精品解析：福建省南平市光泽县2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语阶段学情自测

2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） ★友情提示:所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I．听力（共三节，20小题） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How many bags of milk does Mr. Black want? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How much are the red apples? A. 4 yuan a kilo. B. 8 yuan a kilo. C. 9 yuan a kilo. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is the river? A. In England. B. In China. C. In America. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Whose is the orange tree? A. Tom’s. B. Tom’s aunt’s. C. Tom’s brother’s. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s Linda’s favorite? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Beef. 11. How much beef will they buy? A. 1 kilo. B. 2 kilos. C. 3 kilos. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the woman looking for? A. A hotel. B. A supermarket. C. A market. 13. How is the weather? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s hot. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where is Mr. Li? A. In a library. B. In the gym. C. In a supermarket 15. How many apples does Mr. Li want? A. 3 kilos. B. 4 kiols. C. 5 kiols. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A trip to 16. ________ Why to travel It 17. ________ in Henan for almost 5 days in August. How to travel By 18. ________. When to travel On August 19. ________. What we did We watched the flag-raising ceremony and enjoyed ourseves in some wonderful 20. ________. II．单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Last weekend, we had ________ unforgettable trip to a forest. A. a B. an C. the 2. Time ______ no man. So we can’t waste time because it’s valuable. A. pays for B. stands for C. waits for 3. There is a restaurant ________ Xinhua Street and Huaihai Road. A. behind B. in front of C. on the corner of 4. —Your new bike is very nice! How much is it? —Thank you. I ________ 500 yuan for it. A. pay B. cost C. spend 5. —You look sleepy. What’s wrong ? —I was ________ excited to sleep last night. A. so B. too C. very 6. “Five million, three hundred and twenty-one thousand” means ________. A. 5,321 B. 5,321,000 C. 5,000,321 7. I usually have ________ bread and some juice for breakfast. A. three B. three pieces C. three pieces of 8. When we students go for a picnic, ________ must come first. A. safety B. speed C. price 9. Last year, our team worked hard and finally ________the basketball match. A. win B. won C. will win 10. —What would you like to get for Tony? —How about a ________? He loves taking photos. A. camera B. ball C. bag III．完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach on holiday with my parents. We stayed there ____11____ a week. The weather was always sunny and ____12____. In the morning, my father and I played beach volleyball. My mother read books ____13____ rested on the beach. In the afternoon, we ____14____ great fun playing in the water. In the evening, we went to the ____15____ together. We liked the film very much. Sometimes we went ____16____. But there were too many people in the shops, so we didn’t really ____17____ it. Oh, yes, there were all ____18____ of fruits, like bananas, grapes and watermelons. Watermelons are ____19____ favorite and I ate a lot of them. On the last day, it was cool. We took a walk near the beach. The wind was gentle (温和的) and the air was clean. We didn’t ____20____ to leave the place. I hope we can visit there again next summer. 11. A. with B. as C. for 12. A. cold B. hot C. cool 13. A. and B. after C. so 14. A. carried B. had C. took 15. A. cinema B. museum C. hotel 16. A. swimming B. fishing C. shopping 17. A. buy B. love C. sell 18. A. kinds B. steps C. bags 19. A. her B. his C. my 20. A. need B. want C. remember IV．阅读理解 第一节 阅读以下三篇材料，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store HALF PRICE! You can get everything at half price on special days (特价日)! Clothes Colors Original prices (原价) Skirts Red $12 Brown $14 Shirts All colors $16 Sweaters White $18 Black $22 Socks All colors $12 Shoes All colors $24 Opening Time: Thursday-Sunday, 11:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Tel: 9645-3286 21. When can you buy clothes at Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store? A. At 10:00 a. m. Sunday. B. At 3:30 p. m. Tuesday. C. At 6:00 p. m. Friday. D. at 9:00 a. m. Saturday. 22. What can’t you buy at Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store? A. Black sweaters or white socks. B. Red sweaters or black skirts. C. White socks or black shirts. D. Brown shirts or green shoes. 23. How much are a black sweater, a brown skirt and a pair of shoes on the special days? A. $62. B. $60. C. $31. D. $30. 24. How long is Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store open on the special days? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours. 25. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the passage? A. Ad. B. Health. C. Food. D. Sports. B I think that Earth Hour is a really good way to let people know that little things they do can make a big difference to the earth. Earth Hour started in Sydney, Australia, in March 2007. Now, cities all around the world join in for Earth Hour. During Earth Hour, people turn off their lights, TVs, and computers to save the earth. A lot of energy (能源) is saved around the world during Earth Hour, but people should think more than one hour of energy saving. People should help the earth every hour of every day. Walking to school or the shop saves energy. Using both sides of the paper saves energy. Turning off the tap when your brush your teeth saves energy. When you stop and think about it, there are so many little things people can do every day to rescue the earth. Being part of Earth Hour connects (连接) people around the world for something good. I am going to be part of Earth Hour again next year. I hope you will be, too. 26. What can we learn about Earth Hour? A. It started in Australia. B. It shows the importance of time. C. It asks people to do big things. D. It happened in many cities in 2007. 27. What do people do during Earth Hour? A. Stay inside. B. Turn off the TVs. C. Go on a hike. D. Turn on the computers. 28. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Why people should protect the earth. B. When Earth Hour begin. C. What people think of Earth Hour. D. How people can save energy every day. 29. What does the underline word “rescue” mean? A. Build. B. Know. C. Save. D. Travel. 30. The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ________. A. tell people to save time. B. ask people to save the earth. C. help people live an easy life. D. connect people around the world. C Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time. Also, it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier. Here are some suggestions. Going abroad (到国外) will cost more but be a more exciting experience (经历). Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you help to plan the trip. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper. Work out how many people you will plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with. Everyone will have his or her idea of what he or she wants the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting. Keep a notebook and write down things to do. If you share ideas with others, you will take a happier trip. After you decide on your hotel, you’ll know the dates of your stay and you can book transport, such as bus, train and airplane. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you’d better book as soon as possible. 31. According to Paragraph 1, what may we get if we can plan the trip earlier? A. Save money. B. Save lots of time. C. Get more information. D. Make more friends. 32. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Decide where to go. B. Know other’s ideas for the trip. C. Choose the way for the trip. D. Find out who will go. 33. What does the underline word “transport” mean in Chinese? A. 路线 B. 交通工具 C. 饭店 D. 机票 34. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Trip B. The Fun During Your Trip C. Enjoy Your Trip D. Plans for A Trip D 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。其中有一项为多余选项。 Money plays an important part in every family. It helps us in many ways, so it’s important for us to learn how to manage (管理) money. ____36____ Make a budget (预算). If you have something special to do, it means you need to spend more of your pocket money. ____37____ Write down how much money you have and what you plan to spend it on. ____38____ Ask your parents or neighbors if you can do some housework to make pocket money, like washing a car or walking a dog. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it stays in a piggy bank (储蓄罐). ____39____ Save your money in the long run. Spend your money wisely. Find out how much money you can spend each month and what you really need to buy. ____40____ Don’t spend too much money on something unnecessary, like eating out every day or buying expensive clothes. A. Try making a plan。 B. Learn to make money. C. Here are some tips for you. D. Spend your money on your everyday needs. E. It’s interesting to learn the history of money. F. Put your money into your bank account (账户). 第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据材料内容回答问题。 E Hello, everyone. My name is Wang Lili. I have a coffee store in Shanghai. Its name is Lili Time. There are many coffee stores in Shanghai. But mine is different from others. There are some deaf (聋的) people in my store. They are workers. They need a job and I want to help them. They can do well in making and selling coffee. And they always enjoy themselves in my store. There are coffee classes in my store. People can take classes here to learn about coffee. I want to teach deaf people how to work. In Shanghai, there are some other coffee stores, like Bear Paw Cafe. Just like my store, these stores help some special people get a job. 41. What’s the name of Wang Lili’s coffee store? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Who are the workers in Wang Lili’s coffee store? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do people take classes in Wang Lili’s coffee store? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do these coffee stores help any special people get a job? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Wang Lili? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ V．口语运用 A．情景交际 根据下面的情景提示，完成下面各题。 46. —________________________________________? —I need some vegetables. 47. — Excuse me, ________________________________________ the cinema? — Go along Xinhua Street. It’s on your left. 48. —________________________________________ is this scarf? —It’s 50 yuan. 49. — ________________________________________ is the bank? — It’s about 15 kilometers. 50. — ________________________________________? — I went to the park by bus. B．补全对话 从表格中7个备选的选项，选出5个句子填在横线上，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank? B: ____51____ You can ask the girl over there. A: Thank you all the same. (A moment later.) A: Excuse me. ____52____ C: No, there isn’t, but there is one near the Zhongshan Hospital. You should take a bus. A: ____53____ C: The No. 12 bus. A: ____54____ C: It is over there, across from the bookstore. A: Thank you very much. C: ____55____ A. Is there a bank near here? B. You’re welcome C. Where is the nearest bank? D. Which bus can I take? E. Sorry, I’m new here. F. By the way, where is the bus stop? G. This way, please. VI． 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. look, nice ________________________________________ 57. between, and ________________________________________ 58. not, play ________________________________________ 59. water, just now ________________________________________ 60. often, go ________________________________________ VII．短文填词 根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每空格填入一个恰当的词或所给词的正确形式（不超过2个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文通顺、意思完整。 In Xinluo, Longyan, there is a special tradition called “Qiaotou.” It is a part of ____61____ (we) culture (文化). Here are some examples. Before a wedding (婚礼), families are busy preparing red eggs, handmade shoes and so on. Red eggs are symbols (象征) of new life. These shoes stand ____62____ the new couple’s (夫妇的) future. Then, all these things are put in lovely red baskets (篮子). Red is a ____63____ (luck) color in Chinese culture. Families want ____64____ (bring) good luck for the couple, so they use red baskets. Long ago, people ____65____ (give) Qiaotou to new couples. It was a way to show good ____66____ (wish). Today, young people learn about it in some schools. Teachers tell the students about the story of Qiaotou, helping ____67____ (they) know more about their own culture. This tradition is important ____68____ it shows love. It’s a way for families to say “good luck” to the new couples. Everyone hopes it can ____69____ (last) for a long time. People think that if this tradition ____70____ (go) on, love and happiness will always be in their community. Ⅷ．书面表达。 71. 水是生命之源，保护水资源是我们每个人的责任，你校将举办以“Save Water”为主题的英语演讲比赛，呼吁同学们在日常生活中节约用水，共同保护我们的蓝色家园。 请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语演讲稿。 Save Water Why do we need to save water? the importance of water What can we do to save water? 1. turn off the tap 2. take a quick shower 3. reuse water 4. … Making an appeal (呼吁) Let’s… 写作要求： 1．文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当拓展； 2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Save Water Good morning, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） ★友情提示:所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I．听力（共三节，20小题） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How many bags of milk does Mr. Black want? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How much are the red apples? A. 4 yuan a kilo. B. 8 yuan a kilo. C. 9 yuan a kilo. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is the river? A. In England. B. In China. C. In America. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Whose is the orange tree? A. Tom’s. B. Tom’s aunt’s. C. Tom’s brother’s. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s Linda’s favorite? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Beef. 11. How much beef will they buy? A. 1 kilo. B. 2 kilos. C. 3 kilos. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the woman looking for? A. A hotel. B. A supermarket. C. A market. 13. How is the weather? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s hot. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where is Mr. Li? A. In a library. B. In the gym. C. In a supermarket 15. How many apples does Mr. Li want? A. 3 kilos. B. 4 kiols. C. 5 kiols. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A trip to 16. ________ Why to travel It 17. ________ in Henan for almost 5 days in August. How to travel By 18. ________. When to travel On August 19. ________. What we did We watched the flag-raising ceremony and enjoyed ourseves in some wonderful 20. ________. II．单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Last weekend, we had ________ unforgettable trip to a forest. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末，我们去森林进行了一次难忘的旅行。 a一个，辅音音素开头；an一个，元音音素开头；the这个。根据“unforgettable”是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表泛指“一次”旅行，可知应使用不定冠词an。 2. Time ______ no man. So we can’t waste time because it’s valuable. A. pays for B. stands for C. waits for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：时间不等人。所以我们不能浪费时间，因为它很宝贵。 考查动词短语辨析。pays for为……付款；stands for代表，象征；waits for等待。根据“So we can’t waste time because it’s valuable.”可知，这里强调时间不会等待任何人，所以不能浪费时间，“waits for”符合语境。故选C。 3. There is a restaurant ________ Xinhua Street and Huaihai Road. A. behind B. in front of C. on the corner of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在新华街和淮海路的拐角处有一家餐馆。 behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；on the corner of在……的拐角处。根据句中“Xinhua Street and Huaihai Road”可知，此处描述的是两条街的交汇处，即“在拐角处”，应填on the corner of。 4. —Your new bike is very nice! How much is it? —Thank you. I ________ 500 yuan for it. A. pay B. cost C. spend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新自行车真漂亮！多少钱？——谢谢。我花了500元。 pay支付；cost花费；spend花费。pay主语是人，常用结构为pay money for sth.；cost主语是物；spend主语是人，常用结构为spend money on sth.。根据主语“I”以及介词“for”可知，此处表示人花钱买某物，应用pay。 5. —You look sleepy. What’s wrong ? —I was ________ excited to sleep last night. A. so B. too C. very 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很困倦。怎么了？ ——我昨晚太兴奋了而睡不着。 考查副词辨析。so如此，这么；too太，过于；very很，非常。根据“excited to sleep…”可知，too adj. to do sth.“太……而不能……”，为固定搭配。故选B。 6. “Five million, three hundred and twenty-one thousand” means ________. A. 5,321 B. 5,321,000 C. 5,000,321 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“五百三十二万一千”的意思是5,321,000。 考查数词。“Five million”是五百万，即5,000,000；“three hundred and twenty-one”是321，后面跟着“thousand”，应该是321,000；把这两部分加起来，就是5,000,000+321,000 =5,321,000。故选B。 7. I usually have ________ bread and some juice for breakfast. A. three B. three pieces C. three pieces of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早餐通常吃三片面包，还会喝一些果汁。 考查不可数名词及其数的表达。three数词“三”；three pieces三片；three pieces of三片……，用来修饰不可数名词。bread是不可数名词，要表示“三片面包”，需用“three pieces of”修饰。故选C。 8. When we students go for a picnic, ________ must come first. A. safety B. speed C. price 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们学生去野餐时，安全必须放在首位。 考查名词辨析。safety安全；speed速度；price价格。根据“When we students go for a picnic”和“must come first”可知，去野餐时，保障自身安全是要优先考虑的，用safety最符合语境。故选A。 9. Last year, our team worked hard and finally ________the basketball match. A. win B. won C. will win 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年，我们队努力拼搏，最终赢得了这场篮球赛。 考查一般过去时。根据“Last year, our team worked hard”可知句子时态为一般过去时，win的过去式是won，故选B。 10. —What would you like to get for Tony? —How about a ________? He loves taking photos. A. camera B. ball C. bag 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“你想给托尼买什么？”——“一个相机怎么样？他喜欢拍照。” camera相机；ball球；bag包。根据后句“He loves taking photos”（他喜欢拍照）可知，此处应填与拍照相关的物品，应填camera。 III．完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach on holiday with my parents. We stayed there ____11____ a week. The weather was always sunny and ____12____. In the morning, my father and I played beach volleyball. My mother read books ____13____ rested on the beach. In the afternoon, we ____14____ great fun playing in the water. In the evening, we went to the ____15____ together. We liked the film very much. Sometimes we went ____16____. But there were too many people in the shops, so we didn’t really ____17____ it. Oh, yes, there were all ____18____ of fruits, like bananas, grapes and watermelons. Watermelons are ____19____ favorite and I ate a lot of them. On the last day, it was cool. We took a walk near the beach. The wind was gentle (温和的) and the air was clean. We didn’t ____20____ to leave the place. I hope we can visit there again next summer. 11. A. with B. as C. for 12. A. cold B. hot C. cool 13. A. and B. after C. so 14. A. carried B. had C. took 15. A. cinema B. museum C. hotel 16. A. swimming B. fishing C. shopping 17. A. buy B. love C. sell 18. A. kinds B. steps C. bags 19. A. her B. his C. my 20. A. need B. want C. remember 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者去年夏天与父母去海滩度假的经历，描述天气、活动及感受，表达了对该地的喜爱与不舍之情。 【11题详解】 句意：我们在那里待了一周。 “a week”表示动作持续的时间长度，应用介词 for。with“和……一起”，as“作为”，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：天气总是晴朗且炎热。 上文“on a beautiful beach”及下文“played beach volleyball”“playing in the water”提示天气炎热，应用 hot。cold“冷的”，cool“凉爽的”，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：我的妈妈在沙滩上看书和休息。 “read books”和“rested”是并列关系，应用并列连词 and。after“在……之后”，so“所以”，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：下午，我们在水里玩得很开心。 “had great fun”为固定搭配，意为“玩得很开心”，应用 had。carried“搬运”，took“拿”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：晚上，我们一起去了电影院。 后文“We liked the film very much”提示他们去看电影了，应用 cinema“电影院”。museum“博物馆”，hotel“酒店”，均不符合 【16题详解】 句意：有时我们去购物。 后文“there were too many people in the shops”提示他们在商店里，应用 shopping“购物”。swimming“游泳”，fishing“钓鱼”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：商店里人太多了，所以我们并不是真的喜欢它。 前文描述人多带来的负面体验，应用 love“喜欢”。buy“买”，sell“卖”，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：哦，是的，有各种各样的水果。 “all kinds of”为固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”，应用 kinds。steps“步骤”，bags“袋子”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：西瓜是我最喜欢的。 本文以第一人称叙述，应用形容词性物主代词 my“我的”。her“她的”，his“他的”，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我们不想离开这个地方。 前文描述海边的美好体验，后文“I hope we can visit there again”表达留恋之情，应用 want“想要”。need“需要”，remember“记得”，均不符合 IV．阅读理解 第一节 阅读以下三篇材料，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store HALF PRICE! You can get everything at half price on special days (特价日)! Clothes Colors Original prices (原价) Skirts Red $12 Brown $14 Shirts All colors $16 Sweaters White $18 Black $22 Socks All colors $12 Shoes All colors $24 Opening Time: Thursday-Sunday, 11:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Tel: 9645-3286 21. When can you buy clothes at Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store? A. At 10:00 a. m. Sunday. B. At 3:30 p. m. Tuesday. C. At 6:00 p. m. Friday. D. at 9:00 a. m. Saturday. 22. What can’t you buy at Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store? A. Black sweaters or white socks. B. Red sweaters or black skirts. C. White socks or black shirts. D. Brown shirts or green shoes. 23. How much are a black sweater, a brown skirt and a pair of shoes on the special days? A. $62. B. $60. C. $31. D. $30. 24. How long is Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store open on the special days? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours. 25. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the passage? A. Ad. B. Health. C. Food. D. Sports. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Ms. Miller’s服装店商品的价格，颜色等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Time: Thursday-Sunday, 11:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.”可知，周五下午的6点可以在该服装店购物。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweaters”的颜色“White”和“Black”；“Skirts”的颜色“Red”和“Brown”可知，不能在服装店买到红毛衣和黑色裙子。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can get everything at half price on special days (特价日)!”以及裙子的价格“$14”，黑色毛衣的价格“$22”以及鞋子的价格“$24”可知，一起需要付60美元，打五折以后是30美元。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Time: Thursday-Sunday, 11:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.”可知，在特价日营业时长为9小时。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了Ms. Miller’s服装店商品的价格，颜色等信息，因此可以在广告中看到。故选A。 B I think that Earth Hour is a really good way to let people know that little things they do can make a big difference to the earth. Earth Hour started in Sydney, Australia, in March 2007. Now, cities all around the world join in for Earth Hour. During Earth Hour, people turn off their lights, TVs, and computers to save the earth. A lot of energy (能源) is saved around the world during Earth Hour, but people should think more than one hour of energy saving. People should help the earth every hour of every day. Walking to school or the shop saves energy. Using both sides of the paper saves energy. Turning off the tap when your brush your teeth saves energy. When you stop and think about it, there are so many little things people can do every day to rescue the earth. Being part of Earth Hour connects (连接) people around the world for something good. I am going to be part of Earth Hour again next year. I hope you will be, too. 26. What can we learn about Earth Hour? A. It started in Australia. B. It shows the importance of time. C. It asks people to do big things. D. It happened in many cities in 2007. 27. What do people do during Earth Hour? A. Stay inside. B. Turn off the TVs. C. Go on a hike. D. Turn on the computers. 28. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Why people should protect the earth. B. When Earth Hour begin. C. What people think of Earth Hour. D. How people can save energy every day. 29. What does the underline word “rescue” mean? A. Build. B. Know. C. Save. D. Travel. 30. The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ________. A. tell people to save time. B. ask people to save the earth. C. help people live an easy life. D. connect people around the world. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了地球一小时的活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Earth Hour started in Sydney, Australia, in March 2007.”可知，我们可以了解到有关地球一小时活动开始的地点和时间。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“During Earth Hour, people turn off their lights, TVs, and computers to save the earth.”可知，关掉电视是地球一小时的活动。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“A lot of energy (能源) is saved around the world during Earth Hour, but people should think more than one hour of energy saving.”以及下文列举的节能活动可知，第三段主要关于人们如何能够节约能源。故选D。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“When you stop and think about it, there are so many little things people can do every day to rescue the earth.”可知，前文介绍了地球一小时活动节约了大量能量，因此人们可以做很多简单的事情就可以拯救地球，下划线单词“rescue”与save是同义词，意为“节约，拯救”。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Being part of Earth Hour connects (连接) people around the world for something good. I am going to be part of Earth Hour again next year. I hope you will be, too.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁人们参与地球一小时活动，来共同拯救地球。故选B。 C Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time. Also, it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier. Here are some suggestions. Going abroad (到国外) will cost more but be a more exciting experience (经历). Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you help to plan the trip. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper. Work out how many people you will plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with. Everyone will have his or her idea of what he or she wants the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting. Keep a notebook and write down things to do. If you share ideas with others, you will take a happier trip. After you decide on your hotel, you’ll know the dates of your stay and you can book transport, such as bus, train and airplane. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you’d better book as soon as possible. 31. According to Paragraph 1, what may we get if we can plan the trip earlier? A. Save money. B. Save lots of time. C. Get more information. D. Make more friends. 32. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Decide where to go. B. Know other’s ideas for the trip. C. Choose the way for the trip. D. Find out who will go. 33. What does the underline word “transport” mean in Chinese? A. 路线 B. 交通工具 C. 饭店 D. 机票 34. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Trip B. The Fun During Your Trip C. Enjoy Your Trip D. Plans for A Trip 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何计划旅行的一些方法和建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier.”可知，提前计划可以节省花销，即“省钱”。故选A。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting”及“If you share ideas with others, you will take a happier trip.”可知，本段主要讲的是要了解别人对旅行的想法，故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“such as bus, train and airplane.”可知，transport指的是公交车，火车和飞机等，因此transport的词义应该是“交通工具”。故选B。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题；第二段至第五段分别提出了几种建议，所以本文的结构是总—分。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何计划旅行的一些方法和建议，D选项“旅行计划”符合本文标题。故选D。 D 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。其中有一项为多余选项。 Money plays an important part in every family. It helps us in many ways, so it’s important for us to learn how to manage (管理) money. ____36____ Make a budget (预算). If you have something special to do, it means you need to spend more of your pocket money. ____37____ Write down how much money you have and what you plan to spend it on. ____38____ Ask your parents or neighbors if you can do some housework to make pocket money, like washing a car or walking a dog. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it stays in a piggy bank (储蓄罐). ____39____ Save your money in the long run. Spend your money wisely. Find out how much money you can spend each month and what you really need to buy. ____40____ Don’t spend too much money on something unnecessary, like eating out every day or buying expensive clothes. A. Try making a plan。 B. Learn to make money. C. Here are some tips for you. D. Spend your money on your everyday needs. E. It’s interesting to learn the history of money. F. Put your money into your bank account (账户). 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何管理个人财务的一些基本方法和原则，包括制定预算、赚取零花钱、让钱增值以及明智消费等方面。 【36题详解】 根据“It helps us in many ways, so it’s important for us to learn how to manage (管理) money.”可知，短文开头提到“学习管理金钱”，后文分段列出具体建议。选项C“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Write down how much money you have and what you plan to spend it on.”可知，此处与“制定预算”有关，选项A“试着制定一个计划”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Ask your parents or neighbors if you can do some housework to make pocket money, like washing a car or walking a dog.”可知，此处应该与赚钱有关。选项B“学会赚钱。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it stays in a piggy bank (储蓄罐).”可知，此处应该说把钱存进银行，选项F“把钱存入你的银行账户。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Spend your money wisely.”可知，此处强调“明智消费”，选项D“把钱花在你的日常需要上。”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据材料内容回答问题。 E Hello, everyone. My name is Wang Lili. I have a coffee store in Shanghai. Its name is Lili Time. There are many coffee stores in Shanghai. But mine is different from others. There are some deaf (聋的) people in my store. They are workers. They need a job and I want to help them. They can do well in making and selling coffee. And they always enjoy themselves in my store. There are coffee classes in my store. People can take classes here to learn about coffee. I want to teach deaf people how to work. In Shanghai, there are some other coffee stores, like Bear Paw Cafe. Just like my store, these stores help some special people get a job. 41. What’s the name of Wang Lili’s coffee store? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Who are the workers in Wang Lili’s coffee store? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do people take classes in Wang Lili’s coffee store? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do these coffee stores help any special people get a job? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Wang Lili? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Lili Time. 42. Some deaf people. 43. People can take classes here to learn about coffee./To learn about coffee. 44. Yes, they do. 45. She is kind/helpful/nice. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了王丽丽在上海开设了一家名为“Lili Time”的咖啡店，雇佣聋人作为本店特色，并提供咖啡教学课程，同时提到上海其他类似咖啡店也在帮助特殊群体就业。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“I have a coffee store in Shanghai. Its name is Lili Time.”可知，店名叫Lili Time。故填Lili Time. 【42题详解】 根据第一段“There are some deaf people in my store. They are workers.”可知，员工是一些耳朵听不见的人。故填Some deaf people. 【43题详解】 根据第二段“People can take classes here to learn about coffee.”可知，人们可以在这里上课学习咖啡知识。故填People can take classes here to learn about coffee./To learn about coffee. 【44题详解】 根据第二段“these stores help some special people get a job”（这些商店帮助特殊人群获得工作）明确答案为肯定。故填Yes, they do. 【45题详解】 开放性题，根据第一段“I want to help them”（我想帮助他们）及全文体现的社会责任感，合理评价如kind/helpful/nice等均可。故填She is kind/helpful/nice. V．口语运用 A．情景交际 根据下面的情景提示，完成下面各题。 46. —________________________________________? —I need some vegetables. 【答案】 What do you need 【解析】 【详解】答句为“I need some vegetables.”，表明对话场景中A是在询问对方的需求，因此用固定句式What do you need?来提问，符合购物或日常对话中询问需求的语境。 47. — Excuse me, ________________________________________ the cinema? — Go along Xinhua Street. It’s on your left. 【答案】 how can I get to 【解析】 【详解】答句为指路的具体信息，因此应该是在问路，how can I get to...表示询问如何去某地，符合语境。 48. —________________________________________ is this scarf? —It’s 50 yuan. 【答案】 How much 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“It‘s 50 yuan.”可知，问句是在询问这条围巾的价格。英语中询问价格用“How much...”，意为“多少钱”。因此空格处应填 How much，完整句子为“How much is this scarf?” 49. — ________________________________________ is the bank? — It’s about 15 kilometers. 【答案】 How far 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“It‘s about 15 kilometers.”（大约15公里）可知，问句是在询问距离。对距离进行提问应使用疑问词组“How far”，意为“多远”。因此完整问句为“How far is the bank？”（银行有多远？）。注意句首字母需大写。 50. — ________________________________________? — I went to the park by bus. 【答案】 How did you go to the park 【解析】 【详解】答句“I went to the park by bus.”是回答去公园的方式；因此问句应该询问出行方式，用疑问词how表示“怎么样”；答句是一般过去时，问句时态要保持一致，需要借助助动词did，谓语动词went变回原形go，因此填How did you go to the park。 B．补全对话 从表格中7个备选的选项，选出5个句子填在横线上，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank? B: ____51____ You can ask the girl over there. A: Thank you all the same. (A moment later.) A: Excuse me. ____52____ C: No, there isn’t, but there is one near the Zhongshan Hospital. You should take a bus. A: ____53____ C: The No. 12 bus. A: ____54____ C: It is over there, across from the bookstore. A: Thank you very much. C: ____55____ A. Is there a bank near here? B. You’re welcome C. Where is the nearest bank? D. Which bus can I take? E. Sorry, I’m new here. F. By the way, where is the bus stop? G. This way, please. 【答案】51. E 52. A 53. D 54. F 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段英语对话，主要讲述了A向陌生人B询问去最近银行的路线，B因是新来的无法提供帮助，A转而向C询问。 【51题详解】 A向B询问去最近银行的路，B回应让A去问那边的女孩，说明B不知道路线，选项E“Sorry, I’m new here.”能自然衔接下文。 【52题详解】 C的回应“No, there isn’t”是对一般疑问句的否定回答，结合语境可知A是在询问附近是否有银行，选项A“Is there a bank near here?”符合答句逻辑。 【53题详解】 C的回答是“12路公交车”，说明A是在询问应该乘坐哪一路公交车，选项D“Which bus can I take?”能精准对应答句。 【54题详解】 C的回应指出了“它在那边，书店对面”，结合前文A询问了公交车线路，此处应是接着询问公交站的位置，选项F“By the way, where is the bus stop?”衔接自然，符合语境 【55题详解】 表达了感谢，C的回应应是礼貌的客气语，选项B“You’re welcome”是对感谢的常用回应，符合交际习惯。 VI． 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. look, nice ________________________________________ 57. between, and ________________________________________ 58. not, play ________________________________________ 59. water, just now ________________________________________ 60. often, go ________________________________________ 【答案】56. The girl looks nice./She looks nice. 57. The park is between the bank and the sports hall./The park is between the bank and the gym. 58. Don’t play on the street./Don’t play on the road. 59. She watered the flowers just now./The girl watered the flowers just now. 60. She often goes to the library./The girl often goes to the library. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据单词提示和图片，是说“这个女孩看起来漂亮”，看起来用感官动词look，此句为一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，动词用looks。故填The girl looks nice./She looks nice. 【57题详解】 根据单词提示和图片，是说“公园在银行和体育馆之间”，be动词用is，后接短语“between...and...”。故填The park is between the bank and the sports hall./The park is between the bank and the gym. 【58题详解】 根据单词提示和图片，是说“不要在街上玩”，此句为否定祈使句，Don’t开头。故填Don’t play on the street./Don’t play on the road. 【59题详解】 根据单词提示和图片，是说“她刚才给花浇了水”，时间状语为just now“刚才”，此句为一般过去时，动词用过去式watered。故填She watered the flowers just now./The girl watered the flowers just now. 【60题详解】 根据单词提示和图片，是说“她经常去图书馆”，有提示词often“经常”，此句为一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，动词用goes。故填She often goes to the library./The girl often goes to the library. VII．短文填词 根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每空格填入一个恰当的词或所给词的正确形式（不超过2个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文通顺、意思完整。 In Xinluo, Longyan, there is a special tradition called “Qiaotou.” It is a part of ____61____ (we) culture (文化). Here are some examples. Before a wedding (婚礼), families are busy preparing red eggs, handmade shoes and so on. Red eggs are symbols (象征) of new life. These shoes stand ____62____ the new couple’s (夫妇的) future. Then, all these things are put in lovely red baskets (篮子). Red is a ____63____ (luck) color in Chinese culture. Families want ____64____ (bring) good luck for the couple, so they use red baskets. Long ago, people ____65____ (give) Qiaotou to new couples. It was a way to show good ____66____ (wish). Today, young people learn about it in some schools. Teachers tell the students about the story of Qiaotou, helping ____67____ (they) know more about their own culture. This tradition is important ____68____ it shows love. It’s a way for families to say “good luck” to the new couples. Everyone hopes it can ____69____ (last) for a long time. People think that if this tradition ____70____ (go) on, love and happiness will always be in their community. 【答案】61. our 62. for 63. lucky 64. to bring 65. gave 66. wishes 67. them 68. because 69. last 70. goes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了福建龙岩新罗区一项特殊传统习俗“桥头”。 【61题详解】 句意：它是我们文化的一部分。we意为“我们，是人称代词主格，空后的culture是名词，其前需用形容词性物主代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词为our，意为“我们的”。 【62题详解】 句意：这些鞋子象征着新婚夫妇的未来。此处考查固定搭配stand for，意为“代表、象征”。 【63题详解】 句意：在中国文化里，红色是幸运的颜色。luck意为“运气”，是名词，空后的color是名词，其前用形容词修饰，luck的形容词形式是lucky。 【64题详解】 句意：家人想要给新人带来好运，所以使用红篮子。bring意为“带来”，是动词，want to do sth.是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”，此处用bring的不定式to bring。 【65题详解】 句意：很久以前，人们给新婚夫妇送上“桥头”礼。give译为“给”，是动词，根据时间状语Long ago，可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，give的过去式是gave。 【66题详解】 句意：这是一种表达美好祝愿的方式。wish意为“祝愿”，是可数名词，wish表示“祝愿”时常用复数形式，good wishes意为“美好祝福”。 【67题详解】 句意：老师们给学生讲述桥头的故事，帮助他们更多地了解本土文化。they意为“他们”，是人称代词主格，help是动词，其后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them。 【68题详解】 句意：这项传统很重要，因为它代表着爱。后半句是前半句的原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句，because意为“因为”。 【69题详解】 句意：每个人都希望它能长久延续。last意为“持续；延续”，是动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。 【70题详解】 句意：人们认为如果这项传统继续传承，爱与幸福将永远存在于他们的社区。go on意为“继续”，go是动词，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主语tradition是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数goes。 Ⅷ．书面表达。 71. 水是生命之源，保护水资源是我们每个人的责任，你校将举办以“Save Water”为主题的英语演讲比赛，呼吁同学们在日常生活中节约用水，共同保护我们的蓝色家园。 请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语演讲稿。 Save Water Why do we need to save water? the importance of water What can we do to save water? 1. turn off the tap 2. take a quick shower 3. reuse water 4. … Making an appeal (呼吁) Let’s… 写作要求： 1．文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当拓展； 2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Save Water Good morning, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】 例文： Save Water Good morning, everyone! Water is essential for life. We must save it because it’s limited. To save water, first, turn off taps after use. And turn them off when you see the water is running out of the taps. Second, take short showers. Third, reuse water, such as for plants. Also, fix leaks quickly. Let’s start today. Every small action helps. Together, we can protect our blue home. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：水的重要性、节约用水的措施、呼吁大家节约用水 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，说明水的重要性 主体段：分别介绍节约用水的措施 结尾段：呼吁大家节约用水，升华主题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：节约用水的措施 减少浪费：turn off taps after use/when you see the water is running out of the taps/take short showers/not spill 再利用：reuse water/such as for plants/water flowers 设施维护：fix leaks quickly/call for help 要点二： 呼吁大家节约用水 呼吁：Let’s start today/Every small action helps/can protect our blue home/save water anytime 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $