摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦跨文化交际主题,通过词汇、句型、语法、综合应用四层递进设计,夯实基础并培养语言运用能力,适配新授课知识巩固需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础词汇|单元核心词汇(如bow, customs等)|首字母填空强化拼写与语境理解,培养语言能力|
|基础句型|核心句型结构(如It's+adj.+to do)|完成句子巩固汉译英技能,关联文化意识|
|语法应用|语法转换技能(否定/疑问句等)|句型转换提升语法灵活运用,发展思维品质|
|综合辨析|易混词汇语境应用(如customs/culture)|选词填空强化词汇辨析,促进学习能力|
内容正文:
Unit6 Crossing Cultures Section A 2a-2d基础知识巩固练习一
Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词
1. In India, people usually put their hands together and b__________ to greet others.
2. It’s i__________ to eat with your left hand in some Middle Eastern countries.
3. Different countries have different table m__________.
4. You should a__________ being late for a meeting in most Western cultures.
5. In Japan, people often bow to show r__________.
6. It’s p__________ to wait in line in public places.
7. We should learn about cultural c__________ to avoid mistakes.
8. In some countries, people k__________ on the door before entering.
9. You are s__________ to take off your shoes before entering the house.
10. He felt c__________ when he didn’t know the local customs.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 在印度,人们用手吃饭是很常见的。
In India, it’s very common __________ __________ with hands.
2. 我们应该了解不同文化的礼仪。
We should learn about __________ __________ __________ different cultures.
3. 在许多国家,指着别人是不礼貌的。
It’s __________ __________ __________ others in many countries.
4. 你应该提前到达聚会。
You __________ __________ __________ arrive at the party early.
5. 了解文化差异有助于我们更好地交流。
Learning about __________ __________ helps us communicate better.
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子,每空一词
1. It’s polite to shake hands in China.(改为否定句)
It’s __________ __________ shake hands in China.
2. You are supposed to bow in Japan.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ __________ to bow in Japan?
3. We should greet others with a smile.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ we greet others?
4. In India, people don’t eat beef.(改为同义句)
In India, people __________ __________ beef.
5. It’s impolite to talk with your mouth full.(改为同义句)
__________ __________ with your mouth full is impolite.
Ⅳ. 从方框中选出适当的词或短语填空
A. be supposed to B. greet C. avoid D. customs
E. polite F. rude G. culture
1. Different countries have different __________.
2. You __________ shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
3. It’s __________ to laugh at others in public.
4. We should __________ making mistakes in cultural communication.
5. People usually __________ each other with a hug in Western countries.
6. Learning about local __________ can help you get along well with others.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 首字母填空
1. bow 2. impolite 3. manners 4. avoid 5. respect
6. polite 7. customs 8. knock 9. supposed 10. confused
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. to eat 2. the manners of 3. impolite to point at 4. are supposed to 5. cultural differences
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子
1. impolite to 2. Are you supposed 3. How should 4. avoid eating 5. To talk
Ⅳ. 选词填空
1. D 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. B 6. G
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