精品解析：山东菏泽市菏泽经济技术开发区2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段自测英语试题

七年级英语试题 2026.4 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，选择题共80分；非选择题40分；共120分，考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 一、听力（共4节，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择合适的应答句。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lions. B. They’re in the zoo. C. He likes animals. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What animals does John like best? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I can’t run. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. He is in the hallways. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t run in the hallways, Dave. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like sweets. B. It’s sweet. C. No, thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like a sweet? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 8 hours. B. She feels sleepy. C. She sleeps well. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long does Cindy sleep every night? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a new ball. B. It’s Tom’s. C. Tom likes playing volleyball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Whose volleyball is this? （二）听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 6. What do Ken’s parents want him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Ken, can you watch TV after school? M: No, I can’t. My parents just want me to do my homework. 7. How does Tim go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I usually take a bus to school. What about you, Tim? M: I often go to school by bike. I think it’s a good way to exercise. 8. What does Mike want to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go shopping. B. Go dancing. C. Go swimming. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, can you go shopping with me this afternoon? M: Sorry, Nancy. I want to go swimming with my friend Kate. 9. Where can the boy play the guitar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the music room. C. In the bedroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I play the guitar in the classroom? W: No, you can play it in the music room. 10. How often does Mary play ping-pong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary, do you play ping-pong every day? W: I hope so, but I only have time to do it every Thursday. （三）（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听独白，选择正确的答案。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What sport does Frank like? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 12. Who is Alan? A. Frank’s brother. B. Frank’s cousin. C. Frank’s friend. 13. How many basketballs does Gina have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What does Wang Lei think of playing soccer? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. 15. When does Wang Lei play ping-pong with Frank? A. In the morning. B. At 4:00 a. m. C. After class. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Frank. I have two good friends. We all like sports. I like basketball, but I don’t have a basketball. My brother Alan has one. We go to the same school. We play it at school with our friends. It’s relaxing. My first friend is Gina. She loves sports, too. She has two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs. Wang Lei is my friend, too. He thinks playing soccer is difficult. He likes playing ping-pong. It’s easy for him. He has three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. After class, he plays ping-pong with me. （四）信息转换。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听短文，完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Meals Food and drinks Breakfast Two eggs, bread and milk Lunch Rice, ____16____ and vegetables Dinner Vegetables and ____17____ After dinner: have some ____18____ Likes: ____19____, carrots, bananas and apples Dislikes (不喜欢的): milk and ____20____ 【答案】16. meat 17. noodles 18. fruit 19. chicken 20. hamburgers 【解析】 【原文】My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don’t like milk, but I still have some milk. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice, meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favorite meat. Carrots are my favorite vegetables. They are very healthy. I have noodles and vegetables for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favorite fruits. What food do I dislike? Hamburgers! They aren’t healthy. Healthy food and drinks are good for me. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Do you know World Egg Day? It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are ____21____ and healthy. It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good ____22____ making use of eggs to make different kinds of food. Tea eggs have a long history. They have been popular for many years. Lots of restaurants ____23____ them. So people can order them ____24____ in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them for breakfast, ____25____ the tea egg is nutritious (有营养的) and delicious. Tomatoes ____26____ eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all ____27____, no matter young or old. People also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. ____28____ some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm. If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best ____29____. It is common to cook it with pork. It is also a good idea to make it with ____30____. The egg is really a star in Chinese food. 21. A. important B. interesting C. different 22. A. for B. in C. at 23. A. notice B. need C. sell 24. A. quietly B. easily C. exactly 25. A. because B. if C. but 26. A. belong to B. prepare for C. go with 27. A. hobbies B. ages C. weights 28. A. Buying B. Having C. Discovering 29. A. article B. menu C. choice 30. A. cabbage B. chicken C. sugar 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界蛋日，这个特别的日子告诉人们鸡蛋很重要而且健康。 【21题详解】 句意：它告诉人们鸡蛋很重要而且健康。 根据后文描述鸡蛋的各种吃法和营养价值，以及“and healthy”并列结构，应选表示“重要”的形容词。“important”符合。“interesting”有趣的，“different”不同的，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：在中国，许多人擅长利用鸡蛋制作不同种类的食物。 “be good at”是固定搭配，意为“擅长”，符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：许多餐馆都有售/售卖它们。 根据后文“people can order them” (人们可以点单)，可知餐馆“售卖”茶叶蛋，故选“sell”。“notice”注意，“need”需要，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：所以人们在餐馆可以轻松地点到它们。 修饰动词“order”应用副词，表示“容易地/轻松地”，“easily”符合。“quietly”安静地，“exactly”确切地，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：许多中国人喜欢制作茶叶蛋并当早餐吃，因为茶叶蛋营养又美味。 前后是因果关系，用“because”表示原因。“but”表转折，“if”表条件，均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：番茄和鸡蛋搭配得很好。 “go with”意为“与……相配/搭配”，固定短语。符合语境。“belong to”属于，“prepare for”为……准备，均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：番茄炒蛋这道菜深受各个年龄段人们的喜爱。 “people of all ages”意为“各个年龄段的人们”，符合语境。“hobbies”爱好，“weights”重量，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：在寒冷的冬天喝番茄蛋汤有助于保暖。 动名词短语作主语，表示“喝汤”这一行为。“Having soup”意为“喝汤”，符合语境。“Buying”买，“Discovering”发现，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你想享用鸡蛋配肉，芙蓉蛋是最好的选择。 根据前文介绍芙蓉蛋是鸡蛋配肉的菜品，后文说这是最佳“选择/选项”，故选“choice”。“article”文章，“menu”菜单，均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：用鸡肉制作也是一个好主意。 根据前文介绍芙蓉蛋常用猪肉烹制，此处建议也可以用“鸡肉”，故选“chicken”。“cabbage”卷心菜，“sugar”糖，均不符合。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Tomorrow is Saturday. Our teacher will take us to a farm and do some outdoor activities there. It’s a good place for us to have fun. We can sing songs, dance, draw, fly kites and have a picnic there. Today our teacher tells us some rules. Please look at them. You shouldn’t run fast when doing the outdoor activities. Don’t climb trees or walls on the farm. You may hurt your legs or arms. There are many trees and much grass on the farm. You can’t play with fire or cook food. They are dangerous. A river is near the farm. Many fish are in it, but you shouldn’t fish in the river. ▲ What’s more, our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone (独自). We must keep safe during the outdoor activities. We should follow our teacher’s rules on the farm tomorrow. 31. What does the first rule mean? A. No running fast. B. No walking. C. No swimming. 32. How many things can the students do on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 33. Which picture can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. B. C. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍周末农场户外活动的内容和需要遵守的规则。 【31题详解】 文中第一条规则提到“You shouldn’t run fast when doing the outdoor activities.”，明确说明户外活动时禁止快跑。 【32题详解】 文中第一段提到“We can sing songs, dance, draw, fly kites and have a picnic there.”，学生可以在农场做的事：唱歌、跳舞、画画、放风筝、野餐，一共5件。 【33题详解】 空格所在的规则提到“you shouldn’t fish in the river”，明确要求不能在河里钓鱼，选项B的图片是“禁止钓鱼”的标识，符合规则内容。 B My Spring Break Spring break is a happy time for students. It usually comes in late March or early April. The weather is warm and sunny. Trees turn green and flowers start to come out. During spring break, I can relax and have fun. I don’t need to get up early or do homework every day. Sometimes I go for a walk in the park with my family. We fly kites and enjoy the fresh air. Besides, my family and I can go to the countryside. We can pick strawberries and take nice photos. The air is clean and the life is quiet. I will feel very relaxed. I also help my parents with some housework, like cleaning the rooms and watering flowers. Sometimes I read my favorite books or watch interesting cartoons at home. Spring break is short, but it is wonderful. It gives me energy to go back to school and study hard. I always look forward to it. 34. When does spring break usually come? A. In late February or early March B. In late March or early April C. In late April or early May 35. What can the writer NOT do during spring break? A. Relax and have fun B. Get up early C. Do housework 36. What can the writer’s family do in the countryside during the spring break? A. Pick apples and take photos B. Pick strawberries and take photos C. Visit grandparents and fly kites 37. The underlined phrase “look forward to” in the last paragraph probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 盼望 B. 忘记 C. 拒绝 【答案】34. B 35. B 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者春假的时间、天气状况以及期间的活动安排，表达了对春假的喜爱与期待。 【34题详解】 根据第一段第二句“It usually comes in late March or early April.”可知，春假通常发生在三月下旬或四月上旬。 【35题详解】 根据第二段第二句“I don’t need to get up early or do homework every day.”可知，春假期间不需要早起；而选项 A“放松娱乐”和选项 C“做家务”在文中第二段和第三段均有提及是作者会做的事情。 【36题详解】 根据第二段第五、六句“Besides, my family and I can go to the countryside. We can pick strawberries and take nice photos.”可知，作者在乡下可以摘草莓和拍照。 【37题详解】 根据最后一段“Spring break is short, but it is wonderful... I always look forward to it.”可知，春假很美好且能给作者能量，因此作者总是“盼望”它的到来。 C Are you a sports lover? What sports do you like and why? We all know exercise is important for our health. It can help us stay strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports we can do every day. One traditional sport is Tai Chi (太极). Tai Chi is an old Chinese martial art (武术). It is slow and gentle. Practicing Tai Chi can help improve balance and flexibility (灵活性). It also helps reduce (减少) stress. Another good sport is Baduanjin. Baduanjin is another traditional Chinese exercise. It has eight simple movements. These movements can help improve your body and mind. Yoga is also good exercise. Yoga uses slow movements and breathing. It helps you relax and makes your body strong. Remember, regular (规律的) exercise is the key. Try to exercise at least three times a week. Start with small steps and do more later. By exercising regularly, you will feel more energetic and happier. So, get moving and start exercising today! 38. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By showing facts. C. By asking questions. 39. What do we know from the text? A. Tai Chi uses fast breathing. B. Baduanjin can help improve balance. C. Tai Chi and yoga are very slow. 40. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. 41. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To ask us to practise Tai Chi. B. To ask us to exercise regularly. C. To show how to practise yoga. 【答案】38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了太极、八段锦和瑜伽三种运动，并倡导人们规律锻炼。 【38题详解】 第1段语句“Are you a sports lover? What sports do you like and why?”可知，作者以提问的方式开篇。 【39题详解】 第2段语句“Tai Chi is an old Chinese martial art. It is slow and gentle.”和第4段语句“Yoga uses slow movements and breathing.”可知，太极和瑜伽的动作都很缓慢。 【40题详解】 文章结构为：第①段总起，引出运动话题；第②③④段分别介绍太极、八段锦和瑜伽；第⑤段总结，倡导规律锻炼，为“总-分-总”结构，对应选项A的图示。 【41题详解】 第5段语句“Remember, regular exercise is the key... So, get moving and start exercising today!”可知，文章的目的是倡导大家规律锻炼。 D Huabobo is a kind of traditional bread in Shandong. It has a history of over 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays. There are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo. So she is good at it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in the factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. It has different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks nice and tastes delicious. For people in Shandong, it shows good luck and wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 42. What is huabobo? A. A kind of fast food from Sichuan. B. A traditional bread in Shandong. C. A popular drink in China. 43. When do people usually eat huabobo according to the text? A. Every morning for breakfast. B. Only on New Year’s Eve. C. On special days like festivals and birthdays. 44. Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo? A. Her grandmother. B. Her teacher at school. C. A factory worker. 45. Why does huabobo become popular with more and more people in Shandong? A. Because it is very cheap and easy to make. B. Because it is only made for young people. C. Because it shows good luck and wishes for a good life. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东的传统面食“花饽饽”，包括它的历史、人们食用的时间、制作以及受欢迎的原因等。 【42题详解】 根据第一段“Huabobo is a kind of traditional bread in Shandong.”可知，花饽饽是山东的一种传统面包，而不是来自四川的快餐或中国流行的饮品。 【43题详解】 从第一段“They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays...”可知，人们通常在像节日和生日这样的特殊日子吃花饽饽，不是每天早餐或只在除夕夜。 【44题详解】 依据第二段“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo.”可知，是于丽丽的祖母教她做花饽饽，不是学校老师或工厂工人。 【45题详解】 由最后一段“For people in Shandong, it shows good luck and wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.”可知，花饽饽在山东越来越受人们欢迎是因为它象征着好运和对美好生活的祝愿。 四、阅读还原（每小题2分，共10分） 选择合适的选项，补全对话 A: Welcome to Happy Restaurant! This way, please. B: Thank you. A: ____46____? B: Yes. Some chicken and rice, please. A: ____47____? B: A glass of orange juice, please. Tom, ____48____? C: Jiaozi. I like it a lot. B: Would you like some vegetable soup? C: ____49____! I like it. Kate, what would you like to have? D: Let me see. C: ____50____? That’s good for you. D: Sorry, I don’t like milk, I’d like some apple juice. A: What else? D: I’d like some vegetable salad. A: Would you like cold drinks or hot drinks? B&D: Cold drinks. Thank you! A: OK. A. What about you B. May I take your order C. What would you like to drink D. Yes, please E. Would you like some milk 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在Happy Restaurant里，服务员引导顾客B、Tom和Kate点餐，大家依次点了鸡肉米饭、橙汁、饺子、蔬菜汤、苹果汁和蔬菜沙拉，并都选择了冷饮。 