精品解析：山东济南市钢城区2026年初中学业水平复习诊断测试二英语试题

2026年初中学业水平阶段性质量监测。3、英语听力。第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。One, it's time to have . dinner. Two, the water isn't clean. Three, did you go to the zoo? Four, let's take the bus there. Five, who want the first prize? 第二节在录音中你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每段对话听两遍。Six, I want to . be a soccer player. Lucy, how about you? My parents want me to be a doctor, but I really want to be an astronaut. Six. I want to be a soccer player. Lucy, how about you? My parents want me to be a doctor, but I really want to be an astronaut. Seven, lily, I called . you just now, but you didn't answer. Oh, I was helping my mom wash the dishes. Seven. lily, I called you just now, but you didn't answer. Oh, I was helping my mom wash the dishes. Eight, ted, there are a few vegetables in our fridge. Please go to the shop to buy some. I'd like to buy some online, and they will be sent home in an hour. Eight, ted, there are few vegetables in our fridge. Please go to the shop to buy some. I'd like to buy some online, and they will be sent home in an hour. Nine, where do . you want to go? madam? The airport, please. I have to get there in twenty minutes or i'll miss my plane. Nine. where do you want to go? madam? The airport, please. I have to get there in twenty minutes or i'll miss my plane. Ten, Susan is . a Sunny day. Let's go climbing. Go climbing button, too tired after finishing the house cleaning. Ten, Susan is . a Sunny day. Let's go climbing. Go climbing button, too tired after finishing the house cleaning. 第三节在录音中你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间，对话听两遍。Hello, blue hues at fox river. How can I help you? Hello, i'd like to book a table for two at eight o'clock this friday evening. This friday, let me see it's september eighteen th. The day after tomorrow, may I have your name? Madam is lisa Green, and i'd like the table to be near window, please. We used to have a table by the window available in spring, but it's in the smoking area. Can you accept that? No, I can't stand that. Maybe I should have dinner at to a place some other day. Well, why not choose an outdoor table? Miss Green, I think that would be nice to enjoy your meal in the OpenAIr on the wonderful summer evening. That sounds a good idea. Okay, thanks. Hello, blue hews at fox river. How can I help you? Hello, i'd like to book a table for two at eight o'clock this friday evening. This friday, let me see it's september eighteen th, the day after tomorrow. May I have your name? Maam is lisa Green, and i'd like the table to be near the window, please. We used to have a table by the window available in spring, but it's in the smoking area. Can you accept that? No, I can't stand that. Maybe I should have dinner at to a place some other day. Well, why not choose an outdoor table? Miss Green, I think that would be nice to enjoy your meal in the OpenAIr on the wonderful summer evening. That sounds a good idea. Okay, thanks. 第四节在录音中你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间，短文听两遍。I recently moved to a new neighborhood. At first, I felt lonely because I didn't know anyone here. I missed my old neighbors and didn't know how to make new friends. One day, I took my dog, max for a walk. He is a big White dog who enjoys jumping around. As we walked around the park, max started to play with another dog. The owner, a girl named mary, came move to introduce herself. We talked while our dogs play together. Mary was friendly, and I felt happy to make a new friend. After that day, I started meeting more neighbors because of max. People would stop to chat with me and play with max. Slowly, I made more friends in the neighborhood. Now I feel at home here and enjoy meeting these friends. I'm thankful to my dog for helping me make friends. I recently moved to a new neighbor. Od, at first I felt lonely because I didn't know anyone here. I missed my old neighbors and didn't know how to make new friends. One day, I took my dog max for a walk. He is a big White dog who enjoys jumping around. As we wok around the park, max started to play with another dog, AI got a named mary came over to to introduce herself. We took, while our dogs play together, mary was friendly, and I felt happy to make a new friend. After that day, I started meeting more neighbors because of max. People would stop to chat with me and play with max. Slowly, I made more friends in the neighborhood. Now I feel at home here and enjoy meeting these friends. I am thankful to my dog for helping me make friends. 听力到此结束。 2026年初中学业水平复习诊断测试二 英语试题 (本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 共100分 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My hat is on the sofa. B. His uncle is a math teacher. C. It’s time to have dinner. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We don’t need eggs. B. She isn’t a teacher. C. The water isn’t clean. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Did you go to the zoo? B. Doe she play soccer? C. Do they often go fishing? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s take the bus there. B. Do what you like. C. Welcome to Jinan! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 A. What did he say? B. Who won the first prize? C. When is the competition? 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lucy want to be in the future? A. A football player. B. A doctor. C. An astronaut. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Lily doing just now? A. Washing the dishes. B. Folding the clothes. C. Sweeping the floor. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Ted buy vegetables? A. By shopping online. B. By ordering from farmers. C. By going to the shop. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Doctor and patient. C. Taxi driver and passenger. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl mean? A. She won’t go climbing this time. B. She thinks going climbing is tiring. C. She wants to clean the house. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a table. B. To buy a ticket. C. To make an invitation. 12. What’s the date today? A. September 16th. B. September 17th. C. September 18th. 13. Why doesn’t the woman take the table by the window? A. It’s not available. B. It’s in the smoking area. C. It costs more. 14. What’s the man’s advice? A. Try another restaurant. B. Choose an outdoor table. C. Make an order another day. 15. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and customer. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How did the speaker feel when she just moved to the neighborhood? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Lonely. 17. What is the speaker’s dog like? A. It is white. B. It is quiet. C. It is small. 18. Where did the speaker meet Mary for the first time? A. In the yard. B. In the park. C. In the street. 19. How did Max help the speaker? A. By helping find the speaker’s home. B. By making neighbors talk with the speaker. C. By teaching the speaker talk with others. 20. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer still feels lonely now. B. Mary is not a friendly girl. C. The writer is thankful to her dog. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics. There are world championships (锦标赛) for both men and women in both sports. But at the Olympics, baseball is a men-only sport while softball is a women-only sport. Baseball became a medal sport in the Olympics in 1992, while softball became a medal sport at the 1996 Summer-Olympics. Flag football is similar to American football. Each flag football team has five players. In 2028, flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time. Cricket is a ball game played by two teams, usually of eleven players each. The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world. It’ll be at the 2028 Olympics for the first time since the 1900 Olympics in Paris. Lacrosse is a team sport, where each team can have six or ten players. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six players in each team. Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. Squash is a sport played in a four-walled court by two players or four for doubles with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall. At the 2028 Olympics, squash is finally an Olympic sport! 21. When was softball first played as a medal sport in the Olympics? A. In 1908. B. In 1992. C. In 1996. D. In 2008. 22. What do we know about cricket? A. It has been popular worldwide. B. It is similar to American football. C. It is a men-only sport at the Olympics. D. There are 6 players in each team. 23. Which of the following pictures can best describe squash? A. B. C. D. 24. Which sports will be played at the Olympics for the first time in 2028? ①Flag football. ②Baseball. ③Lacrosse. ④Squash. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② D. ③④ 25. In which section of the newspaper can we read this article? A. Sports and games. B. Art and fashion. C. Technology and Engineering. D. Music and dance. B The King of Chinese Motorcycles Zhang Xue is the founder of ZXMOTO. It is a well-known Chinese motorcycle brand and has recently amazed the world’s motorcycle racing field. Zhang Xue was born in a small village in Hunan Province. He left school when he was young. At first, he worked to repair motorcycles. But he had a big dream: to make great Chinese motorcycles for the whole world. In 2017, Zhang Xue helped build Kove Motorcycles. Soon, many people loved this brand. However, Zhang Xue hoped to make better motorcycle engines on his own. So he left Kove in 2024 and started his own brand ZXMOTO. This brand tries its best to make great motorcycle engines by Chinese people. From March 28 to 29, 2026, Zhang Xue’s 820RR-RS race bike made Chinese history. It won two races in a row at the World Superbike Championship Portugal round. For decades, top international road racing events were controlled by brands from Europe, America and Japan. This victory broke the long-time monopoly and made ZXMOTO the first Chinese motorcycle brand to succeed in top-level global motorcycle races. Life was hard for Zhang Xue in his early years. However, he never feared difficulties or gave up. From a common repair worker to a famous brand founder, he kept his first dream for many years. He kept learning, tried many times and chose to create new things on his own, instead of using foreign technology. His spirit of never giving up, self-improvement and creativity is very valuable. Zhang Xue always keeps trying and follows his dream. His story shows that China’s high-end manufacturing (制造) industry is developing fast in the world. It also encourages many young people to keep their dreams and work hard. 26. What was Zhang Xue’s first job? A. A race bike designer. B. A motorcycle repair worker. C. A brand manager. D. A motorcycle racer. 27. Why did Zhang Xue leave Kove in 2024? A. Kove failed in the market. B. He wanted to study abroad. C. He hoped to develop engines. D. He planned to take part in races. 28. What does the underlined word “monopoly” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 垄断 B. 赞助 C. 规则 D. 宣传 29. What does the writer think of Zhang Xue? A. Hard-working and creative. B. Quiet and shy. C. Careless and proud. D. Strict and serious. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Foreign brands will no longer join motorcycle races. B. Early school leaving helps people succeed easily. C. Never giving up and being creative bring great success. D. Chinese motorcycle industry has been the best for years. C Have you heard of “AI self-study rooms”? It is a new business model in education, which has recently appeared in China. It is getting more and more attention, but people hold different opinions about it. AI self-study rooms bring together AI learning tools, study monitors (监控) and a good learning environment. Students take online classes and do exercises with learning machines. At the same time, monitors help keep order. They also use AI to find students’ weak points and make personalized study plans for them. A parent told Global Times that AI learning machines are more interactive than common online courses. They can analyze students’ learning and give them proper and challenging questions to reach their learning goals. “Now, students in the countryside can do virtual (虚拟的) biology experiments through AI self-study rooms. This was impossible before because of limited local resources,” said a teacher from Qinghai. Some people praise AI self-study rooms for their advantages, but others think they are just for show. Some students say some AI learning machines are not smart enough. They cannot teach students in different ways and only give mechanical practice. Their updates are slow, and their fixed question banks often have mistakes, which may mislead students. As for the price, it costs 200 yuan per hour on weekends and it is 20% off on weekdays. “We can’t afford this service. We have to think carefully about whether the price is worth the learning effect,” a parent from Jiangsu told Global Times. “I believe AI is helpful to education. But as a new business, AI self-study rooms still face problems, such as poor integration (融合) and unbalanced quality. With continuous technology development, AI learning will become more important in the future,” said Professor Huang from the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences. 31. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 32. What can we learn about AI self-study rooms according to the passage? A. Only AI learning tools can be used in the rooms. B. Rural students can do more real experiments than before. C. All the AI machines work very well and have no wrong questions. D. Monitors can use AI to make personal study plans for students. 33. How much will you spend studying in AI self-study rooms for 2 hours on Friday? A. 160 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 320 yuan. D. 400 yuan. 34. What is Professor Huang’s attitude toward AI learning? A. He is against it. B. He is hopeful about it. C. He doesn’t care about it. D. He doesn’t give his idea. 35. What is the best title of this passage? A. AI Self-Study Rooms: Good or Bad? B. High Costs of AI Study Rooms C. AI Learning for Rural Students D. A New Model: AI Self-Study Rooms D Are you worried about moving up to Senior High school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry about it. We’ve put together a guide on how to get through the first week. You’re not alone! Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to Senior High school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules. Teachers are ready to help! If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some Senior High schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions. All change. There are lots of differences between Junior High school and Senior High school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure that you get organized. Make sure that you have a copy of your school timetable which is written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects. Other points. If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school, you’d better ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning! 36. How do we understand the underlined sentence in paragraph 1? A. Other students have similar feelings to yours. B. Other students have to learn boating with you. C. Other students will help you solve your problems. D. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules. 37. Why do the new students turn to teachers first when having problems? A. Teachers won’t complain about them as parents do. B. Teachers are good at helping solve problems. C. Teachers are strict with every student. D. Parents are too busy to help them. 38. Which of the following is useful for new students in paragraph 4? A. The school timetable. B. A nice pen. C. A personal diary. D. An iPad. 39. What is the advice from the writer? A. Having more homework every day. B. Keep a school timetable and get organized. C. Take as many lessons as possible in the same classroom. D. Ask different teachers for more homework. 40. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell students the importance of learning in high school. B. To warn students not to forget friendship in Senior High school. C. To make a difference to students moving up to a university. D. To help new students to get used to the life in Senior High school. 第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. ___41___ Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. ___42___ As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e Ⅰ. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. ___43___ With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. ___44___ For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi. ___45___ From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. A. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. B. But do you know how space scientists name them? C. However, there is still something unknown in space science. D. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. E. Many famous poets in China express their love to the outer space. F. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. G. And China became the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Jim: Hi, Sue. How’s your acting class going? Sue: The teacher is great, but I’m not learning much. Jim: ____46____ Sue: I can’t act as well as other students. Jim: Hmm. Maybe you need more practice. Sue: But I’ve already spent a lot of time on it. I just can’t do it well. ____47____ Jim: Well, before you give up, I suggest you ask the teacher for help. Sue: ____48____ Jim: I see. Why not leave him a note to tell him about your problem? Sue: ____49____ I’ll give it a try. Thanks a lot. Jim: ____50____ 46. A. How come? B. How old are you? C. What’s this? D. Who was it? 47. A. 1miss her so much. B. I’m thinking of giving up. C. I love listening to music. D. I am good at dancing. 48. A. She likes pandas. B. I agree with you. C. But I’m afraid he is too busy these days. D. The teacher can swim well. 49. A. I feel really thankful to her. B. Sounds good. C. I don’t think so. D. I have two problems. 50. A. How about next Friday? B. What will you see there? C. Don’t say that. D. You’re welcome. 第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About ten years ago when I was a student in college, both my parents had lost their jobs. Life was ____51____ for me then, so I ____52____ at my University’s Museum in my spare time. One day while I was working in the gift shop, I saw an old couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. She was wearing a pretty white dress and a little red cap. The shop was ____53____, and the soft sunlight from the window made the small toys and books shine. When they ____54____ closer to me, I got a better look at the girl. She had no arms or legs, ____55____ a head, neck and body. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a slow and ____56____ wink (眨眼), and asked, “Did you find anything you like in the museum today?” She couldn’t speak, but her eyes ____57____ with excitement. Her grandfather gently explained, “She loved panda dolls.” I ____58____, “Those are my favorite, too.” At that moment, she gave me the ____59____, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, the girl was the brightest thing in the ____60____. I was deeply moved by her smile, and almost immediately she gave me a ____61____ new sense of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world: a world of smiles, love and ____62____. That was ten years ago. Now I’m a ____63____ business person with several stores around the country. Whenever I am in ____64____ spirits and think about the troubles of the world, I’ll think about that little girl and the lesson about life, so I will never lose ____65____. 51. A. different B. fun C. easy D. hard 52. A. lived B. worked C. studied D. played 53. A. crowded B. dark C. boring D. quiet 54. A. wheeled B. ran C. climbed D. stood 55. A. besides B. instead C. just D. yet 56. A. nervous B. serious C. friendly D. lively 57. A. lit up B. closed up C. looked up D. shut up 58. A. shouted B. nodded C. jumped D. cried 59. A. strangest B. simplest C. cleverest D. prettiest 60. A. sky B. room C. school D. neighborhood 61. A. possibly B. completely C. mostly D. especially 62. A. fighting B. shyness C. warmth D. proud 63. A. healthy B. poor C. successful D. unlucky 64. A. low B. high C. independent D. good 65. A. courage B. face C. interest D. jobs 非选择题部分 共50分 第三节 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the Fish Festival? It is a traditional festival of Miao people in Guizhou. It ____66____ (hold) from June 2nd to 16th of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. Miao people hold fish-catching competitions at the local rivers. It is said that the more fish people catch, the ____67____ (luck) they’ll be for the rest of the year. At midnight before the festival, several people shout the coming of the festival from the hills. Early the next morning, Miao girls dress ____68____ (they) in colorful ethnic costumes to welcome the festival. At the opening ceremony, some strong men hang ____69____ cow on the tree. Lots of people come together on the river banks ____70____ (watch) the opening ceremony. After the opening ceremony, the fish-catching begins. Fish-catching includes catching fish from the sky ____71____ well as taking them from the river. A group of people jump into the river and try to catch fish. ____72____ the same time, another group tries to catch fish that people throw into the air. If one catches one fish, he ____73____ (get) good luck. Besides fish-catching, other ____74____ (activity) include bamboo pole dancing, playing the Lusheng (a traditional Miao instrument) and singing Miao songs. The festival usually ____75____ (end) in a happy water fight. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. —A: Does Eric like bananas? —No, he doesn’t. ____________________. 77. —What are people not allowed to do in the museum? —____________________. 78. —____________________? —Yes, he has, he bought his favourite book. 79. —What housework could he do in his free time? —____________________. 80. —Grandpa, I called you twice, but you didn’t answer. —Oh, sorry, ______________________. 第二节 作文(满分25分) 81. 为帮助九年级学生提高学习效率 (learning efficiency) 冲刺中考，学校从学习态度、学习方法和学习习惯三个维度开展了问卷调查。请根据以下问卷调查结果及写作要点和要求，以“Improve Learning Efficiency”为题，用英语写一篇短文向校报英文栏目投稿。 What most improves your learning efficiency? 要点： (1) Tell the result of the survey. (2) Which one helps you the most? How does it help you? 要求： (1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； (2) 词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Improve Learning Efficiency Our school did a survey about what most improves our learning efficiency. Here are the results. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平复习诊断测试二 英语试题 (本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 共100分 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My hat is on the sofa. B. His uncle is a math teacher. C. It’s time to have dinner. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s time to have dinner. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We don’t need eggs. B. She isn’t a teacher. C. The water isn’t clean. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The water isn’t clean. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Did you go to the zoo? B. Doe she play soccer? C. Do they often go fishing? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Did you go to the zoo? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s take the bus there. B. Do what you like. C. Welcome to Jinan! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s take the bus there. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 A. What did he say? B. Who won the first prize? C. When is the competition? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Who won the first prize? 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lucy want to be in the future? A. A football player. B. A doctor. C. An astronaut. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to be a soccer player, Lucy. How about you? W: My parents want me to be a doctor. But I really want to be an astronaut. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Lily doing just now? A. Washing the dishes. B. Folding the clothes. C. Sweeping the floor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, I called you just now, but you didn’t answer. W: Oh, I was helping my mom wash the dishes. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Ted buy vegetables? A. By shopping online. B. By ordering from farmers. C. By going to the shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ted, there are few vegetables in our fridge. Please go to the shop to buy some. M: I’d like to buy some online. And they will be sent home in an hour. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Doctor and patient. C. Taxi driver and passenger. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where do you want to go, madam? W: The airport, please. I have to get there in 20 minutes, or I’ll miss my plane. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl mean? A. She won’t go climbing this time. B. She thinks going climbing is tiring. C. She wants to clean the house. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, it’s a sunny day. Let’s go climbing. W: Go climbing? But I’m too tired after finishing the house cleaning. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a table. B. To buy a ticket. C. To make an invitation. 12. What’s the date today? A. September 16th. B. September 17th. C. September 18th. 13. Why doesn’t the woman take the table by the window? A. It’s not available. B. It’s in the smoking area. C. It costs more. 14. What’s the man’s advice? A. Try another restaurant. B. Choose an outdoor table. C. Make an order another day. 15. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and customer. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello Blue Hughes at FOX River. How can I help you? W: Hello. I’d like to book a table for two at eight o’clock this Friday evening. M: This Friday. Let me see. It’s September eighteenth the day after tomorrow. May I have your name, madam? W: It’s Lisa Green. And I’d like the table to be near the window please. M: We used to have a table by the window available in spring. But it’s in the smoking area. Can you accept that? W: No, I can’t stand that. Maybe I should have dinner at your place some other day. M: Well, why not choose an outdoor table, Miss Green? I think it would be nice to enjoy your meal in the open air on the wonderful summer evening. W: That sounds a good idea. OK, thanks. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How did the speaker feel when she just moved to the neighborhood? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Lonely. 17. What is the speaker’s dog like? A. It is white. B. It is quiet. C. It is small. 18. Where did the speaker meet Mary for the first time? A. In the yard. B. In the park. C. In the street. 19. How did Max help the speaker? A. By helping find the speaker’s home. B. By making neighbors talk with the speaker. C. By teaching the speaker talk with others. 20. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer still feels lonely now. B. Mary is not a friendly girl. C. The writer is thankful to her dog. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】I recently moved to a new neighborhood. At first, I felt lonely because I didn’t know anyone here. I missed my old neighbors and didn’t know how to make new friends. One day, I took my dog, Max, for a walk. He is a big white dog who enjoys jumping around. As we walked around the park, Max started to play with another dog. The owner, a girl named Mary, came over to introduce herself. We talked while our dogs played together. Mary was friendly, and I felt happy to make a new friend. After that day, I started meeting more neighbors because of Max. People would stop to chat with me and play with Max. Slowly, I made more friends in the neighborhood. Now, I feel at home here and enjoy meeting these friends. I am thankful to my dog for helping me make friends. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics. There are world championships (锦标赛) for both men and women in both sports. But at the Olympics, baseball is a men-only sport while softball is a women-only sport. Baseball became a medal sport in the Olympics in 1992, while softball became a medal sport at the 1996 Summer-Olympics. Flag football is similar to American football. Each flag football team has five players. In 2028, flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time. Cricket is a ball game played by two teams, usually of eleven players each. The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world. It’ll be at the 2028 Olympics for the first time since the 1900 Olympics in Paris. Lacrosse is a team sport, where each team can have six or ten players. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six players in each team. Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. Squash is a sport played in a four-walled court by two players or four for doubles with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall. At the 2028 Olympics, squash is finally an Olympic sport! 21. When was softball first played as a medal sport in the Olympics? A. In 1908. B. In 1992. C. In 1996. D. In 2008. 22. What do we know about cricket? A. It has been popular worldwide. B. It is similar to American football. C. It is a men-only sport at the Olympics. D. There are 6 players in each team. 23. Which of the following pictures can best describe squash? A. B. C. D. 24. Which sports will be played at the Olympics for the first time in 2028? ①Flag football. ②Baseball. ③Lacrosse. ④Squash. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② D. ③④ 25. In which section of the newspaper can we read this article? A. Sports and games. B. Art and fashion. C. Technology and Engineering. D. Music and dance. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了将亮相2028年洛杉矶夏季奥运会的几项运动项目及其相关信息。 【21题详解】 第二段指出：“while softball became a medal sport at the 1996 Summer Olympics.”，说明垒球首次作为奖牌项目是在1996年。 【22题详解】 第四段指出：“Cricket is a ball game…The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world.”，说明板球在世界范围内很受欢迎。 【23题详解】 最后一段指出：“Squash is a sport played in a four-walled court by two players or four for doubles with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall.”，说明壁球场地为四面墙，球员对墙击球。选项D的图片最符合描述。 【24题详解】 第三段指出：“flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time”，第六段指出：“squash is finally an Olympic sport”，说明①腰旗橄榄球和④壁球是首次在2028年奥运会出现。 【25题详解】 文章全篇讨论多个运动项目在奥运会中的历史及2028年安排，属于体育运动类内容，最可能出现在报纸的“体育与运动”版面。 B The King of Chinese Motorcycles Zhang Xue is the founder of ZXMOTO. It is a well-known Chinese motorcycle brand and has recently amazed the world’s motorcycle racing field. Zhang Xue was born in a small village in Hunan Province. He left school when he was young. At first, he worked to repair motorcycles. But he had a big dream: to make great Chinese motorcycles for the whole world. In 2017, Zhang Xue helped build Kove Motorcycles. Soon, many people loved this brand. However, Zhang Xue hoped to make better motorcycle engines on his own. So he left Kove in 2024 and started his own brand ZXMOTO. This brand tries its best to make great motorcycle engines by Chinese people. From March 28 to 29, 2026, Zhang Xue’s 820RR-RS race bike made Chinese history. It won two races in a row at the World Superbike Championship Portugal round. For decades, top international road racing events were controlled by brands from Europe, America and Japan. This victory broke the long-time monopoly and made ZXMOTO the first Chinese motorcycle brand to succeed in top-level global motorcycle races. Life was hard for Zhang Xue in his early years. However, he never feared difficulties or gave up. From a common repair worker to a famous brand founder, he kept his first dream for many years. He kept learning, tried many times and chose to create new things on his own, instead of using foreign technology. His spirit of never giving up, self-improvement and creativity is very valuable. Zhang Xue always keeps trying and follows his dream. His story shows that China’s high-end manufacturing (制造) industry is developing fast in the world. It also encourages many young people to keep their dreams and work hard. 26. What was Zhang Xue’s first job? A. A race bike designer. B. A motorcycle repair worker. C. A brand manager. D. A motorcycle racer. 27. Why did Zhang Xue leave Kove in 2024? A. Kove failed in the market. B. He wanted to study abroad. C. He hoped to develop engines. D. He planned to take part in races. 28. What does the underlined word “monopoly” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 垄断 B. 赞助 C. 规则 D. 宣传 29. What does the writer think of Zhang Xue? A. Hard-working and creative. B. Quiet and shy. C. Careless and proud. D. Strict and serious. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Foreign brands will no longer join motorcycle races. B. Early school leaving helps people succeed easily. C. Never giving up and being creative bring great success. D. Chinese motorcycle industry has been the best for years. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了摩托车品牌ZXMOTO创始人张学怀揣梦想、自主研发发动机、不懈奋斗，带领品牌取得国际赛事佳绩的励志故事。 【26题详解】 第二段提及：“At first, he worked to repair motorcycles”，说明张学的第一份工作是摩托车修理工。 【27题详解】 第三段说明原因：“However, Zhang Xue hoped to make better motorcycle engines on his own. So he left in 2024”，因此他离开凯越是希望自主研发发动机。 【28题详解】 第四段结合语境：“For decades, top international road racing events were controlled by brands from Europe, America and Japan. This victory broke the long‑time monopoly”，表明欧洲、美日品牌长期掌控顶级赛事，此处“monopoly”意为垄断。 【29题详解】 第五段描述：“His spirit of never giving up, self‑improvement and creativity is very valuable”，由此可知作者认为张学勤奋且富有创造力。 【30题详解】 第五段总结：“Zhang Xue always keeps trying and follows his dream... His spirit of never giving up, self‑improvement and creativity is very valuable”，告诉我们永不放弃、勇于创新能带来巨大成功。 C Have you heard of “AI self-study rooms”? It is a new business model in education, which has recently appeared in China. It is getting more and more attention, but people hold different opinions about it. AI self-study rooms bring together AI learning tools, study monitors (监控) and a good learning environment. Students take online classes and do exercises with learning machines. At the same time, monitors help keep order. They also use AI to find students’ weak points and make personalized study plans for them. A parent told Global Times that AI learning machines are more interactive than common online courses. They can analyze students’ learning and give them proper and challenging questions to reach their learning goals. “Now, students in the countryside can do virtual (虚拟的) biology experiments through AI self-study rooms. This was impossible before because of limited local resources,” said a teacher from Qinghai. Some people praise AI self-study rooms for their advantages, but others think they are just for show. Some students say some AI learning machines are not smart enough. They cannot teach students in different ways and only give mechanical practice. Their updates are slow, and their fixed question banks often have mistakes, which may mislead students. As for the price, it costs 200 yuan per hour on weekends and it is 20% off on weekdays. “We can’t afford this service. We have to think carefully about whether the price is worth the learning effect,” a parent from Jiangsu told Global Times. “I believe AI is helpful to education. But as a new business, AI self-study rooms still face problems, such as poor integration (融合) and unbalanced quality. With continuous technology development, AI learning will become more important in the future,” said Professor Huang from the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences. 31. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 32. What can we learn about AI self-study rooms according to the passage? A. Only AI learning tools can be used in the rooms. B. Rural students can do more real experiments than before. C. All the AI machines work very well and have no wrong questions. D. Monitors can use AI to make personal study plans for students. 33. How much will you spend studying in AI self-study rooms for 2 hours on Friday? A. 160 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 320 yuan. D. 400 yuan. 34. What is Professor Huang’s attitude toward AI learning? A. He is against it. B. He is hopeful about it. C. He doesn’t care about it. D. He doesn’t give his idea. 35. What is the best title of this passage? A. AI Self-Study Rooms: Good or Bad? B. High Costs of AI Study Rooms C. AI Learning for Rural Students D. A New Model: AI Self-Study Rooms 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国新兴的教育商业模式“AI自习室”，包括其配备的设施、功能作用，以及不同人群（家长、老师、学生、专家）对它的不同看法和存在的问题。 【31题详解】 第一段指出引入话题的方式：“Have you heard of ‘AI self-study rooms’?”，这是通过提出一个问题来引出主题。 【32题详解】 第二段说明AI自习室的相关情况：“monitors help keep order. They also use AI to find students’ weak points and make personalized study plans for them”，由此可知监控设备可以利用人工智能为学生制定个性化学习计划。 【33题详解】 第五段给出价格信息：“it costs 200 yuan per hour on weekends and it is 20% off on weekdays”，周五属于工作日，每小时优惠20%后的价格为200×(1-20%)=160元，两小时则花费160×2=320元。 【34题详解】 最后一段表明黄教授的态度：“I believe AI is helpful to education... With continuous technology development, AI learning will become more important in the future”，可见他对人工智能学习充满希望。 【35题详解】 全文围绕AI自习室展开，既介绍了它的优势，也提及了存在的问题和人们的不同观点，核心是探讨AI自习室的利弊。 D Are you worried about moving up to Senior High school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry about it. We’ve put together a guide on how to get through the first week. You’re not alone! Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to Senior High school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules. Teachers are ready to help! If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some Senior High schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions. All change. There are lots of differences between Junior High school and Senior High school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure that you get organized. Make sure that you have a copy of your school timetable which is written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects. Other points. If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school, you’d better ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning! 36. How do we understand the underlined sentence in paragraph 1? A. Other students have similar feelings to yours. B. Other students have to learn boating with you. C. Other students will help you solve your problems. D. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules. 37. Why do the new students turn to teachers first when having problems? A. Teachers won’t complain about them as parents do. B. Teachers are good at helping solve problems. C. Teachers are strict with every student. D. Parents are too busy to help them. 38. Which of the following is useful for new students in paragraph 4? A. The school timetable. B. A nice pen. C. A personal diary. D. An iPad. 39. What is the advice from the writer? A. Having more homework every day. B. Keep a school timetable and get organized. C. Take as many lessons as possible in the same classroom. D. Ask different teachers for more homework. 40. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell students the importance of learning in high school. B. To warn students not to forget friendship in Senior High school. C. To make a difference to students moving up to a university. D. To help new students to get used to the life in Senior High school. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，为即将升入高中的新生提供了一系列实用建议，帮助他们顺利度过高中的第一周，适应新的学习和生活。 【36题详解】 文中“everybody else in your year is in the same boat”是一句习语，意为“和你处境相同”，结合后文“they’re just as nervous as you are”可知，这句话的意思是其他同学也和你有同样的感受。 【37题详解】 根据第三段“Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students.”可知，老师经验丰富，擅长帮助新生解决问题，所以遇到问题时应先向老师求助。 【38题详解】 根据第四段“Make sure that you have a copy of your school timetable which is written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.”可知，学校课程表对新生很有用。 【39题详解】 根据第四段“…so make sure that you get organized. Make sure that you have a copy of your school timetable…”可知，作者建议学生备好课程表，保持学习有条理。 【40题详解】 全文围绕如何帮助新生度过高中第一周、适应高中生活展开，因此文章的写作目的是帮助新生适应高中生活。 第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. ___41___ Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. ___42___ As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e Ⅰ. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. ___43___ With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. ___44___ For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi. ___45___ From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. A. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. B. But do you know how space scientists name them? C. However, there is still something unknown in space science. D. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. E. Many famous poets in China express their love to the outer space. F. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. G. And China became the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. F 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了嫦娥一号、“玉兔号”月球车、“墨子号”空间量子科学实验卫星等与中国古代传统文化之间的渊源，展示了我国传统文化对太空技术的深远影响。 【41题详解】 根据“Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.”可知，太空科学家在为卫星和宇宙飞船命名时，从古老传说和古代名人身上获得了极大的灵感，这解释了太空科学家是如何给它们命名的。选项B“但你知道太空科学家是怎么给它们命名的吗”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e Ⅰ. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit...”可知，中国第一颗绕月人造卫星被命名为“嫦娥一号”，月球车是以“玉兔”命名的，这些都跟“嫦娥奔月”这个故事有关，可以推断填入的句子提及了“嫦娥奔月”。选项D“嫦娥奔月是最受欢迎的故事之一”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据“With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.”可知，随着科学技术的发展，科学家已经将它们变为现实，可以推断“它们”指代填入的句子中的内容。选项A“这些古老的故事承载着人们最美好的愿望和梦想”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi.”可知，中国首颗量子科学实验卫星被命名为“墨子”，墨子是中国古代的名人。选项F“除了古老的故事，太空科学家还从古代名人那里获得灵感”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi.”可知，此处提及了中国首颗量子科学实验卫星。选项G“中国成为世界上第一个实现卫星与地面量子通信的国家”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Jim: Hi, Sue. How’s your acting class going? Sue: The teacher is great, but I’m not learning much. Jim: ____46____ Sue: I can’t act as well as other students. Jim: Hmm. Maybe you need more practice. Sue: But I’ve already spent a lot of time on it. I just can’t do it well. ____47____ Jim: Well, before you give up, I suggest you ask the teacher for help. Sue: ____48____ Jim: I see. Why not leave him a note to tell him about your problem? Sue: ____49____ I’ll give it a try. Thanks a lot. Jim: ____50____ 46. A. How come? B. How old are you? C. What’s this? D. Who was it? 47. A. 1miss her so much. B. I’m thinking of giving up. C. I love listening to music. D. I am good at dancing. 48. A. She likes pandas. B. I agree with you. C. But I’m afraid he is too busy these days. D. The teacher can swim well. 49. A. I feel really thankful to her. B. Sounds good. C. I don’t think so. D. I have two problems. 50. A. How about next Friday? B. What will you see there? C. Don’t say that. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为Jim询问Sue表演课的情况，Sue表示自己虽然很努力但学得不好，Jim给出了一些建议。 【46题详解】 根据“The teacher is great, but I’m not learning much.”和“I can’t act as well as other students.”可知，Jim对Sue的情况感到惊讶，询问她为什么会这样。选项A“怎么会这样？”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“But I’ve already spent a lot of time on it. I just can’t do it well.”和“Well, before you give up, I suggest you ask the teacher for help.”可知，Sue因为学得不好，所以考虑放弃。选项B“我在考虑放弃。”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“I suggest you ask the teacher for help.”和“Why not leave him a note to tell him about your problem?”可知，Sue对Jim的建议有所顾虑，担心老师太忙。选项C“但我怕他最近太忙了。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“Why not leave him a note to tell him about your problem?”和“I’ll give it a try.”可知，Sue对Jim的建议表示赞同，认为这个建议听起来不错。选项B“听起来不错。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”可知，Jim对Sue的感谢做出回应，表示不客气。选项D“不客气。”符合语境。故选D。 第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About ten years ago when I was a student in college, both my parents had lost their jobs. Life was ____51____ for me then, so I ____52____ at my University’s Museum in my spare time. One day while I was working in the gift shop, I saw an old couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. She was wearing a pretty white dress and a little red cap. The shop was ____53____, and the soft sunlight from the window made the small toys and books shine. When they ____54____ closer to me, I got a better look at the girl. She had no arms or legs, ____55____ a head, neck and body. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a slow and ____56____ wink (眨眼), and asked, “Did you find anything you like in the museum today?” She couldn’t speak, but her eyes ____57____ with excitement. Her grandfather gently explained, “She loved panda dolls.” I ____58____, “Those are my favorite, too.” At that moment, she gave me the ____59____, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, the girl was the brightest thing in the ____60____. I was deeply moved by her smile, and almost immediately she gave me a ____61____ new sense of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world: a world of smiles, love and ____62____. That was ten years ago. Now I’m a ____63____ business person with several stores around the country. Whenever I am in ____64____ spirits and think about the troubles of the world, I’ll think about that little girl and the lesson about life, so I will never lose ____65____. 51. A. different B. fun C. easy D. hard 52. A. lived B. worked C. studied D. played 53. A. crowded B. dark C. boring D. quiet 54. A. wheeled B. ran C. climbed D. stood 55. A. besides B. instead C. just D. yet 56. A. nervous B. serious C. friendly D. lively 57. A. lit up B. closed up C. looked up D. shut up 58. A. shouted B. nodded C. jumped D. cried 59. A. strangest B. simplest C. cleverest D. prettiest 60. A. sky B. room C. school D. neighborhood 61. A. possibly B. completely C. mostly D. especially 62. A. fighting B. shyness C. warmth D. proud 63. A. healthy B. poor C. successful D. unlucky 64. A. low B. high C. independent D. good 65. A. courage B. face C. interest D. jobs 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. B 61. B 62. C 63. C 64. A 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位无四肢小女孩的微笑，彻底改变了作者的人生，让他在困境中始终保持勇气。 【51题详解】 句意：那时的生活对我来说很艰难。 different不同的；fun有趣的；easy容易的；hard艰难的。根据“both my parents had lost their jobs”可知，父母都失业了，所以生活对“我”来说是艰难的，故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：所以我在大学的博物馆里利用空闲时间工作。 lived居住；worked工作；studied学习；played玩耍。根据“One day while I was working in the gift shop”可知，“我”是在博物馆里工作，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：商店里很安静，透过窗户的柔和阳光让小玩具和书籍闪闪发光。 crowded拥挤的；dark黑暗的；boring无聊的；quiet安静的。根据“the soft sunlight from the window made the small toys and books shine”可知，柔和的阳光和物品在光线下的状态，营造出一种宁静、平和的氛围，因此“quiet”更符合语境，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：当他们推着轮椅离我更近时，我更清楚地看到了那个女孩。 wheeled(推)轮椅；ran跑；climbed爬；stood站。根据“a little girl in a wheelchair”可知，女孩坐在轮椅上，所以是被推着靠近“我”，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：她没有胳膊和腿，只有头、脖子和身体。 besides除……之外；instead代替；just仅仅；yet然而。根据“She had no arms or legs”可知，女孩没有四肢，只有头、脖子和身体，故选C。 【56题详解】 句意：我把头转向那个女孩，给了她一个缓慢而友好的眨眼，问道：“你今天在博物馆里找到喜欢的东西了吗？” nervous紧张的；serious严肃的；friendly友好的；lively活泼的。根据语境，“我”对女孩的态度是友善的，所以眨眼是友好的，故选C。 【57题详解】 句意：她不能说话，但她的眼睛因兴奋而发亮。 lit up发亮；closed up关闭；looked up向上看；shut up闭嘴。根据“with excitement”可知，女孩虽然不能说话，但眼睛因兴奋而发亮，故选A。 【58题详解】 句意：我点了点头，说：“那些也是我的最爱。” shouted大喊；nodded点头；jumped跳；cried哭。根据语境，“我”回应女孩祖父的话，用点头的动作表示认同，故选B。 【59题详解】 句意：在那一刻，她给了我所见过的最漂亮、最灿烂的微笑。 strangest最奇怪的；simplest最简单的；cleverest最聪明的；prettiest最漂亮的。根据“the largest smile I had ever seen”以及“deeply moved by her smile”可知，这个微笑是漂亮的，故选D。 【60题详解】 句意：突然之间，这个女孩成了房间里最亮眼的存在。 sky天空；room房间；school学校；neighborhood街区。根据故事发生在博物馆的礼品店，属于一个房间内的场景，故选B。 【61题详解】 句意：我被她的微笑深深打动，几乎立刻她就给了我一种全新的、对生命意义的理解。 possibly可能地；completely完全地；mostly主要地；especially尤其。根据“deeply moved by her smile”可知，女孩的微笑让“我”对生命的理解发生了彻底的改变，故选B。 【62题详解】 句意：她把我从一个贫穷、不快乐的大学生，带入了她的世界：一个充满微笑、爱和温暖的世界。 fighting战斗；shyness害羞；warmth温暖；proud骄傲的。根据“a world of smiles, love and…”可知，这里需要一个与“微笑、爱”并列的积极情感名词，温暖符合语境，故选C。 【63题详解】 句意：那是十年前的事了。现在我是一个成功的商人，在全国有好几家商店。 healthy健康的；poor贫穷的；successful成功的；unlucky不幸的。根据“with several stores around the country”可知，“我”现在事业有成，是成功的商人，故选C。 【64题详解】 句意：每当我情绪低落，思考世界上的烦恼时，我就会想起那个小女孩和关于生命的教训。 low低落的；high高涨的；independent独立的；good好的。根据“think about the troubles of the world”可知，此时“我”的情绪是低落的，in low spirits是固定搭配，意为“情绪低落”，故选A。 【65题详解】 句意：所以我永远不会失去勇气。 courage勇气；face脸；interest兴趣；jobs工作。根据前文女孩的微笑带给“我”的力量，以及“think about that little girl and the lesson about life”可知，“我”会永远保持勇气，故选A。 非选择题部分 共50分 第三节 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the Fish Festival? It is a traditional festival of Miao people in Guizhou. It ____66____ (hold) from June 2nd to 16th of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. Miao people hold fish-catching competitions at the local rivers. It is said that the more fish people catch, the ____67____ (luck) they’ll be for the rest of the year. At midnight before the festival, several people shout the coming of the festival from the hills. Early the next morning, Miao girls dress ____68____ (they) in colorful ethnic costumes to welcome the festival. At the opening ceremony, some strong men hang ____69____ cow on the tree. Lots of people come together on the river banks ____70____ (watch) the opening ceremony. After the opening ceremony, the fish-catching begins. Fish-catching includes catching fish from the sky ____71____ well as taking them from the river. A group of people jump into the river and try to catch fish. ____72____ the same time, another group tries to catch fish that people throw into the air. If one catches one fish, he ____73____ (get) good luck. Besides fish-catching, other ____74____ (activity) include bamboo pole dancing, playing the Lusheng (a traditional Miao instrument) and singing Miao songs. The festival usually ____75____ (end) in a happy water fight. 【答案】66. is held 67. luckier 68. themselves 69. a 70. to watch 71. as 72. At 73. will get 74. activities 75. ends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了贵州苗族“鱼节”的传统习俗。 【66题详解】 句意：它每年在农历六月初二至十六举行。主语“It”代指节日，和hold（举行）是被动关系，且有时间标志词“every year”，用一般现在时的被动语态is held。 【67题详解】 句意：据说人们捕到的鱼越多，在这一年余下的日子里就越幸运。此处为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。luck的形容词是lucky，其比较级是luckier。 【68题详解】 句意：第二天一早，苗族姑娘们穿上色彩鲜艳的民族服饰迎接节日。此处为“dress oneself ”固定搭配，表示“打扮自己”。主语“Miao girls ” 是复数，对应的反身代词为 themselves。 【69题详解】 句意：在开幕式上，一些强壮的男人把一头牛挂在树上。此处表示泛指“一头牛”，且“cow”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【70题详解】 句意：许多人聚集到河边来观看开幕式。“watch”是非谓语动词，用不定式to watch表示目的。 【71题详解】 句意：捕鱼包括从空中接鱼以及从河里抓鱼。动词“includes”说明包括“catching”和“taking”两种捕鱼方式，“as well as”是固定短语，意为“和；以及；既…… 又……”用来连接两种捕鱼方式。 【72题详解】 句意：同时，另一队的人尽力去接人们抛向空中的鱼。“at the same time”是固定短语，意为“同时”，衔接两队人不同的捕鱼行为，句首首字母需大写。 【73题详解】 句意：如果一个人抓到一条鱼，他就会得到好运。“If ”引导条件状语从句，动词时态遵循“主将从现”原则，从句中动词“catches”是一般现在时，主句中动词“get”用一般将来时，填will get。 【74题详解】 句意：除了捕鱼，其他活动还包括竹竿舞、吹芦笙(一种传统的苗族乐器)以及唱苗歌。other后面接可数名词复数，activity的复数是activities。 【75题详解】 句意：这个节日通常以一场欢乐的打水仗结束。主语“The festival”是第三人称单数，频度副词 usually 表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式ends。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. —A: Does Eric like bananas? —No, he doesn’t. ____________________. 77. —What are people not allowed to do in the museum? —____________________. 78. —____________________? —Yes, he has, he bought his favourite book. 79. —What housework could he do in his free time? —____________________. 80. —Grandpa, I called you twice, but you didn’t answer. —Oh, sorry, ______________________. 【答案】76. He likes pears 77. They are not allowed to take photos/People are not allowed to take photos 78. Has Tom been to a bookstore 79. He could take out the trash/He could take out the rubbish 80. I was reading a newspaper 【解析】 【76题详解】 图片中画了两个梨（pears）和一个笑脸，代表“喜欢梨”。结合前一句“埃里克不喜欢香蕉”，可知此处应补充他喜欢的水果。时态为一般现在时，主语是 he（第三人称单数），动词like需要加-s。故填He likes pears 【77题详解】 图片是一个常见的“禁止拍照”标志。问句询问“人们在博物馆里不被允许做什么？”，答句需要用完整的句子回答。根据问句结构，主语可以用They或People，谓语使用被动语态are not allowed to，拍照的英文是take photos。故填They/People are not allowed to take photos 【78题详解】 根据答句“Yes, he has…”可知，问句必须是现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）的一般疑问句。图片中男孩汤姆正要走进/离开书店，结合答句后半句“他买了他最喜欢的书”，可知问句是在问“汤姆去过书店了吗？”。表示“去过某地”用have/has been to，无上下文可知是特定的书店，故填Has Tom been to a bookshop 【79题详解】 图片中男孩提着两袋垃圾，旁边配有文字“倒垃圾去”。问句询问“他在空闲时间能做什么家务？”，答句需对应回答“他能倒垃圾”。倒垃圾的固定搭配是take out the rubbish / trash，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填He could take out the rubbish/trash 【80题详解】 图片中爷爷正坐在椅子上看报纸。问句中孙子说“我给你打了两次电话，但你没接”，说明爷爷在孙子打电话的那个“过去的时间点”正在做某事，因此需要使用过去进行时“was/were + doing”，看报纸的英文是read a newspaper，主语是I，be动词用was。故填I was reading a newspaper 第二节 作文(满分25分) 81. 为帮助九年级学生提高学习效率 (learning efficiency) 冲刺中考，学校从学习态度、学习方法和学习习惯三个维度开展了问卷调查。请根据以下问卷调查结果及写作要点和要求，以“Improve Learning Efficiency”为题，用英语写一篇短文向校报英文栏目投稿。 What most improves your learning efficiency? 要点： (1) Tell the result of the survey. (2) Which one helps you the most? How does it help you? 要求： (1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； (2) 词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Improve Learning Efficiency Our school did a survey about what most improves our learning efficiency. Here are the results. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Improve Learning Efficiency Our school did a survey about what most improves our learning efficiency. Here are the results. According to the survey, 43% of the students consider correct learning methods most important, 32% believe that good learning habits matter a lot, and 25% think active learning attitudes are key.          I find that the correct learning method is the most effective. First, make a clear study plan and break tasks into small parts. This helps us focus on what to do step by step. Second, learn to solve problems by ourselves before asking for help. Last but not least, review regularly to check our progress.         By following these suggestions, we can study more efficiently at home. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容的相关信息，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。结合提示图引出“提高学习效率”的话题。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。描述问卷调查结果，并就最有效的一个方面发表看法。 第三步：书写结语。希望大家采纳这些方法，提高学习效率。 [亮点词汇] ①do a survey 做一项调查 ②according to sth. 根据，以……为标准 ③consider sth. adj.  认为某事物是…… ④focus on sth. 专注于某事 ⑤step by step 逐步地 [高分句型] ①I find that the correct learning method is the most effective.(宾语从句) ②First, make a clear study plan and break tasks into small parts. (祈使句的肯定形式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $