练案9 UNIT2 Section I-【成才之路·练案】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

3.B推理判断题。根据最后一段Rebecca Fraser-Thil说的话：4.Equally attractive is 可知，Rebecca认为拥有外国笔友可以让孩子了解更多有关地 5.it is in Beijing that you can enjoy yourself and leam much 理、历史和文化的内容，开阔孩子的视野，由此可知，Rebecca historical knowledge 对于这个项目是支持的。故选B。 6.As my mother sang those old songs 4.C标题归纳题。根据第二段中的“The Peaceful Pen PalsⅢ.语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国的 Project is a beautiful project that blends together global connection四个旅游胜地。 and self--expression..”及下文内容可知，文章介绍了一个名为L.D细节理解题。根据The Terracotta Army中的介绍“It was Peaceful Pen Pals Project的项目，这个项目把孩子们连接在一 in1974that.,.sites on this planet.”可知，首先发现兵马俑的是 起。故选C。 农民。故选D。 Ⅱ.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章为即将升入高中的2.C细节理解题。根据Jiuzhai Valley中的介绍“Located in 学生提供了几条实用建议，包括合理安排时间、选择课程、寻求： southwest...in colors of green and blue.”可知，九寨沟是四大 帮助、选择课外活动和努力学习，旨在帮助学生顺利适应高中 旅游胜地中唯一的自然景观。故选C。 生活。 :3.B细节理解题。根据The Terracotta Army中的介绍“Along 1.curious考查形容词。and是表示并列的连词，空处与形容词 with the Great Wall,it became the World Cultural Heritage in excited并列，作表语，curiosity是名词，其形容词为curious。故！ 1987.”可知，长城和兵马俑被列为世界文化遗产；根据The 填curious。 Forbidden City中的介绍“Now it is known as‘the Palace 2.challenging考查形容词。系动词is后面需用形容词作表语， Museum'and is the World Cultural Heritage.”可知，文中提及了 challenge是动词，其形容词是challenging,意为“具有挑战性 三处世界文化遗产。故选B。 的”。故填challengingo 语篇导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者 3.hints考查名词复数。hint为可数名词，根据系动词are可i 和朋友的南美洲秘鲁之旅中的见闻感悟。 知，空处需填名词复数形式。故填hints。 !4.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Coming from Vancouver 4.properly考查副词。空处修饰动词arrange,需用副词形式。】 Island..for a couple of hours before any activity..”可知，喝大量 故填properly 的古柯叶茶可以缓解高原反应。故选C。 5.the考查冠词。make the most of是固定短语，意为“充分利 5.D推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“Leaving Cusco the next 用”。故填the。 6.it考查代词。find+it+adj.+to do sth.是固定结构，it作形式 day..in historical engineering skills.”可知，莫瑞遗址原来用于 耕种，其设计很有意义，可称之为历史工程技能的一课，与D 宾语，不定式为真正的宾语。故填t。 7.on考查介词。on one's own是固定短语，意为“独自；单独”。 项意思相符。故选D。 !6.B推理判断题。根据第五段“You can't go to Peru.··It was 故填on。 8.which考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先 worth the ride,though.”可知，作者眼中的Machu Picchu之行 行词a volunteer club,指物，且在从句中作主语，所以由关系代 会让你吓出一身冷汗，但是也很值得。故选B。 词which引导定语从句。故填which。 7.A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“The best thing we 9.harder考查比较级。根据空后than可知，空处需填副词hard: took away..they love the earth and everyone they meet.”可知， 的比较级。故填harder。 这次秘鲁的旅行使作者感受到了那里的人们的简单和关怀， l0.Studying考查非谓语动词。isn't为谓语动词，ism't之前部分 并鼓励他也变得更有爱心。故选A。 是句子的主语，此处指“努力学习”，表示抽象概念，应用动V。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了独自旅 词g形式作主语，且空处位于句首，需首字母大写。故填行时做好正确的计划和准备的建议。 Studyingo ;1.E根据下文“Think of all the places you want to...your budget (预算)and plan a perfect trip.”可知，本段主要讲的是要为旅 练案[9] 行做计划和预算。故选E。 I.1.official 2.types 3.to 4.packing 5.recognition :2.D根据“Plan your flights...the airport to your hotel.”可知，要 6.arrangements 7.destinations 8.up 9.of 10.amazed 提前预订去旅馆的车。故选D。 II.1.has a history of more than 100 years :3.G根据下文“Booking hotels in advance will help you avoid high 2.is made up of 50 states costs and‘No Vacancy'(客满)signs.”可知，要提前预订酒 3.lost contact with my friends 店。故选G。 —230 4.F根据上文“If you're visiting..correct pronunciations.”可知，Ⅱ.l.is leaving for Beijing 选项与上文为并列关系，说明要了解当地的情况。故选F。 2.are flying to Shanghai next Friday 5.A根据上文“Pack the things you need and nothing you don't..” 3.am having a picnic 可知，要轻装出发。故选A。 4.you're going to visit V.语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和 5.are to pay a visit 妈妈在伦敦旅游的经历。搭乘公共汽车观光旅游，看到很多人： 6.We are having lunch 骑自行车，在牛津街逛商店，参观杜莎夫人蜡像馆，观看卫兵换Ⅲ. 语篇导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者结合自己和家 岗仪式，这些都给作者带来了很好的体验和感受。 人的经历讲述了不断去同一个地方度假的益处。 L.flew考查动词的时态。分析句子可知，空处为句子的谓语动l.B词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“when you get into a 词，结合时间状语“Last December”可知，应是一般过去时。故 vacation routine（惯例)：It becomes part of family culture”及下 填lew。 文内容可知，不断去同一个地方度假成为作者家庭文化的一 2.what考查名词性从句。分析句子可知，“2. really i 部分，且有诸多益处。从而推知画线词应为“美妙的”的意思， impressed me”为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合语境主语指与B项同义。故选B。 代物，应填what作为引导词。故填what。 2.B推理判断题。根据第二段中“But for a comfortable 3.amazing考查形容词。分析句子可知，空处应是形容词作定getaway.·with no fear of missing out..”可知，在作者看来，去不 语，修饰空后名词“shops(商店)”，amaze的形容词形式有两！同的地方旅行确实能增长见识，但每年去同一个地方度假让 种，amazed“感到惊奇的”，通常修饰人，amazing“令人惊奇； 他感到悠闲、放松，因此作者喜欢重复去一个地方度假的原因 的”，通常修饰物。故填amazing。 之一是既舒服又放松。故选B。 4.an考查冠词。分析句子可知，experience在句中意为“经历”3.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“As the family grows,we 为可数名词，空处应是不定冠词作限定词，元音音素开头，应add..competitive card games.”可知，随着家庭成员的增多，他 用不定冠词an。故填an。 们每年仍然去这个地方度假，但他们会不断增加、丰富家庭成 5.admiring考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处应填动名词 员可以一起参与的活动项目。因此，这些年来，作者的家人对 形式在句中作宾语，spend time(im)doing...“花费时间做某 他们的假期做的改变是不断增加家庭活动。故选C。 事”为固定短语。故填admiring。 i4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“One added advantage..and 6.called考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处作后置定语，：found our favorite spots to bike,fsh,and eat..”可知，作者认为， 修饰名词museum,与被修饰词构成逻辑上的被动关系，应填 不断去同一个地方旅行会让人们深入了解这个地方，找到自 过去分词。故填called。 己最喜欢的景点或者活动项目，可以让人们很好地探索这个 7.which考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处应填指代物的关地方。故选D。 系代词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词museum,在从句V.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是体育旅 中作主语。故填which。 :游的发展、意义及前景。 8.standing考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处作介词of的il.D上文“Chinese people may not be that familiar with sports 宾语，构成动名词的复合结构。stand与其逻辑主语me之间：tourism,but it is one of the fastest growing parts of tourism, 是主谓关系，应填standing。故填standing。 because an increasing number of people are expressing their 9.unfortunately考查副词。分析句子可知，空处应填副词修饰curiosity in sports events during their trips even if sports are not 后边整个句子，结合“we couldn't really see wel”,应用副词 the key reason for their travel.”指出体育旅游增长速度快，因为 unfortunately“不幸的是”。故填nfortunately。 很多游客对旅游期间的体育项目感兴趣。空处应继续对体育 10.to take考查非谓语动词。结合句意可知，有成千上万的游 旅游进行介绍并涉及体育项目，D项对体育旅游进行举例，承 客等着给卫兵换岗仪式拍照。wait to do sth.为固定短语。： 接上文，符合语境。故选D。 故填to take 2.C下文“At that time,people traveled to Olympia to watch or join in Olympic races..”指出过去人们前往奥林匹亚观看或参加奥 练案[10] 运会比赛，这是在介绍体育旅游的起源，因此C项符合语境。 I.1.am going 2.is leaving 3.arrives 4.are renting 故选C。 5.are buying 6.takes 7.is returning 8.to climb 3.E上文“Modern sports tourism,on the other hand,appeared in 9.to spend 10.am going he1990s.”指出现代体育旅游始于20世纪90年代，这说明 —231练案[9] UNIT 2 Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking I.单句语法填空 4.同样具有吸引力的是故宫。 1.(2023·全国乙卷)However,Tan passed the the Imperial (office)exam. Palace. 2.（2023·新高考I卷)The advantage of MacBike5.总而言之，就是在北京，你既可以玩得尽兴又 is that it offers many (type)of bikes. 可以学到许多历史知识。 3.(2024·新高考I卷)The latest engineering All in all, techniques are applied create this protective functional structure that is also 6.当我妈妈唱起那些老歌时，眼泪顺着她的脸颊 beautiful. 流了下来。 4.(2025·北京卷)It is a well-known fact, tears ran down especially in my school,that Junior year is the her cheeks. time of pack)many AP classes into Ⅲ.阅读理解 the schedule. A 5.The town has changed beyond If you are planning a trip and have no idea (recognise)since I was last here. where to go and what to do,we shall present a list 6.(2024·新高考I卷)Groups of five or more of the top 4 places to visit in China. require special （arrangement)and The Terracotta Army must be confirmed in advance. The Terracotta Army has stayed underground 7.(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)0 vervisited for over 2,000 years.It was in 1974 that some destination)are that way for a reason:they're farmers who were digging a well discovered one of special. the best archeological sites on this planet.Along 8.I think it's very unkind of you to make with the Great Wall,it became the World Cultural stories about him. Heritage in 1987. 9.You can easily let go of distractions and take The Forbidden City control your attention. The Forbidden City used to be a place where 10.(2O24·新高考I卷)Then he tried acupuncture,no ordinary people were granted entry.It is an an ancient Chinese practice,and was extravagant(奢侈的)example of ancient Chinese (amaze)that he improved after two or three architecture,which has more than 8,000 rooms treatments. with golden roofs that are painted yellow and red Ⅱ.完成句子 and beautifully designed.The Forbidden City was 1.屹立在山J顶上的那座塔已有lO0多年历史了。also the imperial(皇帝的)palace of the Ming and The tower standing on the top of the mountain Qing dynasties.24 emperors lived there.Now it is known as“the Palace Museum”and is the World 2.众所周知，美国是由50个州组成的。 Cultural Heritage. As we all know,the United States of America Jiuzhai Valley Located in southwest China in the mountains 3.我和朋友们失去了联系，所以我不知道如何分of Sichuan Province,Jiuzhai Valley is a beautiful 享这个消息。 place with waterfalls,villages,trails,and clear icy I so I didn't lakes in colors of green and blue.While off-the-trail know how to share the news. exploring and hiking are allowed to some extent, 161 many people choose to take the park's hop-on hop-considered a lesson in historical engineering skills. off bus which stops in the main scenic(风景优美This Inca site is one of the least known tourist areas and allows the travelers to decide which destinations,but it's one of the most interesting direction they want to explore by walking. places to visit. The Great Wall Arriving in the beautiful Sacred Valley,we The Great Wall of China is a place that stayed at Willka Tika for the next week.This place everyone must have heard of.It is an admirable is wonderful.We enjoyed delicious vegetarian achievement of ancient defensive architecture.The meals,all made with local produce by loving wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is easily Quechua people. accessible to any travelers in Beijing. You can't go to Peru without visiting historic 1.Who first discovered the Terracotta Army? Machu Picchu..The“road”up to the ruins is made A.Travelers. B.Scientists. up of an endless series of switchbacks（急转弯)， C.Archeologists. D.Farmers. resulting in cold sweats.It was worth the ride, 2.What's special about Jiuzhai Valley? though. A.One can explore and hike where they want. It was too soon before we were leaving Peru. B.No ordinary visitors were granted entry. We learned the unique history of Inca,Quechua C.It's the only destination of the four for a culture,and the farming methods still widely natural landscape. practiced.The best thing we took away returning D.The park's hop-on hop-off buses are free for home to Vancouver Island was how simple and the travelers. caring the people are and how deeply they love the 3.How many World Cultural Heritages are mentioned earth and everyone they meet. in the passage? 4.Why did the author drink lots of coca leaf tea? A.One. B.Three. A.To have a good rest. C.Two. D.Four. B.To follow the local custom. B C.To feel better at a greater height. On October 27,my friend and I boarded the D.To avoid getting thirsty on the way. first flight of our journey from Vancouver Island,to5.What does the author think of the Moray Ruins? Peru,South America. A.They're known to most travel lovers. Twenty-four hours and four airports later we B.They're not as interesting as expected. landed in Cusco,Peru,a city of one million C.They're no longer suitable for farming. people.Coming from Vancouver Island with only D.They're an example of creative engineering. 100 feet above sea level,we knew that we were6.Which can best describe the author's trip to now at a much higher altitude(海拔)一over Machu Picchu? 11,000 feet-and needed time to get used to the A.Safe but tiring. scarcer oxygen(缺氧)levels！We followed the B.Risky but worthwhile. advice of other travellers and the locals:drink lots C.Pleasant and interesting. of coca leaf tea and rest for a couple of hours before D.Comfortable and wonderful any activity. 7.How does the author's trip to Peru influence We were soon hiking through the ruins（遗 him? and surrounding ancient castles of Cusco. A.It encourages him to be more caring. Leaving Cusco the next day,we stopped at the B.It helps him understand his own culture. Moray Ruins,which were used for farming by the C.It teaches him to accept all the differences. Incas.Their size and unique design should be D.It allows him to experience modern farming. 162 V.七选五 Traveling alone can be a fun experience.It can also be dangerous without the proper preparation. With the right planning,you can make the best of traveling alone,be prepared for anything and make memories you'll carry with you forever. 1 Think of all the places you want to see,food you want to eat and activities you'd like to do. You don't want to miss out on anything or run out of money on your trip.Figure out what's possible for your budget(预算)and plan a perfect trip. Plan your flights and ground transportation in advance.Getting around by yourself in a new place can be challenging.You must take the time to research the best airport and select the cheap flights from different airlines.And once you land,make sure you know how to navigate (from the airport to your hotel.2 Book your accommodations ahead of time.3 Booking hotels in advance will help you avoid high costs and No Vacancy'()signs.Apartment rentals and hostels can be affordable options if you're traveling on a budget. Learn about your destination and local customs.As a traveler,it's important that you know everything going on around you.Research local customs to avoid any embarrassing situations.If you're visiting a foreign language-speaking country,study key phrases and the correct pronunciations.4 Pack the things you need and nothing you don't.5 Traveling alone is hard enough,and you don't want to be slowed down by a lot of luggage.If some items you need are difficult to travel with,it may be cheaper and easier to buy them when you land.Don't bring any expensive items that could risk being stolen. A.Pack the light items. B.Pack for passing the time. C.Make sure you can pay for a taxi. D.You can book a car to the hotel in advance. E.Plan a journey and budget for your perfect trip. F.Understand the local weather conditions and take proper clothes. G.Before you get there,make sure you know which hotel you'll live in. 1. 3 3. x: 5. V.语法填空 Last December my mother and I 1.(fly)to London.The first thing we did was to go on a bus sightseeing tour. This is the best way to see all the sights and learn all about the history of a city.By the time the tour was over it was dark.The Christmas lights were very colorful.And 2. really impressed me was how so many people made their way home through the heavy traffic on bicycles.I was looking forward to spending the next day in Oxford Street with all its 3.(amaze)shops.And what 4. experience that was!We bought a ticket for the underground and could go everywhere very quickly. We spent all morning 5.(admire)the Christmas displays inside the shops and out in the streets.Then we went to a wax museum 6. (call)Madame Tussauds(杜莎夫人蜡像馆)， 7.had a lot of wax figures of famous people.My mother took a picture of me 8. (stand)between Prince Charles and Prince Harry.From there we took a taxi to Buckingham Palace,the home of the two princes,to watch The Changing of the Guard but 9. unfortunate)we couldn't really see well as there were thousands of tourists waiting 10. (take)photos of the ceremony. —163