专题06 语篇填空（期末真题汇编，河南专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 初中英语期末语篇填空专题汇编，涵盖人与自我（人物经历）、人与社会（科技文化）、人与自然（环境保护）三大主题，精选河南省多校七年级下册期末真题，注重真实情境中的语言运用能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语篇填空|每篇5空|冠词（a/an）、介词（from/with）、连词（and/so）、动词（to buy/is）、代词（her/it）|真实生活情境（如购物、书信）、文化素材（安徒生童话、网球历史）、环保主题（节水、森林保护），适配七年级下册期末基础语法与语用能力考查，源自河南多校期末真题|

专题06 语篇填空 参考答案 主题01 人与自我-个人经历 Passage 1：1．never 2．from 3．before 4．It 5．with Passage 2：1．for 2．in 3．are 4．her 5．a Passage 3：1．are 2．to 3．at 4．but 5．a Passage 4：1．to 2．as 3．so 4．they 5．is 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1：1．and 2．They 3．an 4．like 5．can Passage 2：1．a 2．be 3．on 4．to 5．And Passage 3：1．and 2．is 3．Its 4．of 5．can Passage 4：1．are 2．with 3．a 4．and 5．to Passage 5：1．in 2．and 3．because 4．For 5．to 主题03 人与自然-环境保护 Passage 1：1．at 2．a 3．it 4．not 5．and Passage 2：1．but 2．with 3．a 4．Don’t 5．be Passage 3：1．There 2．of 3．But 4．are 5．to 主题01 人与自我-个人经历 Passage 1：1．an 2．were 3．with 4．What 5．to Passage 2：1．the 2．was 3．and 4．with 5．to Passage 4：1．it 2．on 3．was 4．an 5．to 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1：1．There 2．If 3．to 4．But 5．with Passage 2：1．than 2．with 3．to 4．a 5．It Passage 3：1．from 2．At 3．to 4．on 5．it Passage 4：1．an 2．out 3．didn’t 4．of 5．is 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 语篇填空 主题01 人与自我-人物经历 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省驻马店市第二初级中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Linda is a friend of mine. She is thirteen years old. She is the best student in her class and she is 1 late for school. She lives far from school. It’s about fifteen kilometers 2 her home to school. To get to school early, she always gets up 3 her alarm goes off. At about seven o’clock, she leaves home. It takes her about fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop. Then she takes the bus to school. 4 takes half an hour to get to school. At school, Linda always follows the rules. She likes English very much and her English teacher is strict 5 her. Her dream is to be an English teacher. 【答案】1．never 2．from 3．before 4．It 5．with 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友Linda的相关信息。 1．句意：她是班上最好的学生，上学从不迟到。根据“She is the best student in her class”可知，她是好学生，所以从不迟到，never“从不”，副词。故填never。 2．句意：从她家到学校大约15公里。from … to …“从……到……”，表示距离。故填from。 3．句意：为了早点到校，她总是在闹钟响之前起床。根据“To get to school early”可知，需要提前起床，before“在……之前”。故填before。 4．句意：乘公交车到学校需要半小时。此处缺少主语，指代前文提到的“乘公交”这件事，用it作形式主语。故填It。 5．句意：她非常喜欢英语，她的英语老师对她很严格。be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”，是固定搭配。故填with。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省信阳市第七中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Liz, Thank you very much 1 your letter and the photo of your friends and family. Your mom and dad look really nice 2 the photo. Now I can tell you about me and my family here in Switzerland (瑞士). I have two brothers. Their names 3 Lukas and Andreas, and they’re 16 and 19. My mother is French (法国人) and 4 name is Christine. Dad is Swiss and his name is Dieter. We have 5 dog and we think he’s lovely. His name’s Zak. Please tell me all about your friends and your school in your next letter. I’d like to know about English schools. Love, Laura 【答案】1．for 2．in 3．are 4．her 5．a 【导语】本文是劳拉写给莉兹的一封信，介绍了自己的家人及宠物狗的情况。 1．句意：非常感谢你的来信以及你朋友和家人的照片。根据“Thank you very much…your letter”可知，此处考查短语thank you for sth，表示“因某事感谢”。故填for。 2．句意：你爸爸妈妈在照片里看起来真的很好。根据“your mom and dad look really nice…the photo”可知，“在照片里”用介词in。故填in。 3．句意：他们的名字是卢卡斯和安德烈亚斯，分别16岁和19岁。根据“Their names...Lukas and Andreas, and they’re 16 and 19.”可知，主语Their names是复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 4．句意：我妈妈是法国人，她的名字是克里斯汀。根据“My mother is French and…name is Christine”可知，此处指“妈妈的名字”，用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 5．句意：我们有一只狗，我们觉得它很可爱。根据“we have…dog”可知，此处表示“一只狗”，dog以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省新乡市河南师范大学附属中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Every Sunday, Xiao Lin goes to Xinxiang Jinyuan Market with his mother, because they can buy some things at a big sale. There 1 many school things and some clothes in it. Today, Xiao Lin wants 2 buy some things for school. All the things are at good prices. Look 3 these bags for boys. Big bags are 25 yuan and small bags are 18 yuan. You can buy black pens for only 6 yuan, pencils for only 3 yuan. Here are the balls. They are all only 30 yuan each. Xiao Lin likes playing basketball, 4 he doesn’t have one. So Xiao Lin will take 5 basketball because he always plays basketball with his friends after school. 【答案】1．are 2．to 3．at 4．but 5．a 【导语】本文介绍了小林每周日与妈妈去新乡金源市场购物，并介绍了他想购买的物品。 1．句意：里面有许多学习用品和一些衣服。此处描述“市场里有许多学校用品和衣服”，句子为一般现在时，主语“many school things”是复数名词，需用“there are”表示“有”。故填are。 2．句意：今天，小林想买一些学习用品。设空处需填不定式符号，构成want to do sth“想要做某事”的固定搭配。故填to。 3．句意：看这些男孩用的包。设空处需填介词，构成look at“看”的固定搭配，后接宾语“these bags”。故填at。 4．句意：小林喜欢打篮球，但他没有篮球。设空处需填连词，前后句为转折关系，表示“喜欢但未拥有”，but“但是”符合题意，故填but。 5．句意：所以小林会带一个篮球，因为他放学后总是和他的朋友们打篮球。设空处需填不定冠词，泛指“一个篮球”，且“basketball”以辅音音素开头，故填a。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·河南省郑州市金水区河南省第二实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Mike likes to read books 1 learn about the world. He often reads different kinds of books. In one of them, he learns a lot of special secrets about animals, such 2 zebras (斑马), snails and hamsters. The zebra sleeps standing up 3 other dangerous animals can’t catch it. Snails can sleep for three years and 4 have over 10,000 teeth. The hamster can put three meals into the mouth at one time. Its cheeks (脸颊) are like two big food bags. The book 5 great to read if we want to know more interesting facts about animals! 【答案】1．to 2．as 3．so 4．they 5．is 【导语】 本文主要介绍了一本关于动物特殊秘密的书。 1．句意：迈克喜欢通过读书来了解世界。分析句子可知此处作目的状语，用不定式to learn表目的。故填to。 2．句意：在其中一本书中，他学到了很多关于动物的特殊秘密，比如斑马、蜗牛和仓鼠。such as是固定短语，意思是“例如”。故填as。 3．句意：斑马站着睡觉，这样其他危险的动物就抓不到它了。根据“The zebra sleeps standing up ... other dangerous animals can’t catch it.”可知，因为斑马站着睡觉，所以别的动物抓不到它。so“所以”表结果。故填so。 4．句意：蜗牛可以睡三年，它们有一万多颗牙齿。此处作主语，且指代前文“snails”，故用人称代词主格they。故填they。 5．句意：如果我们想了解更多关于动物的有趣事实，这本书是很好的读物！the book是主语，great是表语，空处应用be动词作谓语动词，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用is。故填is。 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省郑州市外国语中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Buzz Words (热门词汇) high-energy old people On Chinese social media (社交媒体), many old people share videos of what they do every day. These old people are very active 1 have busy days. 2 can do many things in one day, such as exercising, cooking and cleaning the house. Young people are surprised by their high energy. a brain-break walk Here is 3 easy way to give your brain (大脑) a rest: take a walk and think about something fun, 4 making up a funny story. Or, you 5 just let your mind think freely. Young people call this “a brain-break walk”. It’s a way to deal with stress (压力). 【答案】1．and 2．They 3．an 4．like 5．can 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了两个网络热门词汇：“high-energy old people”（高能量老人）和“a brain-break walk”（大脑休息散步）。第一部分描述了活跃在社交媒体上的老年人充实的生活状态，第二部分介绍了一种通过散步放松大脑的减压方式。 1．句意：这些老人非常活跃，每天都很忙。根据“These old people are very active…have busy days”可知，前后两部分是并列关系，描述老年人既活跃又忙碌，所以用and连接。故填and。 2． 句意：他们一天能做很多事情，比如锻炼，做饭和打扫房子。 根据“These old people…can do many things in one day”可知，此处指代前文提到的old people，需用第三人称复数代词they，首字母大写，故填They。 3．句意：这里有一个简单的方法可以让你的大脑休息一下：散步，想一些有趣的事情，如编一个有趣的故事。 根据“Here is…easy way”可知，空后way是单数可数名词，且easy的发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 4．句意：这里有一个简单的方法可以让你的大脑休息一下：散步，想一些有趣的事情，如编一个有趣的故事。 根据“think about something fun…making up a funny story”可知，后文“making up a funny story”是举例说明“有趣的事”，like“比如”符合语境。故填like。 5．句意：或者，你可以让你的头脑自由地思考。根据“you…just let your mind think freely”可知，此处表示允许，“可以”让自己自由思考，can“可以”。故填can。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Alice, There are many rules in life! But they can help you to become 1 better person. You mustn’t 2 late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus 3 learning. You have 4 wear a uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you can do. You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. 5 you can hang out with friends at weekends! I know it’s hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know 【答案】1．a 2．be 3．on 4．to 5．And 【导语】本文是一封书信，Dr Know向Alice解释了生活中规则的重要性，并列举了学校中的一些规则及其意义。 1．句意：但它们可以帮助你成为一个更好的人。根据“But they can help you to become ... better person.”可知，此处指规则帮助你成为更好的人，person是可数名词，主语是you，表示单数，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：你上课不能迟到。be late for class“上课迟到”，固定短语，空前是情态动词，空处填动词原形。故填be。 3．句意：你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。focus on sth“专注于某事”，固定短语。故填on。 4．句意：你必须穿校服，因为它能建立校风。have to“不得不”，固定短语。故填to。 5．句意：周末你可以和朋友出去玩！根据“You can relax after you finish your homework ... you can hang out with friends at weekends!”可知，第一句介绍完成作业后可以放松，第二句介绍周末可以和朋友们闲逛，前后句是递进关系，因此用and表示递进，句首字母大写。故填And。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省洛阳市新安县·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Great Places to Shop in Our City Modern Shopping Mall The shopping mall is big and clean. It has some stores. You can buy clothes, shoes, 1 toys there. There 2 also a food court with all kinds of food. Fashionable Clothes Shop The clothes shop sells nice shirts, pants and dresses. 3 prices are not high. The shop assistants are friendly and helpful. Fresh Vegetable Shop The vegetable shop is near my home. It sells fresh vegetables and fruit. The shop opens early in the morning. A lot 4 people buy food there. Jiahui Supermarket The supermarket is very big. You 5 find food, drinks, and things for your home. It is open every day. Many families shop there. 【答案】1．and 2．is 3．Its 4．of 5．can 【导语】本文介绍了所在城市里几个不错的购物场所，包括现代购物中心、时尚服装店、新鲜蔬菜店和嘉汇超市，分别描述了它们的特点、售卖商品等信息。 1．句意：购物中心又大又干净。它有一些店铺。你可以在那里买到衣服、鞋子和玩具。根据“clothes、shoes”和“toys”可知，之间是并列关系，在肯定句中连接并列事物用and，表示在购物中心可以买到衣服、鞋子和玩具。故填and。 2．句意：那里还有一个提供各种食物的美食广场。根据“There”可知，这是there be句型，表示“有……”，后面的a food court是单数名词，根据就近原则，be动词用is。故填is。 3．句意：它的价格不高。根据“prices are not high.”可知，空格处需用形容词性物主代词来修饰prices，指代the clothes shop，需用Its，表示这家服装店的价格不高。故填Its。 4．句意：很多人在那里购买食物。根据“A lot”可知，a lot of是固定短语，意为“许多”，用来修饰people，表示很多人在那里买食物。故填of。 5．句意：你可以找到食物、饮料和家居用品。根据语境，这里是说在超市里能够找到食物、饮料和家居用品，can“能够”，符合语义。故填can。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·河南省驻马店市实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How do you often greet someone when you meet him for the first time? Well, here 1 some rules you need to know. Rule 1: When you say “Hello!” to new friends, do it face to face and look them in the eye. It shows respect. And then they like to make friends 2 you. Rule 2: Wearing a big smile on your face is important. The new friends must think you’re nice, so they must smile back. That’s 3 good start. Rule 3: When you meet someone new 4 want to know him, you can start by telling your name first. He usually keeps the talk going by telling you his name too. Rule 4: Ask your new friend some questions like “How are you?” “Would you like 5 have dinner together?” and then he or she can also talk. If you speak all the time, the other person can only listen to you. That’s not a good talk. 【答案】1．are 2．with 3．a 4．and 5．to 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了初次见面时与人打招呼的一些规则。 1．句意：嗯，这里有一些你需要知道的规则。根据“here...some rules you need to know”可知，句子为倒装结构，主语“some rules”是复数，be动词应用“are”。故填are。 2．句意：然后他们喜欢和你交朋友。make friends with sb.意为“与某人交朋友”，“with”表示“和……一起”。故填with。 3．句意：那是一个好的开始。a good start意为“一个好的开始”，此处表示泛指，不定冠词a用于辅音音素前。故填a。 4．句意：当你遇到新的人并且想了解他时，你可以先从告诉自己的名字开始。前后动词“meet”和“want”为并列关系，用连词and连接，表示“并且”。故填and。 5．句意：“你愿意一起吃晚饭吗？”would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填to。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·河南省郑州外国语中学·期末） We often read Andersen’s stories 1 America. My mom first read The Ugly Duckling to me. Later in school, we talked about its message of growing up 2 becoming special. Kids love The Emperor’s New Clothes 3 it is funny. We use these stories in our life. 4 example, if we see people are too scared 5 speak up, we say it’s like “The Emperor’s New Clothes”. 【答案】1．in 2．and 3．because 4．For 5．to 【导语】本文介绍了《丑小鸭》和《皇帝的新衣》两个安徒生故事。 1．句意：在美国我们经常阅读安徒生故事。in America“在美国”，固定搭配。故填in。 2．句意：后来在学校，我们谈论了它关于成长和变得特别的信息。“growing up”和“becoming special”是并列成分，两者用and连接。故填and。 3．句意：孩子们喜欢《皇帝的新衣》，因为它很有趣。孩子们喜欢《皇帝的新衣》是因为它有趣，前后文是因果关系，后文表原因，用because连接。故填because。 4．句意：例如，如果我们看到人们害怕得不敢说话，我们会说这就像“皇帝的新衣”。for example“例如”，介词短语，句首首字母大写。故填For。 5．句意：例如，如果我们看到人们害怕得不敢说话，我们会说这就像“皇帝的新衣”。too…to…“太……而不能……”。故填to。 主题03 人与自然-环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省濮阳市清丰县仙庄镇初级中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi, everyone! Do you know that water is valuable? People in some places even don’t have enough water. So as a student, what can we do to help save water 1 school? Use 2 water bottle. We can reuse one bottle to get water for many times. And if we don’t drink up (喝光) the water, it can still be in the bottle, we can drink 3 next time. That way, we will not waste water. Don’t play water games. Try to use as little water as possible. Wash our hands quickly. When washing hands, we should 4 wash for too long. And when we put hand sanitizer (洗手液) on our hands, we should turn off the taps. Small things are also useful. Maybe you have some other good ideas, then you can share them with your classmates. Start now 5 make a difference together. Let’s save every drop of water. 【答案】1．at 2．a 3．it 4．not 5．and 【导语】本文主要讲了作为学生，我们可通过在学校使用可重复水瓶、不玩打水游戏、快速洗手等小事来节约用水并呼吁大家一起行动。 1．句意：所以作为一名学生，我们在学校能做什么来节约用水？根据“school”可知，此处表示在学校这一地点。at school是固定短语，意为“在学校”。故填at。 2．句意：使用一个水瓶。根据“water bottle”可知，此处泛指“一个水瓶”，且“water”以辅音音素开头。故填a。 3．句意：如果我们没有喝完水，它仍然可以在瓶子里，我们下次可以喝它。根据“the water”可知，此处指代前文提到的不可数名词“water”，应用代词“it"。故填it。 4．句意：洗手时，我们不应该洗太久。根据“wash for too long”及常识可知，此处表示否定含义“不应该洗太久”，应用“not”构成否定。故填not。 5．句意：现在开始并一起做出改变。根据“Start now”和“make a difference together”可知，前后为递进关系，应用连词“and”连接。故填and。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省信阳市浉河区·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We all need water, 1 there isn’t enough water on the earth. So, we need to save water. You can start 2 little things to save water at home. For example, turn off the tap when brushing your teeth; don’t use the washing machine for just 3 few dirty clothes; and take a shower, not a bath. You can also save water outside your home. You can collect water when it rains. 4 throw away drinking water bottles when there is still water in them. Always 5 careful! And you are sure to find many ways to save water. 【答案】1．but 2．with 3．a 4．Don’t 5．be 【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源的短缺，呼吁大家要节约用水。 1．句意：我们都需要水但是地球上没有足够的水。分析句子可知，前后句是转折关系。故填but。 2．句意：你可以在家从这些小事情开始节约水。start with sth.意为“从某事开始”。故填with。 3．句意：不要为很少的脏衣服用洗衣机。a few一些，修饰“dirty clothes”。故填a。 4．句意：当水瓶里还有水时，不要扔掉。根据上下文可知，这里应该是节约水的建议， 表示“不要扔掉还有水的瓶子”，该句为祈使句，否定句在句首加Don’t。故填Don’t。 5．句意：时刻注意！分析句子可知，句子缺少动词，在英语中，祈使句常用“be+形容词”表示建议或命令。故填be。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省商丘市梁园区·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Forests are important to us. They give us fresh air, food and many other things. They also make our earth more beautiful. 1 are many animals living in the forests. These animals have a home because 2 the forests. 3 now some people cut down too many trees. The forests 4 getting smaller. We should protect the forests. We can plant more trees. Let’s try our best 5 keep our forests green and healthy! Do you want to be part of it? 【答案】1．There 2．of 3．But 4．are 5．to 【导语】本文主要讲述了森林对人类和动物的重要性，以及呼吁人们保护森林。 1．句意：森林里生活着许多动物。根据“many animals living in the forests”可知，此处指森林里有许多动物。此处表示存在，用“there be”句型，位于句首，there首字母大写。故填There。 2．句意：这些动物有家是因为森林。根据“the forests”可知，由于有森林，所以动物有家。because of“因为”，后接名词或短语。故填of。 3．句意：但现在有些人砍伐了太多树木。根据“now some people cut down too many trees”可知，前文讲森林的好处，此处转折，有人砍伐森林，空处填表示转折的连词but“但是”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填But。 4．句意：森林正在变得越来越小。根据“getting smaller”可知，此句用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are getting。主语为复数的“The forests”，be动词用are。故填are。 5．句意：让我们尽我们最大的努力保持森林绿色健康！try one’s best to do是固定搭配，表示“尽力做某事”。故填to。 主题01 人与自我-个人经历 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省新乡市第一中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In January 2025, I spent six days volunteering as a teacher in a small village in Guangxi. It was 1 unforgettable experience. There 2 six students in my class. Soon, I found that they knew little about the outside world, so I had to slow down the pace (节奏) of teaching. After class, I often chatted 3 them. They always asked me, “ 4 is the outside world like?” I showed them lots of photos and videos. Time flew by, and soon it was time 5 say goodbye. In the last class, I taught my students a song called “Proud of You”. As the song goes, “Believe me I can fly. I’m proud that I can fly.” I hoped that these students could fly out of that small village and see the world. 【答案】1．an 2．were 3．with 4．What 5．to 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者2025年1月在广西一个小村庄担任志愿教师的经历，包括教学过程中的发现、与学生的互动以及离别时的情感表达。 1．句意：这是一次难忘的经历。此处泛指一次经历，experience作“经历”讲时为可数名词，且unforgettable以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：我的班上有六个学生。此处为there be句型，描述过去存在的状态，主语six students为复数，所以be动词为were。故填were。 3．句意：课后，我经常和他们聊天。chat with sb.“与某人聊天”为固定搭配。故填with。 4．句意：“外面的世界是什么样的？” 询问事物特征用疑问词what，句首首字母大写。故填What。 5．句意：很快到了该告别的时候。it’s time to do sth.“该做某事了”为固定结构。故填to。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省濮阳市·期末） 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Xinghai School won again! On April 13, the girls’ soccer team of Xinghai School won the game. They won Jingying School Team in the first half of the game, 2:1. In 1 end, they won the game, 4:3. But the win wasn’t easy. After the first half of the second game, the Xinghai School Team 2 still 2:3 behind. Luckily, the player Li Hua made two goals later. “We never gave up, even when we were 2:3 behind. We always thought we could come back, and in the second half, we started passing the ball better 3 supporting each other.” Li Hua said. “We should win because we ran a lot every day and trained together for more than 100 days. We never get angry 4 each other. We had to fight until the last minute.” Alone, we can do so little; together, we can do so much. Teamwork makes the dream come true. It goes back 5 their great days. They won first place in both a big game in 2023 and another one in 2024. 【答案】1．the 2．was 3．and 4．with 5．to 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了星海学校女子足球队在比赛中反败为胜的故事，强调了团队合作的重要性。 1．句意：最终他们以4:3赢得了比赛。根据“In...end, they won the game, 4:3.”可知，最终结果是他们以4:3赢得了比赛。in the end意为“最后，最终”，故填the。 2．句意：在第二场比赛的上半场结束后，星海学校队仍以2:3落后。根据前一句“But the win wasn’t easy.”可知，描述的过去发生的事，用一般过去时，主语the Xinghai School Team为单数，因此be动词用was。故填was。 3．句意：我们一直认为我们能反败为胜，下半场，我们开始更好地传球并相互支持。根据“we started passing the ball better...supporting each other”可知，我们开始更好地传球并相互支持，and“并且，和”，来连接前后两个并列动作，符合语境。故填and。 4．句意：我们从不互相生气。get angry with sb“对某人生气”，此处表示我们从不互相生气，故填with。 5．句意：这要追溯到他们的辉煌时期。go back to表示“追溯到”，符合语境。故填to。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省实验教育集团四校联考·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I was young, I was afraid of dogs. But my grandma said 1 was OK for us to be friends with dogs and she told me a story about it. Long ago, Jim’s father gave a dog to him 2 his seventh birthday. Jim named the dog Brownie. Soon Jim and Brownie became good friends. There 3 a river near Jim’s house. One day, Jim took Brownie there to go fishing. After waiting for half 4 hour, he suddenly felt something under the water. He tried to pull (拉) it out of the water. Because of the strong pull, Jim fell into the water. However, he did not know how to swim. When Jim woke up again, he felt something on his face. Brownie was licking (舔) his face, trying 5 wake him up. Then Jim found himself lying on the river bank. From then on, he treated Brownie much better than before. 【答案】1．it 2．on 3．was 4．an 5．to 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于男孩Jim和他的狗Brownie的故事。 1．句意：但是我的奶奶说对我们来说和狗做朋友是可以的，并且她给我讲了一个关于这件事的故事。根据“But my grandma said...was OK for us to be friends with dogs”可知，此处使用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to be friends with dogs”，表示“对我们来说和狗做朋友是可以的”。故填it。 2．句意：很久以前，吉姆的爸爸在他七岁生日的时候给了他一只狗。根据“Jim’s father gave a dog to him...his seventh birthday”可知，此处表示“在他七岁生日的时候”，使用介词on表示在具体的某一天，故填on。 3．句意：在吉姆的房子附近有一条河。根据“There...a river near Jim’s house”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有”，且句子描述的是过去的情况，所以使用一般过去时，主语a river是单数，所以be动词用was。故填was。 4．句意：等了半个小时后，他突然感觉到水下有什么东西。根据“After waiting for half...hour”可知，此处表示“半个小时”，half an hour是固定短语，故填an。 5．句意：布朗尼正在舔他的脸，试图叫醒他。根据“Brownie was licking (舔) his face, trying...wake him up”可知，此处使用动词不定式to wake表示“试图叫醒他”。try to do sth.是固定短语，表示“试图做某事”。故填to。 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省漯河市实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 On a cold winter day, a farmer was on his way back home from the market. 1 were few people on the road. As he walked, he saw a snake by the roadside. It seemed that snake was dead. The farmer was kind. Looking at the snake, he thought to himself, “It’s so cold today. 2 no one saves this snake, it will die.” So, he carefully picked up the snake and placed it in his warm bosom (怀抱), hoping 3 wake it up with his body heat (热量). After a short time, the snake slowly came to life under the farmer’s heat. 4 who could expect that once the snake woke up, it suddenly turned its head and bit the farmer. The farmer felt a sharp pain (剧痛) all of a sudden. He looked at the snake in surprise. His face filled 5 shock (震惊) and regret (后悔). “I saved it out of kindness, but I forgot the snake’s true nature. I really brought this upon myself!” This story tells is that we must distinguish (辨别) between good and bad. We should never be too soft-hearted to the wicked (恶人), or it may bring us fatal harm (致命伤害). 【答案】1．There 2．If 3．to 4．But 5．with 【导语】本文讲述了农夫和蛇的故事，告诫人们要分清善恶，不要对恶人过于仁慈。 1．句意：路上人很少。根据“...were few people on the road.”可知，此句是there be句式，表示“有”，故填There。 2．句意：如果没有人救这条蛇，它就会死。根据“...no one saves this snake, it will die.”可知，前句表示条件，后句是在前句的条件下出现的结果，应用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 3．句意：于是，他小心翼翼地捡起蛇，把它放在温暖的怀里，希望用身体的热量让它苏醒过来。根据“hoping...wake it up with his body hear (热量).”可知，此处是hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，固定搭配。故填to。 4．句意：但谁会想到，蛇一醒来，就突然转过头咬了农夫一口。根据“After a short time, the snake slowly came to life under the farmer’s heat...who could expect that once the snake woke up, it suddenly turned its head and bit the farmer.”可知，前后句是转折关系，空后无逗号，因此but符合语境，故填But。 5．句意：他的脸上充满了震惊和悔恨。fill with“充满”，是固定搭配。故填with。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省郑州市第四初级中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 DeepSeek recently got worldwide popularity. According to a report by Tech-World Magazine, its user base reached more 1 50 million in just three months. This AI tool can help users 2 lots of tasks (任务) like writing articles, working out Maths problems, and even creating artwork. Many teachers around the world have started using DeepSeek 3 get ready for their classes. “We have 4 plan to make AI useful to everyone,” said Dr. Li, the chief developer. The team is now working on a new version (版本). 5 can tell human feelings through voice analysis (分析). However, some experts warn about the risks of overusing AI technology. 【答案】1．than 2．with 3．to 4．a 5．It 【导语】本文介绍了DeepSeek这一人工智能工具的迅速普及、功能应用、开发计划以及专家对其过度使用的担忧。 1．句意：根据《科技世界》杂志的报道，其用户基数在短短三个月内就超过了5000万。根据“reached more...50 million”可知，此处指超过5000万，more than“超过”，固定短语。故填than。 2．句意：这个人工智能工具可以帮助用户完成很多任务，比如写文章、解决数学问题，甚至创作艺术作品。根据“help users...lots of tasks”可知，此处指帮助用户完成很多任务，help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语。故填with。 3．句意：世界各地的许多老师已经开始使用DeepSeek来备课。根据“using DeepSeek...get ready for their classes”可知，此处指使用DeepSeek来备课，用动词不定式表目的。故填to。 4．句意：“我们有一个计划，让AI对每个人都有用，”首席开发人员李博士说。根据“We have...plan to make AI useful to everyone”可知，此处指有一个计划，plan为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 5．句意：它可以通过语音分析来判断人类的情感。根据“...can tell human feelings through voice analysis”可知，此处指上文提到的“a new version”，应用代词it指代，句首首字母大写。故填It。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省省直辖县级行政单位济源市·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dumbo is a little elephant. He is different 1 other elephants. His ears are very big. 2 first, other elephants thought he was funny. And they often made fun of him. Dumbo felt bad. One day, Dumbo found he could fly just like a bird. This special ability changed his life. Dumbo began 3 have his own shows. Then Dumbo became famous. People thought his shows were great. They liked the shows. This is the story of the Disney film Dumbo. The film came out 4 the weekends in 2019. It tells people that 5 is OK to be different. Just be yourself—you are special and important. 【答案】1．from 2．At 3．to 4．on 5．it 【导语】本文主要讲述了迪士尼电影《小飞象》的故事，传递了“与众不同没关系，做自己最重要”的积极信息。 1．句意：他和其他大象不同。be different from“与……不同”，故填from。 2．句意：起初，其他大象认为他很滑稽。at first“起初，首先”，句首单词首字母需大写，故填At。 3．句意：小飞象开始有了自己的表演。begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，故填to。 4．句意：这部电影于2019年的周末上映。表示“在具体某一天”用介词on，且“weekends”是特定时间，on the weekends“在周末”，故填on。 5．句意：它告诉人们与众不同是没关系的。此处应用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式“to be different”，it is OK to do sth.“做某事是没关系的”，故填it。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·河南省驻马店市驿城区部分初中联考·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tennis started in England and France. It was 1 interesting sport, and players started the game by saying “Tenez!” and that’s how it got its name. Modern tennis came 2 in the 1860s. Players only played on grass. The first tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Today, players play on other kinds of fields too. In the past, players 3 use plastic (塑料的) rackets. They used rackets made 4 wood (木材) , and they were quite heavy. Men wore trousers and shirts and women wore long dresses at that time. Bunny Austin was the first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon in 1933. Tennis 5 getting more and more popular all over the world these days. And it is an Olympic sport today. 【答案】1．an 2．out 3．didn’t 4．of 5．is 【导语】本文主要介绍了网球的发展历史。 1．句意：它是一项有趣的运动。根据“It was…interesting sport”可知，此处表示“一项有趣的运动”，interesting以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，故填an。 2．句意：现代网球出现在19世纪60年代。根据“Modern tennis came …in the 1860s.”可知，现代网球出现在19世纪60年代，come out出现，符合语境，故填out。 3．句意：过去，运动员不使用塑料球拍。根据“They used rackets made…wood”可知，此处表示否定，指运动员在过去不使用塑料球拍，用一般过去时态，所以借助助动词did，否定形式为didn’t。故填didn’t。 4．句意：他们使用木制的球拍。made of由……制成，成品中能看出原材料，符合语境，故填of。 5．句意：如今，网球在全世界越来越受欢迎。根据“getting more and more popular all over the world these days.”可知，该句为现在进行时，主语“Tennis”是不可数名词，所以助动词be用is，故填is。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 语篇填空 主题01 人与自我-人物经历 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省驻马店市第二初级中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Linda is a friend of mine. She is thirteen years old. She is the best student in her class and she is 1 late for school. She lives far from school. It’s about fifteen kilometers 2 her home to school. To get to school early, she always gets up 3 her alarm goes off. At about seven o’clock, she leaves home. It takes her about fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop. Then she takes the bus to school. 4 takes half an hour to get to school. At school, Linda always follows the rules. She likes English very much and her English teacher is strict 5 her. Her dream is to be an English teacher. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省信阳市第七中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Liz, Thank you very much 1 your letter and the photo of your friends and family. Your mom and dad look really nice 2 the photo. Now I can tell you about me and my family here in Switzerland (瑞士). I have two brothers. Their names 3 Lukas and Andreas, and they’re 16 and 19. My mother is French (法国人) and 4 name is Christine. Dad is Swiss and his name is Dieter. We have 5 dog and we think he’s lovely. His name’s Zak. Please tell me all about your friends and your school in your next letter. I’d like to know about English schools. Love, Laura Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省新乡市河南师范大学附属中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Every Sunday, Xiao Lin goes to Xinxiang Jinyuan Market with his mother, because they can buy some things at a big sale. There 1 many school things and some clothes in it. Today, Xiao Lin wants 2 buy some things for school. All the things are at good prices. Look 3 these bags for boys. Big bags are 25 yuan and small bags are 18 yuan. You can buy black pens for only 6 yuan, pencils for only 3 yuan. Here are the balls. They are all only 30 yuan each. Xiao Lin likes playing basketball, 4 he doesn’t have one. So Xiao Lin will take 5 basketball because he always plays basketball with his friends after school. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·河南省郑州市金水区河南省第二实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Mike likes to read books 1 learn about the world. He often reads different kinds of books. In one of them, he learns a lot of special secrets about animals, such 2 zebras (斑马), snails and hamsters. The zebra sleeps standing up 3 other dangerous animals can’t catch it. Snails can sleep for three years and 4 have over 10,000 teeth. The hamster can put three meals into the mouth at one time. Its cheeks (脸颊) are like two big food bags. The book 5 great to read if we want to know more interesting facts about animals! 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省郑州市外国语中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Buzz Words (热门词汇) high-energy old people On Chinese social media (社交媒体), many old people share videos of what they do every day. These old people are very active 1 have busy days. 2 can do many things in one day, such as exercising, cooking and cleaning the house. Young people are surprised by their high energy. a brain-break walk Here is 3 easy way to give your brain (大脑) a rest: take a walk and think about something fun, 4 making up a funny story. Or, you 5 just let your mind think freely. Young people call this “a brain-break walk”. It’s a way to deal with stress (压力). Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Alice, There are many rules in life! But they can help you to become 1 better person. You mustn’t 2 late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus 3 learning. You have 4 wear a uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you can do. You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. 5 you can hang out with friends at weekends! I know it’s hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省洛阳市新安县·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Great Places to Shop in Our City Modern Shopping Mall The shopping mall is big and clean. It has some stores. You can buy clothes, shoes, 1 toys there. There 2 also a food court with all kinds of food. Fashionable Clothes Shop The clothes shop sells nice shirts, pants and dresses. 3 prices are not high. The shop assistants are friendly and helpful. Fresh Vegetable Shop The vegetable shop is near my home. It sells fresh vegetables and fruit. The shop opens early in the morning. A lot 4 people buy food there. Jiahui Supermarket The supermarket is very big. You 5 find food, drinks, and things for your home. It is open every day. Many families shop there. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·河南省驻马店市实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How do you often greet someone when you meet him for the first time? Well, here 1 some rules you need to know. Rule 1: When you say “Hello!” to new friends, do it face to face and look them in the eye. It shows respect. And then they like to make friends 2 you. Rule 2: Wearing a big smile on your face is important. The new friends must think you’re nice, so they must smile back. That’s 3 good start. Rule 3: When you meet someone new 4 want to know him, you can start by telling your name first. He usually keeps the talk going by telling you his name too. Rule 4: Ask your new friend some questions like “How are you?” “Would you like 5 have dinner together?” and then he or she can also talk. If you speak all the time, the other person can only listen to you. That’s not a good talk. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·河南省郑州外国语中学·期末） We often read Andersen’s stories 1 America. My mom first read The Ugly Duckling to me. Later in school, we talked about its message of growing up 2 becoming special. Kids love The Emperor’s New Clothes 3 it is funny. We use these stories in our life. 4 example, if we see people are too scared 5 speak up, we say it’s like “The Emperor’s New Clothes”. 主题03 人与自然-环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省濮阳市清丰县仙庄镇初级中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi, everyone! Do you know that water is valuable? People in some places even don’t have enough water. So as a student, what can we do to help save water 1 school? Use 2 water bottle. We can reuse one bottle to get water for many times. And if we don’t drink up (喝光) the water, it can still be in the bottle, we can drink 3 next time. That way, we will not waste water. Don’t play water games. Try to use as little water as possible. Wash our hands quickly. When washing hands, we should 4 wash for too long. And when we put hand sanitizer (洗手液) on our hands, we should turn off the taps. Small things are also useful. Maybe you have some other good ideas, then you can share them with your classmates. Start now 5 make a difference together. Let’s save every drop of water. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省信阳市浉河区·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We all need water, 1 there isn’t enough water on the earth. So, we need to save water. You can start 2 little things to save water at home. For example, turn off the tap when brushing your teeth; don’t use the washing machine for just 3 few dirty clothes; and take a shower, not a bath. You can also save water outside your home. You can collect water when it rains. 4 throw away drinking water bottles when there is still water in them. Always 5 careful! And you are sure to find many ways to save water. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省商丘市梁园区·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Forests are important to us. They give us fresh air, food and many other things. They also make our earth more beautiful. 1 are many animals living in the forests. These animals have a home because 2 the forests. 3 now some people cut down too many trees. The forests 4 getting smaller. We should protect the forests. We can plant more trees. Let’s try our best 5 keep our forests green and healthy! Do you want to be part of it? 主题01 人与自我-个人经历 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省新乡市第一中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In January 2025, I spent six days volunteering as a teacher in a small village in Guangxi. It was 1 unforgettable experience. There 2 six students in my class. Soon, I found that they knew little about the outside world, so I had to slow down the pace (节奏) of teaching. After class, I often chatted 3 them. They always asked me, “ 4 is the outside world like?” I showed them lots of photos and videos. Time flew by, and soon it was time 5 say goodbye. In the last class, I taught my students a song called “Proud of You”. As the song goes, “Believe me I can fly. I’m proud that I can fly.” I hoped that these students could fly out of that small village and see the world. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省濮阳市·期末） 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Xinghai School won again! On April 13, the girls’ soccer team of Xinghai School won the game. They won Jingying School Team in the first half of the game, 2:1. In 1 end, they won the game, 4:3. But the win wasn’t easy. After the first half of the second game, the Xinghai School Team 2 still 2:3 behind. Luckily, the player Li Hua made two goals later. “We never gave up, even when we were 2:3 behind. We always thought we could come back, and in the second half, we started passing the ball better 3 supporting each other.” Li Hua said. “We should win because we ran a lot every day and trained together for more than 100 days. We never get angry 4 each other. We had to fight until the last minute.” Alone, we can do so little; together, we can do so much. Teamwork makes the dream come true. It goes back 5 their great days. They won first place in both a big game in 2023 and another one in 2024. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省实验教育集团四校联考·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I was young, I was afraid of dogs. But my grandma said 1 was OK for us to be friends with dogs and she told me a story about it. Long ago, Jim’s father gave a dog to him 2 his seventh birthday. Jim named the dog Brownie. Soon Jim and Brownie became good friends. There 3 a river near Jim’s house. One day, Jim took Brownie there to go fishing. After waiting for half 4 hour, he suddenly felt something under the water. He tried to pull (拉) it out of the water. Because of the strong pull, Jim fell into the water. However, he did not know how to swim. When Jim woke up again, he felt something on his face. Brownie was licking (舔) his face, trying 5 wake him up. Then Jim found himself lying on the river bank. From then on, he treated Brownie much better than before. 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南省漯河市实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 On a cold winter day, a farmer was on his way back home from the market. 1 were few people on the road. As he walked, he saw a snake by the roadside. It seemed that snake was dead. The farmer was kind. Looking at the snake, he thought to himself, “It’s so cold today. 2 no one saves this snake, it will die.” So, he carefully picked up the snake and placed it in his warm bosom (怀抱), hoping 3 wake it up with his body heat (热量). After a short time, the snake slowly came to life under the farmer’s heat. 4 who could expect that once the snake woke up, it suddenly turned its head and bit the farmer. The farmer felt a sharp pain (剧痛) all of a sudden. He looked at the snake in surprise. His face filled 5 shock (震惊) and regret (后悔). “I saved it out of kindness, but I forgot the snake’s true nature. I really brought this upon myself!” This story tells is that we must distinguish (辨别) between good and bad. We should never be too soft-hearted to the wicked (恶人), or it may bring us fatal harm (致命伤害). Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·河南省郑州市第四初级中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 DeepSeek recently got worldwide popularity. According to a report by Tech-World Magazine, its user base reached more 1 50 million in just three months. This AI tool can help users 2 lots of tasks (任务) like writing articles, working out Maths problems, and even creating artwork. Many teachers around the world have started using DeepSeek 3 get ready for their classes. “We have 4 plan to make AI useful to everyone,” said Dr. Li, the chief developer. The team is now working on a new version (版本). 5 can tell human feelings through voice analysis (分析). However, some experts warn about the risks of overusing AI technology. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南省省直辖县级行政单位济源市·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dumbo is a little elephant. He is different 1 other elephants. His ears are very big. 2 first, other elephants thought he was funny. And they often made fun of him. Dumbo felt bad. One day, Dumbo found he could fly just like a bird. This special ability changed his life. Dumbo began 3 have his own shows. Then Dumbo became famous. People thought his shows were great. They liked the shows. This is the story of the Disney film Dumbo. The film came out 4 the weekends in 2019. It tells people that 5 is OK to be different. Just be yourself—you are special and important. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·河南省驻马店市驿城区部分初中联考·期末） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tennis started in England and France. It was 1 interesting sport, and players started the game by saying “Tenez!” and that’s how it got its name. Modern tennis came 2 in the 1860s. Players only played on grass. The first tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Today, players play on other kinds of fields too. In the past, players 3 use plastic (塑料的) rackets. They used rackets made 4 wood (木材) , and they were quite heavy. Men wore trousers and shirts and women wore long dresses at that time. Bunny Austin was the first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon in 1933. Tennis 5 getting more and more popular all over the world these days. And it is an Olympic sport today. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $