精品解析：天津市宁河区芦台第一中学2025-2026学年高一年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2025～2026学年度第二学期期中考试 高一英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分) 第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分15分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a shop. B. At an airport. C. At a post office. 2. Why does the woman speak to the man? A. To express gratitude. B. To give some advice. C. To conduct an interview. 3. When will the man probably collect the woman tomorrow? A. At 6:10 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 6:50 pm. 4. What are the speakers going to do? A. Watch a film. B. Attend a party. C. Eat out. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A dish. B. A course. C. A country. 第二节：(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Why has the man failed to go to the gym recently? A. He’s hurt his left foot. B. He’s been busy at work. C. He’s been decorating his home. 7. What does the man like best about the machine? A. It can fold away. B. It’s simple to set up. C. It’s easier on body parts. 8. How long does the man plan to use the machine each week? A. 90 minutes. B. 120 minutes. C. 150 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. What do we know about Annie’s Life-Changing Bakery? A. It lies in New York. B. It first opened in 2019. C. It’s famous for its cookies. 10. When did Annie want to start her own bakery? A. After winning a competition. B. After taking a baking course. C. After making cakes for a party. 11. Which quality does Annie value most when hiring new employees? A. Passion. B. Generosity. C. Determination. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15小题。 12. How did the speaker feel about performing the play at first? A. Bored. B. Puzzled. C. Interested. 13. Why did the speaker get a key role to play? A. She was good at singing. B. She knew about acting. C. She had a good voice. 14. How was the speaker’s performance dress changed? A. It became shorter. B. It got thicker. C. It was looser. 15. What did the speaker think was the best part of the whole process? A. Learning new skills. B. Working with others. C. Interacting with the audience. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Skipping breakfast is a good way to lose weight. —________. Actually it has the opposite effect. A. I can’t agree more B. That’s not the case C. That’s for sure D. I’m glad to know that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——不吃早餐是减肥的好方法。 ——事实并非如此。实际上，它有相反的效果。A. I can’t agree more. 我非常同意。B. That’s not the case.事实并非如此。 C. That’s for sure.这是肯定的。D. I’m glad to know that.我很高兴知道这一点。根据“Actually it has the opposite effect.”可知，说话人并不同意前面的观点。故选B。 2. This is the first time that I’ve come to London, so I would like to try something ________ British. A. normally B. slightly C. generally D. typically 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这是我第一次来伦敦，所以我想尝试一些典型的英国特色（事物）。 A. normally正常地；通常地；B. slightly稍微；略微；C. generally一般地；普遍地；D. typically典型地；有代表性地。 根据“This is the first time that I’ve come to London”可知，因为是第一次来伦敦，所以想尝试一些有英国典型特色的事物，typically British表示“典型的英国（特色）”，D选项符合句意。故选D。 3. The college freshmen should give high ________ to the expenses on basic needs and determine how much money to set aside every month to cover the costs. A. energy B. barrier C. priority D. measure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：大学新生应该高度重视基本需求的开支，并确定每月要留出多少钱来支付这些费用。A. energy能量；精力；B. barrier障碍；C. priority优先；优先权；D. measure措施；尺度。 根据“determine how much money to set aside every month to cover the costs”可知，这里表达的是大学新生要优先考虑基本需求的开支，give high priority to是固定短语，意为“高度重视；优先考虑”，C选项符合句意。故选C。 4. After hearing the touching story of cultural heritage, she was ________ for words and deeply moved by the devotion of the craftsmen. A. at a loss B. in advance C. on purpose D. by accident 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：听了这个感人的文化遗产故事后，她一时语塞，被工匠们的奉献深深打动。A. at a loss不知所措；B.in advance提前；C. on purpose故意地；D.by accident偶然地。根据deeply moved by the devotion of the craftsmen可知，她一时语塞。 5. I can’t find my purse. I ______ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I am not sure. A. must have left B. must leave C. may have left D. might leave 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意：我找不到我的钱包了。我昨天可能把它忘在超市了，但我不确定。根据后文yesterday以及I am not sure可知，设空处表示对过去不太肯定的猜测，应用may have done。故选C。 6. This is exactly the first complaint from our customers, we can understand you have met much inconvenience in satisfying your users. A. from which B. to which C. by which D. with which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。句意：这确实是我们收到的第一封索赔信，我们可以理解您在满足用户需求方面的许多不便。应该用介词from表示“来自，从”，which指代先行词the first complaint作from的宾语。故A选项正确。 7. I glanced sideways and noticed that the previous author was standing silently, with his eyes       on me. A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixing D. to be fixed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意为：我向旁边瞥了一眼，发现先前的作者默默地站在那，两眼紧盯着我。此处为with的复合结构，his eyes与fix之间是动宾关系，所以此处用过去分词表示被动，故选B。 8. My eldest son, ________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. A. that B. whose C. his D. who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的最大儿子，他的工作带他去全世界，现在在纽约。本句是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是my eldest son，根据句意和空后名词，确定引导词作定语，在定语从句中只有引导词whose修饰名词作定语，意为“……的”。故选B。 【点睛】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whom, as, who在句中作主语，宾语，表语；whose作定语；where, why, when在句中作地点，原因和时间状语。要分析定语从句的成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。 9. After a long and stressful day: at work, many people like to go to the gym to ________. A. make a difference B. keep an eye C. let off steam D. take a shot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在漫长而紧张的一天工作之后，很多人喜欢去健身房放松一下。A. make a difference有影响，起作用；B. keep an eye留意，密切注视；C. let off steam释放压力，发泄情绪；D. take a shot射击。根据“After a long and stressful day at work”可知，人们去健身房是为了释放工作一天的压力。故选C。 10. His first ________ at writing a novel was not very successful; but he didn’t give up. A. complexity B. attempt C. effort D. effect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他第一次写小说的尝试不太成功，但他没有放弃。A. complexity复杂性；B.attempt尝试；C. effort努力；D.effect效果。根据at writing a novel was not very successful可知，他第一次写小说的尝试不太成功。 11. Watching shows on TV at home is one thing, while going to watch them ________ live is quite another. A. performed. B. performing C. to perform D. being performed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在家里的电视上看篮球比赛是一回事，去看现场比赛又是另外一回事。空处需要非谓语动词作宾语补足语。them指代shows，与perform之间是被动关系，且该动作正在进行，所以用现在分词的被动形式作宾语补足语，构成“watch + 宾语 + 宾补”的结构。故选D。 12. ________ through the dark forest, the group finally reached the campsite before dark. A. Walking B. Having walked C. Walked D. To walk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿过漆黑的森林，这群人终于在天黑前抵达了营地。此处作状语，walk(步行)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语the group之间是主动关系，且这一动作发生在谓语动词reached之前，应用现在分词的完成式having walked，表主动和动作已发生。 13. Small independent bookstores, _________ by large online book platforms, have closed down in recent years. A. to be replaced B. being replaced C. replaced D. having replaced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，被大型在线图书平台取代的小型独立书店纷纷倒闭。本句已有谓语“have closed down”，空处应用非谓语动词形式。动词“replace”和主语“Small independent bookstores”构成被动关系，且动作已经完成，应用过去分词作后置定语。故选C。 14. ________ impressed the audience most was his ability to speak five foreign languages so fluently. A. Which B. That C. What D. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：最让观众印象深刻的是他能如此流利地说五门外语。此处为连接词引导的主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代事物，用what引导。故选C项。 15. We need to be quiet in the library; ________ we might disturb other people who are reading. A. moreover B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在图书馆里需要保持安静，否则可能会打扰到其他正在看书的人。A. moreover此外；B. otherwise否则；C. therefore因此；D. instead反而。根据前后句逻辑，此处表不这么做就会产生相应后果，otherwise符合语境。 第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In her 17 years on this earth, Shreyaa Venkat has done more to help the planet and the people living on it than many adults. The non-profit organization she ____16____, NEST4US, has helped tens of thousands of people in the United States. Through it, it’s served over 12,000 ____17____ people in the Washington, D.C. area by providing food and other ____18____. Venkat’s passion ____19____ helping others started as soon as she could walk, as her parents, active volunteers themselves, brought her along on their various ____20____, like some creative ways to volunteer. By fifth grade, she’d ____21____ such enthusiasm for it that she started organizing her own service projects in her community. NEST4US was born when she realized how much food waste there is, how many hungry people there are, and how ____22____ it would be to use the former to help the ____23____. “There was a homeless man standing on a corner in D.C. and he was holding a ____24____ that said ‘Hungry Need Food’,” she recalls. “So I gave him my lunch and his whole face just ____25____. It was so easy, it only took me 30 seconds, ____26____ it really helped him.” As NEST4US ____27____, with hundreds of volunteers helping to ____28____ thousands of hungry people, Venkat decided to branch out with her volunteer ____29____, starting three other branches of NEST4US. Serving others had become such a way of life for her that she ____30____ celebrated her 13th birthday at a homeless shelter, bringing the party to them ____31____ expecting gifts for herself. As much as she has helped others, they’ve helped her as well. Not only does she get a lot of joy and personal ____32____ from her volunteer work but running NEST4US has taught her important life ____33____ like time management, public speaking, writing, and leadership. “____34____ it’s really given me is this opinion of putting other people first,” she says. Venkat has given us a wonderful example of the ____35____ that one person can make to help others in their time of need. 16. A. founded B. found C. participated D. attended 17. A. unique B. carefree C. homeless D. respectful 18. A. shelters B. materials C. resources D. supplies 19. A. at B. to C. for D. towards 20. A. adventures B. projects C. tasks D. deeds 21. A. changed B. developed C. promoted D. followed 22. A. difficult B. complicated C. fantastic D. simple 23. A. previous B. original C. latter D. current 24. A. signal B. sign C. symbol D. mark 25. A. lit up B. showed up C. got up D. kept up 26. A. since B. but C. for D. unless 27. A. showed off B. turned out C. took off D. gave out 28. A. feed B. provide C. send D. offer 29. A. opportunities B. conditions C. efforts D. effects 30. A. still B. just C. yet D. even 31. A. in spite of B. apart from C. instead of D. regardless of 32. A. determination B. calmness C. perfection D. satisfaction 33. A. knowledge B. methods C. experiences D. skills 34. A. What B. That C. Whether D. How 35. A. decision B. difference C. progress D. contribution 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述少女Shreyaa Venkat创立公益组织NEST4US，利用食物浪费帮助饥饿人群的暖心事迹。 【16题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她创立的非营利组织NEST4US已经帮助了美国数以万计的人。A. founded创立；B. found发现；C. participated参与；D. attended参加。根据前文“the non-profit organization”以及后文她组织公益活动的内容可知，这个组织是她创立的，founded符合语境。故选A项。 【17题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通过这个组织，它已经为华盛顿特区超过12000名无家可归的人提供了食物和其他物资。A. unique独特的；B. carefree无忧无虑的；C. homeless无家可归的；D. respectful恭敬的。根据后文“providing food”以及提到的“a homeless man”可知，帮扶对象是无家可归的人，homeless符合语境。故选C项。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过这个组织，它已经为华盛顿特区超过12000名无家可归的人提供了食物和其他物资。A. shelters庇护所；B. materials材料；C. resources资源；D. supplies物资。食物属于生活物资，组织为帮扶对象提供食物和其他物资，supplies符合语境。故选D项。 【19题详解】 考查介词辨析。句意：Venkat帮助他人的热情在她刚会走路时就开始了，因为她的父母本身就是积极的志愿者，经常带她参加各种志愿项目。A. at在；B. to到；C. for对于；D. towards朝向。根据后文“helping others”可知，Venkat帮助他人的热情在她刚会走路时就开始了。passion for是固定搭配，意为“对……的热情”，符合语境。故选C项。 【20题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Venkat帮助他人的热情在她刚会走路时就开始了，因为她的父母本身就是积极的志愿者，经常带她参加各种志愿项目。A. adventures冒险；B. projects项目；C. tasks任务；D. deeds事迹。根据后文“she started organizing her own service projects”可知，父母带她参加的是志愿项目，projects符合语境。故选B项。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：五年级时，她对志愿活动产生了极大的热情，于是开始在社区组织自己的服务项目。A. changed改变；B. developed产生、培养；C. promoted促进；D. followed跟随。根据前文热情的起源以及后文“such enthusiasm for it that she started organizing her own service projects in her community.”可知，她逐渐培养出了浓厚的热情，developed符合语境。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Venkat意识到食物浪费现象严重、饥饿人口众多，以及用前者帮助后者是多么简单时，NEST4US便应运而生了。A. difficult困难的；B. complicated复杂的；C. fantastic极好的；D. simple简单的。根据后文“It was so easy, it only took me 30 seconds”可知，她认为用剩余食物帮助饥饿的人这个理念很简单，simple符合语境。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Venkat意识到食物浪费现象严重、饥饿人口众多，以及用前者帮助后者是多么简单时，NEST4US便应运而生了。A. previous先前的；B. original原来的；C. latter后者的；D. current当前的。前文提到了“food waste”（前者）和“hungry people”（后者），此处指用食物浪费帮助饥饿人群，the latter对应hungry people，符合语境。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她回忆道：“华盛顿特区的一个街角站着一个流浪汉，他举着一个牌子，上面写着‘饥饿，需要食物’”。A. signal信号；B. sign牌子；C. symbol象征；D. mark标记。根据后文“said ‘Hungry Need Food’”可知，流浪汉举的是写有字的牌子，sign符合语境。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：于是我把我的午餐给了他，他的整张脸都亮了起来。A. lit up亮起来、面露喜色；B. showed up出现；C. got up起床；D. kept up保持。根据前文“So I gave him my lunch”可知，流浪汉得到食物后会感到开心，脸上会露出喜色，lit up符合语境。故选A项。 【26题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：这件事很容易，只花了我30秒，但真的帮到了他。A. since自从；B.but但是；C. for因为；D. unless除非。前文的“easy”和后文的“really helped him”是转折关系，but符合语境。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着NEST4US的迅速发展，数百名志愿者帮助养活了成千上万的饥饿人口，Venkat决定扩大她的志愿努力，开设了NEST4US的另外三个分部。A. showed off炫耀；B. turned out结果是；C. took off迅速发展；D. gave out分发。根据后文“starting three other branches of NEST4US.”可知，开设了三个分部，所以这个组织发展得很快，took off符合语境。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着NEST4US的迅速发展，数百名志愿者帮助养活了成千上万的饥饿人口，Venkat决定扩大她的志愿努力，开设了NEST4US的另外三个分部。A. feed养活、喂食；B. provide提供；C. send发送；D. offer提供。根据后文“thousands of hungry people”可知，志愿者的工作是为饥饿的人提供食物，也就是养活他们，feed符合语境。故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着NEST4US的迅速发展，数百名志愿者帮助养活了成千上万的饥饿人口，Venkat决定扩大她的志愿努力，开设了NEST4US的另外三个分部。A. opportunities机会；B. conditions条件；C. efforts努力；D. effects影响。根据后文“starting three other branches of NEST4US”可知，开设分部是她在志愿方面进一步的努力，efforts符合语境。故选C项。 【30题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：服务他人已经成为她的一种生活方式，她甚至在一家收容所庆祝了自己的13岁生日，把派对带给他们，而不是期待给自己的礼物。A. still仍然；B. just只是；C. yet然而；D. even甚至。根据后文“celebrated her 13th birthday at a homeless shelter”以及语境可知，这里表递进关系，表示她“甚至”在一家无家可归者收容所庆祝了自己的13岁生日。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：服务他人已经成为她的一种生活方式，她甚至在一家收容所庆祝了自己的13岁生日，把派对带给他们，而不是期待给自己的礼物。A. in spite of尽管；B. apart from除了；C. instead of而不是；D. regardless of不管。根据后文“expecting gifts for herself”可知，这里指Venkat把派对带给了他们，“而不是”期待给自己的礼物。。故选C项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：志愿工作不仅给她带来了很多快乐和个人满足感，而且运营NEST4US也教会了她重要的生活技能，比如时间管理、公开演讲、写作和领导力。A. determination决心；B. calmness冷静；C. perfection完美；D. satisfaction满足感。根据前文“she get a lot of joy”可知，志愿工作帮助他人，会让人获得满足感，satisfaction符合语境。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：志愿工作不仅给她带来了很多快乐和个人满足感，而且运营NEST4US也教会了她重要的生活技能，比如时间管理、公开演讲、写作和领导力。A. knowledge知识；B. methods方法；C. experiences经历；D. skills技能。根据后文“like time management, public speaking, writing, and leadership.”可知，时间管理、公开演讲等都属于生活技能，skills符合语境。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：她说：“它真正教会我的是要把别人放在第一位的观念。”A. What什么；B. That那个；C. Whether是否；D. How如何。此处是主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指教会的内容，用what引导主语从句，符合语境。故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Venkat为我们树立了一个绝佳的榜样，告诉我们一个人在他人需要帮助时可以产生多么大的影响。A. decision决定；B. difference差异；C. progress进步；D. contribution贡献。根据后文“one person can make to help others in their time of need.”可知，个人在他人需要帮助时可以做出多么大的影响。make a difference是固定搭配，意为“产生影响、有所作为”，符合语境。故选B项。 第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The third Macao International Comedy Festival is set to take place from April 9 to 12, 2026, bringing together comedians, actors, and comedy lovers from across the globe. As one of Asia’s most anticipated cultural events, the festival has grown significantly since its launch, with this year’s edition featuring an even more diverse lineup. Renowned actors Shen Teng and Ma Li, who have served as initiators since the first festival, will once again lead the event. Their involvement has been crucial in attracting top talent and raising the festival’s profile both domestically and internationally. The festival will showcase a wide range of comedic forms, including stand-up, sketch comedy, improvisational theater, and comedy films. In addition to stage performances, the event will host workshops and panel discussions where experienced comedians share their insights into the art of making people laugh. Organizers have also introduced a new segment this year: a cross-cultural comedy exchange, inviting performers from Japan, South Korea, and several European countries to present their unique styles. This move reflects the festival’s ambition to become a global hub for comedy, fostering mutual understanding through humor. Beyond entertainment, the festival carries deeper cultural significance. In a fast-paced world where stress is common, comedy offers a much-needed release. The organizers emphasize that laughter is a universal language that can bridge differences and bring people together. For Macao, hosting such an event also supports its goal of diversifying the economy beyond gaming, promoting cultural tourism and creative industries. Local businesses, from hotels to restaurants, are expected to benefit from the influx of visitors during the festival period. With tickets already selling fast, the 2026 Macao International Comedy Festival promises to be a celebration of humor that will leave audiences smiling. As Shen Teng said in a recent interview, “Comedy is not just about jokes; it’s about seeing the lighter side of life. We hope everyone leaves the festival with a full heart and a sore face from laughing.” 36. When will the third Macao International Comedy Festival be held? A. April 4-7, 2026. B. April 9-12, 2026. C. April 15-18, 2026. D. May 1-4, 2026. 37. Who are the initiators of the festival mentioned in the passage? A. Japanese comedians. B. European performers. C. Shen Teng and Ma Li. D. Local Macao artists. 38. What new segment has been added to this year’s festival? A. A comedy film marathon. B. A cross-cultural comedy exchange. C. An online comedy competition. D. A children’s comedy workshop. 39. According to the passage, what is one of the cultural significances of the festival? A. It replaces traditional Macao entertainment. B. It helps diversify Macao’s economy. C. It focuses only on local comedians. D. It discourages tourism. 40. What does Shen Teng say about comedy in the interview? A. Comedy is only about telling jokes. B. Comedy helps people see the lighter side of life. C. Comedy is too difficult to perform. D. Comedy should be serious. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了第三届澳门国际喜剧节将于2026年4月9—12 日举办，由沈腾、马丽发起，新增跨文化喜剧交流环节。活动兼具娱乐与文化意义，既能缓解压力、促进交流，也助力澳门经济多元化与文旅发展。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容“The third Macao International Comedy Festival is set to take place from April 9 to 12, 2026, bringing together comedians, actors, and comedy lovers from across the globe.(第三届澳门国际喜剧节将于2026年4月9日至12日举行，届时将汇聚来自世界各地的喜剧演员、演员以及喜剧爱好者。)”可知，将于2026年4月9日至12日举行。故选B项。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容“Renowned actors Shen Teng and Ma Li, who have served as initiators since the first festival, will once again lead the event.(知名演员沈腾和马丽自首届喜剧节起便担任活动发起人，此次他们将再次担任活动的组织者。)”可知，发起人是沈腾和马丽。故选C项。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“Organizers have also introduced a new segment this year: a cross-cultural comedy exchange, inviting performers from Japan, South Korea, and several European countries to present their unique styles.(今年的组织者还新增了一个环节：一场跨文化的喜剧交流活动，邀请了来自日本、韩国以及多个欧洲国家的演员展示他们各自独特的表演风格。)”可知，今年的新增环节是跨文化的喜剧交流活动。故选B项。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“For Macao, hosting such an event also supports its goal of diversifying the economy beyond gaming, promoting cultural tourism and creative industries. Local businesses, from hotels to restaurants, are expected to benefit from the influx of visitors during the festival period.(对于澳门而言，举办这样的活动还有助于实现其经济多元化的目标，即摆脱博彩业的依赖，促进文化旅游和创意产业的发展。)”可知，举办该活动助力澳门实现经济多元化发展，摆脱对博彩业的依赖。故选B项。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章末尾段内容“As Shen Teng said in a recent interview, ‘Comedy is not just about jokes; it’s about seeing the lighter side of life. We hope everyone leaves the festival with a full heart and a sore face from laughing.’(正如沈腾在最近的一次采访中所说：“喜剧不仅仅是关于笑话；它还在于展现生活的轻松一面。我们希望每个人在参加完这个节日后，都能带着一颗充实的心和笑得脸都疼地离开。”)”可知，他表达了喜剧是让人看到生活轻松的一面。故选B项。 B Kevin was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Kevin and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment. They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Kevin and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets on the walls in empty room to set up a simple studio. This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Kevin had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Kevin and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Kevin said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about the environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 41. How would Kevin combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A. By shooting films. B. By starting a team. C. By going to college. D. By creating music. 42. What was the team’s biggest challenge? A. Few partners. B. Public doubts. C. Long working time. D. The money problem. 43. Why did Kevin’s team set up a simple studio? A. To avoid the sun. B. To work on rainy days. C. To get much attention. D. To follow the tennis player. 44. What can we learn from the last sentence of Paragraph 4? A. The actors were popular. B. The students had good equipment. C. The team enjoyed the process. D. Kevin wanted to make another film. 45. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. To See Is to Believe B. Music Is the Best Language C. Success Comes from Honesty D. Hard Work Makes the Dream Work 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述凯文怀揣电影梦，和团队克服资金、设备等困难，拍摄影片并获奖，诠释了努力成就梦想的道理。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music. (上大学后，他梦想制作电影，将自己对叙事的热爱和对音乐的兴趣结合起来。)”可知，凯文想通过拍电影来结合自己的爱好。故选A项。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Kevin and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. (因为没人愿意为一部2小时的电影给他投资，凯文和大学朋友们便尝试拍一部短片。)”可知，团队面临的最大挑战是资金问题。故选D项。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets on the walls in empty room to set up a simple studio. (如果下雨无法在室外拍摄，他们就会在空房间的墙上挂床单，搭建一个简易工作室。)”可知，搭建简易工作室是为了在雨天能继续拍摄。故选B项。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. (团队的高声欢呼和笑声回荡在空气中。)”可知，这句话能体现出团队在拍摄过程中是充满欢乐的，他们很享受这个过程。故选C项。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文特别是第一段“Kevin was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music.(凯文童年时期痴迷于电影与音乐。上大学后，他便梦想着制作出能将自己对叙事的热爱和对音乐的兴趣融为一体的影片。)”可知，文章主要讲凯文和团队克服资金短缺、设备简陋、外界质疑等困难，凭借努力拍出的影片获得关注和奖项，最后凯文还表示要继续创作。所以这篇文章的核心是“努力成就梦想”。选项D项Hard Work Makes the Dream Work(努力铸就梦想)最贴合主旨。故选D项。 C An advance in electronic publishing could make the book you are reading-seem as out-of-date as a silent film. Publishers hope to exploit (利用) the growing success of ebooks by releasing versions with added soundtracks and musical accompaniment. The noise in the first multimedia books — released in Britain — include rain hitting a window in a Sherlock Holmes tale. Works by Oscar Wilde and Rudyard Kipling are also available. When the plot of a book reaches a climax (高潮), background music will create tension. In America, works by Shakespeare and Jane Austen have already been released with music and background noise so that, for example, readers can hear tea cups clinking in Mr Darcy’s-garden as they read Pride and Prejudice. Supporters argue that sound effects are the next logical development for, ebooks and will add excitement for younger readers. Critics, however, will argue that the noises will ruin the simple pleasure of having the imagination stimulated by reading., Caroline Michel, chief executive of the literary agency PFD*, said the new generation of computer-literate readers was used to multiple sensory input. She said: “Concentration now is such that people have split computer screens where they may be watching television and replying to an email at the same time. If that’s what the market wants then we should respond to the market.” Booktrack’s sound effects work by estimating the user’s reading speed. Each time you “turn” a page, the software reassesses where you have reached in the text and times the sounds to switch on accordingly. If the soundtrack becomes out of synch (同步), a click on any word will re-set it. Some authors fear a soundtrack could destroy the peace and quiet of libraries and ruin the pleasure of reading. David Nicholls, author of One Day, the bestseller now released as a film, said: “This sounds like the opposite of reading. It would be a distraction. I have enough trouble reading an ebook. Because I’m constantly disturbed by emails and so I’ve given up on it for the time being.” Stuart MacBride, the crime writer whose novel Shatter the Bones was an ebook bestseller, sells 18% of his books as electronic downloads. He said: “If I’m reading, I will do the noises in my head. I don’t need someone to tell me what crunching gravel (嘎吱响的石子) sounds like. That would annoy me.” *PFD: Peters Fraser + Dunlop is one of the longest-established literary and talent agencles in London representing writers, broadcasters, speakers and journalists, etc. 46. The ebook soundtrack is intended to ________. A. make readers focus on the story B. help readers with unknown vocabulary C. strengthen readers’ impression of characters D. add tension when the book reaches an exciting point 47. Caroline Michel thinks that computer-literate readers ________. A. ignore the multiple sensory input B. focus on enjoying the pleasure of reading C. are used to doing several things at the same time D. consider the soundtrack’s influence on reading speed 48. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________. A. the soundtrack B. the speed of reading C. the software D. the required time 49. What is David Nicholls’ attitude towards the soundtrack? A. Favorable. B. Doubtful. C. Disapproving. D. Objective. 50. The text is most probably taken from ________. A. a science textbook B. a newspaper report C. a book review D. a personal diary 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了电子出版商计划推出带有音效的电子书，引发了支持和反对的不同观点。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“When the plot of a book reaches a climax (高潮), background music will create tension.(当书的情节达到高潮时，背景音乐会制造紧张气氛)”可知，电子书音效是为了在情节高潮时增加紧张感。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Concentration now is such that people have split computer screens where they may be watching television and replying to an email at the same time.(现在的注意力是这样的，人们把电脑屏幕分开，可以一边看电视一边回复电子邮件)”可知，Caroline Michel认为熟悉电脑的读者习惯同时做多件事。故选C。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中“Booktrack’s sound effects work by estimating the user’s reading speed. Each time you “turn” a page, the software reassesses where you have reached in the text and times the sounds to switch on accordingly. If the soundtrack becomes out of synch (同步), a click on any word will re-set it.(Booktrack的音效是通过估计用户的阅读速度来工作的。每次你“翻”一页，软件都会重新评估你在文本中读到的位置，并相应地调整声音的开启时间。如果配乐不同步，点击任何一个单词都会重新设置它)”可知，it指代前文提到的“soundtrack(配乐)”。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中“This sounds like the opposite of reading. It would be a distraction. It would be a distraction. I have enough trouble reading an ebook. Because I’m constantly disturbed by emails and so I’ve given up on it for the time being.(这听起来像是阅读的反面。这会分散注意力。我读电子书已经够麻烦的了。因为我经常被电子邮件打扰，所以我暂时放弃了。)”可知，David Nicholls对配乐持反对态度。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“An advance in electronic publishing could make the book you are reading-seem as out-of-date as a silent film. Publishers hope to exploit (利用) the growing success of ebooks by releasing versions with added soundtracks and musical accompaniment.(电子出版技术的进步可能会让你正在阅读的书看起来像无声电影一样过时。出版商希望通过发行带有附加配乐和音乐伴奏的版本来利用电子书日益取得的成功)”和全文内容可知，文章讨论了电子书音效的推出及其引发的争议，符合新闻报道的特点，可能来自报纸报道。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(共40分) 第四部分：写作(共三节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读表达(每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 A seed expert who brought high-quality vegetable seeds to many countries, was awarded the 2019 World Food Prize. Simon Groot of the Netherlands is credited with introducing high-quality, disease-resistance vegetable seeds to more than 60 countries including the Philippines, Thailand and Indonesia. He began his search to create better vegetable seeds to help farmers in Southeast Asia in1981. Sixteen years earlier, he had made his first trip to Indonesia. There, Groot learned that vegetable seeds which were developed for the climate of Europe, did poorly when planted in the hot tropics. He thought there was a great possibility to introduce hybrid vegetables to the area. The area lacked vegetable seed developers who were trying to create hybrids for the local climate. “I noticed the seed quality in that part of world was so much below our standards and below achievable standards. I could not stand that the farmers there did not have better seeds.”Said Groot. At that time, farmers in Southeast Asia usually saved seeds from season to season. That was because the seeds available for sale were often old. Those seeds were usually from Europe or North America and did not grow well in their tropical climate. This meant that the farmers ended up with smaller crops, and lower quality that changed greatly from season to season. The plant also could easily become infected with diseases. Groot partnered with seed trader Benito Domingo of the Philippines. They put together a team of seed researchers and growers from Wageninge University in the Netherlands and the University of the Philippines. Within a few years, they developed a hybrid bitter gourd (苦瓜) that sold successfully. Then they modified a tomato plant, followed by eggplants, pumpkins and leafy vegetables. The early success led to the start of the East-West Seed Company, which now has more than 970 improved seeds of 60 vegetable crops. Over the past 40 years, the discoveries have led to the creation of a tropical vegetable seed industry aimed at small farmers. The tropical seeds are now spreading into Asia, Africa and Latin America. It is estimated that the company’s seeds are used by 20 million farmers each year in more than 60 countries. 51. Why was Groot awarded the 2019 World Food Prize ? (No more than 10 words.) ____________________________________________________________________________ 52. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?(no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 53. What made the plants not grow well in Southeast Asia in the past? (No more than 15words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does the underlined word in the Paragraph 4 most probably mean?(Only 1 word) ____________________________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of Groot’s work? And give your reasons. (No more than 25 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Because he brought high-quality vegetable seeds to many countries. 52. The reason for Groot to start his search. 53. The seeds available for sale were often old and unsuitable for the tropical climate. 54. Improved/Changed. 55. I think Groot’s work is meaningful because it has helped farmers and improved vegetable production and quality, contributing to global food security. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了荷兰种子专家Simon Groot因向多国推广优质蔬菜种子而获2019年世界粮食奖。 【51题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第一段中“A seed expert who brought high-quality vegetable seeds to many countries, was awarded the 2019 World Food Prize. Simon Groot of the Netherlands is credited with introducing high-quality, disease-resistance vegetable seeds to more than 60 countries including the Philippines, Thailand and Indonesia.(一位将优质蔬菜种子带到许多国家的种子专家获得了2019年世界粮食奖。荷兰的Simon Groot因向包括菲律宾、泰国和印度尼西亚在内的60多个国家推广优质、抗病蔬菜种子而受到赞誉)”可知，Groot获得2019年世界粮食奖是因为他将优质蔬菜种子带到了许多国家。故答案为Because he brought high-quality vegetable seeds to many countries. 【52题详解】 考查段落大意。根据第二段中“He began his search to create better vegetable seeds to help farmers in Southeast Asia in1981. Sixteen years earlier, he had made his first trip to Indonesia. There, Groot learned that vegetable seeds which were developed for the climate of Europe, did poorly when planted in the hot tropics.(1981年，他开始寻找更好的蔬菜种子来帮助东南亚的农民。十六年前，他首次踏上了前往印度尼西亚的旅程。在那里，Groot了解到，那些为欧洲气候条件而培育的蔬菜种子，在炎热的热带地区种植时表现欠佳)”以及本段剩余内容可知，本段主要讲述了Groot开始寻找更好的蔬菜种子的原因。故答案为The reason for Groot to start his search. 【53题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第三段中“That was because the seeds available for sale were often old. Those seeds were usually from Europe or North America and did not grow well in their tropical climate.(那是因为可供出售的种子通常都很旧。这些种子通常来自欧洲或北美，在热带气候下生长得不好)”可知，过去植物在东南亚生长不好的原因是可买到的种子通常都很旧，且这些种子通常来自欧洲或北美，不适合在热带气候下生长。故答案为The seeds available for sale were often old and unsuitable for the tropical climate. 【54题详解】 考查词义猜测。根据划线词前一句话“Within a few years, they developed a hybrid bitter gourd (苦瓜) that sold successfully.(在几年之内，他们培育出了一种杂交苦瓜，并且这种苦瓜成功上市销售)”以及“Then(然后)”及“a tomato plant, followed by eggplants, pumpkins and leafy vegetables.(一种番茄植株，接着是茄子、南瓜和绿叶蔬菜。)”可知，他们成功开发了杂交苦瓜，接着说对番茄植株做了“modified”，后面又提到茄子、南瓜和多叶蔬菜，结合语境可知是对番茄植株进行了改良，modified意思是“改变，改良”。故答案为Improved/Changed. 【55题详解】 考查开放回答。本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。根据文章内容可知，Groot的工作是有意义的，因为他的工作帮助了农民，提高了蔬菜产量和质量，对全球粮食安全做出了贡献。故答案为I think Groot’s work is meaningful because it has helped farmers and improved vegetable production and quality, contributing to global food security. 第二节：单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 56. Adopting a time-management __________ (策略) helps balance heavy homework and extracurricular activities effectively. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】strategy 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：采取一种时间管理策略有助于有效平衡繁重的作业与课外活动。根据汉语提示“策略”以及上文 a time-management可知此处应填单数名词strategy，作宾语。故填strategy 57. I didn’t mean to break the window — it was an ________ (意外). （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】accident 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我不是故意打破窗户的——这是个意外。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用名词accident，作表语，且前面有不定冠词 an，应用单数形式。故填accident。 58. Mr Green was appointed _________ (最高级别的；首席的) engineer of the project. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】chief 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：格林先生被任命为该项目的总工程师。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词engineer，“最高级别的；首席的”的形容词是chief。故填chief。 59. He was so ________ (慷慨的) and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】generous 【解析】 【详解】句意：他十分慷慨，给我发了一封带照片的精美电子邮件。根据汉语提示“慷慨的”可知，此处应填形容词generous，在句中作表语。 60. He felt a strong sense of ________ (成就) after finishing the marathon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】achievement 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：跑完马拉松后，他有一种强烈的成就感。表示“成就”，用名词achievement，作介词of的宾语。故填achievement。 61. She was deeply c________ about her little brother when he didn’t come home on time. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】concerned##oncerned 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：当她的小弟弟没有按时回家时，她非常担心他。根据“when he didn’t come home on time”可推知，弟弟没有按时回家，她非常担心，结合首字母提示，用形容词concerned作表语，意为“担心的”，符合语境；be concerned about意为“担心”。故填concerned。 62. After 2 hours’ relaxation, we were e_________ again to go on with the jogging. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】energetic##nergetic 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：经过两个小时的放松之后，我们又精力充沛了，于是继续进行慢跑。根据单词首字母以及句意，可知用形容词energetic，作表语。故填energetic。 63. We should keep a positive a________ toward life even in times of disaster. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】attitude##ttitude 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：即使在灾难时期，我们都应该对生活保持乐观的态度。空处作动词keep的宾语，结合首字母提示和句意可知，名词attitude“态度”符合题意，冠词a提示用其单数形式。故填attitude。 64. She decided to take a different approach after considering the results of the p________ attempts. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】previous##revious 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在考虑了之前几次尝试的结果后，她决定采取不同的方法。根据首字母p可知，本空用形容词previous“之前的”，修饰attempts，作前置定语。故填previous。 65. The weather is e________ hot, so we decided to stay indoors and drink ice-cold lemonade. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】extremely##xtremely 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：天气酷热难耐，于是我们决定待在室内，喝冰镇柠檬水。空处修饰形容词hot，结合句意和首字母可知，副词extremely“很，非常”符合题意，作状语。故填extremely。 第三节：书面表达(满分20分) 66. 假设你是晨光中学的李华。为传递爱心、服务社会，校志愿者协会近期将安排各种各样的志愿者活动，比如走进养老院，为老人们表演文艺节目；踏入社区公共区域，清理垃圾，为花草树木浇水；在科技馆担任讲解员，传播科学文化知识等。作为志愿者协会主席，请你根据以下要点，在英语校报的“广告宣传栏”上写一封英文信，劝说全校同学参加。 内容要点： 1.写信目的； 2.活动介绍(目的、内容及意义)； 3.鼓励同学们积极参加。 注意： 1.词数120词以上； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 志愿者协会 Volunteer Association；科技馆 Science and Technology Museum讲解员 docent Dear fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, the President of the Volunteer Association at Chenguang Middle School. I’m writing to sincerely invite you all to participate in our upcoming volunteer activities, which aim to spread kindness and serve our community. We’ve organized diverse events. We’ll visit nursing homes, presenting cultural shows to the elderly to cheer them up. In our community, we’ll clean public areas and water plants, making our surroundings cleaner and greener. What’s more, we’ll act as docents at the Science and Technology Museum, sharing scientific knowledge with visitors. These activities can not only help those in need but also enrich our own experiences and broaden our horizons. I truly hope you’ll seize this opportunity to contribute to society and grow personally. Your participation will make a real difference. Sign up now and let’s work together for a better world! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在英语校报的“广告宣传栏”上写一封英文信，劝说全校同学参加近期学校安排的各种各样的志愿者活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→take part in 活动：activity→event 即将到来的：upcoming→forthcoming 机会：opportunity→chance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In our community, we’ll clean public areas and water plants, making our surroundings cleaner and greener. 拓展句：In our community, we’ll clean public areas and water plants, which will make our surroundings cleaner and greener. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to sincerely invite you all to participate in our upcoming volunteer activities, which aim to spread kindness and serve our community.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I truly hope you’ll seize this opportunity to contribute to society and grow personally.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，that被省略） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第二学期期中考试 高一英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分) 第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分15分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a shop. B. At an airport. C. At a post office. 2. Why does the woman speak to the man? A. To express gratitude. B. To give some advice. C. To conduct an interview. 3. When will the man probably collect the woman tomorrow? A. At 6:10 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 6:50 pm. 4. What are the speakers going to do? A. Watch a film. B. Attend a party. C. Eat out. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A dish. B. A course. C. A country. 第二节：(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Why has the man failed to go to the gym recently? A. He’s hurt his left foot. B. He’s been busy at work. C. He’s been decorating his home. 7. What does the man like best about the machine? A. It can fold away. B. It’s simple to set up. C. It’s easier on body parts. 8. How long does the man plan to use the machine each week? A. 90 minutes. B. 120 minutes. C. 150 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. What do we know about Annie’s Life-Changing Bakery? A. It lies in New York. B. It first opened in 2019. C. It’s famous for its cookies. 10. When did Annie want to start her own bakery? A. After winning a competition. B. After taking a baking course. C. After making cakes for a party. 11. Which quality does Annie value most when hiring new employees? A. Passion. B. Generosity. C. Determination. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15小题。 12. How did the speaker feel about performing the play at first? A. Bored. B. Puzzled. C. Interested. 13. Why did the speaker get a key role to play? A. She was good at singing. B. She knew about acting. C. She had a good voice. 14. How was the speaker’s performance dress changed? A. It became shorter. B. It got thicker. C. It was looser. 15. What did the speaker think was the best part of the whole process? A. Learning new skills. B. Working with others. C. Interacting with the audience. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Skipping breakfast is a good way to lose weight. —________. Actually it has the opposite effect. A. I can’t agree more B. That’s not the case C. That’s for sure D. I’m glad to know that 2. This is the first time that I’ve come to London, so I would like to try something ________ British. A. normally B. slightly C. generally D. typically 3. The college freshmen should give high ________ to the expenses on basic needs and determine how much money to set aside every month to cover the costs. A. energy B. barrier C. priority D. measure 4. After hearing the touching story of cultural heritage, she was ________ for words and deeply moved by the devotion of the craftsmen. A. at a loss B. in advance C. on purpose D. by accident 5. I can’t find my purse. I ______ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I am not sure. A. must have left B. must leave C. may have left D. might leave 6. This is exactly the first complaint from our customers, we can understand you have met much inconvenience in satisfying your users. A. from which B. to which C. by which D. with which 7. I glanced sideways and noticed that the previous author was standing silently, with his eyes       on me. A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixing D. to be fixed 8. My eldest son, ________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. A. that B. whose C. his D. who 9. After a long and stressful day: at work, many people like to go to the gym to ________. A. make a difference B. keep an eye C. let off steam D. take a shot 10. His first ________ at writing a novel was not very successful; but he didn’t give up. A. complexity B. attempt C. effort D. effect 11. Watching shows on TV at home is one thing, while going to watch them ________ live is quite another. A. performed. B. performing C. to perform D. being performed 12. ________ through the dark forest, the group finally reached the campsite before dark. A. Walking B. Having walked C. Walked D. To walk 13. Small independent bookstores, _________ by large online book platforms, have closed down in recent years. A. to be replaced B. being replaced C. replaced D. having replaced 14. ________ impressed the audience most was his ability to speak five foreign languages so fluently. A. Which B. That C. What D. Who 15. We need to be quiet in the library; ________ we might disturb other people who are reading. A. moreover B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead 第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In her 17 years on this earth, Shreyaa Venkat has done more to help the planet and the people living on it than many adults. The non-profit organization she ____16____, NEST4US, has helped tens of thousands of people in the United States. Through it, it’s served over 12,000 ____17____ people in the Washington, D.C. area by providing food and other ____18____. Venkat’s passion ____19____ helping others started as soon as she could walk, as her parents, active volunteers themselves, brought her along on their various ____20____, like some creative ways to volunteer. By fifth grade, she’d ____21____ such enthusiasm for it that she started organizing her own service projects in her community. NEST4US was born when she realized how much food waste there is, how many hungry people there are, and how ____22____ it would be to use the former to help the ____23____. “There was a homeless man standing on a corner in D.C. and he was holding a ____24____ that said ‘Hungry Need Food’,” she recalls. “So I gave him my lunch and his whole face just ____25____. It was so easy, it only took me 30 seconds, ____26____ it really helped him.” As NEST4US ____27____, with hundreds of volunteers helping to ____28____ thousands of hungry people, Venkat decided to branch out with her volunteer ____29____, starting three other branches of NEST4US. Serving others had become such a way of life for her that she ____30____ celebrated her 13th birthday at a homeless shelter, bringing the party to them ____31____ expecting gifts for herself. As much as she has helped others, they’ve helped her as well. Not only does she get a lot of joy and personal ____32____ from her volunteer work but running NEST4US has taught her important life ____33____ like time management, public speaking, writing, and leadership. “____34____ it’s really given me is this opinion of putting other people first,” she says. Venkat has given us a wonderful example of the ____35____ that one person can make to help others in their time of need. 16. A. founded B. found C. participated D. attended 17. A. unique B. carefree C. homeless D. respectful 18. A. shelters B. materials C. resources D. supplies 19. A. at B. to C. for D. towards 20. A. adventures B. projects C. tasks D. deeds 21. A. changed B. developed C. promoted D. followed 22. A. difficult B. complicated C. fantastic D. simple 23. A. previous B. original C. latter D. current 24. A. signal B. sign C. symbol D. mark 25. A. lit up B. showed up C. got up D. kept up 26. A. since B. but C. for D. unless 27. A. showed off B. turned out C. took off D. gave out 28. A. feed B. provide C. send D. offer 29. A. opportunities B. conditions C. efforts D. effects 30. A. still B. just C. yet D. even 31. A. in spite of B. apart from C. instead of D. regardless of 32. A. determination B. calmness C. perfection D. satisfaction 33. A. knowledge B. methods C. experiences D. skills 34. A. What B. That C. Whether D. How 35. A. decision B. difference C. progress D. contribution 第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The third Macao International Comedy Festival is set to take place from April 9 to 12, 2026, bringing together comedians, actors, and comedy lovers from across the globe. As one of Asia’s most anticipated cultural events, the festival has grown significantly since its launch, with this year’s edition featuring an even more diverse lineup. Renowned actors Shen Teng and Ma Li, who have served as initiators since the first festival, will once again lead the event. Their involvement has been crucial in attracting top talent and raising the festival’s profile both domestically and internationally. The festival will showcase a wide range of comedic forms, including stand-up, sketch comedy, improvisational theater, and comedy films. In addition to stage performances, the event will host workshops and panel discussions where experienced comedians share their insights into the art of making people laugh. Organizers have also introduced a new segment this year: a cross-cultural comedy exchange, inviting performers from Japan, South Korea, and several European countries to present their unique styles. This move reflects the festival’s ambition to become a global hub for comedy, fostering mutual understanding through humor. Beyond entertainment, the festival carries deeper cultural significance. In a fast-paced world where stress is common, comedy offers a much-needed release. The organizers emphasize that laughter is a universal language that can bridge differences and bring people together. For Macao, hosting such an event also supports its goal of diversifying the economy beyond gaming, promoting cultural tourism and creative industries. Local businesses, from hotels to restaurants, are expected to benefit from the influx of visitors during the festival period. With tickets already selling fast, the 2026 Macao International Comedy Festival promises to be a celebration of humor that will leave audiences smiling. As Shen Teng said in a recent interview, “Comedy is not just about jokes; it’s about seeing the lighter side of life. We hope everyone leaves the festival with a full heart and a sore face from laughing.” 36. When will the third Macao International Comedy Festival be held? A. April 4-7, 2026. B. April 9-12, 2026. C. April 15-18, 2026. D. May 1-4, 2026. 37. Who are the initiators of the festival mentioned in the passage? A. Japanese comedians. B. European performers. C. Shen Teng and Ma Li. D. Local Macao artists. 38. What new segment has been added to this year’s festival? A. A comedy film marathon. B. A cross-cultural comedy exchange. C. An online comedy competition. D. A children’s comedy workshop. 39. According to the passage, what is one of the cultural significances of the festival? A. It replaces traditional Macao entertainment. B. It helps diversify Macao’s economy. C. It focuses only on local comedians. D. It discourages tourism. 40. What does Shen Teng say about comedy in the interview? A. Comedy is only about telling jokes. B. Comedy helps people see the lighter side of life. C. Comedy is too difficult to perform. D. Comedy should be serious. B Kevin was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Kevin and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment. They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Kevin and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets on the walls in empty room to set up a simple studio. This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Kevin had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Kevin and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Kevin said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about the environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 41. How would Kevin combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A. By shooting films. B. By starting a team. C. By going to college. D. By creating music. 42. What was the team’s biggest challenge? A. Few partners. B. Public doubts. C. Long working time. D. The money problem. 43. Why did Kevin’s team set up a simple studio? A. To avoid the sun. B. To work on rainy days. C. To get much attention. D. To follow the tennis player. 44. What can we learn from the last sentence of Paragraph 4? A. The actors were popular. B. The students had good equipment. C. The team enjoyed the process. D. Kevin wanted to make another film. 45. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. To See Is to Believe B. Music Is the Best Language C. Success Comes from Honesty D. Hard Work Makes the Dream Work C An advance in electronic publishing could make the book you are reading-seem as out-of-date as a silent film. Publishers hope to exploit (利用) the growing success of ebooks by releasing versions with added soundtracks and musical accompaniment. The noise in the first multimedia books — released in Britain — include rain hitting a window in a Sherlock Holmes tale. Works by Oscar Wilde and Rudyard Kipling are also available. When the plot of a book reaches a climax (高潮), background music will create tension. In America, works by Shakespeare and Jane Austen have already been released with music and background noise so that, for example, readers can hear tea cups clinking in Mr Darcy’s-garden as they read Pride and Prejudice. Supporters argue that sound effects are the next logical development for, ebooks and will add excitement for younger readers. Critics, however, will argue that the noises will ruin the simple pleasure of having the imagination stimulated by reading., Caroline Michel, chief executive of the literary agency PFD*, said the new generation of computer-literate readers was used to multiple sensory input. She said: “Concentration now is such that people have split computer screens where they may be watching television and replying to an email at the same time. If that’s what the market wants then we should respond to the market.” Booktrack’s sound effects work by estimating the user’s reading speed. Each time you “turn” a page, the software reassesses where you have reached in the text and times the sounds to switch on accordingly. If the soundtrack becomes out of synch (同步), a click on any word will re-set it. Some authors fear a soundtrack could destroy the peace and quiet of libraries and ruin the pleasure of reading. David Nicholls, author of One Day, the bestseller now released as a film, said: “This sounds like the opposite of reading. It would be a distraction. I have enough trouble reading an ebook. Because I’m constantly disturbed by emails and so I’ve given up on it for the time being.” Stuart MacBride, the crime writer whose novel Shatter the Bones was an ebook bestseller, sells 18% of his books as electronic downloads. He said: “If I’m reading, I will do the noises in my head. I don’t need someone to tell me what crunching gravel (嘎吱响的石子) sounds like. That would annoy me.” *PFD: Peters Fraser + Dunlop is one of the longest-established literary and talent agencles in London representing writers, broadcasters, speakers and journalists, etc. 46. The ebook soundtrack is intended to ________. A. make readers focus on the story B. help readers with unknown vocabulary C. strengthen readers’ impression of characters D. add tension when the book reaches an exciting point 47. Caroline Michel thinks that computer-literate readers ________. A. ignore the multiple sensory input B. focus on enjoying the pleasure of reading C. are used to doing several things at the same time D. consider the soundtrack’s influence on reading speed 48. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________. A. the soundtrack B. the speed of reading C. the software D. the required time 49. What is David Nicholls’ attitude towards the soundtrack? A. Favorable. B. Doubtful. C. Disapproving. D. Objective. 50. The text is most probably taken from ________. A. a science textbook B. a newspaper report C. a book review D. a personal diary 第Ⅱ卷(共40分) 第四部分：写作(共三节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读表达(每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 A seed expert who brought high-quality vegetable seeds to many countries, was awarded the 2019 World Food Prize. Simon Groot of the Netherlands is credited with introducing high-quality, disease-resistance vegetable seeds to more than 60 countries including the Philippines, Thailand and Indonesia. He began his search to create better vegetable seeds to help farmers in Southeast Asia in1981. Sixteen years earlier, he had made his first trip to Indonesia. There, Groot learned that vegetable seeds which were developed for the climate of Europe, did poorly when planted in the hot tropics. He thought there was a great possibility to introduce hybrid vegetables to the area. The area lacked vegetable seed developers who were trying to create hybrids for the local climate. “I noticed the seed quality in that part of world was so much below our standards and below achievable standards. I could not stand that the farmers there did not have better seeds.”Said Groot. At that time, farmers in Southeast Asia usually saved seeds from season to season. That was because the seeds available for sale were often old. Those seeds were usually from Europe or North America and did not grow well in their tropical climate. This meant that the farmers ended up with smaller crops, and lower quality that changed greatly from season to season. The plant also could easily become infected with diseases. Groot partnered with seed trader Benito Domingo of the Philippines. They put together a team of seed researchers and growers from Wageninge University in the Netherlands and the University of the Philippines. Within a few years, they developed a hybrid bitter gourd (苦瓜) that sold successfully. Then they modified a tomato plant, followed by eggplants, pumpkins and leafy vegetables. The early success led to the start of the East-West Seed Company, which now has more than 970 improved seeds of 60 vegetable crops. Over the past 40 years, the discoveries have led to the creation of a tropical vegetable seed industry aimed at small farmers. The tropical seeds are now spreading into Asia, Africa and Latin America. It is estimated that the company’s seeds are used by 20 million farmers each year in more than 60 countries. 51. Why was Groot awarded the 2019 World Food Prize ? (No more than 10 words.) ____________________________________________________________________________ 52. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?(no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 53. What made the plants not grow well in Southeast Asia in the past? (No more than 15words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does the underlined word in the Paragraph 4 most probably mean?(Only 1 word) ____________________________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of Groot’s work? And give your reasons. (No more than 25 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 56. Adopting a time-management __________ (策略) helps balance heavy homework and extracurricular activities effectively. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 57. I didn’t mean to break the window — it was an ________ (意外). （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 58. Mr Green was appointed _________ (最高级别的；首席的) engineer of the project. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 59. He was so ________ (慷慨的) and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 60. He felt a strong sense of ________ (成就) after finishing the marathon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 61. She was deeply c________ about her little brother when he didn’t come home on time. (根据首字母单词拼写) 62. After 2 hours’ relaxation, we were e_________ again to go on with the jogging. (根据首字母单词拼写) 63. We should keep a positive a________ toward life even in times of disaster. (根据首字母单词拼写) 64. She decided to take a different approach after considering the results of the p________ attempts. (根据首字母单词拼写) 65. The weather is e________ hot, so we decided to stay indoors and drink ice-cold lemonade. (根据首字母单词拼写) 第三节：书面表达(满分20分) 66. 假设你是晨光中学的李华。为传递爱心、服务社会，校志愿者协会近期将安排各种各样的志愿者活动，比如走进养老院，为老人们表演文艺节目；踏入社区公共区域，清理垃圾，为花草树木浇水；在科技馆担任讲解员，传播科学文化知识等。作为志愿者协会主席，请你根据以下要点，在英语校报的“广告宣传栏”上写一封英文信，劝说全校同学参加。 内容要点： 1.写信目的； 2.活动介绍(目的、内容及意义)； 3.鼓励同学们积极参加。 注意： 1.词数120词以上； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 志愿者协会 Volunteer Association；科技馆 Science and Technology Museum讲解员 docent Dear fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $