山东省威海荣成市16校联考（五四制）2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以传统文化与时代热点为情境载体，融合跨学科素材与经典文学，通过分层设问考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，适配初三期中检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读第一节|15题/30分|传统文化（年画/舞狮）、跨学科（数学之美）、经典文学（《爱丽丝梦游仙境》）|以“门神/黄金比例”等素材考查细节理解与推理，强化文化认同与思维逻辑性| |阅读第二节|5题/10分|传统节日（龙抬头）|通过“龙文化习俗”七选五，考查语篇衔接与文化传承理解| |语言应用|20题/20分|网络热词（Love laoji）、丝绸之路语法填空|结合“自我关怀”热词与历史文化，考查词汇运用与语法规则，体现时代性与人文性| |写作|2题/30分|作者访谈信息提取、社团活动应用文|通过“故事创作经历”与“社团生活”写作，考查信息整合与语言输出能力，培养表达与反思素养|

2025-2026学年度第二学期初三英语期中监测试题参考答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1. C 2. A 3.B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16. C 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. F 第二部分 语言应用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. B 29.B 30. B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. the oldest 32. a 33. times 34. (to) build 35. traveled 36. difficult 37. on 38. has played 39. shorter 40. but(加also不对) 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 41. Music, history and movies. 42. The main theme is about how people manage when times are hard and that everyone needs help sometimes. 43. It came from talking to an old lady about her experiences during the Second World War. 44. What are you working on at the moment?/What are you writing these days? 45. Being a teacher helped him most, because he knew students’ English learning needs well and could write stories for them. 第二节（满分20分） School clubs make my life colorful I joined the school music club this term. We get together every Friday afternoon to practice singing, learn to play musical instruments and put on wonderful shows for festivals and parties. Sometimes we also watch music videos and share our favorite songs with each other. Taking part in the club has brought me great changes. I have become much more confident and outgoing. I’ve made many close friends who have the same interest, and we often help and learn from each other. It not only makes my school life relaxing and enjoyable but also improves my communication and teamwork skills. I hope our school can organize more interesting club activities and open more different kinds of clubs. Besides, more professional teachers could be invited to give us useful advice. I’m sure school clubs will make our life more colorful and meaningful. 一、评分原则： 1. 本题满分为 20 分，分 5 个档次酌情给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 评分时应注意：内容要点的完整性；词汇和语法结构的多样性和准确性；上下文的连贯及语言的得体。 4. 评分时，应考虑拼写和标点符号的使用。 5. 如书写较差，影响对写作内容的理解，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（很好）：（17-20 分） — 覆盖所有要点，内容充实 — 语法结构多样，词汇丰富 — 语法结构和词汇应用准确，虽有个别错误，但为使用较复杂结构或词汇所致；显示出较强的语言运用能力 — 有效运用了连接成分，全文结构紧凑 — 达到了预期的写作目的 第四档（好）：（13-16 分） — 覆盖所有要点，内容较充实 — 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足写作的要求 — 语法结构和词汇应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因尝试运用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致— 运用了一些语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑 — 基本达到了预期的写作目的 第三档（一般）：（9-12 分） — 基本覆盖所有要点，内容基本充实 — 应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作的要求 — 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解 — 运用了简单的连接成分，全文内容基本连贯 — 尚能达到预期的写作目的 第二档（较差）：（5-8 分） — 未覆盖所有要点，内容不够充实 — 语法结构单调，词汇较贫乏 — 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解 — 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性 — 未能将信息清楚地传达给读者 第一档（差）：（0-4 分） — 要点不清晰，内容不充实，或严重离题 — 语法结构单调，词汇贫乏，词不达意 — 通篇语法或词汇错误，句子支离破碎 — 有效信息很少或几乎没有有效信息 · 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度第二学期初三英语期中监测试题 总分值：90分 答题时间：90分钟 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡 相应位置。 A Nianhua Nianhua is a kind of traditional(传统的)paintings,and people put it up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.The early nianhua is a picture of door gods ()Later,more things like the Kitchen God,women and babies show up.Usually,colourful Chinese New Year paintings are about people's everyday life and show wishes for happiness and good luck. The Lion Dance The Lion Dance is a traditional dance in China.Usually,two dancers in special clothes like a lion-one moves the lion's head and the other moves the lion's body and tail.They dance to the sounds of luo and drums and also play Chinese kung fu.At important festivals,people think the Lion Dance can bring good luck and happiness. Hongbao Hongbao is a gift of lucky money in a small red envelop )It's a way to send good wishes.Old people give it to children on some special days or the Spring Festival in China and even some other Asian (亚洲的)countries.Traditional red envelops often have few yellow Chinese words or symbols on them. 1.Which of the following can you see in early nianhua? A.The Kitchen God. B.A fat baby C.A door god. 2.What can we know about hongbao? A.We can use it to express our best wishes. B.It has many red Chinese words on it. C.It is just like a gift at all Chinese festivals 3.What do these three things have in common? A.They are welcome among children. 第1页，共8页 B.They are the symbols of good luck. C.They tell people how to live a better life. B You may feel that math is difficult and boring.Is it possible that you've been looking at math in the wrong way?Li Xing,a math professor at Ning Xia University, thinks math can be beautiful and fun.I completely agree with what he said. Numbers are beautiful There is math hidden in beautiful human bodies.Measure()the length from your head to your belly button and from your belly button to your feet.The ratio ( of these two numbers is always around 0.618.This is the golden ratio,which can be seen everywhere,like in nature,music and paintings. In Chinese poems,we can also see the beauty of numbers.As Li Bai wrote,"My skiff()has left ten thousand mountains far away""A thousand miles in one day". -all these numbers show how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he felt. Curves(曲线)are beautiful "Sine curves"are beautiful.They go towards the two opposite directions on and on without ever ending.When you look at them,you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the waves slowly moving."Tangent curve"is like a waterfall,just as Li Bai wrote,"dashing (down three thousand feet from on high". Formulas(公式)are beautiful There are some amazing formulas.In a right--angled triangle(直角三角形)，the square of the longest side is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.How amazing!Just as Chinese-American mathematician Chern Shingshen said "Math is fun!" 4.If the ratio of a thing is around 0.618, A.it has a golden color B.it looks like a human body C.it might bring people a sense of beauty 5.Why does the writer mention Li Bai and his poems in the passage? A.To introduce the topic. B.To support his opinion. C.To share the beauty of Li Bai's poems 6.What does a tangent curve look like? 第2页，共8页 7.What is the passage mainly about? A.Why math is beautiful and fun B.How we can learn math in a right way. C.How math helps us live a better life. C Confucianism(儒家思想)is welcome among Chinese people for more than2,OO0 years. To help people know how to do things kindly, Confucianism teaches the Five Constant Virtues () They are ren,yi,li,zhi and xin.They are good spirits around the world.The two most important are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for A others.Confucius said that ren is just like loving others He was good at teaching people,like "Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you." While ren is mostly about our ideas and feelings,li is about how we say our ideas and feelings to others and to the world around us.In Confucian writings,li means a lot, from the right way to drink tea to the important rules of society () Xiao is what children should do to their parents.In Confucianism,xiao is important for a friendly society. 8.Which is the most important of the Five Constant Virtues? A.Ren and yi.B.Ren and li. C.Li and xin. 9.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A.博学于文，约之以礼。 B.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C.己所不欲，勿施于人。 10.Which of the following is an example of li? A.Building a friendly society. B.Taking care of one's children. C.Following rules of traffic 11.What does the text mainly tell us about Confucianism? A.Its good spirits. B.Its long history. C.Its important rules. D Inside the hall,the door was shut,and the key lay on the glass stand.Poor Alice, 第3页，共8页 who was about one foot high after taking some drink,found a cake on the floor.She went up and soon ate all the cake. "How strange!How tall I am!"said Alice.She looked down at her feet-they seemed so far off.In fact,she was now over nine feet high,which meant she still couldn't get through the door.She sat down,and had a good cry till there was a large pool all round her. Suddenly,she heard the sound of feet not far off.It was the Rabbit that had come back,with a fan in his hand.Alice felt so in need of help from someone,that when he came near,she called out,"If you please,sir..."The Rabbit started as if shot,dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot,she fanned herself."Dear,dear! How strange all things are today!I do wish to get out of the hall! she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass-she was now not more than two feet high, and still shrinking quite fast.That was the fan!She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon. Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change."Things are worse,"said the poor girl, "I was never so small as this.How can I get out?"As she said these words,she lost her footsteps and was up to her chin (in salt water-her own tears. Just then Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. "Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse?All things are so strange here.I should think maybe it can talk.At least there's no harm to try."So she swam up. -Adapted from Alice in Wonderland 12.Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a.Alice ate up a cake. b.The Rabbit ran away with his fan left. c.Alice became less than two feet high. d.Alice cried to make a pool. e.The water almost covered Alice. A.adbce B.abced C.adcbe 13.Which sentence should go in the blank in paragraph 4? A.It's bad to take his fan! B.I need one more cake! C.I am tired of this place! 14.What does the underlined word"shrinking"in paragraph 5 mean? A.Becoming heavier. B.Becoming lighter. 第4页，共8页 C.Becoming smaller. 15.What do we know about Alice according to the story? A.She wouldn't ask for any help B.She was trying to get out of trouble. C.She was clear what would happen to her. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 项为多余选项。 The Dragon Head-raising Festival 二月 China is a country with a long and rich history.16 The Double Second Festival(the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival)is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar.It stands for the start of spring and farming. It falls on March 20th this year. The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China 17 People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times. On the special day,people put ashes in the kitchen.18 People believed that if the dragon went into their houses,they could have a good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn.On the special day,people ate special food.19 For example, people ate noodles called "dragon whiskers noodles"and dumplings called "dragon ears".On the special day,people sent gifts to each other,picked vegetables,welcomed wealth and went on a spring outing. 20 Today people rush to have their hair cut,especially have their children's hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival.They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year. A.The food was usually named after the dragon. B.Why is it called"dragon lifting its head"? C.It has many colorful holidays and festivals. D.Chinese people call themselves the"descendants()of the dragon". E.They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes. F.Even though many of the customs have faded away(),the tradition of 第5页，共8页 cutting hair is reaching new heights. 第二部分语言应用（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入的最佳选项。 Hot trend explained:What is "Love Laoji"? You've probably said-or at least heard-"Hey Laotie!"or "Hello Laoge!"in Chinese online spaces.These friendly terms are widely 21 in Chinese internet culture.And now,a new word is trending:"laoji." Recently,the phrase "Love laoji,see you tomorrow!"has been spreading 22 social media,especially among young people.Laoji is a warm and funny way to say "yourself."It sounds like you are talking to a(an)23 friend. But what does it truly mean to "love laoji"?It means learning to be 24 to yourself.In moments of stress or when 25 in comparison,"love laoji"gently reminds us to accept that nobody is perfect and to care for our own feelings.If you are tired,let yourself rest.If you are 26,tell yourself that it's okay-this feeling won't last forever. Many young people like this phrase because it feels 27,not like a strict lesson.It helps them talk to themselves in a positive way,reduce worry,and build inner strength.Far from being selfish,loving yourself means treating yourself with honesty and courage,especially when things are 28 "Love laoji"is 29 just an online trend.It 30 us to be our own best friend.So why not start today?Before you go to sleep,you can say to yourself:"Love laoji,see you tomorrow!" 21.A.written B.accepted C.heard 22.A.among B.over C.across 23.A.old B.amazing C.close 24.A.kind B.outgoing C.pleased 25.A.involving B.caught C.lost 26.A.upset B.alone C.injured 27.A.friendly B.inspiring C.brave 28.A.easy B.hard C.simple 29.A.better than B.more than C.rather than 30.A.advises B.invites C.requires 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写在答题卡的相应位置，如有提示词则填入 提示词的正确形式，如无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。 第6页，共8页 The Silk Road is one of 31 (old)trade routes in history.It has connected East Asia and Europe for over 2,000 years.It got its name because silk,32 valuable product from China,was taken along this route (路线)to the West in ancient33(time). In the Han Dynasty,Emperor Wu sent Zhang Qian to the Western Regions twice.These trips helped 34 (build)friendly relations between China and Central Asian countries,laying the foundation (for the Silk Road At that time,traders from different places 35 (travel)along the route.They carried goods and shared ideas. The Silk Road was not a single path but a network of routes.Some parts went through deserts and mountains.This made travel 36 (difficulty).Traders depended 37 camels to carry their goods.Camels can live without water for a long time.Even with difficulties,the Silk Road 38(play)an important part in promoting cultural exchange for centuries. Today,the Silk Road is still important.In 2013,China came up with the "Belt and Road Initiative"(BRD.It is built on the spirit of the ancient Silk Road.Under the BRI, more countries is cooperating (in trade now.For example,a high-speed railway (between China and Laos opened in 2021.It has made travel time between the two countries much 39 (short). Last year,some people found old places along the Silk Road in Xinjiang.These places had pottery(陶瓷)and tools..They provided clues(线索)about life there long ago.These findings show the Silk Road was not just a trade route,40 a bridge that connected different civilizations ()It also told us how important cultural exchange is for human development. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Meet the Author-Frank Brennan Hello,Frank.Can you tell us a little about yourself? Hello!I come from the Northwest of England.After university I became an actor and writer in a travelling theater m group.After that I became a schoolteacher.I have taught 果酱 English in the UK and in Singapore.After a while I started writing books to help students with their English studies. 第7页，共8页 Some of these were books of stories and some were plays.I still write stories.My interests include music,history and movies.I also make jam! Where did you get the ideas for the story Jam? I was talking to an old lady about her experiences in England during the Second World War.She had to live all by herself with no husband to help her.The story developed from there.Most of my ideas for stories come from observing interesting people and places. What are the different themes in this story? I think the main themes are about how people manage when times are hard.This includes young people and old people,too.Everybody has times when they need something or someone to help them.This story is mostly about that. What part of the story-writing process do you like best? Finishing the first version of a story is always a good feeling.It still needs more work to make it perfect but I like doing that,too. I am working on a story about a rock band at the moment.I'm enjoying that very much. 41.What is Frank interested in? 42.What are the main themes of the story Jam? 43.How did the story Jam come out? 44.请根据上下文在文中划线处填入一个恰当的问句。 45.Frank used to be an actor,a teacher and a writer.Which job do you think helped him most when writing stories for students?Why? 第二节（满分20分） 46.假定你是李华，你最近参加了学校的社团活动。请你以“School clubs make my life colorful'”为题写一篇英语短文，并向学校英文报投稿。内容包括： 1.你参加的社团（如文学社、物理社、音乐社等），以及参与的时间、频率和 活动内容等； 2.参加社团带来的变化（如能力提升、朋友交往、生活态度等）： 3.关于学校社团发展，你有什么好的建议。 注意： 1.词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 第8页，共8页 ( …………○………… 密 ………… 封 ………… 线 ………… 内 ………… 不 ………… 要 ………… 答 ………… 题 …………○………… ) 2025-2026学年度第二学期初三英语期中监测试题 总分值：90分 答题时间：90分钟 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡相应位置。 A Nianhua Nianhua is a kind of traditional (传统的) paintings, and people put it up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. The early nianhua is a picture of door gods (神). Later, more things like the Kitchen God, women and babies show up. Usually, colourful Chinese New Year paintings are about people’s everyday life and show wishes for happiness and good luck. The Lion Dance The Lion Dance is a traditional dance in China. Usually, two dancers in special clothes like a lion — one moves the lion’s head and the other moves the lion’s body and tail. They dance to the sounds of luo and drums and also play Chinese kung fu. At important festivals, people think the Lion Dance can bring good luck and happiness. Hongbao Hongbao is a gift of lucky money in a small red envelop (信封). It’s a way to send good wishes. Old people give it to children on some special days or the Spring Festival in China and even some other Asian (亚洲的) countries. Traditional red envelops often have few yellow Chinese words or symbols on them. 1. Which of the following can you see in early nianhua? A. The Kitchen God. B. A fat baby C. A door god. 2. What can we know about hongbao? A. We can use it to express our best wishes. B. It has many red Chinese words on it. C. It is just like a gift at all Chinese festivals. 3. What do these three things have in common? A. They are welcome among children. B. They are the symbols of good luck. C. They tell people how to live a better life. B You may feel that math is difficult and boring. Is it possible that you've been looking at math in the wrong way? Li Xing, a math professor at Ning Xia University, thinks math can be beautiful and fun. I completely agree with what he said. Numbers are beautiful There is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. Measure(测量) the length from your head to your belly button and from your belly button to your feet. The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio, which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings. In Chinese poems, we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai wrote, "My skiff (小船)has left ten thousand mountains far away" "A thousand miles in one day". -all these numbers show how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he felt. Curves (曲线)are beautiful "Sine curves" are beautiful. They go towards the two opposite directions on and on without ever ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the waves slowly moving. "Tangent curve" is like a waterfall, just as Li Bai wrote, "dashing (猛冲) down three thousand feet from on high". Formulas (公式)are beautiful There are some amazing formulas. In a right-angled triangle(直角三角形), the square of the longest side is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. How amazing! Just as Chinese-American mathematician Chern Shingshen said "Math is fun!" 4. If the ratio of a thing is around 0.618, ________. A. it has a golden color B. it looks like a human body C. it might bring people a sense of beauty 5. Why does the writer mention Li Bai and his poems in the passage? A. To introduce the topic. B. To support his opinion. C. To share the beauty of Li Bai's poems 6. What does a tangent curve look like? 7. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why math is beautiful and fun. B. How we can learn math in a right way. C. How math helps us live a better life. C Confucianism (儒家思想) is welcome among Chinese people for more than 2,000 years. To help people know how to do things kindly, Confucianism teaches the Five Constant Virtues (五常). They are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are good spirits around the world. The two most important are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius said that ren is just like loving others. He was good at teaching people, like “Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you.” While ren is mostly about our ideas and feelings, li is about how we say our ideas and feelings to others and to the world around us. In Confucian writings, li means a lot, from the right way to drink tea to the important rules of society (社会). Xiao is what children should do to their parents. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a friendly society. 8. Which is the most important of the Five Constant Virtues? A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Li and xin. 9. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. 博学于文，约之以礼。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 10. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a friendly society. B. Taking care of one’s children. C. Following rules of traffic. 11. What does the text mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its good spirits. B. Its long history. C. Its important rules. D Inside the hall, the door was shut, and the key lay on the glass stand. Poor Alice, who was about one foot high after taking some drink, found a cake on the floor. She went up and soon ate all the cake. “How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice. She looked down at her feet—they seemed so far off. In fact, she was now over nine feet high, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door. She sat down, and had a good cry till there was a large pool all round her. Suddenly, she heard the sound of feet not far off. It was the Rabbit that had come back, with a fan in his hand. Alice felt so in need of help from someone, that when he came near, she called out, “If you please, sir...” The Rabbit started as if shot, dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot, she fanned herself. “Dear, dear! How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall! she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass—she was now not more than two feet high, and still shrinking quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon. Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change. “Things are worse,” said the poor girl, “I was never so small as this. How can I get out?” As she said these words, she lost her footsteps and was up to her chin (下巴) in salt water—her own tears. Just then Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. “Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse? All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm to try.” So she swam up. —— Adapted from Alice in Wonderland 12. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Alice ate up a cake. b. The Rabbit ran away with his fan left. c. Alice became less than two feet high. d. Alice cried to make a pool. e. The water almost covered Alice. A. adbce B. abced C. adcbe 13. Which sentence should go in the blank in paragraph 4? A. It’s bad to take his fan! B. I need one more cake! C. I am tired of this place! 14. What does the underlined word “shrinking” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Becoming heavier. B. Becoming lighter. C. Becoming smaller. 15. What do we know about Alice according to the story? A. She wouldn’t ask for any help. B. She was trying to get out of trouble. C. She was clear what would happen to her. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Dragon Head-raising Festival China is a country with a long and rich history. 16 The Double Second Festival( the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. It falls on March 20th this year. The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. 17 People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times. On the special day, people put ashes in the kitchen. 18 People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have a good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. 19 For example, people ate noodles called “dragon whiskers noodles” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to each other, picked vegetables, welcomed wealth and went on a spring outing. 20 Today people rush to have their hair cut, especially have their children’s hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year. A. The food was usually named after the dragon. B. Why is it called “dragon lifting its head”? C. It has many colorful holidays and festivals. D. Chinese people call themselves the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”. E. They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes. F. Even though many of the customs have faded away(消退), the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights. 第二部分 语言应用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入的最佳选项。 Hot trend explained:What is "Love Laoji"? You've probably said—or at least heard—"Hey Laotie!" or "Hello Laoge!" in Chinese online spaces. These friendly terms are widely 21 in Chinese internet culture. And now, a new word is trending: "laoji." Recently, the phrase "Love laoji, see you tomorrow!" has been spreading 22 social media, especially among young people. Laoji is a warm and funny way to say "yourself." It sounds like you are talking to a(an) 23 friend. But what does it truly mean to "love laoji"? It means learning to be 24 to yourself. In moments of stress or when 25 in comparison, "love laoji" gently reminds us to accept that nobody is perfect and to care for our own feelings. If you are tired, let yourself rest. If you are 26 , tell yourself that it's okay—this feeling won't last forever. Many young people like this phrase because it feels 27 , not like a strict lesson. It helps them talk to themselves in a positive way, reduce worry, and build inner strength. Far from being selfish, loving yourself means treating yourself with honesty and courage, especially when things are 28 . "Love laoji" is 29 just an online trend. It 30 us to be our own best friend. So why not start today? Before you go to sleep, you can say to yourself: "Love laoji, see you tomorrow!" 21. A. written B.accepted C. heard 22. A. among B. over C. across 23. A. old B. amazing C. close 24. A. kind B. outgoing C. pleased 25. A. involving B. caught C. lost 26. A. upset B. alone C. injured 27. A. friendly B. inspiring C. brave 28. A. easy B. hard C. simple 29. A. better than B. more than C. rather than 30. A. advises B. invites C. requires 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写在答题卡的相应位置，如有提示词则填入提示词的正确形式，如无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。 The Silk Road is one of ___31___ (old) trade routes in history. It has connected East Asia and Europe for over 2,000 years. It got its name because silk, ___32___ valuable product from China, was taken along this route (路线) to the West in ancient ___33___ (time). In the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu sent Zhang Qian to the Western Regions twice. These trips helped ___34___ (build) friendly relations between China and Central Asian countries, laying the foundation (基础) for the Silk Road. At that time, traders from different places ___35___ (travel) along the route. They carried goods and shared ideas. The Silk Road was not a single path but a network of routes. Some parts went through deserts and mountains. This made travel ___36___ (difficulty). Traders depended ___37___ camels to carry their goods. Camels can live without water for a long time. Even with difficulties, the Silk Road ___38___ (play) an important part in promoting cultural exchange for centuries. Today, the Silk Road is still important. In 2013, China came up with the "Belt and Road Initiative" (BRI). It is built on the spirit of the ancient Silk Road. Under the BRI, more countries is cooperating (合作) in trade now. For example, a high-speed railway (高铁) between China and Laos opened in 2021. It has made travel time between the two countries much ___39___ (short). Last year, some people found old places along the Silk Road in Xinjiang. These places had pottery (陶瓷) and tools. They provided clues (线索) about life there long ago. These findings show the Silk Road was not just a trade route, ___40___ a bridge that connected different civilizations (文明). It also told us how important cultural exchange is for human development. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Meet the Author—Frank Brennan Hello, Frank. Can you tell us a little about yourself? Hello! I come from the Northwest of England. After university I became an actor and writer in a travelling theater group. After that I became a schoolteacher. I have taught English in the UK and in Singapore. After a while I started writing books to help students with their English studies. Some of these were books of stories and some were plays. I still write stories. My interests include music, history and movies. I also make jam! Where did you get the ideas for the story Jam? I was talking to an old lady about her experiences in England during the Second World War. She had to live all by herself with no husband to help her. The story developed from there. Most of my ideas for stories come from observing interesting people and places. What are the different themes in this story? I think the main themes are about how people manage when times are hard. This includes young people and old people, too. Everybody has times when they need something or someone to help them. This story is mostly about that. What part of the story-writing process do you like best? Finishing the first version of a story is always a good feeling. It still needs more work to make it perfect but I like doing that, too. ____________________________________ I am working on a story about a rock band at the moment. I’m enjoying that very much. 41. What is Frank interested in? 42. What are the main themes of the story Jam? 43. How did the story Jam come out? 44. 请根据上下文在文中划线处填入一个恰当的问句。 45. Frank used to be an actor, a teacher and a writer. Which job do you think helped him most when writing stories for students? Why? 第二节（满分20分） 46. 假定你是李华，你最近参加了学校的社团活动。请你以 “School clubs make my life colorful” 为题写一篇英语短文，并向学校英文报投稿。内容包括： 1. 你参加的社团（如文学社、物理社、音乐社等），以及参与的时间、频率和活动内容等； 2. 参加社团带来的变化（如能力提升、朋友交往、生活态度等）； 3. 关于学校社团发展，你有什么好的建议。 注意： 1. 词数 80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 高三理科数学 第7页，共4页 高三理科数学 第8页，共4页 第3页，共4页 第4页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $.·· 2025-2026学年度第二学期初三英语期中监测答案卷 . 总分值：90分 答题时间：90分钟 : 选择题部分（共50分，1-20每小题2分，21-30每小题1分） : 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 : 扣 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 .. : 第二部分第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） : 31. 32. 33. 34. ···· 35 36. 37. 38 39. 40, 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） . 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 41. 42, 43 44. 阳 : 45, 第1页，共2页 第二节（满分20分） 46. 第2页，共2页2025-2026学年度第二学期初三英语期中监测答案卷 总分值：90分 答题时间：90分钟 .: 选择题部分（共50分，1-20每小题2分，21-30每小题1分） : 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 : 如 .: 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 : 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 : .: 第二部分第二节（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 长 : 31. 32. 33. 34. : ······ 35. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分) : 第一节（共5小题；满分10分) 将 41. 42. 杯 43, 44 解 45. 第3页，共1页 第二节（满分20分） 46. 第4页，共1页