摘要:
**基本信息**
基于课文改编的词汇-句子-语篇三阶训练,通过解析提炼语法规则与固定搭配,强化语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词语运用|10空|one’s own物主代词、encourage sb. to do不定式、twice a week固定搭配|从词汇变形到语法应用,建立词法与语境的关联|
|汉译英填空|5句|核心词汇与句型对应(如goal, fit, exercise app)|从课文原句到翻译转换,强化句子结构与表达准确性|
|完形填空|10题|上下文语境辨析(如practises, tricks, team)|从语篇整体理解到细节词汇选择,培养逻辑思维与语用能力|
内容正文:
【原创】七下 Unit 3 课文改编三合一练习
班级:_________ 姓名:_________
课文原文:
Xia Tian
I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.
Jenny
This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit‑ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together!
The app gives me exercises to do
Steve
I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.
(出自人教版七下Unit3 Keep Fit Section B)
一、词语运用
从方框中选择合适的单词,用其正确形式填空。每词只用一次,有两项多余。
sometime, learn, match, they, success, progress, goal, stay, as, two, lose, because
Xia Tian, Jenny and Steve all have (1) _______ own favourite ways to stay healthy.
Xia Tian loves skateboarding very much. He practises it with his friends at a special park (2) ________ a week. They all have cool skateboards and encourage each other (3) __________tricks. Although some tricks are hard, they feel wonderful when they (4) ___________. He enjoys skateboarding (5) ___________ it helps him keep it.
Jenny’s (6) ___________ this year is to be really fit. She jogs, swims and does sit‑ups. Her favourite way to exercise is using an exercise app every day. The app shows her (7) ___________ and gives her exercises to do. Her friends also use the app, so they have fun keeping fit together.
Steve is in his school’s baseball club and baseball is his favourite sport. His team often plays (8) ___________and practises three times a week after school. They do lots of exercise (9) ___________fit and play better. Baseball helps build team spirit. They work (10) ____________a team and share wins and losses together.
1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. _____________
6.______________ 7. ____________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ____________
二、汉译英填空
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我和我的朋友们每周在一个专用公园练习两次滑板。
My friends and I ______________ ______________ at a special park _____________ a week.
2. 我们互相鼓励做特技动作。有些技巧很难,但一旦你成功了,就会感觉棒极了!
We ______________one another to do ______________. Some of them are difficult, but once you _______________, you feel great!
3. 今年,我的目标是变得非常健康。我慢跑、游泳,还做仰卧起坐。
This year, my ______________ is to be really ____________. I _____________, swim, and do ________________.
4.但我最喜欢的健身方式是每天用健身应用软件锻炼。它可以记录我的进步。
But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an _____________ _____________ to _______________ _____________every day. It can show my _______________.
5.棒球也能培养团队精神。我们所有人无论场上场下都是好朋友。我们团队协作,胜败与团队同在。
_______________l also builds ____________ ____________. All of us are good friends, both ______________ and ___________the field. We work as a team, and we win or ______________as a team.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Xia Tian, Jenny and Steve all have their own favourite ways to stay healthy.
Xia Tian loves skateboarding very much. He (1) __________ it with his friends at a special park (2) __________ a week. They (3) ____________ each other to learn cool (4) ____________. Although some are hard, they feel great when they (5) ___________.
Jenny’s (6) ___________ this year is to be really fit. She (7)___________ every morning and does (8) ____________. Her favourite way is using an app to work out, because it can show her (9) ____________.
Steve loves baseball. He works with his (10) ____________ and they share wins and losses together.
( )1.A. practises B. forgets C. belongs
( )2.A. once B. twice C. seldom
( )3.A. follow B. encourage C. lose
( )4.A. tricks B. gloves C. ropes
( )5.A. practise B. succeed C. work out
( )6.A. goal B. progress C. team
( )7.A. jogs B. skates C. matches
( )8.A. rackets B. sit‑ups C. baseballs
( )9.A. progress B. energy C. sport
( )10.A. group B. team C. ours
参考答案:
一、词语运用
1.their
解析:one’s own 表示“某人自己的”,主语是Xia Tian, Jenny and Steve三个人,用形容词性物主代词their,修饰后面的own ways。
2.twice
解析:two是基数词,twice表示“两次”;twice a week 固定搭配,意为“一周两次”,对应原文练习频率。
3.to learn
解析:固定句型 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事,所以用不定式to learn;learn tricks 学习技巧动作。
4.succeed
解析:when引导时间状语从句,主语they后需要谓语动词;success是名词,succeed是动词“成功”,用一般现在时原形。
5.because
解析:前后是因果关系,“他喜欢滑板,因为它能让他保持健康”,用连词because引导原因状语从句。
6.goal
解析:goal 名词,意为“目标”;one’s goal is to do 某人的目标是做某事,对应原文“今年我的目标是强身健体”。
7.progress
解析:progress 不可数名词,意为“进度、进步”;show progress 显示进度,是原文原词。
8.matches
解析:match 名词“比赛”,play matches 参加比赛;用复数matches表示多场比赛。
9.to stay
解析:不定式表目的,do exercise to stay fit 锻炼是为了保持健康;stay fit 保持健康。
10.as
解析:固定搭配 work as a team 像团队一样协作、团队合作;as 意为“作为,如同”。
二、汉译英填空
1.practice skateboarding; twice
2.encourage; tricks; succeed
3.goal; fit; jog; sit-ups
4.exercise app; work out; progress
5.Baseball; team spirit; on; off; lose
三、完形填空
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
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