专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，广东专用）高一英语下学期

**基本信息** 高中英语应用文阅读理解专题汇编，涵盖人与自我（阅读）、人与社会（旅游/广告/文化节日）、人与自然（太空）等主题，精选广东多地期末真题，素材真实贴近生活，注重实用信息获取与语言运用能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解（选择题）|36题（每篇3题）|书籍推荐、旅游指南、语言课程、太空活动、文化节日、运动器材等应用文类型|情境真实（如Auckland Zoo广告、芝加哥旅游团介绍），问题梯度分明（基础细节题如“哪本书关于海外生活”，推理题如“文章可能来自哪类文本”），契合高考应用文阅读注重信息筛选与跨文化理解的命题趋势|

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——阅读 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东揭阳·期末） With summer approaching, it’s time to find some good books to read. Here are some you might like to try. The Big Miss The author was Tiger Woods’ coach for six years, and the book is a behind - the - scenes look into the famous golfer’s private life. One reader wrote on Amazon. com , “I’m a big Tiger fan, and I read this in one sitting. Brilliant!” Steve Jobs Apple co-founder Steve Jobs passed away. This is the official biography of his life. It’s based on over forty interview s with Steve, his friends and family members, plus a few enemies. The Hunger Games   The story is set in a post-apocalyptic（世界末日后的）future. Most people are very poor. Every year, there’s a game show（called “The Hunger Games”）in which 18 teenagers are sent into the wild to battle it out until only one survives. The book has just been made into a highly successful Hollywood movie. Imagine How Creativity Works This is a very fun and very convincing book about the creative parts of our brain. It looks at people such as Bob Dylan, and the man who invented post-it notes and asks why they were so creatively successful. The author writes, “Once we know how creativity works, we can make it work for us.” The Venice Experiment: A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad A few years ago, real-life American couple Barry and Debbie decided to escape the rat race and live in Venice for a year. This is the story of their experiences there, and it’s full of funny anecdotes (奇闻轶事) about their struggle to adapt to the Venetian lifestyle. A fellow author said, “For anyone thinking of an overseas adventure, The Venice Experiment is a laugh-out-loud read.” 1．What is special about The Hunger Games? A．It tells adventures. B．It is based on real stories. C．It hits the screen D．It is the most popular book. 2．Which word best describes the book Imagine How Creativity Works? A．Creative B．Relaxing. C．Inspiring D．Convictive. 3．Which of the following books is about living abroad? A．The Big Miss. B．The Hunger Games. C．Imagine How Creativity Works. D．The Venice Experiment: A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东梅州·期末） A Hundred Horses by Sarah Lean Type: Mystery Plot: The wooden horse Nell brings along during her visit to her aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angel’s true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesn’t know, but Angel might know. Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting. How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine Jinks Type: Fantasy Plot: Birdie is an orphan (孤儿) who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin (小妖精) hunter in the world. When kids go missing, it’s up to her to figure out why. Targeted readers: Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book. Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen Foxlee Type: Fantasy Plot: When Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see. Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein Type: Fiction Plot: After a car accident Jamie loses his family, and then he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie continues having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He was recently honored with the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State. Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books. 1．Which story might fans of nature like? A．A Hundred Horses. B．How to Catch a Bogle. C．Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy. D．I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story. 2．Who keeps going even when life is hard? A．Nell. B．Ophelia. C．Birdie. D．Jamie. 3．In which column of a newspaper can we find such a passage? A．Culture. B．Business. C．Sports. D．Literature. 主题02 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东江门·期末） Auckland Zoo — Bringing you closer to the wild Are you ready for an unforgettable adventure into the heart of nature? Auckland Zoo awaits. A Hub for Wildlife Protection Auckland Zoo is more than just a place to see animals; it’s a crucial player in global wildlife protected team participates in breeding, research, and recovery programs for endangered species. The New Zealand Centre for Conservation Medicine on-site conducts various research projects and helps treat sick and injured animals nationwide, ensuring a brighter future for wildlife. Immersive Habitats Explore our habitats and start adventures. Wander through the South East Asia Jungle Track or Te Wao Nui, inspired by Aotearoa New Zealand. Meet over 130 species, including some of the world’s rarest animals, and witness our staff’s tireless efforts to care for them, both at the zoo and in the wild. Endless Excitement No two visits to Auckland Zoo are the same! With year-round keeper talks, behind-the-scenes experiences, and special events, there’s always something new to discover. Dive into the unique wildlife of Aotearoa at Tc Wao Nui, with six amazing habitats showcasing over 50 of the country’s natural treasures. Or journey around the world, from the African plains to the Sumatran jungle. Dining and Shopping When hunger strikes, our zoo has you covered. Choose from a variety of cafes offering delicious takeaways or a more refined dining experience. Prefer a picnic? Relax at one of our picnic areas while enjoying the zoo’s sights and sounds. And don’t forget to stop by the Zoo Shop! Find a wide range of quality products made from recyclable and eco-friendly materials. Your purchases directly support wildlife conservation efforts. Discover the magic of Auckland Zoo today! 1．What can visitors do in Auckland Zoo? A．Have an interview with zoo keepers. B．Feed the rarest animals by themselves. C．Watch keepers care for animals in person. D．Take part in research on endangered species. 2．What is special about the Zoo Shop’s products? A．They offer picnic supplies. B．They support wildlife care. C．They use expensive materials. D．They provide dining discounts. 3．What is this passage most probably taken from? A．A travel brochure. B．A medical journal. C．A science textbook. D．A wildlife research report. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东汕头金山中学·期末） Exploring Chicago: Unique Tours Whether you seek adventure, history, food, or family fun, there’s a perfect tour: Here are four top options highlighting Chicago’s best. Best Active: Urban Kayak Chicago Riverwalk Price: From $60 Duration: 2 hours This tour is perfect for those who enjoy an active city view and local yummy dishes. Participants paddle kayaks along the Chicago River, stopping at historical points where guides share insights into the city’s architecture. Suitable for beginners, it offers a unique viewpoint. Best Ghost: Chicago Gangsters and Ghosts Tour Price: Adults from $35; kids from $17 Duration: 2 hours This tour delves into Chicago’s darker history, guided by historians through the Loop district. It’s appreciated for its storytelling and historical accuracy. During the tour, you’ll also have the chance to taste authentic local cuisine, offering a delightful culinary experience that complements the rich history and culture of Chicago. Best for Families: Underground Donut Tour Price: Adults from $65; kids from $55 Duration: 2 hours This food tour is a sweet treat for the whole family. Visiting four top doughnut shops, the tour offers a delightful selection of treats while sharing the history of each shop and Chicago’s doughnut culture. Best Bike: Bobby’s Bike Hike Chicago Price: From $85 Duration: 4.5 hours Combining cycling with culinary delights, this tour covers 13 miles through Chicago’s neighborhoods, stopping for local specialties like pizza, beer, cupcakes, and hot dogs. The tour is known for its easy pace and entertaining guides, offering a fun and educational experience. 1．Which activity would you join if you are interested in building? A．Underground Donut Tour. B．Bobby’s Bike Hike Chicago. C．Urban Kayak Chicago Riverwalk. D．Chicago Gangsters and Ghosts Tour. 2．What can participants expect from the Bobby’s Bike Hike Chicago tour? A．A historical walking tour of the city. B．A food tour focusing on doughnuts. C．A kayaking experience on the Chicago River. D．A bike ride with stops for local food and drinks. 3．What do the tours have in common? A．They all include food tasting. B．They are all led by historians. C．They all start at the Riverwalk. D．They are all scheduled for the weekend. Passage 3 （24-25高一下·广东汕头潮阳区河溪中学·期末） Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years. OPENING TIMES:20 Mar to 19 Oct Mon to Sat: 9: 00am to 5: 00pm Sun: 9: 30am to 5: 00pm 20 Oct to 19 Mar Mon to Sat: 9: 30am to 4: 00pm Sun: 10: 00am to 4: 00pm ◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the wonderful exhibition Shakespeare’s World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. ◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up. ◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period. ADMISSION:Adult £4.90 Child £2.20 Family £12.0 (2 adults+ up to 3 children) ◆Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works. ◆The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes’ walk). ◆The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair users. ◆The Shakespeare Coffee House (near the Birthplace). 