasons? A. He may work until midnight. B. He finishes work around 6 pm. C. He only works in the morning. D. He doesn’t work on weekends. 60. What does Wan Haibo do when facing terrible weather and possible delays? A. He sends the packages later. B. He calls customers right away to explain. C. He doesn’t deliver the packages. D. He asks someone else to deliver the packages. 61. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to be a successful deliveryman. B. The daily life of a deliveryman in Tianjin. C. The importance of deliverymen in society. D. Wan Haibo’s experience as a deliveryman and his kind acts. C Brains help animals think and solve problems, but growing a big brain takes a lot of energy and time. Not all animals can develop large brains through natural selection (选择). Scientists studied 1,176 kinds of birds and found that parental care has the biggest influence on brain size. Birds like chickens and ducks can move around soon after breaking out of eggs. But others, like parrots and songbirds, are born blind, weak and helpless. They have no choice but to completely depend on their parents for survival. These birds can get long-term care and food, which can promote brain development because more energy goes into brain growth. This bigger brain helps birds learn faster and act smarter. For example, crows can use sticks to get food. ▲ These abilities are connected to their bigger brains. Parental care not only gives young birds the food they need but also keeps them safe while they grow and learn. Parental care isn’t just important for birds. The study finds that when parents take care of their babies, it helps their brains grow better—not just in humans, but also in many other animals. Just like birds, human babies need years of care and food to grow large brains. Without enough care, their brains may not develop well. This research helps us understand why parental care is so important in natural selection—it allows animals to grow smarter brains and better adapt to (应对) challenges. To learn more, scientists now plan to study how human brains developed with similar care over time. 62. What’s the key to birds’ brain growth? A. Group living. B. Food support. C. Parental care. D. Natural selection. 63. What does the underlined word “promote” mean in paragraph 2? A. control B. explain C. benefit D. balance 64. Which can be put in ▲ ? A. Parrots can copy human words. B. Scientists find the birds use tools. C. Humans see crows as noisy birds. D. The study proved brain size matters. 65. What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph? A. What scientists’ future studies are about. B. Where parents find food for their young. C. How scientists study brain size in babies. D. Why some birds can fly longer than others. D The 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon for people and human-like robots took place on April 19. It started in 2025, and this was the second race. As the world’s first famous half marathon for human-like robots, it has become an important global place to test and improve robot technologies. In the competition, Lightning from Honor’s team won first prize. It finished the race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. Its speed was much faster than the 2025 winner’s time (about 2 hours and 41 minutes). It also set a new world record for robot half marathons. It showed great progress in robots’ speed, balance and battery life. There are two kinds of robots: full-automatic ones and remote-controlled ones. To encourage better self-control technology, the time of remote-controlled robots will be multiplied by 1.2. This year, almost 40% of teams used full-automatic robots, much more than last year. This activity is not just a sports race. It helps robot research, production and use. It also tests new robot intelligence. It shows China’s fast progress in making human-like robots and helps the world’s high-tech industry develop. 66. What do we know about the robot half marathon from Paragraph 1? A. It was not famous when it started in 2025. B. It is held twice every year. C. It is the only robot marathon in the world. D. It is an important place for robot technology. 67. What can we learn about full-automatic robots from Paragraph 3? A. They are harder to make than remote-controlled robots. B. More teams choose to use them now. C. They all ran faster than remote-controlled robots. D. No teams used them in 2025. 68. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce a new kind of robot. B. To compare different robot technologies. C. To introduce a special sports event with high technology. D. To talk about how AI develops. E ①Did you know that architecture (建筑) can shape us? It greatly influences our character, mood and health. ②Mixing nature with buildings benefits our minds and body. A German study shows people growing up in the countryside have fewer mental health problems than city people. Vancouver, a city in Canada, is surrounded (环绕) by mountains and seas. Its buildings are well-planned so tall buildings won’t block natural views. ③Buildings without special styles also influence our feelings. In New York, people felt upset and walked fast when passing a boring supermarket with simple glass walls. However, they felt much better near warm and lively shops and restaurants. ④To make buildings better, designers should think about ceiling (天花板) height. Low ceilings help people focus, while high ceilings improve creativity. As a result, too many flat and straight designs should be avoided, because they stop light and shadow from making nice patterns and don’t match nature well. Besides, proper colors matter. Warm colors like yellow cheer people up, while blue and green help people relax. ⑤In short, architecture is very important. We need buildings connected with nature, with good shapes and comfortable colors to make us feel pleasant. 69. Which is TRUE about people growing up in the countryside? ________ A. They have a lower risk of mental illnesses. B. They are more likely to have better creativity. C. They are more focused on their work. D. They walk faster in front of supermarkets. 70. Tom is an artist. He wants to have more new ideas. What kind of room can probably help him? A. A dark-colored room. B. A room with higher ceilings. C. A room with lively grass. D. A room with lower ceilings. 71. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? ________ A. buildings B. designers C. interesting patterns D. flat and straight designs 72. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ________ A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Long ago in the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Huan of Qi, along with his prime minister Guan Zhong and official Xi Peng, led an army to fight against the state of Guzhu. They set out in spring and returned in winter. On the way back, the scenery had changed greatly, and the army got lost in a strange and huge mountain area. They walked around for days but couldn’t find the way out, running out of food and water. Everyone was worried. Then Guan Zhong had an idea. He said, “Old horses are smart and can remember the roads they have traveled.” So they chose several old horses, let them walk in front, and followed behind. The old horses led the army out safely. Later, they also found water by following Xi Peng’s advice about ant hills. This story comes from Han Feizi. Later, the idiom “An Old Horse Knows the Way” is often used to praise experienced people. They can understand situations well, find solutions to problems, and guide others. 73. Why did the army get lost on the way back? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 74. Who helped the army find the way out of the mountain area? (不超过5个词) ____________________________ 75. What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词) ____________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题;满分25分) IX．单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. When she was about to leave, she noticed an umbrella on an e________ (空的) seat. 77. The teacher likes to discuss famous historical c________ (案例) in his class. 78. With summer arriving, the temperature is rising r________ (迅速地). 79. The rainy weather showed no s________ (迹象) of turning sunny. 80. To prepare for the meeting, we need to t__________ (整理) the chairs in the meeting room. X．书面表达(共1题;满分20分) 81. 家风，是一个家庭精神的缩影。父母的言行中，往往藏着最珍贵的品质——也许是诚实守信，也许是勤奋努力，也许是乐于助人……这些品质像一束光，照亮我们成长的道路，也深深影响着我们。你校英语报将举办主题为“家风” (Family Tradition) 的英语征文活动，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你从父母身上学到的优秀品质。 内容包括： ·your opinion about family tradition ·an experience that shows this family tradition ·what you have learned from this experience 要求： 1. 词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $