小升初英语语法·模块4 英语四大基础时态（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版(三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四大基础时态，以时间维度构建知识逻辑，通过分层训练提升时态运用的准确性与语境适应性，培养语言能力和思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |A层|动词变形15题、单选12题|直接考查时态标志词识别与结构应用|从单一动词形式到简单语境，建立"标志词-结构"对应认知| |B层|填空8题、句型转换6题、易混辨析8题|综合运用时态，涉及否定/疑问转换及易混时态辨析|通过变式训练深化对时态时间内涵的理解| |C层|改错6题、同义句4题、短文填空5空|在语篇中纠错与转换，提升时态运用准确性|实现从孤立知识点到语篇语境的综合应用迁移|

2026年小升初英语（外研三起）语法专项训练 模块4 英语四大基础时态 核心知识点梳理 1. 一般现在时：表经常性、习惯性动作或客观事实。标志词：often, usually, sometimes, always, every day/week。结构：主语非三单+动词原形；主语三单+动词三单形式。 2. 现在进行时：表此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。标志词：now, look!, listen!, at the moment。结构：am/is/are + 动词现在分词（ing形式）。 3. 一般过去时：表过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。标志词：yesterday, last..., just now, in the past, 过去具体时间。结构：主语+动词过去式。 4. 一般将来时：表将要发生的动作或状态。标志词：tomorrow, next..., soon, in the future。结构：will+动词原形 / be going to+动词原形。 A 层 基础过关 一. 动词正确形式变形（三单/ing/过去式） 1. play（三单）______ 2. run（现在分词）______ 3. watch（三单）______ 4. eat（过去式）______ 5. swim（现在分词）______ 6. go（三单）______ 7. do（三单）______ 8. have（三单）______ 9. take（过去式）______ 10. make（现在分词）______ 11. fly（三单）______ 12. read（过去式）______ 13. dance（现在分词）______ 14. walk（过去式）______ 15. wash（三单）______ 二. 单项选择 1. I often ______ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watched C. watching 2. Look! The bird ______ in the sky. A. fly B. is flying C. flew 3. She ______ to school yesterday morning. A. go B. goes C. went 4. We ______ a picnic next Sunday. A. will have B. have C. had 5. My father usually ______ up at 7:00. A. get B. gets C. got 6. Listen! Someone ______ in the room. A. sing B. is singing C. sang 7. Tom ______ his homework last night. A. do B. does C. did 8. They ______ basketball tomorrow afternoon. A. play B. will play C. played 9. The sun ______ in the east every day. A. rise B. rises C. rose 10. My mother ______ now. Don’t disturb her. A. cooks B. is cooking C. cooked 11. I ______ a new book last week. A. buy B. buys C. bought 12. We ______ to the park soon. A. will go B. go C. went B 层 能力提升 三. 用动词适当形式填空 1. My sister ______ (like) reading. She often ______ (read) books at night. 2. Look! They ______ (play) football on the playground. 3. I ______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. 4. We ______ (have) a math test tomorrow morning. 5. Sometimes he ______ (not do) his homework on time. 6. What ______ you ______ (do) now? I ______ (clean) my room. 7. She ______ (go) to Beijing with her parents yesterday. 8. There ______ (be) a new film in the cinema next week. 四. 句型转换 1. He plays football every day.（改为否定句）________________________ 2. They are swimming in the pool.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 3. I finished my homework last night.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 4. We will go on a trip tomorrow.（对划线部分提问）________________________ 5. She is reading a book now.（对划线部分提问）________________________ 6. Tom watches TV every evening.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 五. 单项选择（易混辨析） 1. —What ______ you usually do on weekends? —I usually read books. A. do B. did C. will 2. My brother ______ TV when I get home every day. A. watch B. is watching C. watched 3. They ______ a good time at the party yesterday. A. have B. had C. will have 4. There ______ a sports meeting next Friday. A. is B. was C. will be 5. —Where is your mother? —She ______ in the kitchen. A. cooks B. is cooking C. cooked 6. I ______ up early every morning, but I ______ up late yesterday. A. get; got B. got; get C. get; get 7. I ______ hard and I will keep studying. A. learn B. learned C. will learn 8. —______ you go to the park tomorrow? —Yes, I will. A. Do B. Did C. Will C 层 冲刺拔尖 六. 单句改错 1. He often go to school on foot. ________________________ 2. Look! The children swim in the river. ________________________ 3. I see a lovely cat yesterday. ________________________ 4. They will goes to Shanghai next week. ________________________ 5. She is always play the piano on Sundays. ________________________ 6. We were watch TV at home last night. ________________________ 七. 同义句改写 1. I am going to visit my teacher tomorrow.（换用will句型）________________________ 2. He walks to school every day.（替换出行句式，保留原时态）________________________ 3. They had a good time in the park.（同义短语替换）________________________ 4. She is reading English at the moment.（同义句转换）________________________ 八. 短文时态填空 My name is Lucy. I usually ______ (get) up at 6:30. Now I ______ (read) English books. Yesterday I ______ (go) to the library. Tomorrow I ______ (visit) my grandma. I ______ (have) a happy life. 参考答案 一. 动词正确形式变形：1.plays 2.running 3.watches 4.ate 5.swimming 6.goes 7.does 8.has 9.took 10.making 11.flies 12.read 13.dancing 14.walked 15.washes 二. 单项选择：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.A 三. 用动词适当形式填空：1.likes, reads 2.are playing 3.visited 4.will have 5.doesn’t do 6.are, doing, am cleaning 7.went 8.will be 四. 句型转换： 1. He doesn’t play football every day. 2. Are they swimming in the pool? 3. Did you finish your homework last night? 4. What will you do tomorrow? 5. What is she doing now? 6. Does Tom watch TV every evening? 五. 单项选择（易混辨析）：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 六. 单句改错： 1. go→goes（一般现在时三单） 2. swim→are swimming（现在进行时） 3. see→saw（一般过去式） 4. goes→go（will后加动词原形） 5. 去掉is，play→plays（一般现在时三单，频度副词连用，无需be动词） 6. 去掉were（实义动词过去式无需be动词） 七. 同义句改写： 1. I will visit my teacher tomorrow. 2. He goes to school on foot every day. 3. They enjoyed themselves in the park. 4. She is reading English right now. 八. 短文时态填空：get, am reading, went, will visit, have 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $