Unit 4～5 常考语法词汇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦外研版四年级下册Unit4-5核心词汇语法，通过分层题型构建"语音-词汇-语法-句型"递进训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词辨音|8题|考查划线部分发音差异|对应字母发音规则，区分单元音/双元音发音规律| |单词变形|20题|动词时态、名词复数等形式变化|紧扣主谓一致、情态动词用法等语法点，衔接单元主题语境| |首字母/中文填空|20题|词汇记忆与语境应用|围绕植物生长、校园活动主题，强化核心词汇拼写与语义理解| |句型转换|10题|句式结构转换（疑问/否定/提问等）|综合运用语法规则，提升句子灵活表达能力，体现语言输出逻辑|

外研版四年级英语下册 Unit 4～5 常考语法词汇专项训练 （单词辨音·单词变形·首字母/中文填空·句型转换） 一、单词辨音，选出划线部分发音不同的一项 ( ) 1. A. plant B. have C. map ( ) 2. A. seed B. see C. pen ( ) 3. A. sun B. student C. run ( ) 4. A. look B. food C. book ( ) 5. A. rain B. wait C. car ( ) 6. A. activity B. game C. name ( ) 7. A. grow B. now C. yellow ( ) 8. A. class B. grass C. apple 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Unit 4 Plant life 1. Plants ________ (have) roots. 2. The plant ________ (have) green leaves. 3. They ________ (grow) in spring. 4. It ________ (need) light and water. 5. We should ________ (water) the flowers. 6. The ________ (leaf) are green. 7. The ________ (root) go down. 8. The ________ (seed) grow into plants. 9. I like ________ (plant) trees. 10. They ________ (be) small seeds. Unit 5 School activities 1. We often ________ (clean) the classroom. 2. She ________ (do) morning exercises every day. 3. Let’s ________ (play) basketball. 4. They ________ (have) a PE lesson on Monday. 5. He ________ (like) drawing pictures. 6. We ________ (not like) singing. 7. It’s time ________ (have) English class. 8. They are ________ (have) a music lesson. 9. How many ________ (activity) do you have? 10. We ________ (watch) TV after school. 三、根据首字母或中文提示填空 Unit 4 Plant life 1. A plant has l________ and roots. 2. The seeds need l________ and water. 3. Plants g________ in spring. 4. The roots take in w________. 5. The leaves make f________ for the plant. 6. This is a big t________. 7. The f________ are beautiful. 8. The s________ can grow into plants. 9. We w________ the flowers every day. 10. Plants are very u________. Unit 5 School activities 1. What a________ do you have? 2. We have m________ lessons. 3. We do morning e________. 4. We c________ the classroom. 5. We p________ football after school. 6. It’s time for b________. 7. We have a P.E. l________. 8. They d________ pictures in art class. 9. We s________ songs in music class. 10. We l________ English in class. 四、按要求改写句子 1. Plants have leaves.（改为一般疑问句） ________ plants ________ leaves? 2. It needs water.（改为否定句） It ________ ________ water. 3. The leaves are green.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are the leaves? 4. We clean the classroom.（对划线部分提问） ________ do you ________? 5. She likes drawing.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ drawing? 6. They have a PE lesson.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ a PE lesson. 7. It’s time to have class.（同义句） It’s time ________ ________. 8. We have four activities.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ activities do you have? 9. They grow in spring.（对划线部分提问） ________ do they grow? 10. I like planting trees.（对划线部分提问） ________ do you like ________? 参考答案 一、单词辨音 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Unit 4 1.have 2.has 3.grow 4.needs 5.water 6.leaves 7.roots 8.seeds 9.planting 10.are Unit 5 1.clean 2.does 3.play 4.have 5.likes 6.don’t like 7.to have 8.having 9.activities 10.watch 三、根据首字母或中文提示填空 Unit 4 1.leaves 2.light 3.grow 4.water 5.food 6.tree 7.flowers 8.seeds 9.water 10.useful Unit 5 1.activities 2.many 3.exercises 4.clean 5.play 6.break 7.lesson 8.draw 9.sing 10.learn 四、按要求改写句子 1.Do; have 2.doesn’t need 3.What colour 4.What; do 5.Does; like 6.don’t have 7.for class 8.How many 9.When 10.What; doing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $