Unit 6 Section A 2a-2d 基础知识巩固练习二2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit6 Crossing Cultures Section A 3a-3d新授课同步练，以词汇-句型-语法-综合的四层梯度设计，系统巩固跨文化交际核心知识，提升语言应用与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础词汇|核心名词/动词（如kiss, present）|首字母填空强化单词记忆，渗透文化意识| |句型应用|固定搭配/功能句型（如avoid talking）|汉译英巩固语言输出，培养语言能力| |语法转换|句式结构（疑问句/否定句等）|句型转换提升语法应用，发展思维品质| |综合运用|词汇辨析与语境匹配|选词填空整合知识，促进学习能力|

Unit6 Crossing Cultures Section A 3a-3d 基础巩固练习二 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺失的单词 1. In some countries, people use k________ to greet their close friends. 2. It’s polite to bring a small p________ when you are invited to a dinner party. 3. Don’t talk loudly in the library. It’s a________ the rules. 4. People in different countries have different ways of g________. 5. He felt a little n________ when he met the foreign teacher for the first time. 6. My mother often h________ me when I feel sad. 7. You should learn about the local c________ before you go to a new place. 8. In Japan, the depth of the b________ shows different levels of respect. 9. It’s i________ to cut in line when you are waiting for a bus. 10. We should r________ the elders and treat them kindly. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 在泰国，人们见面时通常双手合十。 In Thailand, people usually put their ________ ________ together when they meet. 2. 我们应该避免在公共场合大声说话。 We should ________ ________ loudly in public. 3. 法国人经常通过亲吻脸颊来问候朋友。 People in France often greet their friends by ________ on the ________. 4. 第一次和别人见面时，微笑是很礼貌的。 It’s polite to ________ when you meet someone for the first time. 5. 他昨天和他的外国朋友握手了。 He ________ ________ with his foreign friend yesterday. Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 1. People in Brazil often hug each other.（改为一般疑问句） ________ people in Brazil often ________ each other? 2. She gave her friend a nice gift last week.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ her friend a nice gift last week. 3. It’s impolite to point at others.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ it impolite to do? 4. They greet each other by bowing.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they greet each other? 5. He shook hands with his classmate.（改为同义句） He and his classmate ________ ________ with each other. Ⅳ.选出适当的词或短语填空，其中有两项多余（用字母表示） A. kiss B. polite C. respect D. hug E. avoid F. present G. nod 1. It’s ________ to wait for others before you start eating. 2. When you meet your good friend, you can ________ him warmly. 3. We should ________ being late for school every day. 4. She gave me a beautiful ________ on my birthday. 5. People in some Western countries often ________ to greet each other. 6. We should ________ our parents and teachers. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺失的单词 1. kisses 2. present 3. against 4. greeting 5. nervous 6. hugs 7. culture 8. bow 9. impolite 10. respect Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. palms together 2. avoid talking 3. kissing; cheek 4. smile 5. shook hands Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 1. Do; hug 2. didn’t give 3. What is 4. How do 5. shook hands Ⅳ.选出适当的词或短语填空 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. F 5. A 6. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $