精品解析：山东省枣庄市山亭区2025--2026学年第二学期七年级英语A卷阶段学情监测

七年级英语（A卷） 本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。听完每个句子，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t. B. Here they are. C. They’re cute. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can I give a fish sandwich to the animal? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. You’re welcome. C. Not at all. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t eat in the classroom. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s Emma’s. C. It’s a ball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Whose tennis racket is this? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like to exercise. B. Yes, I do. C. Twice a day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you exercise? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I wouldn’t. B. No, I like. C. Yes, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like some beef noodles? 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Michael doing right now? A. He is walking his dog. B. He is having breakfast. C. He is doing his homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Michael. What are you doing right now? B: I’m doing my homework. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What fruit does Frank like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Strawberries. B. Pears. C. Watermelons. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like watermelons, Frank? B: No I don’t. I like strawberries. I eat them every week. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. How often does the boy go to the sports club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Do you go to the sports club every day? M: No, I usually go there on Friday afternoon. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What rule doesn’t Peter follow? A. Don’t run in the hallways. B. Don’t litter. C. Don’t eat snacks in class. 10. What should Tony do? A. Jump the queue. B. Wait his turn. C. Walk in the hallway. 【答案】9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Don’t run in the hallway please. B: Sorry, Miss Clark. A:Tony, you know you can’t jump the queue. You must wait your turn. C: I’m sorry, Miss Clark. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Nancy run? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. Does Nancy often run around the People’s Square? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, Nancy. Glad to see you. You look great. How do you make it? B: I eat less fast food and do more exercise. A: Doing exercise is a good way to keep healthy. What exercise do you usually do? B: I usually run with my friends. A: How often do you run? B: Every Tuesday and Thursday. A: Do you often run in the gym? B: No, Bill. I often run around the people’s square. A: This is really a good habit. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 14. What kind of noodles did Bob eat? A. Egg noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato noodles. 15. What kind of drinks did Bob drink? A. Orange juice. B. Milk. C. Green tea. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, what did you have for lunch today? B: I ate some noodles. A: What kind of noodles did you eat? B: I ate chicken noodles. They’are my favorite food. A: Anything else? B: I also eat some eggs. A: Wow, that’s a lot. How many eggs did you eat? B:I was hungry. So I ate two eggs A: What did you drink? B: I drank some green tea. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jogging habits When and where I usually jog in the ____16____ near my home in the morning. Different situations (情况) I sometimes jog in the evening after work, but I seldom jog when I’m ____17____. I never jog in the ____18____ on working days because I’m busy then. What you need It’s easy to go jogging. You just need a pair of running shoes. Result I jog ____19____ times a week or more, and I’m always full of ____20____ after jogging. 【答案】16. park 17. tired 18. afternoon 19. three##3 20. energy 【解析】 【原文】I love jogging. I usually jog in the park near my home in the morning. The area is clean and I can hear birds singing. I sometimes jog in the evening after work but I seldom jog when I’m tired. I never jog in the afternoon on working days because I’m busy then. It’s easy to go jogging. You just need running shoes. I jog three times a week or more. I’m always full of energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A School Library Library hours Monday to Friday: 7:30 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. You must have a library card to go into the library. Library rules 1. No food. 2. Show your library card before you go in. 3. Keep books clean and tidy. 4. Clean up before you leave. 5. Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room. (Go to Mrs White for help) We have two clubs in the library. Book Club Tuesday 3:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. Art Club Thursday 3:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. 21. The school library opens for ________ hours every day. A. 10.5 B. 7.5 C. 8.5 22. Grace can go to the book club in the library ________. A. at 3:30 p.m. on Monday B. at 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday C. at 4:30 p.m. on Thursday 23. What can we know according to the text? A. Mrs White is an art teacher. B. There are six rules in the library. C. Students can’t eat in the library. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校图书馆的海报，介绍了开放时间、入馆要求、馆内规则以及两个俱乐部的时间安排。 【21题详解】 根据Library hours，可知开放时间为“Monday to Friday: 7:30 a.m. — 6:00 p.m.”，从早上7:30到下午6:00共10.5小时。 【22题详解】 根据Book Club的时间“Tuesday 3:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m.”，可知读书俱乐部在周二下午3:30开始。 【23题详解】 根据Library rules第1条“No food.”可知，图书馆内禁止吃东西。选项A未提及是艺术老师，选项B，图书馆规则共5条。 B Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit. Jenny This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together! Steve I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best. We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 24. How often does Xia Tian practise skateboarding? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 25. What does Jenny use to help her keep fit? A. A skateboard. B. An exercise app. C. A baseball club. 26. Why does Steve play baseball often? A. It builds team spirit. B. It’s his favourite sport. C. He’s in the school’s baseball club. 27. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Xia Tian is a lazy boy. B. Jenny’s favourite sport is jogging. C. Steve has many friends in the team. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章介绍了夏天、珍妮和史蒂夫三个人各自最喜欢的健身方式及相关经历。 【24题详解】 根据Xia Tian段落中“My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week.”可知，练习频率是每周两次。 【25题详解】 根据Jenny段落中“But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out.”可知，她使用健身 APP 来帮助保持健康。 【26题详解】 根据Steve段落中“I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often.”可知，加入俱乐部是经常打棒球的直接原因。 【27题详解】 根据Steve段落中“All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.”可知，他在队里有很多朋友。 C Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. What we eat and how we eat are both important. Some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious, but it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating too much fast food like pizza and hamburgers may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. Food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why not have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 28. What may eating too much fast food cause? A. Tooth problems. B. Sleep problems. C. Heart problems. 29. Why don’t some people have breakfast? A. They don’t like breakfast food. B. They want to lose weight. C. They are not hungry or too busy. 30. What does the underlined phrase “keep…away” mean in Chinese? A. 保留 B. 远离 C. 逃跑 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to cook meals. B. The importance of healthy eating. C. Why people like fast food. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了健康饮食的重要性，以及不良饮食习惯的危害，并给出健康饮食的相关建议。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“Eating too much fast food like pizza and hamburgers may cause heart problems later.”可知，吃太多快餐可能会引发心脏问题。 【29题详解】 根据第三段“But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything.”可知，有些人不吃早餐是因为早上不饿或者太忙了。 【30题详解】 划线短语“keeps...away”出自谚语“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”，该谚语意为“一天一苹果，医生远离我”，因此“keep…away”的中文意思是“远离”。 【31题详解】 文章首段点明主旨“Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.”，可知全文围绕健康饮食的重要性展开，并且介绍了不良饮食习惯的危害和健康饮食的建议。 D Dear Dr Know, Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning, I have to make my bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school because I can’t be late for school. When I’m at school, I mustn’t use my phone in class either. And I have to wear the uniform. After school, there are even more rules! I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. I know some rules are important, but this is awful! What can I do? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you to become a better person. You mustn’t be late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang out with friends at weekends! I know it’s hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know 32. What must Alice do before breakfast? A. Make her bed. B. Do homework. C. Clean the room. 33. When can Alice play basketball at home? A. After she practises the piano. B. After she washes the dishes. C. After she finishes her homework. 34. Why can’t students use phones in class according to Dr Know? A. It’s bad for eyes. B. They need to focus. C. Phones are too expensive. 35. What does Dr Know think of rules? A. They are awful and boring. B. They make people feel unhappy. C. They help make a better world. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice向Dr Know倾诉生活中规则太多带来的困扰，Dr Know回信解释规则的重要性并给出建议。 【32题详解】 第一封信中Alice说：“Every morning, I have to make my bed before breakfast.”，说明早餐前必须整理床铺。 【33题详解】 第一封信中Alice说：“I can only play basketball after I practise the piano.”，说明练完钢琴后才能打篮球。 