UNIT2 SECTION I-【成才之路·学案】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

2.续写线索：敲门，藏起来—惊喜—跳出来喊：“妈词汇拓展 妈节日快乐”—妈妈很感动一一体贴人的礼物—找回惊l.application applicant 喜—一感悟 2.amaze amazingly amazed amazement 参考范文： 3.recognition recognisable 4.arrange I hung the basket on our door,knocked,and hid.My mom 5.admirable admiration 6.extreme opened the door and was surprised to see the basket.She looked 7.officially 8.powerfully power around,wondering where it came from.I couldn't wait any longer 9.transportation 10.narrowly and jumped out from my hiding place,yelling "Happy May 11.accommodate 12.architect Day!”.My mom hugged me tightly and thanked me for the词块识记 beautiful flowers.She told me that she had never received such a.apply for 2.get around 3.look forward to thoughtful gift before.That moment,what I suddenly realized was 4.get ready for...5.take control of 6.look through that the suprise was not gone at all.It was still there in my7.in the middle of...8.on the way to...9.other than heart,and it made me feel happy and loved. 10.because of 11.make up 12.be full of 句型感知 单元评价 1.It is for this reason that I.1.teenage 2.volunteer 3.debate 4.prefer 5.greenhouse 2.Especially amazing is 6.actually 7.challenge 8.title 9.topic 10.graduate i3.so that 11.recommend 12.schedule 13.literature 14.extra 4.as you spend a day driving along the new highway 课文预读 15.content 16.movement move 17.suitable suit 一、EADBCF 18.confusing confused confuse confusion 二、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D 19.fluent fluently fluency 20.advanced advance 要点探究 21.obviously obvious 22.responsible responsibility 核心词汇 23.solution solve ;l.①to②application③applicants II.1.be interested in...2.clean up Lapplied some medicine to the girl's wound 3.be suitable for...4.prepare for... 5Knowing that a Chinese painting exhibition will be held,I am 5.think about 6.sign up for sth. writing to apply to be a volunteer. 7.deal with8.独自地；独立地；靠自已的力量 2.①up②with③packed④packed up⑤a pack of 9.跟上；赶上10.取出；把…拿出来；分发；施舍 6This book is packed with useful information. 11.习惯于；适应12.对…负责13.担心；为…忧虑 3.①at/by②amazed IlI.1.Going from junior high school to senior high school 3 To my amazement was amazed that amazed me 2.it to get used to 3.so that 4.①arrangement②for③to drive IV.1.the results 2.very interested 3.far too fast ④我没有时间跟你去旅游，我必须为我下星期的艺术展做 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 安排。 ;5.①as②beyond③recognisable④It is recognised that 阅读理解 5This is widely recognised as/to be the most famous painting in 1.I can drive through it. the history of art. 2.To suggest a visit to Knolly's Tunnel. 6.①with②kept in contact with③made contact with 4If you have any questions,please contact me at 123456 right Section I Listening and Speaking, away. Reading and Thinking 7.①more than②less than③rather than ④other than⑤他不吃肉，但除此之外，他几乎什么都吃。 自主预习 8.①组成；构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解；和好 词汇记忆 6is made up of/is composed of/is comprised of 1.rent 2.pack 3.contact 4.unique 5.type 6.comment consists of make up 7.hike 8.flat 9.package 10.source 11.destination !9.①under②was out of/beyond control 12.path 13.brochure 14.castle 15.visa 16.civilisation 3didn't take control of/lost control of beyond my control 210 重点句型 :句型感知 1.①Was②What③that 1.It's amazing that OIt was a birthday party that It was in the hall It was last 2.leaving the day before the October holiday begins night that 3.while they were digging a well 2.1Present at the party was 课文预读 2Buried in the sand was an ancient castle. 1.B2.C3.A4.C 3On the top of the hill stands an old temple. 要点探究 4There went the bell and out rushed the excited students 核心词汇 ⑤幸福的是那些有梦想并且愿意付出代价将其实现的人。 :1.①to check②(should)turm③you to finish 4More after-class activities will be held at all the freshmen's 随堂达标 request/at the request of all the freshmen. I.1.arrangements 2.flight 3.contact 4.recognised 5.admire 2.①a②as③In my view 6.powerful 7.source 8.packing 9.hiking 10.visa 4When the endless sea came into view Ⅱ.1.(1)塞满；挤满(2)手压，脚踩 5You can have a good view of the city from this tower. 2.(1)C(2)A(3)B ,3.①of②in③comes into sight II.1.on 2.powerful 3.ruled 4.that 5.official ④at first sight⑤at the sight of 6.travelling 7.to 8.to go 9.and 10.amazed ;4.①on/upon②comments Section II Discovering Useful Structures 3commented on it made comments on it 5.①check in②check out 语法精讲 重点句型 一、l.①are coming here to call on②am seeing him off l.①It is a pity that②It is reported that 2.①are spending②am meeting my friend ③It seems that④It occurred to me that 二、1.①will graduate②will go 2.①making②causing③Not knowing 2.①are going to set up②What is he going to study 4breaking into pieces 5Having finished the letter 4.1was about to come in when 随堂达标 2was about to lock the door when 1 I.1.soldiers 2.requested 3.comments 4.view 5.requested 5.①begins②get③arrives 6.credit 7.detail 8.unearth 9.tomb 10.economic 语法精练 Ⅱ.1.(1)n.理解或思维的方式(2)m.名胜；景点 1.are visiting/will visit 2.am leaving 2.(1)B(2)D(3)F(4)C(5)E(6)A 3.is applying/will apply 4.are arriving 5.is leaving Ill.1.Over 2.to go 3.unbelievable 4.going 5.loves 6.is arriving 7.are taking 8.are taking 6.is known 7.the 8.sights 9.before 10.will start Section IV写作指导 Section III Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing 1.Hangzhou,known for its amazing natural scenery and rich cultural heritage,is located in eastern China. 自主预习 2.One of the most famous sights in Hangzhou is West Lake. 3.This graceful lake is surrounded by mountains. 词汇记忆 4.Another popular attraction is the ancient Lingyin Temple. 1.request 2.view 3.sight 4.comment 5.credit 6.statue 5.Lingyin Temple can date back to over 1,700 years. 7.unearth 6.Hangzhou is also known for its tea culture. 词汇拓展 7.Visitors can enjoy a cup of fragrant Longjing tea while taking 1.economic 2.detailed in the beautiful views. 词块识记 8.Looking forward to your coming to Hangzhou! 1.credit card 2.check in 3.check out 4.be known as 1.One of the most famous sights in Hangzhou is West Lake that 5.right away 6.plan to do sth.7.can't wait to do... which is surrounded by mountains. 8.hear from sb.9.more than 10.according to 2.Another popular attraction is the ancient Lingyin Temple, 11.so far 12.be different from 13.put up dating back to over 1,700 years -211049 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND ●话题导读 [导语]这是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了有关Knolly's Tunnel 的历史用途、建筑特点等，最后向去泰国旅游的游客推荐一定要去参观 [高频词汇] Knolly's Tunnel。 I.architecture n.建筑 Construction on Knolly's Tunnel began in 1896,and it was opened on Z.amazed ad山.感到吃惊的 August 13th,1898 by the man it was named after-Sir Clement C.Knolly, 3.at the beginningo时在…的 Acting Governor of Trinidad.It linked Rio Claro with Port of Spain.Its 开始 architecture is still admired and studied today,and many are amazed that 4.indivdual n.个人；有个性的 Knolly's Tunnel has stood up to the earth's movement over so many years. 人；与众不同的人ad山.单独 Much research is being done on the tunnel.At the top of Knolly's Tunnel 的；个别的 are cottages covered with leaves,where visitors can sit and enjoy the beauty 5.access n.通道；（使用或见到 of nature.Standing at the beginning of Knolly's Tunnel,you can see nothing 的)机会，权利；通路，入径 but the tiny light at the end.The train tracks have been removed and replaced t.访问，存取（计算机文 with small stones.Visitors can drive through the tunnel or walk through,but 件)：进入；到达 should do so in groups for safety.In the old days,there were no lights,but 6.purchase i.购买 now there are street lights on the way to the tunnel,though not inside. 7.ancestor n.祖先，祖宗 On your way in,you may notice some manholes on the walls of the [佳句背诵] tunnel.These were there for individuals to step into for safety as the train passed.Knolly's Tunnel can be accessed through Tabaquite and through 1.Its architecture is still admired Mitchell Gap.The road was recently improved,but is better when you enter and studied today,and many are from Tabaquite,and there are signs on the road directing you to Knolly's amazed that Knollyi's Timnel has stood up to the earth's movement Tunnel. On the drive to Knolly's Tunnel there are two other cottages where over so many years. visitors can sit and just enjoy nature.At the site itself,there is nothing to 它的建筑至今仍受到人们 purchase to eat or drink,but in Tabaquite there are several bars,a 的赞赏和研究，许多人都 restaurant,and food outlets.A gas station and a health centre are also 惊讶于Knoy隧道这么多年 close by. 来一直经受住了地球的 For those who admire architecture,Knolly's Tunnel is a must-see when 运动。 visiting Trinidad.For the nature lovers,there is no better place for them to be 2.These were there for individuals to and for the historians,they can walk or drive through Knolly's Tunnel step into for safety as the train knowing that many of our ancestors toiled(worked hard)on its structure.So passed. when you visit Trinidad,don't forget to take a look at Knolly's Tunnel! 火车经过时，人们可以进 入这些车厢以确保安全。 ●[高频词汇][佳句背诵] 3.For those who admire architecture, ●阅读理解 Knolly's Tinnel is a must-see when vistting Trinidad 1.What can you do if you are visiting Knolly's Tunnel? 对于那些欣赏建筑的人来 说，Knolly隧道是游览特立 2.What is the purpose of the passage? 尼达时必看的景点。 050 Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自主预习 ①词汇记忆 3.recognise ut..辨别出；承认；认可→ n. t.租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n. 承认；认出；公认→ ad.可辨认的；可 租金 认出的 2. vi.&t.收拾（行李）t.包装n.(商 4.arrangement n.安排；筹备→ vt.vi. 品的)纸包：纸袋；大包 安排；筹备；整理 t.联络；联系n.联系；接触 5.admire vt..钦佩；赞赏→ ad山.值得钦佩 4. ad.唯一的；独特的；特有的 的；可钦佩的→ n.钦佩；赞美；羡慕 n.类型；种类vi.&t.打字 6.extremely ad.极其；非常→ ad.极 6 n.议论；评论vi.&t.发表意见； 度的 评论 7.official ad.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要 vi.徒步旅行vt.去…远足n.远 员→ ad.官方地；正式地；公务地 足；徒步旅行 8.powerful ad.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 8 ad山.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单元房 adw.强有力地；有权势地；有影响 9. n.包裹；包装盒t.将…包装好 力地→ n.力量；权力 10. n.来源；出处 9.transport n.交通运输系统vt.运输；运送→ 11. n.目的地；终点 n.运输 12. n.小路；路线；道路 l0.narrow ad山.狭窄的vi.&vt.（使)变窄→ 13. n.资料（或广告）手册 ad.狭窄地；勉强地 14. n.城堡；堡垒 11.accommodation n.住处；停留处；膳宿 15. n.签证 t.&i.提供住宿；使适应；容纳 16. n.文明；文明世界 l2.architecture n.建筑设计；建筑学→ ①词汇拓展 n.建筑设计师 1.apply vi.&vt.申请；请求t.应用：涂（油漆、乳 ①词块识记 剂)→ n.申请；应用→ 1 申请 申请者 2 四处走动；（新闻或消息）》 2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→ 传开 vt.使惊异→ adm.令人惊异地→ 3 期待 ad.惊奇的；惊喜的→ n. 为…做准备 吃惊；惊讶 控制；接管 051 6. 浏览 二、Reading for the details 7. 在…中间 1.What is the author's intention of writing the 8. 在去…的路上 passage? 9. 除了 A.To recommend four tourist attractions of 10. 因为；由于 Peru. 11. 构成；形成 B.To tell people to travel as often as possible. 12. 充满 C.To encourage people to do outdoor activities. ⑩句型感知 D.To help people learn more about Peru. 1. Spanish is the 2.What's the main idea of the first text? main official language of Peru. A.Introducing the Pacific coast. 正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方 B.Introducing the geographical location,the 语言。 2. the Incas'dry history and the official language of Peru. stone method of building C.Introducing the ancient Inca Empire. 特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的 D.Introducing the Andes Mountains. 建造方法。 3.What does the word“fit”in the second 3.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes paragraph in the second text probably mean? nothing was needed to hold walls A.Enough space for people or things. together other than the perfect fit of the stones. B.A very strong emotion that you can't control. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅 C.The way that something is suitable for a 仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。 particular person,space,etc 4.Enjoy the beautiful countryside D.A short period of time when someone stops connecting Cusco to Lake working. Titicaca. 4.Which of the following statements about Cusco is 沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新建公路，驱 true? 车行驶一日，全程饱览乡村美景。 A.You can enjoy both Spanish and local Indian )课文预读 culture in Cusco. 一、Match the main idea with each paragraph.. B.Cusco lies in the Amazon rainforest. Para.1 A.The four-day Machu Picchu Tour. C.Cusco is the capital city of Peru. Para.2 B.The four-day Lake Titicaca Tour. Para.3 C.Encourage people to travel to Peru. D.You have to take a boat to Lake Titicaca Para.4 D.The four-day Cusco Tour. 5.Where does this text probably come from? Para.5 E.A brief introduction about Amazon A.An agricultural magazine. Rainforest Tour. B.A medical journal. Para.6 F.How to get more brochures about other C.An engineering textbook. package tours around Peru. D.A tourist brochure 052 要点探究 ●核心词汇 2Thanks for considering my apply) and I am looking forward to your reply. 1.apply vi.&vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂（油 ③There were over500 （apply)for 漆、乳剂) the job. 教材原句 翻译句子 apply for a visa(P24) ④他在女孩的伤口处涂抹了点药，然后急忙把她 申请签证 送往医院。（读后续写之动作描写） 》经典例句 He and (2025·T8联考)These technological rushed her to hospital applications not merely guarantee the event's ⑤得知将举办国画展览，我写信申请成为一名志 success but leave a valuable legacy for urban 愿者。（申请信） governance. 这些技术应用不仅确保了活动的成功举行， 还为城市治理留下了宝贵的成果。 2.pack vi.&vt.收拾（行李）vt.包装 n. (2023·全国甲卷)You'll soon find that the (商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包 more patience you practice,the more you start )教材原句 to apply it to other,more annoying situations. pack some clothes(P24) 你很快就会发现，你练习的耐心越多，你就越 收拾一些衣服 能把它应用到其他更恼人的情况中。 )》经典例句 》联想扼展 (2025·新高考I卷)Many parents say there's (l)apply to do sth.申请做某事 too much traffic on the roads for their children to apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物 walk safely to school,so they pack them into the apply sth.to..把某物应用/涂抹于.… car instead. 许多家长表示，道路上的交通过于繁忙，孩子 apply to适用于 们无法安全地步行去学校，所以他们便选择开 apply oneself to doing sth.致力于，专心于 车送孩子上学。 (做)某事 (2024·浙江1月卷)Over the last two years, (2)application n.申请（书）；应用 some supermarkets have started selling chicken applicant n.申请人 or salad in packs designed with two halves )语境串词 containing separate portions () Any applicants who would like to apply to 在过去的两年里，一些超市开始销售鸡肉或沙 become an assistant in our company should send 拉包装，设计成两半，拆分成两份。 us an application before December 10,2024. 〉联想扼展 〉即学即用 (I)pack..up将…打包；收拾（行李） 单句语法填空 (2)a pack of一群；一包 ①This rule applies all employees in the a food pack食品袋 company a pack of cigarettes/gum一盒香烟/口香糖 053 (3)packed ad.拥挤的；充满的；有大量…的；】联想扼展 …极多的 (l)It's amazing that..令人惊奇的是 be packed with..挤满… (2)amaze vl..使吃惊；使惊讶 )即学即用 (3)amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的 单句语法填空 be amazed at/by..对…感到惊讶 DTom had to pack his things quickly, be amazed to do sth.对做某事感到惊奇惊讶 because he was told that his taxi was leaving in 2 (4)amazement n.惊讶；吃惊 minutes to one's amazement让某人惊讶的是 2The car park was absolutely packed 】语境串词 people. To my amazement,the amazing news also ③The show played to (pack)houses. made the family and their neighbors amazed. 完成句子 》即学即用 ④我回到家，收拾好旅行行李准备出发。 单句语法填空 When I got home,I my luggage for DHaving studied deserts for many years,I am still the trip. amazed their beauty. ⑤我们第一次听到狗叫声，是一群狗，准确来说 2The girl looked up at me, amaze). 是七只狗。 一句多译 We were first greeted with the barking by ③(2023·新高考I卷)令我吃惊的是，我击败了 dogs,seven to be exact. 很多参与者，并获得了一等奖。 翻译句子 I beat a lot of ⑥这本书里全是有用的信息。 participants and won the first prize. (amazement） 3.amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的 →I I beat a lot of )教材原句 participants and won the first prize.(amazed) amazing waterfalls(P25) I beat a lot of participants and won the first 壮观的瀑布 prize,which （amaze) )经典例句 温馨提示：amazing的同义词为：surprising, (2025·T8联考)This creative ignition method astonishing not only amazed the world but also highlighted 4.arrangement n.安排；筹备 China's breakthroughs in deep-sea exploration 》教材原句 and clean energy. Actually,I've just finished the travel arrangements! 这种创新的点火方法不仅令世界惊叹不已，还 (P25) 彰显了中国在深海探索和清洁能源领域的重 事实上，我刚安排好旅行！ 大突破。 )经典例句 (2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)You may be amazed how (应用文之演讲稿)I'm honoured to make much closer you'll feel to the people there. arrangements for you and your students 你可能会惊讶地发现你和那里的人感觉如此 我很荣幸能为您和您的学生们做安排。 亲近。 As the man's friends left the house,they thanked 054 the man for his arrangement and mentioned how)经典例句 beautiful the house looked. (2023·新高考I卷)Shanghai may be the 当男子的朋友离开房子时，他们感谢男子的安 recognized home of the soup dumplings but food 排，并提到房子看起来多么漂亮。 historians will actually point you to the )】联想拓展 neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long (1l)make arrangements for安排好 bao's birthplace. (2)arrange to do sth.安排做某事 上海可能是公认的汤包之乡，但美食历史学家 arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事 会告诉你，毗邻的运河小镇南翔才是小笼包的 arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事 发源地。 arrange a meeting/,wedding筹备会议/婚礼 (2025·新高考Ⅱ卷)He recognizes the as arranged按照安排 psychological benefit of helping kids keep up arrange+that从句安排… with their peers(同龄人)outside the hospital. 温馨提示：如何“安排”做事？表示“安排某人做 他认识到，帮助孩子们在医院之外与同龄人保 某事”用arrange for sb.to do sth.,不能用arrange 持同步交流，对他们的心理成长是有益的。 sb.to do sth. )联想扼展 )语境串词 (1)recognise sb./sth.as/tobe承认…是… We have arranged a special dinner for the It is recognised that..·人们公认. guests,and we hope the arrangement will be （2)recognition n.认识，认出；承认 accepted. beyond recognition认不出来 】即学即用 温馨提示：表示“认为…是…”的短语还有： 单句语法填空 regard...as...;consider...as...;see...as...; DSince it will be our first trip to Britain,we would view...as...think of...as... like to know more about our )即学即用 (arrange). 单句语法填空 2It's unnecessary for parents to arrange everything 1Recognized the capital city of China, their children. Beijing is a city you can never miss. 3David arranged for someone drive) 2Our lives may be changed recognition him home. by 3D printing in the near future. 翻译句子 3With his bright red hair,he is very 4I can't afford the time to go travelling with you;I (recognise)in a crowd. have to make arrangements for my art exhibition 同义句转换 next week ④故宫被公认为世界最著名的景点之一。（应用 文之景点介绍)》 -The Forbidden City is recognised as/to be one 5.recognise(recognize)vt.辨别出；承认；认可 of the most famous sights in the world. 》教材原句 → the Forbidden City is one Recognise text type(P26) of the most famous sights in the world.(it作形 识别文本类型 式主语) 055 翻译句子 )即学即用 ⑤这幅画被公认为艺术史上最著名的绘画作品。 单句语法填空 ①She has lost contact her friends. 完成句子 6.contact vt..联络；联系n.联系；接触 ②你毕业后和同学们还保持联系吗？ )教材原句 Have you your classmates For more brochures about other package tours after graduation? around Peru. @ ③我们团队已经成功地与海外供应商取得了 contact us at tourinfo travelperu.org.(P27) 联系。 Our team has successfully 如需更多关于秘鲁其他旅游套餐的宣传册，请 发电子邮件至tourinfo@travelperu.org与我们 overseas suppliers. 翻译句子 联系。 ④（应用文写作之告知信）如果你有任何问题， )经典例句 请立即拨打123456与我联系。（应用文写作） (2023·全国乙卷)When we consider contact (联系）between literate and non-literate societies such as these,all our first-hand 7.other than除…以外 accounts are necessarily twisted,only one half of 】教材原句 a dialogue. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that 当我们考虑诸如此类的有文化社会和无文化 nothing was needed to hold walls together other 社会之间的接触时，我们所有的第一手资料都 than the perfect fit of the stones.(P26) 必然是扭曲的，只有对话的一半。 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅 (2025·T8联考)Cross-border travelers benefit 仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。 from the contactless customs clearance system, )》经典例句 which relies on Beidou positioning and AI From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow algorithms to ensure smooth movement between hutong to royal palaces,it is home to more Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao. than 3,000 years of glorious history. 跨境旅客受益于这种无接触式海关通关系统， 从佛教寺庙到博物馆，从狭窄的胡同到皇家 该系统依靠北斗定位和人工智能算法来确保 宫殿，它拥有3,000多年的辉煌历史。 广东、香港和澳门之间的人员流动顺畅。 (2023·全国乙卷)You value progress and 〉联想扼展 focus on the quality of work more than the (l)be/stay/keep in contact with sb.与某人保持 quantity. 联系 你们重视进步，相比工作数量，更看重工作 make contact with sb. 质量。 与某人取得联系 get in/into contact with sb. )联想拓展 lose contact with sb.与某人失去联系 more than超过；非常；不仅仅 bein/out of contact with与…有/设有联系 no more than仅仅；只不过 (2)contact sb.联系某人 not more than至多；不超过 056 rather than不愿；而不是 温馨提示：(1)make up意为“形成，构成”，其主 less than少于 语为表示部分的人或事物，即部分构成整体。 》即学即用 (2)be made up of的主语为表示整体的人或事 完成句子 物，即整体由部分组成。 ①到目前为止，我已经收集了300多张邮票。 (3)be made up of的同义短语有be composed of、 I have collected 300 stamps so far. consist of、be comprised of。 ②这辆汽车用了还不满一年，因此仍在保修)即学即用 期内。 写出下列句子中make up的汉语意思 The car is a year old,so it is still DNorth Africans make up the largest and poorest under guarantee. immigrant group in the country. ③如果我不得不放弃其中一个，我会关掉电视而 不是关掉我的手机。 2I think it's very unkind of you to make up stories If I have to give up one of them,I would turn off about him. the TV switch off my cellphone 3She spent too much time making herself up. ④真相除了她自己谁也不知道。 The truth was known to no one 4Hard work can often make up for a lack of herself. intelligence. 翻译句子 5Why don't you make up with her and forget all 5He doesn't eat meat,but other than that he'll eat about your quarrel? just about anything. 句多译 ⑥我们班有50名同学组成。 8.make up构成；形成 →Dur class 50 students. 》教材原句 →Dur class 50 students. These Inca roads were made up of two north- ->50 students our class. south highways and many small roads crossing 9.take control of控制；接管 the mountains east to west.(P27) 这些印加公路由两条南北走向的高速公路和 》】教材原句 许多贯穿山脉东西方向的小路组成。 Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century 〉经典例句 and ruled until 1821.(P26) Hard work can often make up for a lack of 西班牙于16世纪开始掌控秘鲁，并一直统治 ability. 到1821年。 努力工作常可弥补能力的不足。 》经典例句 Why don't you make up with her? I don't want to lose control of my life again. 你为什么不同她和解呢？ 我不想让自己的生活再次失控。 》联想拓展 Don't worry-everything's under control! A make up B=B is made up of AA构成/组成 别担心，一切都控制住了！ B )联想扼展 make up for弥补 lose control of...对…失去控制 be made up of由…构成 in control of控制；支配 057 in the control of由…控制 )联想拓展 out of control=beyond control失去控制 强调句型基本结构：Itis/was+被强调部分+that+ under control处于控制之下 句子其他部分。 》即学即用 强调句型需要注意以下几点： 单句语法填空 (1)陈述句形式：Itis/was+被强调成分+that/who DDon't worry,we have everything +其他成分。 control (2)一般疑问句形式：Is/Was it+被强调成分+ 完成句子 that/who+其他成分？ ②由于操作不当，汽车失去了控制。 (3)特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+is/was it that+ The car because of improper 其他成分？ operation. (4)not until的强调句型：tis/was not until.. 一句多译 that+其他成分。 ③我无法控制可怕的局面，眼泪涌上了我的 温馨提示：被强调部分是主语且主语为人时，用 眼睛。 that/who均可，其他情况一律用that。 →I the terrible 》即学即用 situation,tears welling up in my eyes. 单句语法填空 -The terrible situation was ① it yesterday that they attended a tears welling up in my eyes. lecture about the environmental protection? ② is it that causes the change in ●重点句型 seasons? 1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main 3It was not until yesterday I learned it. official language of Peru.(P26) 句型转换 正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语 4A birthday party was held in the hall last night. 言。 (用强调句改写) )句型剖析 was held in the 本句是一个强调句型，强调状语for this hall last night.(强调主语) that a birthday party was reason. held last night.(强调地点) (2024·浙江1月卷)It's a small change that a birthday party was held can make a big difference in your day. in the hall.(强调时间) 这是一个小小的改变，但却能在你的日常生 活中产生巨大的影响。 2.Especially amazing is the Incas'dry stone (2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)In a word,it was not just method of building.P26) an art class;it was a moment of connection with 特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌 nature that I truly cherished. 的建造方法。 总之，这不仅仅是一节美术课；这更是一次与 )句型剖析 大自然亲密接触的宝贵时刻，我对此深感 本句是“表语+系动词+主语”的完全倒装 珍视。 结构。 058 》联想扼展 a singer and 完全倒装结构的用法： dancer..(倒装句) (1)作表语的形容词提到系动词前面时，句子用 2An ancient castle was buried in the sand. 完全倒装结构，即“形容词+系动词+主语” (倒装句) 结构； 3An old temple stands on the top of the hill. (2)表地点、时间或方位的副词here、here、 (倒装句)》 now、then、away、of、in、out等置于句首，且 完成句子 主语是名词时，句子完全倒装； ④铃声响了，激动的学生们像箭一样冲了出来。 (3)表地点的介词短语如in the room、on the wall (读后续写之动作描写)》 等置于句首，且主语是名词，谓语是be stand、sit、lie等词时，句子完全倒装。 like arrows. 温馨提示：就上述情况，当主语是名词时倒装，主 翻译句子 语是代词时不倒装。 5Happy are those who have dreams and are ready )即学即用 to pay the price to make them come true 句型转换 DA singer and dancer was present at the party. 随堂达标 I.单词拼写 9.To play it safe,I'm not going (徒步旅 1.All the people in the company were making )today because it's a rainy day (安排)for the coming celebration. 10.Getting a （签证)isn't as simple as 2.If you want to save money,you had better book you might suppose. your （航班)in advance. Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义 3.Do feel free to (联系)us if you don't1.写出加黑部分的汉语意思 feel satisfied with our products. (1)More than two thousand students packed the 4.I hardly (认出)him when I saw him hall. again for the first time in thirty years. (2)Pressure applied to the wound will stop the 5.We do (钦佩)him for how he bleeding. handled the situation.After all,it was the first 2.选出narrow的汉语意思 time that he had given a speech in front of his A.ad山.狭窄的 B.ad山.勉强的 colleagues. C.v.使…变窄 6.It is widely accepted that the United Nations (1)The expert recommended a perfect way to remains the most (有影响力的) narrow the gap between imports and international organization. exports. 7.What is their main (来源)of income? (2)There was only a narrow gap between the 8.We were (收拾行李)to leave for a bed and the wall. weekend away when my daughter heard cries for (3)Obviously,it was a narrow victory,by only help. five votes. 059 Ⅲ.课文语法填空 day 6. travel )by boat to your 根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单 accommodation.Then you can spend three days 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 exploring the rainforest with a local guide and Peru is a country which is 1. the enjoying the plants and animals unique 7. Pacific coast of South America with three main the rainforest. areas.Peru was the centre of the 2. It will take you four days 8. (go) (power)ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s and to the city of Machu Picchu on foot on amazing 1500s.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th paths.Reach your destination 9. you will century and 3. (rule)until 1821.It is have a day to explore and be 10. for this reason 4. Spanish is the main (amaze)by this ancient city.Especially amazing is 5. (office)language of Peru. the Incas'dry stone method of building. You can go from Cusco to the Amazon 夯基提能作业 rainforest by plane.From there,you will spend one 请同学们认真完成练案[9] SectionⅡ Discovering Useful Structures ●语法概览 will/shall do- 表示 将 be going to do- 来时 现 进行 位移动词的现在进行时表示计划或安排 be to do- 的其 be about to do- 表达 米 一非位移动词表示将来要有时间状语 一般现在时表示将来 式 ●语法精讲 )】即学即用 完成句子 一、现在进行时表示将来意义 ①他们今天下午来这儿拜访你。 1.用于位移动词 They you this 现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按照计划或 afternoon. 安排将要发生的动作或事件，常表示最近或较 ②今天下午我去给他送行。 this afternoon. 近的将来，有“意图”“安排”或“打算”，给人期 2.用于非位移动词 待感，多是位移动词，如：come,go,start, 现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外，也可 arrive,leave,stay等。 使用某些非位移动词，如do,buy,meet,have, We are starting to visit the old castle this play,finish,stay,publish等，此时句中一般要 有表示将来的时间状语。 weekend,a famous tourist destination. The young man is meeting his boss this 这个周末我们将动身去游览这个古堡，一个著 evening. 名的旅游胜地。 这个年轻人今晚要见他的老板。 She is leaving tomorrow and you'd better see You are having lunch at 12 o'clock this noon 你今天中午12点吃午饭。 her off.她明天要走了，你最好为她送行。