Unit 2 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking(2)-【创新教程】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂同步复习（人教版）

英语·必修第一册 3.How will you go to the Amazon rainforest? A.By car. B.By plane. C.By boat. D.On foot. 4.Which will take you to explore local Indian culture? A.Amazon Rainforest Tour B.Lake Titicaca Tour C.Cusco Tour D.Machu Picchu Tour 5.Where are the 4 texts taken from? A.A website. B.A magazine. C.A newspaper. D.A brochure. [Step.4 Post-reading Fill in the blanks according to the texts in Reading and Thinking. Peru,located in South America with 1. areas,was once a centre of the 2. ancient Inca Empire.3. is the main official language.Peru is an ideal country for travellers and offers many tours. Section II Listening and Spea 新知 [重点单词] 1. vt.租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n.租金 2. n.来源；出处 3. adj.狭窄的 vi.&vt.（使)变窄 4. n.安排；筹备 5. adj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单 元房 6 adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响 力的 For natural lovers,they can register for Amazon Rainforest Tour and Lake Titicaca Tour,exploring the 4. and enjoy the plants and 5. animals.Then,you can drive to Lake Titicaca 6. the beau- tiful countryside on the highway. Spending 7. days on the island, you will stay with a local 8. and live in a home made of water plants. Would you like to have fun in an 9. city?Machu Picchu Tour is a good choice.There you will be amazed at the Incas' dry 10 method of building.If you have a desire to learn about culture,join in Cusco Tour,and you can admire the architec- ture,enjoy the excellent local food and go shopping. ©温馨提 学习至此，请完成配套训练 king Reading and Thinking(I) 点点突破 7. n.地点；位置；现场 8. adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n.官员；要员 9. n.类型；种类 vi.&vt.打字 10. n.空中航行；航班；航程 11. n.住处；停留处；膳宿 12. adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的 13. n.目的地；终点 14. n.包裹；包装盒 vt.将…包装好 50· 15. t.联络；联系 n.联系；接触 16. vt.&vi.应用；申请；涂→ n.适用；应用；申请；申请表；敷用 17. adi.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→ adi.（感到)惊奇的；惊喜的 18. adv.极其；非常→ adi.极端的；过激的；非常的 19 vt.辨别出；承认；认可→ n.承认，认可 20. vt.钦佩；赞赏→ n.钦 佩；赞美；引人赞美的人或物 21. n.文明> adj.文明的 u.使…文明 [重点短语] 1. 申请得到 2. 为…做准备 3. 期盼，盼望 4. 为…做好准备 控制；接管 要点 [词汇精讲门 1.(教材P24)apply for a visa申请签证 apply vt..涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 i.申请；请求；使用；有效 ◆汇佳句感知] (1)If you live nearby,be sure to check it out before you apply. 如果你住地比较近，申请前一定要核查 一番。 (2)Today,Paris is back on the softball team.Taylor will apply to college soon. 现在帕里斯回到了垒球队。泰勒很快就会 向大学提出入学申请。 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 6. 仔细检查 7. 独一无二 8. 除…以外 9. 由…组成 10. 把…与…连接起来 [重点句型] 1.To travel is to discover that... [句式精析] 动词不定式短语作主语和表语。 试译： 2.Below are two texts about Peru. [句式精析] 完全倒装句。 试译： 3.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. [句式精析] 强调句。Itis/was十被强调成分十剩余 部分。 试译： 层层精析 归纳拓展](1)apply sth.to 把…涂 到…；把…运用到…… apply oneself to 致力于；集中精力于 apply to适用于… apply (to...)for... (向…)申请… (2)applicant n. 申请人 application n. 申请；申请书；适用 ◆[巧学助记]趣记apply EO9 TOFFICE网 申请 涂，敷 英语·必修第一册 ◆汇即学活用] 写出apply的词义 DMy friends urged that I (should)apply for the job. 2This medicine is to be applied externally (外在地，在外部). 完成句子 3 However,there is a very important difference between wanting to do something and something. 然而，想做一件事和将想法付诸实践有着显 著区别。 ④You'd better your study.Hard work pays off. 你最好专心学习。努力定会成功。 5I'd appreciate it if you could take my into consideration. 如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。 ⑥I'm writing to you to an opportunity to take part in the activity. 我写信给你申请一个参与的机会。 单句语法填空 DOver the next months,he applied himself to (improve)the technique. 8The new technology,if (apply) to farming,will help increase the grain output. ⑨She made an (apply)to the company for the post. 2.(教材P25)amazing waterfalls令人惊叹 的瀑布 amazing adj.令人吃惊的 归纳拓展](1)amaze vh. 使惊讶 (2)amazed adj. 吃惊的 be amazed at对…大为吃惊 be amazed to do sth. 做某事感到很惊讶 (3)amazement n. 惊奇 to one's amazement=to the amazement of sb. 令某人吃惊的是 in amazement 惊奇地 52 ◆[巧学助记]图表记忆amaze的不同 用法 amaze v. 使惊讶 amazement n. amazing adj. amazed adj. 惊奇 令人吃惊的 吃惊的 in amazement to one's amazement be amazed at 惊奇地 令某人吃惊的是 对…大为吃惊 ◆汇佳句感知] (1)Meanwhile,some beautiful and amazing paper-cutting works,collected from all over the country,will be exhibited there. 一些从全国各地收集的令人啧啧称奇的剪 纸艺术作品将被展出。 (2)Except for some stumbles,Chris is do- ing amazingly well. 除了一些不恰当的停顿，Chris做得非常好。 (3)The Amber Room had such an amazing history. 琥珀屋有那样一段令人惊奇的历史。 (4)Moreover,the scenery along the river is amazing,with many well-known sightseeing spots. 此外，沿河景色令人惊叹，还有很多知名景点。 (5)He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. 他对于本杰明用他的天赋所做的一切感到 惊讶。 ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 ①They stopped and 他们突然停下，惊讶地盯着他。 ②We that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异地发现竟没有人受伤。 单句语法填空 3I am a Chinese student coming to this (amaze)school for exchange study. 4But after a week,when he recovered,he felt (amaze)at the effect of the Chi- nese medicine. 3.(教材P25)Actually,I've just finished the travel arrangements. 实际上，我刚刚筹备完旅行。 arrangement xa.安排；筹备 ◆[佳句感知] They had no time to arrange their own wed- ding,so they had it organized by a compa- ny. 他们没有时间准备婚礼，所以他们让一家公 司为其筹备。 归纳拓展j(i)arrange to do sth."安排 做某事 arrange for sb.to do sth. 安排某人做 某事 arrange sth.for sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange that... 商定…；安排… (2)arrangement n. 安排；筹备 make arrangements for安排… 汇规律总结] ①很多动词在转化成名词时，加后缀 ment,如： improve->improvement,develop->develop- ment,equip-equipment,pay payment, govern->government,appoint->appoint- ment等等 53 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND ②arrange一词，后跟“某人做某事”时，为不 及物动词，要加介词for sb.to do sth.;另一 个词为wait“等待某人做某事”，也要加介词 for,即wait for sb.to do sth.。I will ar- range for a car to pick you up at the hotel. 我将安排一辆车到宾馆接你。 ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 1 Before booking tickets,Zhang Wei phoned the airline to to push his grandmother's wheelchair onto the aircraft. 在订机票之前，张伟打电话到航空公司，让 工作人员帮忙送坐轮椅的奶奶上飞机。 ②We are 我们在等待Tom解决此问题。 单句语法填空 3 Dave arranged for someone (drive)him home. ④We have already made ar- range)for our vacation. 4.(教材P26)Recognize text type..辨别课文 种类。 recognize vt..辨认出；承认；公认 ◆[佳句感知] (1)Although many Americans move a lot,they still recognize and understand each other's dia- lects. 虽然许多美国人经常搬迁，但是他们仍然能 够辨别和理解彼此的方言。 (2)UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day to recognize the value of jazz. 联合国教科文组织把4月30日作为国际爵 土音乐节的目的是让人们认识到爵士乐的 价值。 英语·必修第一册 汇归纳拓展了 (1)recognize sb./one's voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音 recognize sb./sth.as/to be 承认… 是… be recognized to be/as..被认作…/被认为 是… recognize that... 认识到/承认… It is recognized that... 人们公认… (2)recognition.认出，认识 (3)The company recognized Mr.Brown's out- standing work by promoting him to chief man- ager. 公司提升布朗先生为总经理以表彰他出色 的工作。(recognize vt.赏识；表彰) ◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空 ①He (recognize)me,but did not smile a greeting. 2The book is now recognized classic. ③ (recognize)a problem is the first step in finding a solution. 一句多译 “闪电”博尔特被公认为短跑天才。 ④Lightning Bolt genius for dash. ⑤ Lightning Bolt is a genius for dash. 5.(教材P26)This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. 四天的步行行程，将带你穿过安第斯山， 走向丘比丘城。 on the way to在去…的路上 ·54 ◆汇佳句感知] (1)I'll buy some food on the way home. 在回家的路上，我要买些食品。 (2)Don't stand in the way! 别挡道！ (3)He made his way through the woods to the river. 他穿过小树林，向河边走去。 (4)A local villager led us the way. 当地村民为我们领路。 归纳拓展了"lead the way领路 make one's way in life成功 make one's way to/towards/through/out (向…)走去/穿过，走出 by the way 在途中；顺路；随便说；提一下 make way for为…让路 give way to为…让路 in the/one'sway挡道 any way在任何情况下 ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 ①Please (让路)for the am bulance. ②He never comes late (在任何情况下). ③They managed to (走 出)of the forest. ④The young group with great passion(激 情) (成功)in the end. 6.(教材P26)Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅 仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。 other than除…以外 ◆[佳句感知] (1)There are many ways other than this one. 除了这种方法还有很多种。 (2)He has no clothes other than those he is wearing. 除了他穿的衣服，别的衣服都没有。 (3)It was no other than my old friend Jack. 就是我的朋友杰克。 (4)His failure was due to nothing else than his own carelessness. 他的失败完全由于他自己的疏忽所致。 (5)They would stay at home watching TV rather than go to a movie. 他们宁愿在家看电视而不去看电影。 C归纳拓展]no other than 就是 nothing else than 仅仅，完全地 rather than 而不是 ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 ①All parts of the house (除了)the windows are in good condition.. ② (而不)take a bus to the park,they prefer to walk there. ③This is (仅仅)a frog in strange shape. 7.(教材P27)Stay in a local hotel,visit the museums,admire the architecture... 住在当地宾馆里，参观博物馆，欣赏建筑艺 术… ·55 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND admire vt.赞赏，称赞，欣赏，钦佩 ◆[佳句感知] (1)I admire people who have made a lot of achievements. 我钦佩取得诸多成就的人。 (2)The Forbidden City(故宫)is full of ad- miring crowds. 故宫里满是赞赏的人群。 (3)She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with admiration. 她的英语说得好极了，她的朋友皆赞美 不已。 汇归纳拓展]admire sb./sth.for sth.赞 赏某人的…，因…而赞赏… admiring adj.表示或感觉赞赏的，赞美的 admiration n.赞赏，赞美，羡慕 admiringly adv. 赞赏地，钦佩地 admirable adj.令人敬佩的 ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 DOn the evening of Middle Autumn Day, family members unite in their hometown, （赏月). 单句语法填空 2Millions of visitors pay a visit to Beijing, (admire)the great wonder of the Great Wall. 3The foreigners stood in front of the new type of car and looked at it with great (admire). 4In the past ten years,China has made admire)achievements in every field. 英语·必修第一册 8.(教材P27)Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. 岛屿和乌鲁斯人的家园都是该湖的水生植物 所建的。 be made up of由…组成 ◆[佳句感知] (1)The group made up of 7 men often quar- rel,but they soon make up. 这小组由七人组成，经常吵架，但很快又 和好。 (2)Book one is made up of five units. 必修一由五个单元组成。 (3)Would you like to give me some advice about how to make up with a friend? 关于怎样和朋友和好你能给我一些建议吗？ (4)He wants to make up a story about their helping the old. 他想编一个他们帮助老人的故事。 汇归纳拓展]make up和好；编造；构成； 化妆 consist of-=be made up of由…组成 ◆[即学活用门 完成句子 ①Excuses always (都 是编造的)for failures. ②Have you （与…和解)your girl friend? ③How many sections the paper (由…组成)？ 单句语法填空 ④A team, (make)up of 10 doc- tors and 6 nurses,has been sent to Tibet. ·56 ⑤A team, (consist)of 10 doctors and 6 nurses,has been sent to Tibet. 6He is popular among his classmates for his (make)up stories. [句式精析] l.(教材P25)Not knowing where I'm going is what inspires me to travel it. 不知道去哪里才是激励我去旅行的原因」 ◆[句式分析] 这是一个动名词短语not knowing where I am going作主语，what引导的名词性从句作表 语的句子。 ◆汇佳句感知] (1)In an online class,developing healthy pat- terns of communication with professors is very important. 在上网课时，与教授建立健康的交流方式是 非常重要的。 (2)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 (3)Traveling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. 沿古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣又有益 的经历。 汇归纳拓展了动名词ing形式在句中有以 下功能： ①作主语；②作表语；③作宾语；④作定语； We don't allow smoking in the hall. 我们不准在大厅吸烟。（宾语） He was reduced to begging in the street. 他沦落到沿街乞讨。（宾语） They have just built a swimming pool. 他们刚建了一个游泳池。（定语） His favourite sport is swimming. 他最喜欢的运动是游泳。（表语） [规律总结 动名词的基本形式为doing,表示主动，其被 动形式为being done。 Do you mind being laughed at in public? 你介意在公共场合下被嘲笑吗？ 动名词作定语通常表示用途，而现在分词作 定语表示发生的动作。 China is a developing country. 中国是一个发展中的国家。 He has just bought a washing machine. 他刚买了一台洗衣机。 ◆[佳句背诵] Practising my oral English is also becoming my schedule. 练习英语口语也逐渐成为我的一项日程。 ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 ① (玩火)is dangerous. ②It is no use (与她争论). ③Have you considered (休息 一下)？ 4The company has been selling a new kind of (饮用水). 5I was so angry that I came close to (打他). ⑥The boy is used to (得 到帮助)by his parents with his homework. 2.(教材P26)Below are two texts about Pe- ru. 下面是有关秘鲁的两篇小短文。 ◆[句式分析] 这是一个完全倒装句，主语是two texts about Peru,系动词为are,below为表语，表示地点。 此句是there be.,.句型的特殊形式，表示“某 处存在…”。 ·57 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND ◆汇佳句感知] (1)On the left of the blackboard is a map of China. 黑板的左边有一张中国地图。 (2)In the south of the city lies a beautiful lake. 城南有一个漂亮的湖泊。 归纳拓展]There be..有，存在… 常用动词为不及物动词，有：stand,exist, seem (to be),happen (to be),live,come, :enter,.lie等。 主语为句尾的名词，因此要注意主谓一致： 谓语动词的单复数与后面的名词单复数保 持一致。 There stands a temple on the top of the mountain 在山顶上矗立着一座庙。 The Public Square is an eye-catching sight of the city.There stand many stone sculp- tures of famous historical figures. 大众广场是这个城市引人注目的一个景点， 许多历史名人的石雕像矗立在那儿。 Among the hills stands an old village with a history of 1,000 years. 群山之中坐落着一座千年古村。 ◆[佳句背诵] So whenever there is a chance for me to go to the countryside,where there is beautiful scenery,I will never hesitate to pack my bags and leave for the land. ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 ① an image of a PLA man on the bank of the river. 在河岸上矗立着一个解放军战士的塑像。 英语·必修第一册 ② a small village in the mountain, 山里有个小村子。 ③ to be a telephone booth near the bus stop. 正巧有一个电话亭在公共汽车站附近。 3.(教材P26)It is for this reason that Span ish is the main official language of Peru. 就是因为此原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官 方语言。 ◆[句式分析] 此句是一个强调句型，被强调部分为原因状 语for this reason. ◆[佳句感知] (1)But it was quite by accident that I dis- covered the deep meaning of his words. 但是相当偶然我发现了他的话语所含的 深意。 (2)It was your dad who answered all those letters every year. 是你的父亲每年回复了所有的那些信。 汇归纳拓展]强调句型的常见形式： (1)陈述句：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/ who十其他部分。 (2)一般疑问句：Is/Was it-+被强调部分十 that/who+其他部分？ (3)特殊疑问句：疑问词+is/was+it十 that/who+其他部分？ (4)not...until...句型的强调句：Itis/was +not until..+that/who十其他部分。 ·58 汇规律总结] 强调句型的结构为“Itis/was十被强调部分 十that十其他部分”。被强调的成分可以是 主语、宾语和状语，但不能是定语和谓语。 当被强调部分为人时，that可换成who。 强调句的考点常设置在以下几处： ①It的填充 ②was或is的填充 ③who与that的填充 ◆汇佳句背诵] It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors. 是在当我回到公寓时，我第一次遇见了我的 新邻居。 ◆汇即学活用] 完成句子 ① I saw at the concert last night? 我昨天晚上在音乐会上看到的是你吗？ ② children can learn the meaning of courage. 通过竞争，孩子才能学会勇气的真正含义。 ③ (直到去年)he got married. 单句语法填空 ④Was because Jack came late for school Mr.Smith got angry? 5It was only after he got back that he (realize)he had his house broken in. C温馨提污 学习至此，请完成配套训练必修第一册 重点短语 1.to 2.on 3.to 4.on 5.in 6.with 7.up 8.away 9.to 10.about 重点句型 1.为什么不在一起讨论一下问题呢？2.书法容易辨认吗？ 3.所以，下一次你不想完成烦人的、困难的作业或不想上 课时，考虑一下那些没有机会获得良好教育的孩子们。 要点层层精析词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①to behave themselves②to behave well③conduct themselves well 4behave well/yourself 2.即学活用 ①attractive ②attraction③to attract④a great attraction 3.即学活用 ①focus on environment protection②focuses on ③the focus of④focuses the efforts on⑤Focusing ⑥fo cused 4.即学活用 ①is addicted to②addiction③addict 5.即学活用 Din order of importance ②in order③is out of order ④in order 6.即学活用 ①to achieve②have been achieved③achievement ④achievements 句式精析 1.即学活用 ①to decide on②that I will go to③advising him to give up smoking④it⑤who/that it⑥it 2.即学活用 DSelfish children are difficult to communicate with. 2If you think little,your English is hard to improve. 3The car is comfortable to drive. 3.即学活用 ①Every time②the first time ③As soon as ④The moment 写作表达升格 学以致用 参考范文 Dear Tom, I'm sorry you have had a quarrel with your friend. Here are some tips for you.First,don't be too worried. Most friends have disagreements from time to time.Sec- ond,why not say sorry for what you did wrong?If you do this,your friend will know you value his/her friendship and want to make up with him/her.At the same time,he/she will surely realize he/she was at fault,too.Third,talk with your friend about your deepest feelings and thoughts.Only in this way can you understand each other better. I hope you will find these ideas useful. Yours, Li Hua UNIT 2 单元新知预览读图探新 1.Various 2.Various 3.Various Section I Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking(D 课文结构总览 1.introduction 2.History 3.South America 4.Emper- or 5.Spain 6.brochures 7.Three 8.ancient 9.cul- ture 10.countryside 课文篇章理解 Step.1Various Step.21.C 2.Section 1:D Section 2:C Section 3:A Section 4:B Section 5:E 3.D [Step.3]1-5 DDBCD [Step.4]1.three 2.powerful 3.Spanish 4.rainforest 5.unique 6.enjoying 7.three 8.family 9.ancient 10.stone ·24 Section I Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking(ID 新知点点突破重点单词 1.rent 2.source 3.narrow 4.arrangement 5.flat 6.powerful 7.site 8.official 9.type 10.flight 11.accommodation 12.unique 13.destination 14.package 15.contact 16.apply application 17.amazing amazed 18.extremely extreme 19.recognise recognition 20.admire admiration 21.civilisation civilized 重点短语 1.apply for 2.prepare for 3.look forward to 4.get ready for 5.take control of 6.look through 7.unique to 8.other than 9.be made up of 10.connect...to.. 重点句型 1.旅行就是发现… 2.下面是两篇有关秘鲁的文章 3.就是因为这个原因，西班牙语成为秘鲁的官方语言。 要点层层精析词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①申请②敷用③applying for④apply yourself to ⑤application⑥apply for⑦improving ⑧applied ⑨application 2.即学活用 Dstared at him in amazement 2were amazed to find ③amazing④amazed 3.即学活用 ①arrange for workers 2 waiting for Tom to solve the problem③to drive④arrangements 4.即学活用 ①recognized②as③Recognizing ④is recognized to be/as 5It is recognized that 5.即学活用 ①make way ②any way ③make their way out ④made their way in life 6.即学活用 ①other than②Rather than ③nothing else than 7.即学活用 ①admiring the moon②admiring ③admiration ④admirable 8.即学活用 ①are made up②made up with ③is made up of ④made⑤consisting⑥making 句式精析 1.即学活用 ①Playing with fire②arguing with her③having a rest ④drinking water⑤hitting him⑥being helped 2.即学活用 ①There stands②There is③There happened 3.即学活用 DWas it you that/who 2It is through competition that ③It was not until last year that④it that⑤realized Section II Discovering Useful Structures Lis- tening and Talking 要点层层精析词汇精讲 1.即学活用 ①to express my meaning②express to you③himself ④expressing ⑤expression⑥beyond 2.即学活用 ①presented to②presented with③at present present ④presented with a new problem 3.即学活用 ①to rewrite the story②rewrite history③rewritten ④rewriting 4.即学活用 ①base on②at the base of the mountain③based on ④on⑤based⑥At⑦basing./to base