【34题详解】 第二封信中Dr Know说：“You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning.”，说明不能使用手机是因为需要集中注意力。 【35题详解】 第二封信中Dr Know说：“rules can help to make the world better.”，说明他认为规则有助于让世界更美好。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we stay healthy? ____36____ Eat healthy food. You can have many bananas, apples and tomatoes and so on because they are good for you. Don’t have too much ice-cream. It is bad for your teeth and makes you fat. ____37____ You can exercise with friends or family. You can play football on the playground after school with your classmates. Sometimes you can’t go out because the weather is bad. But you can still exercise. You can dance at home. Be happy. Eating well and doing sports are not enough. ____38____ If you are not happy, you can read books or go shopping. They are also good ways to make you happy. ____39____ Having enough sleep can make you have enough energy to study or work. If you can, try to go to bed early. A noon break is important if you have to work for a long time in the afternoon. Get along with others. If you are always angry with your family or friends, you will feel sad. ____40____ Instead, if you have problems, you can talk with them to solve (解决) the problems. Let’s do it and stay healthy! A. Do sports. B. Sleep well. C. It is important to be happy, too. D. Here are some ways to help you. E. It can bring more problems to your study or work. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法，包括健康饮食、运动、保持快乐、充足睡眠以及与人相处。 【36题详解】 空前提问如何保持健康，空后开始列举具体方法，D项“这里有一些帮助你保持健康的方法”承上启下，符合逻辑。 【37题详解】 设空为段落小标题，本段内容围绕锻炼运动展开，A项“做运动”契合段落主题。 【38题详解】 本段主题为保持快乐，前文提到吃得好、做运动还不够，C项“快乐也同样重要”承接上文，贴合段落主题。 【39题详解】 设空为段落小标题，本段围绕充足睡眠对健康的作用展开介绍，B项“睡好”契合段落主题。 【40题详解】 前文提到总是对家人朋友生气会让人难过，E项“它会给你的工作或学习带来更多问题”承接上文说明坏情绪的负面影响，引出后文正确做法，符合逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nick is an active (活跃的) boy. He plays sport every day. And he has a great ____41____ collection. He has a soccer ball, three baseballs and eight basketballs. He likes playing basketball. He thinks it is interesting. And he ____42____ the basketball club at school. Nick doesn’t like playing tennis. He thinks it’s ____43____. He likes playing soccer, ____44____ he can’t play it well. It’s difficult for him. He only watches soccer games on TV. But now Nick is in his room. He is ____45____ a computer. The computer is on the desk. Nick isn’t playing games. He is watching the World Cup on the computer. 41. A. card B. book C. sport 42. A. lists B. collects C. joins 43. A. useful B. important C. boring 44. A. and B. but C. so 45. A. in front of B. behind C. under 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了喜欢运动、拥有很多体育用品、加入篮球俱乐部的Nick的运动喜好，以及他现在正在房间里用电脑看世界杯的事。 【41题详解】 句意：他有一个很棒的体育收藏品。 card卡片；book书；sport体育。根据“He has a soccer ball, three baseballs and eight basketballs.”可知，他有足球、棒球和篮球，这些都是体育用品，所以是体育收藏品，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：而且他在学校加入了篮球俱乐部。 lists列清单；collects收集；joins加入。根据“the basketball club at school”可知，这里表示加入俱乐部，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他认为它很无聊。 useful有用的；important重要的；boring无聊的。根据“Nick doesn’t like playing tennis.”可知，他不喜欢打网球，所以觉得网球很无聊，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他喜欢踢足球，但是他踢得不好。 and和；but但是；so所以。根据“He likes playing soccer”和“he can’t play it well”可知，前后是转折关系，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他在电脑前面。 in front of在……前面；behind在……后面；under在……下面。根据“The computer is on the desk. Nick isn’t playing games. He is watching World Cup on the computer.”可知，电脑在桌子上，他正在电脑上看世界杯，所以他在电脑前面，故选A。 B It’s 7:20 a.m. on the first day of school. What are the Greens doing now? Tom is looking ____46____ his favourite blue T-shirt. “Mum, come and help me. I can’t find my T-shirt,” he says to Mrs Green. “I’m ____47____ food for you,” says Mrs Green. “Look for it under your bed. It’s over there.” Lisa is in her room. And she is doing ____48____ homework. “Do it later, Lisa,” Mrs Green says to her. “Food is OK. Come ____49____ have breakfast.” “No, Mum,” says Lisa. “I must finish it, or Miss Smith will ask me to run on the sports field.” “Where is your dad?” Mrs Green asks. “He needs to ____50____ you to school.” Where is Mr Green? Haha … He is sleeping in his room! What about your weekday morning? 46. A. about B. at C. for 47. A. making B. eating C. buying 48. A. her B. his C. my 49. A. but B. because C. and 50. A. save B. drive C. walk 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了开学第一天早上7:20，格林一家成员各自忙碌的日常场景，展现了普通家庭工作日早晨的状态。 【46题详解】 句意：Tom正在寻找他最喜欢的蓝色T恤。 根据下文“he says to Mrs Green. ‘Mum, come and help me. I can’t find my T-shirt’”可知，Tom正在寻找T恤，固定搭配look for表示“寻找”；look about“环顾四周”；look at“看”均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：“我正在给你们准备食物，” 格林夫人说。 根据上下文，此时是早上7:20，格林夫人正在为家人准备早餐，making food表示“做饭、准备食物”；eating“吃”；buying“买”均不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：Lisa在她的房间里，她正在做她的作业。 根据主语是she（Lisa），形容词性物主代词应用her表示“她的”；his“他的”；my“我的”均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：“饭好了，过来吃早餐吧。” come和have breakfast是两个顺承的动作，应用连词and连接；but表示转折；because表示原因，均不符合逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：“他需要开车送你去学校。” 根据上下文，爸爸的任务是送孩子上学，drive sb. to school表示“开车送某人上学”；save“拯救”；walk“步行”（通常搭配为walk with sb.）均不符合语境。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Keeping healthy is very important for every student. At school, we have to ____51____ (follow) many rules about eating. For example, we mustn’t ____52____ (eat) junk food or too many chocolates in the classroom. We can eat delicious ____53____ (vegetable) and fruit in the dining hall instead. ____54____ (I) friend, Tom, has very good habits. He must drink a bottle of milk every morning. He also eats carrots or apples ____55____ (two) a day. My habits are similar to ____56____ (he). We often share useful ideas with each other. What’s happening now? Look! Some students ____57____ (run) on the sports field. They can’t ____58____ (be) lazy if they want to stay strong. Right now, Tom is washing some ____59____ (tomato) for lunch. He believes that good habits make a big difference. Let’s start our ____60____ (health) lives today! 【答案】51. follow 52. eat 53. vegetables 54. My 55. twice 56. his 57. are running 58. be 59. tomatoes 60. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学生在学校应遵守的饮食规则及良好的健康习惯。 【51题详解】 句意：在学校，我们必须遵守许多关于饮食的规定。情态动词“have to”后需接动词原形，follow用原形。 【52题详解】 句意：例如，我们不允许在教室里吃垃圾食品或太多巧克力。情态动词“mustn’t”后需接动词原形，eat用原形。 【53题详解】 句意：我们可以在餐厅吃美味的蔬菜和水果。形容词“delicious”后需接名词，vegetable为可数名词，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式vegetables。 【54题详解】 句意：我的朋友汤姆有非常好的习惯。空格后是名词“friend”，需用形容词性物主代词作定语，指代“我的”，I对应的形容词性物主代词是My，位于句首首字母大写。 【55题详解】 句意：他每天也吃两次胡萝卜或苹果。“twice a day”是频率副词短语，意为“每天两次”，表示频率。 【56题详解】 句意：我的习惯和他的相似。空格处作介词“to”的宾语，表示“他的习惯”，需用名词性物主代词his。 【57题详解】 句意：看！一些学生正在运动场上跑步。句首“Look！”是现在进行时的标志，表示动作正在进行；主语“Some students”是复数，be动词用are；run的现在分词为running。 【58题详解】 句意：如果他们想保持强壮，就不能懒惰。情态动词“can’t”后需接动词原形，be用原形。 【59题详解】 句意：汤姆正在洗一些西红柿准备午餐。“some”后需接可数名词复数或不可数名词，tomato的复数形式是tomatoes。 【60题详解】 句意：让我们从今天开始健康的生活吧！空格后是名词“lives”，需用形容词作定语修饰，health的形容词形式是healthy。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m.. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. It’s 7 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 61. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing? _______________________________________________ 62. What are people in Nairobi shopping for in the markets? _______________________________________________ 63. Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants and giraffes? _______________________________________________ 64. What are people doing in Central Park? _______________________________________________ 65. Which city would you like to visit the most? Give your reasons. _______________________________________________ 【答案】61. People can eat Chongqing hot pot and noodles. 62. They are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags. 63. People can see big animals like elephants and giraffes in the parks. 64. They are jogging, walking and riding bikes in Central Park. 65. One possible answer: I would like to visit Nairobi the most. Because I love nature and I want to see wonderful animals like elephants and giraffes there. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了同一时刻不同城市（中国重庆、肯尼亚内罗毕、美国纽约）的人们正在进行的活动及城市景象。 【61题详解】 根据文章第1段“People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.”可知，重庆的特色食物是火锅和面条。 【62题详解】 根据文章第2段“Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets.”可知，人们在内罗毕市场购买的是画作和包。 【63题详解】 根据文章第2段“Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes.”可知，人们可以在公园看到大象和长颈鹿。 【64题详解】 根据文章第3段“Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park.”可知，人们在中央公园正在慢跑、散步和骑自行车。 【65题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合文章内容和个人喜好作答。 第二节（满分20分） 66. 下周英语口语课的主题是“我最喜爱的运动”。假如你是Eric，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。 要点提示： 1. 最喜爱的运动：网球 2. 喜爱网球的原因：有趣，消磨闲暇时光的好方式 3. 打网球的频率：每周两次 4. 对自己的帮助：锻炼身体的好方式，使自己充满能量 5. 号召大家从事网球运动。 要求： 1. 不少于80词； 2. 内容可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My favourite sport is tennis. I find it very interesting, and it is a great way to spend my free time. I play tennis twice a week. It helps me keep fit and makes me full of energy. Playing tennis is not only good for my health but also brings me lots of fun. I often play with my friends, and we enjoy ourselves very much. I hope more people can try tennis. It is really a wonderful sport. Let’s play tennis together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含五个方面——最喜爱的运动、喜爱原因、打网球频率、对自己的帮助、号召大家从事网球运动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数不少于80；要点齐全 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：点明最喜爱的运动是网球、说明喜爱网球的原因及打网球的频率 第二段：阐述网球对自己的帮助 第三段：号召大家从事网球运动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动名称 表达方式：My favourite sport is tennis/I like tennis best 特点：interesting/fun/great 要点二：喜爱原因 趣味性：find it very interesting/it brings me lots of fun 时间利用：a great way to spend my free time/a good way to relax 社交方面：play with friends/enjoy ourselves very much 要点三：运动频率 频率表达：twice a week/every weekend/on Mondays and Fridays 补充细节：I often play with my friends/play after school 要点四：对自身的帮助 身体健康：helps me keep fit/a good way to exercise 精神状态：makes me full of energy/makes me feel active and fresh 综合益处：not only good for my health but also brings me fun 要点五：号召参与 呼吁表达：I hope more people can try tennis/Let’s play tennis together 推荐理由：really a wonderful sport/everyone can enjoy it 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力测试第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One, can I give a fish sandwich to the animal? One, can I give a fish sandwich to the animal? Two, don't eat in the classroom. Two, don't eat in the classroom. Three, whose tennis racket is this? Three, whose tennis racket is this? For how . often do you exercise? For how often do you exercise? Five, would you like some beef noodles? Five、would you like some beef noodles? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Hi, Michael. What are you doing right now? I'm doing my homework. Hi, Michael. What are you doing right now? I'm doing my homework. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。Do you like watermelons? Frank. no, I don't. TI like strawberries. I eat them every week. Do you like watermelons? Frank, no, I don't. TI like strap ries. I eat them every week. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。Do you go to the sports club every day? No, I usually go there on friday afternoon. Do you go to the sports club every day? No, I usually go there on friday afternoon. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。Hey, Peter, you know the rules don't run in the hallway. please. Sorry, miss Clark. Tony, you know, you can jump the queue. You must wait . your turn. I'm sorry, miss Clark. Hey, Peter, you know the rules don't run in the hallway. please. Sorry. miss Clark. Tony, you know you can jump the kill. You must wait your turn. I'm sorry, miss Clark. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。Hi, Nancy, glad to see you. You look great. How do you make IT? I eat less fast food and do more exercise. Doing exercise is a good way to keep healthy. What exercise do you usually do? I usually run with my friends. How often do you . run every tuesday and thursday? Do you often run . in the gym? No, bill, I often run around the people's square. This is really a good habit. Hi Nancy. Glad to see you. You look great. How do you make IT? I eat less fast food and do more exercise. Doing exercise is a good way to keep healthy. What exercise do you . usually do? Usually run with my friends. How often do you . run every tuesday and thursday? Do you often run . in the gym? No, bill, I often run around the people's square. This is really a good habit. 听第六段材料，回答以下小题。Bob, what did you have for lunch today? Buy some odors. What kind . of noodles did you eat? I, chicken noodles. They are my favorite food. Anything else? I also ate some eggs. Well, that's a lot. How many eggs did you eat? I was hungry, so I, two eggs. What did you drink? I drink some Green tea. Bob, what did you have for lunch today? Some odors. What kind . of noodles did you eat? I, chicken noodles. They are my favorite food. Anything else? I also eat some eggs. Well, that's a lot. How many eggs did you eat? I was hungry, so I ate two eggs. What did you drink? I drink some . Green tea. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。I love jogging. I usefully jogged in the park near my home in the morning, the areas clean, and I can hear birds singing. I sometimes jog in the evening after work, but I sell them jog when i'm tired. I never jogged in the afternoon working days because i'm busy. Then it's easy to go jogging. You just need running shoes. I jog three times a week or more. I'm always full of energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard. I love jogging. I usually jogged in the park near my home in the morning. The air is clean and I can hear birds singing. I sometimes jog in the evening after work, but I sell them jog when I am tired. I never jog in the afternoon on working days because i'm busy. Then it's easy to go jogging. You just need running shoes. I jog three times a week or more. I'm always full of energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard. 听力测试部分到此结束，请把答案转涂到答题卡上。 七年级英语（A卷） 本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。听完每个句子，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t. B. Here they are. C. They’re cute. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. You’re welcome. C. Not at all. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s Emma’s. C. It’s a ball. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like to exercise. B. Yes, I do. C. Twice a day. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I wouldn’t. B. No, I like. C. Yes, please. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Michael doing right now? A. He is walking his dog. B. He is having breakfast. C. He is doing his homework. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What fruit does Frank like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Strawberries. B. Pears. C. Watermelons. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. How often does the boy go to the sports club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What rule doesn’t Peter follow? A. Don’t run in the hallways. B. Don’t litter. C. Don’t eat snacks in class. 10. What should Tony do? A. Jump the queue. B. Wait his turn. C. Walk in the hallway. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Nancy run? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. Does Nancy often run around the People’s Square? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 14. What kind of noodles did Bob eat? A. Egg noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato noodles. 15. What kind of drinks did Bob drink? A. Orange juice. B. Milk. C. Green tea. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jogging habits When and where I usually jog in the ____16____ near my home in the morning. Different situations (情况) I sometimes jog in the evening after work, but I seldom jog when I’m ____17____. I never jog in the ____18____ on working days because I’m busy then. What you need It’s easy to go jogging. You just need a pair of running shoes. Result I jog ____19____ times a week or more, and I’m always full of ____20____ after jogging. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A School Library Library hours Monday to Friday: 7:30 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. You must have a library card to go into the library. Library rules 1. No food. 2. Show your library card before you go in. 3. Keep books clean and tidy. 4. Clean up before you leave. 5. Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room. (Go to Mrs White for help) We have two clubs in the library. Book Club Tuesday 3:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. Art Club Thursday 3:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. 21. The school library opens for ________ hours every day. A. 10.5 B. 7.5 C. 8.5 22. Grace can go to the book club in the library ________. A. at 3:30 p.m. on Monday B. at 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday C. at 4:30 p.m. on Thursday 23. What can we know according to the text? A. Mrs White is an art teacher. B. There are six rules in the library. C. Students can’t eat in the library. B Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit. Jenny This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together! Steve I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best. We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 24. How often does Xia Tian practise skateboarding? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 25. What does Jenny use to help her keep fit? A. A skateboard. B. An exercise app. C. A baseball club. 26. Why does Steve play baseball often? A. It builds team spirit. B. It’s his favourite sport. C. He’s in the school’s baseball club. 27. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Xia Tian is a lazy boy. B. Jenny’s favourite sport is jogging. C. Steve has many friends in the team. C Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. What we eat and how we eat are both important. Some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious, but it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating too much fast food like pizza and hamburgers may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. Food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why not have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 28. What may eating too much fast food cause? A. Tooth problems. B. Sleep problems. C. Heart problems. 29. Why don’t some people have breakfast? A. They don’t like breakfast food. B. They want to lose weight. C. They are not hungry or too busy. 30. What does the underlined phrase “keep…away” mean in Chinese? A. 保留 B. 远离 C. 逃跑 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to cook meals. B. The importance of healthy eating. C. Why people like fast food. D Dear Dr Know, Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning, I have to make my bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school because I can’t be late for school. When I’m at school, I mustn’t use my phone in class either. And I have to wear the uniform. After school, there are even more rules! I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. I know some rules are important, but this is awful! What can I do? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you to become a better person. You mustn’t be late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang out with friends at weekends! I know it’s hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know 32. What must Alice do before breakfast? A. Make her bed. B. Do homework. C. Clean the room. 33. When can Alice play basketball at home? A. After she practises the piano. B. After she washes the dishes. C. After she finishes her homework. 34. Why can’t students use phones in class according to Dr Know? A. It’s bad for eyes. B. They need to focus. C. Phones are too expensive. 35. What does Dr Know think of rules? A. They are awful and boring. B. They make people feel unhappy. C. They help make a better world. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we stay healthy? ____36____ Eat healthy food. You can have many bananas, apples and tomatoes and so on because they are good for you. Don’t have too much ice-cream. It is bad for your teeth and makes you fat. ____37____ You can exercise with friends or family. You can play football on the playground after school with your classmates. Sometimes you can’t go out because the weather is bad. But you can still exercise. You can dance at home. Be happy. Eating well and doing sports are not enough. ____38____ If you are not happy, you can read books or go shopping. They are also good ways to make you happy. ____39____ Having enough sleep can make you have enough energy to study or work. If you can, try to go to bed early. A noon break is important if you have to work for a long time in the afternoon. Get along with others. If you are always angry with your family or friends, you will feel sad. ____40____ Instead, if you have problems, you can talk with them to solve (解决) the problems. Let’s do it and stay healthy! A. Do sports. B. Sleep well. C. It is important to be happy, too. D. Here are some ways to help you. E. It can bring more problems to your study or work. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nick is an active (活跃的) boy. He plays sport every day. And he has a great ____41____ collection. He has a soccer ball, three baseballs and eight basketballs. He likes playing basketball. He thinks it is interesting. And he ____42____ the basketball club at school. Nick doesn’t like playing tennis. He thinks it’s ____43____. He likes playing soccer, ____44____ he can’t play it well. It’s difficult for him. He only watches soccer games on TV. But now Nick is in his room. He is ____45____ a computer. The computer is on the desk. Nick isn’t playing games. He is watching the World Cup on the computer. 41. A. card B. book C. sport 42. A. lists B. collects C. joins 43. A. useful B. important C. boring 44. A. and B. but C. so 45. A. in front of B. behind C. under B It’s 7:20 a.m. on the first day of school. What are the Greens doing now? Tom is looking ____46____ his favourite blue T-shirt. “Mum, come and help me. I can’t find my T-shirt,” he says to Mrs Green. “I’m ____47____ food for you,” says Mrs Green. “Look for it under your bed. It’s over there.” Lisa is in her room. And she is doing ____48____ homework. “Do it later, Lisa,” Mrs Green says to her. “Food is OK. Come ____49____ have breakfast.” “No, Mum,” says Lisa. “I must finish it, or Miss Smith will ask me to run on the sports field.” “Where is your dad?” Mrs Green asks. “He needs to ____50____ you to school.” Where is Mr Green? Haha … He is sleeping in his room! What about your weekday morning? 46. A. about B. at C. for 47. A. making B. eating C. buying 48. A. her B. his C. my 49. A. but B. because C. and 50. A. save B. drive C. walk 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Keeping healthy is very important for every student. At school, we have to ____51____ (follow) many rules about eating. For example, we mustn’t ____52____ (eat) junk food or too many chocolates in the classroom. We can eat delicious ____53____ (vegetable) and fruit in the dining hall instead. ____54____ (I) friend, Tom, has very good habits. He must drink a bottle of milk every morning. He also eats carrots or apples ____55____ (two) a day. My habits are similar to ____56____ (he). We often share useful ideas with each other. What’s happening now? Look! Some students ____57____ (run) on the sports field. They can’t ____58____ (be) lazy if they want to stay strong. Right now, Tom is washing some ____59____ (tomato) for lunch. He believes that good habits make a big difference. Let’s start our ____60____ (health) lives today! 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m.. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. It’s 7 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 61. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing? _______________________________________________ 62. What are people in Nairobi shopping for in the markets? _______________________________________________ 63. Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants and giraffes? _______________________________________________ 64. What are people doing in Central Park? _______________________________________________ 65. Which city would you like to visit the most? Give your reasons. _______________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 66. 下周英语口语课的主题是“我最喜爱的运动”。假如你是Eric，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。 要点提示： 1. 最喜爱的运动：网球 2. 喜爱网球的原因：有趣，消磨闲暇时光的好方式 3. 打网球的频率：每周两次 4. 对自己的帮助：锻炼身体的好方式，使自己充满能量 5. 号召大家从事网球运动。 要求： 1. 不少于80词； 2. 内容可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $