摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦外研版六年级下册核心语法与语言技能,通过分层题型系统强化时态、固定搭配等高频考点,兼顾语言能力与思维品质培养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15题|时态标志词判断、固定搭配辨析|从基础语法点(时态、冠词)到情景应用,形成"概念-辨析-应用"链条|
|单词填空|15空|词形转换(名/形/代)、时态呼应|以词性变化为核心,关联时态、比较级等语法点|
|句型转换|7题|疑问句/否定句结构、划线提问技巧|围绕句式转换规则,构建"原句分析-结构调整-验证"逻辑|
|完形填空|10空|语境词义匹配、上下文逻辑推理|以语篇为载体,融合时态、连词等语法知识与语境理解|
|阅读理解|6题|信息定位、细节理解|从事实信息提取到简单推理,培养阅读思维|
|书面表达|1篇|话题结构搭建、基础句型运用|整合词汇、语法知识,实现语言输出能力提升|
内容正文:
小升初高频考点冲刺复习训练(专项训练)-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)六年级下册
适用版本:外研版(三起)(2012) 六年级下册
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单项选择(每题2分,共30分)
请将正确答案的序号填在题前括号内。
( ) 1. My brother ______ to Beijing last summer holiday.
A. go B. went C. will go
( ) 2. Lingling is going to ______ a picture book tomorrow morning.
A. read B. reads C. reading
( ) 3. There ______ some milk and two eggs on the table.
A. is B. are C. was
( ) 4. —______ bag is this? —It's Amy's bag.
A. Who B. Whose C. Which
( ) 5. I want ______ some water. I'm thirsty.
A. drink B. to drink C. drinking
( ) 6. Daming can ______ English very well.
A. speak B. say C. talk
( ) 7. It will ______ windy in Jinan tomorrow.
A. be B. is C. are
( ) 8. My mother often ______ TV in the evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watched
( ) 9. We are proud ______ our country.
A. of B. for C. in
( ) 10. —How ______ is the coat? —It's fifty yuan.
A. many B. much C. long
( ) 11. Sam likes playing ______ football, but he doesn't like playing ______ piano.
A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the
( ) 12. I ______ to school by bike every day.
A. go B. went C. going
( ) 13. The little girl is afraid ______ dogs.
A. to B. of C. with
( ) 14. ______ clever boy he is!
A. What B. What a C. How
( ) 15. Please ______ quiet in the library.
A. keep B. keeping C. keeps
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共15分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
1. Look! The children ____________ (play) games in the park.
2. He ____________ (visit) his grandparents last weekend.
3. My father is a ____________ (work). He works in a factory.
4. This is my pen. ____________ (you) is on the desk.
5. It's ____________ (sun) today. We can go for a picnic.
6. There are many ____________ (sheep) on the farm.
7. I want ____________ (buy) a new schoolbag.
8. She usually ____________ (get) up at six o'clock in the morning.
9. Tom is ____________ (tall) than his younger brother.
10. Don't ____________ (run) in the classroom. It's dangerous.
11. My mother ____________ (cook) dinner for us every day.
12. We will ____________ (have) a sports meeting next week.
13. The boy can ____________ (swim) very fast.
14. Thank you for ____________ (help) me with my English.
15. These ____________ (child) are singing songs happily.
三、句型转换(每空1分,共15分)
按照要求改写句子,每空一词,缩写算一词。
1. I go to school on foot every day.(改为一般疑问句)
____________ you ____________ to school on foot every day?
2. She will go to the zoo tomorrow.(改为否定句)
She ____________ ____________ to the zoo tomorrow.
3. He finished his homework at seven last night.(对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ he ____________ his homework last night?
4. The bag is blue.(对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ is the bag?
5. There is some juice in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)
____________ there ____________ juice in the bottle?
6. I like spring best.(对划线部分提问)
____________ season ____________ you like best?
7. My favourite food is noodles.(改为同义句)
I ____________ noodles ____________.
四、完形填空(每空2分,共20分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,将序号填入题前括号内。
Last Sunday, I went to the park 1____ my parents. The weather was fine and the sun was bright. There were 2____ people in the park. Some people walked along the lake, 3____ played under the big trees.
My father 4____ fishing by the lake. My mother 5____ beautiful flowers. I ran on the grass and flew a kite. The kite flew very 6____ in the sky. At noon, we had a picnic. We brought some bread, fruit and juice. The food was very 7____.
In the afternoon, we 8____ some birds singing in the trees. They were lovely. Time passed quickly. It was time 9____ go home. We felt tired 10____ very happy. We had a wonderful day.
( ) 1. A. and B. with C. for
( ) 2. A. many B. much C. any
( ) 3. A. other B. another C. others
( ) 4. A. go B. went C. goes
( ) 5. A. saw B. see C. sees
( ) 6. A. high B. tall C. short
( ) 7. A. bad B. delicious C. dirty
( ) 8. A. listened B. heard C. looked
( ) 9. A. to B. for C. of
( ) 10. A. so B. and C. but
五、阅读理解(每空2分,共12分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Passage One
Hello, everyone. My name is Lucy. I am twelve years old. I come from England. Now I live in China with my parents. My father is an English teacher and my mother is a doctor.
I study in No.1 Primary School. I like my school very much. My favourite subject is English, because it is easy for me. I also like music. I can sing many English songs. After school, I often read books and do sports. On weekends, I usually visit my Chinese friend, Li Ming. He teaches me Chinese, and I teach him English. We are good friends.
( ) 1. Where is Lucy from?
A. China. B. England. C. America.
( ) 2. What is Lucy's mother's job?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker.
( ) 3. What is Lucy's favourite subject?
A. Music. B. Chinese. C. English.
Passage Two
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy lots of food. On New Year's Eve, families have a big dinner together. They eat dumplings and other delicious food.
On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. Children can get red packets from their parents and grandparents. All people are happy during the festival.
( ) 4. When does the Spring Festival usually come?
A. In March. B. In January or February. C. In December.
( ) 5. What do people eat on New Year's Eve?
A. Dumplings. B. Cakes. C. Bread.
( ) 6. Who can get red packets?
A. Adults. B. Children. C. Old people.
六、书面表达(8分)
小学六年时光即将结束,马上就要告别小学、步入初中。请你以My Primary School Life为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍自己的小学生活。
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;2. 不少于5句话;3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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参考答案及详细解析
一、单项选择(每题2分,共30分)
1. B 解析:last summer holiday为一般过去时标志词,go的过去式为went。
2. A 解析:be going to 后接动词原形,为一般将来时固定结构。
3. A 解析:there be句型遵循就近原则,milk为不可数名词,be动词用is。
4. B 解析:whose用于询问物品归属,意为“谁的”。
5. B 解析:want to do sth. 为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”。
6. A 解析:speak后接语言,speak English说英语。
7. A 解析:will为情态动词,后接动词原形be。
8. B 解析:often为一般现在时标志词,主语my mother为第三人称单数,动词用三单形式watches。
9. A 解析:be proud of 为固定短语,意为“为……感到骄傲”。
10. B 解析:how much用于询问价格,how many询问数量。
11. B 解析:球类运动前不加定冠词the,乐器前必须加定冠词the。
12. A 解析:every day为一般现在时标志词,主语为第一人称,动词用原形。
13. B 解析:be afraid of 为固定搭配,意为“害怕……”。
14. B 解析:what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数,为感叹句固定句型。
15. A 解析:please后接动词原形,为祈使句用法。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共15分)
1. are playing 解析:look为现在进行时标志词,结构为be+现在分词。
2. visited 解析:last weekend为一般过去时标志词,动词用过去式。
3. worker 解析:worker工人,职业名词,符合语境。
4. Yours 解析:名词性物主代词,指代your pen。
5. sunny 解析:形容词作表语,sunny晴朗的。
6. sheep 解析:sheep单复数同形。
7. to buy 解析:want to do sth.固定搭配。
8. gets 解析:usually为一般现在时,主语三单,动词变三单。
9. taller 解析:than为比较级标志,tall的比较级为taller。
10. run 解析:don't后接动词原形。
11. cooks 解析:every day为一般现在时,主语三单,动词变三单。
12. have 解析:will后接动词原形。
13. swim 解析:can为情态动词,后接动词原形。
14. helping 解析:thank you for doing sth.固定搭配。
15. children 解析:these后接可数名词复数。
三、句型转换(每空1分,共15分)
1. Do; go
2. won't; go
3. When; did; finish
4. What; colour
5. Is; any
6. Which; do
7. like; best
四、完形填空(每空2分,共20分)
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C
五、阅读理解(每空2分,共12分)
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B
六、书面表达(8分)
参考范文:
My Primary School Life
I am twelve years old. I will leave my primary school soon. I love my school very much. The teachers are kind and the classmates are friendly. I learn many subjects at school, such as English and Maths. I often play games with my friends after class. I have a happy primary school life. I will never forget my beautiful school.
评分标准:
1. 书写规范、语句通顺、无语法错误,6-8分;2. 语句通顺、少量语法错误,4-5分;3. 语句不通顺、错误较多,1-3分;4. 未书写0分。
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