山东济南市天桥区泺口实验学校2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语阶段学情自测试题

**基本信息** 以生活情境与文化传承为载体，融合基础巩固与能力提升，全面考查七年级学生英语语言运用与跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常活动、动物描述、规则理解|从单句到短文，梯度考查信息抓取与语境理解| |阅读理解|20题/40分|动物食品、文化故事、科学知识|C篇融入中国马文化谚语，D篇探究水果颜色成因，渗透文化意识与科学思维| |完形填空|15题/15分|人物故事、动词时态|以乡村教师组建跳绳队为情境，考查词汇运用与推理能力，体现学习能力培养| |写作|1题/25分|健康建议书信|要求结合饮食、运动、作息提建议，强化语言表达与跨文化沟通能力|

2025-2026 学年第二学期七年级期中测试英语试题（2026.5） 注意事项： 本试题共 8 页，满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置，并同时将考试答案填在答题卡的相应位置上。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A. She goes to the zoo. B. She goes to the park. C. She goes to school. 2.A. The tiger is scary. B. The panda is cute. C. The dog is big. 3.A. Don't eat in class. B. Don't be late. C. Don't swim in the sea. 4.A. Let's play soccer. B. Let's play ping-pong. C. Let's play tennis. 5.A. I don't like hamburgers. B. I like ice cream. C. I don't like salad. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What animal does the boy like? A. Lions. B. Pandas. C. Bears. 7. What animal does the girl think is the cleverest? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Monkeys. 8. Which sign are the speakers talking about? 9. What must Jane do this evening? A. Stay at school. B. Play the piano. C. Go to the movies. 10. How often does Betty read China Daily? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What do Tony and Amy want to make? A. A birthday cake. B. Some fruit salad. C. A vegetable salad. 12. How many apples do they need? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What fruit don't they have? A. Apples B. Bananas. C. Oranges. 14. Do they have any milk? A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they have. C. No, they don't. 15. Where will they go? A. To the library. B. To the school. C. To the shop. 第四节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. When does Daming usually get up on Saturday morning? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 17. How long does it take Daming to do his homework on Saturday morning? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two and a half hours. 18. What sport does Daming play with Jack on Saturday afternoon? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Table tennis. 19. What does Daming's father clean? A. The kitchen. B. The bedrooms. C. The living room. 20. What's Daming's favourite food? A. Cakes. B. Tomatoes. C. Chicken. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you know about animal-based food? Here is some information. 21.Which is animal-based food? A. Apples and eggs. B. Chicken and milk. C. Rice and fish. D. Apples and milk 22.How many good things does the text say about animal-based food? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23.What does a food scientist do for animal-based food? A. He feeds animals better food on farms. B. He teaches people how to cook tasty meat. C. He only makes the food taste good. D. He makes sure the food is clean and healthy. 24.What is the fact about animal-based food? A. Eggs are made into yogurt and cheese. B. Milk can be turned into yogurt and cheese. C. Meat tastes the same from different parts. D. Animal-based food has no nutrients we need. 25.What is the best title of the whole passage? A. Different Kinds of Healthy Food B. Ways to Cook Animal-based Food C. Why We Should Eat All Kinds of Food D. Facts and Importance of Animal-based Food B Everyone is happy on Saturday morning, but not Tom. He sits in front of a high fence. "Too bad! It's a nice Saturday morning but I must paint the fence. My friends play, but I sit here." He gets up slowly and starts to paint. Then he has a great idea. His friend Ben walks down the street and he eats a big red apple. He sees Tom and says, "Tom, I want to go swimming, but you can't come with me. You must work." Tom says, "I like it! I can go swimming every day, but I can't paint a fence every day." Ben is surprised and he watches Tom. He paints slowly and carefully, and he often smiles. He looks happy. At this time, Ben wants to paint too. "Listen, Tom. Let me paint a little," says Ben."I want to try." Tom looks at Ben and says, "I'm really sorry, Ben, but Aunt Polly wants me to do it. You know, I'm very good at painting. My brother Sid wants to do it, but he's not good at painting." "Oh, Tom, let me try, please!" says Ben. "Here, you can have my apple." Tom is happy but he doesn't smile. "OK, Ben, you can paint for a short time." Then Tom's other friends come by. They watch Ben paint and they all want to try too. They give Tom their new kite, a cat, an old knife, a key and some other things. Tom's friends paint the big fence, and Tom just sits under the big tree and watches them. He thinks, "When something is difficult to get, everyone wants it." 26.How does Tom feel when he begins to paint the fence? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Interested. 27.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Playing with friends. B. Going swimming. C. Sitting under the tree. D. Painting the fence. 28.What's the correct order of the following things? a. Ben starts to paint the fence. b. Tom starts to paint the fence. c. Ben gives his apple to Tom. d. Tom watches his friends paint. A. a—c—b—d B. b—a—c—d C. b—c—a—d D. d—a—c—b 29.Why do Tom's friends want to paint the fence? A. Because they are very good at painting. B. Because they think it is interesting. C. Because Aunt Polly wants them to do it. D. Because they all want to help Tom. 30.What does the story want to tell us? A. If we are sad, we can paint the fence. B. When friends need help, we should help them. C. If something is difficult to get, everyone will want it. D. Everyone likes painting the fence. C In China, the horse is more than just an animal. For thousands of years, horses have been good friends to Chinese people. They help farmers work in the fields and soldiers fight in wars. Their speed and strength make them very useful. Chinese people create many interesting sayings about horses. "A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day." describes people with great talent. Just as this horse can run very far, talented people can do great things. Parents often use this saying to encourage their children to work hard and follow their dreams. "A Pawn in Front of the Horse." means a loyal helper. In old times, soldiers walked in front of their general's horse to protect him. Today, this saying describes someone who helps others reach their goals. "Success Arrives with the Horse" is a popular wish. People say it to friends who start new jobs or take big tests. It means "Wish you success at once." Horses also appear in Chinese paintings. Artists love to draw horses running freely across grasslands. The famous painter Xu Beihong is great at painting horses. His horses look so lifelike that they seem to jump off the paper! Today, horses are still special in China. The Year of the Horse in the Chinese zodiac is lucky. People born in this year are thought to be friendly, energetic, and hardworking. 31.Which saying do parents often use to encourage their children? A. A Pawn in Front of the Horse. B. Success Arrives with the Horse. C. A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day. D. The Year of the Horse. 32.When do people say "Success Arrives with the Horse"? A. When someone feels sad. B. When someone starts a new job. C. When someone wakes up early. D. When someone helps others. 33.What does the word "lifelike" in Paragraph 6 mean? A. Looking like a real horse. B. Running very fast. C. Being very strong. D. Having bright colors. 34.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Farmers still use horses to work. B. People should learn to paint horses. C. The Year of the Horse comes every year. D. Horses are still important in Chinese culture. 35.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Xu Beihong is famous for his paintings of grasslands and soldiers. B. The saying "A Pawn in Front of the Horse" describes people with great talent. C. Horses have been good friends to Chinese people for thousands of years. D. People born in the Year of the Horse are thought to be quiet and shy. D From red apples and yellow lemons to blueberries and green melons, fruit comes in many different colors. Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors? According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors in fact come from their different pigments, such as red or yellow carotenoid and blue or purple anthocyanin. ① These pigments appear in different amounts, depending on the fruit's environment. This causes the fruit to turn a certain color. To find out how the environment affects fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black. They found that red fruit always grows in cool places. Instead of just growing in one place, you can find it growing in many places around the world. Blue and purple fruit mostly grows in warm places. It grows a lot in just one specific area. The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator, the darker its color will be. ② Animals have also had an impact on the evolution of fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and then drop the seeds in other places later. ③ To attract animals, some fruit develops colors that are easy for animals to see. However, animals and humans see colors differently. Fruit needs to develop colors that are suited to animals' visual abilities. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. ④ Therefore, there tends to be more red fruit in areas where birds live. The lemurs of Madagascar are red-green color-blind. Many yellow fruit can be found in their habitats, as they can easily see yellow. 36.What can we infer from the passage? A. All fruit grows near the equator. B. Fruit colors are only decided by environment. C. Red fruit can probably be seen in more places. D. Yellow fruit is not welcome by lemurs. 37.According to the passage, what mainly decides the color of a fruit? A. The shape of the fruit. B. The taste of the fruit. C. The pigments in the fruit. D. The size of the fruit. 38.We can put the sentence "This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places," in ______. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The environment doesn't affect fruit colors. B. The closer the fruit is to the equator, the lighter its color will be. C. Animals see colors just like humans do. D. Lemurs are red-green color-blind and can see yellow easily. 40.What is the main idea of this passage? A. Different fruits taste different because of their colors. B. The environment and animals affect the colors of fruits. C. Scientists have studied 280 kinds of fruits around the world. D. Birds and lemurs see fruit colors in the same way as humans. 第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School is a big part of our life, and following school rules helps us study better and live happily. Every school has its own rules, and they are made to keep students safe and help them grow up healthily. 41 First, the most important rule is about being on time. Students must get to school on time every day. If you are late, you will miss the beginning of the class and fall behind. 42 For example, don't run in the hallway. Running may make you fall down and hurt yourself. Also, don't push others when you walk up and down the stairs. It's dangerous. Second, classroom rules are also key. 43 You must listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. Don't talk with classmates loudly in class. If you have questions, put up your hand and ask the teacher. Besides, don't eat or drink in the classroom. Food can make the classroom dirty and attract insects. Third, rules about library and playground are necessary too. In the library, you must keep quiet. Don't talk loudly or make phone calls. You can borrow books, but you must return them on time. 44 Play sports safely and don't fight with each other. Following school rules is not a difficult thing. It just needs everyone's effort. 45 A. So please remember to be on time for school. B. Let's learn some important school rules together. C. You must keep the classroom clean and quiet. D. Playing sports on the playground is fun, but safety comes first. E. Hope you can follow them to make your school life better. F. Another important rule is to pay attention to safety in school buildings. G. Students can wear their favorite clothes to school every day. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分） 第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 Jack: Hello, Helen. 46 Helen: Yes, I do. What's up? Jack: 47 Can you go with me? Helen: Yes, I can. Why do you want to see monkeys? Jack: 48 I like smart animals. Helen: Do you know something about penguins? Jack: Yes. 49 Helen: Then when and where will we meet? Jack: 50 Helen: OK. See you then. Jack: See you. 46.A. What's your favorite animal? B. Do you like animals too? C. Why do you like animals? D. Are you free this afternoon? 47.A. I want to go to the zoo to see monkeys. B. I want to go to the cinema. C. I don't know how to get to the zoo. D. I don't know how to get to the cinema. 48.A. Because they are our friends. B. Because my parents like them. C. Because they are friendly and smart. D. Because they are the smartest animals. 49.A. And I also like giraffes. B. But I don't like monkeys. C. Giraffes have long necks. D. Penguins come from Antarctica. 50.A. How do you want to go to the zoo? B. Let's go to the zoo by bus. C. How far is it? D. Let's meet at the zoo gate at 2:00 p.m. 第二节 完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳选项。 Lai Xuanzhi, a sports teacher, teaches at a small village school in Guangzhou. The school is really 51 with a small sports field and old buildings. Most students' parents go to far away cities to work and have little time to care for 52 children. Most students lost interest in study. Lai Xuanzhi wants to change this, so his 53 is to start a jump rope team. Now, he faces 54 problems. First, some students don't like doing sports. Second, he knows little about how to jump rope well himself. At last, there isn't enough jump ropes. How to 55 these problems? Lai Xuanzhi tells the students the importance of exercise. And he 56 nights watching videos to learn. He even uses rope handles made of bamboo. Then, He made some 57 . All the students have to arrive on time. And students 58 practise every day in the morning and after school. Also, students can't have any junk food and soft drinks to keep 59 . Many kids want to leave this team because it is too 60 to follow the rules. But Lai encourages them to keep on learning and 61 stop trying. Slowly, students show 62 progress. For example, a 10-year-old student, Cao Wenhan, now can 63 192 times in 30 seconds! But do you know he once lost many matches. Lai told him, " 64 you want to do better, you should learn from your mistakes." Cao Wenhan and his teammates also learn to encourage each other and work 65 a team. He and his teammates have won two national matches. They think rope jumping may be not easy but it teaches them not to give up. 51.A. modern B. untidy C. beautiful D. poor 52.A. their B. his C. our D. her 53.A. goal B. spirit C. hobby D. news 54.A. two B. three C. four D. five 55.A. pick up B. work out C. think of D. blow out 56.A. saves B. brings C. spends D. takes 57.A. rules B. apps C. activities D. posts 58.A. can't B. needn't C. must D. may 59.A. smart B. funny C. healthy D. special 60.A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. great 61.A. never B. always C. sometimes D. ever 62.A. different B. amazing C. similar D. interesting 63.A. swim B. play C. run D. jump 64.A. If B. Once C. After D. Before 65.A. on B. in C. as D. for 第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I'm Henry. I like tennis and it's 66 (I) favourite sport. I belong to a tennis club. I have tennis lessons 67 (two) a week. I also spend three hours 68 (practise) tennis on both Saturdays and Sundays. I practise so hard 69 I know practice makes perfect. In the club, I play doubles with my friend Paul. We are both good 70 tennis. And we are a strong team. Look, we 71 (play) tennis. We would like to improve our skills, so we enjoy playing 72 (match) with other teams. We also watch some great ones. We wish to play tennis with our favourite player. We work hard 73 (make) it. Tennis brings me 74 lot of fun. It also helps me stay 75 (health). What's more, it teaches me important lessons. I learn that success comes from hard work. I also learn about team spirit. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 词汇运用（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据所提供的图片，用完整的句子提问或应答。 76.A: ____________? B: It's my brother's. 77.A: What's his favourite animal? B: ____________. 78.A: What's the rule when we're in class? B: ____________. 79.A: ____________? B: They play it once a week. 80.A: What is your grandfather doing right now? B: ____________. 第二节 作文（满分 25 分） 健康是学习和成长的基础。假如你是李华，你的笔友 Tom 最近身体不舒服，来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封回信，分享你的健康秘诀。 内容包括： 1.饮食方面：你常吃的健康食物（如蔬菜、水果等）以及良好的饮食习惯； 2.运动方面：你喜欢的体育活动、运动频率以及锻炼给你带来的好处； 3.作息方面：保证充足的睡眠及其重要性。 要求： 1.词数 100 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Dear Tom, I'm sorry to hear that you don't feel well. Here are some ways to keep healthy. Yours, Li Hua 七年级英语期中试卷完整答案 一、听力答案 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.C 二、阅读理解答案 A 篇 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.D B 篇 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.C C 篇 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C D 篇 36.C 37.C 38.C 39.D 40.B 七选五 41.B 42.F 43.C 44.D 45.E 三、语言运用 补全对话 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.D 完形填空 51.D 52.A 53.A 54.B 55.B 56.C 57.A 58.C 59.C 60.A 61.A 62.B 63.D 64.A 65.C 阅读填空 66.my 67.twice 68.practising 69.because 70.at 71.are playing 72.matches 73.to make 74.a 75.healthy 四、词汇运用（标准答案） 76.Whose baseball cap is this? 77.His favourite animal is the giraffe. 78.We can't eat or drink in class. 79.How often do they play ping-pong? 80.He is doing gardening. 五、英语作文范文（满分标准） Dear Tom, I'm sorry to hear that you don't feel well. Here are some ways to keep healthy. First, we need healthy eating habits. I often eat lots of vegetables and fresh fruit. They are full of vitamins. I never eat too much junk food. Second, doing sports is important. I like playing basketball and running. I exercise three times a week. Sports make me strong and relaxed. Third, we must have enough sleep. I sleep for nine hours every night. Good sleep helps us study well and keep energetic. If you keep these habits, you will be healthy soon. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $