第8课时 八年级上册Modules 7～9-【中考对策】2026年中考总复习英语（外研版）

and actresses were excellent. 9.I hope to understand more next time. 10.Lao She is a great writer.He's especially famous for his play Teahouse 11.Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century. 12.It's sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger. 13.We all need to help animals live in peace. 14.Let's find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. 15.In order to protect pandas in the wild,the government is setting up nature parks. 核心考点突破 考点11.Besides2.except3.except for 考点21.by car 2.He went to Beijing on the plane yesterday./He flew to Beijing yesterday./He went to Beijing yesterday by plane/air./He took the plane to Beijing yesterday. 3.take a bus to 考点31.wiser2.harder;make3.healthier 4.getting darker and darker 考点41.to give2.with3.has offered 考点51.heroes2.wealthiest3.was attending 考点61.will arrive2.rains3.manage 考点7l.interest2.interesting3.interested 4.interests 考点81.to carry2.bringing3.be allowed 9 1.take a walk 2.taking photos 3.taking away 4.took care of 5.take part in 6.took off 7.took pride in 考点101.experience2.to make 考点111.In order2.To arrive 3.gather there;so that they can watch the raising of the national flag 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.happily 2.boring 3.more quickly 4.to get 5.choice 6.longest 7.more exciting 8.will set 9.highly 10.to use 11.dangerous 12.fed 13.twentieth 14.interesting 15.produced II.1.the farthest from 2.One of;worries about 3.strong enough 4.arrived;top of;in the end 5.protect;in danger 6.We finished our homework at last. 7.Smoking isn't allowed in public places. 8.He often offers to give his seat to others on the bus. 9.Can you find out who took away your umbrella by mistake? III.1.alive 2.recent 3.repeatedly 4.less 5.them 6.reducing 7.experienced 8.were killed 9.height 10.growth ◆第8课时八年级上册Modules7~9◆ 基础知识自测 【词汇拓展】 1.painful;in pain 2.medical;take medicine 3.noisy; noisily 4.reporter 5.pollute 6.serve;public services 7.bad;worst;what's worse 8.fell;fallen;fall off;fall down 9.following 10.appearance 11.hit;hit 12.bit; bitten 13.hid;hidden 14.threw;thrown 15.preparation;prepare to do sth.prepare for sth. 16.solution 17.reduction 18.created;created;creation; creator 【重点短语】 1.smile at sb.2.have nothing to do 3.once or twice 4.run across the field 5.run after 6.land on 7.too...to...8.cross the road 9.think about 10.be interested in 11.stop doing sth.12.in time 13.fall off 14.pay attention 15.side by side 16.pick up 17.hide behind the fridge 18.take off 19.climb to 20.take place 21.make notes 22.close down 23.not to mention 24.solve problems 25.public services 26.meet the needs of... 【重点句型】 1.They were having a tea party in the garden. 2.Alice had nothing to do. 3.There was nothing strange about that. 4.It was too dark for her to see anything. 5.While she was falling,she was thinking about her cat. 6.A boy was riding his bike and listening to music on the road. 7.The car stopped just in time,but the boy fell off his bike. 8.Pay attention,stop at the red lights. 9.Don't ride side by side with your friends. 10.One day,when Henry was working in a restaurant,a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand. 11.I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. 12.As he was lying there in great pain,Henry suddenly remembered the photo. 13.I'm preparing a report called "The world's population". 14.When populations increase too fast,it can cause problems,such as too much traffic and noise. 15.The small local school closed down five years ago. 核心考点突破 考点11.chooses2.was waiting3.develops 考点21.to have2.burning3.achieving 考点31.in danger/,in trouble2.in time3.in pain 4.in need 5.in silence 6.In fact 考点41.will be shown2.comes 考点51.are preparing 2.prepared for/ready for 3.关于准备考试，我的老师给了我一个多么好 的建议啊！ 4.为备战这场重要比赛，这支足球队一直在刻 苦训练。 考点61.mentioning2.has mentioned 考点71.be reduced2.reduces 考点8l.was happening2.will take 考点91.more convenient 2.it's very convenient to travel 当堂跟踪训练 I.1.worse 2.to reduce 3.preparing 4.pollution 5.threw 6.to do 7.service 8.were changing 9.twice 10.has happened 11.suddenly 12.disappearing 13.following 14.creative 15.deeply II.1.smiling at 2.thought about 3.side by side;at that time 4.pay attention to;pronunciation 5.have solved;in time 6.What convenient 7.The little boy fell off the tree. 8.Because of bad service,this hotel closed down last year. 9.He picked up the book and put it on the table. 10.As soon as he finishes his homework,he runs out of the room Ⅲ.1-5 FDCEB ◆第9课时八年级上册Modules10~12◆ 基础知识自测 【词汇拓展】 1.cloudy 2.snowy 3.stormy 4.surprised;surprising; in surprise;to one's surprise 5.different;differently 6.traditional 7.monthly 8.experienced 9.sandwiches 10.gentlemen 11.train 12.rain 13.sun 14.wind 15.break;broke;broken 16.harm;be harmful to 17.help;helpless;be helpful to 18.warning;warn sb. not)to do sth.warn sb.of about sth. 19.kept;kept;keep doing sth. 【重点短语】 1.the best time to do sth.2.had better do sth. 3.compared to 4.from time to time 5.for example 6.for the first time 7.ask sb.to do sth.8.stand in a line 9.touch sb.on the shoulder 10.first aid 11.at the bottom of...12.What's wrong with...? 13.have trouble (in)doing sth.14.lift up 15.be harmful to/do harm to 16.make sure 17.cover...with 18.warn sb.about sth. 19.keep clear of...20.keep calm 21.stand under power lines 【重点句型】 1.The best time to visit New England is in September. 2.It is usually very hot and sunny compared to other places. 3.There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn. 4.In China,you accept a gift with both hands. 5.You'd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. 6.Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm. 7.You need to stand in a line and wait your turn. 8.Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder. 9.First of all,find out what's wrong with him. 10.He could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 11.Make sure he's warm.Cover him with a coat. 12.That's such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty! 13.Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. 14.Keep calm,especially when you are with other people. 15.In short,follow what you learnt in school. 核心考点突破 考点11.lives2.has watched 考点21.not eat2.g0 考点31.Compared 2.compared;with 3.We usually compare children to flowers. 考点41.surprise2.surprising3.surprised 考点51.different2.differently3.difference 考点61.controlling2.playing3.working 4.We have fun playing in the water in summer. 考点71.to close 2.Check your paper to make sure there is no mistake in it. 3.make sure of the meeting time第8课时八年级上册 Modules 7~9 基础知识自测 重点 重点单词默写见默写手册 单词 名词 (最高级) 13.hide u.躲：躲藏 1.pain n.痛；疼痛 ☆ 更糟糕的是 (过去式) ad疼痛的 动词 (过去分词) ☆ 处于疼痛中 8falu.下落；跌落 14.throw.扔；掷 2.medicine n.药；药物 (过去式) ad.医学的 (过去式) 吃药 → (过去分词) (过去分词) 3.noise n.噪声；杂音 ☆ 从…跌落 15.prepare v.准备；预备 词 ad山.吵闹的 ☆ 倒塌；跌倒 n.准备 准备做某事 ad.吵闹地 9.follow.跟随；紧跟 4.report n.报告；汇报 ad.接下来的 为…做准备 展 n.记者 10.appear v.出现；显露 16.solve v.解决问题 5.pollution n.污染 n.出现 n.解决办法 .污染 17.reducev.减少；减低；缩小 11.hitu.(使)碰撞 6.service n.服务 (过去式) n.减少 .端上；服待 l8.create v.创造 (过去分词) ☆ 公共服务 → (过去式) 12.bite v.咬：叮 形容词 (过去分词) 7.worse ad.更糟的；更坏的 (过去式) n.创造；作品 (原级)ad.糟糕的 (过去分词) n.创作者；发明者 1.朝某人微笑 10.对…感兴趣 18.脱下；起飞 2.无事可做 19.攀升到 3.偶尔；一两次 11.停止做某事 20.发生 4.从田野上跑过 12.及时 21.记笔记 重 13.从…跌落 22.（永久)关闭，关停 点 5.追赶 14.注意：留心 语 6.着陆 15.并排地：肩并肩地 23.更不用提 7.太…而不能… 24.解决问题 16.捡起：拾起 25.公共服务 8.过马路 17.藏在冰箱后 26.满足…的需要 9.考虑 L.他们正在花园里举办茶会。(have a party) 6. 一个男孩在马路上边骑自行车边听音乐。(listen to) 2.爱丽丝无事可做。(have nothing to do) 7.汽车及时停了下来，但是这个男孩从自行车上摔了 重 3.那没什么可奇怪的。(nothing strange) 下来。(fall off) 点句 4.对她来说太黑了，她什么也看不见。(too.to..) 8.注意，红灯处要停下来。(pay attention) 5.当她往下坠落时，她在想她的猫。(while) 9.不要和你的朋友们并肩骑车。(side by side) 49 10.一天，当亨利正在一家饭店工作时，一条蛇突13.我正在准备一篇叫作“世界的人口”的报告。 然出现并咬了他的手。(appear) prepare) 重 14.当人口增长过快，会引发问题，例如拥挤的交通和 11.我正试图检起它来，这时它又咬了我一口。(tyto) 噪声。(such as) 句 12.当亨利躺在那儿处于巨大的痛苦中时，他突然 想起了那张照片。(in pain) 15.那所当地的小学校五年前就关闭了。（close down) 语 1.过去进行时(P156); 法 2.冠词(P122)和数词(P130)的用法 员有了一些重大的新发现。 熟词生义 3.hitu.（使)碰撞 1.falu.下落；跌落；变成，进入（某种状态） [生义1]n.受欢迎的人或事物 [生义1].来临；到来 Pippi Longstocking was quickly a hit with young The Dragon Boat Festival of this year falls on readers.《长袜子皮皮》很快受到年轻读者的 June10th.今年的端午节是在6月10日。 欢迎。（内江中考） [生义2]n.秋天 [生义2]u.打击：侵袭 Fall is the season between summer and winter Heat waves hit many places across the country. when the weather becomes cooler..秋季是介于 热浪袭击了这个国家的许多地方。（达州中考） 夏季和冬季之间的季节，此时天气变得凉爽。 4.notes n.(pl.)笔记；随笔 2.field n.牧场；田地[生义]n.领域 [生义]n.便条，便笺；按语，注释 Researchers in this field have made some She left a note for Ben on the kitchen table. important new discoveries.这个领域的研究人 她在餐桌上给本留了个便条。 核心考点突破 考点①.辨析while,when与as when意为“在/当…的时 When/While/As we While she was falling,she was thinking about her 候”，既可指“时间点”也可 were dancing, cat,Dinah.当她往下坠落时，她在想她的猫，黛 指“时间段”，从句中谓语动 stranger came in. 娜。(P58) 词可以是延续性动词，也可 我们跳舞时，一位陌 以是非延续性动词。常可代 用法 例句 生人走了进来。 替while与aso while作从属连词，引导时间 While as强调“伴随”或“一边 we were She sang as she walked. 状语从句。while意为“在 一边…”，引导的动作具 她边走边唱。 talking,the teacher 当…的时候；和…同 came in.我们正在谈 有同步性；表示“随着…” As the sun rose,the 时”，从句中谓语动词只能 话时，老师进来了。 (时间推移)；表示“当… sky turned red.随着太 是延续性动词或表示状态的 时”，与when,while近似 阳升起，天空变红了。 动词；作并列连词时，表示两 He is strong while his brother is weak. 者之间的对比关系，意为 。即学即练 他很强壮，而他弟弟 “而，然而”。主从句的时态 1.(2025·江苏扬州三模)His parents hope he 却很虚弱。 通常是相同的。 can follow his heart when he choose)his job. 50 2.(2025·江苏无锡一模)The heavy rain started in pain处于痛苦中 →in peace平静地；和平地 at about seven this morning while I in danger处于危险中- →in silence沉默地；安静地 (in wait)for the school bus. in need需要 in fact事实上 3.(2025·安徽阜阳一模改编)As technology in trouble处于困境中， →in time及时 develop)rapidly,more and more AI ·即学即练 tools will be used in the future. 选择适当的“in+抽象名词”短语并用其正确形 考点2stop的用法 式填空 Yesterday,on my way home from school,I It wasn't going fast,but it didn't stop. saw a little dog 1. It was about to run 它行驶得不快，但它没有停下。(P64) onto the busy road.I rushed over 2. and stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 u.停止： stop to do sth.停下某事后去做另一件事 called it back.The poor dog seemed to be 阻止 stop sb..(Grom)doing sth.阻止某人做某事 3 Perhaps it was injured.Clearly,it stop n.车站 bus stop公共汽车站 was an animal 4. so I didn't hesitate and took it to a nearby vet.While waiting for the 语境助记At the bus stop,she stopped to talk doctor's examination,the dog lay on the table with me when she saw me.When the bus arrived, 5 。 6. I was quite worried she stopped talking,said goodbye to me and got about it. on the bus..在公共汽车站，当她看到我时，她停 下来和我说话。当公共汽车到达时，她停止了 考点④as soon as的用法 说话，和我道别，然后上了公共汽车。 As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit 拓展》与stop sb.from doing sth.相近的词组有 him,they gave Henry the right medicine,and he left hospital the next day.他们一知道是哪种蛇 prevent sb.from doing sth.keep sb.from doing 咬了亨利，就给他服用了正确的药，第二天他就 sth.等。stop/prevent sb..from doing sth.在主动 出院了。(P66) 语态中from常可以省略，在被动语态中from不 能省略；keep sb..from doing sth.词组中的from 短语 含义和用法 例句 无论在主动语态中还是在被动语态中都不能 意为“一…就…” I will write you 省略。 引导时间状语从句。在 as soon as I get there.我一到那 。即学即练 含有as soon as,when, until等词引导的时间 里就给你写信。 1.(2025·江苏无锡一模改编)I would prefer to as soon as 状语从句的复合句中， I won't stop stop (have)a rest rather than go out 如果主句是一般将来 shouting until on such a rainy day. 时，则从句常用一般现 you let me go. 2.(2025·甘肃天水模拟预测)The candle will 在时表将来。这和f 你不放我走，我 stop (burn)without oxygen. 的用法类似。 就一直喊叫。 3.As long as we study hard,nothing can stop us Q即学即练 from achieve)success. 1.（2025·江苏无锡模拟预测)As soon as the 考点3.“in+抽象名词”短语集锦 school leaders arrive,the guests As he was lying there in great pain,Henry suddenly show)around the new buildings. remembered the photo.当亨利躺在那儿痛苦万分 2.(2025·辽宁营口二模)I will tell you as soon 时，他突然想起了那张照片。(P66) as he come). 51 考点⑤.prepare的用法 。即学即练 I'm preparing a report called "The world's 1.I regret mention)the bad news to population”. 我正在准备一篇叫作“世界的人 her.She is very sad about it. 口”的报告。（P72) 2.(2025·江苏苏州一模改编)Hi,rank. prepare+-名词准备某物 Daniel mention)you many times. prepare for+-名词为…做准备 Thanks for coming to pick me up. prepare to do sth.准备做某事 考点⑦reduce的用法 prepare .准备；预备 prepare sb.for sth. 使某人为某事做准备 The government is reducing air pollution from traffic.政府正在减少交通造成的空气污染。 be prepared for sth. 为某事做好了准备强调状态) (P74) be prepared to do sth. 愿意/准备好做某事 用法 例句 拓展房preparation n.准备；预备 Turn off lights to reduce reduce-+名词 do sth.in preparation for..为准备.…而做某事 electricity.关灯以减少 减少某物 。即学即练 用电。 1.(202·江苏无锡一模)-hat's the terrible noise? reduce-+名词+by+数量/百 He reduced his screen -The couple next door prepare)for 分比 time by50%.他把屏幕 the party. 把…减少了… 使用时间减少了50%。 2.(2025·陕西榆林模拟预测)老师们为所有的 课程做好了准备。 Reduce sugar to one reduce-+名词+to+目标 The teachers are all spoon a day.把糖减少到 把…减少到… lessons. 每天一勺。 3.What a good suggestion my teacher has offered She reduced mistakes to me about preparing for my exam! reduce+名词+from A to B from10to2.她把错误 把…从A减少到B 从10个减少到2个。 4.The football team has been training hard in preparation for the big game. 。即学即练 1.Without practice,hopes will 考点6，mention的用法 (reduce)to zero. ..not to mention the air pollution. 2.(2025·江苏无锡二模改编)0 nline shopping …更不用说空气污染了。(P74) makes life easier,but it also mention+ 名词/代词 mention her name提到她的名字 (reduce)face-to-face communication mention+ doing sth. mention visiting Paris提及参观巴黎 考点8.辩析happen与take place mention mention+ She mentioned that she was tired. ..but it describes what is happening in the real that从句 她提到自己累了。 wold.…但它描述了真实世界正在发生的事 mention+ He mentioned the plan to his teacher sth.to sb. 他向他的老师提及了计划。 情。(P74) 52 词汇 用法 共同点 happen)about the coming school ①指偶然、没有预料 trip. 地“发生”。 2.Great changes take)place in our ①两者均有“发生” ②happen to do sth. home town in a few months'time. 之意，都是不及物 碰巧做某事。 动词（短语），不能 考点9 convenient的用法 happen ③sth.happen(s)to 用于被动语态。 ..to create a more enjoyable,comfortable and sb./sth.某人或某物 ②两者都是非延续 convenient living environment.…为了创造一 发生了什么事情。 性（瞬间）动词（短 个更愉悦、舒适且便捷的居住环境。(P74)》 ④It happens/happened 语)，都不能与表示 be convenient for对…方便 hat..碰巧 时间段的时间状语 The park is convenient for children 公园对孩子们很方便。 take 指有计划、有组织地 连用。 It is convenient (for sb.)to do sth place 在安排之内“进行” convenient ad.方便的 对于某人来说)做某事方便 便利的 It is convenient for me to do homework at 5 pm 。-言辨异Every year,the sports meeting of our 下午5点写作业对我来说很方便。 school takes place on 22 April.But if something It is convenient that+-句子是很方便的 It is convenient that the shop is near my house important happens,it will be put off.Once I 商店在我家附近很方便 happened to be in this situation,because there 。即学即练 was a heavy rain.每年，我们学校的运动会在4 1.人工智能使我们的生活更加便利。 月22日举行。但如果有重要的事情发生，就会 AI makes it possible for us to live a much 推迟。有一次我碰巧遇到了这种情况，因为下 life. 了一场大雨。 2.在西安，乘地铁出行非常方便，尤其是8号 。即学即练 环线。 1.(2025·黑龙江三模改编)When I walked into In Xi'an, the classroom this morning,a heated discussion by subway,especially Circle Line 8. 当堂跟踪训练 I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 7.(2025·江苏无锡二模)We are pleased with 1.(2025·甘肃兰州一模)The weather today is the good （serve)in the place of even bad)than it was yesterday. interest. 2.(2025·江苏无锡一模)To deal with global 8.While the lights change)to red,a energy problems,many countries are made car suddenly appeared round the corner. (reduce)their reliance on fossil fuels. 9.(2025·云南昆明三模)Students in the maths 3.We are thinking about prepare)a club meet two)a month to discuss birthday party for my father. their problems on maths. 4.The fish are dying off because of the 10.-What do you consider (happen) (pollute). to Mr Li these days?I can't find him. 5.The girl picked up the rubbish on the ground and -Sorry.He asked for leave last week because (throw)it into the dustbin(垃圾箱). his mother passed away all of a sudden. 6.I have nothing do).Do you have 11.(2025·云南楚雄二模)The weather was nice, any good ideas? but (sudden)it started to rain. 53 l2.The world's tropical(热带的)forests are Shan Hai Jing.Shan Hai Jing means Classic of appear)at an even faster rate than Mountains and Seas in English.It is a special experts had thought. book that tells us about the geography and culture 13.Which of the (follow）is not true? of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty. 14.(2025·重庆渝中一模)The new-media 1. There are many Chinese myths( industry interests young and 话)init. (create)people. 2. And the time when it was 15.The public were deep)moved by written is uncertain.People once thought mythical the story between the mother and the daughter. figures(人物)wrote it.For a long time,figures Ⅱ.完成句子 like Yu the Great or Boyi were thought to be the 1.这个小男孩很友善，他正对着我们微笑。 writer.But today,experts have a different idea. The little boy is very kind and he is The book wasn't written all at once by just one us. person.Many people wrote different parts of the 2.你之前考虑过这个问题是什么导致的吗？ book over a long time.They started writing during Have you what caused this problem before? a time called the Warring States.3. 3.那时他们正肩并肩在街上走。 Shan Hai Jing talks about many things.It mentions more than 550 mountains.It also talks They were walking on the street about 300 waterways.There are stories of 400 4.你应该注意你的发音。 mythical creatures,too.The book has about You should 31,000 Chinese characters.It is divided into 18 your parts.4. One story is about the Great 5.听到他们已经及时解决了这个问题，我很 Pangu,who created the world.There are also 高兴。 stories about Nu Wa,who fixed the sky.Another I'm glad to hear that they story is about Kua Fu.He was a giant who tried to the problem run after the sun 6.A虹学习应用程序是多么方便的工具啊！ The stories have been passed tools AI learning apps are! down from parents to children in China for many, 7.那个小男孩从树上跌落了下来。(fall off) many years A.It is very long and difficult to read. 8.这家宾馆因服务差去年倒闭了。(close down) B.The book is like a bridge from the past to today. 9.他把那本书捡起来放到了桌子上。(pick up) C.The whole writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty. 10.他一做完家庭作业，就跑出了房间。（as D.No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful soon as) book. E.There are some oldest stories about how the Ⅲ.阅读还原(2025·青岛二模改编) world began. China has a long history.Many stories are F.It is really like a treasure box. hidden in ancient books.One of these books is 温馨提示：请完成“复习作业本”第35~38页 54