Unit 1 第6课时 Grammar Focus-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（鲁教版五四制）

Unit 1 二、阅读理解。 book was officially published.It is such a successful Li Shizhen (was one of the most famous book.Now it is still one of the most important medical doctors in Chinese history.He was born in Qichun, books in China. Hubei in 1518. )6.What was Li Shizhen's grandfather? Both of Li Shizhen's father and grandfather were A.An official. doctors.Li Shizhen's grandfather was a country doctor B.A prince. who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs( C.A country doctor. 草）and medications,and cured(治愈)people,Hist )7.What did Li Shizhen's father want Li Shizhen father was doctor who wrote several books. to do? Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical A.To be a doctor. practice when he was young.Li Shizhen's father wanted B.To write a book him to enter politics(从政).Li Shiz小hen studied for the C.To enter politics. exams and passed the country-level examination,but.( )8.When he was 38,Li Shizhen cured he was never able to pass the imperial examination( A.his grandfather 举考试). B.the son of the Prince of Chu When he was 38,he cured the son of the Prince of C.an official in that country Chu and was invited to be an official in that court ( )9.According to the passage,what was Li )A few years later,he became an official at the Shizhen famous for? Imperial Medical Institute. A.Working for the court. Even though he fulfilled his father's dream,he B.The book,Compendium of Materia Medica. didn't want to continue working for the court. C.His long traveling. One year later,he left the court and returned to )10.What does the passage mainly talk about? be a doctor again. A.Li Shizhen's life. Li Shizhen was famous for his book,Compendium B.Li Shizhen's grandfather's life. of Materia Medica(《本草纲目》).He spent27 years C.Li Shizhen's father's life writing the book.Unluckily,Li Shizhen died before the 第6课时 Grammar Focus 《语法聚焦 单元语法专项练习 [答案4] 一、根据汉语提示完成句子。 4.老师要求我们把手头的书读完。 1.托尼因为打破了别人家的窗户而遇到了麻烦。 Our teacher asked us to finish reading the books Tony for breaking someone's window. 5.粉丝们不希望那个乐队解散。 2.好朋友就是那个想方设法帮助我们的人。 Fans don't expect the band to Best friends are those who 二、句型转换。 help us. 6.Alison bought a new bike last Sunday..(对画线部分 3.随着社会迅速的发展，现在几乎没有孩子辍学了。 提问) With the society developing fast,now few children Alison a new bike? 见此图标胆科膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 八年级英语·LJ(下册) 7.The old man has lived in Jinan for more than 50 A.on;in B.at;on C.in;on yeas.(对画线部分提问) )18.(湖北)一 you start learning has the old man lived in Jinan? English? 8.The 20th FIFA World Cup was held in Brazil on 一At the age of five.. June13h.(对画线部分提问) A.When do B.When did C.How long do the 20th FIFA World Cup held )19.(德州)I wonder if I can learn in Brazil? like that. 9.Millions of people speak English as their second A.paint B.painting C.to paint language.(改为被动语态) )20.(聊城)一Do you know Shirley English by millions of people Temple was born? as their second language. -Yes,she was born 1928in 三、单项选择。 Santa Monica,California. ( )10.-What a nice dress! A.where;on -Thank you.I three hundred B.when;on yuan on it. C.when and where;in A.paid B.spent C.took )2l.(券岛)This math problem is ( )11.Ronaldo played his national team difficult for such a boy work out. when he was 17 years old. A.too;to B.so;that C.to;too A.with B.for C.at )22.(山西)一 is Qi Baishi? ()12.Deng Yaping was born February -A famous Chinese painter.He is 6th,1973. his great Chinese painting. A.in B.on C.at A.How;famous as )13.His grandmother is now,but his B.What:famous with grandfather died(去世)five years ago. C.Who;famous for A.unusual B.alive C.loving )23.(天津）He began music at his )14. have you been in Chongqing? twenties and now he is an -For five years. excellent A.How many B.How soon C.How long A.writing;artist )15. were you born? B.wrote;scientist -I was born in ZhengZhou on March C.to write;musician 6.1990. ）24.(锦州)He was born a small A.When village. B.What time A.in B.on C.at C.when and where )25.(People said he was the best ()l6.(北京)t's time for class.Please stop in Warsaw. A.piano B.pianist C.pianer A.talk B.to talk )26.(河北)When did he C.talking D.talked A.dead B.die C.death )17.(青岛)I was born 1998 and my brother was born March 7h.2000. 12g 见此阻标胆针膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩八年级英语·LJ(下册) 第5课时Section B(3a-Self Check) 二、6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Li Shizhen's 【学基础基础知积全面过关】 grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in 一、1.欣赏；仰慕2.爱好者；热爱者3.进来；进去 the countryside with a bag of herbs(药草)and 4.出版；发行5.棒球6.loving7.grandson medications,and cured(治愈)people..”可知，李 8.skating 9.poet 10.listener 11.chart 时珍的祖父是一位乡村医生，他带着一袋药草 二、12.说英语13.开始滑冰14.破裂；解散 和药物到农村行医，治好了很多人。故选C。 15.one of...16.stop doing sth.17.in his life 7.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Li Shizhen's 18.personal information father wanted him to enter politics(从政).”可知， 三、l9.How old;when;stopped playing baseball 李时珍的父亲想让他从政。故选C。 20.How long 21.When;start speaking 8.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“When he was38, 22.when;broke up;In 23.one of;famous groups he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was 【学运用能力提升全面那练】 invited to be an official in that court(宫廷).”可 -1.skating 2.talented 3.listener 4.winning 知，当他38岁时，他治好了楚王的儿子，后被邀 5.unhappy 6.includes 7.violinist 8.loving 请到朝廷做官。故选B。 9.national 9.B[解析]细节理解题。由句子“Li Shizhen was 10.listener 11.isn't allowed 12.winner 13.loving famous for his book,Compendium of Materia 14.death 15.pianist 16.musician Medica《本草纲目》.”可知，李时珍，以其著作 17.lived with 18.playing;when 19.kept on working 《本草纲目》而闻名。故选B。 20.too;to 21.touch the hearts 22.such as 10.A[解析]主旨大意题。根据短文的第一段 23.kept on writing;until;died 24.listen to;such as 四、25.C[解析]start doing sth.“开始做某事”；at “Li Shizhen(李时珍)was one of the most famous the age of“在几岁时”。故选C。 doctors in Chinese history.He was born in 26.C[解析]make sb.+ad.“使某人…”。故 Qichun,Hubei in 15l8.”李时珍是中国历史上 选C。 最著名的医生之一。1518年出生于湖北蕲春。 27.C[解析]be famous for“因…而出名”。故 可知，本文介绍了李时珍的生活。故选A。 选C。 第6课时Grammar Focus 28.B[解析]在具体的某一天的上午，下午或晚 一，l.got in trouble2.try every means to 上用介词on。故选B。 3.drop out of school 4.at hand 5.break up 【学语篇阅陕能力强化训练】 二、6.When did;buy7.How long8.When was 一、1-5 EDFCA 9.is spoken ·4. 参考答案及解析 三、10.B[解析]考查动词词义辨析。pay只能指花钱 21.A[解析]t00…0..“太…而不能…”，故选A。 (其实是为…付钱)，具体用法是pay for.;而 22.C[解析]对人提问用who;be famous for“因 take主语是il;spend可以指花时间，也可以指花 而出名”。故选C。 钱。具体用法是spend in.doing(什么事)；spend 23.C[解析]begin to do/doing sth.“开始做某事”， +om..(什么东西)。根据题千可知选B。 写歌的人应该是音乐家。故选C。 11.B[解析]考查介词。句意：罗纳尔多17岁时为 24.A[解析]in a small village“在一个小村庄”。故 国家队效力。“play for+球队”意为“为…效 远A。 力”。是固定搭配。故选B。 25.B[解析]pianist“钢琴家”。 12.B[解析]句意：邓亚萍出生于1973年2月6 26.B[解析]dic动词“死”。故迭B。 日。这里表示具体的某一天用介词on,故选B。 Unit 2 It's a nice day,isn't it? 13B[解析]考查形容词。句意：他的祖母现在还 第1课时Section A(1a-2d)】 ,但他的租父五年前去世了。可知，应 【学基础基础知识全面过关】 该是“活着的”，作表语，故选B。 一、1.化学2.剩余部分；其余3.by4.noon 14.C[解析]考查疑问词。How many'“多少”（对可 二，5.和某人聊天6.这种7.开始一段谈话 数数量进行提问)；How lon唱“多长时间”（对时间 8.列一张表9.look like10.go swimming 多久进行提问)；How8oon“多久以后；再过多久” 11.on the weekend 12.bus stop 13.kind of 主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问。根据 三、14.isn'tit15.don't you16.think of 答语“For five years.”可知上句是对时间多久进 17.very friendly 18.haven't met;have you 行提问，用how long提问，A是对数量提问，而B 【学运用能力提升全面别练】 是对“in+时间段”提问。故选C。 1.talk 2.list 3.aren't 4.umbrella 5.swimming 15.C[解析]句意：你是何时何地出生的？我1990 6.biggest 7.younger 8.successful 9.elder 10.called 年3月6日出生于郑州。故选C。 16.C[解析]stop doing sth..“停止做某事”。故 11.looks like 12.kind of 13.later 14.really cold 选C。 15.by noon 17.C[解析]年份前介词用n。具体某一天前介诃 四、l6.doesn't he17.can't he18.won't they 用on。故选C。 19.is there 20.has she 18.B[解析]根据答语可知是对时间提问，且为一 五、21.B[解析]go swimming“去游泳”。故选B。 敲过去时。故选B。 22.B[解析]be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”；be l9.C[解析]learn to do sth.“学习微某事”。故 strict in sth..“对某事要求严格”。故选B。 选C。 23.C[解析]根据题意可知是反意疑问句。故选C。 20.C[解析]根据答语可知是对出生的时间和地，点 【学语篇阅疾能力强化别练】 进行提问。故选C。 一、1.I'm not sure,/Idon't know .5·