内容正文:
2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期末考模拟卷(扬州专用)
一、单项选择
1.Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation(发音) from the other three?
A.talked B.lived C.stopped D.danced
【答案】B
【详解】句意:以下哪一个“ed”的发音与其他三个不同?
考查单词的读音。talked/tɔːkt/;lived/lɪvd/;stopped/stɒpt/ ;danced/dɑːnst/。由单词的读音可知,B选项的单词中“ed”的发音与其他两个不同,故选B。
2.DeepSeek is a ______ app that can do many things for us.
A.natural B.powerful C.cultural D.colourful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:DeepSeek是一个功能强大的应用程序,它可以为我们做很多事情。
考查形容词辨析。natural自然的;powerful强大的;cultural文化的;colourful色彩丰富的。根据“can do many things for us”可知,DeepSeek能为我们做很多事,说明它功能强大,所以此处应选“powerful”。故选B。
3.— Grandma, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It ________ so sweet!
— I’m making a flower cake. Do you want to have a try?
A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.feels
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——奶奶,你在厨房里做什么呢? 闻起来好甜啊!——我在做一个鲜花蛋糕,你想试试吗?
考查感官动词。smells 闻起来;sounds 听起来;tastes 尝起来;feels 触摸,摸起来。根据“ It ... so sweet!”和“Do you want to have a try?”可知,此处指东西闻起来是香甜的,故选A。
4.—Which of the following words is the best to fill in the blank?
—I think it’s ________.
A.Chinese folk art B.Chinese history C.Chinese knots D.Chinese craftspeople
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——以下哪个单词最适合填空?——我认为是中国民间艺术(Chinese folk art)。
考查名词短语。Chinese folk art 中国民间艺术;Chinese history中国历史;Chinese knots中国结;Chinese craftspeople中国手工艺人。根据woodcarving“木雕”、She inkstone“歙砚”以及china“瓷器”可知,这些属于中国民间艺术。故选A。
5.—Can I leave the classroom if I don’t feel well?
—Yes, but you ________ tell your teacher first.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如果我感觉不舒服,我能离开教室吗?——可以,但是你必须先告诉你的老师。
考查情态动词辨析。can能,可以;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止,不允许。这里前句问能否离开教室,回答是肯定的“yes”,但后面转折表示有个前提条件,即“先告诉老师”,这是一种必要的要求,强调必须要做这件事,用“must”符合语境。故选C。
6.Which of the following can go in the ▲ of the poem on the right?
Spring morning
This spring morning in bed I’m lying.
Not to awake till birds are crying.
After one night of wind and showers.
▲ ?
A.Why boil us so hot B.Can it be frost on the ground
C.How can it be so clear and cool D.How many are the fallen flowers
【答案】D
【详解】句意:以下哪一项可以填入右边诗歌的 ▲ 处?(诗歌译文:春晓,春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声, ▲ ? )
考查对诗歌语境及逻辑的理解。Why boil us so hot为何把我们煮得这么热;Can it be frost on the ground地面上会有霜吗;How can it be so clear and cool怎么会这么清澈凉爽;How many are the fallen flowers落花有多少呢。 A选项表意与春景、诗歌情境无关联,无法融入。 B选项春晨一般无霜,与春季背景冲突,不符合逻辑。 C选项未紧扣春晨风雨后典型景象(如落花),不契合情境。 D选项承接“一夜风雨”,自然引发对落花数量的感慨,契合春景诗意。故选D。
7.If we show great interest in something, our brains (大脑) will be more active and it will also be easier to ________.
A.support B.choose C.understand D.focus
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果我们对某事表现出极大的兴趣,我们的大脑会更活跃,也会更容易理解。
考查动词辨析。support支持;choose选择;understand理解;focus集中。根据“If we show great interest in something, our brains will be more active”可知,大脑更活跃时,理解事物会更容易,故选C。
8.—Yesterday was your birthday. What did you do?
—Well, nothing special. It was just a (n) _______ day for me.
A.unusual B.fantastic C.ordinary D.surprising
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨天是你的生日。你做了什么?——嗯,没什么特别的。对我来说那只是平常的一天。
考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的;fantastic极好的;ordinary平常的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“nothing special”可知,说话者觉得生日没什么特别的,也就是和平常一样,是平常的一天。故选C。
9.—What’s wrong with Timmy’s leg?
—He cycled round the corner, lost his _______ and fell off.
A.way B.power C.balance D.interest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——蒂米的腿怎么了?——他骑车拐了个弯,失去平衡摔了下来。
考查名词辨析。way方式;power权力;balance平衡;interest兴趣。根据“lost his...and fell off”可知,这里指的是骑车时失去了平衡,摔了下来。故选C。
10.—Huishan clay figures are so lovely!
—Yes. They have strong local colour, and people can use them to ________ their feelings and wishes.
A.express B.practise C.design D.respect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——惠山泥人太可爱了!——是的。它们有浓郁的地方特色,人们可以用它们来表达情感和愿望。
考查动词辨析。express表达;practise练习;design设计;respect尊重。根据“use them to…their feelings and wishes”可知,此处指“用泥人表达情感和愿望”,应用express。故选A。
11.Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in the blank (空格)?
Spring Morning
Meng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying,
Don’t wake up till birds are ________.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers?
A.jumping B.singing C.calling D.crying
【答案】D
【详解】句意:诗中有些词押韵。空格处可能是哪个词?
考查押韵。根据“This spring morning in bed I’m lying”以及“Don’t wake up till birds are…”可知,此处描述鸟儿的行为,且需与lying押韵,lying/ˈlaɪɪŋ/,应用crying/ˈkraɪɪŋ/,尾音押韵。故选D。
12.—He must see a doctor right now, ________ he will be in danger.
—OK. Let us send him to the hospital.
A.and B.but C.or D.however
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他必须马上去看医生,否则他会有危险的。 ——好的。我们送他去医院吧。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者、否则;however然而。or意为“否则”,作连词,指假设的否定条件下会发生的情况,强调事情的必要性,符合语境。故选C。
13.—Today, travelling is more and more popular.
— Yes, everyone wants to get a ________ to be close to nature and relax.
A.change B.chance C.choice D.cheese
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如今,旅游变得越来越受欢迎了。——是的,每个人都渴望有机会亲近大自然并放松身心。
考查名词辨析。change变化;chance机会;choice选择;cheese奶酪。根据“everyone wants to get a … to be close to nature and relax”可知,此处指渴望亲近大自然的机会,故选B。
14.—Why are there thousands of visitors in spring in Yangzhou?
—When you see the willows (垂柳) dance ________ in the wind, you can’t help staying here.
A.softly B.strangely C.safely D.suddenly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——为什么扬州在春天会有成千上万的游客?——当你看到垂柳在风中轻柔地摇曳,你情不自禁会留在这里。
考查副词辨析。softly柔和地,静静地;strangely怪异地;safely安全地;suddenly突然地。根据“When you see the willows (垂柳) dance...in the wind”可知,垂柳在风中轻柔地舞动。故选A。
15.—Excuse me. Is the museum open every day?
—________. It’s only open from Monday to Friday.
A.Yes, of course. B.That’s all right. C.I’m not sure. D.I’m afraid not.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,博物馆每天都开放吗?——恐怕不是。它只在周一到周五开放。
考查情景交际。Yes, of course是的,当然;That’s all right没关系;I’m not sure我不确定;I’m afraid not恐怕不是。根据“open every day”以及“only open from Monday to Friday.”可知,回答说明博物馆只在周一到周五开放,暗示并非每天开放,因此需要否定或委婉否定的表达,D选项符合语境,故选D。
二、完形填空
Food is very important to everyone. And my parents always ask my brother Paul and me not to 16 any food in our life.
This morning, my 17 bought some vegetables at the supermarket.I helped her 18 them in the kitchen. Then I saw a lot of 19 . Mum told me that she would make a 20 kind of food-bean rice. We never ate it before.Later, we had lunch in the living room. It was the 21 time for us to eat bean rice. Paul quickly finished a 22 bowl of it.
Different from Paul, 23 was a small bowl. I didn’t want to eat the food and 24 to throw it away. Mum soon found out 25 I was thinking about. She felt very 26 .
She said,“Before you throw away the food, 27 other children in the world. They may be the same age as you or even younger, 28 they have no food to eat.”
Mum’s words made me 29 that I couldn’t just think of saving food as a slogan. I said sorry to Mum. Then I 30 my bean rice. Mum was happy to see that.
16.A.follow B.pick C.waste D.taste
17.A.dad B.uncle C.mum D.aunt
18.A.feed B.waste C.drop D.wash
19.A.beans B.strawberries C.onions D.cabbages
20.A.perfect B.special C.magical D.powerful
21.A.first B.second C.third D.last
22.A.small B.long C.large D.short
23.A.mine B.his C.yours D.hers
24.A.rushed B.tried C.happened D.agreed
25.A.where B.how C.when D.what
26.A.lucky B.glad C.angry D.silly
27.A.think about B.drop off C.wait for D.run after
28.A.if B.but C.so D.although
29.A.pretend B.promise C.seem D.realize
30.A.left B.lost C.finished D.disliked
【答案】
16.C 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了“我”一开始不想吃妈妈做的新食物豆饭并试图扔掉,在妈妈教育“我”要想到世界上还有很多孩子没食物吃后,“我”意识到节约食物不是口号,于是向妈妈道歉并吃完了豆饭的故事。
16.句意:并且我的父母总是要求我的兄弟保罗和我在生活中不要浪费任何食物。
follow跟随;pick采摘;waste浪费;taste品尝。根据“Mum’s words made me...that I couldn’t just think of saving food as a slogan”可知,父母要求不要浪费食物,故选C。
17.句意:今天早上,我的妈妈在超市买了一些蔬菜。
dad爸爸;uncle叔叔;mum妈妈;aunt阿姨。根据“I helped her...them in the kitchen”及后文多次出现的“Mum”可知,是妈妈买了蔬菜,故选C。
18.句意:我帮她在厨房洗它们。
feed喂养;waste浪费;drop掉落;wash洗。结合语境,买了蔬菜后在厨房应该是帮忙清洗,故选D。
19.句意:然后我看到了很多豆子。
beans豆子;strawberries草莓;onions洋葱;cabbages卷心菜。根据“Mum told me that she would make a...kind of food-bean rice”可知,做的是豆饭,所以看到了很多豆子,故选A。
20.句意:妈妈告诉我她要做一种特别的食物——豆饭。
perfect完美的;special特别的;magical神奇的;powerful强大的。根据“We never ate it before”可知,这种食物以前没吃过,所以是特别的,故选B。
21.句意:这是我们第一次吃豆饭。
first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据“We never ate it before”可知,以前没吃过,所以是第一次,故选A。
22. 句意:保罗很快吃完了一大碗。
small小的;long长的;large大的;short短的。根据“Different from Paul,...was a small bowl”可知,保罗的碗和“我”的小 bowl 不同,所以是 large bowl,故选C。
23.句意:和保罗不同,我的是一个小碗。
mine我的;his他的;yours你的;hers她的。结合语境,此处指“我的碗”,用名词性物主代词 mine,故选A。
24.句意:我不想吃这种食物,试图把它扔掉。
rushed冲;tried试图;happened发生;agreed同意。根据“I didn’t want to eat the food”可知,不想吃所以试图扔掉,try to do sth. 试图做某事,故选B。
25.句意:妈妈很快就发现了我在想什么。
where哪里;how怎样;when何时;what什么。此处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指“想的内容”,用 what,故选D。
26.句意:她感到非常生气。
lucky幸运的;glad高兴的;angry生气的;silly愚蠢的。根据“I didn’t want to eat the food and tried to throw it away”可知,“我”试图扔掉食物,妈妈发现后应该会生气,故选C。
27.句意:在你扔掉食物之前,想想世界上其他的孩子。
think about想想;drop off落下;wait for等待;run after追逐。根据“they have no food to eat.”可知,妈妈说其他孩子没有食物吃,可知是让“我”想想这些孩子,故选A。
28. 句意:他们可能和你一样大,甚至更小,但是他们没有食物吃。
if如果;but但是;so所以;although尽管。根据“They may be the same age as you or even younger, ...they have no food to eat.”可知,空格前后句“他们可能和你一样大,甚至更小”与“他们没有食物吃”之间是转折关系,故选B。
29.句意:妈妈的话让我意识到我不能只把节约食物当成一个口号。
pretend假装;promise承诺;seem似乎;realize意识到。根据“Mum’s words made me...”及后文“我”向妈妈道歉并吃完了食物,可知是妈妈的话让“我”意识到问题,故选D。
30.句意:然后我吃完了我的豆饭。
left离开;lost丢失;finished完成、吃完;disliked不喜欢。根据“Mum was happy to see that”及前文“我”试图扔掉食物,可知此处是“我”吃完了豆饭,妈妈才会高兴,故选C。
三、阅读理解
A
Dear parents,
The students of Grade 7 will start a fascinating summer study tour to Ningbo Ocean World next week. Here’s essential information for you.
Time to visit: July 5, 2025.
9:00-12:00 (Class 1-3)
13:00-16:00 (Class 4-6)
Things to do:
◆Watch a white whale show.
◆Watch a dolphin show.
◆Take photos with the sea lion.
◆See a film about sea animals.
Things to bring:
◆A bag with the school ID card
◆Some foods and drinks
Class: 5 Name: Liu Ling
Visit: Not Visit: Signature (签名):
31.When will Liu Ling visit Ningbo Ocean World?
A.From 9:00 to 12:00 on July 5, 2025.
B.From 13:00 to 16:00 on July 5, 2025.
C.From 9:00 to 12:00 on July 3, 2025.
D.From 13:00 to 16:00 on July 3, 2025.
32.What can students do during the study tour?
A.Feed the sharks. B.Watch a tiger show.
C.Take photos with the sea lion. D.See a film about wild animals.
33.What must students bring with them?
A.Their school ID cards. B.Their mobile phones.
C.Their cameras. D.Their textbooks.
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.A
【导语】本文介绍了七年级下周宁波海洋世界的游学活动。
31.细节理解题。根据“Time to visit: July 5, 2025. 9:00-12:00 (Class 1-3) 13:00-16:00(Class 4-6)”和“Class:5 Name: Liu Ling”可知游学活动时间是2025年7月5日,刘玲在5班,所以时间是下午1点到4点。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“Things to do:”部分可知,游学可以看白鲸表演、海豚表演、和海狮拍照和看有关海洋动物的电影。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Things to bring:◆A bag with the school ID card◆Some foods and drinks”可知学生们需要带学生证和食物饮料。故选A。
B
People use the words mouse and rat when talking about small, furry animals with big ears, a small nose, and a long tail. However, there are many different kinds of rats and mice, such as the Norway rat, black rat, house mouse, and deer mouse. The most common rat that people usually see is the Norway rat, while the house mouse is the most common mouse that people find in their homes.
If you don’t know the differences between a rat and mouse, you are not alone. Norway rats and house mice both come from the same relative, which lived millions of years ago. As a result, they have a lot in common. Both Norway rats and house mice have long tails, whiskers (胡须), and round ears. They can also be similar colors, including gray, brown, white, and black.
However, there are many differences between Norway rats and house mice. The Norway rat is much bigger than the house mouse. A Norway rat can weigh over ten times as much as a house mouse and is usually three times as large. Also, a Norway rat has big feet and small ears compared (相比) to the size of its body. But a house mouse has small feet and big ears compared to the size of its body. And its tail is longer than its body, while a Norway rat’s tail is shorter.
Now the next time you see something scurrying around the corners of the room, you can tell whether it’s a rat or a mouse before you yelp and scare it away.
34.According to the passage, what’s the same about Norway rats and house mice?
A.They have the same size.
B.Their tails are shorter than their bodies.
C.They always live together in people’s homes.
D.They both have long tails, whiskers, and round ears.
35.Why does the writer say “you are not alone” in Para.2?
A.Because rats and mice always live in groups.
B.Because scientists don’t know the difference.
C.Because most people find it hard to tell them apart.
D.Because it’s dangerous for you to play with them.
36.Which of the following pictures may be a house mouse?
A. B. C. D.
37.What does the underlined word “scurrying” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Moving quickly. B.Flying slowly. C.Sleeping soundly. D.Laughing happily.
38.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To compare Norway rats and house mice.
B.To discuss the history of all rats and mice.
C.To explain why people are afraid of rats and mice.
D.To provide advice on keeping rats and mice as pets.
【答案】34.D 35.C 36.A 37.A 38.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了老鼠和家鼠的共同点和不同点,包括它们的外貌特征和如何区分它们。
34.细节理解题。根据“As a result, they have a lot in common. Both Norway rats and house mice have long tails, whiskers (胡须),and round ears.”可知,挪威鼠和家鼠都有长尾巴、胡须,还有圆圆的耳朵。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据“If you don’t know the differences between a rat and mouse, you are not alone.”可知,作者说这个因为大多数人很难区分它们。故选C。
36.细节理解题。根据“But a house mouse has small feet and big ears compared to the size of its body. And its tail is longer than its body, while a Norway rat’s tail is shorter.”可知,家鼠脚小耳朵很大,尾巴长,选项A符合题意。故选A。
37.词义猜测题。根据“Now the next time you see something scurrying around the corners of the room, you can tell whether it’s a rat or a mouse before you yelp and scare it away.”可知,看到老鼠跑可以大叫吓跑它们,由此推知此处应该是指快速移动。故选A。
38.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了老鼠和家鼠的共同点和不同点,包括它们的外貌特征和如何区分它们。故选A。
C
Dear Haoyu,
How is everything going? I know you visited Iguazu Falls with your family. And my family took a trip to Heilongjiang last winter.
Our first stop was the frozen Songhua River in Harbin. The temperature was -20℃, so we put on all our warm clothes, gloves and everything we could find. However, we had a lot of fun there. We tried cars pulling snow rings, skating and many other activities. My dad refused to swim. Well, who said he was not afraid of the cold water before we left for China?
That night, my dad dressed up as a snowman and we took a walk in the streets of the city. We saw a band playing cheerful music. My dad danced to it, attracting (吸引) smiles from people around us. Someone said, “Look! A cute snowman is dancing!” Many people wanted to take a picture with him.
On the second day, we visited Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice sculptures (雕塑) there were amazing. Then I saw some ice bikes. My sister and I were so interested that we jumped onto the bike and had some exciting races with other children. When the sun went down, the light on the ice sculptures lit them up in bright colours. It was like a dream!
In the following days, we went to other places. Snow Town was one of my favourite places. And of course we tried many kinds of local food there. My mouth still waters for guobaorou and tieguodun!
In short, one week was not enough for us at all to fully experience this new culture. I wish we could go back to Heilongjiang again!
Yours,
Jane
39.What was the weather like in Harbin?
A.Hot. B.Cool. C.Warm. D.Freezing.
40.What is the correct order of the following activities?
① Seeing ice sculptures. ② Walking in city streets.
③ Skating on Songhua River. ④ Trying local food in Snow Town.
A.②①③④ B.②④①③ C.③①④② D.③②①④
41.Which “water” has the same meaning as the underlined word “water” in Paragraph 5?
A.The water in the lake is very clean. B.The smell of the pie makes her mouth water.
C.My eyes water because of the onion. D.We water the flowers in the garden every day.
42.What does the writer mainly talk about in the letter?
A.A great trip to Heilongjiang. B.The traditional local food.
C.The magic Ice and Snow World. D.A modern city in Heilongjiang.
【答案】39.D 40.D 41.B 42.A
【导语】本文是Jane给Haoyu写信,讲述自己和家人去年冬天去黑龙江旅行的经历。
39.细节理解题。根据“Our first stop was the frozen Songhua River in Harbin. The temperature was-20℃...”可知,温度-20℃,河流冰冻。故选D。
40.细节理解题。根据“Our first stop was the frozen Songhua River in Harbin. The temperature was-20℃, so we put on all our warm clothes, gloves and everything we could find. However, we had a lot of fun there. We tried cars pulling snow rings, skating and many other activities.”可知,到达哈尔滨后,第一站是松花江,在这儿进行了滑冰等活动,对应③;根据“That night, my dad dressed up as a snowman and we took a walk in the streets of the city. We saw a band playing cheerful music. My dad danced to it, attracting (吸引) smiles from people around us.”可知,在滑冰之后,当晚进行了城市街道散步,对应②;根据“On the second day, we visited Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice sculptures (雕塑) there were amazing.”可知,城市街道散步的次日,进行了参观冰雪大世界、看冰雕的活动,对应①;根据“In the following days, we went to other places. Snow Town was one of my favourite places. And of course we tried many kinds of local food there.”可知,在看冰雕的后续行程中,去了雪乡并尝试当地美食,对应④。对应顺序为③(松花江上滑冰)→②(城市街道散步)→①(看冰雕)→④(雪乡尝试美食)。故选D。
41.词句猜测题。根据“My mouth still waters for guobaorou and tieguodun!”可知,因想吃锅包肉、铁锅炖,嘴巴流口水,water此处表示流口水,因渴望食物而分泌唾液。故选B。
42.主旨大意题。通读原文可知,全文围绕去黑龙江的旅行,讲行程、活动、体验,核心是黑龙江之旅。故选A。
D
Long long ago, in a big hot desert (沙漠), there was a lonely tree. It wasn’t like other trees with lots of leaves. This one was having a hard life. With little rain and long hours of hot sun, its leaves dried up from heat.
One sunny day, a hawk flew over the desert. He was very tired, hungry and thirsty, so he landed (降落) on the tree’s tallest branch to take a rest. Looking around, the hawk asked the tree, “Hey, why do you keep on living here in this empty (空的), hot place? Why don’t you stay with your family and friends? Who needs you here?”
The tree answered, “You do.”
“Me?” the hawk was surprised. “I don’t need you. I can fly everywhere, any place is OK.”
The tree said, “You can fly away anytime, and that’s true. But think about it. If not for me, you would have to sit on the hot sand instead of (而不是) my branches. Without me, someone might see you alone and wonder why you’re here. When you are sitting on my branches, you think that I need you.”
The hawk thought for a moment and agreed. Yes, without the tree, the hawk wouldn’t have anyone to talk to, either.
43.Why did the tree have few leaves?
A.Because it felt sad and tired. B.Because of the heavy rain.
C.Because it got sick suddenly. D.Because of the hot weather.
44.Which of the following can show the branch of a tree?
A. B. C. D.
45.What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us?
A.Where the hawk could stand. B.Why the hawk needed the tree.
C.When the hawk could fly away. D.What the hawk did in the desert.
46.What did the hawk understand after talking to the tree?
A.The tree was important to him. B.The tree needed nobody to talk to.
C.He needed another tree to rest on. D.He needed to bring water to the tree.
【答案】43.D 44.D 45.B 46.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一则寓言故事。一只老鹰飞到沙漠,很累,它在一棵树上休息,并和这棵树进行了对话;老鹰认为自己不需要树,但树为老鹰提供了休息的地方。
43.细节理解题。根据第一段“With little rain and long hours of hot sun, its leaves dried up from heat.”可知,由于少雨和长时间的烈日,树的叶子被热干了。故选D。
44.推理判断题。根据第二段“He was very tired, hungry and thirsty, so he landed on the tree’s tallest branch to take a rest.”可知,这棵树有最高的树枝,说明树枝较多;选项D图所描述符合语境。故选D。
45.主旨大意题。根据第五段“The tree said, ‘You can fly away anytime, and that’s true. But think about it. If not for me, you would have to sit on the hot sand instead of my branches. Without me, someone might see you alone and wonder why you’re here. When you are sitting on my branches, you think that I need you.’”可知,本段主要讲述了老鹰需要树的原因。故选B。
46.推理判断题。根据原文“If not for me, you would have to sit on the hot sand instead of (而不是) my branches. Without me, someone might see you alone and wonder why you’re here. When you are sitting on my branches, you think that I need you”可知,树列举了它对老鹰来说很重要的原因,据此可以推断,老鹰听后明白了,这棵树对它来说很重要。故选A。
四、信息还原
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Memory (记忆力) is very important in our daily lives. It helps us learn new things, remember important facts, and make our friendships better. We all dream of having an amazing memory. But sometimes, we may find it hard to remember well. Don’t worry! 47
·Get good sleep
Sleep is really important for making our memories stronger. When we’re asleep, our brains work hard to organize and store everything we have learned during the day. 48 If we don’t sleep enough, we’ll have trouble paying attention and remembering. So, make sure to get 8~9 hours of sleep every night.
·Keep your mind busy
Our brains are like our body parts that need exercise. 49 You can do simple puzzles, read interesting books, try to learn a new language a little, or play a basic musical instrument. These activities make our brains stronger and keep them sharp.
· 50
If you keep your room, study table and daily life in order, it will be easier for your brain to find and remember information. Use a calendar to mark important dates, make a to-do list for your tasks, and use folders to keep papers. This way, you won’t waste time looking for things, and you’ll always know where to find them.
·Live a healthy life
Eating well and staying active are key to having a good memory. Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains give our brains the energy they need. 51 Also, moving our bodies by doing exercise often helps more blood go to our brains. A healthy body means a healthy mind. And that’s great for our memory!
A.Keep things in order
B.Here are some simple ways to help you.
C.Remember things carefully
D.It’s like a person putting books in the right places.
E.Try not to eat too much junk food or fatty meat.
F.There are lots of fun ways to give our brains some training.
【答案】47.B 48.D 49.F 50.A 51.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了提高记忆力的几种简单方法。
47.根据“But sometimes, we may find it hard to remember well. Don’t worry!”以及结合后文可知,此处应引出后文的建议,选项B“这里有一些简单的方法可以帮助你。”符合,故选B。
48.根据“When we’re asleep, our brains work hard to organize and store everything we have learned during the day”可知,此处介绍大脑会努力工作,整理并储存我们白天所学到的一切。选项D“这就像一个人把书放在正确的地方。”符合,故选D。
49.根据“Our brains are like our body parts that need exercise.”可知,此处提到了锻炼大脑。选项F“有很多有趣的方法可以锻炼我们的大脑。”符合,故选F。
50.根据“If you keep your room, study table and daily life in order, it will be easier for your brain to find and remember information.”可知,此处强调把你的房间、书桌以及日常生活都整理得井井有条,选项A“让物品保持有序”符合,故选A。
51.根据“Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains give our brains the energy they need.”可知,此处是饮食的影响,选项E“尽量不要吃太多垃圾食品或肥腻的肉类。”符合,故选E。
五、单词拼写
52.Pets need good food and ________ (新鲜的) water every day.
【答案】fresh
【详解】句意:宠物每天都需要优质的食物和新鲜的水。fresh“新鲜的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词“water”,故填fresh。
53.The young lady doesn’t want to let others know her ________ (重量) .
【答案】weight
【详解】句意:这位年轻女士不想让别人知道她的体重。her为形容词性物主代词,后需跟名词表示完整含义。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需填写weight“重要”,为名词。故填weight。
54.Chinese Poetry Competition makes many people interested in ________ poems. (古代的)
【答案】ancient
【详解】句意:中国诗歌比赛使许多人对古诗产生了兴趣。根据汉语提示可知,ancient“古代的”。故填ancient。
55.I live on the 9th floor, three floors ______ him. (在……上面)
【答案】above
【详解】句意:我住在九楼,比他高三层。above“在……上面”,常用于描述楼层的上下关系,有一定空间距离,符合语境。故填above。
56.She has no trouble ________ (收集) information with the help of Deepseek. (collect)
【答案】collecting
【详解】句意:在深度求索(Deepseek)的帮助下,她收集信息没有困难。have (no) trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事(没)有困难”,横线处填动名词,collect的动名词形式collecting。故填collecting。
57.The forest is useful and ________ oxygen to breathe. (生产)
【答案】produces
【详解】句意:森林是有用的,它产生供呼吸的氧气。根据中文提示可知,produce“生产”符合题意,结合“The forest is useful and”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是单数,动词为三单形式。故填produces。
58.We believe that Huizhou ink stick ________ is a work of art. (it)
【答案】itself
【详解】句意:我们相信,徽州墨条本身就是一件艺术品。根据“Huizhou ink stick...is a work of art.”可知,徽州墨条本身就是一件艺术品,it变为反身代词“itself”,意为“它自己”。故填itself。
59.Women teachers in our school are two ________ of all the teachers. (three)
【答案】thirds
【详解】句意:我们学校的女教师占教师总数的三分之二。根据“two…of all the teachers.”可知,设空处是分母,用序数词third表达,当分子大于1时,分母需变为复数形式thirds。故填thirds。
60.The two books are ________ of Chinese fantasy stories. (collect)
【答案】collections
【详解】句意:这两本书是中国奇幻故事的合集。空处位于“of”前,填名词作表语。collect“收集”,动词,名词为collection“合集”,可数名词。根据“The two books”可知,此处指两个合集,用复数的collections。故填collections。
61.When I finish two ________ (week) work, I decide to sleep all day.
【答案】weeks’
【详解】句意:当我完成两周的工作时,我决定睡一整天。根据“When I finish two…(week) work, I decide to sleep all day.”可知,空后为名词,且空前为大于一的数词,应用名词复数的所有格形式weeks’“周的”修饰work。故填weeks’。
六、翻译
62.我们下周末将动身去北京。
___________________________________________________________
【答案】We will leave for Beijing next weekend.
【详解】根据题干可知,这是一句陈述句,时态为一般将来时。we“我们”,是主语,句首首字母要大写;will“将要”,后接动词原形;leave for“动身去”,后接地点;Beijing“北京”;next weekend“下周末”。故填We will leave for Beijing next weekend.
63.John迫不及待地想去田野捉蝴蝶。
___________________________________________________________
【答案】John can’t wait to go to the fields to catch butterflies.
【详解】根据汉语可知,此句陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时;迫不及待地做某事:can’t wait to do sth.;去田野:go to the fields;捉蝴蝶:catch butterflies。故填John can’t wait to go to the fields to catch butterflies.
64.这个小女孩没能到达山顶。
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】The little girl failed to reach the top of the hill.
【详解】根据汉语可知,此句时态为一般过去时。the little girl“这个小女孩”,作主语;fail to do sth“未能做某事”;reach“到达”;the top of the hill“山顶”。故填The little girl failed to reach the top of the hill.
65.当他们赢得篮球比赛后,我为他们感到骄傲。
___________________________________________________________
【答案】After they won the basketball match, I was proud of them.
【详解】在……之后:after;他们:they;赢得篮球比赛:win the basketball match;我I;为……感到骄傲be proud of,主语是I,be动词用单数;我的姐姐my sister。根据汉语意思可知要用一般过去时,动词用过去式,句子开头首字母大写,两个分句间用逗号隔开。故填After they won the basketball match, I was proud of them.
66.他太小了不能独自照顾他的妹妹。
___________________________________________________________
【答案】He is too young to take care of his younger sister by himself.
【详解】他:he; 太小了不能做某事: too young to do sth.;照顾:take care of;独自:by himself;他的妹妹:his younger sister。根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,故be动词用is。故填He is too young to take care of his younger sister by himself.
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及所提供的单词或中文,在空格处填入适当形式使短文完整,词数不限。
My family had a nice holiday in China years ago. We visited several cities in 67 (十一) days. Our first stop was Beijing. Li Ling and Fang Hua were our 68 (导游). We visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the hutongs. They told the history and 69 (culture) value to us in English. I know they feel 70 (自豪的) of their country.
Next, we went to Tianmen Mountain in Zhangjiajie. I felt a little afraid at first because of 71 (it) glass-bottomed bridges. But the amazing views 72 (stop) that feeling. I imagined 73 (arrive) in a wonderland. Everything seemed 74 (be) magical. Nature is like a 75 (create) painter. 76 (后来), the weather turned bad. It was hard for us to see the view 77 (clear), but there were still many 78 (visit) left.
After saying goodbye to China’s first 79 (nation) park, we went to Shanghai for the last days. I 80 (not forget) these enjoyable 81 (经历) in China!
【答案】
67.eleven 68.guides 69.cultural 70.proud 71.its 72.stopped 73.arriving 74.to be 75.creative 76.Later 77.clearly 78.visitors 79.national 80.won’t forget/will not forget 81.experiences
【导语】本文讲述了一家人在中国十一日游的经历,包括游览北京、张家界和上海的感受和回忆,表达了对中国自然风光和文化的喜爱。
67.句意:我们在十一天内参观了好几个城市。根据汉语提示“十一”,应填基数词eleven,表示具体的天数。故填eleven。
68.句意:李玲和方华是我们的导游。根据汉语提示“导游”,应填名词guide;因为主语是复数“Li Ling and Fang Hua”,故名词也应用复数形式guides。故填guides。
69.句意:他们用英语向我们讲述了历史和文化价值。根据句中“value”是名词,需要一个形容词作定语修饰它;culture是名词,其形容词形式是cultural,表示“文化的”。故填cultural。
70.句意:我知道他们为自己的国家感到自豪。根据汉语提示可知,应填形容词proud,表示“自豪的”;feel是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,符合句式结构。故填proud。
71.句意:一开始我有点害怕,因为那是玻璃底的桥。此处“glass-bottomed bridges”是名词短语,需要用物主代词来修饰它,表示“它的玻璃桥”。it的物主代词是its。故填its。
72.句意:但是那些惊人的景色阻止了那种感觉。该句描述的是过去的经历,应使用一般过去时态,动词“stop”的过去式是“stopped”。故填stopped。
73.句意:我仿佛想象自己来到了一个仙境。imagine后常接动名词形式作宾语,因此括号中的动词“arrive”应变为动名词“arriving”。故填arriving。
74.句意:一切看起来都很神奇。seem后接不定式结构“to be”表示“似乎是……”,符合英语中“seem to do”这一固定句型。故填to be。
75.句意:大自然就像一位有创造力的画家。此处修饰名词“painter”,需用形容词形式,create是动词,“creative”是形容词,表示“有创造力的”,符合句意。故填creative。
76.句意:后来,天气变坏了。根据汉语提示“后来”,应填副词later,表示时间的先后顺序。位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Later。
77.句意:我们很难清楚地看到景色,但仍然有许多游客留下。根据句中“see the view”后需要状语修饰动词“see”,应使用副词形式“clearly”,表示“清楚地”。故填clearly。
78.句意:我们很难清楚地看到景色,但仍然有许多游客留下。根据句中“many”后需接可数名词复数,“visit”是动词,名词形式为“visitor”,复数形式为“visitors”。故填visitors。
79.句意:告别中国第一个国家公园后,我们去了上海度过最后几天。nation是名词,修饰park应使用形容词形式“national”,表示“国家的”。故填national。
80.句意:我不会忘记在中国的这些愉快经历!根据句中表达将来否定的意思,谓语动词用一般将来时的否定形式“will not forget”,表示将来不会忘记。故填won’t/will not forget。
81.句意:我不会忘记在中国的这些愉快经历。根据汉语提示可知,应填名词experience,表示“经历”;被these修饰,需用复数形式experiences。故填experiences。
八、任务型阅读
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。 (每题答案不超过10个词)
In May, seven cute puppies started special dog school in Australia. They will live there for 24 months to get some training. After that, they’ll become assistance dogs and help people in need.
An assistance dog can do many things, like turning on lights or emptying washing machines. They can also bark if their human friend falls out of their wheelchair.
They are good “doctors” for people with autism (自闭症), too. Many autistic children have trouble seeing dangers. They may run off at any time, even on busy roads. At these times, an assistance dog will quickly lie down, using its weight to control the child and keep him or her safe.
When an autistic child feels sad, the dog will put its chin on the child’s hand, as if to say, “Come and pat me.” This way, the child can feel much better.
Back in China, assistance dogs are also helping to treat things like depression. “People with mental health problems have trouble talking to others. When they spend time with dogs, they feel better. This makes their treatments easier and better,” Zhang Jun, a doctor at West China Hospital of Sichuan University, told People’s Daily.
82.How long will the seven dogs study at the puppy kindergarten?
83.Why do these puppies get trained?
84.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
85.How does an assistance dog keep an autistic safe?
86.How do people with mental health problems feel around dogs?
【答案】82.For 24 months. 83.To become assistance dogs and help people in need. 84.What an assistance can do. 85.By lying down to control the child with its weight. 86.They feel much better.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚七只小狗接受训练成为辅助犬,以及辅助犬能为不同人群提供帮助的情况。
82.根据“In May, seven cute puppies started special dog school in Australia. They will live there for 24 months to get some training.”可知,这七只小狗将在小狗幼儿园学习24个月。故填For 24 months.
83.根据“After that, they’ll become assistance dogs and help people in need.”可知,这些小狗接受训练是为了成为辅助犬并帮助有需要的人。故填To become assistance dogs and help people in need.
84.根据“An assistance dog can do many things, like turning on lights or emptying washing machines. They can also bark if their human friend falls out of their wheelchair.”可知,第二段主要讲辅助犬能做很多事。故填What an assistance can do.
85.根据“At these times, an assistance dog will quickly lie down, using its weight to control the child and keep him or her safe.”可知,辅助犬通过躺下用体重控制孩子来保护自闭症患者安全。故填By lying down to control the child with its weight.
86.根据“People with mental health problems have trouble talking to others. When they spend time with dogs, they feel better.”可知,有心理健康问题的人在狗身边感觉更好。故填They feel much better.
九、书面表达
87.在过去一年的初一学习、生活中,你肯定参加过一些户外活动,像a school rip或go camping, go mountain climbing, go cycling等等。你班将开展以“A wonderful outdoor activity”为题的英语作文活动,并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求完成一篇文章。
要点:
1. When and where was the activity?
2. What did you do in the activity? (至少三点)
3. How did you feel about the activity? (至少两点)
注意:
1.词数不少于100字,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.内容必须包括但不限于表格中的要点,可以适当发挥,使短文完整、流畅。
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
A wonderful outdoor activity
Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many wonderful outdoor activities._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A wonderful outdoor activity
Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many wonderful outdoor activities. One Sunday, we had an unforgettable and wonderful school trip to Zhuyuwan Park.
We arrived there in the early morning, and couldn’t wait to watch different animals. I used the app in my phone to know more about them. We also watched an animal show. How amazing it was! At noon, we had a picnic. We shared our delicious food with each other. After lunch, we built up a camp on the grassland. We lay in the camp, and chatted with each other. We even smelt the flowers and heard the birds sing.
This activity was interesting and it also gave us a chance to take a break from our everyday life and get close to nature.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题;
第二步,根据题干的要点,描述参加过的户外活动;
第三步,给出评价,分享收获并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①each other互相
②take a break休息一下
[高分句型]
①How amazing it was!(感叹句)
②We lay in the camp, and chatted with each other. (and连接并列结构)
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2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期末考模拟卷(扬州专用)
一、单项选择
1.Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation(发音) from the other three?
A.talked B.lived C.stopped D.danced
2.DeepSeek is a ______ app that can do many things for us.
A.natural B.powerful C.cultural D.colourful
3.— Grandma, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It ________ so sweet!
— I’m making a flower cake. Do you want to have a try?
A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.feels
4.—Which of the following words is the best to fill in the blank?
—I think it’s ________.
A.Chinese folk art B.Chinese history C.Chinese knots D.Chinese craftspeople
5.—Can I leave the classroom if I don’t feel well?
—Yes, but you ________ tell your teacher first.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
6.Which of the following can go in the ▲ of the poem on the right?
Spring morning
This spring morning in bed I’m lying.
Not to awake till birds are crying.
After one night of wind and showers.
▲ ?
A.Why boil us so hot B.Can it be frost on the ground
C.How can it be so clear and cool D.How many are the fallen flowers
7.If we show great interest in something, our brains (大脑) will be more active and it will also be easier to ________.
A.support B.choose C.understand D.focus
8.—Yesterday was your birthday. What did you do?
—Well, nothing special. It was just a (n) _______ day for me.
A.unusual B.fantastic C.ordinary D.surprising
9.—What’s wrong with Timmy’s leg?
—He cycled round the corner, lost his _______ and fell off.
A.way B.power C.balance D.interest
10.—Huishan clay figures are so lovely!
—Yes. They have strong local colour, and people can use them to ________ their feelings and wishes.
A.express B.practise C.design D.respect
11.Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in the blank (空格)?
Spring Morning
Meng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying,
Don’t wake up till birds are ________.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers?
A.jumping B.singing C.calling D.crying
12.—He must see a doctor right now, ________ he will be in danger.
—OK. Let us send him to the hospital.
A.and B.but C.or D.however
13.—Today, travelling is more and more popular.
— Yes, everyone wants to get a ________ to be close to nature and relax.
A.change B.chance C.choice D.cheese
14.—Why are there thousands of visitors in spring in Yangzhou?
—When you see the willows (垂柳) dance ________ in the wind, you can’t help staying here.
A.softly B.strangely C.safely D.suddenly
15.—Excuse me. Is the museum open every day?
—________. It’s only open from Monday to Friday.
A.Yes, of course. B.That’s all right. C.I’m not sure. D.I’m afraid not.
二、完形填空
Food is very important to everyone. And my parents always ask my brother Paul and me not to 16 any food in our life.
This morning, my 17 bought some vegetables at the supermarket.I helped her 18 them in the kitchen. Then I saw a lot of 19 . Mum told me that she would make a 20 kind of food-bean rice. We never ate it before.Later, we had lunch in the living room. It was the 21 time for us to eat bean rice. Paul quickly finished a 22 bowl of it.
Different from Paul, 23 was a small bowl. I didn’t want to eat the food and 24 to throw it away. Mum soon found out 25 I was thinking about. She felt very 26 .
She said,“Before you throw away the food, 27 other children in the world. They may be the same age as you or even younger, 28 they have no food to eat.”
Mum’s words made me 29 that I couldn’t just think of saving food as a slogan. I said sorry to Mum. Then I 30 my bean rice. Mum was happy to see that.
16.A.follow B.pick C.waste D.taste
17.A.dad B.uncle C.mum D.aunt
18.A.feed B.waste C.drop D.wash
19.A.beans B.strawberries C.onions D.cabbages
20.A.perfect B.special C.magical D.powerful
21.A.first B.second C.third D.last
22.A.small B.long C.large D.short
23.A.mine B.his C.yours D.hers
24.A.rushed B.tried C.happened D.agreed
25.A.where B.how C.when D.what
26.A.lucky B.glad C.angry D.silly
27.A.think about B.drop off C.wait for D.run after
28.A.if B.but C.so D.although
29.A.pretend B.promise C.seem D.realize
30.A.left B.lost C.finished D.disliked
三、阅读理解
A
Dear parents,
The students of Grade 7 will start a fascinating summer study tour to Ningbo Ocean World next week. Here’s essential information for you.
Time to visit: July 5, 2025.
9:00-12:00 (Class 1-3)
13:00-16:00 (Class 4-6)
Things to do:
◆Watch a white whale show.
◆Watch a dolphin show.
◆Take photos with the sea lion.
◆See a film about sea animals.
Things to bring:
◆A bag with the school ID card
◆Some foods and drinks
Class: 5 Name: Liu Ling
Visit: Not Visit: Signature (签名):
31.When will Liu Ling visit Ningbo Ocean World?
A.From 9:00 to 12:00 on July 5, 2025.
B.From 13:00 to 16:00 on July 5, 2025.
C.From 9:00 to 12:00 on July 3, 2025.
D.From 13:00 to 16:00 on July 3, 2025.
32.What can students do during the study tour?
A.Feed the sharks. B.Watch a tiger show.
C.Take photos with the sea lion. D.See a film about wild animals.
33.What must students bring with them?
A.Their school ID cards. B.Their mobile phones.
C.Their cameras. D.Their textbooks.
B
People use the words mouse and rat when talking about small, furry animals with big ears, a small nose, and a long tail. However, there are many different kinds of rats and mice, such as the Norway rat, black rat, house mouse, and deer mouse. The most common rat that people usually see is the Norway rat, while the house mouse is the most common mouse that people find in their homes.
If you don’t know the differences between a rat and mouse, you are not alone. Norway rats and house mice both come from the same relative, which lived millions of years ago. As a result, they have a lot in common. Both Norway rats and house mice have long tails, whiskers (胡须), and round ears. They can also be similar colors, including gray, brown, white, and black.
However, there are many differences between Norway rats and house mice. The Norway rat is much bigger than the house mouse. A Norway rat can weigh over ten times as much as a house mouse and is usually three times as large. Also, a Norway rat has big feet and small ears compared (相比) to the size of its body. But a house mouse has small feet and big ears compared to the size of its body. And its tail is longer than its body, while a Norway rat’s tail is shorter.
Now the next time you see something scurrying around the corners of the room, you can tell whether it’s a rat or a mouse before you yelp and scare it away.
34.According to the passage, what’s the same about Norway rats and house mice?
A.They have the same size.
B.Their tails are shorter than their bodies.
C.They always live together in people’s homes.
D.They both have long tails, whiskers, and round ears.
35.Why does the writer say “you are not alone” in Para.2?
A.Because rats and mice always live in groups.
B.Because scientists don’t know the difference.
C.Because most people find it hard to tell them apart.
D.Because it’s dangerous for you to play with them.
36.Which of the following pictures may be a house mouse?
A. B. C. D.
37.What does the underlined word “scurrying” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Moving quickly. B.Flying slowly. C.Sleeping soundly. D.Laughing happily.
38.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To compare Norway rats and house mice.
B.To discuss the history of all rats and mice.
C.To explain why people are afraid of rats and mice.
D.To provide advice on keeping rats and mice as pets.
C
Dear Haoyu,
How is everything going? I know you visited Iguazu Falls with your family. And my family took a trip to Heilongjiang last winter.
Our first stop was the frozen Songhua River in Harbin. The temperature was -20℃, so we put on all our warm clothes, gloves and everything we could find. However, we had a lot of fun there. We tried cars pulling snow rings, skating and many other activities. My dad refused to swim. Well, who said he was not afraid of the cold water before we left for China?
That night, my dad dressed up as a snowman and we took a walk in the streets of the city. We saw a band playing cheerful music. My dad danced to it, attracting (吸引) smiles from people around us. Someone said, “Look! A cute snowman is dancing!” Many people wanted to take a picture with him.
On the second day, we visited Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice sculptures (雕塑) there were amazing. Then I saw some ice bikes. My sister and I were so interested that we jumped onto the bike and had some exciting races with other children. When the sun went down, the light on the ice sculptures lit them up in bright colours. It was like a dream!
In the following days, we went to other places. Snow Town was one of my favourite places. And of course we tried many kinds of local food there. My mouth still waters for guobaorou and tieguodun!
In short, one week was not enough for us at all to fully experience this new culture. I wish we could go back to Heilongjiang again!
Yours,
Jane
39.What was the weather like in Harbin?
A.Hot. B.Cool. C.Warm. D.Freezing.
40.What is the correct order of the following activities?
① Seeing ice sculptures. ② Walking in city streets.
③ Skating on Songhua River. ④ Trying local food in Snow Town.
A.②①③④ B.②④①③ C.③①④② D.③②①④
41.Which “water” has the same meaning as the underlined word “water” in Paragraph 5?
A.The water in the lake is very clean. B.The smell of the pie makes her mouth water.
C.My eyes water because of the onion. D.We water the flowers in the garden every day.
42.What does the writer mainly talk about in the letter?
A.A great trip to Heilongjiang. B.The traditional local food.
C.The magic Ice and Snow World. D.A modern city in Heilongjiang.
D
Long long ago, in a big hot desert (沙漠), there was a lonely tree. It wasn’t like other trees with lots of leaves. This one was having a hard life. With little rain and long hours of hot sun, its leaves dried up from heat.
One sunny day, a hawk flew over the desert. He was very tired, hungry and thirsty, so he landed (降落) on the tree’s tallest branch to take a rest. Looking around, the hawk asked the tree, “Hey, why do you keep on living here in this empty (空的), hot place? Why don’t you stay with your family and friends? Who needs you here?”
The tree answered, “You do.”
“Me?” the hawk was surprised. “I don’t need you. I can fly everywhere, any place is OK.”
The tree said, “You can fly away anytime, and that’s true. But think about it. If not for me, you would have to sit on the hot sand instead of (而不是) my branches. Without me, someone might see you alone and wonder why you’re here. When you are sitting on my branches, you think that I need you.”
The hawk thought for a moment and agreed. Yes, without the tree, the hawk wouldn’t have anyone to talk to, either.
43.Why did the tree have few leaves?
A.Because it felt sad and tired. B.Because of the heavy rain.
C.Because it got sick suddenly. D.Because of the hot weather.
44.Which of the following can show the branch of a tree?
A. B. C. D.
45.What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us?
A.Where the hawk could stand. B.Why the hawk needed the tree.
C.When the hawk could fly away. D.What the hawk did in the desert.
46.What did the hawk understand after talking to the tree?
A.The tree was important to him. B.The tree needed nobody to talk to.
C.He needed another tree to rest on. D.He needed to bring water to the tree.
四、信息还原
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Memory (记忆力) is very important in our daily lives. It helps us learn new things, remember important facts, and make our friendships better. We all dream of having an amazing memory. But sometimes, we may find it hard to remember well. Don’t worry! 47
·Get good sleep
Sleep is really important for making our memories stronger. When we’re asleep, our brains work hard to organize and store everything we have learned during the day. 48 If we don’t sleep enough, we’ll have trouble paying attention and remembering. So, make sure to get 8~9 hours of sleep every night.
·Keep your mind busy
Our brains are like our body parts that need exercise. 49 You can do simple puzzles, read interesting books, try to learn a new language a little, or play a basic musical instrument. These activities make our brains stronger and keep them sharp.
· 50
If you keep your room, study table and daily life in order, it will be easier for your brain to find and remember information. Use a calendar to mark important dates, make a to-do list for your tasks, and use folders to keep papers. This way, you won’t waste time looking for things, and you’ll always know where to find them.
·Live a healthy life
Eating well and staying active are key to having a good memory. Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains give our brains the energy they need. 51 Also, moving our bodies by doing exercise often helps more blood go to our brains. A healthy body means a healthy mind. And that’s great for our memory!
A.Keep things in order
B.Here are some simple ways to help you.
C.Remember things carefully
D.It’s like a person putting books in the right places.
E.Try not to eat too much junk food or fatty meat.
F.There are lots of fun ways to give our brains some training.
五、单词拼写
52.Pets need good food and ________ (新鲜的) water every day.
53.The young lady doesn’t want to let others know her ________ (重量) .
54.Chinese Poetry Competition makes many people interested in ________ poems. (古代的)
55.I live on the 9th floor, three floors ______ him. (在……上面)
56.She has no trouble ________ (收集) information with the help of Deepseek. (collect)
57.The forest is useful and ________ oxygen to breathe. (生产)
58.We believe that Huizhou ink stick ________ is a work of art. (it)
59.Women teachers in our school are two ________ of all the teachers. (three)
60.The two books are ________ of Chinese fantasy stories. (collect)
61.When I finish two ________ (week) work, I decide to sleep all day.
六、翻译
62.我们下周末将动身去北京。
___________________________________________________________
63.John迫不及待地想去田野捉蝴蝶。
___________________________________________________________
64.这个小女孩没能到达山顶。
___________________________________________________________________
65.当他们赢得篮球比赛后,我为他们感到骄傲。
___________________________________________________________
66.他太小了不能独自照顾他的妹妹。
___________________________________________________________
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及所提供的单词或中文,在空格处填入适当形式使短文完整,词数不限。
My family had a nice holiday in China years ago. We visited several cities in 67 (十一) days. Our first stop was Beijing. Li Ling and Fang Hua were our 68 (导游). We visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the hutongs. They told the history and 69 (culture) value to us in English. I know they feel 70 (自豪的) of their country.
Next, we went to Tianmen Mountain in Zhangjiajie. I felt a little afraid at first because of 71 (it) glass-bottomed bridges. But the amazing views 72 (stop) that feeling. I imagined 73 (arrive) in a wonderland. Everything seemed 74 (be) magical. Nature is like a 75 (create) painter. 76 (后来), the weather turned bad. It was hard for us to see the view 77 (clear), but there were still many 78 (visit) left.
After saying goodbye to China’s first 79 (nation) park, we went to Shanghai for the last days. I 80 (not forget) these enjoyable 81 (经历) in China!
八、任务型阅读
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。 (每题答案不超过10个词)
In May, seven cute puppies started special dog school in Australia. They will live there for 24 months to get some training. After that, they’ll become assistance dogs and help people in need.
An assistance dog can do many things, like turning on lights or emptying washing machines. They can also bark if their human friend falls out of their wheelchair.
They are good “doctors” for people with autism (自闭症), too. Many autistic children have trouble seeing dangers. They may run off at any time, even on busy roads. At these times, an assistance dog will quickly lie down, using its weight to control the child and keep him or her safe.
When an autistic child feels sad, the dog will put its chin on the child’s hand, as if to say, “Come and pat me.” This way, the child can feel much better.
Back in China, assistance dogs are also helping to treat things like depression. “People with mental health problems have trouble talking to others. When they spend time with dogs, they feel better. This makes their treatments easier and better,” Zhang Jun, a doctor at West China Hospital of Sichuan University, told People’s Daily.
82.How long will the seven dogs study at the puppy kindergarten?
83.Why do these puppies get trained?
84.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
85.How does an assistance dog keep an autistic safe?
86.How do people with mental health problems feel around dogs?
九、书面表达
87.在过去一年的初一学习、生活中,你肯定参加过一些户外活动,像a school rip或go camping, go mountain climbing, go cycling等等。你班将开展以“A wonderful outdoor activity”为题的英语作文活动,并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求完成一篇文章。
要点:
1. When and where was the activity?
2. What did you do in the activity? (至少三点)
3. How did you feel about the activity? (至少两点)
注意:
1.词数不少于100字,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.内容必须包括但不限于表格中的要点,可以适当发挥,使短文完整、流畅。
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
A wonderful outdoor activity
Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many wonderful outdoor activities._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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