命题大赛 广西2025-2026学年高中英语高二下学期单元测试1（人教版选择性必修三阶段测试）

**基本信息** 高二下学期英语单元卷，涵盖听、读、语言运用、写作全模块，以真实生活情境与社会热点为素材，适配单元复习，有效提升语言能力与跨文化思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、职业场景、文化现象|采用工作面试、国际餐厅等情境，考查信息抓取与推理能力| |阅读|19题/50分|生活技巧、社会事件、自然益处|选取急救故事、医疗救援等真实案例，培养批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|语法规则、词汇运用|完形填空融入无人机救人场景，语法填空聚焦作家成长，强化语言综合运用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、故事续写|邮件写作关联“讲中国故事”活动，续写围绕邻里互助，提升表达与创新能力|

高二英语答案与解析 听力原文 第一节 Text 1 W: I hear you’ve moved into the country. M: Yes. It is too noisy in the city and I can’t put up with it. Text 2 M: Hello, my name is Peter Brown. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Edgar. W: I’m sorry, Sir, but we don’t have any Dr Edgar here. M: No, that’s not right. I meant to say Dr Edmunds. W: Dr Edmunds? Certainly, I’ll connect you. Text 3 W: Does this bus go to the Science Museum? M: No. You’re going the wrong way. You can get off at the next stop and take the No. 2 bus on the other side of the street. Text 4 W: Good afternoon, Sir, may I help you? M: Yes, I would like to book a flight to Rome on Saturday the 12th. W: Certainly, Sir, there’s a flight at 5 a.m. for $104 or at 6 p.m. for $180. M: I’ll take the 5 a.m. flight, thanks. Text 5 M: The university science department got a new telescope! My class went outside and studied the sky. We saw many stars, and a few planets! They were bright and amazing. W: My class used the telescope, too! We studied the moon. It was beautiful.   第二节 Text 6 M: Hey, Julie. Why don’t you travel together with us to work? As you know, Cathy will leave our company next month for further education, so we’ve got a spare seat in my car. W: Thanks, Gale, but I’ve found a suitable ride partner, Ms Gomez. She is going to move near my apartment next week. M: Oh, really? That’s too bad that you couldn’t join us but it’s good you’re taking a car with her. I used to work with her in the marketing department. W: Well, I know for sure that she is never late for appointments. Text 7 W: Wow, this festival is full of fun. M: Yeah, I’m so glad we came here. W: Riding the merry-go-round was a lot of fun! And I liked the ferris wheel, too. M: You could overlook the city at the top! W: It’s a good thing we’re not scared of heights. M: Yeah. We should go to that concert stage later. W: OK. I’ve been hearing some good music from there. M: Festivals are so cool. W: I agree. Let’s go and see if we can find our friends. M: OK. Text 8 W: Eric, what did you do when you finished the cookery course? M: After the course I started working as a cook in London. I worked at two restaurants. W: Where did you work after that? M: After that, I went to France and then Italy. Partly to learn more about cooking and partly to learn the languages. W: What languages do you speak? M: I speak English, French and Italian. I really enjoy speaking other languages—although I’m not so good at writing or reading. W: How long have you had your restaurant? M: I’ve had my own restaurant since 1999. W: What do you enjoy doing in your free time? M: Apart from cookery, I enjoy playing tennis in the summer and skiing in the winter. W: OK, and finally, do you have any plans for the future? M: Yes, I do. My ambition is to open my own cookery school. W: Great. Text 9 W: Mr Johnson, tell me a little about yourself. M: I am 32 years old. I worked at the steel plant until they shut it down last month and now I am looking for a job. W: Tell me about your experience at the steel plant. M: I was a team leader. I was always on time and my boss said I was one of his best workers. W: Very impressive! Mr Johnson, what are the three words that can describe you? M: I would say responsible, hard-working and smart. W: Very good. What makes you the best candidate for this job? M: Well, I am a very hard-working person and I would be able to learn the tasks quickly. W: OK then. Thank you for coming. Do you have any questions? M: Yes. I was wondering what my schedule would be if I got the job? W: That’s a good question. You would work from nine until five, Monday through Friday. Is that OK for you? M: Yes. That would be great. W: Do you have any other questions? M: No. I believe that is all. Text 10 In any large city in the United States, you can find many international restaurants. This is because there are many people who left their countries to settle in large cities. And in these cities, they open restaurants. There is a wide range of food and cooking styles from many different countries. In San Francisco, for example, you can find French, Italian, Chinese, Mexican, Japanese, and Vietnamese restaurants. International food is popular for several reasons. First, some types of food are very fashionable, such as French and Italian. Many families celebrate a special event by eating in an elegant French or Italian restaurant, where there may be many courses in a meal. In addition, some international food is cheap. Many Mexican and Chinese restaurants serve large meals that are not very expensive. Finally, some kinds of international food are healthy. For example, Japanese restaurants serve fresh fish and vegetables cooked with little fat. If you live in a city in North America, you can eat in an Iranian restaurant one night and in a Mexican restaurant the next. You can enjoy wonderful dishes and learn about food from all over the world.   听力答案 1～5 BACAC 6～10 ABCAB 11～15 CACBB 16～20 CAACB 21--23：ACB【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章就如何找到完美礼物给出了一些建议。 21. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Start Early 部分中的最后两句可知,如果你想省钱,就要赶早买礼物。故选 A。 22.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Think Outside the Box 部分中的第一句可知,我们想不出买什么礼物的原因是我们只关注同类型的礼物。故选 C。 23.【答案】 B 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Gift an Experience部分中的第一句可知,你可以找一些两个人能一起做的事情，在这些事情中享受批此的陪伴。故选 B。 阅读理解B篇 24--27:BBDB 语篇导读：本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了Torri’ell Norwood在学完救生训练课程的第二天就在一起车祸中实施心肺复苏术挽救了朋友的性命的故事。 24.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“20-year-old Torri’ell Norwood was behind the wheel of her car when another driver hit her car.”可知，是另一个司机开车撞到了Norwood的车才造成这起事故。故选B 25.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“but the accident caused her friend A’zarria Simmons to hit her head on the backseat window”及“She was just sitting there unresponsive.”可知，Simmons头部受到撞击，已经对外界没有反应了。由此可推断，Simmons受伤很严重。故选B。 26.答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据最后两段中引用Erika Miller的话可知，ALMA教学生检查生命体征的技能，学生毕业后会成为护士或急救人员。据此可判断，该学院教授相关课程，为学生将来从事医疗方面的工作作准备。故选D。 27.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Miller老师说她之前的学生都是就业以后才能用得上在学校学到的相关急救知识，而Norwood作为一名学生已经将理论知识用于现实生活中，而且是在学完该知识后的短短的24小时之内，这让她很吃惊，并且Norwood能在课堂上认真听讲，学到相关知识，并付诸实践，这让她很自豪。故选B。 28--31:DBCD 语篇导读：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一些关于如何打包行李的建议。 28.答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句和第三段第一句可知，本文的目的是提供一些关于如何打包行李的建议。故选D。 29.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，去度假时，许多旅行者在打包行李时很恐慌，装了大部分衣服，但当他们到达目的地时，他们却没有足够的选择。这往往导致过度打包，许多衣服从未被穿过。由此可知，旅行者在打包行李时通常会携带太多从来不穿的衣服。故选B。 30.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知，为了避免这种情况，把成套的衣服打包在一起，这样每一套衣服都有一个用途。把它们按“泳池”“海滩”“晚上”等词区分开来总是很有效的。故Vicky建议为特定用途安排衣服。故选C。 31.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句可知，旅行者要把东西放在前门附近，因为这样可以防止遗漏重要的东西。故选D。 语篇导读：本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述了一个早产儿被成功救治的故事。 32.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，这个新生儿需要特殊的护理。故选B。 33.答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Schubert说的话可知，当时他们急切地寻求外界的帮助。故选C。 34.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，在非常恶劣的天气里，Loyd夜间开车去营救，这种行为十分让人感动。故选A。 35.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，Zaylynn被转移到了目的地，这使得大家松了一口气。故选A。 七选五 36—40.语篇导读：本文是说明文。文章主要说明了房间里有绿植的好处以及照顾绿植的方法。 36.【答案】G 【解析】根据前文“Research has revealed many benefits... some of them.”可知，上文强调了房间里有植物的好处，设空处应解释其背后的原因。G项符合语境，故选G。 37.【答案】F 【解析】根据上文“Houseplant collections have become... sharing their space.”可知，上文提到了照料植物逐渐成为了人们的一种爱好，人们通过与绿植共享空间，体验到更多舒适感和美感。设空处为本段最后一句，应说明这一作用对人们的影响。F项符合语境，故选F。 38.【答案】A 【解析】根据上文“Researchers have found... just to mention a few.”以及后文“Having a plant... mental health processes.”可知，设空处与上文构成转折关系，指出绿植并不是灵丹妙药，不会立即或直接影响心理健康过程。A项符合语境，故选A。 39.【答案】B 【解析】根据后文“It awakens people’s motivation... provides a feeling of achievement for them.”可知，后文提到了绿植唤醒了人们努力改进的动力，帮助人们专注于当下，说明绿植可以提醒人们。B项符合语境，故选B。 40.【答案】E 【解析】根据本段内容可知，本段的主旨是需要学习照顾植物的相关知识，照顾植物和学习任何新的技能或培养新的爱好一样都需要学习。E项符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用 41. B [考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“heard screams”和下文“caught in a strong current”可知，少女陷入险境，应是在水中挣扎。故选B。] 42. B [考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“Her friend ran up to Smith”可知，少女溺水，朋友自然是请求会游泳的人帮忙救援。故选B。] 43. A [考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“Andrew Smith was fishing off Fort Pickens Beach”可知，放置鱼饵符合钓鱼的场景。故选A。] 44. D [考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“Her friend ran up to Smith and asked if he could ______”可知，史密斯用无人机的目的是拯救少女。故选D。] 45. C [考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“Spring into action, Smith grabbed a flotation device”可知，要让无人机运送漂浮装置，需先将装置固定在无人机上。故选C。] 46. A [考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“the drone into the air”可知，此处指发射无人机。故选A。] 47. D [考查名词词义辨析。此处指代上文提到的“flotation device”，为原词复现。故选D。] 48. C [考查名词词义辨析。结合下文“he tried again”可知，此处指第一次救援尝试。故选C。] 49. B [考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“didn’t go as planned”可知，此处指过早释放了漂浮装置。故选B。] 50. C [考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文“I ______ it too early and it was really windy.”可知，因释放过早且风大，无人机未能将装置送到女孩附近，符合语境。故选C。] 51. A [考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“She had been ______ the current for five minutes at that point.”可知，女孩已被困五分钟，情况危急，史密斯应是感到担忧。故选A。] 52. B [考查动词词义辨析。结合上文“caught in a strong current”可知，女孩一直在和水流抗争。故选B。] 53. C [考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“She had been ______ the current for five minutes at that point.”可知，女孩情况危急，第二次尝试已是最后的救援机会。故选C。] 54. D [考查动词短语辨析。结合上文“flew the flotation device low enough”和常识可知，女孩需伸手才能抓住装置。故选D。] 55. A [考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“The ______ fisherman knew time was slipping away for the girl. She had been ______ the current for five minutes at that point.”可知，女孩溺水情况紧急，史密斯是在心理压力下展开救援。故选A。] 语篇导读：本文是说明文。文章说明了成功并非一蹴而就，坚持不懈才是关键的道理。 答案与解析： 56. success 解析：考查名词。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中为knows后的宾语从句中的主语，因此此处应用名词success。故填success。 57. highly 解析：考查副词。副词修饰形容词，结合设空处后的successful可知，此处应用副词highly。故填highly。 58. rejection 解析：考查动词的时态。设空处在句中作名词，结合上文“When J.K. Rowling received her first rejection letter”可知，设空处的时态为一般过去时。故填rejection。 59. spending 解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语had spent，所以此处应用非谓语；主语Rowling与动词spend之间为主谓关系，所以此处应用现在分词spending。故填spending。 60. a 解析：考查冠词。短语a total of意为“……的总数”。故填a。 61. global 解析：考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，所以设空处应用形容词global修饰名词success，作定语。故填global。 62. published 解析：考查非谓语动词。get sth done意为“使某物被……”，此处指“他的作品被出版”，所以应用过去分词published，作宾语补足语。故填published。 63. for 解析：考查介词。prize for sth意为“对于……的奖励”。故填for。 64. when 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中引导定语从句，修饰先行词time（时期），在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。故填when。 65. to guarantee 解析：考查动词不定式。be enough to do sth意为“足够做某事”。故填to guarantee。   范文示例 Dear Tom, I hope this email finds you well. Having received your congratulations on my winning first prize in the activity, Chinese Stories Retold in English, I’m writing to express my heartfelt thanks for your concern and introduce the story—Chinese Silk. Chinese silk boasts a long history of over 5,000 years. Legend has it that Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor, discovered the silk-making process. There was an ancient trade and communication route called “the Silk Road”, promoting the exchange of ideas and goods between China and other countries. The activity has not only deepened my understanding of Chinese culture, but also strengthened my courage to speak English. I hope you can come to China to experience our culture. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 【参考范文】 Just then, my husband, Jack, came back from work. Seeing our worried faces and the messy scene, he immediately asked what had happened. After learning about the burst pipe, he rolled up his sleeves and said he would give it a try. Jack was handy with tools and had some basic knowledge of plumbing. He quickly located the source of the leak and managed to turn off the main water supply. Then, he spent nearly an hour fixing the pipe with the tools we had at home. Although he got all wet, he didn’t stop until the problem was completely solved. Mrs. Green, with tears in her eyes, thanked us sincerely. She said she didn’t know what she would have done without our help. She was deeply touched by our kindness and willingness to go out of our way for her. From that day on, our relationship with Mrs. Green became even closer. We often visited each other, shared meals, and helped one another whenever in need. This experience taught us that a little help can make a big difference in someone’s life, and that the warmth of the neighborhood lies in these acts of kindness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。I know what to get, Linda for . her birthday. A computer. No, even Better. A dog. That's a bad idea. Look outside. It's snowing. Do you think he wants to walk a dog in the snow? I feel horrible. Daisy was angry with me because I lost her notes. Do you think I should apologize again? If I were you, i'd let her calm down a few days before . I approach. Maybe you're right. May I visit mrs. Brown . tomorrow? Let me see. It's tuesday today. Sorry, you can't. How about the day after . tomorrow? That's okay. What do you do after class? Well, I have classes until eleven thirty. After that, I usually go to the sports center and work . out for at least an hour. Really, what kind of exercise do you do? Well, three days a week I swim. The other days I lift weights. Is IT raining outside, bob? Is IT raining. Can't you see that? I'm almost went to the skin. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Oh, no, i'm so sorry. Bill. what's the matter? I've just deleted something by mistake. But why are you using my computer? Well, mine is broken and I haven't taken IT to the repair shop. You know, I just wanted to send a quick email, so I use yours and i'm really sorry. What did you delete? I don't know. Just a file that was open. I thought I was mine. Sorry, bill, or never. IT was an important, don't worry about IT. Oh, no, i'm so sorry, bill. What's the matter? I've just deleted something by mistake. but why are you using my computer? Well, mine is broken and I haven't taken IT to the repair shop. You know, I just wanted to send a quick email so I use yours, and i'm really sorry. What did you delete? I don't know. Just a file that was open. I thought I was mine. Sorry, bill. Oh, never mind. IT was an important. Don't worry about IT. 听第七段材料，回答第八。九题。I've got a delivery for gary Martin. mr. Martin is in a meeting. I'm his assistant, all signed for IT. I'm afraid only the intended person can sign for a package. He also needs a photo. I, D. Our company has strict policies for our customers protection since they often send sensitive or legal documents. I see, well, you can wait until mister Martin is finished, or you can come back in half an hour, or you can leave your card. And i'll haven't call you. I'll come back later. I've got a delivery for gary Martin. mr. Martin is in a meeting i'm his assistant, all signed for. I'm afraid only the intended person can sign for a package. He also needs a photo. I, D, our company has strict policies for our customers protection since they often send sensitive or legal documents. I see. Well, you can wait until mister Martin is finished, or you can come back in half an hour, or you can leave your card, and i'll haven't call you. I'll come back later. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Hi ben, what are you . doing selling dictionaries? Do you want to buy one? what? Why are you doing that? Well, you know, the dictionary is really helpful for us foreign students. Then I saw an ad in the paper to sell dictionaries. I applied and . I got the job. Are you making any money? Not a lot. I make enough to pay for my tuition for english class. Well, I can't talk long because I have an appointment this afternoon at two o'clock. I have to be at the dock and stock company. I'm really nervous. It's my first appointment in an office. I'm sure you'll be fine. Why don't we meet for a cup of coffee when you've done? Okay, we could mean at the coffee shop on hemlock street at five o'clock. Hi ben, what are you doing . selling? Aries，do you want to buy one? what? Why are you doing that? Well. you know, the dictionary is really helpful for us foreign students. Then I saw an ad in the paper to sell dictionaries. I applied and I . got the job. Are you making any money? Not a lot. I make enough to pay for my tuition for english class. Well, I can't talk long because I have an appointment. This afternoon, two o'clock, I have to be at the dock and stock company. I'm really nervous. It's my first appointment in an office. I'm sure you'll be fine. Why don't we meet for a cup of coffee when you've done? okay? We could mean at the coffee shop on hemlock street at five o'clock. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Yeah, the traffic was terrible and the rain IT took me ages to get here. I'll just put my umbrella in the corner here, shall I? Anyway, i'm really sorry i'm late. Well, i'm glad you got here in the end. Now we should probably get going as fast as we can because i've got another interview at twelve. Why do you want to work for us? Well, i'm a bit bored where i'm working at the moment, so ID really like a change. Your company is bigger and sales a lot Better than the job. I've most importantly, I like the unfixed working hours because I find IT really hard to get up in the morning. And where do you want to be in five years time? Australia, I hope I don't want to leave my family in the long term. I'm planning to stay here in britain for a year or two, but to be honest, I really want to move somewhere hot and Sunny like mexico, but my mom won't let me go. Yeah, the traffic was terrible and the rain IT took me ages to get here. I'll just put my umbrella in the corner here, shall I? Anyway, i'm really sorry i'm late. Well, i'm glad you got here in the end. Now we should probably get going as fast as we can because i've got another interview at twelve. Why do you want to work for us? Well, i'm a bit bored where i'm working at the moment, so ID really like a change. Your company is bigger and the salaries a lot Better than the job i've got. Most importantly, I like the unfixed working hours because I find IT really hard to get up in the morning. And where do you want to be in five years time? australia? I hope I don't want to leave my family in the long term. I'm planning to stay here in britain for a year or two. But to be honest, I really want to move somewhere hot and Sunny like mexico, but my mom won't let me go. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Hello, everyone, now i'd like to tell you an unforgettable experience my husband deny once had. Well, we went to australia for our honeymoon this year. We spent a week in south australia, a week in Victoria and two weeks in queensland. On one particular day, we were up in the north of queensland. We had about two hours until our bus to go back. Self, again, my husband deny, decided to go for a walk. So we followed the road. And then down this path, anyway, IT was lovely. And we lay on the speech, and the beach was fantastic. Then we looked at our watches and realized, actually, we were going to miss our bus. So we decided to take a shortcut. Instead of going back to the road, we just walk over the hill. Then we were faced with this problem that a river cut off our way. We thought the water would go up to our knees, and IT wasn't running fast, so we'd be fine. So we started to walk through the river. We walked carefully and slowly. When we got about halfway through, suddenly my husband shouted, quick run. I asked why. He said, just run, just run. So we started running and finally got to the other song. I stood there with water dropping off my hair. I asked again, why did we have to run? My husband pointed to a large board near the river on the board, IT said, snakes in the river do not cross. I looked at my husband with my eyes and mouth wide open. Hello, everyone. Now i'd like to tell you an unforgettable experience my husband deny once had. Well, we went to australia for our honeymoon this year. We spent a week in south australia, a week in Victoria and two weeks in queensland. On one particular day we were up in the north of queensland. We had about two hours until our bus left to go back south again. My husband deny decided to go for a walk, so we followed the road and then down this path, anyway, IT was lovely, and we lay on the speech and the beach was fantastic. Then we looked at our watches and realized, actually, we were going to miss our bus. So we decided to take a shortcut. Instead of going back to the road, we just walk over the hill. Then we were faced with this problem that a river cut off our way. We thought the water would go up to our knees, and IT wasn't running fast, so we'd be fine. So we started to walk through the river. We walked carefully and slowly. When we got about halfway through, suddenly my husband shouted, quick run. I asked why? He said, just run. Just run. So we started running and finally got to the other side. I stood there with water dropping off my hair. I asked again, why did we have to run? My husband pointed to a large board near the river. On the board, IT said, snakes in the river do not cross. I looked at my husband with my eyes and mouth wide open. 高二下学期英语单元阶段测试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( )1. Why has the man moved into the country? A. Because it is more beautiful there. B. Because it is quieter there. C. Because it is cleaner there. ( )2. Who does the man want to see? A. Dr Edmunds. B. Dr Edgar. C. Dr Brown. ( )3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At a museum. C. On a bus. ( )4. How much will the man pay for his flight? A. $104. B. $112. C. $180. ( )5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How the moon travels around Earth. B. What classes they chose. C. What they studied with the telescope. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( )6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Roommates. C. Schoolmates. ( )7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Move house. B. Go to work together. C. Confirm the appointment. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( )8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a concert hall. B. In a theatre. C. In a theme park. ( )9. What will the speakers do? A. Look for their friends. B. Take the ferris wheel. C. Ride the merry-go-round. 听第8段材料，回答第10～12题。 ( )10. What did Eric do first after leaving the restaurants where he worked? A. teacher. B. cook. C. farmer. ( )11. What does Eric like to do in his spare time? A. Travel around the world. B. Learn foreign languages. C. Do some sports. ( )12. What does Eric plan to do in the future? A. Set up a cookery school. B. Start his own restaurant. C. Continue his cookery course. 听第9段材料，回答第13～16题。 ( )13. Why did Mr Johnson leave the steel plant? A. Because he was badly paid. B. Because he was often late. C. Because it’s been closed down. ( )14. What are the three words Mr Johnson used to describe himself? A. Kind-hearted, hard-working and clever. B. Responsible, hard-working and smart. C. Hard-working, diligent and responsible. ( )15. How long will Mr Johnson work a day if he gets the job? A. Six hours. B. Eight hours. C. Ten hours. ( )16. What are the speakers doing? A. Discussing working hours. B. Talking about their experience. C. Having a job interview. 听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。 ( )17. Why are there international restaurants in large cities in the US? A. Because many settlers from other countries open them. B. Because they are the best places to have celebrations. C. Because Americans enjoy fresh food from other countries ( )18. What is special about French restaurants? A. They are fashionable. B. They serve cheap food. C. They sell large meals. ( )19. Which type of cooking uses very little fat? A. Italian. B. Mexican. C. Japanese. ( )20. For how many reasons is international food popular? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）  阅读下列短文，从每题说给的A. B. C .D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Trying to find the perfect present is about as easy as trying to read someone’s mind. Few people will actually tell you what they want for a special occasion and most of the time your loved ones will insist that they don’t need or want anything! So, what to do? Here are some tips that could help. Start Early Starting your shopping early can have many advantages. For example, it gives you enough time to come up with ideas for what you should buy your friends or family members. Moreover, the closer it gets to holidays, the higher the prices go up. So, save your money by being an early bird. Make a List Here, you can write down everything your friends or family members love. This can include food, hobbies, experiences, and more. Then try to determine how to use this information to find a gift that perfectly suits them. If you are lucky, you should be able to find good ideas in one of these lists. Think Outside the Box Often, the reason why you get stuck for gift ideas is that you only focus on the same kind of presents. If you are still coming up empty, it is time to get creative. You can find something your friends or family members can use every day. When in doubt, you can simply put smaller presents together to make up a larger, more meaningful gift. Gift an Experience In case you are still feeling a little stuck, go ahead and find something that the two of you can do together. It may be a class, or anything else where you can enjoy each other’s company. In short, you will be able to give them the gift of friendship.  ( )21. What should you do if you want to save money? A. Start early. B. Make a list. C. Gift an experience. D. Think outside the box. ( )22. Why do we often get stuck for gift ideas? A. Because we don’t have enough money to buy gifts. B. Because we have a long list of gifts to choose from. C. Because we only focus on the same kind of presents. D. Because we don’t have enough time to come up with good ideas. ( )23. What can you do to enjoy each other’s company? A. Talk to your family members. B. Find something that you can do together. C. Put smaller presents together to make up a larger gift. D. Write down everything your friends or family members love. 阅读理解B篇 Can you imagine just completing a life-saving training course and then having to test out your skills the very next day on your best friend? 20-year-old Torri’ell Norwood was behind the wheel of her car when another driver hit her car. The crash made the car containing Norwood and her three passengers go across someone’s front lawn (草坪) and hit a tree. The impact jammed Norwood’s side door shut, so she climbed out of the front window. Two of her friends also managed to get out of the car unharmed, but the accident caused her friend A’zarria Simmons to hit her head on the backseat window. “When I turned around, I didn’t see A’zarria running with us,” said Norwood. “So, I had to run back to the car as fast as I could. She was just sitting there unresponsive.” And that’s when the training Norwood had just learnt kicked in. “A lot of people started to gather around to see what was happening. I started shouting, ‘Back up. She needs space.’” After pulling Simmons from the car, Norwood checked her vital signs. Unable to detect a pulse (脉搏), she immediately began employing the CPR (心肺复苏) techniques she’d so recently learnt on Simmons. Doctors arrived shortly and transported Simmons to the nearest hospital. Norwood participates in the school’s Athletic Lifestyle Management Academy (ALMA). “We do vital signs and they learn how to take blood pressure and check pulse rates. We have just about 100 students in our academy,” said Erika Miller, Norwood’s teacher. Miller noted that most of her former students never have the opportunity to use their CPR training until they become nurses or emergency medical technicians. “Not while they are still a student of mine and definitely not within 24 hours,” she said, adding, “It is what every teacher dreams of, you know, that somebody listens, pays attention, and learns something.” ( )24. What caused the accident? A. Three passengers. B. Another car’s crash. C. Norwood’s side door. D. Someone’s front lawn. ( )25. What can we learn about Simmons? A. She cried out for help. B. She was badly injured. C. She was too scared to move. D. She climbed out of the front window. ( )26. What can be inferred about ALMA? A. It inspires students’ sense of adventure. B. It hires medical technicians as teachers. C. It teaches students wilderness survival skills. D. It prepares students for careers in health science. ( )27. How did Miller sound in the last paragraph? A. Worried and angry. B. Surprised and proud. C. Confused and anxious. D. Relieved and grateful. 阅读理解C篇 Holidays can be very exciting but they require a bit of preparation in order to make sure everything goes smoothly. One requirement is to pack for the trip—and an organisational expert has exposed an important luggage mistake. Holidays see many travellers grabbing (抓住) the majority of their clothing while packing in a panic, but they won’t have enough options when they get to their destination. This often ends up in overpacking, and numerous items never being worn. It’s important to think carefully about what you put in your luggage. Cutting down the items to take is the key. An organisational expert, Vicky Silverthorn, provides some tips around how packing can be made much easier. The result is a less stressful experience, meaning people get more out of their holidays. One of Vicky’s top holiday tips is to make sure you pack clothes together. “Everyone’s made the mistake of not thinking through clothes while packing—throwing random items into a suitcase before realising that nothing goes,” Vicky said. “To avoid this, pack complete clothes together so that every item has a purpose. When you come to unpack they’ll be ready to wear, and it always works to separate them out by ‘pool’ ‘beach’ ‘evening’ and so on.” Vicky claims, “The night before you travel is also important—and, if you’re travelling early, you can make life easier for yourself in advance. One top tip is to leave your suitcase by the front door along with a list of things to do before you leave the house. If you do this the night before, you’ll limit the chances of forgetting any key details, and this can be particularly vital if you’re flying with family.” ( )28. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To make a summary about travelling. B. To advertise travelling for a company. C. To inform some guidelines about travelling. D. To provide some suggestions about how to pack. ( )29. What do travellers mostly do when packing? A. They are in a good mood while packing. B. They take too many clothing never being worn. C. They won’t have enough options about their destination. D. They think carefully about what they put in their luggage. ( )30. What is Vicky’s suggestion for packing clothes? A. Packing together with someone. B. Throwing random items into a suitcase. C. Arranging clothes for a specific purpose. D. Wearing suitable clothes to a certain place. ( )31. Why should a traveller put things near the front door? A. Because he travels early. B. Because the front door is near. C. Because he can fly with his family. D. Because it might prevent leaving important items behind. 阅读理解D篇 The life of a premature (早产的) baby born during the winter storm in Texas was saved thanks to a team of medical professionals, including a doctor and two nurses who travelled from east Austin to Marble Falls in an effort to save a newborn baby’s life. When Arias began experiencing pains, she and her parents headed to the closest hospital. Arias gave birth to her daughter, Zaylynn, who weighed just over one pound and was in need of advanced special care. However, the hospital does not offer the specialised care premature babies require. “We had five or six people out at the nurses’ station calling hospital networks all over the state of Texas,” said Meredith Schubert, the labour and delivery nurse on duty when Arias arrived. “Nobody could answer our cry for help.” They finally reached Dr John Loyd through a patient, division neonatologist chief at Dell Children’s Medical Centre in Austin, Texas. Around 5 p.m., after already having worked a full shift, Loyd packed his car with equipment and he and two NICU nurses set out for Marble Falls, about 88 km away. The drive took Loyd and the nurses about two hours as they drove in the night through ice and snow. After safely arriving at the Marble Falls medical centre around 8 p.m., the Dell Children’s crew set up a temporary newborn ICU. Together, the Dell Children’s and the hospital teams worked around the clock to care for the mother and daughter. Once the weather cleared enough to allow for a helicopter to safely land, Zaylynn was transferred to Dell Children’s, where there is a Level IV newborn intensive care unit. “It was incredible when the helicopter lifted off. There were tears from all of us,” said Schubert. “It was a huge relief and sense of accomplishment and joy that Zaylynn was doing so well and getting to the place that she needed to be.” Arias told the media that she was grateful to the doctors and nurses who worked together to save her daughter. ( )32. What did the newborn baby need badly? A. Professional surgery. B. Special intensive nursing. C. Immediate transfer. D. Experienced doctors. ( )33. Which word can best describe Schubert’s cry for help before reaching Loyd? A. Timely. B. Hopeful. C. Desperate. D. Encouraging. ( )34. What was the most touching part about Loyd? A. He drove to rescue at night in severe weather. B. He tried his best to maintain his honour. C. He had enough bravery to drive at night. D. He came with all the necessary equipment. ( )35. What made the doctors and nurses feel a sense of relief? A. The baby’s arrival at the destination. B. The baby’s improvement. C. The take-off of the helicopter. D. The fine weather. 七选五 Research has revealed many benefits of being in the presence of nature. The patients with plants in their rooms reported better treatment effects. Less pain, lower blood pressure, less tiredness and less anxiety were just some of them. 36. _______ Houseplant collections have become a popular trend. Tending to plants has surfaced as a hobby and enables people to experience greater comfort and beauty from the presence of greenery sharing their space. 37. ________ Researchers have found that plants and exposure to greenery have multiple mental health benefits, lowering stress, decreasing feelings of depression, and increasing sociality, just to mention a few. 38. _______ Having a plant doesn’t immediately or directly impact mental health processes. Studies have also shown that plants and gardening can increase productivity. 39. ________ It awakens people’s motivation to try to improve. They no longer live in the past or worry about the future. Greenery helps people focus on the present moment. The motivation in turn facilitates productivity and provides a feeling of achievement for them. 40. _________ It is the same as any new skill or hobby. Anyone starting to care for plants should be patient, leaving room for a little trial and error. It’s not about how many plants you have, but rather about how you interact with them. For instance, are the plants in areas where you spend a lot of time? Do you care for them daily? Just one plant can make a difference. It engages you by its smell and colour. Every interaction creates a positive mood response. 选项： A. However, it’s not a cure-all. B. Greenery may serve as a reminder. C. Caring for plants can be an enjoyable routine. D. They should allow themselves time to learn the basics. E. Taking care of houseplants comes with a course of learning. F. So people can be away from negative thoughts and emotions. G. Researchers explained that plant interaction helped to contribute to them. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Earlier this month, Andrew Smith was fishing off Fort Pickens Beach when he heard screams. A teenage girl was 41________ in the water after getting caught in a strong current that was pulling her further away from shore. Her friend ran up to Smith and asked if he could 42._______ Smith can't swim due to a seizure disorder (癫痫) and uses a drone instead of a boat to 43________ bait (饵) for fish. However, the quick-thinking fisherman decided to use his drone to 44________ the teen instead. Spring into action, Smith grabbed a flotation (漂浮) device and 45 __________it to his drone. He then 46_________ the drone into the air, hoping that the girl would be able to grab onto the 47 __________and stay afloat long enough until help arrived. Unfortunately, Smith's first 48_________ didn't go as planned. “I 49________it too early and it was really windy. It wasn't 50 _________at all,” says Smith. The 51_________ fisherman knew time was slipping away for the girl. She had been 52_______ the current for five minutes at that point. However, a stranger handed Smith another flotation device and he tried again. “That was the last 53 ________we were going to have,” Smith explains. Smith's efforts paid off. The drone struggled against heavy winds and flew the flotation device low enough for the girl to 54 _________and grab it to the girl. Thanks to Smith's resourcefulness and quick thinking under 55, the girl was brought safely back to shore. ( )41. A. lying B. struggling C. shaking D. escaping ( )42. A. write B. swim C. donate D. cooperate ( )43. A. set B. turn C. use D. find ( )44. A. locate B. lift C. carry D. save ( )45. A. sent B. compared C. secured D. delivered ( )46. A. launched B. forced C. integrated D. transformed ( )47. A. pole B. rope C. machine D. device ( )48. A. trick B. project C. attempt D. campaign ( )49. A. pursued B. released C. finished D. targeted ( )50. A. smart B. empty C. close D. complex ( )51. A. worried B. skilled C. trained D. delighted ( )52. A. recording B. battling C. watching D. following ( )53. A. gift B. award C. opportunity D. practice ( )54. A. pick up B. pull apart C. catch up D. reach out ( )55. A. pressure B. cover C. control D. guide   第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone knows that 56. ________(succeed) rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of 57. ________(high) successful writers have previously faced rejection. When J.K. Rowling received her first58. ______ (reject) letter, she stuck it on her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years surviving on little money, 59. _______ (spend) all her time writing. After 60. _______total of twelve rejections, she succeeded. As we know, Harry Potter became a 61. ________(globe) success. J.D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his work 62. ________(publish). Despite rejections from several publishers, he refused to give up. Perhaps the overall prize 63. ______perseverance should go to the Brontë sisters. There was a time 64. _______women were not encouraged to become writers, so they had to write a book of poems under male names. Even when the book sold only two copies, the sisters still didn’t give up. It seems that talent alone isn’t enough 65. _________(guarantee) success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你在你们学校举办的“用英语讲好中国故事（Chinese Stories Retold in English）”的演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。你的外国笔友Tom发来电子邮件向你表示祝贺并想了解你讲的故事，请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 感谢关注； 2. 故事概况； 3. 参加活动的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 （2025·河北秦皇岛模拟） Yesterday, our next-door neighbor, Mrs. Green, was having a difficult day. I noticed something was wrong when I saw her pacing back and forth in her yard with a worried look on her face. I went over to ask if she was okay. With a sigh, she told me that her car had broken down and she had an important doctor's appointment that she couldn't miss. Her son, Tom, was away on a business trip and couldn't help her at the moment. Without hesitation, I said I could drive her to the doctor's. She was so relieved and grateful. On the way, she shared with me that she had been feeling a bit off under the weather lately and this doctor's visit was crucial for her to get some proper medical advice. When we arrived at the doctor's office, I waited patiently in the waiting room. After a while, Mrs. Green came out with a much more relaxed expression. She said the doctor had given her some useful medications and positive advice, which made her feel much better. However, when we got back home, we found that there was a big puddle(水洼) of water in front of her house. It turned out that a pipe in her backyard had burst while we were away. Mrs. Green's face fell again, and she seemed at a loss. I quickly took out my phone and started to call some local plumbers(水管工), but it was already late in the afternoon, and most of them were either busy with other jobs or had already closed for the day. Mrs. Green's anxiety grew as the water continued to spread. We tried to use some old towels to soak up the water, but it was a useless effort against the continuous flow. The situation seemed rather hopeless at that moment, and we were both starting to worry about the potential damage to her house. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Just then, my husband, Jack, came back from work. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Mrs. Green, with tears in her eyes, thanked us sincerely.  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广西高二英语阶段性考试命题双向细目表 基本说明 1. 适用地区：广西普通高中 2. 适用年级：高二（适配人教版英语选择性必修教材） 3. 考试类型：阶段性检测 4. 考试时长：120分钟 5. 试卷满分：150分（完全对标广西高考英语题型结构） 6. 考查范围：高二选择性必修核心词汇、重点语法、单元话题、高考核心语用能力 7. 难度配比：基础题60%、中档题30%、难题10%，符合广西高中阶段性考试命题要求 一、能力层级划分标准 1. 识记理解：掌握词汇、短语、基础语法规则，读懂简单语句和基础信息 2. 语境应用：结合上下文辨析词义、运用语法，完成基础语篇解题 3. 综合分析：梳理语篇逻辑、推理判断、概括主旨、分析语篇结构 4. 创新表达：灵活运用语言知识，完成应用文写作、读后续写，实现精准、流畅的书面语输出 二、考查内容与能力维度双向细目表 考查知识模块 识记理解（60分） 语境应用（45分） 综合分析（30分） 创新表达（15分） 模块总分 占比 听力理解（日常交际、校园、生活、新闻短讯） 12 15 3 0 30 20% 阅读理解（细节、推理、主旨、词义猜测、观点态度） 8 12 10 0 30 20% 七选五（语篇衔接、逻辑关系、篇章结构） 3 6 6 0 15 10% 完形填空（词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境逻辑、情感态度） 4 8 8 0 20 13.3% 语法填空（非谓语、从句、时态语态、词性转换、虚词） 10 5 0 0 15 10% 短文改错（语法错误、搭配错误、句式错误、逻辑错误） 6 4 0 0 10 6.7% 书面表达（应用文+读后续写，广西高二主流考查形式） 0 0 3 27 30 20% 维度总分 43 50 30 27 150 100% 三、题型、题量、分值及考查重点明细表 题型板块 小题数量 单题分值 板块总分 考查核心重点（适配广西高二） 听力 20 1.5 30 以课标基础听力素材为主，侧重日常交际、校园生活、科普短文，简单推理，贴合广西统考听力难度 阅读理解 15 2 30 4篇阅读（记叙文+说明文+议论文+应用文），重点考查细节查找、推理判断、主旨归纳，适配高二选择性必修话题 七选五 5 3 15 侧重段落过渡、转折、因果、递进逻辑，考查语篇整体把控能力 完形填空 20 1 20 记叙文为主、夹叙夹议为辅，重点考查高二核心高频词汇、固定句型、语境逻辑辨析 语法填空 10 1.5 15 重点考查高二重难点：定语从句、名词性从句、非谓语动词、情态动词、时态语态、词形转换 短文改错 10 1 10 聚焦高二学生高频易错点：主谓一致、冠词、介词、连词、非谓语、时态错误 书面表达 2 / 30 应用文（书信、通知、倡议、演讲稿15分）+ 读后续写（15分），完全匹配广西高二期末/统考命题模式 四、试卷难度分层明细 1. 基础题（90分，60%）：简单听力细节、阅读基础信息、语法填空基础考点、固定搭配、基础句型写作，面向全体学生 2. 中档题（45分，30%）：听力简单推断、阅读推理判断、七选五逻辑衔接、完形语境辨析、短文改错常规错误 3. 拔高题（15分，10%）：阅读主旨与观点态度、完形深层逻辑、读后续写情节构思与高级句式运用，适配优生拔高 五、命题规范（广西高中统考要求） 1. 考点覆盖：全面覆盖高二选择性必修当期所学词汇、语法、单元话题，无超纲、无偏题怪题，新旧知识合理衔接 2. 语篇选材：题材贴近新课标，涵盖人文、科普、社会生活、文化交流，体裁丰富，符合广西高考命题导向 3. 能力导向：弱化纯死记硬背考查，重点突出语境语用、逻辑思维、书面表达核心能力，契合高中英语核心素养 4. 适配学情：难度贴合广西高二学生整体水平，梯度清晰，区分度合理，能精准检测学生阶段性学习漏洞 六、素养考查对应 1. 语言能力：词汇、语法、听说读写综合运用 2. 思维品质：逻辑推理、语篇分析、思辨判断 3. 文化意识：渗透中外文化差异、跨文化交际 4. 学习能力：考查知识迁移、语境活用、解题应变能力 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $