第13课时 八年级下册Units 3～4-【中考对策】2026年中考总复习英语复习作业本（人教版）

第13课时八年 一、完形填空(2025·重庆三模) 【新情境】A10 year-old boy from Hainan Province had a scary adventure at sea.He was saved just in time.His 1 reminds people of the boy in the famous film Life of Pi. The boy went out alone at night to 2 squid(鱿鱼)but fell asleep in his small boat. While he slept,the waves carried him far away. The sea was very rough(汹涌的)，with big waves and strong 3.Even adults would find it 4 to stay safe in such conditions. For a whole day and night,the boy drifted (漂流)on the sea.He couldn't find his way home.There wasn't food or water in his boat.He was5,sunburned(晒伤的)and very scared.6,a fishing boat near Sanya found him and rescued him. The fishermen gave the boy some food and drinks,and asked the boy what happened.The boy 7 the fishermen that he came from a village in Lingshui county-more than 30 kilometers away!8 the fishermen called the police,the boy's parents came to take him home. Of course,this happened after he received a safety lesson from the police. This story 9 us that the sea can be dangerous,especially for children.It's always safer to fish with adults and avoid 10 alone at night.We're glad the boy is safe now! 1.A.dream B.hobby C.suggestion D.experience 2.A.sell B.bring C.catch D.reach 3.A.clouds B.winds 级下册 Units 3~4 C.sounds D.songs 4.A.difficult B.interesting C.possible D.strange 5.A.excited B.bored C.angry D.tired 6.A.Recently B.Luckily C.Slowly D.Carefully 7.A.warned B.understood C.told D.looked 8.A.After B.If C.Although D.Because 9.A.promises B.shows C.invites D.starts 10.A.getting up B.looking through C.going out D.taking off 二、阅读理解 A(2025·漯河二模改编) Lin Hao is a 10-year-old student from Beijing.One day,he traveled to Henan by train with his father.On the way,he looked out of the windows on the train. “Wow！So many football fields！”Lin Hao's eyes were wide with excitement as the high-speed rail cut through the countryside. His father,Mr.Lin,smiled while cleaning his glasses."Oh,Son,those aren't football fields.In fact,they're wheat fields,which are very important to Chinese people." “Wheat fields'？Dad,you must be kidding. They look just like big,green playgrounds!" “Hey,boy！”A smiling old farmer called beside them.His straw hat(草帽)looked like the ones that Lin Hao had seen in picture books."Do you see those green fields?That's wheat-the treasure of Henan!We grow enough wheat here to make mantou for everyone in Beijing for a whole ·51· year！" Lin Hao's mouth formed a perfect“O” “Really？Is all that mantou from those wheat fields?"Lin Hao asked in surprise.He pressed his small hands against the window."But why are the wheat fields moving like that?" “The wind makes them dance！”the farmer laughed."Do you see those hard-working farmers? They are the ones who make the wheat grow. Those farmers work hard day by day-fighting with floods(洪水)and racing against seasons to grow food.” Mr.Lin touched his son's shoulder."Farmers are one of the most creative,active and hard- working groups in our country,Son.For five thousand years,Henan's farmers have been scoring goals against hunger.That green turns into yellow gold out there.They not only grow wheat, but also grow the hope of our nation."Hearing this,Lin Hao nodded at the endless fields "Dad,when we go back home,can we take some wheat seeds(种子)for our yard？I want to grow my own winning goal,just like farmers grow the wheat..” 1.What were the green fields that Lin Hao saw on the train? A.Football areas. B.Wheat fields. C.Big playgrounds. D.Green grass. 2.How did Lin Hao feel when he pressed his small hands against the window? A.Peaceful and patient. B.Excited and nervous. C.Surprised and interested. D.Lonely and unhappy. 3.What can we infer from Lin Hao's wish to bring wheat seeds home? A.He learned to make efforts like farmers. B.He prepared to learn farming skills. C.He didn't want to buy mantou anymore. ·52· D.He wanted to become a farmer in the future. 4.【标题归纳题】What's the best title for the passage? A.More Than Wheat Fields B.Why We Should Grow Wheat C.How Wheat Becomes Mantou D.Delicious Wheat Products in Henan B(2025·广州三模改编) 【新情境】On February 16, 9深明福田 2025,Futian District in Shenzhen “AI公务员”上线 政务服务效率大提升 began to use 70 Al-powered civil servants(公务员).These workers are made with DeepSeek's R1 model.They can deal with 240 different things in 11 areas,such as documents,public services,and emergency management. The AI system works very well.It can find and fix mistakes in work with95%accuracy(准确 )People can only do this with 70%accuracy. And it makes the time for checking much shorter, 90%shorter.This means human workers can spend more time on creative jobs.The AI can also send requests to the right place.The accuracy rate went from 70%to 95%.This helps solve urgent （紧急的)problems,like getting healthcare, much faster.During emergencies,like typhoons, the AI can guess where the disaster will go with 98%accuracy.It can also make rescue plans 80 times faster than people.This can save lives in dangerous times. The cost of using these Al workers is very low.Each one only uses $0.4 of electricity every month.In five years,the cost is less than three months of a person's pay.It means the government can put more money into education and building things like roads and bridges.To make sure everything is safe,Futian made China's first rules for government AI helpers.These rules say that people must watch over important decisions made by AI. This new use of AI has made people much happier with the government.Public satisfaction has gone up from 78%to 96%.It shows that technology can make the government more open and easier to believe in. As an official said,"AI isn't replacing people.It's helping us solve problems better." The story of Futian makes us know that we can use tools to build a smarter and better world. 5.What's the accuracy of the Al in predicting typhoon paths? A.70%B.90%C.95%D.98% 6.What is one major advantage of using AI- powered civil servants in Futian District? A.They can replace all human workers in the government. B.They can finish tasks faster and more accurately than humans. C.They are more expensive than human workers in the long term. D.They are only useful during emergencies like typhoons. 7.What can we know about the cost of using Al workers compared to human workers? A.AI workers are more expensive than human workers over five years. B.The cost of Al workers is the same as that of human workers. C.AI workers are only cost-effective during emergencies. D.AI workers cost less than three months of a human worker's pay over five years. 8.Who is the passage most probably written by? A.A student. B.A farmer. C.A news reporter. D.A doctor. 9.【标题归纳题】Which is the best title for the passage? A.The New-type Workers-AI-powered Civil Servants B.Why the Government Uses AI in Work C.How Government AI Helpers Solve Problems D.AI Helps to Improve the Government's Satisfaction 三、阅读还原(2025·连云港改编) 【跨学科】Cooking,the art and science of preparing food,is far more than daily housework.It's like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once!1. Science is everywhere in cooking.When you make bread,the yeast(酵母)eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas.2. When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that's cool chemistry.Also,think about heating water,which shows how heat moves.It is all about physics. 3. You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials,like "adding 1/4 spoon of salt".Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people.That means doing math.Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history.Pasta didn't start in Italy-一it came from Asia long ago！Spices(香料) were once traded like gold,and this changed how countries talked to each other.4. In hot places,people grow more different foods than in cold places.Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects.It's not just about making yummy food.5. Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! ·53· A.Geography also matters. B.This is biology in action. C.Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D.Cooking avoids wasting money. E.It's also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. F.The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. 四、语法填空 A report says that most of Shenzhen teenagers want to do more housework,but their parents usually don't think so."Mother tells me that 1. most important thing is to study," said Wang,a middle school student in Shenzhen. "She never gives me any housework to do though I 2. _(real)want some.” According to the report,37%of the teenagers do housework 3. _(little）than half an hour every day;39.4%of 4. (they)spend from half an hour to one hour; 11.5%one to two hours;5.6%over two hours; and 5.2%just have no housework to do. "Most of my time after school should 5. spend)on my homework,and I don't have time to play.Even on weekends,my parents ask me 6.(stay)at home to study.I can't go to see a film,watch TV 7. play with other children.My parents never talk to me about anything to do 8. housework.Sometimes I feel I have a responsibility to do something to help my parents,but they just get everything 9.(do)for me,"said Yang Ming,a sixteen-year-old student. Experts say that this 10. not change )much until the College Entrance Examination,which adds much pressure on high school students,is changed. 五、阅读表达(2025·保定高碑店市三模改编) Sally is a teenage girl who wants to be a dancer.But her parents want her to be a doctor. ·54. She wants to obey(服从)her parents'wish,but she also wants to follow her dream. Being a teenager is hard.You feel old enough to make your own decision,but your parents always think that they know what's best for you. So,how can Sally fix her problem? First,teenagers can try to look at things from their parents'point of view.Parents often have long-term plans for their kids.When our parents control what we do,they're only trying to guide us.Our parents have been through more things than we have.So,it is reasonable to trust them. After all,they control us because they love us. But let's also look at things through a teenager's eyes.Many teens feel like they can take on more responsibilities.Instead of just accepting our parents'choices or arguing with them,we should try sharing our feelings with our parents. Sharing feelings with our parents can help make positive changes,while not sharing them can bring misunderstandings. So,if you feel that your parents'decision is unfair,you should sit down together and talk about it.By sharing your feelings and coming up with a proper argument,you may be able to change their minds.Their trust in you will also grow.As you get older,you'll be able to make your own decisions. 1.What does Sally want to be? 2.Why do Sally's parents want her to be a doctor? 3.How can teenagers look at the problem from their parents'side? 4.When should teens share their feelings with their parents? 5.What should Sally do to solve her problem?6.quickly 7.to take 8.an 9.decision 10.was organized 1.By calling the organization or visiting its website./We can call the organization or visit its website. 2.Because it allows us to get ready for the interview./It allows us to get ready for the interview. 3.Take a deep breath./We can take a deep breath to relax ourselves. 4.Ask the interviewers to explain them further./We should ask the interviewers to explain them further. 5.When can I get the result of the interview?/What should I do if I pass the interview?(答案合理即可) ◆第13课时八年级下册Units3~4◆ -、1-5 DCBAD6-10 BCABC 二、1-4BCAA5-9 DBDCA 三、1-5 FBCAE 四、1.the2.really3.less4.them5.be spent 6.to stay 7.or 8.with 9.done 10.won't change 五、l.She wants to be a dancer. 2.Because they think it is best for her future. 3.They can think about their parents'long-term plans and trust their love. 4.They should share their feelings when they think their parents'decision is unfair. 5.Sit with her parents,tell them her dream kindly,and show how hard she is willing to work for it. ◆第14课时八年级下册Units5~6◆ -、1-5 DCDAD6-10 BADCB 二、1-4ABAC5-8CABD 三、1-5 BCAFE 四、l.on2.was waiting3.help4.and5.an 6.yourself 7.first 8.can't stand 9.to buy 10.thankful 五、1.They lived by the sea. 2.The fish promised to give the fisherman anything he wanted. 3.No,he didn't. 4.She wanted a wooden house. 5.We should be satisfied with what we have and not be greedy./Greed leads to losing everything./Being greedy can make us lose what we already have./We need to be satisfied and not want too much.Greed is bad and can take away our good life..(答案围绕“知足、不贪婪” 即可) ◆第15课时八年级下册Units7~8◆ -、1-5 AABAC6-10 BDCDD 二、1-4ADDC5-8CDAB 三、1-5 CAFED 四、l.are2.the3.its4.were written5.to read 6.newer 7.because 8.stories 9.in 10.Slowly 五、l.A kind of grass. 2.Because it grows fast and it is strong. 3.In2016. 4.It removes decay-causing matters without harmful chemicals. 5.Bamboo will play a more important role in people's life. (答案合理即可) ◆第16课时八年级下册Units9~10◆ -、1-5 CADCA6-10 CBDAB 二、1-4ABDC5-8CDDA 三、1-5 DCEFA 四、1.But2.easily3.them4.an5.started 考答 6.to enjoy 7.With 8.have visited 9.beauty 10.better 五、l.In September2020. 2.By growing rice. 3.They introduced new technology for farming./They improved the public services./They hold different village cultural festivals every year..(任选一个) 4.Now the villagers are living a better life. 5.They are hard-working and creative./They love the land and the people there.(答案合理即可) ◆第17课时九年级Units1~2◆ -、1-5 CBACA6-10 BDBDC 二、1-3DBC4-7ADCA 三、1-5 CBEAF 1.At 2.really 3.thought 4.my 5.Although/Though 6.working 7.an 8.was given 9.best 10.happiness 五、1.Five/5. 2.Three years ago. 3.By reading and practicing conversations(on Duolingo). 4.Reading. 5.Use online learning apps.(答案合理即可) ·137·