1．How much is the admission for a couple? A．£9.80. B．£12.00. C．£14.20. D．£16.90. 2．What can you do while visiting the House? A．Learn the work of Shakespeare’s family. B．Enjoy the traditional English garden. C．Plant trees and flowers. D．Have some free coffee. 3．Where is the text probably from? A．A history book. B．A travel brochure. C．A business paper. D．A museum guide. 主题03 人与社会——广告 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东汕尾·期末） Free Putonghua Program for Foreigners in Shanghai A new Putonghua program is designed specifically for foreigners living in Shanghai. Guided by the Shanghai International Academic Exchange Association, the program is hosted by City News Service, the TEFL Testing Center, and Shanghai Yudian Education Lad. It aims to help foreigners improve their Chinese skills through free online courses. Key Details Start Date: January Plaforms: Live classes on Xiaoetong +SuperChinese app Levels: Beginner, Intermediate (中级的), Advanced Class Sizes: Small group (3 students), twice a week One-on-one (flexible scheduling) Teachers: TQUK-TCSOL certified instructors How to Join Registration (登记) is open from Monday to Wednesday during the last week of each month. Simply scan the QR code or click the “Register” button to apply. Only 50 students are selected monthly, and results are announced at the start of the following month. Successful applicants can also use the SuperChinese app free of charge for 2 months. Course Highlights Beginner Level: Learn daily communication skills like self-introductions, asking about jobs, nationalities, and numbers (1-10). Intermediate Level: Focus on practical topics such as renting apartments, discussing books, and planning weight loss. Advanced Level: Cover conversations like job hunting, exam preparation, and improving the quality of life. Why Participate? The program combines live teaching with self-study on SuperChinese, a top-rated language app. Whether you’re new to Chinese or aiming for fluency, this free opportunity helps you adapt to life, work, or study in China. Don't miss the chance to enhance your Putonghua skills-register today! 1．What is the main goal of the Putonghua program? A．To spread Chinese culture. B．To attract foreign visitors. C．To test foreigners’ Chinese D．To help foreigners learn Chinese. 2．What is a unique benefit for successful applicants? A．Free Chinese textbooks. B．A one-on-one course for a month. C．Free use of SuperChinese for 2 months. D．A discount on future online language courses. 3．What topic can be learned in the Beginner Level course? A．Nationalities. B．Keeping fit. C．Job hunting. D．Numbers within 100. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东惠州·期末） Kindergarten Teaching Volunteer Program in Sri Lanka Are you seeking influential volunteering opportunities? Join our year-round Kindergarten teaching volunteer program in Sri Lanka and change young lives as a volunteer-teacher. Make a difference in Galle, where you’ll help children build necessary skills while engaging yourself in the amazing culture and impressive natural beauty of Sri Lanka. Reasons for your participation (参与) : Many students want to learn languages like English, but they often struggle because resources are limited and costs are high. By joining our Kindergarten teaching volunteer program in Sri Lanka, you’ll use your teaching expertise to create new opportunities for language learning. Your efforts will touch the hearts of Sri Lankan children and make language teaching more accessible and affordable. Details: Volunteer Tasks: Assisting with lesson planning; Providing classroom support; Teaching basic skills; Arranging extracurricular activities; Sharing your expertise. Types: Both a solo volunteer and part of a team are welcome. Working Time: From Monday to Friday. Steps to join: Select a program. Complete your online application. Get ready for departure (离开). Arrive in Sri Lanka as a volunteer. Discover and enjoy the wonders. Heartwarming tips: Sri Lanka is a very safe country, where the warm hospitality (好客) and amazing culture make you feel right at home. We are devoted to assisting you and ensuring your safety at every step of your journey. We cover daily expenses to place and house volunteers effectively, including placement services, administrative support, and the ongoing support of our projects across Sri Lanka. 1．What’s the purpose of Kindergarten teaching volunteer program in Sri Lanka? A．To introduce Sri Lankan culture to volunteers. B．To help with the language teaching in Sri Lanka. C．To improve teaching skills of volunteer teachers. D．To provide living supplies to the Sri Lankan children. 2．What can we learn about the volunteer program? A．Volunteers are required to work on weekends. B．Group volunteers are preferred in application. C．Volunteers should complete their application after arrival. D．Volunteers should provide wide-ranging educational support. 3．What does the program provide to the volunteers? A．Free flight to Sri Lanka. B．Awards for language teaching. C．Safety support and daily expenses. D．Promised job offers after volunteering. 主题04 人与自然——太空 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东汕头潮南区·期末） Instant Expert: Wonders of Space Saturday 17th July, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. | Cavendish Conference Centre, London Join us for a day of exploring the wonders of outer space with six leading scientists. You will start where everything began, at the Big Bang. Throughout the day, you will hear about everything from the exploration to find life on Mars to the discovery of liveable planets outside our solar system. Who should attend? Anyone interested in the mysteries of space, whatever your age or background. Whether you’re a scientist, a student or simply an attracted human being, our event offers the chance to learn directly from the experts at our one-day masterclass. Benefits of attending: ·Open your mind and be inspired. ·Talk with like-minded people through informal set-up. ·Meet our six speakers and ask your burning questions. What’s included in your ticket: ·In-depth and interesting talks from six leading scientists. ·Buffet lunch, plus morning and afternoon drinks and snacks. ·An Instant Expert certificate provided by event organizers. Booking information: We will email you your ticket immediately after purchase. Please remember to bring your ticket with you as you’ll need it to gain entry. We can scan (扫描) tickets from a printout, or off the screen of a phone. A limited number of discounted early bird tickets priced at £129 will be offered, saving £20. These tickets can be bought by clicking the following green “Buy” button if still available. 1．Who is the event intended for? A．Science students. B．Leading scientists. C．Space fans. D．Research experts. 2．What can participants expect from the event? A．Free meals throughout the day. B．Certificates from famous schools. C．Gatherings with event organizers. D．Face-to-face meetings with scientists. 3．What should people do if they want to save money? A．Choose digital tickets. B．Buy tickets quickly. C．Reserve tickets online. D．Print tickets in advance. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东清远·期末） Space Explorers: THE INFINITE Space Explorers: THE INFINITE is an experience inspired by NASA missions on the International Space Station (ISS). On this one-hour journey, you will have access to never-before-seen 360-degree videos filmed in space using advanced technology. Enjoy breathtaking views of the Earth and get a unique view into the daily lives of astronauts. Space Explorers: THE INFINITE Ticket This ticket includes access to the “Science Centre Singapore”, a must-visit attraction in Singapore! The Science Centre Admission ticket will be pre-selected during the purchase process, and is free for Singaporeans and Singapore Permanent Residents! Last Tickets Remaining! Space Explorers: THE INFINITE is closing soon! Bring your friends and enjoy a discount before June 22! Highlights ·Admire mind-blowing views of the Earth and feel how huge space is ·See the first-ever spacewalk filmed in cinematic virtual reality (VR) ·Explore a completely walkable 3D model of the ISS ·Escape the heat and explore space in a cool, air-conditioned centre ·Join astronauts and discover their adventures ·Watch the launch of the Artemis rocket, NASA’s next giant leap towards the moon General Info Duration: 1 hour (40 minutes of which are in VR) Location: The Annexe—Science Centre Singapore Age requirement: 9+ Gift memories to someone special! Purchase a gift card for Space Explorers: THE INFINITE here 1．What is special about Space Explorers: THE INFINITE? A．It is supported by NASA． B．It has 360-degree space videos. C．It shows future lives on the moon. D．It offers a one-hour VR experience. 2．What can Singaporeans and Singapore Permanent Residents enjoy? A．Spacewalk experiences. B．Free Science Centre tickets. C．Discounts on VR equipment. D．Personal meetings with astronauts. 3．What can visitors do at the Space Explorers: THE INFINITE? A．Virtually launch a rocket. B．Truly feel the heat of space. C．Design a gift card for friends. D．Experience a 3D model of the ISS. 主题01 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期末） Typical desert activities like sandboarding, dune bashing and quad biking With this tour, you’ll have half a day of adventure activities accompanied by skillful coaches in the desert. Tours starting after noon include a BBQ dinner with sweets and fruits, which costs an additional US $ 45/person only. You’ll start your tour by driving to a scenic spot on the top of a tall sand dune (沙丘) for a chance to take photos of the area. On top of a sand dune, you’ll have the chance to slide down the side by sandboarding. From here, you’ll get ready for hitting some dunes in a four-wheel drive vehicle. Next you’ll hop on a quad bike and have time to drive around the desert in the open air. Finally, you’ll have a camel ride around a small part of the desert. What’s included Pickup and drop-off 20 minutes of sandboarding 35 minutes of dune bashing 25 minutes of quad biking 10-minute camel ride Water and soft drinks A drive through a camel farm Additional information Requires a high level of physical fitness. Not suitable for children between 0 and 5. Children under 18 must be accompanied by an adult. 1．How much does a couple need to pay for taking the 14:30 tour? A．US $ 55. B．US $ 110. C．US $ 100. D．US $ 200. 2．What do we know about the tour? A．A camel ride cannot be guaranteed. B．Soft drinks must be prepared by visitors. C．The tour has specific requirements for children. D．An additional cost may result from the farm drive. 3．Which is the probable name of the tour in the advertisement? A．Guided Desert Adventure. B．Camps in the Desert. C．Desert Adventure for Free. D．Desert Conservation. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东深圳高级中学·期末） Farmers’ Market at Harvard We’re excited to welcome you to the Harvard Farmers’ Market in 2025! Join us every Tuesday from 11:30 am to 5:30 pm at Harvard’s Science Center Plaza (1 Oxford Street, Cambridge), starting from June 17th and ending on October 28th. Please note: There will be no market on August 26th. By visiting the market, you directly support local farmers and food creators who provide fresh, healthy produce. The market accepts several government assistance programs to make health y food more accessible: ·SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program): This program helps families buy nutritious food s like fruits, vegetables, meat, and dairy. At our market, SNAP benefits are doubled up to $15 per week. For example, spending $10 with your SNAP card gives you $20 to use on eligible (符合条件的) items. ·WIC (Women, Infants and Children): Designed for pregnant women, infants, and children under five, WIC provides coupons for fresh fruits, vegetables, and herbs to support healthy eating. ·Senior FMNP Coupons: Eligible seniors can use these coupons to purchase locally grown fresh produce, herbs, and honey. Why buy local? ·Build Community: Talk to farmers directly to learn about how your food is grown and connect with the people behind your meals. ·Help the Environment: Small farms protect natural land and reduce the carbon footprint of food transportation. ·Support Local Families: Buying directly from farmers ensures they earn fair prices, helping them sustain their farms and families. Sign up for our weekly newsletter to stay updated on market events and fresh arrivals. We look forward to seeing you every Tuesday! 1．When can one visit the Harvard Farmers’ Market in 2025? A．At 11:40 am on August 19th. B．At 1:30 pm on October 20th. C．At 5:00 pm on August 26th. D．At 10:30 am on October 28th. 2．If you spend $12 with your SNAP card at the market, how much can you actually use to buy eligible items? A．$12. B．$15. C．$24. D．$30. 3．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of buying local food from the market? A．It is financially beneficial to the supermarkets. B．It is more environmentally friendly. C．It supports the running of the local farms. D．It builds a stronger community sense. 主题02 人与社会——文化节日 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东云浮·期末） Four European Festivals Fête de la Musique, France Every June 21, France celebrates Fete de la Musique, a nationwide music festival. This event began in 1982 and turns cities and towns into open-air concert spaces. Musicians of all kinds perform freely in the streets, parks, and squares, creating an exciting atmosphere with various sounds. It's a day when music brings communities together, and everyone is welcome to enjoy the music in the air. Wianki Festival, Poland In June, Poland celebrates the Wianki Festival. This festival is held in Kraków. People gather by the Vistula River to make and float flower wreaths（花环）on the water. The events include live music, traditional Polish dances, and an amazing fireworks display over the river. The Wianki Festival is a time to enjoy the beauty of nature and the community spirit. Midsommar, Sweden Sweden's Midsommar festival happens around the summer solstice（夏至）. It centers on a midsummer pole, a decorated wooden pole around which traditional dances are performed. Families and communities get together to enjoy traditional dishes like pickled（腌渍的）herring and new potatoes. The festival celebrates the longest day of the year, filled with music, dance, and community happiness. Busójárás, Hungary The Busójárás festival takes place in late February or early March. People wear detailed wooden masks and fur clothing to represent old rituals meant to scare away evil spirits. The festival includes parades, traditional dances, and loud noises made with sticks and bells. It's a lively community event with traditional Hungarian food, music, and crafts, celebrating the end of winter. 1．What can a visitor do during Fête de la Musique? A．Enjoy live music in different sites. B．Watch fireworks displays. C．Wear wooden masks and fur clothing. D．Participate in traditional dances around a pole. 2．What do Wianki Festival and Midsommar have in common? A．They contain special traditional dishes. B．They're celebrated in the same month. C．They include floating flowers on the river. D．They aim to celebrate the end of summer. 3．Which festival includes the activity to drive away bad things? A．Fête de la Musique. B．Wianki Festival. C．Midsommar. D．Busójárás. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东湛江·期末） Scarecrow (稻草人) Festival in Peddler’s Village Peddler’s Village, a charming destination in Pennsylvania, USA, hosts one of the most beloved festivals in the Northeast — Scarecrow Festival. During each autumn harvest season, the village transforms into an imaginative wonderland filled with handcrafted scarecrows, autumn decorations, and seasonal cheer. What to Expect During Scarecrow Festival Scarecrow Exhibits — The heart of the festival is the scarecrow display. Local residents and organizations design scarecrows. Themes range from classic farm-style scarecrows to pop culture works, superheroes, and even political figures. Competitions & Awards — A scarecrow competition is held and the scarecrows are judged in several categories. Visitors are invited to vote (投票) for their favorite scarecrows through the Peddler’s Village mobile app. Prizes encourage friendly competition and inspire incredible designs. Family-Friendly Activities — Beyond scarecrow viewing, other activities often include pumpkin carving and face painting, hayrides winding through the village, live music, dance performances, and storytelling. Workshops & DIY Stations — Visitors who want to bring their scarecrow ideas to life can try making their own scarecrows, perfect for a fun souvenir, or entering them into the village’s scarecrow competition. Seasonal Shopping & Dining — Peddler’s Village is known for its boutique (精品的)  shops, so visitors can enjoy fall-themed shopping. Local food stalls, restaurants and cafés offer autumn specialties like apple cider and pumpkin treats. Why Visit? Free Admission — Unlike some festivals, this one gives visitors free access. Pictures for Days — You’ll find perfect photo spots around every corner. Perfect Fall Atmosphere — If you love cool autumn air, colorful leaves, and seasonal fun, this festival is a must-visit. 1．What can visitors do during Scarecrow Festival in Peddler’s Village? A．Create their own scarecrows to take home. B．Design unique scarecrows for the display. C．Enjoy all the apple cider and pumpkin treats for free. D．Determine the judges for the scarecrow competition. 2．What is a tip for experiencing the Scarecrow Festival? A．Visitors pay to join in the scarecrow competition. B．The scarecrow designs are limited to traditional styles. C．Photography is encouraged due to its nice backgrounds. D．Scarecrows from workshops are refused in the competition. 3．What is the text? A．A study about a festival. B．An announcement for an event. C．A report on a celebration. D．An introduction to a tradition. 主题03 人与自我——运动 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东东莞·期末） Working out at home can be fun and easy, especially if you have the right equipment! Here are some tools you can use to get moving and stay healthy from your living room. · Cast Iron Kettlebell Kettlebells are an easy way to use gym equipment at home. One kettlebell will offer a range of works that will target major muscle groups in your body. Key features: different sizes and full body workout. · Walking Pad Folding Treadmill If you're working from home, or at the office, a folding treadmill means you're able to work out without the gym membership. With a top speed of 6km/h, you'll be able to walk for about two hours before it needs a break. 10, 000 steps a day? Easy! Key features: 180 degree folding technology and light build. · Resistance Bands（弹力带） Resistance Bands are a great addition to any home workout, but can also easily be used alone. This set of three bands is commonly used to exercise the lower body. You can change the resistance and build your strength over time. Key features: different lengths and three different resistance levels. · Studio Bike If you love riding a bike but lack the time, the Studio Bike is waiting for you. The screen allows you to enjoy TV shows, music and movies. The bike will change the speed and resistance to suit your fitness level throughout the workout. Key features: real-world rides and quiet operation. 1．Which equipment is good for full body workout? A．Cast Iron Kettlebell. B．Walking Pad Folding Treadmill. C．Resistance Bands. D．Studio Bike. 2．What do Resistance Bands and Studio Bike have in common? A．They have screens. B．They can change the resistance. C．They can save space. D．They have a set of three bands. 3．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A news report. B．A travel brochure. C．A science article. D．A sports magazine. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学科网 主题01人与自我—阅读 Passage 1:1.C 2.D Passage 2:1.A 2.D 主题02人与社会— 旅游 Passage 1:1.C 2.B Passage 2:1.C 2.D Passage 3:1.A 2.B 主题3人与社会—广告 Passage 1:1.D 2.C Passage 2:1.B 2.D 主题04人与自然—太空 Passage 1:1.C 2.D Passage 2:1.B 2.B 主题01人与社会—旅游 www.zxxk.co 专题01阅读理解 答案版 基础 必自 3.D 3.D 3.A 3.A 3.B 3.A 3.C 3.B 3.D 进阶 提手 1/2 让教与学更高效 (应用文) 丽学科网 Passage 1:1.D 2.C 3.A Passage 2:1.A 2.C 3.A 主题02人与社会—文化节日 Passage 1:1.A 2.B 3.D Passage 2:1.A 2.C 3.D 主题3人与自我—运动 Passage 1:1.A 2.B 3.D www.zxxk.com 2/2 让教与学更高效 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——阅读 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东揭阳·期末） With summer approaching, it’s time to find some good books to read. Here are some you might like to try. The Big Miss The author was Tiger Woods’ coach for six years, and the book is a behind - the - scenes look into the famous golfer’s private life. One reader wrote on Amazon. com , “I’m a big Tiger fan, and I read this in one sitting. Brilliant!” Steve Jobs Apple co-founder Steve Jobs passed away. This is the official biography of his life. It’s based on over forty interview s with Steve, his friends and family members, plus a few enemies. The Hunger Games   The story is set in a post-apocalyptic（世界末日后的）future. Most people are very poor. Every year, there’s a game show（called “The Hunger Games”）in which 18 teenagers are sent into the wild to battle it out until only one survives. The book has just been made into a highly successful Hollywood movie. Imagine How Creativity Works This is a very fun and very convincing book about the creative parts of our brain. It looks at people such as Bob Dylan, and the man who invented post-it notes and asks why they were so creatively successful. The author writes, “Once we know how creativity works, we can make it work for us.” The Venice Experiment: A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad A few years ago, real-life American couple Barry and Debbie decided to escape the rat race and live in Venice for a year. This is the story of their experiences there, and it’s full of funny anecdotes (奇闻轶事) about their struggle to adapt to the Venetian lifestyle. A fellow author said, “For anyone thinking of an overseas adventure, The Venice Experiment is a laugh-out-loud read.” 1．What is special about The Hunger Games? A．It tells adventures. B．It is based on real stories. C．It hits the screen D．It is the most popular book. 2．Which word best describes the book Imagine How Creativity Works? A．Creative B．Relaxing. C．Inspiring D．Convictive. 3．Which of the following books is about living abroad? A．The Big Miss. B．The Hunger Games. C．Imagine How Creativity Works. D．The Venice Experiment: A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章作者通过列出几本书籍的简要介绍和特色，向读者推荐了一些可能感兴趣的书籍。 1．细节理解题。根据文章The Hunger Games部分中的“The book has just been made into a highly successful Hollywood movie. (这本书刚刚被拍成了一部非常成功的好莱坞电影。)”可知，这本书的特别之处是它被改编成了一部非常成功的好莱坞电影，吸引了大量观众。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章Imagine How Creativity Works部分中的“This is a very fun and very convincing book about the creative parts of our brain. It looks at people such as Bob Dylan, and the man who invented post-it notes and asks why they were so creatively successful. (这是一本关于我们大脑中创造性部分的有趣且令人信服的书。它着眼于像鲍勃·迪伦这样的人，以及发明便利贴的人，并询问他们为什么在创造性上如此成功。)”可知，这本书是一本令人信服的书。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据文章The Venice Experiment: A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad部分中的“A few years ago, real-life American couple Barry and Debbie decided to escape the rat race and live in Venice for a year. This is the story of their experiences there, and it’s full of funny anecdotes (奇闻轶事) about their struggle to adapt to the Venetian lifestyle. A fellow author said, “For anyone thinking of an overseas adventure, The Venice Experiment is a laugh-out-loud read.” (几年前，现实生活中的美国夫妇巴里和黛比决定逃离激烈的竞争，在威尼斯住了一年。这是他们在那里的经历，充满了有趣的轶事关于他们努力适应威尼斯的生活方式。一位同行作家说：“对于任何想去海外冒险的人来说，《威尼斯实验》都是一本令人捧腹大笑的读物。”)”可知，这本书讲述了一对美国夫妇在威尼斯生活一年的经历，并充满了他们努力适应威尼斯生活方式的有趣故事。这明显与在国外生活相关。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东梅州·期末） A Hundred Horses by Sarah Lean Type: Mystery Plot: The wooden horse Nell brings along during her visit to her aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angel’s true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesn’t know, but Angel might know. Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting. How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine Jinks Type: Fantasy Plot: Birdie is an orphan (孤儿) who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin (小妖精) hunter in the world. When kids go missing, it’s up to her to figure out why. Targeted readers: Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book. Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen Foxlee Type: Fantasy Plot: When Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see. Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein Type: Fiction Plot: After a car accident Jamie loses his family, and then he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie continues having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He was recently honored with the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State. Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books. 1．Which story might fans of nature like? A．A Hundred Horses. B．How to Catch a Bogle. C．Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy. D．I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story. 2．Who keeps going even when life is hard? A．Nell. B．Ophelia. C．Birdie. D．Jamie. 3．In which column of a newspaper can we find such a passage? A．Culture. B．Business. C．Sports. D．Literature. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。这篇文章主要介绍了面向读者的四本书，分别是幻想类，疑案类，与小说类书籍。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据A Hundred Horses中“Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting.(喜欢动物和大自然的孩子一定会发现这本书令人兴奋)”可知，A Hundred Horses对于喜欢动物和自然的孩子们很有吸引力，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story中“After a car accident Jamie loses his family, and then he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie continues having a positive attitude and running after his goals.(在一场车祸之后，杰米失去了他的家人，然后他搬去和他的阿姨，姨父和他的表弟史蒂夫住在一起，他们的基本目的是欺骗杰米。但杰米仍然保持着积极的态度，继续追求他的目标)”可知，Jamie在生活艰难的时候继续前进。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据这篇文章主要介绍了面向读者的四本书，分别是幻想类，疑案类与小说类书籍，推测会出现在文学版块中。故选D。 主题02 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东江门·期末） Auckland Zoo — Bringing you closer to the wild Are you ready for an unforgettable adventure into the heart of nature? Auckland Zoo awaits. A Hub for Wildlife Protection Auckland Zoo is more than just a place to see animals; it’s a crucial player in global wildlife protected team participates in breeding, research, and recovery programs for endangered species. The New Zealand Centre for Conservation Medicine on-site conducts various research projects and helps treat sick and injured animals nationwide, ensuring a brighter future for wildlife. Immersive Habitats Explore our habitats and start adventures. Wander through the South East Asia Jungle Track or Te Wao Nui, inspired by Aotearoa New Zealand. Meet over 130 species, including some of the world’s rarest animals, and witness our staff’s tireless efforts to care for them, both at the zoo and in the wild. Endless Excitement No two visits to Auckland Zoo are the same! With year-round keeper talks, behind-the-scenes experiences, and special events, there’s always something new to discover. Dive into the unique wildlife of Aotearoa at Tc Wao Nui, with six amazing habitats showcasing over 50 of the country’s natural treasures. Or journey around the world, from the African plains to the Sumatran jungle. Dining and Shopping When hunger strikes, our zoo has you covered. Choose from a variety of cafes offering delicious takeaways or a more refined dining experience. Prefer a picnic? Relax at one of our picnic areas while enjoying the zoo’s sights and sounds. And don’t forget to stop by the Zoo Shop! Find a wide range of quality products made from recyclable and eco-friendly materials. Your purchases directly support wildlife conservation efforts. Discover the magic of Auckland Zoo today! 1．What can visitors do in Auckland Zoo? A．Have an interview with zoo keepers. B．Feed the rarest animals by themselves. C．Watch keepers care for animals in person. D．Take part in research on endangered species. 2．What is special about the Zoo Shop’s products? A．They offer picnic supplies. B．They support wildlife care. C．They use expensive materials. D．They provide dining discounts. 3．What is this passage most probably taken from? A．A travel brochure. B．A medical journal. C．A science textbook. D．A wildlife research report. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了奥克兰动物园的一些游览特色。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段“Meet over 130 species, including some of the world’s rarest animals, and witness our staff’s tireless efforts to care for them, both at the zoo and in the wild.(邂逅超过130种物种，包括一些世界上最稀有的动物，并见证我们工作人员为照顾它们而付出的不懈努力，无论是在动物园内还是在野外)”可知，游客在奥克兰动物园可以亲眼目睹饲养员照料动物的过程。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Your purchases directly support wildlife conservation efforts.(你的购买行为直接为野生动物保护工作提供了支持)”可知，动物园商店的产品有助于保护野生动物。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Are you ready for an unforgettable adventure into the heart of nature? Auckland Zoo awaits.(你准备好踏上一段难忘的自然之旅了吗？奥克兰动物园正等待着你的到来)”结合文章主要介绍了奥克兰动物园的一些游览特色。可知，文章选自一本旅游手册。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东汕头金山中学·期末） Exploring Chicago: Unique Tours Whether you seek adventure, history, food, or family fun, there’s a perfect tour: Here are four top options highlighting Chicago’s best. Best Active: Urban Kayak Chicago Riverwalk Price: From $60 Duration: 2 hours This tour is perfect for those who enjoy an active city view and local yummy dishes. Participants paddle kayaks along the Chicago River, stopping at historical points where guides share insights into the city’s architecture. Suitable for beginners, it offers a unique viewpoint. Best Ghost: Chicago Gangsters and Ghosts Tour Price: Adults from $35; kids from $17 Duration: 2 hours This tour delves into Chicago’s darker history, guided by historians through the Loop district. It’s appreciated for its storytelling and historical accuracy. During the tour, you’ll also have the chance to taste authentic local cuisine, offering a delightful culinary experience that complements the rich history and culture of Chicago. Best for Families: Underground Donut Tour Price: Adults from $65; kids from $55 Duration: 2 hours This food tour is a sweet treat for the whole family. Visiting four top doughnut shops, the tour offers a delightful selection of treats while sharing the history of each shop and Chicago’s doughnut culture. Best Bike: Bobby’s Bike Hike Chicago Price: From $85 Duration: 4.5 hours Combining cycling with culinary delights, this tour covers 13 miles through Chicago’s neighborhoods, stopping for local specialties like pizza, beer, cupcakes, and hot dogs. The tour is known for its easy pace and entertaining guides, offering a fun and educational experience. 1．Which activity would you join if you are interested in building? A．Underground Donut Tour. B．Bobby’s Bike Hike Chicago. C．Urban Kayak Chicago Riverwalk. D．Chicago Gangsters and Ghosts Tour. 2．What can participants expect from the Bobby’s Bike Hike Chicago tour? A．A historical walking tour of the city. B．A food tour focusing on doughnuts. C．A kayaking experience on the Chicago River. D．A bike ride with stops for local food and drinks. 3．What do the tours have in common? A．They all include food tasting. B．They are all led by historians. C．They all start at the Riverwalk. D．They are all scheduled for the weekend. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个芝加哥的旅游项目。 1．细节理解题。根据Best Active: Urban Kayak Chicago Riverwalk中的“This tour is perfect for those who enjoy an active city view and local yummy dishes. Participants paddle kayaks along the Chicago River, stopping at historical points where guides share insights into the city’s architecture. (这次旅行非常适合那些喜欢欣赏活跃的城市景观和当地美味佳肴的人。参与者沿着芝加哥河划皮划艇，在历史景点停留，导游会分享对城市建筑的见解。适合初学者，它提供了一个独特的视角)”可知，如果你对建筑感兴趣，你会参加Urban Kayak Chicago Riverwalk这个活动。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Combining cycling with culinary delights, this tour covers 13 miles through Chicago’s neighborhoods, stopping for local specialties like pizza, beer, cupcakes, and hot dogs. (这次旅行将骑行与美食相结合，穿越芝加哥的各个街区，全程约13英里，途中会停下来品尝当地特色美食，如披萨、啤酒、纸杯蛋糕和热狗)”可知，参加Bobby’s Bike Hike Chicago旅行的人可以期待一次骑行之旅，途中可以品尝当地的食物和饮料。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据Best Active: Urban Kayak Chicago Riverwalk中的“This tour is perfect for those who enjoy an active city view and local yummy dishes. (这次旅行非常适合那些喜欢欣赏活跃的城市景观和当地美味佳肴的人)”，Best Ghost: Chicago Gangsters and Ghosts Tour中的“During the tour, you’ll also have the chance to taste authentic local cuisine, offering a delightful culinary experience that complements the rich history and culture of Chicago.(在旅行期间，你还将有机会品尝正宗的当地美食，提供一种令人愉快的美食体验，与芝加哥丰富的历史和文化相得益彰)”，Best for Families: Underground Donut Tour中的“This food tour is a sweet treat for the whole family. Visiting four top doughnut shops, the tour offers a delightful selection of treats while sharing the history of each shop and Chicago’s doughnut culture.(这次美食之旅对全家人来说都是一场甜蜜的享受。在游览过程中会参观四家顶级的甜甜圈店，不仅能品尝到一系列令人愉快的美味甜点，还能了解到每家店铺的历史以及芝加哥的甜甜圈文化)”和最后一段的“Combining cycling with culinary delights, this tour covers 13 miles through Chicago’s neighborhoods, stopping for local specialties like pizza, beer, cupcakes, and hot dogs. (这次旅行将骑行与美食相结合，穿越芝加哥的各个街区，全程约13英里，途中会停下来品尝当地特色美食，如披萨、啤酒、纸杯蛋糕和热狗)”可知，这些旅行的共同点是它们都包括品尝食物。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25高一下·广东汕头潮阳区河溪中学·期末） Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years. OPENING TIMES:20 Mar to 19 Oct Mon to Sat: 9: 00am to 5: 00pm Sun: 9: 30am to 5: 00pm 20 Oct to 19 Mar Mon to Sat: 9: 30am to 4: 00pm Sun: 10: 00am to 4: 00pm ◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the wonderful exhibition Shakespeare’s World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. ◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up. ◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period. ADMISSION:Adult £4.90 Child £2.20 Family £12.0 (2 adults+ up to 3 children) ◆Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works. ◆The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes’ walk). ◆The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair users. ◆The Shakespeare Coffee House (near the Birthplace). 1．How much is the admission for a couple? A．£9.80. B．£12.00. C．£14.20. D．£16.90. 2．What can you do while visiting the House? A．Learn the work of Shakespeare’s family. B．Enjoy the traditional English garden. C．Plant trees and flowers. D．Have some free coffee. 3．Where is the text probably from? A．A history book. B．A travel brochure. C．A business paper. D．A museum guide. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了参观莎士比亚出生地和莎士比亚展览的一些注意事项。 1．细节理解题。由ADMISSION中的“Adult £4.90 (成人4.90英镑)”可知，一对夫妇（即两位成人）的入场费是9.80英镑。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。由倒数第四段“◆Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works. (欣赏传统的英国花园，花园里种植着诗人作品中提到的树木和花卉)”可知，参观房子时你能欣赏传统的英国花园。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。由标题“Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World (莎士比亚的出生地和莎士比亚世界展览)”和第一段“Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years. (欢迎来到威廉·莎士比亚于1564年出生并在那里长大的举世闻名的房子。直到1806年，这座房产一直归莎士比亚家族所有。250多年来，这座房子一直欢迎来自世界各地的游客)”可知，文章介绍了参观莎士比亚出生地和莎士比亚展览的一些注意事项，文章应该出自旅游手册。故选B项。 主题03 人与社会——广告 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东汕尾·期末） Free Putonghua Program for Foreigners in Shanghai A new Putonghua program is designed specifically for foreigners living in Shanghai. Guided by the Shanghai International Academic Exchange Association, the program is hosted by City News Service, the TEFL Testing Center, and Shanghai Yudian Education Lad. It aims to help foreigners improve their Chinese skills through free online courses. Key Details Start Date: January Plaforms: Live classes on Xiaoetong +SuperChinese app Levels: Beginner, Intermediate (中级的), Advanced Class Sizes: Small group (3 students), twice a week One-on-one (flexible scheduling) Teachers: TQUK-TCSOL certified instructors How to Join Registration (登记) is open from Monday to Wednesday during the last week of each month. Simply scan the QR code or click the “Register” button to apply. Only 50 students are selected monthly, and results are announced at the start of the following month. Successful applicants can also use the SuperChinese app free of charge for 2 months. Course Highlights Beginner Level: Learn daily communication skills like self-introductions, asking about jobs, nationalities, and numbers (1-10). Intermediate Level: Focus on practical topics such as renting apartments, discussing books, and planning weight loss. Advanced Level: Cover conversations like job hunting, exam preparation, and improving the quality of life. Why Participate? The program combines live teaching with self-study on SuperChinese, a top-rated language app. Whether you’re new to Chinese or aiming for fluency, this free opportunity helps you adapt to life, work, or study in China. Don't miss the chance to enhance your Putonghua skills-register today! 1．What is the main goal of the Putonghua program? A．To spread Chinese culture. B．To attract foreign visitors. C．To test foreigners’ Chinese D．To help foreigners learn Chinese. 2．What is a unique benefit for successful applicants? A．Free Chinese textbooks. B．A one-on-one course for a month. C．Free use of SuperChinese for 2 months. D．A discount on future online language courses. 3．What topic can be learned in the Beginner Level course? A．Nationalities. B．Keeping fit. C．Job hunting. D．Numbers within 100. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了上海为外国人设计的免费普通话课程项目的关键细节、课程亮点及报名方式等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It aims to help foreigners improve their Chinese skills through free online courses.(它旨在通过免费的在线课程帮助外国人提高他们的中文技能)”可知，普通话课程的主要目标是帮助外国人学习中文。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据How to Join部分中“Successful applicants can also use the SuperChinese app free of charge for 2 months.(成功的申请者还可以免费使用SuperChinese应用程序2个月)”可知，成功的申请者可以免费使用SuperChinese两个月。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Course Highlights部分中“Beginner Level: Learn daily communication skills like self-introductions, asking about jobs, nationalities, and numbers (1-10).(初级水平：学习日常交流技能，如自我介绍、询问工作、国籍和数字（1-10）)”可知，初级水平课程可以学习国籍这一主题。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东惠州·期末） Kindergarten Teaching Volunteer Program in Sri Lanka Are you seeking influential volunteering opportunities? Join our year-round Kindergarten teaching volunteer program in Sri Lanka and change young lives as a volunteer-teacher. Make a difference in Galle, where you’ll help children build necessary skills while engaging yourself in the amazing culture and impressive natural beauty of Sri Lanka. Reasons for your participation (参与) : Many students want to learn languages like English, but they often struggle because resources are limited and costs are high. By joining our Kindergarten teaching volunteer program in Sri Lanka, you’ll use your teaching expertise to create new opportunities for language learning. Your efforts will touch the hearts of Sri Lankan children and make language teaching more accessible and affordable. Details: Volunteer Tasks: Assisting with lesson planning; Providing classroom support; Teaching basic skills; Arranging extracurricular activities; Sharing your expertise. Types: Both a solo volunteer and part of a team are welcome. Working Time: From Monday to Friday. Steps to join: Select a program. Complete your online application. Get ready for departure (离开). Arrive in Sri Lanka as a volunteer. Discover and enjoy the wonders. Heartwarming tips: Sri Lanka is a very safe country, where the warm hospitality (好客) and amazing culture make you feel right at home. We are devoted to assisting you and ensuring your safety at every step of your journey. We cover daily expenses to place and house volunteers effectively, including placement services, administrative support, and the ongoing support of our projects across Sri Lanka. 1．What’s the purpose of Kindergarten teaching volunteer program in Sri Lanka? A．To introduce Sri Lankan culture to volunteers. B．To help with the language teaching in Sri Lanka. C．To improve teaching skills of volunteer teachers. D．To provide living supplies to the Sri Lankan children. 2．What can we learn about the volunteer program? A．Volunteers are required to work on weekends. B．Group volunteers are preferred in application. C．Volunteers should complete their application after arrival. D．Volunteers should provide wide-ranging educational support. 3．What does the program provide to the volunteers? A．Free flight to Sri Lanka. B．Awards for language teaching. C．Safety support and daily expenses. D．Promised job offers after volunteering. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【来源】广东省惠州市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要是关于斯里兰卡幼儿园教学志愿者项目的介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据Reasons for your participation中“Many students want to learn languages like English, but they often struggle because resources are limited and costs are high. By joining our Kindergarten teaching volunteer program in Sri Lanka, you’ll use your teaching expertise to create new opportunities for language learning. (许多学生想学习像英语这样的语言，但由于资源有限和成本高昂，他们经常遇到困难。通过加入我们在斯里兰卡的幼儿园教学志愿者计划，您将利用您的教学专业知识为语言学习创造新的机会)”可知，该项目的目的是帮助斯里兰卡的语言教学。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据Details中“Volunteer Tasks: Assisting with lesson planning; Providing classroom support; Teaching basic skills; Arranging extracurricular activities; Sharing your expertise.(志愿者任务：协助课程规划；提供课堂支持；教授基本技能；安排课外活动；分享专业知识)”可知，志愿者需要提供多方面的教育支持。故选D项。 3．细节理解题。根据Heartwarming tips中“We are devoted to assisting you and ensuring your safety at every step of your journey.(我们致力于在你旅程的每一步为你提供帮助并确保你的安全)”和“We cover daily expenses to place and house volunteers effectively, including placement services, administrative support, and the ongoing support of our projects across Sri Lanka.(我们承担日常费用，有效地安置志愿者，包括安置服务、行政支持以及对斯里兰卡各地项目的持续支持)”可知，项目为志愿者提供安全支持和日常费用。故选C项。 主题04 人与自然——太空 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东汕头潮南区·期末） Instant Expert: Wonders of Space Saturday 17th July, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. | Cavendish Conference Centre, London Join us for a day of exploring the wonders of outer space with six leading scientists. You will start where everything began, at the Big Bang. Throughout the day, you will hear about everything from the exploration to find life on Mars to the discovery of liveable planets outside our solar system. Who should attend? Anyone interested in the mysteries of space, whatever your age or background. Whether you’re a scientist, a student or simply an attracted human being, our event offers the chance to learn directly from the experts at our one-day masterclass. Benefits of attending: ·Open your mind and be inspired. ·Talk with like-minded people through informal set-up. ·Meet our six speakers and ask your burning questions. What’s included in your ticket: ·In-depth and interesting talks from six leading scientists. ·Buffet lunch, plus morning and afternoon drinks and snacks. ·An Instant Expert certificate provided by event organizers. Booking information: We will email you your ticket immediately after purchase. Please remember to bring your ticket with you as you’ll need it to gain entry. We can scan (扫描) tickets from a printout, or off the screen of a phone. A limited number of discounted early bird tickets priced at £129 will be offered, saving £20. These tickets can be bought by clicking the following green “Buy” button if still available. 1．Who is the event intended for? A．Science students. B．Leading scientists. C．Space fans. D．Research experts. 2．What can participants expect from the event? A．Free meals throughout the day. B．Certificates from famous schools. C．Gatherings with event organizers. D．Face-to-face meetings with scientists. 3．What should people do if they want to save money? A．Choose digital tickets. B．Buy tickets quickly. C．Reserve tickets online. D．Print tickets in advance. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章讲述7月17日伦敦卡文迪什会议中心将举办“太空奇观”单日活动，6位顶尖科学家主讲，面向所有太空爱好者，含讲座、餐饮等，早鸟票有优惠。 1．推理判断题。根据Who should attend?部分“Anyone interested in the mysteries of space, whatever your age or background. (任何对太空奥秘感兴趣的人，无论年龄或背景如何。)”可知，该活动面向太空爱好者。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据Benefits of attending部分“Meet our six speakers and ask your burning questions. (与我们的六位演讲者见面，提出你迫切想知道的问题。)”和What’s included in your ticket部分“In-depth and interesting talks from six leading scientists. (六位顶尖科学家带来深入且有趣的演讲。)”可知，参与者能与科学家面对面交流。故选D项。 3．细节理解题。根据Booking information部分“A limited number of discounted early bird tickets priced at £129 will be offered, saving £20. These tickets can be bought by clicking the following green “Buy” button if still available. (我们将提供数量有限的早鸟折扣票，售价129英镑，可节省20英镑。若仍有剩余，可点击下方绿色“购买”按钮购买。)”可知，早鸟票数量有限，想省钱需尽快购票。故选B项。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东清远·期末） Space Explorers: THE INFINITE Space Explorers: THE INFINITE is an experience inspired by NASA missions on the International Space Station (ISS). On this one-hour journey, you will have access to never-before-seen 360-degree videos filmed in space using advanced technology. Enjoy breathtaking views of the Earth and get a unique view into the daily lives of astronauts. Space Explorers: THE INFINITE Ticket This ticket includes access to the “Science Centre Singapore”, a must-visit attraction in Singapore! The Science Centre Admission ticket will be pre-selected during the purchase process, and is free for Singaporeans and Singapore Permanent Residents! Last Tickets Remaining! Space Explorers: THE INFINITE is closing soon! Bring your friends and enjoy a discount before June 22! Highlights ·Admire mind-blowing views of the Earth and feel how huge space is ·See the first-ever spacewalk filmed in cinematic virtual reality (VR) ·Explore a completely walkable 3D model of the ISS ·Escape the heat and explore space in a cool, air-conditioned centre ·Join astronauts and discover their adventures ·Watch the launch of the Artemis rocket, NASA’s next giant leap towards the moon General Info Duration: 1 hour (40 minutes of which are in VR) Location: The Annexe—Science Centre Singapore Age requirement: 9+ Gift memories to someone special! Purchase a gift card for Space Explorers: THE INFINITE here 1．What is special about Space Explorers: THE INFINITE? A．It is supported by NASA． B．It has 360-degree space videos. C．It shows future lives on the moon. D．It offers a one-hour VR experience. 2．What can Singaporeans and Singapore Permanent Residents enjoy? A．Spacewalk experiences. B．Free Science Centre tickets. C．Discounts on VR equipment. D．Personal meetings with astronauts. 3．What can visitors do at the Space Explorers: THE INFINITE? A．Virtually launch a rocket. B．Truly feel the heat of space. C．Design a gift card for friends. D．Experience a 3D model of the ISS. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了名为 Space Explorers: THE INFINITE 的沉浸式体验活动，该活动灵感来自NASA在国际空间站（ISS）的任务。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On this one-hour journey, you will have access to never-before-seen 360-degree videos filmed in space using advanced technology.(在这一个小时的旅程中，您将有机会观看从未有过的使用先进技术在太空拍摄的 360 度视频。)”可知，“使用先进技术在太空拍摄的从未见过的360度视频”是该体验的独特亮点。故选B项。 2．细节理解理解。根据文章Space Explorers: THE INFINITE Ticket部分内容“The Science Centre Admission ticket will be pre-selected during the purchase process, and is free for Singaporeans and Singapore Permanent Residents!(科学中心的入场券在购买过程中会预先选定，新加坡公民和新加坡永久居民可免费入场！)”可知，新加坡公民和新加坡永久居民可以享受免费的新加坡科学中心门票。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据文章Highlights部分内容“·Explore a completely walkable 3D model of the ISS(·探索一个完全可步行的国际空间站 3D 模型)”可知，其亮点部分提到参观者可以探索一个完全可以步行的国际空间站3D模型。故选D项。 主题01 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期末） Typical desert activities like sandboarding, dune bashing and quad biking With this tour, you’ll have half a day of adventure activities accompanied by skillful coaches in the desert. Tours starting after noon include a BBQ dinner with sweets and fruits, which costs an additional US $ 45/person only. You’ll start your tour by driving to a scenic spot on the top of a tall sand dune (沙丘) for a chance to take photos of the area. On top of a sand dune, you’ll have the chance to slide down the side by sandboarding. From here, you’ll get ready for hitting some dunes in a four-wheel drive vehicle. Next you’ll hop on a quad bike and have time to drive around the desert in the open air. Finally, you’ll have a camel ride around a small part of the desert. What’s included Pickup and drop-off 20 minutes of sandboarding 35 minutes of dune bashing 25 minutes of quad biking 10-minute camel ride Water and soft drinks A drive through a camel farm Additional information Requires a high level of physical fitness. Not suitable for children between 0 and 5. Children under 18 must be accompanied by an adult. 1．How much does a couple need to pay for taking the 14:30 tour? A．US $ 55. B．US $ 110. C．US $ 100. D．US $ 200. 2．What do we know about the tour? A．A camel ride cannot be guaranteed. B．Soft drinks must be prepared by visitors. C．The tour has specific requirements for children. D．An additional cost may result from the farm drive. 3．Which is the probable name of the tour in the advertisement? A．Guided Desert Adventure. B．Camps in the Desert. C．Desert Adventure for Free. D．Desert Conservation. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要宣传了一次充满刺激和乐趣的沙漠冒险活动，并详细介绍了活动的内容、包含的项目以及参与者需要注意的事项。 1．细节理解题。根据图片中的14:30和From US $55和第一段的“Tours starting after noon include a BBQ dinner with sweets and fruits, which costs an additional US $ 45/person only.(中午之后开始的旅游包括有糖果和水果的烧烤晚餐，每人只需额外支付45美元。)”可知，一对夫妇参加14:30的旅行需要付的钱是$55*2+$45*2=$200。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Additional information部分的“Not suitable for children between 0 and 5. Children under 18 must be accompanied by an adult.(不适合0 - 5岁儿童。18岁以下的儿童必须由成人陪同。)”可知，这次旅行对儿童有特殊要求。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据题目“Typical desert activities like sandboarding, dune bashing and quad biking(典型的沙漠活动，如沙板，沙丘冲击和四轮自行车)”和第一段“With this tour, you’ll have half a day of adventure activities accompanied by skillful coaches in the desert.(在这次旅行中，您将在熟练的教练的陪同下在沙漠中进行半天的冒险活动。)”可知，这次旅行是在沙漠中的冒险活动，因此广告中的旅行的名称可能是A选项“Guided Desert Adventure.(有向导带领的沙漠探险活动)”。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东深圳高级中学·期末） Farmers’ Market at Harvard We’re excited to welcome you to the Harvard Farmers’ Market in 2025! Join us every Tuesday from 11:30 am to 5:30 pm at Harvard’s Science Center Plaza (1 Oxford Street, Cambridge), starting from June 17th and ending on October 28th. Please note: There will be no market on August 26th. By visiting the market, you directly support local farmers and food creators who provide fresh, healthy produce. The market accepts several government assistance programs to make health y food more accessible: ·SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program): This program helps families buy nutritious food s like fruits, vegetables, meat, and dairy. At our market, SNAP benefits are doubled up to $15 per week. For example, spending $10 with your SNAP card gives you $20 to use on eligible (符合条件的) items. ·WIC (Women, Infants and Children): Designed for pregnant women, infants, and children under five, WIC provides coupons for fresh fruits, vegetables, and herbs to support healthy eating. ·Senior FMNP Coupons: Eligible seniors can use these coupons to purchase locally grown fresh produce, herbs, and honey. Why buy local? ·Build Community: Talk to farmers directly to learn about how your food is grown and connect with the people behind your meals. ·Help the Environment: Small farms protect natural land and reduce the carbon footprint of food transportation. ·Support Local Families: Buying directly from farmers ensures they earn fair prices, helping them sustain their farms and families. Sign up for our weekly newsletter to stay updated on market events and fresh arrivals. We look forward to seeing you every Tuesday! 1．When can one visit the Harvard Farmers’ Market in 2025? A．At 11:40 am on August 19th. B．At 1:30 pm on October 20th. C．At 5:00 pm on August 26th. D．At 10:30 am on October 28th. 2．If you spend $12 with your SNAP card at the market, how much can you actually use to buy eligible items? A．$12. B．$15. C．$24. D．$30. 3．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of buying local food from the market? A．It is financially beneficial to the supermarkets. B．It is more environmentally friendly. C．It supports the running of the local farms. D．It builds a stronger community sense. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了2025年哈佛农贸市场的时间、地点、优惠活动及购买本地食品的好处。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Join us every Tuesday from 11:30 am to 5:30 pm at Harvard’s Science Center Plaza (1 Oxford Street, Cambridge), starting from June 17th and ending on October 28th. Please note: There will be no market on August 26th.(每周二上午11:30至下午5:30，请到哈佛科学中心广场（剑桥市牛津街1号）加入我们，活动从6月17日开始，10月28日结束。请注意：8月26日没有集市。)”可知，文章特别注明8月26日没有集市，说明8月26日是周二，所以8月19日是周二，可以参观，2025年10月20日不是周二。所以8月19日上午11:40可以参观哈佛农贸市场。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“At our market, SNAP benefits are doubled up to 15 per week. For example, spending 10 with your SNAP card gives you $20 to use on eligible items.(在我们的市场上，SNAP福利每周最高可翻倍至15美元。例如，用你的SNAP卡消费10美元，你就可以得到20美元用于购买符合条件的商品。)”可知，如果用SNAP卡在市场上消费12美元，实际上可以用24美元购买符合条件的商品。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Why buy local?部分中“Build Community: Talk to farmers directly to learn about how your food is grown and connect with the people behind your meals. (建立社区：直接与农民交谈，了解你的食物是如何种植的，并与你的餐食背后的人建立联系。)”、“Help the Environment: Small farms protect natural land and reduce the carbon footprint of food transportation.(保护环境：小农场保护自然土地，减少食物运输的碳足迹。)”以及“Support Local Families: Buying directly from farmers ensures they earn fair prices, helping them sustain their farms and families.(支持当地家庭：直接从农民那里购买可以确保他们获得公平的价格，帮助他们维持农场和家庭。)”可知，从市场上购买本地食品的好处不包括“对超市有经济利益”。故选A。 主题02 人与社会——文化节日 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东云浮·期末） Four European Festivals Fête de la Musique, France Every June 21, France celebrates Fete de la Musique, a nationwide music festival. This event began in 1982 and turns cities and towns into open-air concert spaces. Musicians of all kinds perform freely in the streets, parks, and squares, creating an exciting atmosphere with various sounds. It's a day when music brings communities together, and everyone is welcome to enjoy the music in the air. Wianki Festival, Poland In June, Poland celebrates the Wianki Festival. This festival is held in Kraków. People gather by the Vistula River to make and float flower wreaths（花环）on the water. The events include live music, traditional Polish dances, and an amazing fireworks display over the river. The Wianki Festival is a time to enjoy the beauty of nature and the community spirit. Midsommar, Sweden Sweden's Midsommar festival happens around the summer solstice（夏至）. It centers on a midsummer pole, a decorated wooden pole around which traditional dances are performed. Families and communities get together to enjoy traditional dishes like pickled（腌渍的）herring and new potatoes. The festival celebrates the longest day of the year, filled with music, dance, and community happiness. Busójárás, Hungary The Busójárás festival takes place in late February or early March. People wear detailed wooden masks and fur clothing to represent old rituals meant to scare away evil spirits. The festival includes parades, traditional dances, and loud noises made with sticks and bells. It's a lively community event with traditional Hungarian food, music, and crafts, celebrating the end of winter. 1．What can a visitor do during Fête de la Musique? A．Enjoy live music in different sites. B．Watch fireworks displays. C．Wear wooden masks and fur clothing. D．Participate in traditional dances around a pole. 2．What do Wianki Festival and Midsommar have in common? A．They contain special traditional dishes. B．They're celebrated in the same month. C．They include floating flowers on the river. D．They aim to celebrate the end of summer. 3．Which festival includes the activity to drive away bad things? A．Fête de la Musique. B．Wianki Festival. C．Midsommar. D．Busójárás. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了欧洲的四大节日。 1．细节理解题。根据“Fête de la Musique, France”部分的描述“Musicians of all kinds perform freely in the streets, parks, and squares, creating an exciting atmosphere with various sounds.( 各种各样的音乐家在街道、公园和广场上自由表演，用各种各样的声音营造出激动人心的气氛。)”可知，在法国的音乐节（Fête de la Musique）上，各种音乐家在街道、公园和广场自由表演，所以游客可以在不同的地点欣赏现场音乐。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Wianki Festival, Poland中“In June, Poland celebrates the Wianki Festival.  This festival is held in Kraków.( 六月，波兰庆祝维安基节。这个节日在Kraków举行。)”以及Midsommar, Sweden中“Sweden’s Midsommar festival happens around the summer solstice（夏至）.( 瑞典的仲夏节在夏至前后举行。)”可知，波兰的维安基节（Wianki Festival）在六月举行（In June, Poland celebrates the Wianki Festival.），瑞典的仲夏节（Midsommar）在夏至前后举行，夏至在六月，所以它们都在同一个月庆祝。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据“Busójárás, Hungary”部分的“People wear detailed wooden masks and fur clothing to represent old rituals meant to scare away evil spirits.( 人们戴上精细的木制面具，穿着毛皮衣服，代表古老的仪式，意在吓跑恶灵。)”可知，在匈牙利的布索亚拉什节（Busójárás），人们穿戴木制面具和毛皮服装来代表驱除恶灵的古老仪式，所以这个节日有驱走不好事物的活动。故选D项。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东湛江·期末） Scarecrow (稻草人) Festival in Peddler’s Village Peddler’s Village, a charming destination in Pennsylvania, USA, hosts one of the most beloved festivals in the Northeast — Scarecrow Festival. During each autumn harvest season, the village transforms into an imaginative wonderland filled with handcrafted scarecrows, autumn decorations, and seasonal cheer. What to Expect During Scarecrow Festival Scarecrow Exhibits — The heart of the festival is the scarecrow display. Local residents and organizations design scarecrows. Themes range from classic farm-style scarecrows to pop culture works, superheroes, and even political figures. Competitions & Awards — A scarecrow competition is held and the scarecrows are judged in several categories. Visitors are invited to vote (投票) for their favorite scarecrows through the Peddler’s Village mobile app. Prizes encourage friendly competition and inspire incredible designs. Family-Friendly Activities — Beyond scarecrow viewing, other activities often include pumpkin carving and face painting, hayrides winding through the village, live music, dance performances, and storytelling. Workshops & DIY Stations — Visitors who want to bring their scarecrow ideas to life can try making their own scarecrows, perfect for a fun souvenir, or entering them into the village’s scarecrow competition. Seasonal Shopping & Dining — Peddler’s Village is known for its boutique (精品的)  shops, so visitors can enjoy fall-themed shopping. Local food stalls, restaurants and cafés offer autumn specialties like apple cider and pumpkin treats. Why Visit? Free Admission — Unlike some festivals, this one gives visitors free access. Pictures for Days — You’ll find perfect photo spots around every corner. Perfect Fall Atmosphere — If you love cool autumn air, colorful leaves, and seasonal fun, this festival is a must-visit. 1．What can visitors do during Scarecrow Festival in Peddler’s Village? A．Create their own scarecrows to take home. B．Design unique scarecrows for the display. C．Enjoy all the apple cider and pumpkin treats for free. D．Determine the judges for the scarecrow competition. 2．What is a tip for experiencing the Scarecrow Festival? A．Visitors pay to join in the scarecrow competition. B．The scarecrow designs are limited to traditional styles. C．Photography is encouraged due to its nice backgrounds. D．Scarecrows from workshops are refused in the competition. 3．What is the text? A．A study about a festival. B．An announcement for an event. C．A report on a celebration. D．An introduction to a tradition. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国宾夕法尼亚州小贩村举办的稻草人节。 1．细节理解题。根据What to Expect During Scarecrow Festival部分中“Workshops & DIY Stations — Visitors who want to bring their scarecrow ideas to life can try making their own scarecrows, perfect for a fun souvenir, or entering them into the village’s scarecrow competition. (工作坊及DIY站——想要将自己的稻草人创意变为现实的游客可以尝试制作自己的稻草人，这是一个有趣的纪念品，也可以将其参加村里的稻草人比赛。)”可知，游客可以制作自己的稻草人，还可以将其作为纪念品带回家。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Why Visit?部分中“Pictures for Days — You’ll find perfect photo spots around every corner. (连续几天的拍照——你会发现每个角落都有完美的拍照点。)”可知，由于节日现场背景很美，所以鼓励游客拍照。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Peddler’s Village, a charming destination in Pennsylvania, USA, hosts one of the most beloved festivals in the Northeast — Scarecrow Festival. (美国宾夕法尼亚州一个迷人的旅游胜地——小贩村，举办着东北地区最受欢迎的节日之一——稻草人节。)”和后文内容可知，文章详细介绍了稻草人节节日期间的各种活动，包括稻草人展览、比赛、家庭活动、工作坊等，最后说明了参观的原因，属于对一项传统节日的介绍。故选D项。 主题03 人与自我——运动 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东东莞·期末） Working out at home can be fun and easy, especially if you have the right equipment! Here are some tools you can use to get moving and stay healthy from your living room. · Cast Iron Kettlebell Kettlebells are an easy way to use gym equipment at home. One kettlebell will offer a range of works that will target major muscle groups in your body. Key features: different sizes and full body workout. · Walking Pad Folding Treadmill If you're working from home, or at the office, a folding treadmill means you're able to work out without the gym membership. With a top speed of 6km/h, you'll be able to walk for about two hours before it needs a break. 10, 000 steps a day? Easy! Key features: 180 degree folding technology and light build. · Resistance Bands（弹力带） Resistance Bands are a great addition to any home workout, but can also easily be used alone. This set of three bands is commonly used to exercise the lower body. You can change the resistance and build your strength over time. Key features: different lengths and three different resistance levels. · Studio Bike If you love riding a bike but lack the time, the Studio Bike is waiting for you. The screen allows you to enjoy TV shows, music and movies. The bike will change the speed and resistance to suit your fitness level throughout the workout. Key features: real-world rides and quiet operation. 1．Which equipment is good for full body workout? A．Cast Iron Kettlebell. B．Walking Pad Folding Treadmill. C．Resistance Bands. D．Studio Bike. 2．What do Resistance Bands and Studio Bike have in common? A．They have screens. B．They can change the resistance. C．They can save space. D．They have a set of three bands. 3．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A news report. B．A travel brochure. C．A science article. D．A sports magazine. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几种可以在家使用的健身器材，如铸铁壶铃、折叠跑步机、弹力带和动感单车等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Cast Iron Kettlebell”部分的“One kettlebell will offer a range of works that will target major muscle groups in your body. Key features: different sizes and full - body workout.( 壶铃是在家使用健身器材的一种简单方法。一个壶铃将提供一系列的工作，将针对你身体的主要肌肉群。主要特点：不同尺寸和全身锻炼。)”可知，铸铁壶铃能针对身体主要肌肉群进行锻炼，其特点包括全身锻炼。所以铸铁壶铃对全身锻炼有好处。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据“Resistance Bands”部分提到“You can change the resistance and build your strength over time.( 随着时间的推移，你可以改变阻力，增强力量。)”，在“Studio Bike”部分提到“The bike will change the speed and resistance to suit your fitness level throughout the workout.( 在整个锻炼过程中，自行车会改变速度和阻力，以适应你的健康水平。)”由此可知，它们都能改变阻力。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Working out at home can be fun and easy, especially if you have the right equipment! Here are some tools you can use to get moving and stay healthy from your living room.(在家锻炼可以既有趣又轻松，尤其是当你有合适的器材时！以下是一些你可以在客厅里用来动起来并保持健康的工具)”可知，文章主要介绍了几种可以在家使用的健身器材，如铸铁壶铃、折叠跑步机、弹力带和动感单车等。所以这篇文章最有可能来自体育杂志。故选D项。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $