第三次月考模拟练习卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期（浙江专用） 人教版

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考模拟卷（浙江专用人教版），以听力、阅读、完形填空等多题型融合生活实践与科技前沿，全面考查语言能力、思维品质及文化意识，适配八年级学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15小题/30分|职业、自然奇观等日常话题|短对话与独白结合，考查信息抓取能力| |阅读理解|20小题/40分|兴趣培养、急救知识、海市蜃楼原理、太空旅游|科学（C篇折射原理）与社会热点（D篇2028私人太空旅游）融入，提升思维品质| |完形填空|15小题/15分|邻里友谊故事|通过语境考查词汇运用，渗透人文关怀| |英语知识运用|25小题/25分|运动安全、考试反思、唐卡文化|短文填空（A篇运动受伤）、单词拼写（B篇考试反思）、语法填空（C篇唐卡），覆盖语言知识与文化传承| |书面表达|1题/20分|情绪管理经历与方法|结合个人经历写作，提升语言表达与问题解决能力|

第三次月考模拟练习卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期 （浙江专用） 人教版 解析卷 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 1．What does Sam want to be when he grows up? A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A bookseller. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you, Sam? B: I want to be a writer. I practice writing every day. A: Who is your favorite writer? B: Hemingway. I’ve read his book The Old Man and the Sea twice. A: Yeah, it’s really a great book. 2．What does Anna think of the book Little Women? A．It’s difficult. B．It’s boring. C．It’s educational. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Anna, where did you go? I haven’t seen you for several hours. W: I went to the library two hours ago. And I’ve finished reading the last part of Little Women. It’s really educational. I’m sure you also like it. M: Yes, you are right. 3．Which natural wonder are they talking about? A．Mount Qomolangma. B．Lake Baikal. C．The Great Barrier Reef. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Look at the picture! It’s so amazing. M: Yes. It’s the Lake Baikal in Russia. It’s the deepest freshwater lake in the world. 4．What is the elephant’s weight? A．About 4,000 kilos. B．About 5,000 kilos. C．About 6,000 kilos. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Look at the elephant. How heavy it is! B: Yes, it weighs about five thousand kilos. 5．When did the flood sweep through Wuhan? A．Today. B．Yesterday. C．Last week. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Kangkang, do you know a flood swept through Wuhan last week? M: Yes. Luckily, the report today says no people were hurt or died. 二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分） 听第一段对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．An adventure story. B．A terrible monster. C．A famous writer. 7．Where is the writer of the story from? A．England. B．Australia. C．America. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】A: Why do you look so frightened, David? B: I am reading an adventure story. The hero of the story meets a terrible monster on his way home. He begins to fight with the monster. It’s quite dangerous. I’m so worried about him. A: Take it easy. It’s just a fictional story. How long have you read this story? B: I began to read it yesterday evening. My cousin who now studies in the US introduced it to me. I like the hero very much. He’s a brave boy. He likes taking all kinds of adventures. A: I see. It seems that the story is really great. Where does the writer of the story come from? B: She’s a university student in England, but she’s an Australian. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．Why does Susan want to join the art club? A．Because she likes music. B．Because she likes drawing. C．Because she likes dancing. 9．What is in Susan’s picture? A．Flowers. B．Animals. C．Mountains. 10．When will they have the art festival? A．On June 12th. B．On June 20th. C．On July 12th. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．A 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. I want to join the art club. M: Good morning, Susan. Welcome to join us. But why do you want to join us? W: I’m interested in art, and drawing is my hobby. M: Do you have any paintings to show us? W: Yes, here is one. I drew the picture last week. M: Well, it looks great. The animals in the picture look lovely. W: So can I join the club? M: Of course, and we will have an art festival on June 12th. Can you come and give us a hand? W: I’d love to. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11．Where is the Yellow Mountain? A．In the south of Anhui. B．In the north of Anhui. C．In the middle of Anhui. 12．When is the best time to visit the Yellow Mountain? A．In February. B．In October. C．In December. 13．How should you go to the Yellow Mountain from Nanjing? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By plane. 14．How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing? A．Two hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours. 15．What can you enjoy while you are climbing the mountain? A．White clouds. B．Wild animals. C．Talk shows. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】 The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. The best time to visit the mountain is from March to November. Every year, thousands of travelers go there. It’s not far from Nanjing. It takes about 2 hours to get there by plane or 6 hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. When you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It’s really a nice place to visit. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A Hobbies are very important to students. They help students relax and learn new skills. Here are some ways to help students find good hobbies. Follow their interests. If a student likes drawing, give him paper and pencils. If he likes music, let him learn an instrument. Never ask him to do something he dislikes. Try new activities. You can take students to try sports, music or art clubs. They may find a new hobby they love. And it will make their school life more colorful. Enjoy hobbies together. Play basketball, draw pictures or read books with students. It helps you get on well with them. Don’t push. Don’t make students take up your favorite hobbies. Let them choose what they like. Hobbies make students’ lives colourful and help them grow up happily. 16．The passage is written for ________. A．teachers and parents B．students C．doctors D．drivers 17．The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A．paper B．a new hobby C．music D．an instrument 18．Which can help you have a better relationship with students? A．Following their interests. B．Trying new activities. C．Enjoying hobbies together. D．Not pushing them. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了爱好对学生的重要性，并为老师和家长提供了帮助学生培养良好爱好的具体方法，强调了尊重学生兴趣、共同参与等原则。 【详解】16．文章通篇在介绍如何帮助学生找到好的爱好，使用了help students、take students to try、Let them choose等措辞，表明读者是能够指导和陪伴学生的成年人，即老师或家长。 17．第三段“Try new activities”，文中提到：“They may find a new hobby they love. And it will make their school life more colorful.”这里的it指代的就是前文提到的“a new hobby”。 18．第四段“Enjoy hobbies together”，文中提到：“Play basketball, draw pictures or read books with students. It helps you get on well with them.”这句话直接说明，和学生一起参与爱好能改善与他们的关系。 B What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps about first aid you should follow. Broken bones (骨折): Take away clothing from the hurt. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the hurt with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be hurts from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. Please always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the hurt is serious. 19．What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A．Put an ice pack on the hurt. B．Wash the bite area with soap and water. C．Take the hurt person to the hospital. D．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. 20．Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds? A．Let his head not tilt back. B．Let his head tilt forward a little. C．Let him sit up. D．Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 21．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．First aid for some accidental hurts. B．Steps of looking for medical care. C．Advice on ways not to get hurt. D．Ways to ask for help for getting hurt. 22．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】19．B 20．D 21．A 22．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种常见意外伤害的正确急救步骤，提醒重伤者初步急救后需及时寻求专业医疗救助。。 【详解】19．根据原文“Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water.”，可知被动物咬伤后第一步是用肥皂和清水清洗伤口。 20．根据原文Nosebleeds部分最后一句“Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes”，at least意思是“至少”，D选项说“捏鼻子少于10分钟”，和原文不符，是错误做法。 21．文章开头点明介绍几种意外受伤的急救步骤，分别介绍了骨折、动物咬伤、昏厥、流鼻血的急救方法，最后提醒严重受伤要及时就医，核心是几种意外受伤的急救方法。 22．全文共6段：第①段总起，引出急救话题；第②~⑤段分别介绍四种伤情的急救方法，属于分述；第⑥段总结提醒严重伤情要及时就医，整体结构为总分总。 C An “ancient city” appeared on the surface of a lake. But after about half an hour, the “city” was gone. You might think that some unknown forces were in control of it. But it’s believed that the “city on the lake” was actually a mirage (海市蜃楼). A mirage is a false view caused by light and air. Normally, light travels in a straight line, but it can bend (弯曲 ) and change direction depending on what it passes through. This bending is called “refraction”. If air has different temperatures, light will bend in different ways when passing through it. This can create a false image (影像) of a nearby object. The air close to the lake is colder and thicker than the air higher up, because the lake takes in most of the heat. The buildings in the mirage were actually on a nearby mountain. But their image appeared above the lake because light bent in different air temperatures. Mirages happen not only over large bodies of water, but also anywhere where the ground can absorb (吸收) a lot of heat. They are often seen on the hot roads and in the desert. The next time you think you see a pool of water on the road on a hot summer day, you will know it’s just a mirage — an image of the sky caused by bending light. 23．How does light normally travel? A． B． C． D． 24．What does the underlined word “refraction” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Light travels straight. B．Light bends and changes direction. C．Air absorbs heat. D．False images aren’t created. 25．Which of the following is TRUE about mirages? A．Mirages only happen over lakes. B．We can never see mirages on hot roads. C．The mirage is a false image caused by light and air. D．Mirages last for a very long time. 26．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a guidebook. B．In a news report. C．On a school noticeboard. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．C 26．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海市蜃楼的成因、原理和常见出现地点，解释了它是一种由光的折射产生的自然现象。 【详解】23．第二段提到“Normally, light travels in a straight line”，说明光在正常情况下沿直线传播。 24．第二段提到“but it can bend (弯曲 ) and change direction depending on what it passes through.”，说明refraction指的是光发生弯曲、改变方向的现象。 25．第二段提到“A mirage is a false view caused by light and air.”，说明海市蜃楼是由光和空气造成的虚像。 26．全文介绍了海市蜃楼这一自然科学现象，语言客观严谨，因此最可能出现在科学杂志上。 D China is set to enter a new era of space exploration, with its first private manned suborbital (亚轨道的) tourism project scheduled to launch in 2028. On January 22, a private aerospace company said that its spacecraft Chuanyuezhe-1 will carry paying tourists to the edge of space, known as the Karman Line (卡门线). Among the first group of over twenty passengers is popular actor Huang Jingyu. “It’s a great honor to fly to space aboard a Chinese-made spaceship,” Huang said in a video announcement, adding that he will take professional training for the journey. The different list also includes a respected scientist, leaders from business and technology, and even a humanoid robot. Each ticket is priced at 3 million yuan, with a 10% deposit to secure a seat. The Chuanyuezhe-1 is designed to carry seven people to an altitude of 100 kilometers. During the flight, tourists will experience weightlessness for three to six minutes and enjoy breathtaking views of Earth through a large window. The company states that the spacecraft’s reusable “Cloud Landing System” has passed strict tests, ensuring a safe return. This project represents a big change. Space travel, once only a dream for the public, is becoming more accessible. While currently expensive, advances in technology promise a future where more people might look down at our planet from the stars, turning humanity’s oldest dream into a real new chapter. 27．Which of the following is TRUE about Chuanyuezhe-1 according to the passage? A．It can carry more than 20 paying tourists at a time. B．It will send tourists to the Karman Line in 2029. C．Its Cloud Landing System has passed strict safety tests. D．It is designed to let tourists stay in space for 6 minutes at least. 28．Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT? A．The spacecraft Chuanyuezhe-1 can carry seven people at a time. B．Huang Jingyu will take professional training before the journey. C．The Cloud Landing System has passed strict tests to ensure safety. D．Space travel will become completely free for everyone in the future. 29．What will probably happen to space travel in the future? A．It will become cheaper and more people can afford it. B．It will only be open to actors and scientists. C．The Chuanyuezhe-1 will stop operating soon. D．People will no longer be interested in it. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Huang Jingyu’s Space Travel Dream B．A New Reusable Spacecraft in China C．The Expensive Ticket of Private Space Tour D．China’s First Private Space Tourism to Come in 2028 【答案】27．C 28．D 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国首次私人载人亚轨道旅游项目计划于2028年发射，介绍了航天器“穿越者一号”的载客量、票价、乘客名单以及未来太空旅游的发展前景。 【详解】27．第三段明确指出：“The company states that the spacecraft’s reusable ‘Cloud Landing System’ has passed strict tests, ensuring a safe return.” 说明“穿越者一号”的云着陆系统已通过严格的安全测试。 28．最后一段指出：“Space travel, once only a dream for the public, is becoming more accessible. While currently expensive, advances in technology promise a future where more people might look down at our planet from the stars.” 说明太空旅行正在变得更可及，更多人可能在未来实现太空梦想，但并未说将来会“完全免费”。 29．最后一段明确指出：“While currently expensive, advances in technology promise a future where more people might look down at our planet from the stars.” 说明随着技术进步，未来更多人可能负担得起太空旅行。 30．全文围绕中国首个私人太空旅游项目展开，介绍了发射时间（2028年）、航天器名称、乘客、票价及意义，因此最佳标题是“中国首个私人太空旅游项目将于2028年到来”。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从方框中选择合适的选项补全短文，然后完成最后一小题。 Parents always tell you that the school days are the happiest in your life. I’m sure you would disagree and wonder if they were ever teenagers. Of course they were, but they easily forget the teenagers’ stressful life. You think you are old enough to make your own decisions, but your parents don’t think so. If you don’t do as your parents say, you will have a hard time. 31 These arguments, although they are stressful, are necessary for you. 32 But what if you don’t get good grades in the exams? What if you like sports or music? Your parents might want you to go to university so they will want you to do nothing but study. 33 And you want to look good, so you’ll spend hours getting ready for a party, but your parents don’t like your clothes. 34 Do you ever face these problems? If so, what do you do to make your life simpler? Write to me and let me know how you solve them. A．You may argue with your parents a lot. B．Your parents might also push you to do well in exams. C． Maybe you want to relax through playing basketball or computer games. D．Maybe you want to change your hair color, but your parents won’t let you. E. If you don’t agree, they will tell you how important it is to have a good education. If you want to get on with your parents, what will you do?  (不多于10个单词) 35 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．E 34．D 35．Communicate with them and let them know what I need. 【导语】本文主要探讨了青少年与父母之间的常见矛盾。 31．根据上文“If you don’t do as your parents say, you will have a hard time.”可推知，由于孩子没有按照父母所说的去做，所以他们可能会发生争执。选项A“你可能会经常和父母争吵。”符合语境，故选A。 32．根据下文“But what if you don’t get good grades in the exams?”可知，空处应与考试成绩有关。选项B“你的父母也可能会督促你在考试中取得好成绩。”符合语境，故选B。 33．根据上文“Your parents might want you to go to university so they will want you to do nothing but study. ”可知，空处和接受良好的教育有关。选项E “如果你不同意，他们会告诉你接受良好的教育有多重要。”符合语境，故选E。 34．根据上文“And you want to look good, so you’ll spend hours getting ready for a party, but your parents don’t like your clothes.”可知，空处阐述了父母和孩子在外在形象上的分歧。选项D“也许你想改变你的头发颜色，但是你的父母不允许。”符合语境，故选D。 35．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Communicate with them and let them know what I need. 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Friendship often starts from small, kind actions. When the Smith family moved into the house next door, I didn’t think we would ever be friends. They seemed quiet and kept to themselves. My family, on the other hand, was loud and 36 . Our house was always full of laughter and music. One Saturday morning, I was mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) when I saw Mr. Smith trying to 37 a heavy bookshelf into his house. He looked tired. Without thinking, I 38 the mower and walked over. “Need a 39 ?”I asked. He looked surprised but smiled. “That would be wonderful. Thank you.” Together, we carried the bookshelf 40 . After we finished, Mrs. Smith offered me a glass of cold lemonade. We talked for a while, and I learned that they had just moved from a small town and felt a little 41 in the big city. A few weeks later, a big storm hit our area. The power went out suddenly. Our house was 42 , and we couldn’t find any candles (蜡烛). Remembering our 43 , my mom said, “Let’s ask the Smiths.” We knocked on their door, feeling a little 44 . Mr. Smith opened the door, holding a large flashlight. “ 45 !” he said warmly. “We have plenty of candles and food.” That night, we sat in the Smiths’ living room, sharing stories and 46 by candlelight. It was then that I realized how 47 it was to have good neighbours. Now, the Smiths are no longer just the people next door. We 48 tools and get help from each other. Mrs. Smith often brings over delicious pies she bakes, and my dad helps them with their garden. That first hand I offered that Saturday morning led to a wonderful 49 between two families. Indeed, friendship begins with a simple act of 50 . 36．A．polite B．lively C．serious D．shy 37．A．carry B．buy C．repair D．clean 38．A．put up B．turned off C．stuck to D．knocked down 39．A．tool B．hand C．break D．ride 40．A．upstairs B．downstairs C．inside D．outside 41．A．lost B．noisy C．angry D．dangerous 42．A．big B．small C．bright D．dark 43．A．family B．friends C．neighbours D．relatives 44．A．silly B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed 45．A．Come in B．Go out C．Move away D．Keep out 46．A．studying B．arguing C．laughing D．working 47．A．strange B．lucky C．difficult D．sad 48．A．share B．sell C．hide D．forget 49．A．gift B．letter C．job D．friendship 50．A．coldness B．happiness C．darkness D．kindness 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．D 【导语】本文讲述Smith一家搬来隔壁时作者以为彼此不会有交集，但一次主动帮忙搬书架促成了两家友谊的萌芽，后来在暴风雨停电时Smith家热情接待了作者一家，从此两家成为互相帮助的好邻居，印证了友谊始于微小善举。 【详解】36．句意：我家则不同，热闹而充满活力。 loud and...与前文quiet形成对比，lively“活泼的/充满活力的”与后文full of laughter and music呼应，符合语境。polite“礼貌的”无法构成“喧闹”的对比、serious“严肃的”与充满欢声笑语的氛围矛盾、shy“害羞的”也不符合热闹家庭的描述。 37．句意：我看见Smith先生正试图把沉重的书架搬进屋里。 heavy bookshelf需要使劲搬动，carry“搬运”符合语境。buy“购买”与已经搬进来矛盾、repair“修理”书架不是搬进家、clean“清洁”与“搬进屋”的动作不符。 38．句意：我想都没想，就关掉割草机走了过去。 walked over去帮忙需先停止割草，turned off“关掉”符合语境。put up“搭起”、stuck to“坚持”、knocked down“撞倒”均不能描述关闭机器的动作。 39．句意：“需要帮忙吗？”我问道。 Need a hand“需要帮忙吗”是固定口语表达，hand符合语境。tool“工具”、break“休息”、ride“搭车”均不能用来主动提供帮助。 40．句意：我们一起把书架搬了进去。 进家门是往屋里搬，inside“在里面/进去”符合语境。upstairs“楼上”、downstairs“楼下”、outside“外面”均不如inside表达“搬进屋里”准确。 41．句意：我得知他们刚从一个小镇搬来，在大城市里感到有点不知所措。 小地方搬到大城市容易感到不适应，lost“迷失的/不知所措的”能准确表达这种陌生感，符合语境。noisy“吵闹的”、angry“生气的”、dangerous“危险的”均不能形容从乡镇到城市的不适应感。 42．句意：停电了，我们家一片漆黑。 power went out导致没有灯光，dark“黑暗的”符合语境。big“大的”、small“小的”、bright“明亮的”均不能描述停电后的状态。 43．句意：想起我们的邻居，妈妈说：“我们去问问Smith家吧。” 前文Smith family moved into the house next door说明他们是邻居，neighbours“邻居”符合语境。family“家人”、friends“朋友”、relatives“亲戚”均与“刚搬来的隔壁”身份不符。 44．句意：我们敲了敲门，感到有点紧张。 停电时去敲不太熟的新邻居家门可能会nervous“紧张的”，符合语境。silly“傻的”、proud“骄傲的”、relaxed“放松的”均不能准确描述向新邻居求助时的心理。 45．句意：“请进！”他热情地说。 warmly和开门迎接提示是邀请进屋，Come in“进来”符合语境。Go out“出去”、Move away“搬走”、Keep out“不许入内”均与热情邀请完全相反。 46．句意：我们坐在Smith家的客厅里，在烛光下分享故事和欢笑。 sharing stories and...提示是温馨愉快的氛围，laughing“欢笑”符合语境。studying“学习”与烛光下社交矛盾、arguing“争吵”不符合友好氛围、working“工作”与邻里聚会无关。 47．句意：那一刻我意识到拥有好邻居是多么幸运。 全文都在讲述邻居互助带来的益处，lucky“幸运的”能概括拥有好邻居的幸福感，符合语境。strange“奇怪的”、difficult“困难的”、sad“悲伤的”均不能表达本文的积极感悟。 48．句意：我们共享工具，互相帮助。 share tools“共享工具”说明邻里之间互通有无，share符合语境。sell“卖”、hide“藏”、forget“忘记”均不能体现邻里互助的友好关系。 49．句意：我那个星期六早上主动伸出的援手，促成了两个家庭之间美好的友谊。 全文主线就是从帮忙开始的邻里情谊，friendship“友谊”最准确地总结了两家人的关系发展，符合语境。gift“礼物”、letter“信”、job“工作”均不能概括两家关系的实质。 50．句意：确实，友谊始于一个简单的善举。 本文中心思想就是微小善举开启友谊，kindness“善良/善举”与开头“Friendship often starts from small, kind actions”首尾呼应，符合语境。coldness“冷漠”与主题相反、happiness“快乐”和darkness“黑暗”均不能直接对应“善举”这一主题词。 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） bad   pain   careless   safe   nervous It was a sunny day yesterday, and the children were excited about their PE class. During a game, Emma fell and hurt her knee. She tried to stand up, but she found that she couldn’t move because of a great 51 in her leg. “Will it be OK? What if I can’t walk?” Emma 52 asked her teacher, Mr Lee. Mr Lee checked her knee carefully and said, “You might have twisted (扭伤) your knee. If you don’t rest that knee, it might get much 53 . You should put some ice on it first.” Then he got some ice and put it on Emma’s knee. Then he said, “Emma, you should stop playing like this and go to the doctor’s office at once.” “Thank you, Mr Lee,” Emma said. “But how can I avoid getting hurt like this in the future?” Mr Lee replied, “You should always warm up before playing sports. And you shouldn’t be 54 when playing sports. All in all, 55 is the most important thing.” “I’ll remember them,” Emma said. The next day, Emma felt a little better. She shared her experience with her friends. She told them to take good care of themselves when they did sports. They all listened carefully and thanked her for the advice. 【答案】51．pain 52．nervously 53．worse 54．careless 55．safety 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了Emma在体育课上扭伤膝盖后，老师给予她处理建议和运动安全提醒的故事，强调了运动前热身和运动时注意安全的重要性。 【详解】51．句意：在一场比赛中，Emma摔倒伤到了膝盖。她试着站起来，但因为腿部剧烈疼痛，发现自己动不了。“a great +名词”结构需要名词，方框中pain“疼痛”符合“受伤后无法移动”的语境，故填pain。 52．句意：“会好吗？如果我不能走路了怎么办？”Emma紧张地问她的老师Lee先生。此处需要副词修饰动词“asked”，方框中nervous“紧张的”的副词形式为nervously“紧张地”，符合Emma受伤后担忧的心情，故填nervously。 53．句意：Lee先生仔细检查了她的膝盖说：“你可能扭伤了膝盖。如果不休息，情况可能会变得更糟。你应该先敷点冰。”“much +形容词比较级”表示“……得多”，方框中bad“坏的”的比较级为worse“更糟的”，符合“不休息会加重伤情”的逻辑，故填worse。 54．句意：Lee先生回答说：“运动前一定要热身，运动时也不能粗心大意。”“be”后接形容词作表语，方框中careless“粗心的”符合“运动时要细心避免受伤”的建议，故填careless。 55．句意：总而言之，安全是最重要的事。此处需要名词作主语，方框中safe“安全的”的名词形式为safety“安全”，符合文章强调的运动安全核心，故填safety。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last week, our math teacher gave back our exam papers. When I saw my score was 56 (低于) the average, I felt so upset that I just sat silently in my seat. I knew it was simply because I was too careless during the exam. I hardly 57 (检查) my answers and made many silly mistakes. I couldn’t talk about my feelings to 58 (任何人) until my math teacher Mr Wang sat with me. He noticed my low spirits and gave me a useful 59 (建议). He said, “ 60 (失败) isn’t the end but a chance to learn. Learn from your mistakes and 61 (避免) repeating them in future.” After hearing his words, I took a 62 (深) breath and then started to correct my mistakes carefully. 63 (幸运), with his help and my own hard work, I got a much better grade in the final math exam. My math teacher was 64 (骄傲) of me. I was very thankful for his help and made my 65 (决定) to buy him a present in return. 【答案】 56．below 57．checked 58．anybody/anyone 59．suggestion 60．Failure 61．avoid 62．deep 63．Luckily 64．proud 65．decision 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”因数学考试失利而情绪低落，在王老师的鼓励下重新振作，最终取得进步的故事。 【详解】56．句意：当我看到我的分数低于平均分的时候，我感到如此沮丧，只是静静地坐在座位上。根据所给汉语提示可知，“低于”的英文单词是below，此处作介词，表示位置或水平低于。 57．句意：我几乎没有检查我的答案，犯了很多愚蠢的错误。根据所给汉语提示可知，“检查”的英文单词是check，文章时态为一般过去时，因此填checked。 58．句意：直到我的数学老师王老师坐在我身边，我才愿意和任何人谈论我的感受。根据所给汉语提示可知，“任何人”的英文单词是 anyone或anybody，此处用于否定句中，表示“任何人”。 59．句意：他注意到了我的低落情绪，给了我一条有用的建议。根据所给汉语提示可知，“建议”的英文单词是advice（不可数名词）或suggestion（可数名词），前面有不定冠词a，因此填suggestion。 60．句意：他说：“失败不是终点，而是学习的机会。”根据所给汉语提示可知，“失败”的英文单词是failure，此处作句子的主语，句首首字母需要大写。 61．句意：从你的错误中学习，避免在将来重复犯它们。根据所给汉语提示可知，“避免”的英文单词是avoid，此处与Learn并列，构成祈使句，用动词原形。 62．句意：听了他的话后，我深吸了一口气，然后开始认真地改正我的错误。根据所给汉语提示可知，“深”的英文单词是deep，此处修饰名词breath，构成固定搭配take a deep breath，意为“深呼吸”。 63．句意：幸运的是，在他的帮助和我自己的努力下，我在期末数学考试中取得了好得多的成绩。根据所给汉语提示可知，“幸运”的英文单词是luckily，此处作状语修饰整个句子，句首首字母需要大写。 64．句意：我的数学老师为我感到骄傲。根据所给汉语提示可知，“骄傲”的英文单词是proud，构成固定搭配be proud of，意为“为……感到骄傲”。 65．句意：我非常感谢他的帮助，并决定给他买一份礼物作为回报。根据所给汉语提示可知，“决定”的英文单词是decision，构成固定搭配make one’s decision to do sth.，意为 “下定决心做某事”。 C. 阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thangka (唐卡) is 66 special kind of painting. It 67 (find) only in Tibet, China now. Thangka paintings have a long history that started from the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). It shows Tibetan people’s lives. So far, Thangka paintings 68 (catch) the public’s attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also done a lot 69 (protect) the art. The color of Thangka paintings looks wonderful and special. It always makes people 70 (interest) in this art form. Because of the special environment of Tibet 71 the excellent skills of artists, the paints used in Thangka are different from other ones. They are made from minerals (矿物质) like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made 72 hand. However, with the development of technology, people now use much 73 (cheap) chemicals to make Thangka paints. The traditional paints took a lot of work and people always made 74 (they) in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the old skills were completely lost. It’s a pity that the traditional Thangka 75 (painting) are difficult to find now. 【答案】 66．a 67．is found 68．have caught 69．to protect 70．interested 71．and 72．by 73．cheaper 74．them 75．paintings 【导语】本文介绍了唐卡这种藏族传统绘画的特点、颜料制作工艺及其面临的传承困境，展现了这一艺术形式的独特价值与保护现状。 【详解】66．句意：唐卡是一种特殊的绘画。分析句子结构可知，此处泛指“一种”，且“special”发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 67．句意：现在它只在中国西藏被发现。分析句子结构可知，主语“It”，指代唐卡，与动词“find”之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语“now”可知，需用一般现在时的被动语态。主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，find的过去分词为found。 68．句意：到目前为止，唐卡画已经引起了公众的注意。分析句子结构可知，根据时间状语“So far”可知，句子需用现在完成时。主语“Thangka paintings”为复数，助动词用have，catch的过去分词为caught。 69．句意：同时，中国政府也做了很多来保护这门艺术。分析句子结构可知，此处需用动词不定式to protect作目的状语，表示做很多事情的目的是为了保护这门艺术。 70．句意：它总是使人们对这种艺术形式感兴趣。分析句子结构可知，此处考查“make +宾语+形容词”结构，形容词作宾语补足语。修饰人感到感兴趣的，用形容词interested，且be interested in“对……感兴趣”为固定搭配。 71．句意：因为西藏特殊的环境和艺术家们高超的技艺，唐卡中使用的颜料与其他颜料不同。分析句子结构可知，“the special environment of Tibet”与“the excellent skills of artists”为并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。 72．句意：这些颜料是手工制作的。分析句子结构可知，此处填入固定搭配by hand，意为“手工”。 73．句意：然而，随着科技的发展，人们现在使用便宜得多的化学物质来制作唐卡颜料。分析句子结构可知，空前有程度副词“much”修饰，需用形容词的比较级形式。cheap的比较级为cheaper。 74．句意：传统的颜料需要大量的工作，人们总是用许多秘密的方法来制作它们。分析句子结构可知，设空处在动词“made”之后作宾语，需用代词的宾格形式。they的宾格为them，指代前文的“The traditional paints”。 75．句意：很遗憾，现在很难找到传统的唐卡画了。分析句子结构可知，根据从句中的谓语动词“are”可知，主语需用名词复数形式。painting的复数形式为paintings。 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪，可以更好地应对生活中的各种困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以“Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions”为题向广大中学生征文，请你结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文向报刊投稿，谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义。提示如下： Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions Your Experience The Ways The Importance What happened? How did you deal with it? communicate with others take exercise ... help solve the problems avoid causing more trouble ... 注意： 1．80~100词。题目已给出，不计入总字数。 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．文章中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions Last week, I felt really upset after losing an important basketball game. I shared my true feelings with my close teammate, and he kindly encouraged me. This helped me calm down quickly.   To handle negative emotions well, we can talk to others or do some physical activities. Communicating with friends provides warm support, and exercising greatly reduces stress. Learning to deal with negative emotions is truly vital. It not only helps us solve problems but also prevents further trouble. Moreover, it boosts our mental health and makes us stronger inside. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：结合个人经历、介绍处理负面情绪的方法、说明其重要意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数80~100词，题目已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：讲述个人经历（遇到的负面情绪及应对过程） 主体段：介绍处理负面情绪的方法（交流、运动等） 结尾段：说明重要意义，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人经历 事件：felt upset after losing a game/failed an important exam/felt really angry when a friend misunderstood me等 做法：shared my true feelings with my close teammate/talked to my parents about my feelings等 要点二：处理方法 具体方法：talk to others or do some physical activities/communicate with friends/take exercise/do physical activities等 要点三：重要性 重要性：help solve problems/prevents further trouble/avoid causing more trouble/improve mental health等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you? sam? I want to be a writer. I practice writing every day. Who is your favorite writer? hinging? I've read his book the old man and the sea twice. Yeah, it's really a great book. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you? sam? I want to be a writer. I practice writing everyday. Who is your favourite writer? hinging? I've read his book the old man and the sea twice. Yeah, it's really a great book. Listen to the next question. anna, where did you go? I haven't seen you for several hours. I went to the library two hours ago, and I finished reading the last part of little women. It's really educational. I'm sure you'll . also like IT. Yes, you are right. Anna, where did you go? I haven't seen you for several hours. I went to the library two hours ago, and I finished reading the last part of little women. It's really educational. I'm sure you'll also like, yes, you are right. Listen to the next question. Look at the picture is so amazing. Yes, it's the lake by Colin, russia. It's the deepest fresh water lake . in the world. Listen to the next question. Look at the elephant. How heavy IT is. Yes. IT was about five thousand kilos. Look at the elephant. How have IT is? Yes, IT was about five thousand key los. Listen to the next question. 康康，do you know a flood swept through wuhan last week? yes. Luckily, the report today says no people were hurt or died. Do you know a flood swept through wuhan last week? Yes, luckily, the report today says no people were hurt or died. Listen to the next . question. Why do you look so frightened, David? I am reading an adventure story. The hero of the story meets a terrible monster. Run his way home. He begins to fight with the monster. It's quite dangerous. I'm so worried about him. Take IT easy. It's just a fictional story. How long have you read this story? I began to read IT yesterday evening. My cousin, who now studies in the U. S, introduced IT. To me, I like the hero very much. He's a brave boy. He likes taking all kinds of adventures. I see IT seems that the story is really great. Where does the writer of the story come from? She's a university student in england, but she's in australian. Why do you look so frightened? David? I am reading an adventure story. The hero of the story meets a terrible monster. On his way home, he begins to fight with the monster. It's quite dangerous. I'm so worried about him. Take IT easy. It's just a fictional story. How long have you read this story? I began to read IT yesterday evening. My cousin, who now studies in the U. S, introduced to me, I like the hero very much. He's a brave boy. He likes taking all kinds . of adventures. I see IT seems that the story is really great. Where does the writer of the story come from? She's a university student in england, but she's in australian. Listen to the next question. Good morning, sir. I want to join the art club. Good morning, Susan. Welcome to join us. But why do you want to join us? I'm interested in art, and drawing is my hobby. Do you have any paintings to show us? Yes, here is one. I drew the picture last week. Well, IT looks great. The animals in the picture look lovely. So can I join the club? Of course, and we will have an art festival on june the twelve. Can you come and give us a hand? I'd love to. Good morning, sir. I want to join the art club. Good morning, Susan. Welcome to join us. But why do you want to join us? I'm interested in art, and drawing is my hobby. Do you have any paintings . to show us? Yes, here is one. I drew the picture . last week. Well, IT looks great. The animals in the picture . look lovely. So can I join the club? Of course, and we will have an art festival on june the twelve. Can you come and give us a hand? I'd love to. Listen to the next question. The yellow mountain is one of the most famous mountains in china. IT lies in the south of anyway. The best time to visit the mountain is from march to november. Every year, thousands of travellers go there. It's not far from nanjing. IT takes about two hours to get there by plane or six hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. When you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the White clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit. The yellow mountain is one of the most famous mountains in china. IT lies in the south of anyway. The best time to visit the mountain is from march to november. Every year, thousands of travellers go there. It's not far from nanjing. IT takes about two hours to get there by plane or six hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. When you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the White clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit. 听力部分到此结束。 第三次月考模拟练习卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期 （浙江专用） 人教版 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 1．What does Sam want to be when he grows up? A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A bookseller. 2．What does Anna think of the book Little Women? A．It’s difficult. B．It’s boring. C．It’s educational. 3．Which natural wonder are they talking about? A．Mount Qomolangma. B．Lake Baikal. C．The Great Barrier Reef. 4．What is the elephant’s weight? A．About 4,000 kilos. B．About 5,000 kilos. C．About 6,000 kilos. 5．When did the flood sweep through Wuhan? A．Today. B．Yesterday. C．Last week. 二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分） 听第一段对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．An adventure story. B．A terrible monster. C．A famous writer. 7．Where is the writer of the story from? A．England. B．Australia. C．America. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．Why does Susan want to join the art club? A．Because she likes music. B．Because she likes drawing. C．Because she likes dancing. 9．What is in Susan’s picture? A．Flowers. B．Animals. C．Mountains. 10．When will they have the art festival? A．On June 12th. B．On June 20th. C．On July 12th. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11．Where is the Yellow Mountain? A．In the south of Anhui. B．In the north of Anhui. C．In the middle of Anhui. 12．When is the best time to visit the Yellow Mountain? A．In February. B．In October. C．In December. 13．How should you go to the Yellow Mountain from Nanjing? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By plane. 14．How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing? A．Two hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours. 15．What can you enjoy while you are climbing the mountain? A．White clouds. B．Wild animals. C．Talk shows. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A Hobbies are very important to students. They help students relax and learn new skills. Here are some ways to help students find good hobbies. Follow their interests. If a student likes drawing, give him paper and pencils. If he likes music, let him learn an instrument. Never ask him to do something he dislikes. Try new activities. You can take students to try sports, music or art clubs. They may find a new hobby they love. And it will make their school life more colorful. Enjoy hobbies together. Play basketball, draw pictures or read books with students. It helps you get on well with them. Don’t push. Don’t make students take up your favorite hobbies. Let them choose what they like. Hobbies make students’ lives colourful and help them grow up happily. 16．The passage is written for ________. A．teachers and parents B．students C．doctors D．drivers 17．The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A．paper B．a new hobby C．music D．an instrument 18．Which can help you have a better relationship with students? A．Following their interests. B．Trying new activities. C．Enjoying hobbies together. D．Not pushing them. B What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps about first aid you should follow. Broken bones (骨折): Take away clothing from the hurt. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the hurt with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be hurts from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. Please always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the hurt is serious. 19．What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A．Put an ice pack on the hurt. B．Wash the bite area with soap and water. C．Take the hurt person to the hospital. D．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. 20．Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds? A．Let his head not tilt back. B．Let his head tilt forward a little. C．Let him sit up. D．Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 21．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．First aid for some accidental hurts. B．Steps of looking for medical care. C．Advice on ways not to get hurt. D．Ways to ask for help for getting hurt. 22．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A． B． C． D． C An “ancient city” appeared on the surface of a lake. But after about half an hour, the “city” was gone. You might think that some unknown forces were in control of it. But it’s believed that the “city on the lake” was actually a mirage (海市蜃楼). A mirage is a false view caused by light and air. Normally, light travels in a straight line, but it can bend (弯曲 ) and change direction depending on what it passes through. This bending is called “refraction”. If air has different temperatures, light will bend in different ways when passing through it. This can create a false image (影像) of a nearby object. The air close to the lake is colder and thicker than the air higher up, because the lake takes in most of the heat. The buildings in the mirage were actually on a nearby mountain. But their image appeared above the lake because light bent in different air temperatures. Mirages happen not only over large bodies of water, but also anywhere where the ground can absorb (吸收) a lot of heat. They are often seen on the hot roads and in the desert. The next time you think you see a pool of water on the road on a hot summer day, you will know it’s just a mirage — an image of the sky caused by bending light. 23．How does light normally travel? A． B． C． D． 24．What does the underlined word “refraction” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Light travels straight. B．Light bends and changes direction. C．Air absorbs heat. D．False images aren’t created. 25．Which of the following is TRUE about mirages? A．Mirages only happen over lakes. B．We can never see mirages on hot roads. C．The mirage is a false image caused by light and air. D．Mirages last for a very long time. 26．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a guidebook. B．In a news report. C．On a school noticeboard. D．In a science magazine. D China is set to enter a new era of space exploration, with its first private manned suborbital (亚轨道的) tourism project scheduled to launch in 2028. On January 22, a private aerospace company said that its spacecraft Chuanyuezhe-1 will carry paying tourists to the edge of space, known as the Karman Line (卡门线). Among the first group of over twenty passengers is popular actor Huang Jingyu. “It’s a great honor to fly to space aboard a Chinese-made spaceship,” Huang said in a video announcement, adding that he will take professional training for the journey. The different list also includes a respected scientist, leaders from business and technology, and even a humanoid robot. Each ticket is priced at 3 million yuan, with a 10% deposit to secure a seat. The Chuanyuezhe-1 is designed to carry seven people to an altitude of 100 kilometers. During the flight, tourists will experience weightlessness for three to six minutes and enjoy breathtaking views of Earth through a large window. The company states that the spacecraft’s reusable “Cloud Landing System” has passed strict tests, ensuring a safe return. This project represents a big change. Space travel, once only a dream for the public, is becoming more accessible. While currently expensive, advances in technology promise a future where more people might look down at our planet from the stars, turning humanity’s oldest dream into a real new chapter. 27．Which of the following is TRUE about Chuanyuezhe-1 according to the passage? A．It can carry more than 20 paying tourists at a time. B．It will send tourists to the Karman Line in 2029. C．Its Cloud Landing System has passed strict safety tests. D．It is designed to let tourists stay in space for 6 minutes at least. 28．Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT? A．The spacecraft Chuanyuezhe-1 can carry seven people at a time. B．Huang Jingyu will take professional training before the journey. C．The Cloud Landing System has passed strict tests to ensure safety. D．Space travel will become completely free for everyone in the future. 29．What will probably happen to space travel in the future? A．It will become cheaper and more people can afford it. B．It will only be open to actors and scientists. C．The Chuanyuezhe-1 will stop operating soon. D．People will no longer be interested in it. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Huang Jingyu’s Space Travel Dream B．A New Reusable Spacecraft in China C．The Expensive Ticket of Private Space Tour D．China’s First Private Space Tourism to Come in 2028 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从方框中选择合适的选项补全短文，然后完成最后一小题。 Parents always tell you that the school days are the happiest in your life. I’m sure you would disagree and wonder if they were ever teenagers. Of course they were, but they easily forget the teenagers’ stressful life. You think you are old enough to make your own decisions, but your parents don’t think so. If you don’t do as your parents say, you will have a hard time. 31 These arguments, although they are stressful, are necessary for you. 32 But what if you don’t get good grades in the exams? What if you like sports or music? Your parents might want you to go to university so they will want you to do nothing but study. 33 And you want to look good, so you’ll spend hours getting ready for a party, but your parents don’t like your clothes. 34 Do you ever face these problems? If so, what do you do to make your life simpler? Write to me and let me know how you solve them. A．You may argue with your parents a lot. B．Your parents might also push you to do well in exams. C． Maybe you want to relax through playing basketball or computer games. D．Maybe you want to change your hair color, but your parents won’t let you. E. If you don’t agree, they will tell you how important it is to have a good education. If you want to get on with your parents, what will you do?  (不多于10个单词) 35 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Friendship often starts from small, kind actions. When the Smith family moved into the house next door, I didn’t think we would ever be friends. They seemed quiet and kept to themselves. My family, on the other hand, was loud and 36 . Our house was always full of laughter and music. One Saturday morning, I was mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) when I saw Mr. Smith trying to 37 a heavy bookshelf into his house. He looked tired. Without thinking, I 38 the mower and walked over. “Need a 39 ?”I asked. He looked surprised but smiled. “That would be wonderful. Thank you.” Together, we carried the bookshelf 40 . After we finished, Mrs. Smith offered me a glass of cold lemonade. We talked for a while, and I learned that they had just moved from a small town and felt a little 41 in the big city. A few weeks later, a big storm hit our area. The power went out suddenly. Our house was 42 , and we couldn’t find any candles (蜡烛). Remembering our 43 , my mom said, “Let’s ask the Smiths.” We knocked on their door, feeling a little 44 . Mr. Smith opened the door, holding a large flashlight. “ 45 !” he said warmly. “We have plenty of candles and food.” That night, we sat in the Smiths’ living room, sharing stories and 46 by candlelight. It was then that I realized how 47 it was to have good neighbours. Now, the Smiths are no longer just the people next door. We 48 tools and get help from each other. Mrs. Smith often brings over delicious pies she bakes, and my dad helps them with their garden. That first hand I offered that Saturday morning led to a wonderful 49 between two families. Indeed, friendship begins with a simple act of 50 . 36．A．polite B．lively C．serious D．shy 37．A．carry B．buy C．repair D．clean 38．A．put up B．turned off C．stuck to D．knocked down 39．A．tool B．hand C．break D．ride 40．A．upstairs B．downstairs C．inside D．outside 41．A．lost B．noisy C．angry D．dangerous 42．A．big B．small C．bright D．dark 43．A．family B．friends C．neighbours D．relatives 44．A．silly B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed 45．A．Come in B．Go out C．Move away D．Keep out 46．A．studying B．arguing C．laughing D．working 47．A．strange B．lucky C．difficult D．sad 48．A．share B．sell C．hide D．forget 49．A．gift B．letter C．job D．friendship 50．A．coldness B．happiness C．darkness D．kindness 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） bad   pain   careless   safe   nervous It was a sunny day yesterday, and the children were excited about their PE class. During a game, Emma fell and hurt her knee. She tried to stand up, but she found that she couldn’t move because of a great 51 in her leg. “Will it be OK? What if I can’t walk?” Emma 52 asked her teacher, Mr Lee. Mr Lee checked her knee carefully and said, “You might have twisted (扭伤) your knee. If you don’t rest that knee, it might get much 53 . You should put some ice on it first.” Then he got some ice and put it on Emma’s knee. Then he said, “Emma, you should stop playing like this and go to the doctor’s office at once.” “Thank you, Mr Lee,” Emma said. “But how can I avoid getting hurt like this in the future?” Mr Lee replied, “You should always warm up before playing sports. And you shouldn’t be 54 when playing sports. All in all, 55 is the most important thing.” “I’ll remember them,” Emma said. The next day, Emma felt a little better. She shared her experience with her friends. She told them to take good care of themselves when they did sports. They all listened carefully and thanked her for the advice. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last week, our math teacher gave back our exam papers. When I saw my score was 56 (低于) the average, I felt so upset that I just sat silently in my seat. I knew it was simply because I was too careless during the exam. I hardly 57 (检查) my answers and made many silly mistakes. I couldn’t talk about my feelings to 58 (任何人) until my math teacher Mr Wang sat with me. He noticed my low spirits and gave me a useful 59 (建议). He said, “ 60 (失败) isn’t the end but a chance to learn. Learn from your mistakes and 61 (避免) repeating them in future.” After hearing his words, I took a 62 (深) breath and then started to correct my mistakes carefully. 63 (幸运), with his help and my own hard work, I got a much better grade in the final math exam. My math teacher was 64 (骄傲) of me. I was very thankful for his help and made my 65 (决定) to buy him a present in return. C. 阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thangka (唐卡) is 66 special kind of painting. It 67 (find) only in Tibet, China now. Thangka paintings have a long history that started from the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). It shows Tibetan people’s lives. So far, Thangka paintings 68 (catch) the public’s attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also done a lot 69 (protect) the art. The color of Thangka paintings looks wonderful and special. It always makes people 70 (interest) in this art form. Because of the special environment of Tibet 71 the excellent skills of artists, the paints used in Thangka are different from other ones. They are made from minerals (矿物质) like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made 72 hand. However, with the development of technology, people now use much 73 (cheap) chemicals to make Thangka paints. The traditional paints took a lot of work and people always made 74 (they) in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the old skills were completely lost. It’s a pity that the traditional Thangka 75 (painting) are difficult to find now. 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪，可以更好地应对生活中的各种困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以“Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions”为题向广大中学生征文，请你结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文向报刊投稿，谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义。提示如下： Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions Your Experience The Ways The Importance What happened? How did you deal with it? communicate with others take exercise ... help solve the problems avoid causing more trouble ... 注意： 1．80~100词。题目已给出，不计入总字数。 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．文章中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $