内容正文:
时态辨析
2026年小升初英语复习讲练测(江苏专版)
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进行时
将来时
过去时
现在时
1
四大时态核心精讲
易错点提醒
3
时态易混辨析
2
录
目
2
此刻
画画
昨天
踢球
明天
旅行
上
早
读书
核心精讲
四大时态
3
状态
真理
习惯
现在的状态
一般现在时
客观真理或
习惯性动作
表示经常性、
一般现在时
4
on Sundays...
often
usually
10
3
every
day/week
31
30
29
28
25
24
23
22
21
19
18
17
16
15
14
12
11
5
5
6
7
4
8
3
9
26
2
10
1
12
11
6
SAT
9
8
7
4
2
1
FRI
THU
WED
TUE
MON
SUN
always
时间标志词
sometimes
5
is
be
as
• have → h
常见特殊变化
4
is
be变
,
as
have变h
特殊情况要记牢,
特殊
!
es
再加
y变
来结尾,
+y
辅音
以铺音字母+y结尾,
变y为i加es
3
ies
stud
study
y→i+es
才顺口!
es
加上
s, x,ch, sh在后,
以s, x,ch,sh结尾,加es
es
wash
wash
2
+es
s!
直接加个
大部分动词,
一般情况,加s
1
S
take
take
+S
6
疑问句
like reading?
she
Does
否定句
like reading.
doesn't
She
肯定句
reading.
likes
She
7
·表示过去发生的动作或状态
·过去习惯行为
一般过去时
8
DAYS AGO
过去
3
LASTWEEK
just now
3 days ago
last week
yesterday
...ago, just now, in 2025...
yesterday, last week,
时间标志词
9
STOP
pped
sto
stop
双写+ed
ied
carr
carry
y→i+ed
ed
liv
live
d (e结尾)
+
2
ed
play
play
ed
规则动词过去式变化≤
10
分类记忆,事半功倍
不规则动词变化(分类记忆)
did
do
went
go
其他高频词
cut
cut
原形不变
slept
sleep
eep→ept
wrote
write
i→o
drank
drink
i→a
11
to the park?
you
Did
?
疑问
football.
didn't play
He
No!
grandma.
visited
Yes!
肯定
否定
go
I
12
MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT SUN
next week
tomorrow
计划、打算或预测
表示将来要发生的动作
一般将来时
13
今晚/今天晚上
this evening
下周/明年
next week/year
明天
tomorrow
在未来
in the future
14
常用于天气、预测、意愿
临时决定或即时想法
单纯将来/意愿/预测
预测
通常有时间表或清单
事先决定要做某事
有计划、打算
单纯将来/意愿
will+动原→
be going to+动原→计划打算
计划
will
看起来要下雨,明
天我会晚点到。我
想我会努力的!
be going to
两种结构对比
酸奶
苹果
鸡蛋
面包
牛奶
协行行覆表
购物清单
周末去超市购物,
下个月去旅行。
我计划
15
+其他。
动词原形
结构:主语+be(am/is/are)+ going to +
. . .?
buy
Is he going to
疑问:
buy
He isn't going to
否定:
a book.
buy
He is going to
肯定:
OPERYOURHIND
BOOKS
句式结构(be going to)
16
例句
我们将要去北京。
to Beijing.
will go
We
等。
临时决定、预测、承诺、意愿
常用于
表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态,
用法
+动词原形+其他。
will
主语+
结构
句式结构(will)
17
18
5
6
4
8
3
9
now!
2
10
1
12
11
at the moment...
listen,
look,
now,
时间标志词
19
变ie为y再加-ing
以ie结尾,
ie→y+ing
双写+ing
去e+ing
+ing
现在分词(-ing)变化规则
重读闭音节,末尾只
有一个辅音字母,双
写该辅音字母再加-ing
去掉e再加-ing
以不发音的e结尾,
直接在词尾加-ing
一般情况下,
ning
run
ing
ly
Lie
run
writing
e
writ
reading
read
20
doing
are
is
am
homework?
doing
you
Are
疑问
aren't swimming.
They
否定
is singing.
She
肯定
句式结构
21
before I arrived.
They had left
a book now.
She is reading
the film.
I have seen
6
3
9
12
6
3
9
12
辨析
时态易混
6
3
9
12
6
3
9
12
22
此刻进行
am/is/are + doing
现在正在
现在进行
未发生/计划
will/be going to
将来
一般将来
已完成动作
动词过去式
过去
一般过去
习惯、真理
动词原形/三单
经常/现在
一般现在
用法区别
关键结构
核心时间
时态
四大时态对比总表
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考点再现
1. My father has a lot of books. He ________(like) reading.
2. —What does Bob do on Sundays?
—He often ________(watch) cartoons.
3. She ________(read) English every morning.
4.My father __________(fix) the broken clock last weekend.
5.The lion was so sad because a man __________(catch) it with a net.
6. Feifei often __________water in the morning, but she __________ milk yesterday.(drink)
7. I________(play) basketball with my friends tomorrow.
8. It ________(rain) tomorrow, because it's windy and cloudy today.
likes
watches
reads
fixed
caught
drinks drank
will play
will rain
24
25
likes
He
正确
like
He
错误
-s/-es
一般现在时:第三人称单数必须加
易错点1
26
是过去
过去
的时
间
昨天
was
is →
did
do
牢
记
不
忘
was
is
did
do
went
go
需牢记!
不规则动词
一般过去时:
记
忆
宫
殿
易错点2
做完了
走远了
远方
went
go
是过去
is-was
做完了,
do-did
走远了,
go-went
记忆口诀:
不规则动词
掌握
27
表示“将有.…..”
there is/are going to be
或
there will be
记住:一般将来时的therebe句型,常用
zt
MATCH DAY
?
a match...
will have
There
a match.
will be
There
VS
MATCH DAY
There will be
There will have
there is/are going to be!
一般将来时:there be句型用
易错点3
28
n
ru
这个辅音字母再加-ing
双写
规则:重读闭音节,末尾只有1个辅音字母,
变大啦!
双写
n
ing
nn
ru
ing
writ
e
writ
再加-ing
去掉e
规则:以不发音的e结尾,
飞走啦!
e飞走
running(双写)
run
write → writing(去e)
变化别出错
-ing
现在进行时:
易错点
不能少!
双写
规则要记字,
记住口诀:
辅音
去e
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考点再现
( )1. My sister ________ a nurse. She ________ swimming.
A. is;like B. is;likes C. are;like D. are;likes
( )2.—________ they often ________ these old men?
—Yes, they ________.
A. Do;help;are B. Are;helping;are C. Do;help;do D. Are;helped;do
( )3.Yesterday they called you, but you __________ at home.
A. wasn't B. weren't C. didn't D. don't
( )4.Kitty bought some fresh vegetables in the supermarket __________.
A. every day B. tomorrow C. yesterday afternoon D. next weekend
( )5. You are my best friend. You __________ me a lot in the past. I will never __________ our time together.
A. help; forget B. helped; forgot C. help; forgot D. helped; forget
B
C
B
C
D
30
考点再现
( )6. I’m ________ back home soon.
A. go B. going C. goes
( )7. Nancy is going to ______ a story.
A. telling B. tell C. tells
( )8. There is going to _______ a basketball match tomorrow.
A. be B. have C. is
( )9. Kate is ________a cake for her mother.
A. make B. makeing C. making
( )10.—What is the boy doing?
—He is ________ high jump.
A. do B. does C. doing
B
B
A
C
C
31
强化训练
一、单项选择
( )1. My father ________ a newspaper every morning, but he ________ a novel this morning.
A. reads; read B. read; reads C. reads; reads
( )2. —What __________ your sister __________ now?
—She __________ her homework.
A. do; do; does B. is; doing; is doing C. did; do; did
( )3. They __________ in Shanghai in 2020, and now they __________ in Beijing.
A. lived; live B. live; lived C. live; live
( )4. —__________ you __________ your homework yet?
—Yes, I __________ it an hour ago.
A. Have; finished; finished B. Do; finish; finished C. Have; finished; have finished
( )5. There __________ a football match in our school next Saturday.
A. is B. will be C. was
A
B
A
A
B
32
强化训练
( )6. Look! The birds __________ in the sky. They __________ here every spring.
A. fly; fly B. are flying; fly C. fly; are flying
( )7. I __________ never __________ to the Great Wall. I __________ there next month.
A. have; been; will go B. went; /; go C. have; gone; am going
( )8. —When __________ you __________ to Nanjing?
—Last year. I __________ there for a year.
A. did; go; have been B. do; go; am C. did; go; went
( )9. She ______ TV at 8 o'clock every evening, but she ____ TV last night because she was ill.
A. watches; didn't watch B. watch; doesn't watch C. is watching; didn't watch
( )10. —How long __________ you __________ English?
—For three years. I __________ it in 2022.
A. have; learned; started B. do; learn; start C. have; learned; start
B
A
A
A
A
33
强化训练
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.My brother often __________ (play) computer games after school.
2.Look! The children __________ (play) games in the park.
3.I __________ (not go) to school yesterday because I had a cold.
4.We _ _________ (have) a picnic this weekend. Would you like to join us?
5.My parents __________ (live) in this city since 2019.
plays
are playing
didn't go
will have/are going to have
have lived
34
强化训练
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
6.—What __________ you __________ (do) last weekend?
—I __________ (visit) my uncle and aunt.
7.Listen! The teacher __________ (talk) to the students in the classroom.
8.He __________ (finish) his homework yet. He has to do it now.
9.The sun __________ (rise) in the east and __________ (set) in the west.
10.They __________ (be) in the library just now, but now they __________ (be) in the playground.
did do
visited
is talking
hasn't finished
rises sets
were are
35
强化训练
三、按要求改写下列句子(每空一词)
1.I go to school on foot every day.(改为否定句)
I __________ __________ to school on foot every day.
2.They are having a party now.(对画线部分提问)
__________ are they __________ now?
3.He saw a big dog on the road yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ he __________ a big dog on the road yesterday?
4.We will go swimming this afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ you go swimming?
don't go
What doing
Did see
When will
36
强化训练
三、按要求改写下列句子(每空一词)
5.She has been to Paris three times.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ times has she been to Paris?
6.The boys play basketball on the playground every Saturday.(改为现在进行时)
The boys __________ __________ basketball on the playground now.
7.I read a storybook last night.(改为一般将来时)
I __________ __________ a storybook tonight.
8.He is going to visit his grandparents this Sunday.(改为否定句)
He __________ __________ going to visit his grandparents this Sunday.
How many
are playing
will read
is not
37
强化训练
四、根据中文提示完成句子(每空一词)
1.他每天早上七点刷牙。
He __________ his __________ at seven every morning.
2.看!我的妈妈正在厨房里做蛋糕。
Look! My mother __________ __________ a cake in the kitchen.
3.昨天我和我的朋友去游泳了。
I __________ __________ with my friends yesterday.
4.他们下周将要去北京旅游。
They __________ __________ __________ a trip to Beijing next week.
brushes teeth
is making
went swimming
will go on/are going on
38
强化训练
四、根据中文提示完成句子(每空一词)
5.我爸爸已经工作了十个小时了。
My father __________ __________ for ten hours.
6.她不经常看电视,但是今天她正在看电视。
She __________ __________ TV often, but she __________ __________ TV now.
7.你曾经吃过饺子吗?
__________ you ever __________ dumplings?
8.明天会是晴天吗?
__________ it __________ sunny tomorrow?
has worked
doesn't watch is watching
Have eaten
Will be
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ThankYou!
谢谢学习!
2026年小升初英语复习讲练测(江苏专版)
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