Unit 1 When was he born单元主题写作-【练测考】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制）

相近。 3.D细节理解题。根据第五段中“Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022.”可知，万海波从2022年4月开始在社区 做志愿者，到现在大约3年了。 4.B推理判断题。根据第三段中“In the past seven years,he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistake.”可知，在过去的七 年里，他已经毫无差错地递送了72万多件包 裹，可见他工作努力认真；根据第四段中“Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled...”可知，f他 热心帮助老人和残疾人。因此，他勤奋且 热心。 5.D主旨大意题。根据第一段中“He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work.”以及全文内容可知，本文 主要介绍了全国劳动模范万海波的优秀事迹， 他不仅快递工作出色，而且积极做志愿者 工作。 Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了被视为“杂交水稻之 父”的袁隆平的兴趣爱好—阅读、游泳和拉小 提琴。 1.a 2.found 3.deeper 4.swimmer 5.was saved 6.learn 7.fourth 8.successfully 9.from 10.and IⅣ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了18岁学生姜昭鹏在赴高 考途中，为突发心脏病的同学实施CPR,司机紧 急送医，姜昭鹏虽错过考试却无悔，体现了其高 尚的品质。 1.They were taking a taxi to the testing site for the spring college entrance exam. 2.By performing CPR. 3.To send Jiang's classmate to the hospital quickly. 4.He missed the Chinese language exam. 5.He is brave,responsible and values life.He also has practical first aid skills.(答案合理即可) 单元主题写作 One possible version: My Role Model Everyone has a role model,and so do I.My role model is Huang Xuhua,known as the "Father of China's Nuclear Submarines”. I admire him because he spent over 30 years working secretly on submarines without telling his family.Even when facing technical difficulties,he never gave up.What touches me most is that he once said, "I'm willing to be silent for the country's future."His words show his deep love for our nation. From him,I've learned two important things.First, we should be brave enough to face challenges,just as he did during research.Second,we must always put the country's needs first.Whenever I feel tired in study,I think of his spirit and keep going. Unit 2 Section A 考点11.were2.of 3.We should have a good rest. 考点21.deal with2.do with 考点31.putting2.to deal 3.suggested;suggestion 4.advises;advice 考点41.joined2.attending3.joined in 4.take part in Section A I.1.noon 2.suggested/advised 3.attend 4.secret 5.rest 6.chemistry 7.corner 8.conversation 9.communities 10.strangers II.1.stranger 2.embarrassed 3.are 4.riding 5.uncomfortable 6.unsure 7.suggestions 8.relaxed 9.shyly 10.nervously III.1.of;with 2.of 3.to 4.to 5.by IV.1.by evening 2.strict in/about;isn't he 3.look like 4.think of 5.secret feeling/sense;alone 6.what to do 7.deal with 8.so;that 9.Please wait in line in public places. 10.I would like to go somewhere relaxing. V.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了闲聊的定义、重要性 以及如何成功进行闲聊的技巧。 1.B行文目的题。根据第一段中“These questions and the answers to them are examples of ‘small talk’..”可知，作者通过举例引入闲聊 这一话题。 2.A段落大意题。根据第二段中“Some people avoid making small talk at work...And some people just don't enjoy making small talk about themselves.”可知，本段主要说明某些人避免闲 聊的原因。 3.A语篇逻辑题。根据空后“Knowing how to make proper small talk is a skill that can help you a lot.By making small talk,you show that you're friendly and interested in your partners.”可知，此 处应强调闲聊的重要性。 4.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“You can talk about safe topics such as the weather,sports, hobbies,TV programs,and famous people.”可 知，运动是安全的闲聊话题。 Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在一次火车旅行中 的经历。 1.minutes 2.suddenly 3.themselves 4.moreLian Ce Kao IV.阅读表达(2025·日照中考) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Jiang Zhaopeng,an 18-year-old student, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday-not in an exam hall,but in the backseat of a car,where he performed life-saving CPR on a classmate who went into a heart attack. Jiang and his classmate were heading to take the spring college entrance exam when the emergency happened unexpectedly. At about 8:10 a.m.,the two got into a taxi to the testing site.Just a minute later,Jiang's classmate fell onto his knee."I thought he was just tired at first,"Jiang said.But then the classmate began breathing with difficulty and kicking the front seat before suddenly going limp (瘫软).He soon stopped breathing. Jiang remembered the first aid lessons from school.He quickly laid his classmate down and began CPR. “Go to the hospital,”Jiang told the driver, Wang Tao.Wang called the local traffic police and sped to the hospital,running six red lights and arriving in just seven minutes-half the usual 单元主题 【话题分析】 写作话题 我们钦佩的人（名人） 写作内容 谈论名人的生平事迹以及为社会所做 的贡献，对后世的影响等 介绍人物的成长过程及对其主要事迹 写作技巧 进行描述，常用一般过去时；介绍人物 的影响力，常用一般现在时 【词汇积累】 1.be born出生 2.in one's later years在某人晚年 3.be interested in对.…感兴趣 4.try every means to do..想方设法做.… 5.win a prize获奖 6.one of the greatest/the most famous... 最伟大的/最著名的…之 【句型积累】 1.He is a great/famous writer/scientist/pianist/ You may lead a horse to the water,but you can Unit 1 time. Jiang didn't tell his school about the whole thing until his classmate was safe with doctors. He then rushed to the exam site,but arrived too late to take the 9 a.m.Chinese language test. Later,doctors said his classmate would be okay without any brain damage(损伤).“The first four minutes of CPR in the car were very important,"said doctors. Though he missed the exam,Jiang said he had no regrets about his decision."Exams can be taken again,but a life cannot,"he said. 1.What were Jiang Zhaopeng and his classmate doing when the emergency happened? 2.How did Jiang save his classmate? 3.Why did the taxi driver run red lights? 4.What happened to Jiang as a result of helping his classmate? 5.What do you think of Jiang? 写作 答案：P3 violinist/singer/superstar.他是一位伟大的/ 著名的作家/科学家/钢琴家/小提琴家/歌 手/超级明星。 2.He was born into a farmer's family in 1955. 他于1955年出生于一个农民家庭。 3.He enjoyed reading/singing/dancing writing when he was young.他小时候就喜欢阅读/唱歌/跳 舞/写作。 4.He is the first Chinese to win the prize. 他是首位获得该奖项的中国人。 5.Now more and more people are becoming interested in his works.现在越来越多的人对 他的作品感兴趣。 6.His story touches our heart and his spirit encourages young people to work hard to make our Chinese Dream come true.他的故事触动 了我们的心，他的精神鼓励年轻人努力工 ot make him drink..凡事不可强求。 17 鲁教版·英语（八年级下册）一 作，使我们的中国梦成真。 7.His works continue to inspire us to this day. 直到今天他的作品仍持续激励我们。 8.I hope to be a person like him 我希望成为像他一样的人。 【经典例题】 (2025·青岛中考)学校开展以“Leam from Famous People in Ancient Times'”为题的征 文活动。请你根据以下材料写一篇英语短文 投稿。从材料中找出宋濂的优秀品质，结合自 身经历讲述你的故事，并谈谈你的感悟与 体会。 要求： 1.词数80-100； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等 个人信息。 “余幼时即嗜学。家贫，无从致书以观 每假借于藏书之家， 手自笔录，.计日以还。 天大寒，砚冰坚，手指不可屈伸，弗之怠。 录华， 走送之 、不敢稍逾约。以是人多以书 假余，余因得遍观群书。 摘选自《送东阳马生序》 材料大意： 宋濂自幼热爱读书，因家境贫寒买不起书 常借别人的书抄阅，约定日期送还。天气严寒 ,砚台中的墨水冻成了冰，手指不能屈伸 他仍坚持抄书，抄完后马上归还，从不超过约 定期限。因此，很多人把书借给他，他得以博 览群书。 【思路点拨】 1.体裁：记叙文； 2.时态：一般过去时； 3.人称：第三人称和第一人称。 【写作提纲】 介绍宋濂的优秀品质 loved reading; returned them on time; I have learned a lot from... Learn from Famous 回忆自己借书并按时归还的经历 People in Last month.I needed...I borrowed one Ancient from.. Times promised to...I read it and took notes. kept going...I returned the book on time... 谈谈你的感悟与体会 I have learned that... 18 Zeal without knowledge is a runa Lian Ce Kao 【高分范文】 Learn from Famous People in Ancient Times Song Lian was poor,but he loved reading. He borrowed books,copied them in the cold,and always returned them on time.I have learned a lot from his hard work and honesty. Last month,I needed a science book but had no money.I borrowed one from my teacher and promised to give it back in three days.I read it and took notes every evening.My arm was sore, but I kept going.I returned the book on time,and the teacher lent me more books. I have learned that we should work hard and keep promises if we want to succeed. 【自我展示】 (2025·烟台芝罘区期中)榜样的力量是 无穷的。核潜艇之父黄旭华、潜心研究AI的梁 文锋、机器人之父王兴兴、弃医从艺的饺子、遨 游太空的女工程师王浩泽等都是青少年的榜 样。成长的过程中，每个人都有自己的榜样。 学校英文报正在开展以“My Role Model”为主 题的征文活动。请根据下列提示谈谈你心中 的楷模并分享你的体会。 提示： 1.Who is your role model? 2.Why is he/she your model? 3.What can you learn from him/her? 4.What can you do to be better? 要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Role Model Everyone has a role model,and so do I. way horse.热情而无知识，犹如脱缰野马。