【46题详解】 服务员A引导顾客入座后，接下来自然是询问顾客是否要点餐。B的回答是“Yes. Some chicken and rice, please.”，正好回应了这个点餐请求。 【47题详解】 B点完主菜后，A接下来询问饮品。B的回答是“A glass of orange juice, please.”，对应了饮品的提问。 【48题详解】 B点完自己的餐品后，转向Tom询问他想吃什么，用“what about you”来衔接，Tom回答了自己想吃的Jiaozi。 【49题详解】 B问Tom“Would you like some vegetable soup?”，Tom的回答是“I like it.”，说明他接受了提议，用“Yes, please”来回应邀请。 【50题详解】 Tom转向Kate，问她想喝点什么，并且补充“That’s good for you.”，Kate的回答是“Sorry, I don’t like milk, I’d like some apple juice.”，说明Tom提议的是牛奶。 非选择题（共40分） 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） Dong Yutong is a young girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo (抖空竹) in her free time. It’s her favourite sport. Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China. It has a history of several centuries. Dong’s parents are busy with their work and have no time to look after her, so Dong lives with her grandparents in Beijing. They like playing diabolo very much. In their home, there are over 70 diabolos in different colors and sizes. Dong’s grandpa, Dong Shulin is good at playing diabolo now. And he likes to teach others to do tricks. Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student. “Playing diabolo needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, not only the old but also the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional sport,” says Dong Shulin. Dong Yutong’s grandma, Mei Yongpei, can play diabolo very well, too. She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week. “Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun, but also helps us do physical (身体的) exercise. Playing it doesn’t take us much time, but it is very good for our health,” she says. 阅读文章，回答问题 51. What is Dong Yutong’s favourite sport? ________________________________ 52. Where do people often watch Dong’s grandpa play diabolo? ________________________________ 53. Is it easy or difficult to learn diabolo skills well? ________________________________ 54. How often does Dong’s grandma teach the students? ________________________________ 55. 把划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 【答案】51. Playing diabolo/Diabolo 52. In the park near his home. 53. It is difficult/It’s not easy. 54. Three or four times a week. 55. 抖空竹不需要花费我们太多时间，但它对我们的健康非常有益. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国女孩董雨彤及其祖父母热爱并传承抖空竹这项传统运动的故事，介绍了他们练习空竹的频率、地点及好处。 【51题详解】 第一段“She enjoys playing diabolo (抖空竹) in her free time. It’s her favourite sport.”,可推知结论董雨彤最喜欢的运动是抖空竹。可直接提取答案。 【52题详解】 第三段“Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows.”，可推知结论人们常在家附近的公园看爷爷表演。可直接提取答案。 【53题详解】 第三段“It is not easy to learn these skills well.”，可推知结论学好空竹技巧是困难的。可直接提取答案。 【54题详解】 第四段“She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week.”，可推知结论奶奶教学生的频率是每周三到四次。可直接提取答案。 【55题详解】 Playing it“玩它（指抖空竹）”；doesn’t take us much time“不需要花费我们太多时间”；but“但是”；is very good for our health“对我们的健康非常有益”。所以填：玩空竹不需要花费我们太多时间，但对我们的健康非常有益。 六、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） （一） 写出划线字母与其他三个发音不同的单词。 56. healthy tea sweater bread ________ 57. mine time like big ________ 58. food good look book ________ 59. no home hot go ________ 60. game make cat same ________ 【答案】56. tea 57. big 58. food 59. hot 60. cat 【解析】 【56题详解】 healthy, sweater, bread中ea发短元音/e/，而tea中ea发长元音/i:/。 【57题详解】 mine, time, like均为开音节，i发双元音/aɪ/；big为闭音节，i发短元音/ɪ/。 【58题详解】 good, look, book中oo发短元音/ʊ/，而food中oo发长元音/u:/。 【59题详解】 no, home, go均为开音节，o发双元音/əʊ/；hot为闭音节，o发短元音/ɒ/。 【60题详解】 game, make, same均为开音节，a发双元音/eɪ/；cat为闭音节，a发短元音/æ/。 （二） 用单词的适当形式填空。 feel energy balanced keep however Good eating habits are very important for our health. We should have three ____61____ meals a day to improve our body. Eating three meals a day is important. ____62____, some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us ____63____. It is easy ____64____ sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. We can choose bread, eggs, milk and fruit for breakfast. Lunch should be good. We can eat rice, meat and vegetables. It ____65____ us energetic in the afternoon. Dinner should be light. We can have porridge and vegetables. Eating too much for dinner is bad for sleep. We should make a good choice of healthy food and stay away from junk food. Good eating habits make us healthy and happy. 【答案】61. balanced 62. However 63. energy 64. to feel 65. keeps 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了良好饮食习惯对健康的重要性，强调了一日三餐尤其是早餐的意义，并给出了三餐的健康搭配建议，呼吁大家远离垃圾食品，养成健康的饮食方式。 【61题详解】 句意：我们应该一天吃三顿均衡的膳食来改善我们的身体。“meals”前需用形容词修饰，结合语境，选项“balanced”符合语义，意为“均衡的”，构成“balanced meals”的搭配，表示均衡的三餐。 【62题详解】 句意：吃一日三餐很重要，然而，有些人不吃早餐。前后两句为转折关系，需用转折副词。选项“however”符合逻辑，意为“然而”，表示转折，句首首字母大写。 【63题详解】 句意：但是食物给我们提供能量。“gives us”后需接名词，结合语境，选项“energy”符合语义，意为“能量”，表示食物能为我们提供能量。 【64题详解】 句意：如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，也很难集中精力工作或学习。“It is easy”后需接不定式结构，结合语境，选项“feel”的不定式形式“to feel”符合语法和语义，构成“It is easy to do sth.”的固定句型，表示“很容易做某事”，此处表示不吃早餐容易感到困倦。 【65题详解】 句意：它能让我们下午精力充沛。句子缺少谓语动词，主语“It”为单数，需用动词第三人称单数形式。选项“keep”的第三人称单数形式“keeps”符合语义，构成“keep sb.+adj.”的固定搭配，意为“使某人保持某种状态”，此处表示午餐让我们下午保持精力充沛。 七、写作（共两小节，共20分） （一）（每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个正确的句式表达。 1题 2题 3题 4题 5题 66. — Would you like juice or coffee? (No, …) —____________________________ 67. —____________________________ — Twice a week. 68. —____________________________ (I like, because) 69. — What do you usually have for breakfast? —____________________________ 70. — What rules do we have in museums? —____________________________ 【答案】66. No, (thanks). I’d like a cup of tea. 67. How often does Anne play badminton? 68. I like pandas because they are cute. 69. I usually have some bread and milk. 70. No photos./Don’t take photos./... 【解析】 【66题详解】 问题询问对方想要果汁还是咖啡，提示词是No“不”，图片中给的是a cup of tea“一杯茶”，也就是不想要果汁或咖啡，想要一杯茶。先用“No”进行否定回答，再用“I’d like a cup of tea.”表达自己想要一杯茶。 【67题详解】 图片中是Anne在打羽毛球，答语“Twice a week.”回答的是频率，问题应是how often引导的特殊疑问句，询问Anne多久打一次羽毛球，句子是一般现在时，主语Anne是第三人称单数，构成问句借助助动词does，“打羽毛球”用play badminton表达。 【68题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“我喜欢熊猫因为它们可爱。”句子描述的是主语的性格特征，用一般现在时，I“我”是句子的主语，谓语动词用原形；“喜欢”用like表达；“熊猫”用panda表达，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式pandas表示泛指；“因为”用because表达；“它们”用they表达，代替熊猫，主语是复数，be动词用are；“可爱的”用cute表达，句首单词的首字母要大写。 【69题详解】 问句询问的是“你早饭经常吃什么？”图片中是面包和牛奶，因此答语应为“我通常吃一些面包和牛奶。”根据usually可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是I“我”，谓语动词用原形，“吃”用have表达；usually位于实义动词前；“一些面包和牛奶”用some bread and milk表达。句首单词的首字母要大写。 【70题详解】 问题询问的是“博物馆里有什么规则？”图片显示的是“禁止拍照”的标志，因此，此处用“No photos./Don’t take photos.”等表达对应的规则。 （二）书面表达（共15分） 71. 学校英语角下周要举办主题为“My Healthy Lifestyle”的分享会，你作为班级代表，需要提前写一篇发言稿，向同学们介绍你自己的健康好习惯，包括运动、饮食、学习和生活方面，也可以邀请大家和你一起互相学习，养成健康的生活方式。根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。 保持健康 *每周练习三次棒球…… *周末去游泳…… *有好的饮食习惯…… 快乐生活 *有礼貌，乐于助人…… *睡眠充足……喜欢读书…… *遵守学校规则，按时到校，认真听课，放学后先完成作业…… 1. 要点齐全，字数80–100，可适当发挥。 2. 不得出现真实的姓名。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Let me share my healthy habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Let me share my healthy habits with you. To keep healthy, I play baseball three times a week and go swimming on weekends. I have good eating habits, such as eating more vegetables and fruit. For a happy life, I am polite and always ready to help others. I enjoy reading books before bed and I get enough sleep every day. At school, I strictly follow all the school rules. I always arrive at school on time, listen carefully in class, and finish my homework first after school. I hope we can develop a healthy lifestyle together. Thank you for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：讲稿，用一般现在时 明确要点：保持健康（运动、饮食），快乐生活（生活、学习） 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：80-100词，不得出现真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，自我介绍并提出要分享的主题 主体段：详细介绍自己在运动、饮食、生活和学习方面的好习惯；呼吁大家共同塑造健康的生活方式 结尾段：感谢聆听 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：保持健康 运动：play baseball three times a week/go swimming on weekends/play badminton/jogging/play ball games等 饮食：good eating habits/eating more vegetables and fruit/eat less junk food/eat less sugar/drink plenty of water/have meals on time等 要点二：快乐生活 生活：polite/help others/get enough sleep/enjoy reading books/have some hobbies/keep clean and tidy/never stay up late等 学习：strictly follow all the school rules/always arrive at school on time/listen carefully in class/finish homework first/make plans/study hard and plan my time well等 要点三：呼吁行动 I hope we can develop a healthy lifestyle together./Try your best to keep healthy every day./Let’s form good habits and live happily.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听句子，选择合适的应答句，每个句子读两遍。One what animals does john like best? What animals does john like best? Two, don't run in the hallways, dave. Don't run in the hallways, dave. Three, would you like a sweet? Would you like a sweet? For how long does Cindy sleep every night? How long does Cindy sleep every night? Vive, whose volleyball is this? Whose volleyball is this? 2、听五段短对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。six. Can, can you watch TV after school? No. I can't. My parents just want me to do my homework. Can, can you watch TV after school? No, I can't. My parents just want me to do my homework. Seven, I usually take a bus to school. What about you, tim? Are you often go to school by bike? I think it's a good . way to exercise. I usually take a bus school. What about you? tim? I often go to school by bike. I think it's a good way to exercise. Eight, mike, can you go shopping with me this afternoon? So I want to go swimming with my friend kate. Mike, can you go shopping with me this afternoon? Sorry. anny, I want to go swimming with my friend kate. Nine, can I play the guitar in the classroom? No, you can play IT in the music room. Can I play the guitar in the classroom? No, you can play IT in the music room. Ten, hi mary, do you play pingpong everyday? I hope so. but I only have time to do with every thursday. Hi mary, do you play pingpong everyday? I hope so. but I only have time to do IT every thursday. 3、听独白，选择正确的答案。独白读。两遍。My name is Frank. I have two good friends. We all like sports. I like basketball, but I don't have a basketball. My brother Allen has one. We go to the same school we play at at school with our friends. It's relaxing. My first friend is gina SHE love sports too. He has two soccer balls, three volley balls, four basketball and five baseballs. One lay is my friend too. He thinks playing soccer is difficult. He likes playing pingpong is easy for him. He has three pingpong balls and two ping pong bat. After class, he plays pingpong with me. My name is Frank. I have two good friends. We all like sports. I like basketball, but I don't have a basketball. My brother Allen has one. We go to the same school we play at at school with our friends. It's a relaxing. My first friend is gina SHE love sports too. He has two soccer balls, three volley balls, four basketball and five baseballs. One lay is my friend too. He thinks playing soccer is difficult. He likes playing ping pong is easy for him. He has three pingpong balls and two ping pong that after class, he plays pingpong with me. 4、听短文，完成表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。My name is Alice. I am fourteen years old. For breakfast, I have two eggs and simp read. I don't like milk, but I still have some milk because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice, meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favorite meat. Carrots are my favorite ite vegetables. They are very healthy. I have noodles and vegetables for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favorite ite fruits. What food do I just like hamburgers. They aren't healthy. Healthy food and drinks are good for me. My name is Alice. I am fourteen years old. For breakfast, I have two eggs and sim bread. I don't like milk, but I still have some milk because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice, meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots are my favorite vegetables. They are very healthy. I have noodles and vegetables for dinner. After dinner, I eats some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favorite ite fruits. What food do I just like hamburgers. They aren't healthy. Healthy food and drinks are good for me. 七年级英语试题 2026.4 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，选择题共80分；非选择题40分；共120分，考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 一、听力（共4节，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择合适的应答句。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lions. B. They’re in the zoo. C. He likes animals. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I can’t run. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. He is in the hallways. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like sweets. B. It’s sweet. C. No, thank you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 8 hours. B. She feels sleepy. C. She sleeps well. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a new ball. B. It’s Tom’s. C. Tom likes playing volleyball. （二）听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 6. What do Ken’s parents want him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. How does Tim go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. What does Mike want to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go shopping. B. Go dancing. C. Go swimming. 9. Where can the boy play the guitar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the music room. C. In the bedroom. 10. How often does Mary play ping-pong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. （三）（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听独白，选择正确的答案。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What sport does Frank like? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 12. Who is Alan? A. Frank’s brother. B. Frank’s cousin. C. Frank’s friend. 13. How many basketballs does Gina have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What does Wang Lei think of playing soccer? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. 15. When does Wang Lei play ping-pong with Frank? A. In the morning. B. At 4:00 a. m. C. After class. （四）信息转换。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听短文，完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Meals Food and drinks Breakfast Two eggs, bread and milk Lunch Rice, ____16____ and vegetables Dinner Vegetables and ____17____ After dinner: have some ____18____ Likes: ____19____, carrots, bananas and apples Dislikes (不喜欢的): milk and ____20____ 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Do you know World Egg Day? It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are ____21____ and healthy. It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good ____22____ making use of eggs to make different kinds of food. Tea eggs have a long history. They have been popular for many years. Lots of restaurants ____23____ them. So people can order them ____24____ in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them for breakfast, ____25____ the tea egg is nutritious (有营养的) and delicious. Tomatoes ____26____ eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all ____27____, no matter young or old. People also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. ____28____ some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm. If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best ____29____. It is common to cook it with pork. It is also a good idea to make it with ____30____. The egg is really a star in Chinese food. 21. A. important B. interesting C. different 22. A. for B. in C. at 23. A. notice B. need C. sell 24. A. quietly B. easily C. exactly 25. A. because B. if C. but 26. A. belong to B. prepare for C. go with 27. A. hobbies B. ages C. weights 28. A. Buying B. Having C. Discovering 29. A. article B. menu C. choice 30. A. cabbage B. chicken C. sugar 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Tomorrow is Saturday. Our teacher will take us to a farm and do some outdoor activities there. It’s a good place for us to have fun. We can sing songs, dance, draw, fly kites and have a picnic there. Today our teacher tells us some rules. Please look at them. You shouldn’t run fast when doing the outdoor activities. Don’t climb trees or walls on the farm. You may hurt your legs or arms. There are many trees and much grass on the farm. You can’t play with fire or cook food. They are dangerous. A river is near the farm. Many fish are in it, but you shouldn’t fish in the river. ▲ What’s more, our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone (独自). We must keep safe during the outdoor activities. We should follow our teacher’s rules on the farm tomorrow. 31. What does the first rule mean? A. No running fast. B. No walking. C. No swimming. 32. How many things can the students do on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 33. Which picture can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. B. C. B My Spring Break Spring break is a happy time for students. It usually comes in late March or early April. The weather is warm and sunny. Trees turn green and flowers start to come out. During spring break, I can relax and have fun. I don’t need to get up early or do homework every day. Sometimes I go for a walk in the park with my family. We fly kites and enjoy the fresh air. Besides, my family and I can go to the countryside. We can pick strawberries and take nice photos. The air is clean and the life is quiet. I will feel very relaxed. I also help my parents with some housework, like cleaning the rooms and watering flowers. Sometimes I read my favorite books or watch interesting cartoons at home. Spring break is short, but it is wonderful. It gives me energy to go back to school and study hard. I always look forward to it. 34. When does spring break usually come? A. In late February or early March B. In late March or early April C. In late April or early May 35. What can the writer NOT do during spring break? A. Relax and have fun B. Get up early C. Do housework 36. What can the writer’s family do in the countryside during the spring break? A. Pick apples and take photos B. Pick strawberries and take photos C. Visit grandparents and fly kites 37. The underlined phrase “look forward to” in the last paragraph probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 盼望 B. 忘记 C. 拒绝 C Are you a sports lover? What sports do you like and why? We all know exercise is important for our health. It can help us stay strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports we can do every day. One traditional sport is Tai Chi (太极). Tai Chi is an old Chinese martial art (武术). It is slow and gentle. Practicing Tai Chi can help improve balance and flexibility (灵活性). It also helps reduce (减少) stress. Another good sport is Baduanjin. Baduanjin is another traditional Chinese exercise. It has eight simple movements. These movements can help improve your body and mind. Yoga is also good exercise. Yoga uses slow movements and breathing. It helps you relax and makes your body strong. Remember, regular (规律的) exercise is the key. Try to exercise at least three times a week. Start with small steps and do more later. By exercising regularly, you will feel more energetic and happier. So, get moving and start exercising today! 38. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By showing facts. C. By asking questions. 39. What do we know from the text? A. Tai Chi uses fast breathing. B. Baduanjin can help improve balance. C. Tai Chi and yoga are very slow. 40. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. 41. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To ask us to practise Tai Chi. B. To ask us to exercise regularly. C. To show how to practise yoga. D Huabobo is a kind of traditional bread in Shandong. It has a history of over 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays. There are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo. So she is good at it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in the factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. It has different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks nice and tastes delicious. For people in Shandong, it shows good luck and wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 42. What is huabobo? A. A kind of fast food from Sichuan. B. A traditional bread in Shandong. C. A popular drink in China. 43. When do people usually eat huabobo according to the text? A. Every morning for breakfast. B. Only on New Year’s Eve. C. On special days like festivals and birthdays. 44. Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo? A. Her grandmother. B. Her teacher at school. C. A factory worker. 45. Why does huabobo become popular with more and more people in Shandong? A. Because it is very cheap and easy to make. B. Because it is only made for young people. C. Because it shows good luck and wishes for a good life. 四、阅读还原（每小题2分，共10分） 选择合适的选项，补全对话 A: Welcome to Happy Restaurant! This way, please. B: Thank you. A: ____46____? B: Yes. Some chicken and rice, please. A: ____47____? B: A glass of orange juice, please. Tom, ____48____? C: Jiaozi. I like it a lot. B: Would you like some vegetable soup? C: ____49____! I like it. Kate, what would you like to have? D: Let me see. C: ____50____? That’s good for you. D: Sorry, I don’t like milk, I’d like some apple juice. A: What else? D: I’d like some vegetable salad. A: Would you like cold drinks or hot drinks? B&D: Cold drinks. Thank you! A: OK. A. What about you B. May I take your order C. What would you like to drink D. Yes, please E. Would you like some milk 非选择题（共40分） 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） Dong Yutong is a young girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo (抖空竹) in her free time. It’s her favourite sport. Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China. It has a history of several centuries. Dong’s parents are busy with their work and have no time to look after her, so Dong lives with her grandparents in Beijing. They like playing diabolo very much. In their home, there are over 70 diabolos in different colors and sizes. Dong’s grandpa, Dong Shulin is good at playing diabolo now. And he likes to teach others to do tricks. Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student. “Playing diabolo needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, not only the old but also the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional sport,” says Dong Shulin. Dong Yutong’s grandma, Mei Yongpei, can play diabolo very well, too. She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week. “Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun, but also helps us do physical (身体的) exercise. Playing it doesn’t take us much time, but it is very good for our health,” she says. 阅读文章，回答问题 51. What is Dong Yutong’s favourite sport? ________________________________ 52. Where do people often watch Dong’s grandpa play diabolo? ________________________________ 53. Is it easy or difficult to learn diabolo skills well? ________________________________ 54. How often does Dong’s grandma teach the students? ________________________________ 55. 把划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 六、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） （一） 写出划线字母与其他三个发音不同的单词。 56. healthy tea sweater bread ________ 57. mine time like big ________ 58. food good look book ________ 59. no home hot go ________ 60. game make cat same ________ （二） 用单词的适当形式填空。 feel energy balanced keep however Good eating habits are very important for our health. We should have three ____61____ meals a day to improve our body. Eating three meals a day is important. ____62____, some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us ____63____. It is easy ____64____ sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. We can choose bread, eggs, milk and fruit for breakfast. Lunch should be good. We can eat rice, meat and vegetables. It ____65____ us energetic in the afternoon. Dinner should be light. We can have porridge and vegetables. Eating too much for dinner is bad for sleep. We should make a good choice of healthy food and stay away from junk food. Good eating habits make us healthy and happy. 七、写作（共两小节，共20分） （一）（每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个正确的句式表达。 1题 2题 3题 4题 5题 66. — Would you like juice or coffee? (No, …) —____________________________ 67. —____________________________ — Twice a week. 68. —____________________________ (I like, because) 69. — What do you usually have for breakfast? —____________________________ 70. — What rules do we have in museums? —____________________________ （二）书面表达（共15分） 71. 学校英语角下周要举办主题为“My Healthy Lifestyle”的分享会，你作为班级代表，需要提前写一篇发言稿，向同学们介绍你自己的健康好习惯，包括运动、饮食、学习和生活方面，也可以邀请大家和你一起互相学习，养成健康的生活方式。根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。 保持健康 *每周练习三次棒球…… *周末去游泳…… *有好的饮食习惯…… 快乐生活 *有礼貌，乐于助人…… *睡眠充足……喜欢读书…… *遵守学校规则，按时到校，认真听课，放学后先完成作业…… 1. 要点齐全，字数80–100，可适当发挥。 2. 不得出现真实的姓名。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Let me share my healthy habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $