专题01 阅读理解 应用文（期末真题汇编，山东专用）高一英语下学期

**基本信息** 高中英语期末阅读理解应用文汇编，涵盖人与社会、自我、自然三大主题，精选山东多地期末真题，素材真实（如音乐节介绍、剧院订票指南），聚焦信息获取与应用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|每篇3题，共15篇|应用文（广告、指南、文化介绍等）|情境真实（如Tomorrowland音乐节、中国传统节日），问题层次分明（细节查找、推理判断），适配高中期末考查要求|

专题01 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C Passage 2【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D Passage 3【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C Passage 4【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B Passage 5【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C Passage 2【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A Passage 3【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B Passage 4【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A Passage 5【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C Passage 2【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B Passage 3【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D Passage 4【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1【答案】1. D 1. C 2. C Passage 2【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D Passage 3【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A Passage 2【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C Passage 3【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东济南·期末） Attractive Music Festivals Tomorrowland One of the most noted music festivals globally, winning numerous awards, including “Best Musical Event of the Year” five times at the International Dance Music Awards, the festival features diverse music performances like electronic, hip-hop, dance, and electronic dance music (EDM), attracting top artists and music lovers around the world. If you’re an EDM fan, this should come at the top of your wish list. Dates: July 18 — 29 Location: Boom, Belgium Prices: €325 — €985 Defqon. 1 This is a popular annual music festival, known for its high-energy atmosphere and hardstyle music, which has also been hosted in Chile and Australia previously. Each year, top artists take the stage, delivering powerful performances that keep fans coming back for more. The impressive closing ceremony with fireworks and emotional music is a must-watch. Dates: June 27 — 29 Location: Biddinghuizen, Netherlands Prices: €199 — €285 Primavera Sound Originally well-known for indie (独立的) rock, the festival is now changed to others, such as hip-hop, EDM, and pop. Previous headliners such as Kendrick Lamar, Rosalía, and Blur created magic al performances. Its efforts to fight for fair treatment between men and women make it a morally responsible one. Dates: May 29 — June 1 Location: Parc del Forum, Barcelona, Spain Prices: €245 — €485 Sonar Sonar is uniquely divided into Sonar by Day (showcasing experimental sounds and technology) and Sonar by Night(featuring bigger acts and dance-focused programming). It takes place in Barcelona’s urban setting, with headliners playing electronic music and creating a big fan following. Dates: June 12 — 14 Location: Fira Gran Via, Barcelona, Spain Prices: €185 — €295 1. Which festival serves as the top choice for EDM lovers? A. Tomorrowland. B. Defqon. 1. C. Primavera Sound. D. Sonar. 2. What is highly recommended for Defqon. 1 attendees? A. A stage experience. B. A charming musical. C. A fireworks display. D. A closing ceremony. 3. What do Primavera Sound and Sonar have in common? A. They support social equality. B. They run in the same period. C. They take place in Barcelona. D. They charge lower ticket fees. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个吸引人的音乐节的情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tomorrowland部分“If you’re an EDM fan, this should come at the top of your wish list.(如果你是电子舞曲的爱好者，那么这个音乐节肯定应位列你的愿望清单之首)”可知，Tomorrowland是电子舞曲爱好者的首选。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Defqon. 1部分“The impressive closing ceremony with fireworks and emotional music is a must-watch.(令人印象深刻的以烟花和深情音乐为特色的闭幕式不容错过)”可知，对于Defqon. 1活动的参与者来说，最值得推荐的是结束仪式。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Primavera Sound部分“Location: Parc del Forum, Barcelona, Spain(地点：西班牙巴塞罗那的论坛公园)”以及Sonar部分“Location: Fira Gran Via, Barcelona, Spain(地点：西班牙巴塞罗那的弗拉格拉大道1号)”可知，共同点是都在巴塞罗那举行。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东青岛·期末） STANFIELD THEATRE BOOKING There are four easy ways to book seats for performances. ● In person The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m. ● By post Simply complete the booking form and return it to Stanfield Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220. Stanfield, ST55 6GF. All cheques should be made payable to Stanfield Theatre. ● By telephone Ring 01316 753219 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, Mastercard and Amex accepted). ● On-line Complete the on-line booking form at www.stanfieldtheatre.com. DISCOUNTS ● Saver: £2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday, and for all afternoon performances. Savers are available for children under 16 years old, over 60s and students. ● Supersaver: Half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show. ● Standby: Best available seats are on sale at a five percent discount, from one hour before the performance for people qualified for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers. ● Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more. ● Schools: School parties of ten or more can book tickets in advance for £6 each and will get every tenth ticket free. Please note: We are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances. 1. When can you book seats in person? A. 2 p.m. Sunday. B. 11 a.m. Thursday. C. 9 p.m. Saturday. D. 8 a.m. Monday. 2. How much should you pay if you book tickets for school parties of 20? A. £108. B. £120. C. £114. D. £40. 3. What can we learn from the text? A. Parents of a disabled child can enjoy half-price seats. B. A group of ten adults to the show can get a discount. C. One can get his money back if missing the performance. D. Students can buy a Standby ticket 45 minutes before a show. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。短文是一篇关于斯坦菲尔德剧院（Stanfield Theatre）的购票信息介绍，包括购票方式、各种折扣优惠政策以及相关注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In person”部分“The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m.(票房的开放时间是周一至周六的上午10点到晚上8点)”可知，票房的开放时间是周一至周六的上午10点到晚上8点。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Schools”部分“School parties of ten or more can book tickets in advance for £6 each and will get every tenth ticket free(10人或以上的学校团体可以提前预订门票，每张6英镑，并且每10张票免1张)”可知，10人或以上的学校团体可以提前预订门票，每张6英镑，并且每10张票免1张。对于20人的学校团体，20张票中每10张免1张，即免2张票，只需支付18张票的钱。那么总共需要支付的金额为：18×6 = 108英镑。故选A项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Standby”部分“Best available seats are on sale at a five percent discount, from one hour before the performance for people qualified for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers(最佳可用座位以九五折出售，符合“优惠票”和“超级优惠票”折扣条件的人可在演出前1小时购买，其他所有客户可在演出前30分钟购买)”以及“Saver”部分“Savers are available for children under 16 years old, over 60s and students(16岁以下儿童、60岁以上老人和学生可享受优惠票)”可知，学生属于享受“Saver”折扣的人群，他们可以在演出前1小时购买“Standby”票，45分钟在1小时之内，所以学生可以在演出前45分钟购买“Standby”票，故选D项。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东邹城·期末） Chinese Festivals As an ancient country, China has various festivals. The Spring Festival In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. Children also get lucky money from parents. The Lantern Festival During this festival, there is special food called “tang yuan”, which is said to symbolize both the first full moon and family unity and completeness. Part of the Lantern Festival tradition involves a game to guess riddles (谜语) attached to the lanterns. Stilt walking, drumming and the dragon and lion dance are the main entertainment forms of the Lantern Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival It is to celebrate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, a loyal and highly respected minister, who brought peace and prosperity (繁荣) to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified (诽谤). The Double Seventh Festival On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, there is a traditional festival full of romance. Recently the youth have celebrated it as Valentine’s Day in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival It is a traditional festival for both the Han and minority nationalities in China.The custom of worshipping (礼拜) the moon can be dated back to the ancient Xia and Shang dynasties. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also a holiday for members of a family to get together. The Double Ninth Festival On the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival. People usually climb mountains and eat double-ninth cakes, which means our life will become better and better. 1. Which is NOT included in the entertainments of the Lantern Festival? A. Guessing riddles. B. Lucky money. C. Drumming. D. Dragon dance. 2. Which of the following festival tells about a Chinese ancestor who showed his love to his homeland? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Double Seventh Festival. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. What aspect is the Mid-Autumn Festival unique in? A. Families’ reunion. B. Festival full of romance. C. Worshipping the moon. D. Symbolizing the first full moon. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了六个中国的传统节日。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Lantern Festival部分中“Part of the Lantern Festival tradition involves a game to guess riddles (谜语) attached to the lanterns.Stilt walking, drumming and the dragon and lion dance are the main entertainment forms of the Lantern Festival.(元宵节传统的一部分包括猜灯谜游戏。踩高跷、击鼓和舞龙舞狮是元宵节的主要娱乐形式)”可知，元宵节活动不包括压岁钱。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Dragon Boat Festival部分“It is to celebrate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, a loyal and highly respected minister, who brought peace and prosperity (繁荣) to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified (诽谤).(它是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原，一位忠诚而受人尊敬的大臣，他给国家带来了和平与繁荣，但最终因受到诽谤而投河自尽)”可知，端午节是关于爱国诗人屈原的节日。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Mid-Autumn Festival部分中“It is a traditional festival for both the Han and minority nationalities in China.The custom of worshipping (礼拜) the moon can be dated back to the ancient Xia and Shang dynasties. (它是中国汉族和少数民族的传统节日。赏月的习俗可以追溯到古代夏商时期)”可知，赏月是中秋节特有的庆祝形式。故选C。 Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·山东临沂·期末） Each street tells its own story. These streets are famous for their history, culture, or special charm, making them symbols of their cities. Champs-Élysées Paris’s Champs-Élysées is one of the world’s most beautiful streets. Lined with cafés and shops, it connects the Arc de Triomphe to busy Parisian neighborhoods. Visitors love walking here and taking photos of the grand monument at its western end. Lombard Street Built in 1922, San Francisco’s Lombard Street is famous for its eight sharp turns on a steep hill. To make driving safer, people must drive very slowly(just 8k m/h!). Driving or walking down this zigzag road feels like a fun adventure and offers great views of the city. Abbey Road In London, Abbey Road became famous after The Beatles took a photo here for their 1969 album. Fans still visit the crosswalk to copy the band’s pose. Look out for messages fans write on the street’s walls! Santa Monica Boulevard This sunny Los Angeles street stretches from West Hollywood to the Pacific Ocean. With palm trees and restaurants, it ends at the Santa Monica Pier. It’s hard to imagine this lively area was once just empty railroad tracks until the 1980s! Fifth Avenue New York’s Fifth Avenue is a shopping paradise. Luxury stores like Gucci and Tiffany & Co. attract fashion lovers. Movie fans might recognize Tiffany’s from Breakfast at Tiffany’s, where Audrey Hepburn’s character eats breakfast outside the store. 1. Which street is known for its sharp turns? A. Champs-Élysées. B. Lombard Street. C. Abbey Road. D. Santa Monica Boulevard. 2. What is a feature of Santa Monica Boulevard? A. It changed from an old railroad track. B. It attracts luxury shoppers worldwide. C. It gained fame from a band album cover. D. It connects a grand monument to neighborhoods. 3. What is the purpose of this text? A. To compare old and new streets. B. To introduce some famous streets. C. To tell the history of street development. D. To give advice on travelling famous streets. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五条著名街道的特色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Built in 1922, San Francisco’s Lombard Street is famous for its eight sharp turns on a steep hill.(洛巴德街建于1922年，位于旧金山，因其在陡峭山坡上的八处急转弯而闻名)”可知，Lombard Street以急转弯而闻名。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It’s hard to imagine this lively area was once just empty railroad tracks until the 1980s!(很难想象这个热闹的区域在20世纪80年代之前还只是些空荡荡的铁轨而已！)”可知，圣莫尼卡大道是由一条古老的铁路轨道改造而成的。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Each street tells its own story. These streets are famous for their history, culture, or special charm, making them symbols of their cities.(每条街道都有其独特的故事。这些街道因其历史、文化或独特的魅力而闻名，成为了所在城市的象征)”结合文章主要介绍了五条著名街道的特色。可知，文章是目的是介绍一些有名的街道。故选B。 Passage 5 （24-25学年高一下·山东德州·期末） Trendy vacation spots often come with big crowds and expensive price tags. To help you avoid both, look at the hottest travel cities below and find alternative destinations that provide similar atmosphere and activities. Maui vs. St. Lucia Maui, Hawaii: $4,259 St. Lucia: $3,650 If you want your vacation to include amazing volcanic beaches, coral reefs, rainforest hikes to waterfalls, and mountain scenery, you could go to Maui. But if you trade the waters of the Pacific for the Caribbean, you can enjoy a less expensive island tour in Saint Lucia. Visit the buildings with a long history. Bathe in the pool under a waterfall. Explore the nature reserve and observe more than 180 bird species particularly. You might even spot the rare St. Lucia parrot. Barcelona vs. Mexico City Barcelona, Spain: $3,819 Mexico City, Mexico: $2,319 Both Barcelona and Mexico City offer visitors historic streets, world-class museums and enough cuisine—but visiting Mexico City costs considerably less. Visit the National Anthropology Museum. This massive concrete building, built in the 1960s, is as breathtaking as the world’s largest collection of ancient Mexican artifacts(文物)housed inside it. Athens vs. Cuzco Athens, Greece: $3,910 Cuzco, Peru: $3,042 Looking for ancient ruins, mountainous scenery and warm hospitality? Greece may come to mind, but Peru checks all of those boxes and more. The ancient Inca ruins draw over a million of visitors each year. You’ll need to plan in advance to see its magical peaks: Daily tickets are limited and tend to sell out, especially during peak seasons in July and August. 1. What is unique to St. Lucia compared to Maui? A. Volcanic beach. B. Rainforest hike. C. Pacific scenery. D. Bird diversity. 2. What can we know about the National Anthropology Museum? A. It has a history of over 100 years. B. It is made of wood and stone. C. It links Barcelona and Mexico City. D. It is as impressive as its collections. 3. What can be inferred about visiting Cuzco in August? A. Tickets must be booked early. B. Visiting time is restricted. C. Fewer tourists visit the ruins. D. Hotel prices drop significantly. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文通过对比热门高价旅游城市与性价比更高的替代目的地，为读者提供“避开人潮、节省开支”的旅行建议。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。 根据Maui vs. St. Lucia部分对 St. Lucia 的描述“Explore the nature reserve and observe more than 180 bird species particularly. You might even spot the rare St. Lucia parrot.(探索自然保护区，尤其可以观察到180多种鸟类。你甚至可能看到罕见的圣卢西亚鹦鹉。)”可知，圣卢西亚拥有独特而丰富的鸟类多样性，而这一点并未提及在 Maui 中存在。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。 根据Barcelona vs. Mexico City部分对 National Anthropology Museum 的描述“This massive concrete building, built in the 1960s, is as breathtaking as the world’s largest collection of ancient Mexican artifacts housed inside it.(这座巨大的混凝土建筑建于20世纪60年代，与世界上最大的墨西哥古文物收藏一样令人惊叹。)”可知，博物馆本身的建筑令人震撼，其震撼程度与馆内珍藏的文物不相上下。故选D项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。 根据Athens vs. Cuzco部分对 Cuzco 的描述“You’ll need to plan in advance to see its magical peaks: Daily tickets are limited and tend to sell out, especially during peak seasons in July and August.(你需要提前计划，才能看到它神奇的山峰：每日门票有限，往往会售罄，尤其是在7月和8月的旺季。)”可推断，在八月这一旅游高峰期，门票供不应求，必须提前预订。故选A项。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东郯城·期末） If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying abroad, you might be confused. There are so many apps to choose from. How can you decide which English language learning app is right for you? Our list of top four favourite apps to improve your English will help. Hello English — Best app for middle learners If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. Hello English supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games, watch videos and listen to audio books, too. Fluent U — Best media-based app This app sources English-language videos from the real world — including news, music videos and commercials — to help you learn English. Interactive captions (字幕) allow you to tap any word and see more information about it. Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app This award-winning English language learning app teaches vocabulary and English grammar. Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline. Duolingo — Most fun app This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. An animated owl (动画猫头鹰) keeps you company and encourages you as you learn. When you have questions, get help from fellow students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards. 1. What can we learn about Hello English? A. The users can chat with 23 native speakers. B. It may not suit English beginners. C. It provides lessons without a language test. D. The users can’t play games. 2. What is special about Duolingo? A. It only has the paid version. B. The users must pay in cash to upgrade. C. An owl can answer questions of the users. D. It combines English learning with entertainment. 3. Which app best suits those who want to improve pronunciation? A. Hello English. B. Fluent U. C. Rosetta Stone. D. Duolingo. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四种最受欢迎的提高英语的应用程序。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hello English部分中“If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you.(如果你已经了解了英语的基本知识，但想提高你的英语水平，这个应用程序是为你准备的)”可知，Hello English可能不适合英语初学者，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Duolingo部分中的“This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades.(这款个性化的英语学习应用把学习变成了一场游戏。赚取虚拟货币以解锁新关卡，并将其用于有趣的升级)”可知，Duolingo把英语学习和娱乐结合了起来。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rosetta Stone部分中的“Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent.(Rosetta Stone包括发音课程，这样你就可以改善你的英语口音)”可知，Rosetta Stone最适合那些想要练习发音的人。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东青岛·期末） Welcome to Learn English Teens-a site for teenagers who are learning English as a second or foreign language, where you can watch videos, read texts, listen to audio and do online exercises to help you improve various skills. Our site is free of charge. Where to start Use the links at the top of the page to go to different sections and have a look at the materials. Try one or two pages in each section and see if the material is good for your level and what you want to learn. Beginners should start with Skills and choose Level. A1 or try the Vocabulary exercises. If you have a good level of English already then look at other sections too. If you are aged between 13 and 17 you can sign up for a free account. Upon becoming registered (注册的) users, you can use interactive features, including the ability to post comments on educational content and respond to structured discussion questions within academic forums. Before participating in any online discussions, all users must carefully review the platform’s House Rules, which establish clear guidelines for respectful and productive community interactions. How to use the site When you have found a page you want to use, read the instructions carefully and then click the Preparation task. This task will help you to get ready to do the page, typically including a text, a video or an audio file. Most pages feature downloadable worksheets in PDF version, complete with exercises and answer keys. These resources are designed to support offline learning activities-enabling students to practice independently without internet access, while also empowering educators to assign them as reliable homework tasks in low-connectivity environments. If you have any questions about Learn English Teens please contact us. 1. What can registered users do according to the text? A. Organize discussion activities. B. Set the platform’s House Rules. C. Have an interaction with experts. D. Answer given discussion questions. 2. What can we learn about worksheets on most pages? A. They focus on group learning activities. B. They offer personalized practice resources. C. They are designed for teacher-led instructions. D. They support learning without internet connection. 3. In which website section is the text probably found? A. Get Started. B. Live Classes. C. Learning Resources. D. Teacher Support. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。Learn English Teens是免费英语学习网站，文章介绍其使用起点、注册用户功能及使用方法，还提及练习册支持离线学习。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段 “ Upon becoming registered (注册的) users, you can use interactive features, including the ability to post comments on educational content and respond to structured discussion questions within academic forums.(成为注册用户后，你可以使用互动功能，包括在教育内容上发表评论，以及在学术论坛中回答结构化的讨论问题。)”可知，注册用户可以回答给定的讨论问题。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Most pages feature downloadable worksheets in PDF version, complete with exercises and answer keys. These resources are designed to support offline learning activities-enabling students to practice independently without internet access, while also empowering educators to assign them as reliable homework tasks in low-connectivity environments.(大多数页面都有PDF版本的可下载工作表，包括练习和答案。这些资源旨在支持离线学习活动，使学生能够在没有互联网接入的情况下独立练习，同时也使教育工作者能够在低连接环境中将其作为可靠的家庭作业任务分配。)”可知，练习册支持无网络环境下的学习。故选D项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了“Learn English Teens”网站的功能、注册用户权益、使用方法等，是引导用户了解网站并开始使用的内容，最可能出现在“Get Started(开始使用)” 板块。故选A项。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东实验中学·期末） Watching movies is great for improving your English. And if you choose films that you enjoy watching, you’ll learn English without even realising it! Here are four movies that are perfect for English learners. Charlotte’s Web (2006) Story: The power of friendship between a pig(Wilbur)and a spider(Charlotte). The live-action film, a fine adaptation of E. B. White’s book, will entertain the young audience with cute talking animals and easy-to-follow language. Adults will also be charmed by heartwarming good time and learn to look at the world with curiosity and joy. Toy Story(1995) Story: A cartoon film about toys that come to life when children and adults aren’t around. The storylines are clear and the characters use simple but useful language. Though it’s mainly for kids, Toy Story doesn’t feel childish. The story and jokes also attracted adults, so parents would be more likely to take their children to see the film. Charlie & the Chocolate Factory (1971) Story: Things go wrong when a group of kids get a free tour of Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory. This film is also great for English learners as it is generally easy to follow. And you’ll hear some extracts(选段) from English literature because Willy often quotes well-known writers such as Oscar Wilde and Shakespeare. The Sound of Music(1965) Story: A young woman (Maria) becomes the nanny for seven children in a house in the Austrian Alps. The Sound of Music is a musical and listening to music is one of the best ways to improve your English. Many of the film’s songs have become classics because they’re so catchy. 1. Which movie attracts cartoon lovers most? A. Charlotte’s Web(2006). B. Toy Story(1995). C. Charlie & the Chocolate Factory(1971). D. The Sound of Music(1965). 2. What do Charlie & the Chocolate Factory and The Sound of Music have in common? A. They are preferred by housewives. B. They are musicals. C. They are based on classic works. D. They have children characters. 3. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A music blog. B. A language magazine. C. A movie poster. D. A toy advertisement. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四部电影，说明了它们各自的特点和适合观看的人群，旨在帮助英语学习者通过看电影提高英语水平。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Toy Story(1995)下的“A cartoon film about toys that come to life when children and adults aren’t around.(一部关于玩具的卡通电影，当孩子和大人不在身边时，玩具就会活过来)”可知，Toy Story最吸引卡通爱好者。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Charlie & the Chocolate Factory (1971)下的“Things go wrong when a group of kids get a free tour of Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory.(当一群孩子免费参观威利旺卡的巧克力工厂时，事情出了问题)”以及The Sound of Music(1965)下的“A young woman (Maria) becomes the nanny for seven children in a house in the Austrian Alps.(一个年轻的女人(玛丽亚)成为奥地利阿尔卑斯山一所房子里七个孩子的保姆)”可知，Charlie & the Chocolate Factory和The Sound of Music的共同之处是他们有儿童角色。故选D项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Watching movies is great for improving your English. And if you choose films that you enjoy watching, you’ll learn English without even realising it! Here are four movies that are perfect for English learners.(看电影对提高英语很有帮助。如果你选择你喜欢看的电影，你会在不知不觉中学会英语!这里有四部电影非常适合英语学习者)”可知，文章介绍了四部电影，旨在帮助英语学习者提高英语水平，因此可以推断出这篇文章可能来自一本语言杂志。故选B项。 Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·山东宁阳·期末） The sticky heat in summer means that diving into cool water is a must when summer comes around. Here are some of the world’s best cities for swimming. Copenhagen, Denmark A city surrounded by water, Copenhagen is a joy for swimmers. Amager Beach Park is a perfect sandy spot for whiling away an afternoon. It’s a two-kilometer artificial island that creates a calm lagoon (环礁湖). If leaving the city is difficult for you, the harbor baths (海水浴场) at Islands Brygge and Fisketorvet are a winning choice. You can try out the diving boards or swim in the clean, cool water. Zurich, Switzerland Zurich has 18 official outdoor bathing spots, all offering crystal-clear water in amazing surroundings. Tiefenbrunnen swimming beach, on the shores of Lake Zurich, is the big draw thanks to its kids’ pool, diving boards and the chance to get a post-swim massage (按摩). For something unusual, men can try the Schanzengraben river pool, which dates back to 1864. The women-only Stadthausquai pool is a new treasure with views of the old town. Vancouver, Canada People’s preference for all outdoor activities makes it the best city in Canada for anyone taking to the water. The beaches here are wonderful. For a swimming away from the crowds, Third Beach is the best choice. On the Stanley Park seawall, its calm waters are great for a lengthy session of breast stroke (蛙泳). Best of all, visitors can bring their own barbecue. Sydney, Australia Home to the world’s largest natural harbor and some of Australia’s best beaches, Sydney is a city which lives for the water. Swimmers should avoid the surfers at Bondi and instead make for Clovelly Bay. Measuring 350 meters long and just 60 meters wide, with a breakwater weakening those big waves, it’s a fascinating place for those who enjoy a peaceful atmosphere. 1. What do Vancouver and Sydney have in common? A. They offer barbecue service. B. They each have a less-crowded beach. C. They have beaches for breast stroke. D. They own facilities to weaken waves. 2. Which city best suits a family with children? A. Copenhagen. B. Zurich. C. Vancouver. D. Sydney. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel magazine. B. A geography book. C. An adventure guide. D. An environmental report. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最适合游泳的城市。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Vancouver, Canada”下文介绍中“For a swimming away from the crowds, Third Beach is the best choice.(想要远离人群游泳的话，第三海滩是最佳选择)”以及“Sydney, Australia”下文介绍中“Swimmers should avoid the surfers at Bondi and instead make for Clovelly Bay. Measuring 350 meters long and just 60 meters wide, with a breakwater weakening those big waves, it’s a fascinating place for those who enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.(游泳者应避开邦迪海滩的冲浪者，而应前往克洛维利湾。它长350米，宽只有60米，防波堤可以减弱大浪，对于那些享受宁静气氛的人来说，这是一个迷人的地方。)”可知，温哥华和悉尼的共同之处是各自都拥有一个人少的海滩。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zurich, Switzerland”下文介绍中“Tiefenbrunnen swimming beach, on the shores of Lake Zurich, is the big draw thanks to its kids’ pool, diving boards and the chance to get a post-swim massage (按摩).(位于苏黎世湖畔的蒂芬布伦嫩斯游泳海滩因其儿童泳池、跳板以及泳后按摩服务而备受游客青睐)”可知，苏黎世最适合有孩子的家庭。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The sticky heat in summer means that diving into cool water is a must when summer comes around. Here are some of the world’s best cities for swimming.(夏季的闷热天气意味着当夏天来临的时候，跳进清凉的水中是必不可少的。以下是一些世界上最适合游泳的城市)”以及文章主要介绍了四个最适合游泳的城市，可知文章内容带有旅游推荐性质，最可能选自旅行杂志。故选A。 Passage 5 （24-25学年高一下·山东东营·期末） Campus Resources Bookstore The bookstores supply required and recommended textbooks, reference materials, and college sportswear. You can buy or rent textbooks. Access more details about the bookstore on My Macomb. Locations: South Campus K Building 586.445.7385 Center Campus P Building 586.286.2093 Library Macomb Community College’s Library collections contain print and multimedia materials covering a wide range of topics. Each campus library features resources in the program areas offered at that location. Center Campus focuses on Nursing, Public Safety, and Early Childhood Education. The South Campus Library highlights Applied Technology, Media and Communication Arts, and Engineering Technology. Locations: South Campus J Building 586.445.7401 Center Campus C Building 586.286.2104 College Success Skills-CSSK-1200 CSSK is a three-credit-hour course that is open to all students. You will learn what it takes to be a successful college student, explore campus resources, and connect with other students. You will also learn goal setting, study strategies, time management and educational planning. Career (职业) Development and Decision Making-LIFE-1010 LIFE is a three-credit-hour course. It will guide you to explore your interests, personality and values as they’re late to the world of work. This course is suggested if you are undecided on a job path, or have ideas about what you want to do but are unsure how to get there. In this class you will tour companies and talk to professionals in different industries. 1. Where can you get multimedia materials in Engineering Technology? A. South Campus K Building 586.445.7385 B. Center Campus P Building 586.286.2093 C. South Campus J Building 586.445.7401 D. Center Campus C Building 586.286.2104 2. Why is the course LIFE established? A. To guide students to explore campus resources. B. To inspire students to develop research interests. C. To encourage students to set educational plans. D. To help students make suitable career choices. 3. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A course plan. B. A student guide. C. An academic article. D. A college newspaper. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了书店、图书馆和两门课程等校园资源。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Library部分中“The South Campus Library highlights Applied Technology, Media and Communication Arts, and Engineering Technology. Locations: South Campus J Building 586.445.7401 (南校区图书馆以应用技术、媒体与传播艺术和工程技术为重点。地点：南校区J楼586.445.7401)”可知，在南校区J楼586.445.7401，可以找到工程技术的多媒体材料。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Career (职业) Development and Decision Making-LIFE-1010部分中“This course is suggested if you are undecided on a job path, or have ideas about what you want to do but are unsure how to get there. In this class you will tour companies and talk to professionals in different industries. (如果你在职业道路上犹豫不决，或者对自己想做什么有想法，但不确定如何实现，那么建议你选择这门课程。在这门课上，你将参观公司，并与不同行业的专业人士交谈。)”可知，开设LIFE课程的目的是帮助学生做出合适的职业选择。故选D项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，根据文章标题“Campus Resources (校园资源)”以及下面的小标题“Bookstore (书店)”和“Library (图书馆)”和“College Success Skills-CSSK-1200 (大学成功技能-CSSK-1200)”以及“Career (职业) Development and Decision Making-LIFE-1010 (职业发展与决策-LIFE-1010)”可知，这段文字可能来自学生指南。故选B项。 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东枣庄·期末） Whale Watching in Hauganes Whale watching has long been a big part of Icelandic culture. For a long time, it has been said that the best place to go whale watching in Iceland is Hauganes. These beautiful creatures love to come to the bay, where they can easily feed themselves and get loads of love. So join this thrilling boat tour and see whales around us! Tour Description We will meet in Hauganes, a small village from where we will go into the wild Atlantic Ocean to find our beautiful creatures. Before we get on the boat, we will take some warm clothes, which are included in the price. We offer warm extra clothing, but we still recommend that passengers bring their own warm and water-proof clothes. With our professional local guides, we will then start exploring the ocean, and start a wild search for our beautiful whales. We will spend roughly 2 hours in the ocean, during which time we will have an open buffet for free coffee and hot chocolate. Prices: ·10,600 ISK per person. ·4,900 ISK for kids 7—15 years old. ·Free for kids under 7 years. ·Families with 2 or more children in attendance will receive a 10% discount. We guarantee: Fast & secure payment, no booking fees and 24 hour cancellation policy. Whale Watching Hauganes is located in a small fishing village called Hauganes on the west coast of Eyjafjörður bay in northeast Iceland. The village is easily accessible via coastal highways and offers free parking for visitors arriving by car. Please arrive in Hauganes at least 30 minutes before departure. We wish you a beautiful journey, filled with tons of unforgettable memories! 1. What makes Hauganes the best place to go whale-watching? A. Convenient transportation. B. Good living conditions for whales. C. Thrilling ocean adventures. D. The hospitality of the local people. 2. What is included in the price of the whale-watching tour? A. A free hot meal. B. Fishing in the sea. C. A souvenir photo. D. Warm extra clothing. 3. How much would a couple with a 10-year-old child pay for the tour? A. 36,000 ISK. B. 21,200 ISK. C. 26,100 ISK. D. 23,490 ISK. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了冰岛Hauganes是观鲸胜地，文中介绍其观鲸游：含集合地点、行程、费用（有优惠）及保障，邀人参与。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“For a long time, it has been said that the best place to go whale watching in Iceland is Hauganes. These beautiful creatures love to come to the bay, where they can easily feed themselves and get loads of love.(长期以来，人们都说冰岛最好的观鲸地点是Hauganes。这些美丽的生物喜欢来到这个海湾，在这里它们可以轻松觅食，还能得到很多喜爱。)”可知，Hauganes成为最佳观鲸地是因为鲸鱼在此有良好的生存条件（易觅食）。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tour Description中“Before we get on the boat, we will take some warm clothes, which are included in the price. We offer warm extra clothing, but we still recommend that passengers bring their own warm and water-proof clothes.(在我们上船之前，我们会带一些保暖的衣服，这些衣服已经包含在价格里了。我们提供保暖的额外衣服，但我们仍然建议乘客自带保暖防水的衣服。)”可知，价格中包含额外的保暖衣物。故选D项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Prices部分“10,600 ISK per person.·4,900 ISK for kids 7—15 years old.(成人每人 10,600 ISK，7-15 岁儿童 4,900 ISK，)”以及“Families with 2 or more children in attendance will receive a 10% discount.(有2个或更多孩子的家庭可享受9折优惠。)”可知，题干中是一对夫妇（2个成人）和1个10岁孩子（1个儿童），不符合“2个及以上孩子” 的折扣条件，总费用为10,600×2 + 4,900 = 26,100 ISK。故选C项。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东潍坊·期末） Britain’s seaside towns, once badly hurt, are now coming back to life! Old buildings still stand, but new art centres, fun activities, and popular places are bringing back their past glory. Here are four towns to visit this summer. Scarborough, Yorkshire Scarborough may be Britain’s first seaside spot for vacation. In the 1600s, people came for its health-giving springs. After years of downturn, it’s now improving thanks to new plans: hosting everything from poetry readings to rock music festivals, while still welcoming visitors to its top-rated beaches. Margate, Kent Every coastal town wants to attract visitors all year, and Margate does this best. When bad weather keeps people from the beach, there’s lots of indoor fun-like old-fashioned games and the Turner Contemporary art centre. But what really helps Margate grow is the strong community spirit, everyone working together. Barmouth, Wales On the way to famous North Wales spots like Snowdonia, don’t miss Barmouth! This hidden town sits where a river meets the sea, with mountains behind its beaches. Its slogan (口号) is “mountain, sand & sea” — just look at the sunset over the water with mountains in the distance. Many visitors love it so much that they decide to move here and become residents! Penzance, Cornwall Penzance has recovered slowly, not suddenly. Over the last 10 years, many new projects have helped the town. The main events are the 10-day Golowan festival, which features parades and shows, and the Montol winter celebration. Visitors can take a sleeper train (a train with beds) from London, or fly by helicopter to nearby Scilly Isles. The local food is also very popular! 1. What attracted people to Scarborough in the 1600s? A. Poetry readings. B. Music festivals. C. Seaside attractions. D. Healthful springs. 2. What is the main factor for Margate’s growth? A. Warm weather. B. Indoor activities. C. Local teamwork. D. Modern facilities. 3. Which town has liveable natural conditions? A. Margate, Kent. B. Barmouth, Wales. C. Penzance, Cornwall. D. Scarborough, Yorkshire. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个英国值得在今年夏天前往游览的城镇。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the 1600s, people came for its health-giving springs.(在17世纪，人们前来此地是因为这里有着有益健康的温泉水)”可知，17世纪时，优质的温泉吸引了人们来到斯卡伯勒。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But what really helps Margate grow is the strong community spirit, everyone working together.(但真正推动马格特发展的是浓厚的社区精神，即所有人齐心协力)”可知，马盖特发展壮大的主要因素是地方团队合作。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“On the way to famous North Wales spots like Snowdonia, don’t miss Barmouth! This hidden town sits where a river meets the sea, with mountains behind its beaches. Its slogan (口号) is “mountain, sand & sea” — just look at the sunset over the water with mountains in the distance. Many visitors love it so much that they decide to move here and become residents!(在前往著名的北威尔士景点（如斯诺多尼亚）的途中，千万不要错过Barmouth！这座隐匿的小镇位于一条河流与大海交汇之处，其海滩背后是群山。它的宣传口号是“山、沙与海”——只需看看那远处山峦与水面交相辉映的落日景色即可。许多游客如此喜爱这里，以至于决定搬到这里并成为这里的居民！)”可知，Barmouth具备适宜居住的自然条件。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东滨州·期末） Join us from June 7 to August 31 for our all-new Summer Reading Program — Curious Creatures. This program, for ages 17 years and younger, inspires the enthusiasm for learning. Get a welcome kit The kit includes an activity log, a Red Robin “Burgers for Books” coupon, and more surprises! To get a Welcome Kit, you’ll first need to sign up for the challenge on our online platform, Beanstack. Register in advance or sign up when you visit a library. Welcome kits are available while supplies last. Track your progress online Use Beanstack to track your activities and earn badges. Unlock bonus contents, including coloring pages and bookmarks you can download or print. Complete your activity log to win a prize Complete your log to win a finisher prize. You can pick up one of the finisher prizes (Seattle Storm ticket certificate, Stadium Bag, Water Bottle, Tote Bag) starting July 1. The last day to pick up prizes is August 31. Welcome kits and finisher prizes are sponsored by the King County Library System Foundation. Earn a prize drawing entry Complete your activity log to earn a prize drawing entry. You could win a Kobo Clara Colour eReader, a Sasquatch plush toy, or a Curious Creatures Yeti tumbler. If you complete your activities online with Beanstack, you’ll be entered automatically. If you register with Beanstack but use a paper log to track your activities, please return the completed paper log to library staff. We can mark your Beanstack account as complete and you’ll be entered into the prize drawing. Must be registered in Beanstack to be eligible to win. 1. What is the main purpose of Curious Creatures? A. To provide reading skills. B. To fuel the passion for learning. C. To recommend some books. D. To stimulate teenagers’ curiosity. 2. What can be learned about the program? A. The finisher prizes can be picked up in July and August. B. Welcome kits will be given to anyone who has registered. C. Coloring pages and bookmarks are offered by the library. D. Welcome kits and finisher prizes are funded by Beanstack. 3. What should participants using paper logs do to enter the prize drawing? A. Mark their Beanstack accounts. B. Register on Beanstack in advance. C. Track their activities and earn badges. D. Finish the logs and give them to librarians. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一项面向17岁及以下儿童的全新夏季阅读项目——“好奇生物”。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Join us from June 7 to August 31 for our all-new Summer Reading Program—Curious Creatures. This program, for ages 17 years and younger, inspires the enthusiasm for learning. (6月7日至8月31日，欢迎参加我们全新的夏季阅读项目——好奇生物。这个项目面向17岁及以下的孩子，激发他们对学习的热情。)”可知，“好奇生物”这个项目的主要目的是激发孩子们对学习的热情。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Earn a prize drawing entry部分中“Complete your log to win a prize. You can pick up one of the finisher prizes (Seattle Storm ticket certificate, Stadium Bag, Water Bottle, Tote Bag) starting July 1. The last day to pick up prizes is August 31.(完成日志即可赢得奖品。从7月1日起，您可以领取其中一项完成奖(西雅图风暴门票、体育场包、水瓶、手提包)。领取奖品的最后一天是8月31日。)”可知，关于这个项目，我们知道完成奖可以在7月和8月领取。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“If you register with Beanstack but use a paper log to track your activities, please return the completed paper log to library staff. We can mark your Beanstack account as complete and you’ll be entered into the prize drawing.(如果您在Beanstack上注册但使用纸质日志记录活动，请将完成的纸质日志交给图书馆工作人员。我们可以将您的Beanstack帐户标记为已完成，您将被纳入抽奖。)”可知，使用纸质日志的参与者要进入抽奖环节，需要将完成的日志交给图书馆工作人员。故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·山东烟台·期末） If you’re looking to see “the Greatest Show on Earth”, this journey is for you: Watch the amazing scene of the Great Migration (迁徙) and experience Tanzania’s wildlife in special vehicles. Experience African wildlife observation at short range in open animal-viewing vehicles. A visit to the world’s largest volcano. Four public group camps, each accommodating up to 50 people. Explore Three wildlife areas: Tarangire’s baobab landscapes, the wildlife rich plains of the Serengeti and the unique Ngorongoro Crater home to the largest population of animals in Africa. Taste A free lunch in the Ngorongoro Crater. Pricing Prices are $1, 800 per person for a five-day trip. Save 20% on travel from October to December. Inclusions ·All game drives in a 6-seat vehicle with a pop-up roof for easy game viewing and photography with an English-speaking guide. ·Guaranteed window seat. ·Internal flights. ·All accommodation is specified. Meals can be reserved according to personal needs and preferences. ·All park expenses and government taxes (税). Exclusions ·International flights and flight taxes. ·All items of a personal nature, e. g. drinks, tips, laundry, etc. ·Change the destinations at will or cancel the journey halfway. 1. What can a tourist do during the journey? A. Watch the volcanic eruption. B. Visit an exhibit of wildlife photos. C. Explore the largest plain in the world. D. Have close encounters with wild animals. 2. How much should a couple pay for a five-day trip in November? A. $2880. B. $3600. C. $14400. D. $18000. 3. Which kind of service do the tourists enjoy? A. Free airport pick-up. B. Midway trip cancellation. C. Personalized meals. D. Experienced local photographers. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了坦桑尼亚野生动物观赏之旅的项目、价格及服务内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。 根据Experience部分“African wildlife observation at short range in open animal-viewing vehicles.(在开放的动物观赏车上近距离观察非洲野生动物)”可知，游客在旅途中可以与野生动物近距离接触。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Pricing部分中“Prices are $1,800 per person for a five-day trip. Save 20% on travel from October to December.(五天行程的价格为每人1800美元。10月至12月旅行可节省20%)”可知，11月出行每人费用为1800×(1-20%)=1440美元，一对夫妇需1440×2=2880 美元。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。 根据Inclusions部分“Meals can be reserved according to personal needs and preferences.(可以根据个人需要和喜好预订餐食)”可知，游客可以享受个性化的餐食服务。故选C。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东寿光·期末） There is no doubt that books have the power to change how people think about the world and the universe around them. These 3 astronomy books have had a significant impact on the way humans think about our place and purpose in the universe: On the Heavens (about 350 BC) by Aristalle Aristotle proposed a geocentric (以地球为中心的) model of the universe in the book. This work is significant as a master work of the Aristotelian worldview, a school of philosophy that dominated (支配) intellectual thinking for almost 2000 years．Eventually，almost everything in it was proven incorrect, but On the Heavens, which is still in print, provides a fascinating view of astronomical evolution. The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres (1543) by Nicolaus Copernicus In this book, Copernicus argued that the Sun rather than the Earth lies in the center of the universe. The Earth moves as a planet around the Sun. The most important advantage offered by Copernicus was a vision of the universe as an integrated system, where all the planets move together in elegant harmony. The Mechanism of the Heavens (1831) by Mary Somerville Different from his book Physical Geography, this book was embraced as an important contribution to the understanding of celestial motion (天体运动). It became extremely valuable to both astronomers and students and it was used as a textbook for more than half a century. The book went through many revisions, keeping pace with astronomical developments over time. It proves that given the opportunity, women could match the men in science step for step. 1. What can we learn about the book On the Heavens? A. It is banned from printing. B. It mainly focuses on philosophy. C. It is used by many schools today. D. It has proven almost completely wrong. 2. What do On the Heavens and The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres have in common? A. They revealed the truth of the universe. B. They are master works of the same era. C. They explored the center of the universe. D. They regard the universe as an integrated system. 3. Which book brings more motivation to women in science? A. On the Heavens. B. Physical Geography. C. The Mechanism of the Heavens. D. The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres. 【答案】1. D 1. C 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍三本对人类思考我们在宇宙中的位置和目的的方式产生了重大影响的书籍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题On the Heavens (about 350 BC) by Aristalle下的“Aristotle proposed a geocentric (以地球为中心的) model of the universe in the book. This work is significant as a master work of the Aristotelian worldview, a school of philosophy that dominated (支配) intellectual thinking for almost 2000 years. Eventually, almost everything in it was proven incorrect, but On the Heavens, which is still in print, provides a fascinating view of astronomical evolution.(亚里士多德在书中提出了一个地心说的宇宙模型。作为亚里士多德世界观的代表作，这本书意义重大。亚里士多德世界观是一种哲学流派，在近2000年的时间里主导了智力思维。最终，书中几乎所有的内容都被证明是错误的，但《论天》这本仍在印刷的书，提供了一个关于天文演化的迷人视角)”可知，On the Heavens这本书几乎所有的内容都被证明是错误的。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题On the Heavens (about 350 BC) by Aristalle下的“Aristotle proposed a geocentric (以地球为中心的)model of the universe in the book.(亚里士多德在书中提出了一个地心说的宇宙模型)”以及小标题The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres (1543) by Nicolaus Copernicus下的“In this book, Copernicus argued that the Sun rather than the Earth lies in the center of the universe. The Earth moves as a planet around the Sun. The most important advantage offered by Copernicus was a vision of the universe as an integrated system, where all the planets move together in elegant harmony.(在这本书中，哥白尼认为太阳而不是地球是宇宙的中心。地球作为一颗行星围绕太阳运行。哥白尼提出的最重要的优点是，他把宇宙看成一个整体系统，所有的行星都优雅地和谐地一起运动)”可知，On the Heavens和The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres两本书的共同点是它们探索了宇宙的中心。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题The Mechanism of the Heavens (1831) by Mary Somerville下的“Different from his book Physical Geography, this book was embraced as an important contribution to the understanding of celestial motion (天体运动). It became extremely valuable to both astronomers and students and it was used as a textbook for more than half a century. The book went through many revisions, keeping pace with astronomical developments over time. It proves that given the opportunity, women could match the men in science step for step.(与他的《自然地理学》不同，这本书被认为是对天体运动理解的重要贡献。它对天文学家和学生来说都是非常有价值的，被当作教科书用了半个多世纪。这本书经过多次修订，以跟上天文学发展的步伐。它证明，只要有机会，女性可以在科学上一步一步地赶上男性)”可知，The Mechanism of the Heavens这本书证明，只要有机会，女性可以在科学上一步一步地赶上男性，能给投身科学的女性带来更多动力。故选C项。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东青州·期末） In this post, we’ll introduce some top robotics competitions open to high schoolers. Keep reading to learn more. Botball Educational Robotics Program Level: Regional and national competitions available Grades: 9th, 10th. 11th, 12th Over a period of about seven weeks, students learn to code(编程) and develop complex strategies to use artificial intelligence. This allows them to create an autonomous robot together that competes in an annual game challenging against other teams in competitions at various levels across the country. FIRST: Robotics Competition Level: Local, regional and national competitions available Grades: 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th Teams work together with professional teachers to design, assemble(装配), and test an industrial-sized robot .The robot then competes in a head-to-head field game against other teams. Robo Games Level: International Grades: All ages and backgrounds This self-claimed “Olympics of robots” and current largest open robot competition challenges participants in a wide variety of events to display various skills. Amateurs, professionals, young and old alike are invited to participate with the goal of winning prizes, expanding educational service, and recognizing robot-builders in the public eye. Zero Robotics High School Tournament Level: International, including the U.S. and member countries of the European Space Agency Grades: 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th This fascinating competition begins with robots called SPHERES inside the International Space Station. The first phase of the competition is entirely online, in which competitors code the SPHERES to meet a yearly challenge. Finalists compete in person, onboard the International Space Station, conducted live in microgravity by a real astronaut! 1. What do the first and second robotics competitions have in common? A. Teamwork is a must in competitions. B. They have the same goals and rules. C. The robot is tested before competitions. D. They are completely of the same level. 2. Which of the competitions has no age limitation? A. Bot ball Educational Robotics Program. B. FIRST: Robotics Competition. C. Robo Games. D. Zero Robotics High School Tournament. 3. What can we learn about Zero Robotics High School Tournament? A. It is held by the European Space Agency. B. It is a local robotics competition. C. The whole competition is conducted online. D. The final competition is held at the International Space Station. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个对高中生开放的顶级机器人比赛。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Botball Educational Robotics Program部分中的“This allows them to create an autonomous robot together that competes in an annual game challenging against other teams in competitions at various levels across the country.”（这使他们能够共同创造一个自动机器人，参加一年一度的比赛，在全国不同级别的比赛中与其他团队竞争。）和FIRST: Robotics Competition部分中的“Teams work together with professional teachers to design, assemble(装配), and test an industrial-sized robot The robot then competes in a head-to-head field game against other teams.”（团队与专业教师一起设计、组装和测试工业大小的机器人，然后与其他团队进行面对面的比赛。）可知，这两个机器人比赛都是必须由团队成员一起合作来完成的。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Robo Games部分中的“Grades: All ages and backgrounds”（年级:所有年龄和背景）可知，Robo Games是没有年龄限制的。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Finalists compete in person, onboard the International Space Station, conducted live in microgravity by a real astronaut!”（决赛选手将在国际空间站上亲自参加比赛，由一名真正的宇航员在微重力环境下现场指导！）可知，在Zero Robotics高中锦标赛中，决赛是在国际空间站举行。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东济宁·期末） The Honors Summer Math Camp (HSMC) is an intensive multi-summer program for high school students, which features a full-time, in-person experience. The program is intended to develop talented students of all socioeconomic backgrounds through in-depth experiences in a unique learning environment where students develop important skills for future degrees and careers in math. Duration · HSMC is a six-week, residential camp for high school students. · The camp is held from July 15 — August 26, 2025. Requirements · If you have not attended the HSMC before, you must apply for the first-year program. There are no exceptions! · Teacher Recommendation Form is a must. · Send us a copy of your high school transcript (成绩单). · Participants come from Europe, Asia and America. · Complete the online student application form Expenses · The full tuition fee for 2025 is $6, 600. The program provides room, board, books, supplies and expenses related to field trips. · Your spot in the summer math program is ensured only when you have paid in full. Daily Schedule Time Activity 7: 30 am-8: 00 am Breakfast 8: 00 am-11: 00 am Class 11: 00 am-12: 00 am Exercise 12: 00 am-1: 30 pm Lunch 1: 30 pm-3: 30 pm Class 3: 30 pm-4: 30 pm Supper ★Classes are held Monday — Thursday. 1. What is the goal of the HSMC? A. To provide students with hands-on activities. B. To offer students various career experiences. C. To make students more competitive in math. D. To equip students with socioeconomic skills. 2. What is required to apply for the programme? A. Previous HSMC attendance. B. Printed application form. C. Teacher recommendation form. D. United States citizenship. 3. How many hours of class are there in a single week? A. 12. B. 20. C. 35. D. 120. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了高中荣誉暑期数学营（HSMC）的目标、时长、申请要求、费用及每日安排等信息。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The program is intended to develop talented students of all socioeconomic backgrounds through in-depth experiences in a unique learning environment where students develop important skills for future degrees and careers in math. (该项目旨在通过独特的学习环境中的深入体验，培养来自各种社会经济背景的有天赋的学生，让他们发展未来数学学位和职业所需的重要技能。)”可知，HSMC的目标是培养学生在数学方面的重要技能，使他们在未来的数学相关领域更具竞争力。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Requirements部分中的“Teacher Recommendation Form is a must. (教师推荐表是必须的。)”可知，申请该项目需要教师推荐表。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节计算题。根据文中Daily Schedule表格可知，每天的上课时间为 8:00 am-11:00 am（3 小时）和 1:30 pm-3:30 pm（2 小时），即每天上课 5 小时；再根据“★Classes are held Monday — Thursday. (★课程在周一至周四进行。)”可知，一周上课4天。因此，一周的总课时为 5 小时/天 ×4 天 = 20小时。故选B项。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东威海·期末） In 2024, Opportunity International ran a program for volunteers worldwide to share Al-based ideas and then develop them with support from companies like Microsoft and Amazon. The best ideas were selected, and their creators received funding to test the free-to-use apps in their communities, with the goal of reaching millions of people within two years. FARM HELP The app is designed to use personal data to give advice that fits each farmer’s needs — like what seeds to plant or how much fertilizer (肥料) to use and when — based on climate, the size of the land, and crop history. The app’s ability to understand climate patterns in real time is quite important, for farmers consider climate as the topmost problem. With AI, working with the different climate changes is achievable. LESSON PLANNING This app helps teachers develop lesson plans specifically for their own students’ needs. Its founder once taught in a country school in Ghana, and found that teachers had little training and lacked resources and knowledge about how to meet the needs of students of different ages and learning styles. This app allows teachers to input information about students’ learning styles, and then creates lesson plans for them. SCHOOLADMINISTRATION Another app helps school owners with aspects of school development, such as employing teachers, marketing, and behavioral management. The app is expected to be a partner in the pocket for school leaders, to give them real-time solutions and ideas. It is ready to be introduced in 20,000 schools, possibly reaching 6 million students. 1. What can FARM HELP help farmers with? A. Storing seeds. B. Selling produce online. C. Dealing with different weather. D. Preventing crop diseases. 2. Who is SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION designed for? A. School leaders. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Parents. 3. What do the three apps have in common? A. They are offered to people for free. B. They are made for less-developed areas. C. They are created by big tech companies. D. They are funded to start a global business. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三款基于人工智能的应用程序。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据FARM HELP部分中“The app’s ability to understand climate patterns in real time is quite important, for farmers consider climate as the topmost problem. With AI, working with the different climate changes is achievable.(这款应用实时了解气候模式的能力非常重要，因为农民认为气候是最重要的问题。有了人工智能，应对不同的气候变化是可以实现的)”可知，FARM HELP可以帮助农民应对不同的天气。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据SCHOOLADMINISTRATION部分中“Another app helps school owners with aspects of school development, such as employing teachers, marketing, and behavioral management. The app is expected to be a partner in the pocket for school leaders, to give them real-time solutions and ideas.(另一款应用帮助学校所有者处理学校发展方面的问题，比如聘用教师、营销和行为管理。这款应用有望成为学校领导口袋里的伙伴，为他们提供实时的解决方案和想法)”可知，SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION是为学校领导而设计的。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The best ideas were selected, and their creators received funding to test the free-to-use apps in their communities, with the goal of reaching millions of people within two years.(最好的创意被挑选出来，它们的创造者获得资金，在他们的社区中测试免费使用的应用程序，目标是在两年内覆盖数百万人)”可知，这三种应用程序的共同点是它们都是免费提供给人们的。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东寿光·期末） There is no doubt that books have the power to change how people think about the world and the universe around them. These 3 astronomy books have had a significant impact on the way humans think about our place and purpose in the universe: On the Heavens (about 350 BC) by Aristalle Aristotle proposed a geocentric (以地球为中心的) model of the universe in the book. This work is significant as a master work of the Aristotelian worldview, a school of philosophy that dominated (支配) intellectual thinking for almost 2000 years．Eventually，almost everything in it was proven incorrect, but On the Heavens, which is still in print, provides a fascinating view of astronomical evolution. The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres (1543) by Nicolaus Copernicus In this book, Copernicus argued that the Sun rather than the Earth lies in the center of the universe. The Earth moves as a planet around the Sun. The most important advantage offered by Copernicus was a vision of the universe as an integrated system, where all the planets move together in elegant harmony. The Mechanism of the Heavens (1831) by Mary Somerville Different from his book Physical Geography, this book was embraced as an important contribution to the understanding of celestial motion (天体运动). It became extremely valuable to both astronomers and students and it was used as a textbook for more than half a century. The book went through many revisions, keeping pace with astronomical developments over time. It proves that given the opportunity, women could match the men in science step for step. 1. What can we learn about the book On the Heavens? A. It is banned from printing. B. It mainly focuses on philosophy. C. It is used by many schools today. D. It has proven almost completely wrong. 2. What do On the Heavens and The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres have in common? A. They revealed the truth of the universe. B. They are master works of the same era. C. They explored the center of the universe. D. They regard the universe as an integrated system. 3. Which book brings more motivation to women in science? A. On the Heavens. B. Physical Geography. C. The Mechanism of the Heavens. D. The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres. 【答案】1. D 1. C 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍三本对人类思考我们在宇宙中的位置和目的的方式产生了重大影响的书籍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题On the Heavens (about 350 BC) by Aristalle下的“Aristotle proposed a geocentric (以地球为中心的) model of the universe in the book. This work is significant as a master work of the Aristotelian worldview, a school of philosophy that dominated (支配) intellectual thinking for almost 2000 years. Eventually, almost everything in it was proven incorrect, but On the Heavens, which is still in print, provides a fascinating view of astronomical evolution.(亚里士多德在书中提出了一个地心说的宇宙模型。作为亚里士多德世界观的代表作，这本书意义重大。亚里士多德世界观是一种哲学流派，在近2000年的时间里主导了智力思维。最终，书中几乎所有的内容都被证明是错误的，但《论天》这本仍在印刷的书，提供了一个关于天文演化的迷人视角)”可知，On the Heavens这本书几乎所有的内容都被证明是错误的。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题On the Heavens (about 350 BC) by Aristalle下的“Aristotle proposed a geocentric (以地球为中心的)model of the universe in the book.(亚里士多德在书中提出了一个地心说的宇宙模型)”以及小标题The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres (1543) by Nicolaus Copernicus下的“In this book, Copernicus argued that the Sun rather than the Earth lies in the center of the universe. The Earth moves as a planet around the Sun. The most important advantage offered by Copernicus was a vision of the universe as an integrated system, where all the planets move together in elegant harmony.(在这本书中，哥白尼认为太阳而不是地球是宇宙的中心。地球作为一颗行星围绕太阳运行。哥白尼提出的最重要的优点是，他把宇宙看成一个整体系统，所有的行星都优雅地和谐地一起运动)”可知，On the Heavens和The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres两本书的共同点是它们探索了宇宙的中心。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题The Mechanism of the Heavens (1831) by Mary Somerville下的“Different from his book Physical Geography, this book was embraced as an important contribution to the understanding of celestial motion (天体运动). It became extremely valuable to both astronomers and students and it was used as a textbook for more than half a century. The book went through many revisions, keeping pace with astronomical developments over time. It proves that given the opportunity, women could match the men in science step for step.(与他的《自然地理学》不同，这本书被认为是对天体运动理解的重要贡献。它对天文学家和学生来说都是非常有价值的，被当作教科书用了半个多世纪。这本书经过多次修订，以跟上天文学发展的步伐。它证明，只要有机会，女性可以在科学上一步一步地赶上男性)”可知，The Mechanism of the Heavens这本书证明，只要有机会，女性可以在科学上一步一步地赶上男性，能给投身科学的女性带来更多动力。故选C项。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东淄博·期末） Shared mobility (出行) could be a key part of a greener transportation system. But to be most effective, it needs to include everyone. For-profit shared mobility providers have largely failed to deliver on this. Here’s the breakdown of barriers to using bikeshares for different people. Barriers to using bikeshares Various initiatives and projects are finding creative solutions to reaching underserved communities. On-demand shared mobility that feeds into well-developed public transportation systems could reduce the number of vehicles in some cities by 90 percent and cut transportation emissions (排放) by 50 percent — but only if it largely replaces private car use. Subsidy (补贴) programs for low-income residents have shown promise in increasing the use of shared mobility while decreasing the use of personal vehicles. E-Bike Library programs include maintaining the bikes, organizing training, group rides and educational events to familiarize people with cycling culture and safety. Mobitwin, a social transportation service for elderly people and those with reduced mobility, lets elderly people request a ride from a volunteer for a small fee. Station-based systems where cars are picked up and dropped off at fixed locations can also make it easier for women to plan for their transportation needs. “Being able to get out and about is a necessary part of participating in society, and reduced mobility goes hand in hand with social loneliness, ” says Esen Köse, a project manager at Mpact. “We want to make sure that people who are often not in the societal cycle of going to work or going to school, who are actually often left out, still have an option to get out of the house and do the simple daily things, like going to the store, going to the hairdresser and seeing families.” 1. In For man, what percentage of barriers does unfamiliarity account for? A. 53%. B. 15%. C. 34%. D. 19%. 2. Which project is most suitable for a female photographer? A. Subsidy programs. B. E-Bike Library programs. C. Mobitwin. D. Station-based systems. 3. What is Esen Köse’s expectation regarding people with reduced mobility? A. Aiding them to get jobs. B. Making them better educated. C. Helping them get around. D. Letting them feel ignored. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了共享出行在构建绿色交通系统中的作用，还列举了不同人群使用共享单车的障碍及一些相关解决方案项目。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，对于“Lower income (male) (低收入男性)”而言，“BARRIER 1: Lack of familiarity with the bikeshare system (障碍一：对共享单车系统不熟悉)”占比34%，对于“Higher income (male) (高收入男性)”而言，占19%。所以，对男性来说，“对共享单车系统不熟悉”这一障碍占比为53%。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Station-based systems where cars are picked up and dropped off at fixed locations can also make it easier for women to plan for their transportation needs. (在固定地点接送车辆的基于站点的系统也可以让女性更容易规划她们的出行需求)”可知，基于站点的系统能方便女性规划出行，所以对于女性摄影师来说最合适。故选D项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Esen Köse的话“We want to make sure that people who are often not in the societal cycle of going to work or going to school, who are actually often left out, still have an option to get out of the house and do the simple daily things, like going to the store, going to the hairdresser and seeing families. (我们想确保那些经常不在上班或上学的社会循环中，实际上经常被忽视的人，仍然有机会走出家门，做一些简单的日常事情，比如去商店、去理发店和看望家人)”可知，Esen Köse期望帮助行动不便的人出行。故选C项。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东济南·期末） Attractive Music Festivals Tomorrowland One of the most noted music festivals globally, winning numerous awards, including “Best Musical Event of the Year” five times at the International Dance Music Awards, the festival features diverse music performances like electronic, hip-hop, dance, and electronic dance music (EDM), attracting top artists and music lovers around the world. If you’re an EDM fan, this should come at the top of your wish list. Dates: July 18 — 29 Location: Boom, Belgium Prices: €325 — €985 Defqon. 1 This is a popular annual music festival, known for its high-energy atmosphere and hardstyle music, which has also been hosted in Chile and Australia previously. Each year, top artists take the stage, delivering powerful performances that keep fans coming back for more. The impressive closing ceremony with fireworks and emotional music is a must-watch. Dates: June 27 — 29 Location: Biddinghuizen, Netherlands Prices: €199 — €285 Primavera Sound Originally well-known for indie (独立的) rock, the festival is now changed to others, such as hip-hop, EDM, and pop. Previous headliners such as Kendrick Lamar, Rosalía, and Blur created magic al performances. Its efforts to fight for fair treatment between men and women make it a morally responsible one. Dates: May 29 — June 1 Location: Parc del Forum, Barcelona, Spain Prices: €245 — €485 Sonar Sonar is uniquely divided into Sonar by Day (showcasing experimental sounds and technology) and Sonar by Night(featuring bigger acts and dance-focused programming). It takes place in Barcelona’s urban setting, with headliners playing electronic music and creating a big fan following. Dates: June 12 — 14 Location: Fira Gran Via, Barcelona, Spain Prices: €185 — €295 1. Which festival serves as the top choice for EDM lovers? A. Tomorrowland. B. Defqon. 1. C. Primavera Sound. D. Sonar. 2. What is highly recommended for Defqon. 1 attendees? A. A stage experience. B. A charming musical. C. A fireworks display. D. A closing ceremony. 3. What do Primavera Sound and Sonar have in common? A. They support social equality. B. They run in the same period. C. They take place in Barcelona. D. They charge lower ticket fees. Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东青岛·期末） STANFIELD THEATRE BOOKING There are four easy ways to book seats for performances. ● In person The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m. ● By post Simply complete the booking form and return it to Stanfield Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220. Stanfield, ST55 6GF. All cheques should be made payable to Stanfield Theatre. ● By telephone Ring 01316 753219 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, Mastercard and Amex accepted). ● On-line Complete the on-line booking form at www.stanfieldtheatre.com. DISCOUNTS ● Saver: £2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday, and for all afternoon performances. Savers are available for children under 16 years old, over 60s and students. ● Supersaver: Half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show. ● Standby: Best available seats are on sale at a five percent discount, from one hour before the performance for people qualified for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers. ● Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more. ● Schools: School parties of ten or more can book tickets in advance for £6 each and will get every tenth ticket free. Please note: We are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances. 1. When can you book seats in person? A. 2 p.m. Sunday. B. 11 a.m. Thursday. C. 9 p.m. Saturday. D. 8 a.m. Monday. 2. How much should you pay if you book tickets for school parties of 20? A. £108. B. £120. C. £114. D. £40. 3. What can we learn from the text? A. Parents of a disabled child can enjoy half-price seats. B. A group of ten adults to the show can get a discount. C. One can get his money back if missing the performance. D. Students can buy a Standby ticket 45 minutes before a show. Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东邹城·期末） Chinese Festivals As an ancient country, China has various festivals. The Spring Festival In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. Children also get lucky money from parents. The Lantern Festival During this festival, there is special food called “tang yuan”, which is said to symbolize both the first full moon and family unity and completeness. Part of the Lantern Festival tradition involves a game to guess riddles (谜语) attached to the lanterns. Stilt walking, drumming and the dragon and lion dance are the main entertainment forms of the Lantern Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival It is to celebrate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, a loyal and highly respected minister, who brought peace and prosperity (繁荣) to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified (诽谤). The Double Seventh Festival On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, there is a traditional festival full of romance. Recently the youth have celebrated it as Valentine’s Day in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival It is a traditional festival for both the Han and minority nationalities in China.The custom of worshipping (礼拜) the moon can be dated back to the ancient Xia and Shang dynasties. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also a holiday for members of a family to get together. The Double Ninth Festival On the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival. People usually climb mountains and eat double-ninth cakes, which means our life will become better and better. 1. Which is NOT included in the entertainments of the Lantern Festival? A. Guessing riddles. B. Lucky money. C. Drumming. D. Dragon dance. 2. Which of the following festival tells about a Chinese ancestor who showed his love to his homeland? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Double Seventh Festival. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. What aspect is the Mid-Autumn Festival unique in? A. Families’ reunion. B. Festival full of romance. C. Worshipping the moon. D. Symbolizing the first full moon. Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·山东临沂·期末） Each street tells its own story. These streets are famous for their history, culture, or special charm, making them symbols of their cities. Champs-Élysées Paris’s Champs-Élysées is one of the world’s most beautiful streets. Lined with cafés and shops, it connects the Arc de Triomphe to busy Parisian neighborhoods. Visitors love walking here and taking photos of the grand monument at its western end. Lombard Street Built in 1922, San Francisco’s Lombard Street is famous for its eight sharp turns on a steep hill. To make driving safer, people must drive very slowly(just 8k m/h!). Driving or walking down this zigzag road feels like a fun adventure and offers great views of the city. Abbey Road In London, Abbey Road became famous after The Beatles took a photo here for their 1969 album. Fans still visit the crosswalk to copy the band’s pose. Look out for messages fans write on the street’s walls! Santa Monica Boulevard This sunny Los Angeles street stretches from West Hollywood to the Pacific Ocean. With palm trees and restaurants, it ends at the Santa Monica Pier. It’s hard to imagine this lively area was once just empty railroad tracks until the 1980s! Fifth Avenue New York’s Fifth Avenue is a shopping paradise. Luxury stores like Gucci and Tiffany & Co. attract fashion lovers. Movie fans might recognize Tiffany’s from Breakfast at Tiffany’s, where Audrey Hepburn’s character eats breakfast outside the store. 1. Which street is known for its sharp turns? A. Champs-Élysées. B. Lombard Street. C. Abbey Road. D. Santa Monica Boulevard. 2. What is a feature of Santa Monica Boulevard? A. It changed from an old railroad track. B. It attracts luxury shoppers worldwide. C. It gained fame from a band album cover. D. It connects a grand monument to neighborhoods. 3. What is the purpose of this text? A. To compare old and new streets. B. To introduce some famous streets. C. To tell the history of street development. D. To give advice on travelling famous streets. Passage 5 （24-25学年高一下·山东德州·期末） Trendy vacation spots often come with big crowds and expensive price tags. To help you avoid both, look at the hottest travel cities below and find alternative destinations that provide similar atmosphere and activities. Maui vs. St. Lucia Maui, Hawaii: $4,259 St. Lucia: $3,650 If you want your vacation to include amazing volcanic beaches, coral reefs, rainforest hikes to waterfalls, and mountain scenery, you could go to Maui. But if you trade the waters of the Pacific for the Caribbean, you can enjoy a less expensive island tour in Saint Lucia. Visit the buildings with a long history. Bathe in the pool under a waterfall. Explore the nature reserve and observe more than 180 bird species particularly. You might even spot the rare St. Lucia parrot. Barcelona vs. Mexico City Barcelona, Spain: $3,819 Mexico City, Mexico: $2,319 Both Barcelona and Mexico City offer visitors historic streets, world-class museums and enough cuisine—but visiting Mexico City costs considerably less. Visit the National Anthropology Museum. This massive concrete building, built in the 1960s, is as breathtaking as the world’s largest collection of ancient Mexican artifacts(文物)housed inside it. Athens vs. Cuzco Athens, Greece: $3,910 Cuzco, Peru: $3,042 Looking for ancient ruins, mountainous scenery and warm hospitality? Greece may come to mind, but Peru checks all of those boxes and more. The ancient Inca ruins draw over a million of visitors each year. You’ll need to plan in advance to see its magical peaks: Daily tickets are limited and tend to sell out, especially during peak seasons in July and August. 1. What is unique to St. Lucia compared to Maui? A. Volcanic beach. B. Rainforest hike. C. Pacific scenery. D. Bird diversity. 2. What can we know about the National Anthropology Museum? A. It has a history of over 100 years. B. It is made of wood and stone. C. It links Barcelona and Mexico City. D. It is as impressive as its collections. 3. What can be inferred about visiting Cuzco in August? A. Tickets must be booked early. B. Visiting time is restricted. C. Fewer tourists visit the ruins. D. Hotel prices drop significantly. 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东郯城·期末） If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying abroad, you might be confused. There are so many apps to choose from. How can you decide which English language learning app is right for you? Our list of top four favourite apps to improve your English will help. Hello English — Best app for middle learners If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. Hello English supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games, watch videos and listen to audio books, too. Fluent U — Best media-based app This app sources English-language videos from the real world — including news, music videos and commercials — to help you learn English. Interactive captions (字幕) allow you to tap any word and see more information about it. Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app This award-winning English language learning app teaches vocabulary and English grammar. Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline. Duolingo — Most fun app This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. An animated owl (动画猫头鹰) keeps you company and encourages you as you learn. When you have questions, get help from fellow students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards. 1. What can we learn about Hello English? A. The users can chat with 23 native speakers. B. It may not suit English beginners. C. It provides lessons without a language test. D. The users can’t play games. 2. What is special about Duolingo? A. It only has the paid version. B. The users must pay in cash to upgrade. C. An owl can answer questions of the users. D. It combines English learning with entertainment. 3. Which app best suits those who want to improve pronunciation? A. Hello English. B. Fluent U. C. Rosetta Stone. D. Duolingo. Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东青岛·期末） Welcome to Learn English Teens-a site for teenagers who are learning English as a second or foreign language, where you can watch videos, read texts, listen to audio and do online exercises to help you improve various skills. Our site is free of charge. Where to start Use the links at the top of the page to go to different sections and have a look at the materials. Try one or two pages in each section and see if the material is good for your level and what you want to learn. Beginners should start with Skills and choose Level. A1 or try the Vocabulary exercises. If you have a good level of English already then look at other sections too. If you are aged between 13 and 17 you can sign up for a free account. Upon becoming registered (注册的) users, you can use interactive features, including the ability to post comments on educational content and respond to structured discussion questions within academic forums. Before participating in any online discussions, all users must carefully review the platform’s House Rules, which establish clear guidelines for respectful and productive community interactions. How to use the site When you have found a page you want to use, read the instructions carefully and then click the Preparation task. This task will help you to get ready to do the page, typically including a text, a video or an audio file. Most pages feature downloadable worksheets in PDF version, complete with exercises and answer keys. These resources are designed to support offline learning activities-enabling students to practice independently without internet access, while also empowering educators to assign them as reliable homework tasks in low-connectivity environments. If you have any questions about Learn English Teens please contact us. 1. What can registered users do according to the text? A. Organize discussion activities. B. Set the platform’s House Rules. C. Have an interaction with experts. D. Answer given discussion questions. 2. What can we learn about worksheets on most pages? A. They focus on group learning activities. B. They offer personalized practice resources. C. They are designed for teacher-led instructions. D. They support learning without internet connection. 3. In which website section is the text probably found? A. Get Started. B. Live Classes. C. Learning Resources. D. Teacher Support. Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东实验中学·期末） Watching movies is great for improving your English. And if you choose films that you enjoy watching, you’ll learn English without even realising it! Here are four movies that are perfect for English learners. Charlotte’s Web (2006) Story: The power of friendship between a pig(Wilbur)and a spider(Charlotte). The live-action film, a fine adaptation of E. B. White’s book, will entertain the young audience with cute talking animals and easy-to-follow language. Adults will also be charmed by heartwarming good time and learn to look at the world with curiosity and joy. Toy Story(1995) Story: A cartoon film about toys that come to life when children and adults aren’t around. The storylines are clear and the characters use simple but useful language. Though it’s mainly for kids, Toy Story doesn’t feel childish. The story and jokes also attracted adults, so parents would be more likely to take their children to see the film. Charlie & the Chocolate Factory (1971) Story: Things go wrong when a group of kids get a free tour of Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory. This film is also great for English learners as it is generally easy to follow. And you’ll hear some extracts(选段) from English literature because Willy often quotes well-known writers such as Oscar Wilde and Shakespeare. The Sound of Music(1965) Story: A young woman (Maria) becomes the nanny for seven children in a house in the Austrian Alps. The Sound of Music is a musical and listening to music is one of the best ways to improve your English. Many of the film’s songs have become classics because they’re so catchy. 1. Which movie attracts cartoon lovers most? A. Charlotte’s Web(2006). B. Toy Story(1995). C. Charlie & the Chocolate Factory(1971). D. The Sound of Music(1965). 2. What do Charlie & the Chocolate Factory and The Sound of Music have in common? A. They are preferred by housewives. B. They are musicals. C. They are based on classic works. D. They have children characters. 3. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A music blog. B. A language magazine. C. A movie poster. D. A toy advertisement. Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·山东宁阳·期末） The sticky heat in summer means that diving into cool water is a must when summer comes around. Here are some of the world’s best cities for swimming. Copenhagen, Denmark A city surrounded by water, Copenhagen is a joy for swimmers. Amager Beach Park is a perfect sandy spot for whiling away an afternoon. It’s a two-kilometer artificial island that creates a calm lagoon (环礁湖). If leaving the city is difficult for you, the harbor baths (海水浴场) at Islands Brygge and Fisketorvet are a winning choice. You can try out the diving boards or swim in the clean, cool water. Zurich, Switzerland Zurich has 18 official outdoor bathing spots, all offering crystal-clear water in amazing surroundings. Tiefenbrunnen swimming beach, on the shores of Lake Zurich, is the big draw thanks to its kids’ pool, diving boards and the chance to get a post-swim massage (按摩). For something unusual, men can try the Schanzengraben river pool, which dates back to 1864. The women-only Stadthausquai pool is a new treasure with views of the old town. Vancouver, Canada People’s preference for all outdoor activities makes it the best city in Canada for anyone taking to the water. The beaches here are wonderful. For a swimming away from the crowds, Third Beach is the best choice. On the Stanley Park seawall, its calm waters are great for a lengthy session of breast stroke (蛙泳). Best of all, visitors can bring their own barbecue. Sydney, Australia Home to the world’s largest natural harbor and some of Australia’s best beaches, Sydney is a city which lives for the water. Swimmers should avoid the surfers at Bondi and instead make for Clovelly Bay. Measuring 350 meters long and just 60 meters wide, with a breakwater weakening those big waves, it’s a fascinating place for those who enjoy a peaceful atmosphere. 1. What do Vancouver and Sydney have in common? A. They offer barbecue service. B. They each have a less-crowded beach. C. They have beaches for breast stroke. D. They own facilities to weaken waves. 2. Which city best suits a family with children? A. Copenhagen. B. Zurich. C. Vancouver. D. Sydney. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel magazine. B. A geography book. C. An adventure guide. D. An environmental report. Passage 5 （24-25学年高一下·山东东营·期末） Campus Resources Bookstore The bookstores supply required and recommended textbooks, reference materials, and college sportswear. You can buy or rent textbooks. Access more details about the bookstore on My Macomb. Locations: South Campus K Building 586.445.7385 Center Campus P Building 586.286.2093 Library Macomb Community College’s Library collections contain print and multimedia materials covering a wide range of topics. Each campus library features resources in the program areas offered at that location. Center Campus focuses on Nursing, Public Safety, and Early Childhood Education. The South Campus Library highlights Applied Technology, Media and Communication Arts, and Engineering Technology. Locations: South Campus J Building 586.445.7401 Center Campus C Building 586.286.2104 College Success Skills-CSSK-1200 CSSK is a three-credit-hour course that is open to all students. You will learn what it takes to be a successful college student, explore campus resources, and connect with other students. You will also learn goal setting, study strategies, time management and educational planning. Career (职业) Development and Decision Making-LIFE-1010 LIFE is a three-credit-hour course. It will guide you to explore your interests, personality and values as they’re late to the world of work. This course is suggested if you are undecided on a job path, or have ideas about what you want to do but are unsure how to get there. In this class you will tour companies and talk to professionals in different industries. 1. Where can you get multimedia materials in Engineering Technology? A. South Campus K Building 586.445.7385 B. Center Campus P Building 586.286.2093 C. South Campus J Building 586.445.7401 D. Center Campus C Building 586.286.2104 2. Why is the course LIFE established? A. To guide students to explore campus resources. B. To inspire students to develop research interests. C. To encourage students to set educational plans. D. To help students make suitable career choices. 3. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A course plan. B. A student guide. C. An academic article. D. A college newspaper. 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东枣庄·期末） Whale Watching in Hauganes Whale watching has long been a big part of Icelandic culture. For a long time, it has been said that the best place to go whale watching in Iceland is Hauganes. These beautiful creatures love to come to the bay, where they can easily feed themselves and get loads of love. So join this thrilling boat tour and see whales around us! Tour Description We will meet in Hauganes, a small village from where we will go into the wild Atlantic Ocean to find our beautiful creatures. Before we get on the boat, we will take some warm clothes, which are included in the price. We offer warm extra clothing, but we still recommend that passengers bring their own warm and water-proof clothes. With our professional local guides, we will then start exploring the ocean, and start a wild search for our beautiful whales. We will spend roughly 2 hours in the ocean, during which time we will have an open buffet for free coffee and hot chocolate. Prices: ·10,600 ISK per person. ·4,900 ISK for kids 7—15 years old. ·Free for kids under 7 years. ·Families with 2 or more children in attendance will receive a 10% discount. We guarantee: Fast & secure payment, no booking fees and 24 hour cancellation policy. Whale Watching Hauganes is located in a small fishing village called Hauganes on the west coast of Eyjafjörður bay in northeast Iceland. The village is easily accessible via coastal highways and offers free parking for visitors arriving by car. Please arrive in Hauganes at least 30 minutes before departure. We wish you a beautiful journey, filled with tons of unforgettable memories! 1. What makes Hauganes the best place to go whale-watching? A. Convenient transportation. B. Good living conditions for whales. C. Thrilling ocean adventures. D. The hospitality of the local people. 2. What is included in the price of the whale-watching tour? A. A free hot meal. B. Fishing in the sea. C. A souvenir photo. D. Warm extra clothing. 3. How much would a couple with a 10-year-old child pay for the tour? A. 36,000 ISK. B. 21,200 ISK. C. 26,100 ISK. D. 23,490 ISK. Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东潍坊·期末） Britain’s seaside towns, once badly hurt, are now coming back to life! Old buildings still stand, but new art centres, fun activities, and popular places are bringing back their past glory. Here are four towns to visit this summer. Scarborough, Yorkshire Scarborough may be Britain’s first seaside spot for vacation. In the 1600s, people came for its health-giving springs. After years of downturn, it’s now improving thanks to new plans: hosting everything from poetry readings to rock music festivals, while still welcoming visitors to its top-rated beaches. Margate, Kent Every coastal town wants to attract visitors all year, and Margate does this best. When bad weather keeps people from the beach, there’s lots of indoor fun-like old-fashioned games and the Turner Contemporary art centre. But what really helps Margate grow is the strong community spirit, everyone working together. Barmouth, Wales On the way to famous North Wales spots like Snowdonia, don’t miss Barmouth! This hidden town sits where a river meets the sea, with mountains behind its beaches. Its slogan (口号) is “mountain, sand & sea” — just look at the sunset over the water with mountains in the distance. Many visitors love it so much that they decide to move here and become residents! Penzance, Cornwall Penzance has recovered slowly, not suddenly. Over the last 10 years, many new projects have helped the town. The main events are the 10-day Golowan festival, which features parades and shows, and the Montol winter celebration. Visitors can take a sleeper train (a train with beds) from London, or fly by helicopter to nearby Scilly Isles. The local food is also very popular! 1. What attracted people to Scarborough in the 1600s? A. Poetry readings. B. Music festivals. C. Seaside attractions. D. Healthful springs. 2. What is the main factor for Margate’s growth? A. Warm weather. B. Indoor activities. C. Local teamwork. D. Modern facilities. 3. Which town has liveable natural conditions? A. Margate, Kent. B. Barmouth, Wales. C. Penzance, Cornwall. D. Scarborough, Yorkshire. Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东滨州·期末） Join us from June 7 to August 31 for our all-new Summer Reading Program — Curious Creatures. This program, for ages 17 years and younger, inspires the enthusiasm for learning. Get a welcome kit The kit includes an activity log, a Red Robin “Burgers for Books” coupon, and more surprises! To get a Welcome Kit, you’ll first need to sign up for the challenge on our online platform, Beanstack. Register in advance or sign up when you visit a library. Welcome kits are available while supplies last. Track your progress online Use Beanstack to track your activities and earn badges. Unlock bonus contents, including coloring pages and bookmarks you can download or print. Complete your activity log to win a prize Complete your log to win a finisher prize. You can pick up one of the finisher prizes (Seattle Storm ticket certificate, Stadium Bag, Water Bottle, Tote Bag) starting July 1. The last day to pick up prizes is August 31. Welcome kits and finisher prizes are sponsored by the King County Library System Foundation. Earn a prize drawing entry Complete your activity log to earn a prize drawing entry. You could win a Kobo Clara Colour eReader, a Sasquatch plush toy, or a Curious Creatures Yeti tumbler. If you complete your activities online with Beanstack, you’ll be entered automatically. If you register with Beanstack but use a paper log to track your activities, please return the completed paper log to library staff. We can mark your Beanstack account as complete and you’ll be entered into the prize drawing. Must be registered in Beanstack to be eligible to win. 1. What is the main purpose of Curious Creatures? A. To provide reading skills. B. To fuel the passion for learning. C. To recommend some books. D. To stimulate teenagers’ curiosity. 2. What can be learned about the program? A. The finisher prizes can be picked up in July and August. B. Welcome kits will be given to anyone who has registered. C. Coloring pages and bookmarks are offered by the library. D. Welcome kits and finisher prizes are funded by Beanstack. 3. What should participants using paper logs do to enter the prize drawing? A. Mark their Beanstack accounts. B. Register on Beanstack in advance. C. Track their activities and earn badges. D. Finish the logs and give them to librarians. Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·山东烟台·期末） If you’re looking to see “the Greatest Show on Earth”, this journey is for you: Watch the amazing scene of the Great Migration (迁徙) and experience Tanzania’s wildlife in special vehicles. Experience African wildlife observation at short range in open animal-viewing vehicles. A visit to the world’s largest volcano. Four public group camps, each accommodating up to 50 people. Explore Three wildlife areas: Tarangire’s baobab landscapes, the wildlife rich plains of the Serengeti and the unique Ngorongoro Crater home to the largest population of animals in Africa. Taste A free lunch in the Ngorongoro Crater. Pricing Prices are $1, 800 per person for a five-day trip. Save 20% on travel from October to December. Inclusions ·All game drives in a 6-seat vehicle with a pop-up roof for easy game viewing and photography with an English-speaking guide. ·Guaranteed window seat. ·Internal flights. ·All accommodation is specified. Meals can be reserved according to personal needs and preferences. ·All park expenses and government taxes (税). Exclusions ·International flights and flight taxes. ·All items of a personal nature, e. g. drinks, tips, laundry, etc. ·Change the destinations at will or cancel the journey halfway. 1. What can a tourist do during the journey? A. Watch the volcanic eruption. B. Visit an exhibit of wildlife photos. C. Explore the largest plain in the world. D. Have close encounters with wild animals. 2. How much should a couple pay for a five-day trip in November? A. $2880. B. $3600. C. $14400. D. $18000. 3. Which kind of service do the tourists enjoy? A. Free airport pick-up. B. Midway trip cancellation. C. Personalized meals. D. Experienced local photographers. 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东寿光·期末） There is no doubt that books have the power to change how people think about the world and the universe around them. These 3 astronomy books have had a significant impact on the way humans think about our place and purpose in the universe: On the Heavens (about 350 BC) by Aristalle Aristotle proposed a geocentric (以地球为中心的) model of the universe in the book. This work is significant as a master work of the Aristotelian worldview, a school of philosophy that dominated (支配) intellectual thinking for almost 2000 years．Eventually，almost everything in it was proven incorrect, but On the Heavens, which is still in print, provides a fascinating view of astronomical evolution. The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres (1543) by Nicolaus Copernicus In this book, Copernicus argued that the Sun rather than the Earth lies in the center of the universe. The Earth moves as a planet around the Sun. The most important advantage offered by Copernicus was a vision of the universe as an integrated system, where all the planets move together in elegant harmony. The Mechanism of the Heavens (1831) by Mary Somerville Different from his book Physical Geography, this book was embraced as an important contribution to the understanding of celestial motion (天体运动). It became extremely valuable to both astronomers and students and it was used as a textbook for more than half a century. The book went through many revisions, keeping pace with astronomical developments over time. It proves that given the opportunity, women could match the men in science step for step. 1. What can we learn about the book On the Heavens? A. It is banned from printing. B. It mainly focuses on philosophy. C. It is used by many schools today. D. It has proven almost completely wrong. 2. What do On the Heavens and The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres have in common? A. They revealed the truth of the universe. B. They are master works of the same era. C. They explored the center of the universe. D. They regard the universe as an integrated system. 3. Which book brings more motivation to women in science? A. On the Heavens. B. Physical Geography. C. The Mechanism of the Heavens. D. The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres. Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东青州·期末） In this post, we’ll introduce some top robotics competitions open to high schoolers. Keep reading to learn more. Botball Educational Robotics Program Level: Regional and national competitions available Grades: 9th, 10th. 11th, 12th Over a period of about seven weeks, students learn to code(编程) and develop complex strategies to use artificial intelligence. This allows them to create an autonomous robot together that competes in an annual game challenging against other teams in competitions at various levels across the country. FIRST: Robotics Competition Level: Local, regional and national competitions available Grades: 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th Teams work together with professional teachers to design, assemble(装配), and test an industrial-sized robot .The robot then competes in a head-to-head field game against other teams. Robo Games Level: International Grades: All ages and backgrounds This self-claimed “Olympics of robots” and current largest open robot competition challenges participants in a wide variety of events to display various skills. Amateurs, professionals, young and old alike are invited to participate with the goal of winning prizes, expanding educational service, and recognizing robot-builders in the public eye. Zero Robotics High School Tournament Level: International, including the U.S. and member countries of the European Space Agency Grades: 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th This fascinating competition begins with robots called SPHERES inside the International Space Station. The first phase of the competition is entirely online, in which competitors code the SPHERES to meet a yearly challenge. Finalists compete in person, onboard the International Space Station, conducted live in microgravity by a real astronaut! 1. What do the first and second robotics competitions have in common? A. Teamwork is a must in competitions. B. They have the same goals and rules. C. The robot is tested before competitions. D. They are completely of the same level. 2. Which of the competitions has no age limitation? A. Bot ball Educational Robotics Program. B. FIRST: Robotics Competition. C. Robo Games. D. Zero Robotics High School Tournament. 3. What can we learn about Zero Robotics High School Tournament? A. It is held by the European Space Agency. B. It is a local robotics competition. C. The whole competition is conducted online. D. The final competition is held at the International Space Station. Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东济宁·期末） The Honors Summer Math Camp (HSMC) is an intensive multi-summer program for high school students, which features a full-time, in-person experience. The program is intended to develop talented students of all socioeconomic backgrounds through in-depth experiences in a unique learning environment where students develop important skills for future degrees and careers in math. Duration · HSMC is a six-week, residential camp for high school students. · The camp is held from July 15 — August 26, 2025. Requirements · If you have not attended the HSMC before, you must apply for the first-year program. There are no exceptions! · Teacher Recommendation Form is a must. · Send us a copy of your high school transcript (成绩单). · Participants come from Europe, Asia and America. · Complete the online student application form Expenses · The full tuition fee for 2025 is $6, 600. The program provides room, board, books, supplies and expenses related to field trips. · Your spot in the summer math program is ensured only when you have paid in full. Daily Schedule Time Activity 7: 30 am-8: 00 am Breakfast 8: 00 am-11: 00 am Class 11: 00 am-12: 00 am Exercise 12: 00 am-1: 30 pm Lunch 1: 30 pm-3: 30 pm Class 3: 30 pm-4: 30 pm Supper ★Classes are held Monday — Thursday. 1. What is the goal of the HSMC? A. To provide students with hands-on activities. B. To offer students various career experiences. C. To make students more competitive in math. D. To equip students with socioeconomic skills. 2. What is required to apply for the programme? A. Previous HSMC attendance. B. Printed application form. C. Teacher recommendation form. D. United States citizenship. 3. How many hours of class are there in a single week? A. 12. B. 20. C. 35. D. 120. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·山东威海·期末） In 2024, Opportunity International ran a program for volunteers worldwide to share Al-based ideas and then develop them with support from companies like Microsoft and Amazon. The best ideas were selected, and their creators received funding to test the free-to-use apps in their communities, with the goal of reaching millions of people within two years. FARM HELP The app is designed to use personal data to give advice that fits each farmer’s needs — like what seeds to plant or how much fertilizer (肥料) to use and when — based on climate, the size of the land, and crop history. The app’s ability to understand climate patterns in real time is quite important, for farmers consider climate as the topmost problem. With AI, working with the different climate changes is achievable. LESSON PLANNING This app helps teachers develop lesson plans specifically for their own students’ needs. Its founder once taught in a country school in Ghana, and found that teachers had little training and lacked resources and knowledge about how to meet the needs of students of different ages and learning styles. This app allows teachers to input information about students’ learning styles, and then creates lesson plans for them. SCHOOLADMINISTRATION Another app helps school owners with aspects of school development, such as employing teachers, marketing, and behavioral management. The app is expected to be a partner in the pocket for school leaders, to give them real-time solutions and ideas. It is ready to be introduced in 20,000 schools, possibly reaching 6 million students. 1. What can FARM HELP help farmers with? A. Storing seeds. B. Selling produce online. C. Dealing with different weather. D. Preventing crop diseases. 2. Who is SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION designed for? A. School leaders. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Parents. 3. What do the three apps have in common? A. They are offered to people for free. B. They are made for less-developed areas. C. They are created by big tech companies. D. They are funded to start a global business. Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·山东寿光·期末） There is no doubt that books have the power to change how people think about the world and the universe around them. These 3 astronomy books have had a significant impact on the way humans think about our place and purpose in the universe: On the Heavens (about 350 BC) by Aristalle Aristotle proposed a geocentric (以地球为中心的) model of the universe in the book. This work is significant as a master work of the Aristotelian worldview, a school of philosophy that dominated (支配) intellectual thinking for almost 2000 years．Eventually，almost everything in it was proven incorrect, but On the Heavens, which is still in print, provides a fascinating view of astronomical evolution. The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres (1543) by Nicolaus Copernicus In this book, Copernicus argued that the Sun rather than the Earth lies in the center of the universe. The Earth moves as a planet around the Sun. The most important advantage offered by Copernicus was a vision of the universe as an integrated system, where all the planets move together in elegant harmony. The Mechanism of the Heavens (1831) by Mary Somerville Different from his book Physical Geography, this book was embraced as an important contribution to the understanding of celestial motion (天体运动). It became extremely valuable to both astronomers and students and it was used as a textbook for more than half a century. The book went through many revisions, keeping pace with astronomical developments over time. It proves that given the opportunity, women could match the men in science step for step. 1. What can we learn about the book On the Heavens? A. It is banned from printing. B. It mainly focuses on philosophy. C. It is used by many schools today. D. It has proven almost completely wrong. 2. What do On the Heavens and The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres have in common? A. They revealed the truth of the universe. B. They are master works of the same era. C. They explored the center of the universe. D. They regard the universe as an integrated system. 3. Which book brings more motivation to women in science? A. On the Heavens. B. Physical Geography. C. The Mechanism of the Heavens. D. The Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres. Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·山东淄博·期末） Shared mobility (出行) could be a key part of a greener transportation system. But to be most effective, it needs to include everyone. For-profit shared mobility providers have largely failed to deliver on this. Here’s the breakdown of barriers to using bikeshares for different people. Barriers to using bikeshares Various initiatives and projects are finding creative solutions to reaching underserved communities. On-demand shared mobility that feeds into well-developed public transportation systems could reduce the number of vehicles in some cities by 90 percent and cut transportation emissions (排放) by 50 percent — but only if it largely replaces private car use. Subsidy (补贴) programs for low-income residents have shown promise in increasing the use of shared mobility while decreasing the use of personal vehicles. E-Bike Library programs include maintaining the bikes, organizing training, group rides and educational events to familiarize people with cycling culture and safety. Mobitwin, a social transportation service for elderly people and those with reduced mobility, lets elderly people request a ride from a volunteer for a small fee. Station-based systems where cars are picked up and dropped off at fixed locations can also make it easier for women to plan for their transportation needs. “Being able to get out and about is a necessary part of participating in society, and reduced mobility goes hand in hand with social loneliness, ” says Esen Köse, a project manager at Mpact. “We want to make sure that people who are often not in the societal cycle of going to work or going to school, who are actually often left out, still have an option to get out of the house and do the simple daily things, like going to the store, going to the hairdresser and seeing families.” 1. In For man, what percentage of barriers does unfamiliarity account for? A. 53%. B. 15%. C. 34%. D. 19%. 2. Which project is most suitable for a female photographer? A. Subsidy programs. B. E-Bike Library programs. C. Mobitwin. D. Station-based systems. 3. What is Esen Köse’s expectation regarding people with reduced mobility? A. Aiding them to get jobs. B. Making them better educated. C. Helping them get around. D. Letting them feel ignored. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $