Unit 6 Section A 2a-2d 基础知识巩固练习二 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit6 Crossing Cultures新授课同步练，以跨文化交际为主题，通过分层设计实现词汇→句型→综合应用的渐进巩固，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇（culture, respect等）|首字母填空强化拼写与语境理解，夯实语言能力基础| |基础应用|词汇+句型结构（be supposed to等）|汉译英完成句子对接课时目标，渗透文化意识| |综合应用|语法转换与词汇辨析|句型转换（疑问句、否定句）及选词填空提升思维品质，实现知识迁移|

Unit6 Crossing Cultures2a--2d基础巩固练习二 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. It’s important to learn local c__________ when you travel abroad. 2. In many Asian countries, people show r__________ by bowing slightly. 3. It’s i__________ to talk loudly in the library. 4. You should a__________ asking foreigners their age or salary. 5. We are s__________ to follow the rules in foreign countries. 6. Table m__________ are quite different between China and Western countries. 7. People in some countries g__________ each other with a kiss on the face. 8. Don’t p__________ at others with your finger. It’s rude. 9. He felt e__________ because he didn’t know the local custom. 10. We should be p__________ and friendly to people from other cultures. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 我们应该尊重不同的文化习俗。 We should __________ __________ different cultural customs. 2. 你初次见面应该握手。 You __________ __________ __________ shake hands when meeting for the first time. 3. 在西方国家，指着别人是不礼貌的。 It’s __________ to __________ __________ others in Western countries. 4. 我们应当避免在公共场合大声喧哗。 We should __________ __________ loudly in public. 5. 了解文化差异能帮助我们更好地交流。 Knowing __________ __________ helps us communicate better. Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 1. You are supposed to hug your friends.（改为一般疑问句） __________ __________ __________ to hug your friends? 2. It’s polite to wait in line.（改为否定句） It’s __________ __________ wait in line. 3. People should bow in Japan.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ people __________ in Japan? 4. He avoids eating with his left hand.（改为同义句） He __________ __________ to eat with his left hand. 5. We should learn about cultural manners.（改为感叹句） __________ __________ we should learn about cultural manners! Ⅳ. 从方框中选合适词或短语填空,请将字母序号填在横线上 A. be supposed to B. avoid C. polite D. rude E. greet F. customs G. instead of 1. Different countries have different __________. 2. You __________ take off your shoes when entering the room. 3. It’s __________ to cut in line everywhere. 4. We must __________ making silly mistakes in cross-cultural communication. 5. People usually __________ their friends with a warm smile. 6. We should use chopsticks __________ hands when eating Chinese food. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 首字母填空 1. culture 2. respect 3. impolite 4. avoid 5. supposed 6. manners 7. greet 8. point 9. embarrassed 10. polite Ⅱ. 根据汉语完成句子 1. respect; the 2. are; supposed; to 3. impolite; point; at 4. avoid; speaking/talking 5. cultural; differences Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子 1. Are; you; supposed 2. impolite; to 3. What; should; do 4. tries; not 5. How; important Ⅳ. 选词填空 1. F 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. E 6. G 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $