Unit 5 Reading 1课时练习2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语8B Unit5 Reading1同步练（新授课），以"基础-进阶-综合"三层设计构建语言能力发展路径，融合词汇巩固、句型应用与跨文化思维培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（单选/单词拼写）|核心词汇（promise/refused）、固定搭配（by the way）、基础语法（used to do）|单题聚焦Reading基础语言点，通过选择与拼写强化记忆，夯实语言能力| |进阶层（完成句子）|句型转换（"特殊时刻"表达）、情境应用（礼貌交谈场景）|结合单元主题设计汉译英任务，提升语言表达准确性与语境适配能力| |综合层（完形填空）|跨文化礼仪对比、语篇逻辑分析|以中西方礼仪差异为语篇载体，渗透文化意识，通过上下文推理培养思维品质|

8B Unit 5 Reading 1 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 学号:__________ 一、单选题 1. ____ the way, did you meet Mr Zhang ____ your way home yesterday? A. At; to B. In; by C. On; in D. By; on 2. Everyone should carryout the ____ he or she has made, or he or she will lose trust from others. A. progress B. product C. position D. promise 3. Lucy is a good reader. She is ____ to get the deep meaning of this book. A. too smart B. too slow C. smart enough D. slow enough 4. She didn't reply ____ my question directly; instead, she changed the topic. A. for B. in C. to D. at 5. My cousin used to ____ a taxi to school, but now she is used to ____ to school. A. take; walk B. taking; walking C. taking; walk D. take; walking 6. —How was your trip to Jinggangshan Museum? —Before I went there, I didn't ____ it was so hard to create what we have today. A. praise B. pretend C. realize D. promise 7. —Where's your father? I haven't seen him for days. —He ____ Beijing for a week and won't be back until next week. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. went to 8. Millie has spent ____ on her study, but the result of her study isn't ____. A. enough time; enough good B. enough time; good enough C. time enough; well enough D. time enough; enough good 二、单词拼写单句 9. She r____ (拒绝) his help because she wanted to finish the task by herself. 10. After finishing the report, he r____ he made a mistake in it. 11. The little girl was p____ when she saw the birthday cake her parents prepared for her. 12. We should a____ our teachers as "Mr" or "Ms" before their last names at school, not by their first names. 13. Many poets express their love for Yangzhou by p____ its beauty in their works.(赞赏) 14. Your lunch is the sandwich in the center of your p____, and chips in a bowl. 15. Charley is one of the top students in his class but he never shows off his good grades. He is so m____. 16. H____ and guests frequently raised their glasses at the meal. 17. Outgoing children prefer showing their feelings ____ (without hiding any feelings, opinions or information) to controlling them within themselves. 三、完成句子 18. 家庭晚餐是我们礼貌交谈的特殊时刻。 Family dinners are ________________________________________________. 19. 如果你的举止冒犯了别人,你应该说“对不起”。 If your manners ____________________________________, you should say "sorry". 20. 说到礼仪，在别人说话时耐心倾听以表达礼貌是很重要的。 ____ manners, it's very important to ____ by listening patiently when others are speaking. 四、完形填空 How much do you know about manners? Different countries have 21 manners. In 22 Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your 23 before you go into a house. 24 in European countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. If you are a 25 in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not 26 the food. You often leave a little to 27 that you have had enough. But in England, a guest always finishes food to show that he 28 it. We must know the manners of other 29, so that they will not think 30 impolite. People all over the world 31 that a wellmannered person should be kind and 32 to others. If you 33 this, at least you will not go very far wrong. 34 likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners. 35 care of your manners. 21. A. same B. different C. some D. interesting 22. A. some B. any C. other D. few 23. A. bags B. shoes C. coats D. hats 24. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 25. A. stranger B. traveller C. guest D. foreigner 26. A. need B. finish C. choose D. have 27. A. say B. see C. understand D. show 28. A. finishes B. enjoys C. takes D. drinks 29. A. countries B. villages C. cities D. places 30. A. them B. me C. us D. him 31. A. find B. see C. guess D. agree 32. A. careful B. helpful C. hardworking D. healthy 33. A. forget B. remember C. help D. study 34. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 35. A. Take B. Make C. Mind D. Keep 8B Unit5 Reading 1 答案 一、 单选题 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 二、单词拼写单句 9. refused 10. realized 11. pleased 12. address 13. praising 14. plate 15. modest 16. Hosts 17. openly 三、完成句子 18. a special moment for us to talk politely 19. go wrong with others 20. When it comes to ; show politeness 四、完形填空 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $