Unit 4 Grammar课时练习2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦语法核心，分层巩固情态动词与疑问词+不定式用法，从基础到语篇递进，适配新授课巩固需求，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单一语法点（情态动词/词汇）|单选、选词填空、单词拼写夯实基础，如must/have to辨析| |进阶层|语法转换应用|句型转换提升思维，如疑问词+不定式结构转换| |综合层|语篇综合运用|阅读填空融合文化意识，如经典文学语篇中语法词汇综合考查|

8B Unit 4 Grammar 一、单选题 1. —Must I return the book this week? —No, you ______. You can ______ it for 15 days. A. needn't; keep B. needn't; borrow C. mustn't; keep D. mustn't; lend 2. Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ______. A. at times B. at that time C. all the time D. at a time 3. —Peter, what difficulty have you had ______ English so far? —I'm weak in listening. Luckily, I often get some advice that is worth ______ from Mr Wu. A. to learn; to take B. to learn; taking C. learning; taking D. learning; to take 4. —Can children under the age of 12 ride bicycles in the city? —According to the law, they ______. A. may not B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't 5. —Miss Li. I don't want to say sorry to Daniel. —I'm afraid you ______. After all, you broke his glasses. A. may B. have to C. mustn't D. needn't 6. It is a rule that passengers ______ smoke in the highspeed railway. A. wouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. couldn't 7. —Dad, do we ______ take umbrellas with us? It looks like it's going to rain. —Yes, we ______. The weather report says there will be a heavy rain this afternoon. A. must; have to B. have to; must C. have to; have to D. must; must 8. —I really don't know ______ to send the magazines. —Why not call an express (快递) company? A. how B. which C. when D. what 9. —Excuse me, would you please tell me ______ a digital camera? —There is a big mall 500 metres away. Go straight and you will see it. A. which to buy B. where to buy C. what I can buy D. where can I buy 二、选词填空句子 用must或have to填空。 10. You ______ get off the bus until it stops. 11. They ______ be encouraged to speak English after class. 12. You often ______ wait a long time for a bus. 13. You don't ______ knock—just walk in. 三、单词拼写单句 14. I check my class ______ (时刻表) every morning to know what lessons I have today. 15. Before trying the new cafe downtown, I checked its customer ______ (评论) online. 16. The 2025 AI education guidelines set three ______ (规章) to strictly regulate(约束) the application of AI technology in the field of teaching. 17. The sky was ______ (晴朗的) this morningno clouds at all, perfect for a walk. 18. You must return the book in fifteen days. It's one of the ______ of our library. 四、句语法填空 19. I'm still not sure when ______ (hand) in the report, on Wednesday or Friday? 20. Lu Yao asked,“Shall we talk about how ______ (use) water is?” 五、句型转换 21. I'm not sure how I can solve this Maths problem.(改为同义句) I'm ______ ________ _______ _________solve this Maths problem. 22. We haven't decided when to have the meeting.(改为同义句) We haven't decided ______ ________ _________ ___________ the meeting. 23. She asked me where she could buy the dictionary.(改为同义句) She asked me ______ _________ ________ the dictionary. 24. Please tell me which gift I should choose for my mum.(改为同义句) Please tell me ______ _______ _______ _________ for my mum. 25. —Must I finish all the housework now?(分别作肯定与否定回答) —Yes, you ______. / No, you ______ _______ _________. 六、阅读填空 I have always loved reading books that were written hundreds or even thousands of years ago. These are the literature classics, and they are 26______ (value) lastingly. For example, The Iliad, written almost three thousand years ago, tells us about the good and bad qualities of human nature; that is to say, we can be heroic and silly at 27_______ same time. China has 28________ (it) own long history of classical literature that dates back to the "Four Books and Five Classics". These books 29________ (write) before the Qin Dynasty. No one was considered educated unless they had read these classics. Even today, students are encouraged 30 ________(read) The Analects of Confucius(《论语》). There are also 31_______ (new) classics than those above, such as Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. Still, many people don't want to read them 32 _______ they are long and have complex(复杂的) plots. But they are great 33 _________(story) which also show the goodness and weakness of human nature. Are you interested 34 ____________ learning more about the classics? Just reading some of them will give you a better understanding of the basis(基础) of culture then. They will also help you better understand yourself and others. 35_________ (slow) but surely, you will fall in love with them. 答案 一、单选题 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 二、选词填空句子 10. must 11. must 12. have to 13. have to 三、单词拼写单句 14. timetable 15. reviews 16. rules 17. sunny 18. rules 四、单句语法填空 19. to hand 20. to use 五、句型转换 21. not sure how to 22. when they will have 23. where to buy 24. which gift to choose 25. must; don’t have to 六、阅读填空 26. valuable 27. the 28. its 29. were written 30. to read 31. newer 32. because 33. stories 34. in 35. Slowly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $