摘要:
**基本信息**
以课文改编为核心,通过词语运用、汉译英、完形填空三阶训练,系统强化词汇运用、句型转换及语篇理解能力,融合语言能力与文化意识培养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词语运用|10空|固定搭配(如good luck)、并列动作(pick up and carry)、词性转换(play→players)|从核心词汇辨析到语境中词性运用,构建词汇网络|
|汉译英填空|6题|短语互译(a symbol of)、句型转换(“处于危险中”→in danger)|从单句翻译到核心句型巩固,强化语言表达准确性|
|完形填空|10题|上下文逻辑推理、词义复现(如ivory)、固定短语(look after)|从语篇层面整合词汇与语法,提升综合理解与思维品质|
内容正文:
【原创】七下 Unit 1 课文改编三合一练习
班级:_________ 姓名:_________
课文原文:
Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand!
The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
(出自人教版七下Unit1 Animal Friends Section B)
一、词语运用
从方框中选择合适的单词,用其正确形式填空。每词只用一次,有两项多余。
play, culture, save, pick, but, carry, after, swim, they, in, care, luck
Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand!
The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good (1) ________ here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and (2) ________ heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very (3) _________and love to play in the water. They are great (4) __________. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look (5) ___________ other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and (6) __________. However, they are (7) __________danger. They live in forests, (8) ___________ people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for (9) ___________ ivory. Let’s (10) ___________ the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts.
1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. _____________
6.______________ 7. ____________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ____________
二、汉译英填空
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.大象是好运的象征。
The elephants are a ______________ of _____________ _____________.
2.大象体型庞大。它们长着大耳朵和长鼻子,能用鼻子捡起并搬运重物。
The elephants are ______________. They have large ears and long ____________. They can _____________ _____________ and _____________heavy things with their ______________.
3.它们十分顽皮,喜欢在水里玩耍,是很棒的游泳健将。
They are very _______________ and love ______________ _____________ in the water. They are great ______________.
4.大象是泰国生活与文化中重要的一部分,然而它们正处于危险之中。
Elephants are an ______________ part of Thai life and _____________. ______________, they are ______________ ______________.
5.它们生活在森林里,但是人们砍伐了太多树木。
They live in _____________, but people _____________ ___________ too many trees.
6.让我们保护森林,并且不购买象牙制品。每一头大象都至关重要。
Let's save the ______________ and not buy things made of ____________. Every elephant _______________.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand. The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and (1) ___________. They are also a symbol of good (2) ____________. here and they are our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants are (3) _____________ animals. They have large ears and long (4) _____________. They can (5) _____________. heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are playful and love to play in water. They are good (6) ____________. They can remember (7) _____________. after many years. They are kind and always 8. _____________ baby elephants.
However, elephants are in (9) ___________. People cut down too many forests and kill them for (10) ______________. Let’s protect elephants together.
( )1.A. friendly B. blind C. scary
( )2.A. danger B. luck C. culture
( )3.A. dangerous B. blind C. huge
( )4.A. trunks B. necks C. ears
( )5.A. save B. carry C. pick
( )6.A. penguins B. swimmers C. sharks
( )7.A. one another B. quite C. too many
( )8.A. cut down B. look after C. kill
( )9.A. danger B. forest C. ivory
( )10.A. fur B. ivory C. sandwich
参考答案:
一、词语运用
1.luck
解析:固定搭配 good luck 表示“好运”。句意:大象在这里也是好运的象征。
2.carry
解析: pick up 意为“捡起”, and 连接并列动作,前后形式保持一致; carry 表示“搬运、运送”。
句意:它们可以用长鼻子捡起并搬运重物。
3.swimmers
解析:后文 love to play in the water (喜欢在水里玩耍)提示和游泳相关;主语 they 指代复数大象,be动词 are 后接复数名词, swimmers 意为“游泳健将”。
句意:它们是很棒的游泳健将,喜欢在水里嬉戏。
4.players
解析:固定搭配 great players 表示“玩乐高手”;前文提到大象爱玩耍, play 变形为复数名词 players 。
句意:它们特别爱玩,是十足的玩乐高手。
5.after
解析:固定短语 look after = take care of,意为“照顾、照料”。
句意:大象十分温顺善良,会照料身体不舒服的小象。
6.culture
解析: and 连接并列名词, life and culture 表示“生活与文化”。
句意:大象是泰国生活和文化里重要的一部分。
7.in
解析:固定短语 in danger,意为“处于危险之中”。
句意:然而,大象如今正身处险境。
8.but
解析:连词 but 表转折关系;前半句说大象生活在森林,后半句说人类砍伐树木,语义转折。
句意:它们生活在森林里,但是人类砍伐了太多树木。
9.their
解析: they 是主格,此处修饰名词 ivory (象牙),需变形为形容词性物主代词 their(它们的)。
句意:人们猎杀大象,获取它们的象牙。
10.save
解析: Let’s (Let us)后必须接动词原形; save the forests 意为“拯救森林”。
句意:让我们一起保护森林,拒绝象牙制品。
二、汉译英填空
1.symbol; good luck
2.huge; trunks; pick up; carry; trunks
3.playful; to play; swimmers
4.important; culture; However; in danger
5.forests; cut down
6.forests; ivory; counts
三、完形填空
1.A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
6.B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
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