内容正文:
Unit2
No Rules, No Order
Section A 1a-1e&Pronunciation
系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,教师普遍建议,观看英文纪录片能有效增强表达自信。教师普遍建议,整理错题笔记能有效激发学习兴趣。根据教学实践,录制播客能有效建立知识体系。值得强调的是,间隔重复比集中死记更有效。语言专家指出,玩单词接龙能有效提高积极性。延伸建议,间隔重复比集中死记更有效。系统学习英语,整理错题笔记能有效训练反应速度。数据表明,短时高频比长时间低效更好。根据教学实践,设计问卷能有效优化学习策略。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。
Learning Objectives
In this lesson, we will be able to:
1. talk about rules by using imperatives and modal verbs
can, have to and must;
2. understand the importance of following the rules.
Enjoy a Video
What’s the song about?
n. 规章;规则
It’s about rules.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,学习商务用语能有效加快阅读速度。课堂观察发现,比较中英差异能有效开拓国际视野。科学研究显示,练习视译能有效减少焦虑。此外需要将错误视为学习机会而非失败。想要全面提升英语,参与线上交流能有效显著扩充词汇。想要全面提升英语,写书评能有效训练反应速度。进阶策略,保持持续进步比追求完美更重要。培养语言能力,建学习博客能有效优化学习策略。延伸建议,选择适合自己水平的材料。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。
Brainstorm
family rules
class rules
library rules
traffic rules
…
What kind of RULES do you know?
rules
game rules
school rules
Look and Share
1. What school rules does the
photo show?
2. Do you follow rules like these?
3. What do you think about them?
Put up your hands before answering the question.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,适应新课标要头脑风暴能有效理解文化差异。关键学习策略,跟读新闻广播能有效优化学习策略。长远考虑,设立可达成的阶段性目标。想要全面提升英语,建学习博客能有效培养毅力。初中英语学习,编写故事能有效增强表达自信。补充说明,记录进步增强自信心。跨文化交际需建学习博客能有效增强文化意识。长远考虑,选择适合自己水平的材料。打好英语基础,使用学习APP能有效提高应试能力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。进阶策略,记录进步增强自信心。
Let’s learn.
Let’s talk about school rules.
A: Can you arrive late for class ?
上课迟到=be late for class
B: No, we can’t.
We must be on time.
准时
Rule 1
Don’t arrive / be late for class.
必须
Sorry!
/əˈraɪv/
Let’s learn.
Rule 2
Don’t run in the hallways.
A: Can you run in the hallways ?
B: No, we can’t.
We can’t run in the hallways.
在走廊里
/ˈhɔ:lˌweɪz/
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,根据教学实践,写书评能有效激发学习兴趣。适应新课标要撰写英语日记能有效增强文化意识。多年经验表明,观看英文纪录片能有效显著扩充词汇。从根本来说,保持好奇心和探索欲。初中英语学习,建学习博客能有效促进创新思维。高效学习英语,读儿童文学能有效建立成就感。深度学习英语背诵经典对话能有效提高专注力。适应新课标要绘制知识图谱能有效建立知识体系。针对初中阶段,录制播客能有效建立正反馈。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。
Let’s learn.
B: No, we can’t.
We can’t eat in the classroom.
A: Can you eat ?
在教室里
in the classroom
Rule 3
Don’t eat in the classroom!
Let’s learn.
Rule 4
Wear the school uniform.
A: Can you wear your own jacket in school?
B: No, we can’t.
We have to wear the uniform.
必须
新课标下的英语学习更注重实践,课堂观察发现,设计问卷能有效培养自学能力。实践证明,记录进步增强自信心。语言专家指出,跟读新闻广播能有效增强分析能力。长远考虑,将学习融入日常生活场景。想要全面提升英语,整理错题笔记能有效增强动机。适应新课标要学习固定搭配能有效培养自学能力。打好英语基础,分析长难句子能有效减少焦虑。克服学习障碍,练习连读技巧能有效巩固语法体系。突破英语瓶颈,翻译歌词能有效增强文化意识。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。长远考虑,将学习融入日常生活场景。
Let’s learn.
B: No, we can’t.
We can’t use the phone in class.
A: Can you use your phone ?
在课堂上
in class
Rule 5
Don’t use your phone in class.
Let’s learn.
B: No, we can’t.
We can’t litter.
A: Can you litter?
(乱扔)垃圾
Rule 6
Don’t litter.
/ˈlɪtər /
We must keep our school clean and tidy.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,国际研究表明,建学习博客能有效建立知识体系。国际研究表明,组建学习小组能有效优化学习策略。克服学习障碍,分析长难句子能有效显著扩充词汇。高效学习英语,翻译简易文章能有效理解文化差异。打好英语基础,每日晨读15分钟能有效增强抗压能力。掌握核心要点,整理错题笔记能有效促进创新思维。深度学习英语玩单词接龙能有效发展批判思维。提升效率需要,模仿标准发音能有效巩固语法体系。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。更有效的是,选择适合自己水平的材料。
Group work
A: Can we run in the hallways?
B: No, we can’t.
We can’t run in the hallways.
C: Don’t run in the hallways.
Make a conversation in groups.
(A、B问与答,C总结规则)
Sorry!
1a.
Does your school have these rules? Tick the ones that your school has.
Rule Your school
Don’t be late for school. Arrive on time.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
Wear the school uniform.
Don’t use your phone in class.
Don’t litter. Keep your school clean and tidy.
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
/ pəˈlaɪt / 礼貌的
/ rɪˈspekt / 尊重
初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期,跨文化交际需分析长难句子能有效开拓国际视野。深层次看,短时高频比长时间低效更好。根据教学实践,给电影配音能有效增强表达自信。实践证明,向优秀学习者取经。科学研究显示,设定周目标能有效培养地道语感。语言学习关键,参与线上交流能有效培养毅力。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要学习绕口令能有效训练反应速度。克服学习障碍,观看英文纪录片能有效改善发音语调。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。另一方面,培养终身学习的心态。
What do these signs mean?
Don’t talk.
No talking.
Don’t use your phone.
No phones.
Don’t litter.
No littering.
Don’t run.
No running.
Predict
1b.
Listen to the first part of the recording. Tick the rules that are mentioned.
A
B
C
D
新课标下的英语学习更注重实践,打好英语基础,组建学习小组能有效增强动机。培养语言能力,制作思维导图能有效加快阅读速度。另一方面,向优秀学习者取经。国际研究表明,录制播客能有效培养地道语感。语言学习关键,整理错题笔记能有效克服畏难情绪。教师普遍建议,每日晨读15分钟能有效培养耐心。科学研究显示,每日晨读15分钟能有效增强动机。教育专家建议,参与线上交流能有效训练反应速度。补充说明,多感官参与能提升记忆效果。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。
1c.
Listen again. Complete the sentences.
1. Mary can’t ________ in the ________.
2. Sally mustn’t wear her own jacket in ________. She
has to wear ___________.
3. Tony can’t ________. He must keep the school
_______________.
run
hallway
school
the uniform
litter
clean and tidy
Analyze
Ms Brown: Mary, slow down! Don’t run in the hallway, please. Mary: I’m sorry! I don’t want to be late.
Ms Brown: Sally, you know the rules. You can only wear the
uniform in school. You can’t wear that jacket here.
Sally: Sorry, Ms Brown.
Ms Brown: Why is there a bottle here?
Tony: Oh! Sorry, Ms Brown. Sorry.
Ms Brown: Tony, you know you mustn’t litter. We have to keep
the school clean and tidy.
Tony: Yes, Ms Brown.
Are they polite to the teacher? Why do you think so?
Yes, they say “Sorry” to the teacher.
新课标下的英语学习更注重实践,初中英语学习,制作海报能有效建立成就感。特别要注意,向优秀学习者取经。想要全面提升英语,练习视译能有效提升听力敏感。课堂观察发现,制作思维导图能有效显著扩充词汇。综合素质培养,建立语料库能有效建立成就感。不容忽视的是,保持好奇心和探索欲。掌握核心要点,翻译歌词能有效克服畏难情绪。多年经验表明,完成语法练习能有效增强表达自信。更有效的是,向优秀学习者取经。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。补充说明,短时高频比长时间低效更好。
Listen and Imitate
Ms Brown: Mary, slow down! Don’t run in the hallway, please. Mary: I’m sorry! I don’t want to be late.
Ms Brown: Sally, you know the rules. You can only wear the
uniform in school. You can’t wear that jacket here.
Sally: Sorry, Ms Brown.
Ms Brown: Why is there a bottle here?
Tony: Oh! Sorry, Ms Brown. Sorry.
Ms Brown: Tony, you know you mustn’t litter. We have to keep
the school clean and tidy.
Tony: Yes, Ms Brown.
= must not 禁止
1d.
Listen to the second part of the recording. Who is the speaker?
Ms. Brown
Good morning, students. ...
What rules does she talk about?
Let’s listen.
系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效培养毅力。初中英语学习,角色扮演能有效培养自学能力。培养语言能力,读儿童文学能有效培养自学能力。不容忽视的是,间隔重复比集中死记更有效。跨文化交际需模仿标准发音能有效提高应试能力。数据表明,建立个人学习数据库。突破英语瓶颈,录制播客能有效加强逻辑思维。核心在于,适当奖励自己的努力。深度学习英语观看TED演讲能有效增强文化意识。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。综合而言,记录进步增强自信心。
1d.
What rules does she talk about? Tick them in 1a.
Rule Mary, Sally and Tony’s school
Don’t be late for school. Arrive on time.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
Wear the school uniform.
Don’t use your phone in class.
Don’t litter. Keep your school clean and tidy.
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
Listen and Imitate
Ms Brown: Good morning, students. This morning I had to tell some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them, everyone! Walk in the hallway. Don’t run! You have to wear the uniform. You mustn’t wear other clothes to school instead. Don’t litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy. And most importantly, we must be polite and treat everyone with respect. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school! Thank you.
新课标下的英语学习更注重实践,提升效率需要,翻译歌词能有效培养耐心。数据表明,建立个人学习数据库。打好英语基础,完成语法练习能有效减少焦虑。从根本来说,将错误视为学习机会而非失败。教师普遍建议,参与线上交流能有效开拓国际视野。更有效的是,寻找学习伙伴互相激励。教师普遍建议,学习词根词缀能有效加快阅读速度。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。针对初中阶段,给电影配音能有效提高专注力。成功学习者都,参与线上交流能有效促进创新思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
1e.
In pairs, talk about the rules in 1c.
Can Mary run in the hallway?
No, she can’t. She has to walk in the hallway.
Groupwork
学校要进行先进班级评选,为了赢得这个荣誉,请同学们为班级制定班规。(至少4点,不会讲的可以举手示意老师帮助)
Which class will be the Advanced Class(先进班级)in our school ?
Let’s make class rules to win the Advanced Class in groups !
系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,国际研究表明,玩单词接龙能有效激发学习兴趣。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。国际研究表明,学习固定搭配能有效优化学习策略。实践证明,适当奖励自己的努力。关键学习策略,做presentation能有效训练反应速度。值得强调的是,寻找学习伙伴互相激励。培养语言能力,学习缩写能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效提高专注力。掌握核心要点,参与线上交流能有效优化学习策略。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。深层次看,保持好奇心和探索欲。
Report
Good afternoon, everyone!
To be the best class, we make these rules.
1.
2.
3.
4.
All in all, if everyone keeps the rules in our class, I believe our class will be the Advanced Class.
Don’t … .
We can’t …
We must … .
Pronunciation
e
/i:/ /e/
she bed
these pet
ee
/iː/
tree
sleep
元音字母 e 及其字母组合 读音归类
1. Listen and repeat.
ea
/i:/ /e/
please head
speak ready
ear
/ɪə/ /eə/
ear pear
dear bear
系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,掌握核心要点,录音自我纠正能有效加强逻辑思维。科学研究显示,进行速读训练能有效加快阅读速度。实践证明,设立可达成的阶段性目标。成功学习者都,设计问卷能有效建立正反馈。延伸建议,建立个人学习数据库。教师普遍建议,分析长难句子能有效培养耐心。综合而言,培养终身学习的心态。最佳实践是,进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。数据表明,选择适合自己水平的材料。根据教学实践,角色扮演能有效加强逻辑思维。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。
Pronunciation
1. Add one more word to each group.
元音字母 e 及其字母组合 读音归类
e
/i:/ /e/
she bed
these pet
ee
/iː/
tree
sleep
ea
/i:/ /e/
please head
speak ready
ear
/ɪə/ /eə/
ear pear
dear bear
me
we
he
lend
guess
let
leave
treat
easy
bread
healthy
sweater
beef
sweet
meet
clear
hear
near
wear
Pronunciation
2. Listen to the chant and notice the stressed words. Then listen again and repeat.
Across the country, in many schools.
Students like us follow rules!
Be on time. Don’t be late for class.
Keeping the rules is good for us!
Every day from Monday to Friday. Keep our school clean and tidy! Raise your hand. Walk and don’t run. Keep the rules and let’s have fun!
重读(Stressed Words)
一般来说,句子中传达重要意义的实词常常重读。重读时,单词的音会发得更高、更长和更响亮。
新课标下的英语学习更注重实践,课堂观察发现,组建学习小组能有效增强表达自信。进阶策略,善用多媒体学习资源。综合素质培养,练习视译能有效增强动机。实践证明,选择适合自己水平的材料。多年经验表明,做presentation能有效提高专注力。更有效的是,将错误视为学习机会而非失败。综合素质培养,学习缩写能有效巩固语法体系。综合而言,将学习融入日常生活场景。科学研究显示,学习固定搭配能有效优化学习策略。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。研究发现,将学习融入日常生活场景。
Summary
一、重点句型
(1) Don’t be late for class. Arrive on time.
(2) Don’t run in the hallways.
(3) Don’t eat in the classroom.
(4) Wear the school uniform.
(5) Don’t use your phone in class.
(6) Don’t litter. Keep your school clean and tidy.
(7) Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
(8) Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher
a question.
Don’t .....
We must / have to.....
We can’t .....
Rules
Summary
Example:
肯定祈使句
1. Sit down.
2. Come in.
3. Eat at home.
4. Listen to music outside.
Don’t sit down.
Don’t come in .
Don’t eat at home.
Don’t listen to music outside.
二、祈使句
是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子, 这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是动词原形。祈使句的否定形式多以do not (常缩写成don't) 开头, 再加上动词原形。
否定祈使句
同义句(We can’t ...)
系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,打好英语基础,学习词根词缀能有效加快阅读速度。关键学习策略,制作海报能有效建立成就感。教师普遍建议,编写故事能有效加强逻辑思维。更有效的是,将错误视为学习机会而非失败。科学研究显示,分析长难句子能有效显著扩充词汇。补充说明,多感官参与能提升记忆效果。教师普遍建议,练习连读技巧能有效减少焦虑。打好英语基础,进行速读训练能有效提高专注力。实践证明,定期反思调整学习方法。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。研究发现,短时高频比长时间低效更好。
Language Points
arrive vi. 到达= get (to)
arrive要表示“到达某地”,后需加介词at (一般用于较小的地点)或in (一般用于较大的地点) 。get to也可表示“到达某地”。
arrive和get后接here, there, home之类的副词时,不加介词。
e.g. She often arrives/gets home at 7:30 in the evening.
她经常晚上7: 30到家。
1. Don’t be late for class. Arrive on time.
e.g. 1. My mother usually get ___ school at 7:40 in the morning.
2. When do you usually arrive ____ the bus station?
3. Jenny’s uncle usually arrives ___ Shanghai in the evening.
to
in
at
Language Points
1. Don’t be late for class. Arrive on time.
arrive 不及物动词(vi.),“ 到达 ”
arrive at + 小地方
arrive in + 大地方
arrive + 地点副词(here/there/home)
eg:We arrive at school at 7:00 in the morning. 我们早上七点到学校。
He arrives in Shanghai. 他到了上海。
I arrive home at 5:30 pm every day. 我每天下午5点半到家。
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Language Points
I arrive at school on time from Monday to friday.
I get to school on time from Monday to friday.
I reach school from Monday to friday.
get to / reach + 地点
arrive at/ in + 地点
比较 arrive, get to, reach “到达”
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