精品解析：安徽六安市金安区六安市毛坦厂中学东部新城校区高一年级2026年春学期期中学情检测英语试题

毛中东校高一年级2026年春学期期中学情检测 英语试题 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．How does the man go to work at present? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. 2．What did the man do just now? A．He washed the fridge. B．He bought some food. C．He ate up the food in the fridge. 3．What is the homework for next Tuesday about? A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Writing. 4．When was the woman back home? A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 5．Why does the man live downtown? A．For cleaner air. B．For the school. C．For a low-cost living. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．How does the man probably feel at first? A．Anxious. B．Lucky. C．Relaxed. 7．What will the woman do for the man? A．Give him a lift. B．Call a taxi. C．Have his car repaired. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the woman want? A．A hat. B．A skirt. C．Some chocolate. 9．Where are most probably Annie and Amy now? A．In the library. B．At home. C．In the store. 10．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers. B．Husband and wife. C．Father and daughter. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A vacation. B．A shopping trip. C．A restaurant. 12．When will the speakers set off? A．At 8:45. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:30. 13．What will the woman do tomorrow? A．Swim in a pool. B．Have lunch in a restaurant. C．Drive the man back. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14．What is the woman studying? A．Piano. B．Guitar. C．Violin. 15．What does the man invite the woman to do this Saturday? A．Visit a school. B．Choose an instrument. C．Go to a concert. 16．What does the woman think of Krall? A．Easy-going. B．crazy. C．Excellent. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．How many people are there in a team? A．15. B．16. C．17. 18．Which team will Mr. Harper lead? A．Team One. B．Team Two. C．Team Three. 19．What will the listeners do at the park inside the zoo? A．Pick the best pictures. B．Watch a show. C．Have a picnic. 20．Who is the speaker talking to? A．Students. B．Zookeepers. C．Parents. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you ready to start on a musical adventure like no other? Mark your calendars for the Nalati Music Festival in China! Here are all the details you need to know. Time: August 9th to August 10th The festival will start on August 9th and continue into the night on August 10th, providing you with two full days of non-stop musical joy. Location: Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland, Xinjiang Set against the backdrop of the breathtaking Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland, you can enjoy the music while around the beauty of nature, with large grasslands, clear skies, and fresh air. Ticket Prices: Early Bird Single-Day Ticket: 288 yuan Pre-sale Single-Day Ticket: 388 yuan Regular Single-Day Ticket: 488 yuan All ticket types come with a gift: a two-day pass to the Nalati Scenic Area and a round-trip bus service to the Valley Grassland. Activity Content: The festival will feature a famous, star-filled lineup of musicians from various styles. On August 9th, you can enjoy the rock-filled performances of Zheng Jun, the unique sounds of Xie Tianxiao & OK KING, and the energetic music of Hao Yun. Bands like Nine Treasures will also bring their folk rock style. On August 10th, Dimash will come to the stage with his powerful singing, and bands such as Lost Train and Lu Xiansen will sing nicely, ensuring a rich musical experience. 1. What is special about the festival? A. It will be open just at night. B. There will be free guides all around. C. Its tickets include a one-way bus trip. D. It allows you to enjoy natural beauty. 2. How much should you pay for two early bird single-day tickets? A. 288 yuan. B. 488 yuan. C. 576 yuan. D. 676 yuan. 3. Who will sing on August 10th? A. Xie Tianxiao. B. Dimash. C. Hao Yun. D. Zheng Jun. B In June, 11-year-old JoJo Zager organized a 10-day donation drive for Michigan’s Community Food Bank of Macomb County, planning to collect 10, 000 pounds of food. Worried about funding cuts affecting the area, he first visited the food bank to learn about its work and how he could help. JoJo then took action: he set up drop-off boxes at nearby libraries and made leaflets, and his mom helped share information online. A local newspaper also covered the event, spreading the word widely. Donation boxes filled up with nonperishable (不易变质的) foods, such as cereal and canned goods. JoJo and his mother took them to the food bank every other day. Food insecurity is a serious and widespread challenge in the United States. The food bank supported 50 local pantries (救济食品室) and helped 400, 000 people in the community last year. Though JoJo fell short of his 10, 000-pound goal — collecting 6, 000 pounds — he felt proud. The food bank’s program manager praised him for putting the food bank on the map — many people didn’t know about it before. JoJo realized that even small efforts could make a big difference to those in need. JoJo isn’t stopping here. He plans to hold another food drive next March. 4. What was the result of the joint effort to spread JoJo’s action? A. Donations poured in. B. JoJo earned his first paycheck. C. Nearby libraries became popular. D. The community no longer faced hunger. 5. How many pounds of food did JoJo still need to reach the goal? A. 400, 000. B. 16, 000. C. 10, 000. D. 4, 000. 6. What did the program manager praise JoJo for? A. Donating the most food. B. Selling food at a low price. C. Raising funds for the food bank. D. Helping more people learn about the food bank. 7. What will JoJo do next? A. Build a food bank. B. Organize a food drive again. C. Contact hungry people directly. D. Sell more drop-off boxes. C The Wilhelm scream is a famous sound effect in cinema history. And if you’ve watched some films in the last 70 years, you’ve probably heard it before! It’s a loud and funny scream that was first recorded in 1951 for the film Distant Drums, for a scene in which a character is attacked by an alligator (鳄鱼). The scream was later used again in the 1953 movie The Charge at Feather River. In the film, a character named Private Wilhelm is shot with an arrow (箭), which is where the sound gets its name. In the 1970s, sound engineer Ben Burtt discovered the Wilhelm scream while searching through the Warner Bros. sound archives (档案). He thought it was funny, and began using it in the films he worked on. He first used it in Star Wars: Episode Ⅳ — A New Hope in 1977, where the scream can be heard during a fight scene. “It was just for my own pleasure. Nobody asked for it. Nobody noticed it. That was it,” Burtt said. From there, Burtt secretly included the Wilhelm scream in more films he worked on, including the Indiana Jones movies, other Star Wars movies and more. Eventually, with the rise of the Internet and the popularity of DVDs, movie fans began to recognize the scream and its recurring appearances in films. As word spread, other sound engineers started using the Wilhelm scream in their movies, too. According to the National Science and Media Museum, the sound is believed to have been used in over 400 movies and TV shows, including The Lord of the Rings and even Toy Story. Burtt says he tries not to include the scream in his movies anymore, but his staff use it anyway, as they feel it’s a necessary part of their films. “I’ve created a monster,” Burtt joked. 8. Why does the author mention Private Wilhelm in paragraph 2? A. To explain the origin of the Wilhelm scream. B. To make a comparison between two characters. C. To show how fun and loud the Wilhelm scream is. D. To prove the success of The Charge at Feather River. 9. In which film was the Wilhelm scream first used by Burtt? A. Distant Drums. B. Toy Story. C. Star Wars: Episode Ⅳ — A New Hope. D. Indiana Jones. 10. Which of the following has the closest meaning to “recurring” in paragraph 4? A. Reduced. B. Repeated. C. Restored. D. Relaxing. 11. What can we infer about the Wilhelm scream from the last paragraph? A. It is gradually losing its attraction. B. Using it requires Burtt’s agreement. C. Burtt used it as a sound of a monster. D. It became widely recognized. D When we think about the role of AI-powered robots in our lives, what do we really want them to do? Take our jobs or make decisions for us? Probably not that either. But what about doing housework? OK, now you’re talking! That’s the idea behind LG’s newest creation. Its human-like CLOiD robot, developed by the South Korean company, aims to make housework “a thing of the past”. It’s part of the company’s plans to move toward a home that requires almost no human labor. This new robot can prepare meals, fold clothes, get things from the fridge and put dishes in the dishwasher. It moves on wheels and works with other LG products in a user’s home. Some people have simple house robots already, but perhaps not quite like this. It’s got a head, arms, five fingers to grab things, and a body that can tilt (倾斜) to adjust its height between 105 centimeters and 143 centimeters. LG says CLOiD can communicate with humans through spoken language and facial expressions, and learn more about the tasks it needs to finish in the house. So far, it sounds a lot like the robots we’ve seen in sci-fi movies! But a report points out that while CLOiD might allow you to put your feet up, it might not do anything very quickly. Technology website The Verge says the robot takes 30 seconds to put one item in the washing machine. It takes a long time to fold clothes, too. It’s not clear whether LG is going to begin selling CLOiD anytime soon. Until then, perhaps you’ll just have to ask your children to do housework — or do it yourself! 12. How does the author lead in the topic? A. By mentioning an expert. B. By giving an explanation. C. By raising questions. D. By telling a story. 13. What is the main goal of CLOiD? A. To free humans from housework. B. To help children with homework. C. To make decisions for families. D. To monitor other LG products. 14. What can we know from the report concerning the robot? A. It is highly efficient at doing laundry. B. Its working speed needs improving. C. It has been widely used by families. D. Its height can be adjusted within seconds. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. How Robots Learn from Humans B. Why Housework Is a Challenge for Robots C. A Big Change in the Future Workplace D. A New Robot Helper for Housework 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traveling during the holidays can be really difficult. ____16____. You might face delays (延误), and the long hours of sitting. But don’t worry! Here are some tips to help you truly enjoy the trip. When traveling, you often sit for a long time, which can cause bad posture (姿势) and tension. It’s important to check your posture and control your breathing. Try to do this at least once an hour. ____17____. Make sure to drink enough water. Our bodies need water. However, access to drinking water can be difficult when you’re traveling, so plan ahead. Most airports have water stations where you can refill your bottles for free. ____18____. And if you’re driving, don’t forget to bring a cooler filled with water. There are countless studies about the dangers of sitting for too long. Yet, few people seem to make an effort to avoid it while traveling. ____19____. When traveling by air, take a walk around your terminal. When traveling by car, find a park or even a mall along your way where you can get out and take a 10-minute walk. ____20____. Before the trip, it’s necessary to plan your schedule wisely to avoid too much tiredness. You can arrange your time reasonably to prevent a schedule that’s too tight. A. Book a hotel room earlier B. So carry a reusable water bottle C. Bottled water is probably expensive D. Planning your time well is also important E. It can create a sense of calm while you’re on the move F. You have to put up with so many troubles that come with traveling G. Break up long hours of sitting by standing and walking whenever possible 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a Friday morning in Cleveland, 16-year-old Tyler Sowden was at home when he heard ____21____ from a neighboring house. He ran out and saw red flames burning the roof and black smoke filling the sky. Near the window, a panicked woman held her baby and a seven-year-old girl ____22____. Acting immediately, Tyler got a ladder (梯子) from his own yard and ran toward the ____23____ building. Working quickly but carefully, he put the ladder securely against the ____24____ First, he helped the woman carrying her 10-month-old baby ____25____ to safety. He then turned back to save the woman’s ____26____. Just moments later, firefighters arrived on the scene and made sure that everyone in the house had been ____27____ evacuated. The ____28____ also spread to a nearby home, where two firefighters ____29____ an elderly man and his dog. Fortunately, no serious ____30____ were reported in either incident. When asked later about his ____31____ actions, Tyler modestly said, “I just reacted — I saw the ladder and ran to ____32____.” His family expressed deep ____33____ in his quick and selfless response. Fire officials also praised Tyler’s ____34____ and courage under pressure, calling his actions truly ____35____. 21. A. cheers B. songs C. screams D. reports 22. A. cried B. smiled C. nodded D. recovered 23. A. shaking B. falling C. disappearing D. burning 24. A. sky B. wall C. rock D. chair 25. A. work out B. climb down C. go up D. walk around 26. A. mother B. son C. daughter D. husband 27. A. hardly B. obviously C. slowly D. safely 28. A. fire B. flood C. warmth D. theft 29. A. praised B. rescued C. kept D. hid 30. A. mistakes B. concerns C. diseases D. injuries 31. A. brave B. silly C. rude D. generous 32. A. record B. check C. help D. call 33. A. guilty B. love C. pride D. sorry 34. A. calmness B. patience C. silence D. confidence 35. A. artistic B. heroic C. childish D. poetic 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The volunteers from the National Women Volunteers of Jimo District arrived early at the Longquan sub-district community center, ____36____ (carry) fresh vegetables, meat and flour. After good preparation, they turned the activity room ____37____ a cheerful jiaozi workshop. Younger volunteers washed Chinese cabbage at the sink while two ____38____ (experience) grandmothers seasoned the pork filling with ginger, soy sauce and a spoonful of sesame oil. On the long table, others were busy making jiaozi wrappers. “Put less filling, pinch (捏) the center first, and then fold the pleats (褶) outward,” 68-year-old Grandma Liu ____39____ (instruct). A first-year university volunteer followed her ____40____ (advise), clumsily pressing the wrapper; the jiaozi looked more like a flat moon, but everyone applauded anyway. Children from the neighbourhood ____41____ (skillful) added creative touches, shaping ears and tails ____42____ made the jiaozi look like lovely rabbits. Within ____43____ hour, more than a thousand jiaozi lined three large trays (盘). When the water reached a rolling boil, the volunteers put the jiaozi in. A few ____44____ (minute) later, the room was filled with steam and laughter. Finally, they shared a meal whose warmth went far beyond the simple food ____45____ (it). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Peter参加你班的剪纸课。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1．上课时间、地点； 2．授课教师及特色内容； 3．发出邀请。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter， _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards， Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Nine-year-old Kenneth sat at his small desk, staring at a picture of a barren (贫瘠的) forest. That day, his teacher, Mr. Davis, had shown the class a documentary (纪录片) about climate change. Kenneth’s heart ached. He raised his hand and said in a trembling yet clear voice, “Mr. Davis, what if we plant trees? A lot of trees?” Mr. Davis smiled warmly, “That’s a wonderful idea, Kenneth. Why don’t you share it with everyone?” Encouraged, Kenneth stood in front of the class the next day. He spoke about his dream — creating a greener and healthier planet. “Let’s start by planting one right around our school — we can call it One Tree Project!” he said, holding up a sapling (树苗) from his backyard. His classmates were doubtful. “It’s just one tree,” one boy said. “And will it change anything?” But Kenneth didn’t give up. After school, he and his best friend, Mia, planted the sapling on the school grounds. They watered it carefully and promised to protect it. Weeks passed. The sapling grew stronger. One morning, the school principal called Kenneth to her office. A local newspaper had heard about his One Tree Project and wanted to write a story. Kenneth was nervous but excited. When the reporter asked, “What’s your big goal, young man?” Kenneth replied, “I want to plant a million trees!” The story was published the next day. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The paper showed Kenneth, a sapling in hand, saying: “Boy’s dream: One Tree Project!” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Watching everyone work together, Kenneth realized something important. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 毛中东校高一年级2026年春学期期中学情检测 英语试题 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．How does the man go to work at present? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. 2．What did the man do just now? A．He washed the fridge. B．He bought some food. C．He ate up the food in the fridge. 3．What is the homework for next Tuesday about? A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Writing. 4．When was the woman back home? A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 5．Why does the man live downtown? A．For cleaner air. B．For the school. C．For a low-cost living. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．How does the man probably feel at first? A．Anxious. B．Lucky. C．Relaxed. 7．What will the woman do for the man? A．Give him a lift. B．Call a taxi. C．Have his car repaired. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the woman want? A．A hat. B．A skirt. C．Some chocolate. 9．Where are most probably Annie and Amy now? A．In the library. B．At home. C．In the store. 10．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers. B．Husband and wife. C．Father and daughter. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A vacation. B．A shopping trip. C．A restaurant. 12．When will the speakers set off? A．At 8:45. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:30. 13．What will the woman do tomorrow? A．Swim in a pool. B．Have lunch in a restaurant. C．Drive the man back. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14．What is the woman studying? A．Piano. B．Guitar. C．Violin. 15．What does the man invite the woman to do this Saturday? A．Visit a school. B．Choose an instrument. C．Go to a concert. 16．What does the woman think of Krall? A．Easy-going. B．crazy. C．Excellent. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．How many people are there in a team? A．15. B．16. C．17. 18．Which team will Mr. Harper lead? A．Team One. B．Team Two. C．Team Three. 19．What will the listeners do at the park inside the zoo? A．Pick the best pictures. B．Watch a show. C．Have a picnic. 20．Who is the speaker talking to? A．Students. B．Zookeepers. C．Parents. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you ready to start on a musical adventure like no other? Mark your calendars for the Nalati Music Festival in China! Here are all the details you need to know. Time: August 9th to August 10th The festival will start on August 9th and continue into the night on August 10th, providing you with two full days of non-stop musical joy. Location: Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland, Xinjiang Set against the backdrop of the breathtaking Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland, you can enjoy the music while around the beauty of nature, with large grasslands, clear skies, and fresh air. Ticket Prices: Early Bird Single-Day Ticket: 288 yuan Pre-sale Single-Day Ticket: 388 yuan Regular Single-Day Ticket: 488 yuan All ticket types come with a gift: a two-day pass to the Nalati Scenic Area and a round-trip bus service to the Valley Grassland. Activity Content: The festival will feature a famous, star-filled lineup of musicians from various styles. On August 9th, you can enjoy the rock-filled performances of Zheng Jun, the unique sounds of Xie Tianxiao & OK KING, and the energetic music of Hao Yun. Bands like Nine Treasures will also bring their folk rock style. On August 10th, Dimash will come to the stage with his powerful singing, and bands such as Lost Train and Lu Xiansen will sing nicely, ensuring a rich musical experience. 1. What is special about the festival? A. It will be open just at night. B. There will be free guides all around. C. Its tickets include a one-way bus trip. D. It allows you to enjoy natural beauty. 2. How much should you pay for two early bird single-day tickets? A. 288 yuan. B. 488 yuan. C. 576 yuan. D. 676 yuan. 3. Who will sing on August 10th? A. Xie Tianxiao. B. Dimash. C. Hao Yun. D. Zheng Jun. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了即将举办的那拉提音乐节活动的相关内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Location: Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland, Xinjiang下的“Set against the backdrop of the breathtaking Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland, you can enjoy the music while around the beauty of nature, with large grasslands, clear skies, and fresh air.(在那拉提风景名胜区山谷草原的背景下，你可以一边欣赏音乐，一边欣赏大自然的美景，大草原，晴朗的天空，新鲜的空气)”可知，节日中的一大亮点是游客可以享受自然风光。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ticket Prices下的“Early Bird Single-Day Ticket: 288 yuan(早鸟日票：288元)”可知，两张单日早鸟票需要288+288=576元。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Activity Content下的“On August 10th, Dimash will come to the stage with his powerful singing, and bands such as Lost Train and Lu Xiansen will sing nicely, ensuring a rich musical experience.(8月10日，Dimash将携其铿锵有力的歌声登上舞台，Lost Train、Lu Xiansen等乐队将献上精彩的演唱，为观众带来丰富的音乐体验)”可知，歌手Dimash将于8月10日献唱。故选B项。 B In June, 11-year-old JoJo Zager organized a 10-day donation drive for Michigan’s Community Food Bank of Macomb County, planning to collect 10, 000 pounds of food. Worried about funding cuts affecting the area, he first visited the food bank to learn about its work and how he could help. JoJo then took action: he set up drop-off boxes at nearby libraries and made leaflets, and his mom helped share information online. A local newspaper also covered the event, spreading the word widely. Donation boxes filled up with nonperishable (不易变质的) foods, such as cereal and canned goods. JoJo and his mother took them to the food bank every other day. Food insecurity is a serious and widespread challenge in the United States. The food bank supported 50 local pantries (救济食品室) and helped 400, 000 people in the community last year. Though JoJo fell short of his 10, 000-pound goal — collecting 6, 000 pounds — he felt proud. The food bank’s program manager praised him for putting the food bank on the map — many people didn’t know about it before. JoJo realized that even small efforts could make a big difference to those in need. JoJo isn’t stopping here. He plans to hold another food drive next March. 4. What was the result of the joint effort to spread JoJo’s action? A. Donations poured in. B. JoJo earned his first paycheck. C. Nearby libraries became popular. D. The community no longer faced hunger. 5. How many pounds of food did JoJo still need to reach the goal? A. 400, 000. B. 16, 000. C. 10, 000. D. 4, 000. 6. What did the program manager praise JoJo for? A. Donating the most food. B. Selling food at a low price. C. Raising funds for the food bank. D. Helping more people learn about the food bank. 7. What will JoJo do next? A. Build a food bank. B. Organize a food drive again. C. Contact hungry people directly. D. Sell more drop-off boxes. 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了11岁男孩JoJo为社区食物银行组织募捐活动并取得成效的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“A local newspaper also covered the event, spreading the word widely. Donation boxes filled up with nonperishable (不易变质的) foods, such as cereal and canned goods.(当地一家报纸也报道了这一活动，广泛传播了这个消息。捐赠箱里装满了不易变质的食物，如谷物和罐头食品)”可知，多方共同努力宣传JoJo的募捐活动后，捐赠大量涌入。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一段中“In June, 11-year-old JoJo Zager organized a 10-day donation drive for Michigan’s Community Food Bank of Macomb County, planning to collect 10, 000 pounds of food.(6月，11岁的JoJo Zager为密歇根州马科姆县社区食品银行组织了为期10天的捐赠活动，计划收集1万磅的食物)”和第四段中“Though JoJo fell short of his 10, 000-pound goal — collecting 6, 000 pounds — he felt proud.(尽管JoJo没有达到他10000磅的目标——收集6000磅——但他感到很自豪)”可知，JoJo离目标还差4000磅。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第四段中“The food bank’s program manager praised him for putting the food bank on the map — many people didn’t know about it before.(食物银行的项目经理称赞他让食物银行声名远扬——以前很多人都不知道它)”可知，项目经理表扬JoJo让更多人了解了食物银行。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。 根据最后一段中“JoJo isn’t stopping here. He plans to hold another food drive next March.(JoJo不会就此止步。他计划明年三月再举办一次食物募捐活动)”可知，JoJo接下来会再次组织募捐活动。故选B。 C The Wilhelm scream is a famous sound effect in cinema history. And if you’ve watched some films in the last 70 years, you’ve probably heard it before! It’s a loud and funny scream that was first recorded in 1951 for the film Distant Drums, for a scene in which a character is attacked by an alligator (鳄鱼). The scream was later used again in the 1953 movie The Charge at Feather River. In the film, a character named Private Wilhelm is shot with an arrow (箭), which is where the sound gets its name. In the 1970s, sound engineer Ben Burtt discovered the Wilhelm scream while searching through the Warner Bros. sound archives (档案). He thought it was funny, and began using it in the films he worked on. He first used it in Star Wars: Episode Ⅳ — A New Hope in 1977, where the scream can be heard during a fight scene. “It was just for my own pleasure. Nobody asked for it. Nobody noticed it. That was it,” Burtt said. From there, Burtt secretly included the Wilhelm scream in more films he worked on, including the Indiana Jones movies, other Star Wars movies and more. Eventually, with the rise of the Internet and the popularity of DVDs, movie fans began to recognize the scream and its recurring appearances in films. As word spread, other sound engineers started using the Wilhelm scream in their movies, too. According to the National Science and Media Museum, the sound is believed to have been used in over 400 movies and TV shows, including The Lord of the Rings and even Toy Story. Burtt says he tries not to include the scream in his movies anymore, but his staff use it anyway, as they feel it’s a necessary part of their films. “I’ve created a monster,” Burtt joked. 8. Why does the author mention Private Wilhelm in paragraph 2? A. To explain the origin of the Wilhelm scream. B. To make a comparison between two characters. C. To show how fun and loud the Wilhelm scream is. D. To prove the success of The Charge at Feather River. 9. In which film was the Wilhelm scream first used by Burtt? A. Distant Drums. B. Toy Story. C. Star Wars: Episode Ⅳ — A New Hope. D. Indiana Jones. 10. Which of the following has the closest meaning to “recurring” in paragraph 4? A. Reduced. B. Repeated. C. Restored. D. Relaxing. 11. What can we infer about the Wilhelm scream from the last paragraph? A. It is gradually losing its attraction. B. Using it requires Burtt’s agreement. C. Burtt used it as a sound of a monster. D. It became widely recognized. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影音效“威廉尖叫”的起源、发展及其影响。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the film, a character named Private Wilhelm is shot with an arrow (箭), which is where the sound gets its name.(在影片中，有一个名叫Private Wilhelm的角色被一支箭射中，这就是这个声音得名的原因)”可知，作者在第二段中提及Private Wilhelm是为了解释“威廉尖叫”的起源。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He first used it in Star Wars: Episode Ⅳ — A New Hope in 1977, where the scream can be heard during a fight scene.(1977年，他首次在《星球大战4：新希望》中使用了这声尖叫，片中一段打斗场景里能听到这声叫喊)”可知，Burtt在电影《星球大战4：新希望》中首次使用“威廉尖叫”音效。故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“From there, Burtt secretly included the Wilhelm scream in more films he worked on, including the Indiana Jones movies, other Star Wars movies and more.(此后，伯特特地将“威廉尖叫”融入了他参与的更多影片中，包括《印第安纳·琼斯》系列电影、其他《星球大战》系列电影等等)”可知，该音效被重复使用，故画线词词义与“重复的”最接近。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“According to the National Science and Media Museum, the sound is believed to have been used in over 400 movies and TV shows, including The Lord of the Rings and even Toy Story. Burtt says he tries not to include the scream in his movies anymore, but his staff use it anyway, as they feel it’s a necessary part of their films. “I’ve created a monster,” Burtt joked.( 据国家科学与媒体博物馆称，这一音效已被用于400 多部电影和电视剧，包括《指环王》乃至《玩具总动员》。伯特说他如今尽量不再把这声尖叫用在自己的影片里，可他的团队还是会用，因为他们认为这是电影不可或缺的一部分。“我造出了一个怪物。” 伯特开玩笑说)”可推断，“威廉尖叫”音效在业界被公认。故选D。 D When we think about the role of AI-powered robots in our lives, what do we really want them to do? Take our jobs or make decisions for us? Probably not that either. But what about doing housework? OK, now you’re talking! That’s the idea behind LG’s newest creation. Its human-like CLOiD robot, developed by the South Korean company, aims to make housework “a thing of the past”. It’s part of the company’s plans to move toward a home that requires almost no human labor. This new robot can prepare meals, fold clothes, get things from the fridge and put dishes in the dishwasher. It moves on wheels and works with other LG products in a user’s home. Some people have simple house robots already, but perhaps not quite like this. It’s got a head, arms, five fingers to grab things, and a body that can tilt (倾斜) to adjust its height between 105 centimeters and 143 centimeters. LG says CLOiD can communicate with humans through spoken language and facial expressions, and learn more about the tasks it needs to finish in the house. So far, it sounds a lot like the robots we’ve seen in sci-fi movies! But a report points out that while CLOiD might allow you to put your feet up, it might not do anything very quickly. Technology website The Verge says the robot takes 30 seconds to put one item in the washing machine. It takes a long time to fold clothes, too. It’s not clear whether LG is going to begin selling CLOiD anytime soon. Until then, perhaps you’ll just have to ask your children to do housework — or do it yourself! 12. How does the author lead in the topic? A. By mentioning an expert. B. By giving an explanation. C. By raising questions. D. By telling a story. 13. What is the main goal of CLOiD? A. To free humans from housework. B. To help children with homework. C. To make decisions for families. D. To monitor other LG products. 14. What can we know from the report concerning the robot? A. It is highly efficient at doing laundry. B. Its working speed needs improving. C. It has been widely used by families. D. Its height can be adjusted within seconds. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. How Robots Learn from Humans B. Why Housework Is a Challenge for Robots C. A Big Change in the Future Workplace D. A New Robot Helper for Housework 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了LG公司新研发的家用机器人CLOiD，旨在帮助人们完成家务，让家务成为过去式。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When we think about the role of AI-powered robots in our lives, what do we really want them to do? Take our jobs or make decisions for us? Probably not that either. But what about doing housework? OK, now you’re talking! That’s the idea behind LG’s newest creation.(当我们想到人工智能机器人在我们生活中的角色时，我们真正希望它们做什么呢？是取代我们的工作还是为我们做决定？可能都不是。但做家务怎么样呢？好的，现在你算是说到点子上了！这就是LG最新创意背后的想法。)”可知，作者通过提问的方式引出话题。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Its human-like CLOiD robot, developed by the South Korean company, aims to make housework “a thing of the past”.(这款由韩国公司开发的人形机器人CLOiD旨在让家务成为“过去式”。)”可知，CLOiD的主要目标是让人们从家务中解放出来。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But a report points out that while CLOiD might allow you to put your feet up, it might not do anything very quickly. Technology website The Verge says the robot takes 30 seconds to put one item in the washing machine. It takes a long time to fold clothes, too.(但一份报告指出，虽然CLOiD可能会让你放松，但它可能不会很快完成任何事情。科技网站The Verge称，这款机器人需要30秒才能将一件物品放入洗衣机。它叠衣服也需要很长时间。)”可知，CLOiD的工作速度有待提高。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是结合第一段“When we think about the role of AI-powered robots in our lives, what do we really want them to do? Take our jobs or make decisions for us? Probably not that either. But what about doing housework? OK, now you’re talking! That’s the idea behind LG’s newest creation.(当我们想到人工智能机器人在我们生活中的角色时，我们真正希望它们做什么呢？是取代我们的工作还是为我们做决定？可能都不是。但做家务怎么样呢？好的，现在你算是说到点子上了！这就是LG最新创意背后的想法。)”可知，本文主要介绍了LG公司新研发的家用机器人CLOiD，旨在帮助人们完成家务，让家务成为过去式，故D项“A New Robot Helper for Housework(一个新的家务机器人助手)”适合作为本文的标题。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traveling during the holidays can be really difficult. ____16____. You might face delays (延误), and the long hours of sitting. But don’t worry! Here are some tips to help you truly enjoy the trip. When traveling, you often sit for a long time, which can cause bad posture (姿势) and tension. It’s important to check your posture and control your breathing. Try to do this at least once an hour. ____17____. Make sure to drink enough water. Our bodies need water. However, access to drinking water can be difficult when you’re traveling, so plan ahead. Most airports have water stations where you can refill your bottles for free. ____18____. And if you’re driving, don’t forget to bring a cooler filled with water. There are countless studies about the dangers of sitting for too long. Yet, few people seem to make an effort to avoid it while traveling. ____19____. When traveling by air, take a walk around your terminal. When traveling by car, find a park or even a mall along your way where you can get out and take a 10-minute walk. ____20____. Before the trip, it’s necessary to plan your schedule wisely to avoid too much tiredness. You can arrange your time reasonably to prevent a schedule that’s too tight. A. Book a hotel room earlier B. So carry a reusable water bottle C. Bottled water is probably expensive D. Planning your time well is also important E. It can create a sense of calm while you’re on the move F. You have to put up with so many troubles that come with traveling G. Break up long hours of sitting by standing and walking whenever possible 【答案】16. F 17. E 18. B 19. G 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出假期旅行易遇延误、久坐等问题，给出实用建议：每小时调整姿势、携带可重复使用水瓶补水、适时站立行走、合理规划行程，助读者享受旅行。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Traveling during the holidays can be really difficult.(在假期出行可能会非常困难)”以及后文“You might face delays (延误), and the long hours of sitting. But don’t worry! Here are some tips to help you truly enjoy the trip.(你可能会遇到行程延误的情况，而且还得长时间坐着。但别担心！这里有一些小贴士能帮助你真正享受这次旅行)”可知，前文提到“假期旅行可能很困难”，后文列举“延误、长时间久坐” 等问题，F项“你必须忍受旅行带来的诸多麻烦”承接前文“困难”，引出后文具体问题，衔接自然。故选F。 【17题详解】 根据上文“When traveling, you often sit for a long time, which can cause bad posture (姿势) and tension. It’s important to check your posture and control your breathing. Try to do this at least once an hour.(在旅行时，你往往会长时间坐着，这可能会导致不良的坐姿和身体紧张。因此，要注意保持正确的坐姿并控制呼吸。尽量每小时这样做一次)”可知，前文建议“每小时检查姿势、控制呼吸”，E项“这能在你出行时营造一种平静感”说明该建议的作用，符合逻辑递进关系。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Make sure to drink enough water. Our bodies need water. However, access to drinking water can be difficult when you’re traveling, so plan ahead. Most airports have water stations where you can refill your bottles for free.(一定要保证摄入足够的水分。我们的身体需要水分。然而，在旅行时获取饮用水可能会比较困难，所以要提前做好准备。大多数机场都有供水站，你可以在那里免费为水瓶加水)”可知，前文提到“机场有免费饮水站”，B项“所以携带一个可重复使用的水瓶”是针对该情况的实用建议，“so”体现因果关系，衔接紧密。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据上文“There are countless studies about the dangers of sitting for too long. Yet, few people seem to make an effort to avoid it while traveling.(关于长时间坐着所带来的危害，已有无数的研究。然而，在旅行时，似乎很少有人会努力避免这种行为)”以及后文“When traveling by air, take a walk around your terminal. When traveling by car, find a park or even a mall along your way where you can get out and take a 10-minute walk.(乘坐飞机出行时，可以在候机楼周围走走。乘坐汽车出行时，沿途可以找一个公园或者甚至是一个购物中心，在那里下车走一走，大约10分钟的路程即可)”可知，前文指出“久坐的危害，但很少有人避免”，后文具体说明“乘飞机时在航站楼散步、开车时中途停留散步”，G项“尽可能通过站立和行走来打破长时间久坐” 总领后文的解决方案，呼应前文“避免久坐” 的核心。故选G。 【20题详解】 根据后文“Before the trip, it’s necessary to plan your schedule wisely to avoid too much tiredness. You can arrange your time reasonably to prevent a schedule that’s too tight.(在出行前，有必要合理规划行程以避免过度疲劳。你可以合理安排时间，避免行程过于紧凑)”可知，后文围绕“提前规划行程、合理安排时间避免疲劳”展开，D项“好好规划时间也很重要”点明段落主旨，引出下文具体建议。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a Friday morning in Cleveland, 16-year-old Tyler Sowden was at home when he heard ____21____ from a neighboring house. He ran out and saw red flames burning the roof and black smoke filling the sky. Near the window, a panicked woman held her baby and a seven-year-old girl ____22____. Acting immediately, Tyler got a ladder (梯子) from his own yard and ran toward the ____23____ building. Working quickly but carefully, he put the ladder securely against the ____24____ First, he helped the woman carrying her 10-month-old baby ____25____ to safety. He then turned back to save the woman’s ____26____. Just moments later, firefighters arrived on the scene and made sure that everyone in the house had been ____27____ evacuated. The ____28____ also spread to a nearby home, where two firefighters ____29____ an elderly man and his dog. Fortunately, no serious ____30____ were reported in either incident. When asked later about his ____31____ actions, Tyler modestly said, “I just reacted — I saw the ladder and ran to ____32____.” His family expressed deep ____33____ in his quick and selfless response. Fire officials also praised Tyler’s ____34____ and courage under pressure, calling his actions truly ____35____. 21. A. cheers B. songs C. screams D. reports 22. A. cried B. smiled C. nodded D. recovered 23. A. shaking B. falling C. disappearing D. burning 24. A. sky B. wall C. rock D. chair 25. A. work out B. climb down C. go up D. walk around 26. A. mother B. son C. daughter D. husband 27. A. hardly B. obviously C. slowly D. safely 28. A. fire B. flood C. warmth D. theft 29. A. praised B. rescued C. kept D. hid 30. A. mistakes B. concerns C. diseases D. injuries 31. A. brave B. silly C. rude D. generous 32. A. record B. check C. help D. call 33. A. guilty B. love C. pride D. sorry 34. A. calmness B. patience C. silence D. confidence 35. A. artistic B. heroic C. childish D. poetic 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是16岁的Tyler Sowden在发现邻居家着火后英勇救人的无私行为。 【21题详解】 考查名词。句意：在一个周五的清晨，在克利夫兰，16岁的Tyler Sowden在家时，听到从隔壁房子传来的尖叫声。A. cheers欢呼声；B. songs歌曲；C. screams尖叫声；D. reports报道。根据后文“He ran out and saw red flames burning the roof and black smoke filling the sky”可知，隔壁房子着火了，所以应该是听到尖叫声。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意：在窗户附近，一个惊慌失措的妇女抱着她的孩子，一个七岁的女孩在哭泣。A. cried哭；B. smiled微笑；C. nodded点头；D. recovered恢复。根据上文“He ran out and saw red flames burning the roof and black smoke filling the sky”可知，隔壁房子着火了，所以女孩是在哭。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：泰勒立即行动，从自家院子里拿了一个梯子，朝着着火的建筑物跑去。A. shaking摇晃的；B. falling落下的；C. disappearing消失的；D. burning燃烧的，着火的。根据前文“He ran out and saw red flames burning the roof and black smoke filling the sky.”可知，房子着火了，所以是朝着着火的建筑物跑去。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：他迅速而小心地工作，把梯子稳稳地靠在墙上。A. sky天空；B. wall墙；C. rock岩石；D. chair椅子。根据常识，要把梯子靠在墙上才能让人爬上去。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：首先，他帮助抱着10个月大婴儿的妇女安全地爬下来。A. work out解决；B. climb down爬下来；C. go up上升；D. walk around四处走动。根据前文泰勒拿梯子以及房子着火的场景以及“safety”可知，是要帮助妇女和孩子从梯子上爬下来。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：然后他转身去救那个妇女的女儿。A. mother母亲；B. son儿子；C. daughter女儿；D. husband丈夫。根据前文“a panicked woman held her baby and a seven-year-old girl”可知，除了婴儿，还有一个7岁的女孩，所以这里是去救妇女的女儿。 【27题详解】 考查副词。句意：就在片刻之后，消防员到达现场，确保房子里的每个人都安全撤离。A. hardly几乎不；B. obviously明显地；C. slowly慢慢地；D. safely安全地。根据上文“firefighters arrived on the scene and made sure that everyone in the house had been”可知，消防员到达现场是要确保每个人安全撤离。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：大火也蔓延到了附近的一所房子，在那里两名消防员救出了一位老人和他的狗。A. fire火；B. flood洪水；C. warmth温暖；D. theft盗窃。根据前文“He ran out and saw red flames burning the roof and black smoke filling the sky.”以及后文“also spread to a nearby home”可知，是火蔓延到了附近的房子。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：大火也蔓延到了附近的一所房子，在那里两名消防员救出了一位老人和他的狗。A. praised表扬；B. rescued营救；C. kept保持；D. hid隐藏。根据上文“firefighters arrived on the scene”以及下文“an elderly man and his dog”可知，消防员到达现场是要营救老人和他的狗。 【30题详解】 考查名词。句意：幸运的是，两起事件中都没有报告有严重受伤。A. mistakes错误；B. concerns关心；C. diseases疾病；D. injuries受伤。根据前文房子着火以及消防员营救的场景以及“Fortunately”可知，这里说的是没有严重受伤。 【31题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当后来被问及他的勇敢行为时，泰勒谦虚地说：“我只是做出了反应——我看到梯子就跑去帮忙了。”A. brave勇敢的；B. silly愚蠢的；C. rude粗鲁的；D. generous慷慨的。根据前文“Acting immediately, Tyler got a ladder (梯子) from his own yard and ran toward the____building.”泰勒在房子着火时去营救别人的行为可知，他的行为是勇敢的。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：当后来被问及他的勇敢行为时，泰勒谦虚地说：“我只是做出了反应——我看到梯子就跑去帮忙了。”A. record记录；B. check检查；C. help帮助；D. call打电话。根据前文“he helped the woman”可知，他是跑去帮忙。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的家人对他的迅速而无私的反应深感自豪。A. guilty内疚的；B. love爱；C. pride自豪；D. sorry抱歉的。根据上文“His family expressed deep”以及下文“quick and selfless response”可知，家人对他的快速而无私的行为应该是感到自豪。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：消防官员也赞扬了泰勒在压力下的冷静和勇气，称他的行为是真正的英雄行为。A. calmness冷静；B. patience耐心；C. silence沉默；D. confidence自信。根据前文“Acting immediately, Tyler got a ladder (梯子) from his own yard and ran toward the____building. Working quickly but carefully, he put the ladder securely against the_____ First, he helped the woman carrying her 10-month-old baby_____ to safety.”可知他在压力下很冷静。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。句意：消防官员也赞扬了泰勒在压力下的冷静和勇气，称他的行为是真正的英雄行为。A. artistic艺术的；B. heroic英雄的；C. childish幼稚的；D. poetic诗意的。根据前文“First, he helped the woman carrying her 10-month-old baby____ to safety. He then turned back to save the woman’s ____.”可知，他的行为是英雄行为。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The volunteers from the National Women Volunteers of Jimo District arrived early at the Longquan sub-district community center, ____36____ (carry) fresh vegetables, meat and flour. After good preparation, they turned the activity room ____37____ a cheerful jiaozi workshop. Younger volunteers washed Chinese cabbage at the sink while two ____38____ (experience) grandmothers seasoned the pork filling with ginger, soy sauce and a spoonful of sesame oil. On the long table, others were busy making jiaozi wrappers. “Put less filling, pinch (捏) the center first, and then fold the pleats (褶) outward,” 68-year-old Grandma Liu ____39____ (instruct). A first-year university volunteer followed her ____40____ (advise), clumsily pressing the wrapper; the jiaozi looked more like a flat moon, but everyone applauded anyway. Children from the neighbourhood ____41____ (skillful) added creative touches, shaping ears and tails ____42____ made the jiaozi look like lovely rabbits. Within ____43____ hour, more than a thousand jiaozi lined three large trays (盘). When the water reached a rolling boil, the volunteers put the jiaozi in. A few ____44____ (minute) later, the room was filled with steam and laughter. Finally, they shared a meal whose warmth went far beyond the simple food ____45____ (it). 【答案】36. carrying 37. into 38. experienced 39. instructed 40. advice 41. skillfully 42. which##that 43. an 44. minutes 45. itself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了即墨区巾帼志愿者在社区活动中心开展包饺子活动，传递温暖的温馨场景。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全国巾帼志愿者即墨区分队愿者们早早来到龙泉街道社区服务中心，带着新鲜的蔬菜、肉类和面粉。句子已有谓语动词arrived，此处需用非谓语动词作伴随状语，volunteers与carry之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词carrying。故填carrying。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意：经过充分准备，她们把活动室变成了一个欢乐的包饺子工坊。固定搭配turn...into... 表示“把…… 变成……”，此处表示将活动室变成包饺子工坊。故填into。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：年轻的志愿者们在水槽边洗白菜，而两位有经验的奶奶用姜、酱油和一勺香油给猪肉馅调味。此处修饰名词grandmothers，需用形容词，experience的形容词形式为experienced，意为“有经验的”。故填experienced。 【39题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：68岁的刘奶奶指导道：“少放些馅料，先捏中间，再向外折褶。”文章整体叙述过去发生的事情，此处为直接引语中的谓语动词，用一般过去时，instruct的过去式为instructed。故填instructed。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：一名大一志愿者听从她的建议，笨拙地按压饺子皮；包出来的饺子更像一个扁月亮，但大家还是鼓起了掌。此处作follow的宾语，需用名词，advise的名词形式为advice（不可数名词）。故填advice。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：附近的孩子们熟练地加入了创意元素，捏出耳朵和尾巴，让饺子看起来像可爱的兔子。此处修饰动词added，需用副词，skillful的副词形式为skillfully，意为“熟练地”。故填skillfully。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：附近的孩子们熟练地加入了创意元素，捏出耳朵和尾巴，让饺子看起来像可爱的兔子。此处引导定语从句，先行词是ears and tails，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：不到一个小时，三个大盘子里就摆了一千多个饺子。hour是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一个小时”，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【44题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：几分钟后，房间里充满了蒸汽和笑声。a few后接可数名词复数，minute的复数形式为minutes。故填minutes。 【45题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：最后，她们一起享用了这顿饭，这份温暖远不止食物本身。此处指代the simple food，用反身代词itself 强调“食物本身”。故填itself。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Peter参加你班的剪纸课。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1．上课时间、地点； 2．授课教师及特色内容； 3．发出邀请。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter， _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards， Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Peter, I am writing to tell you about a special paper-cutting class, which will be held on Friday, March 10th, from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm in Classroom 301. We have invited a renowned paper-cutting master to teach the class, and everyone will have the opportunity to try their hands at creating their own paper-cutting artworks. It promises to be a fun and engaging experience! We would be delighted if you could join us and share this cultural activity. Please let us know if you are available. Best regards, Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Peter写封信，邀请他参加你班的剪纸课。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：hold→host 著名的：renowned→celebrated 吸引人的：engaging→appealing 高兴的：delighted→pleased 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We have invited a renowned paper-cutting master to teach the class, and everyone will have the opportunity to try their hands at creating their own paper-cutting artworks. 拓展句：We have invited a renowned paper-cutting master, who will teach the class, and everyone will have the opportunity to try their hands at creating their own paper-cutting artworks. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I am writing to tell you about a special paper-cutting class, which will be held on Friday, March 10th, from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm in Classroom 301. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] We would be delighted if you could join us and share this cultural activity. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Nine-year-old Kenneth sat at his small desk, staring at a picture of a barren (贫瘠的) forest. That day, his teacher, Mr. Davis, had shown the class a documentary (纪录片) about climate change. Kenneth’s heart ached. He raised his hand and said in a trembling yet clear voice, “Mr. Davis, what if we plant trees? A lot of trees?” Mr. Davis smiled warmly, “That’s a wonderful idea, Kenneth. Why don’t you share it with everyone?” Encouraged, Kenneth stood in front of the class the next day. He spoke about his dream — creating a greener and healthier planet. “Let’s start by planting one right around our school — we can call it One Tree Project!” he said, holding up a sapling (树苗) from his backyard. His classmates were doubtful. “It’s just one tree,” one boy said. “And will it change anything?” But Kenneth didn’t give up. After school, he and his best friend, Mia, planted the sapling on the school grounds. They watered it carefully and promised to protect it. Weeks passed. The sapling grew stronger. One morning, the school principal called Kenneth to her office. A local newspaper had heard about his One Tree Project and wanted to write a story. Kenneth was nervous but excited. When the reporter asked, “What’s your big goal, young man?” Kenneth replied, “I want to plant a million trees!” The story was published the next day. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The paper showed Kenneth, a sapling in hand, saying: “Boy’s dream: One Tree Project!” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Watching everyone work together, Kenneth realized something important. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The paper showed Kenneth, a sapling in hand, saying: “Boy’s dream: One Tree Project!” Within days, letters started arriving at the school — from town libraries, local clubs, and even a nearby gardening society. They all said they wanted to help with the One Tree Project. A local nursery even donated 100 young trees. Kenneth’s One Tree Project became the town’s “Community Forest Drive”. On a sunny Saturday, dozens of volunteers — families, and even the once-doubtful classmates — gathered to plant trees in a nearby park. Watching everyone work together, Kenneth realized something important. It wasn’t just about the number. His one small tree had been a seed in another way — a seed of an idea. It showed that you don’t need to solve everything at once. Every big change starts with one small action, and one person who decides to try. His single sapling hadn’t just taken root in the soil; it had taken root in the hearts of his community, growing into a forest of hope and collective action. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。九岁的Kenneth在看到气候变化的纪录片后心生悲痛，他提出植树的想法，虽遭同学质疑仍不放弃，与好友种下树苗。后此事被当地报纸报道，Kenneth表示要种一百万棵树。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“报纸刊登了Kenneth手持树苗的照片，并配文：“少年的梦想：一树计划！””可知，第一段描写报道刊发后，Kenneth的种树计划获得多方助力，各类机构主动提供帮助，项目升级为社区植树活动，曾经质疑他的同学也加入志愿队伍共同植树。 ②由第二段句首内容“看着大家齐心协力劳作，Kenneth领悟到一个重要的道理。”可知，第二段描写Kenneth目睹众人协作后的感悟，点明小事的力量，阐释大改变始于微小行动，升华主旨，凸显小小行动带来的集体力量与希望。 2.续写线索：报道刊登获各界关注 —— 多方助力捐赠树苗 —— 项目升级为社区植树活动 —— 众人齐聚共同植树 —— Kenneth心生感悟 —— 领悟小行动造就大改变 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①捐赠：donate/give away/contribute ②聚集：gather/come together/assemble ③解决：solve/settle 情绪类 ①曾经怀疑的：once-doubtful/once-questioning/once-skeptical 【点睛】【高分句型1】It showed that you don’t need to solve everything at once. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Every big change starts with one small action, and one person who decides to try. (运用who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型3】 His single sapling hadn’t just taken root in the soil; it had taken root in the hearts of his community, growing into a forest of hope and collective action. (运用了现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $