Unit6 reading1 课时练习- 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Reading(I) 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或音标写出单词 1. (2025 扬州江都期末) Tom was (期待) an important letter from France. 2. Dongpo Pork was one of the (运动员) favourite food on Asian Games menu. 3. It's important to understand other people different (背景). 4. It's (必要的) for children to learn to share things and work with others as a team. 5. How many (奖牌) did China win in the last Olympics? 6. Some of these model temples are made of (金) and others of (银). 7. Parents' words and behaviours have important (影响) on their children's growth. 8. The little girl was one of the few survivors of the earthquake, showing great /'kʌridʒ/ and strength.. 9. He invented a machine to enable people in (轮椅) to go up the stairs 10. She finally (ə'tʃiːvd/ the goal of becoming a professor. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The new law provides stronger (protect) for wild animals in this area. 2. Exercises like walking or running not only give you energy but also build (confident). 3. The scientist's (achieve) have helped many people around the world. 4. A large vocabulary is the key to (success) language learning, but don't try to learn too much at once. 5. All of us will get a chance (show)ourselves to others. 6. My father gives up smoking (keep)healthy. 7. Those waiters must do some (train)before they start their work. 8. We must practise our listening, speaking,reading and writing (ability).. 9. Your job is (provide) support and help for the players. 10. Please remind your parents (bring)their ID cards here. 11. The purpose of the meeting is (discuss) problems, share ideas and plan next steps. 12. After a whole day's work in the field, Henry felt tired but very proud of (he). 13. Tears can make your eyes wet and help them move (smooth). 三、单项填空 1. Why don't we start a little early we don't have to hurry? A. in order to B. so that C. even if D. because of 2. On my birthday, I usually birthday gifts from my parents and friends. A. check B. sell C. receive D. accept 3. This job will you to use all your skills to improve the sales of this kind of cars. A. require B. remind C. recommend D. repeat 4.(2025南通启东期中)—— Andy won first place in the Sunshine Town Writing Competition. —— It really surprised us. Nobody him to be so great. A. explained B. expressed C. accepted D. expected 5.(2025 南京六合期末)——AI has brought us new chances and risks as well. —— . It depends on how you use it. A. You have a point B. Not exactly C. I can't agree D. Please think twice 6. We don't much from the kids because they can't understand the value of this work. A. express B. excuse C. expect D. explain 7.—— By local farmers, we hope them improve their lives. ——I think it's a good idea. A. train; help B. training; helping C. training; to help D. train; helping 8. To achieve great success, there must be balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level. A. a;/ B./; a C./;/ D. an; a 9. (2025·无锡市江阴期末)I didn't to see you here. What a nice surprise！ A. expect B. manage C. agree D. hope 10. (2025·四川广元期末)—— Why do you plan to the park this afternoon? —— Because I feel like kites with my friends there. A. to go; to fly B. going; to fly C. to go; flying D. going; flying 11. (2025·南通市启东期中) As a teenager in new times, it's our duty to make a(n) of Chinese culture to the world by telling Chinese stories in English. A. conversation B. instruction C. introduction D. conclusion 12. (2025·安徽合肥第四十八中学期中)Linda is not only good at singing, but also speaks English well, so she should the English singing competition. A. give up B. worry about C. write about D. take part in 四、根据汉语补全句子 1.动物收容所每个周末都得到志愿者的许多支持。 The animal shelter 2.这次运动会给学生们一个展示他们能力和技术的机会。 This sports meeting gave the students 3.老师提醒我们按时交作业。 4.志愿者们放弃自己的空闲时间去帮助老人，真是太善良了。 5.学校要求每位运动员在训练时穿运动鞋。 6.所有师生的帮助使得这次运动会取得了很大的成功。 The help of all the teachers and students 7.对于我们来说，这是一次向全世界展示我们技能的极佳机会。 It's to the whole world. 五、阅读理解 (2025南京玄武期末) Have you ever noticed you feel better and happier after helping someone else? Volunteering isn't just great for the people you support, it can boost your well-being too.Volunteers' Week takes place every year from 1 to7 June and is a good opportunity to find out how helping others makes you feel better. What is volunteering? Volunteering means giving your time, energy or skills without expecting anything in return.Millions of people around the country volunteer every year, and there are lots of ways you can join them, including raising money for charity, helping in your local community garden or park, or even carrying a neighbour's shopping home. The theme of this year's Volunteers' Week is“Celebrate and Inspire”, which highlights all the different people who take part in volunteering and the many ways they do it. How is volunteering good for me? According to Susan Albers, a psycho(an expert in thoughts and feelings), volunteer has been shown to reduce stress and make you better about your life. This is because being|and doing things for other people activates reward part of the brain and releases feel chemicals like dopamine(多巴胺) and serotonin(血清素). , such as feeling part community, making friends and learning skills How can I become a volunteer? There are lots of ways you can volunteer Albers recommends finding something that is meaningful to you. If you love sport, then a your club needs help teaching younger player you' re passionate about protecting the environment organize a litter pick or beach clean. You(also ask at your local library, community cent school for volunteering opportunities. Make you check with a parent or carer before you s and see if friends or family want to join in. Albers says,“Involving family or friends can be a way to boost your mental health. It's free. It activity that everyone can do. It doesn't require lot of skills or time.” 1. Which of the following shows an example volunteering? ①Daniel helps sort books, reshelve books and guide readers at the local library. ②Simon sells handicrafts to raise enough n and buy his mother a birthday present. ③Suzy becomes a member of the school and learns more about different manner ④Mike and his friends help with so garbage and cleaning public areas in community. A. ①② B. ②③ C ①④ D ③ 2. Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3? A. There are different ways of volunteering B. Volunteering has many other advantages too C. On the other hand, there may be some disadvantages too D. You should pay attention to many things when volunteering 3. Which picture best shows the structure of the passage? 六、任务型阅读 热考内容 Chinese paper-cutting is one of the oldest handicrafts in China. It appeared during the Northern dynasties. So it has a history of about 1,500 years. At first, paper-cuttings were only popular in the countryside, and the masters were farmers' wives. Traditional paper-cuttings were first put on windows for decoration. This is why they' re also called“window flowers”. Most paper-cuttings are made of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper-cuttings to decorate not only windows, but also mirrors, lamps and other furniture. Paper-cuttings are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuttings of the Chinese character“Fu”upside down. They hope that this will bring them good luck. At wedding ceremonies, you can always see paper-cuttings of the character “Xi”. It means that the couple can enjoy double happiness together. Paper-cuttings have development styles in different parts of Chip Paper-cuttings from the northern parts usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns. In southern China, people prefer elegant paper-cuttings. They focus more on the themes of flowers,fruit. birds and fish. It is quite easy to learn how to make paper-cuttings. With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper art. You can only make one piece at a time by using a knife. But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper together, you can make several identical paper-cuttings at once. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过7个词。 1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? 2. What's another name of paper-cuttings? 3. Why do people put up the Chinese character“Fu” upside down? 4. What do people in southern China focus more on in paper-cuttings? 5. What tool do you need if you want to make several identical paper-cuttings? Reading(Ⅰ) 一、1. expecting 2. athletes 3. backgrounds4. necessary 5. medals 6. gold; silver7. influences 8. courage 9. wheelchairs10. achieved 二、1. protection 2. confidence 3. achievements 4. successful 5. to show 6. to keep 7. training 8. . abilities 9. to provide 10. to bring 11. to discuss 12. himself 13. smoothly 三、1. B 提示: in order to 为了，后接动词原形; so that 以便，后接句子; even if 即使，后接句子；because of 因为，后接名词或动名词。句意：我们为什么不早点开始？这样我们就不用着急了。 2. C 提示: check 检查; sell 卖; receive 收到;accept 接受。句意：在我生日那天，我通常会收到父母和朋友的生日礼物。 3. A 提示: require 要求; remind 提醒; recommend推荐; repeat 重复。句意：这个工作将会要求你用你所有的技能来提高这款车的销量。 4. D 提示: explain 解释; express 表达; accept接受; expect 预料。句意：————安迪在阳光镇 写作比赛中获得了第一名。————这真的让我们惊讶。没有人预料到他会如此出色。 5. A 提示：句意：————人工智能给我们带来了新机遇，也带来了风险。————你说得有道理。这取决于你如何使用它。 6. C 7. C 提示： by是介词，后面的动词用-ing形式，排除 A项和D项； hope to do sth是固定短语，意为“希望做某事”。 8. B 9. A 10. C 11.C 12.D 四、1. receives a lot of support from volunteers every weekend 2. a chance to show their abilities and skills 3. The teacher reminds us to hand in our homework on time. 4. It is so kind of the volunteers to give up their spare time to help the elderly. 5. The school requires each athlete to wear sports shoes during training. 6. made the sports meeting a great success 7. an excellent chance for us to show our skills 五、【语篇导读】本文介绍了志愿服务的定义、对个人身心健康的益处，并就如何成为一名志愿者提出了几点建议。 1. C 提示：推理判断题。根据第二段中“Volunteering means giving your time, energy or skills without expecting anything in return.”可知，志愿服务是指无偿付出时间、精力或技能的行为。结合选项可推断，①“丹尼尔在当地图书馆帮助分类书籍，重新上架书籍，并引导读者。”和④“迈克和他的朋友在社区帮助分类垃圾和打扫公共区域。”都属于志愿服务。 2. B 提示：推理判断题。第三段中空格处前提到了志愿服务的好处————减轻压力、让你感觉更好，后文列举“获得社区归属感、交朋友、学习技能”。结合选项可推断，选项 B“志愿服务还有许多其他好处”符合语境。 3. D 提示：篇章结构题。第一段通过提问引出志愿服务的话题，并介绍了志愿周的时间 和意义；第二段解释了志愿服务的定义和今年志愿周的主题；第三段阐述了志愿服务对个人的好处；第四段就如何成为志愿者提供了建议。由此可知，选项D的图示符合文章结构。 六、【语篇导读】本文介绍了中国剪纸。剪纸是一种用剪刀或刻刀在纸上剪刻花纹，用于装点生活或配合其他民俗活动的民间艺术。 1. About 1,500 years. 根据文章第一段中“So it has a history of about 1,500 years.”可知,中国剪纸有大约1500年的历史。 2. Window flowers. 由文章第二段中“Traditional paper-cuttings were first put on windows for decoration. This is why they' re also called‘window flowers’.”可知,剪纸还有一个名字叫“窗花”。 3. To bring good luck. 由文章第三段中“During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuttings of the Chinese character ‘Fu’ upside down. They hope that this will bring them good luck.”可知，人们把“福”字倒着贴是希望带来好运。 4. Themes of flowers, fruit, birds and fish. 根据文章第三段中“In southern China, people prefer elegant paper-cuttings. They focus more on the themes of flowers, fruit, birds and fish.”可知,中国南方的人在剪纸中更关注花、水果、鸟和鱼的主题。 5. A pair of scissors. 根据文章最后一段中“But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper together, you can make several identical paper-cuttings at once.”可知,如果想一次剪出几个相同的剪纸，需要一把剪刀。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $