内容正文:
英语定时练习
第I卷(共100分)
I.听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Not at all. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry to hear that.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Thanks for telling me so much about China.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I have. B. So do I. C. Me, neither.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I’ve never been to Chongqing.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sounds great! B. You’re tired. C. Have fun.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Why don’t you go for a walk this Sunday?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I did my homework. B. I am sleeping. C. I was taking a shower.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Emma, what were you doing when I called you?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The sea is beautiful. B. It’s meaningful. C. The old man likes the sea.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】What do you think of the book the Old Man and the Sea?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three times. B. Twice a year. C. For a week.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】How often do these people visit their hometowns?
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. /fləʊ/. B. /flaʊə(r)/. C. /flɔ:(r)/.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Tom, can you teach me how to read this word?
B: No problem, it’s floor. We need to sweep the floor every day.
Question: How can we read the word?
8. What time will the train leave?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:20. B. At 8:35. C. At 8:45.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jack, when will the train leave?
M: Well, it’s 20 past eight now. It will leave in 15 minutes.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Elephants. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Of all the animals, I like rabbits best. How about you?
B: I like monkeys and pandas, but elephants are my favorite.
Question: What animal does the man like best?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: It’s time for me to go back home now.
B: If you have to go, please wait until it doesn’t rain so heavily.
Question: what’s the weather like?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Steve, where did you get that novel?
B: I borrowed it from the school library a week ago and I can keep it for another week.
Question: how long can Steve keep the book at most?
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Wow, what a wonderful picture.
B: Lisa, stop touching it. Look at the sign.
Question: Which sign are they talking about?
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why didn’t the girl go to the party?
A. Because she felt tired.
B. Because the party was boring.
C. Because she just liked to do some reading.
14. When did the boy begin to read Journey to the West?
A. When he was 8 years old.
B. When he was 10 years old.
C. When he was 11 years old.
【答案】13. A 14. C
【解析】
【原文】A: The party last night was great. Why didn’t you come?
B: I felt a little tired. So I stayed at home and did some reading.
A: What did you read then?
B: I read a book called Journey to the West, which is very famous in China.
A: What do you think of the book?
B: I think it is really interesting. Have you read it before?
A: Yes, I started to read it at the age of 11, but I like Romance of the Three Kingdoms best, and I learned a lot from the book. It helped me with my Chinese a lot.
B: No wonder you are good at Chinese.
A: I’m glad to hear that.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The future life. B. The school life. C. The future computer.
16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
【答案】15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Sam, can you imagine what life will be like in the future?
B: Well, I think we won’t have to go to school every day.
A: Maybe. We will study at home with the help of computers.
B: And our dad and mom needn’t do the housework.
A: Robots will live in the home and help us.
B: And I think we can live long enough,
A: I hope, so we can have a happier life with our parents.
B: That’s really great.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How did Cindy and Lisa go to school?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
18. What was wrong with the woman?
A. She hurt her head.
B. She hurt her arms.
C. She hurt her knees.
19. When did Cindy and Lisa reach school?
A. At 9:00 p.m.
B. At 8:00 a.m.
C. At 9:00 a.m.
20. What can we learn from the story?
A. We must follow traffic rules.
B. Helping others should be praised.
C. Be careful when walking on rainy days.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】It was a rainy morning. Cindy and her best friend, Lisa, were riding to school. Their first class started at eight a.m. Suddenly, they saw a woman fall off her motorbike because of the heavy rain. The woman hurt her arms and sat on the ground, and her things were everywhere. The girls stopped at once and came to help. “Let me call 120 and the woman’s husband”, said Cindy. “I’ll help pick up her things”, Lisa replied. 15 minutes later, the doctors arrived and her husband came too. When Cindy and Lisa finally reached school, it was almost nine a.m. Their teacher Mr. Jung looked serious at first, but smiled proudly after hearing their story.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,补全信息,每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
21. ________
22. ________
23. ________
24. The speaker advised checking the weather report every day because of ________ weather.
【答案】21. warm; comfortable
22. 32##thirty-two
23. heavy rain
24. changeable
【解析】
【详解】Good evening, everyone! Now let’s look at the weather in Chongqing this month. It was really an unusual month. At the beginning of April. The weather was warm and comfortable with temperature around 15 degrees celsius. Then it got warmer and warmer. On the 12th of April, it was 18 degrees celsius. By the 15th of April, the temperature increased by 14 degrees celsius, making it the hottest day in April. But the high temperature did not last long. A cold wave arrived on the 16th of April. It rained heavily and the temperature dropped sharply over the three days. The temperature dropped to 10 degrees celsius by the 18th of April. Also, it changed a lot in late April. Experts say such big weather changes are becoming more common these days. Please remember to check the weather report every day. Thanks for listening.
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Last Friday, we had a special cooking class at school. At the end of the class, the teacher told us the real joy came from cooking for people you love. So I decided to cook a dish for my family. It was my first time in the kitchen by ____25____. I wanted to make my ____26____ favorite dish—stir-fried eggs and tomatoes.
First, I took ____27____ egg from the fridge and broke it. Then I added some salt. Everything seemed easy at first, but later I found it was ____28____ harder than I had thought.
While I ____29____ the tomatoes, I cut my finger by accident. It hurt a lot and I almost wanted to give up. ____30____, I remembered my mom did so many things for us every day without any complaint, so I bandaged my finger and went back to the stove.
Finally, when the dish ____31____ on the table, my mom looked very surprised. “You cooked this by yourself?” she asked with a big smile. She tasted it and said, “It’s delicious! I am very proud ____32____ you.” I felt so happy. I’ve come to realize how hard my mom works every single day, and ____33____ cooking is really about—learning an important life skill and showing our deep love for our family.
Now, I plan ____34____ another dish for my family next weekend. Cooking for people I love can really make me happy.
25. A. me B. my C. myself
26. A. mom B. moms’ C. mom’s
27. A. a B. an C. the
28. A. much B. many C. more
29. A. cutting B. am cutting C. was cutting
30. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However
31. A. places B. was placed C. placed
32. A. of B. about C. for
33. A. that B. what C. how
34. A. to make B. making C. make
【答案】25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A
【解析】
【导语】本文记叙了作者第一次独自为家人做饭的经历。虽然切伤了手指,但想到妈妈的付出坚持完成,最终体会到烹饪背后的爱与责任。
【25题详解】
句意:这是我第一次独自在厨房忙活。
根据“by oneself”的固定搭配,主语是I,应选反身代词myself。me是宾格、my是形容词性物主代词,都不符合“独自”的固定用法。
【26题详解】
句意:我想做妈妈最爱吃的菜——西红柿炒鸡蛋。
此处表所属关系“妈妈的”,应选名词所有格mom's。mom是名词原形、moms是复数所有格,都不能表达单数的所属关系。
【27题详解】
句意:首先,我从冰箱里拿出一个鸡蛋并把它打碎。
egg以元音音素开头且表泛指“一个”,应选an。a用在辅音音素前、the表特指,都不符合此处泛指一个鸡蛋的语境。
【28题详解】
句意:一切起初看起来很简单,但后来我发现它比我想的要难很多。
此处修饰比较级harder表程度“更、得多”,应选much。many修饰可数名词复数、more是比较级形式,都不能用来修饰比较级加强程度。
【29题详解】
句意:当我正在切西红柿的时候,我不小心切到了手指。
while引导时间状语从句强调动作正在进行,结合主句过去时,应选过去进行时was cutting。cutting是现在分词、am cutting是现在进行时,时态都不匹配。
【30题详解】
句意:伤口很疼,我差点想放弃,然而我想起了妈妈每天毫无怨言地为我们做这么多事。
此处表转折逻辑,应选However。Therefore表因果、Besides表递进,都不符合从想放弃到坚持的转折语境。
【31题详解】
句意:最后,当菜被端上桌时,妈妈看起来非常惊讶。
主语dish是动作“放置”的承受者,且是过去发生的事,应选一般过去时的被动was placed。places是一般现在时、placed是主动过去式,都不符合被动逻辑。
【32题详解】
句意:我真为你感到骄傲。
根据“be proud of”的固定搭配,应选of。about、for都不能和proud构成表“为…骄傲”的固定短语。
【33题详解】
句意:我终于意识到妈妈每天有多辛苦,也明白了烹饪真正的意义是什么——学会重要的生活技能,向家人表达深爱。
此处引导宾语从句表“什么”,作about的宾语,应选what。that无实义、how表方式,都不符合此处指代“烹饪的意义”的语境。
【34题详解】
句意:现在我计划下周末再给家人做一道菜。
根据“plan to do sth.”的固定搭配,应选to make。making是动名词、make是原形,都不符合plan的固定用法。
III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
On March 28, 2026, a Chinese motorcycle named Zhang Xue 820RR-RS won two championships at the world’s top motorcycle race in Portugal. Watching live, Zhang Xue, who ____35____ the motorcycle brand, jumped to his feet. His team cried with joy and lifted him into the air.
Born in a poor mountain village, he had to ____36____ school at the age of 14 to make a living. He became a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒), but he never ____37____ his love for racing machines. He kept studying and practicing fixing engines ____38____ he could do it with his eyes covered, hoping that he could make his own motorcycles one day.
When he was 19, he heard that a professional racing team would come nearby. He made a (n) ____39____ decision. He rode a second-hand motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain just to find the team and show his ____40____. Although his first performance wasn’t perfect, he didn’t stop ____41____. Instead, he tried over and over again. Finally, his strong will moved the team, and he received a valuable chance to learn further.
Several years later, Zhang came to Chongqing, which is well-known ____42____ an important center of China’s motorcycle industry. With a little money, he founded his own company and started to research and develop new motorcycles. He worked day and night, facing many difficulties. Many people believed that Chinese brands could hardly ____43____ with world-famous foreign ones, but Zhang kept trying and never lost heart.
“I never thought about doing ____44____ else,” Zhang once said. “Once I start something, I’ll keep going even if I fail time and again. I simply love motorcycles.”
35. A. kept B. supported C. created D. managed
36. A. start B. leave C. visit D. reach
37. A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. gave away
38. A. as B. after C. since D. until
39. A. satisfying B. boring C. surprising D. interesting
40. A. dreams B. thoughts C. skills D. qualities
41. A. easily B. quickly C. slowly D. hardly
42. A. as B. for C. to D. by
43. A. compare B. compete C. communicate D. connect
44. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
【答案】35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了张雪从贫困学徒成长为中国摩托车品牌创始人的励志故事,他凭借热爱与坚持,带领中国品牌在世界赛场赢得荣誉,体现了梦想的力量。
【35题详解】
句意:观看直播时,创造摩托车品牌的张雪激动地跳了起来,队友们也高兴地把他举到空中。
根据上下文,张雪是这款摩托车的创造者,created“创造”符合语境;kept“保持”;supported“支持”;managed“管理”均不符合。
【36题详解】
句意:他出生在一个贫困山村,14岁时不得不离开学校去谋生。
根据后文“become a motorcycle repair apprentice(成为摩托车修理学徒)”可知,他是辍学了,leave school表示“辍学”;start“开始”;visit“参观”;reach“到达”均不符合。
【37题详解】
句意:他成了一名摩托车修理学徒,但他从未放弃对赛车机器的热爱。
根据上下文,他一直坚持自己的梦想,give up“放弃”符合语境;give in“屈服”;give out“分发/耗尽”;give away“赠送/泄露”均不符合。
【38题详解】
句意:他不断学习和练习修理发动机,直到他能蒙着眼完成,希望有一天能造出自己的摩托车。
根据语境,他一直练习直到能蒙眼操作,until“直到”符合逻辑;as“当……时/因为”;after“在……之后”;since“自从/因为”均不符合。
【39题详解】
句意:当他19岁时,听说附近有一支职业赛车队要来,他做了一个出人意料的决定。
根据后文他冒雨骑了100多公里去见车队,这个决定是出人意料的,surprising“令人惊讶的”符合语境;satisfying“令人满意的”;boring“无聊的”;interesting“有趣的”均不符合。
【40题详解】
句意:他冒雨骑了100多公里,只为找到车队并展示他的技能。
根据上下文,他想展示自己的修车或赛车技能,skills“技能”符合语境;dreams“梦想”;thoughts“想法”;qualities“品质”均不符合。
【41题详解】
句意:虽然他的第一次表现并不完美,但他没有轻易地放弃。
根据后文“Instead, he tried over and over again.”可知他没有轻易放弃,easily“轻易地”符合语境;quickly“快速地”;slowly“缓慢地”;hardly“几乎不”均不符合。
【42题详解】
句意:几年后,张雪来到重庆,这里作为中国摩托车工业的重要中心而闻名。
固定搭配be well-known as表示“作为……而闻名”,as符合搭配;for“因为”;to“到/对”;by“通过/被” 均不符合。
【43题详解】
句意:许多人认为中国品牌几乎无法与世界著名的外国品牌竞争,但张雪一直在努力,从未灰心。
根据上下文,此处指中国品牌和外国品牌竞争,compete with“与……竞争”符合语境;compare with“与……比较”;communicate with“与……交流”;connect with“与……联系”均不符合。
【44题详解】
句意:“我从未想过做任何事别的,” 张雪曾说。
根据后文他对摩托车的热爱,可知他从未想过做其他任何事,anything else“其他任何事”(否定句中用anything)符合语境;nothing“没有什么”;everything“一切”;something“某事”均不符合否定句用法。
IV.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
45. What is the correct way to take this medicine?
A. B. C. D.
46. Which of the following is NOT the function of this ibuprofen capsule?
A. To cure stomachache. B. To ease the backache.
C. To lower the fever from colds. D. To reduce toothache pain.
47. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the drug instructions?
A. After taking ibuprofen, Tom must feel sick with skin problems.
B. If Mary who is expecting a baby has a fever, she can take ibuprofen.
C. Jack should not take ibuprofen because he is using another pain medicine.
D. Jack’s 10-year-old son can take 400mg each day at most to ease his toothache.
【答案】45. B 46. A 47. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文,主要介绍了布洛芬胶囊的用法用量、功能及服用注意事项。
【45题详解】
布洛芬说明书部分指出:“Take 1 capsule twice a day by mouth. Do not break or bite it.”正确用法应为整粒吞服,每日2次,每次1粒。请勿掰开或咀嚼。图片B与之相符。
【46题详解】
说明书中提到:“It eases pain like headache, toothache and body pain. It can also lower fever from colds.”布洛芬可缓解身体疼痛(如:背痛)、退烧、减轻牙痛;同时指出了可能引起的副作用:“This medicine may cause stomach upset...”布洛芬可能引起胃部不适,因此治愈胃痛不是布洛芬的功能。
【47题详解】
文中Notes部分提到:“Don’t use other pain medicine at the same time.”服用布洛芬时,不要与其他止痛药同服,与选项C相吻合。
B
Punch, a young Japanese macaque (猕猴), has hit a nerve. The lonely monkey is beloved by millions of people.
His trouble began the moment he was born. His mother rejected him. He struggled to fit in with his peers, but they bullied (欺负) him and dragged him around by his hair. His only source of comfort was an orangutan (猩猩) toy.
Punch is a 7-month-old monkey living in Ichikawa City Zoo. He has become famous globally. Online posts about him have been viewed hundreds of millions of times. Many people want to adopt him, while others are angry at those bad to him. The toy he loves has sold out in many IKEA stores. Fans say Punch is the most lovely animal on Earth now.
Why do people love him so much? An Oxford scientist says he is super cute. When we see lovely things, our brain feels happy right away. This makes people want to protect little kids and small animals. Punch looks just like a baby with his soft toy.
Another reason is cultural: Punch’s story is a classic underdog tale. Life has placed difficulties in his path, and he is much smaller than his enemies. But Punch is determined to make it in macaque society. When others knock him down, he gets back up.
Some worry we feel too much for animals. But Michael Bond, the author of Animate, disagrees. Punch, the monkey shows other species have emotional intelligence. His suffering and rejection (被拒绝) are like humans’. It changes people’s understanding of animals and may inspire more people to care about animal welfare. The little monkey truly packs a Punch.
48. What is Punch’s trouble according to the passage?
A. A number of people want to adopt him.
B. He has only one toy — a furry orangutan toy.
C. Online posts about Punch are hardly noticed by people.
D. He was refused by his mother and hurt by other macaques.
49. What can we learn from the text?
A. People feel upset when they see cute animals like Punch.
B. Punch’s favourite toy is also rather popular among people.
C. Michael Bond, an author explains why Punch is popular.
D. Lovely animals make people avoid protecting little kids.
50. Which sentence uses “pack” with the same meaning of the underlined word in packs a Punch?
pack
/pæk/
(n.) a small bag carried on the back
(n.) a group of wild animals
(v.) to put things into a bag, box, etc.
(v.) to fill in a lot of hidden power/force
A. We saw a pack of wolves running across the snow.
B. This short message packs great emotional weight.
C. She took out a pack of candies to cheer up her sad friend.
D. Remember to pack all your daily clothes well ahead of your journey.
51. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Hard Life of Wild Japanese Macaques
B. How to Protect Lovely Small Animals in Zoos
C. Different Reasons Why People Love Punch
D. A Beloved Lonely Monkey Gaining Global Popularity
【答案】48. D 49. B 50. B 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了日本猕猴Punch因被母亲拒绝、同伴欺凌却依然坚强的故事,以及它在全球走红的原因,包括人类对可爱事物的本能喜爱和文化共鸣。
【48题详解】
根据原文第二段“His mother rejected him. He struggled to fit in with his peers, but they bullied him and dragged him around by his hair.”可知,Punch的遭遇是被母亲拒绝、被其他猕猴欺负。
【49题详解】
根据第三段“The toy he loves has sold out in many IKEA stores.”可知,Punch最喜爱的玩具在许多宜家门店已售罄,可见Punch最喜爱的玩具受到许多人欢迎。
【50题详解】
结合上文“When others knock him down, he gets back up.”和“It changes people’s understanding of animals and may inspire more people to care about animal welfare.”,文中“packs a Punch”是固定表达,意为“有强大的影响力/冲击力”,对应表格“pack”的第4个释义“to fill in a lot of hidden power/force(蕴含隐藏的力量)”。 选项B中“This short message packs great emotional weight”意为“这条短信蕴含巨大的情感力量”,与文中用法一致。
【51题详解】
全文围绕Punch这只孤独却坚强的猕猴展开,讲述了它的遭遇、走红原因以及带来的影响,因此最佳标题是“A Beloved Lonely Monkey Gaining Global Popularity”。
C
Vera Claythorne stood alone in her bedroom on Soldier Island. The room was modern and clean, but she felt uneasy. Above the fireplace, there was a large piece of paper with a poem—an old nursery rhyme (童谣) she remembered from childhood.
Ten little soldier boys went out to dine;
One choked (窒息) his little self and then there were Nine.
Nine little soldier boys sat up very late;
One overslept himself and then there were Eight.
Eight little soldier boys travelling in Devon;
One said he’d stay there, then there were Seven.
Seven little soldier boys chopping up sticks;
One chopped himself in halves and then there were Six.
Six little soldier boys playing with a hive (蜂巢);
A bumblebee stung one and then there were Five.
Five little soldier boys going in for ________;
One got in court and then there were Four.
She read it carefully. It was strange and a little frightening. Just then, she heard a sound. A man’s voice, loud and clear, coming from downstairs. She went out to see.
In the dining room, all the guests stood in shock. A record player was speaking, blaming every single person of murder. Each name was called, each crime told clearly.
“You, Anthony James Marston, killed John and Lucy Combes by careless driving.”
“You, Ethel Rogers, and your husband, helped to kill Jennifer Brady for money.”
“You, Lawrence John Wargrave, sentenced an innocent (无辜的) man to death.”
“You, Vera Elizabeth Claythorne, killed Cyril Ogilvie Hamilton.”
The voice stopped. The room was silent. Everyone looked at each other, pale and scared.
Anthony Marston laughed nervously. “Rubbish! Lies!” He poured himself a drink and drank it quickly. Suddenly, he coughed, choked, and fell to the floor. He was dead.
The little soldier boys’ poem had begun. One was gone. On the dining table, there were ten china figures of soldiers. Now, only nine remained.
Panic (恐慌) spread through the house. They were trapped on the island, cut off from the world. No one knew who the killer was. But one thing was clear: the poem was coming true. And no one knew who would be next.
(Adapted from And Then There Were None)
52. What is the proper word to fill in the blank to complete the poem?
A. fight B. law C. fun D. travel
53. What can we learn about Anthony Marston’s death?
A. He died because he drank too much wine.
B. He fell to the floor and hurt his head badly.
C. He felt scared to death after hearing the poem.
D. He choked to death right after having a drink.
54. According to the mind map, which of the following can be placed in ①/②?
A. ①hearing a sound; ②panicked
B. ①not knowing the killer; ②angry
C. ①being trapped on the island; ②surprised
D. ①reading the poem; ②panicked
55. What will most probably happen to the guests at the end of the story?
A. The guests would find the killer at once and live in peace.
B. Most of them would survive and tell the police their stories.
C. All of them would die, and the truth would be discovered later.
D. They would soon realize it was nothing more than a trick to scare them.
【答案】52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《无人生还》,讲述了维拉在士兵岛上的房间里读到一首古老的童谣,随后听到指控每个人谋杀罪名的录音,紧接着安东尼·马斯顿突然死亡,恐慌蔓延的故事。
【52题详解】
童谣空格所在句是“Five little soldier boys going in for...”,结合下文“One got in court”,说明其中一人进了法庭,因此与“law”相关。
【53题详解】
文中倒数第三段描述安东尼“coughed, choked, and fell to the floor. He was dead.”,说明他是在喝完后呛到窒息死亡。
【54题详解】
第二段中:维拉先是在房间里读诗“read it carefully”,此时的感受是“It was strange and a little frightening.”(诗歌令她有点害怕),因此①读诗;倒数第二段中:当发现“The little soldier boys’ poem had begun. One was gone.”时,他们的感受是“Panic spread through the house”(恐慌蔓延),因此②恐慌。
【55题详解】
故事以童谣逐一应验为线索,且他们被困在岛上与外界隔绝,凶手不明,因此很可能所有人都将按照童谣的方式死去,真相后来才被发现。
D
Zhang Xuefeng was a beloved entrepreneur (企业家) and social media influencer in the education field. His death at the age of 41 came unexpectedly, and he fell ill after running.
What was Zhang’s cause of death? How did he die? Zhang died of cardiac arrest (心脏骤停). His company Suzhou Fengxue Weilai Education Technology Co. confirmed his death, according to China Daily. His obituary (讣告), which was posted on his Weibo account, reported that he died from “sudden cardiac death in Suzhou at 3:50 pm on Tuesday, despite all-out rescue efforts.”
This reminds us of a serious health problem: sudden cardiac death (SCD), which has become a hidden danger for people of all ages, especially those who do exercise. SCD refers to unexpected sudden death caused by heart problems. It is different from common sudden death, as it is closely related to heart not working properly or normally, such as disordered heart rhythm. An electrical disorder makes the heart beat dangerously fast. It can no longer pump blood, and the person dies suddenly. For high school students and young adults, some bad habits and improper exercise are major risk causes. Staying up late, overworking, and high pressure can put great stress on the heart, while exercising too much without warm-up may also lead to SCD.
▲ First, develop a regular healthy lifestyle. Avoid staying up late, reduce stress and keep a balanced diet. Second, exercise properly. Do full warm-ups before sports, never overtrain, and stop exercising at once if you feel dizzy or chest tightness. Third, take regular medical check-ups to find hidden heart problems early. Besides, stay away from smoking and drinking alcohol. Small good habits can be helpful to reduce SCD risks.
In short, sudden cardiac death is not far from us, but it is preventable. Healthy lifestyles, proper exercise and regular checks can greatly protect our hearts.
56. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To compare different causes of unexpected death.
B. To raise readers’ concern about hidden heart risks.
C. To explain how sudden cardiac death happens.
D. To prove busy work leads to serious illnesses.
57. Which is the right order of sudden cardiac death (SCD) happening?
①Blood can no longer flow around the body normally.
②Something goes wrong with the heart’s electrical system.
③One loses his life all of a sudden.
④The heart runs at an extremely fast speed.
A. ②④①③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①④③ D. ④①②③
58. Which sentence fits the blank ▲ best according to the context?
A. We can take three measures to lower the risk of SCD.
B. Many daily bad habits have led to the spread of SCD.
C. Sudden cardiac death can be effectively prevented by us.
D. Healthy living habits can completely stop SCD from happening.
59. What can we infer from the passage?
A. People who exercise regularly will certainly not suffer from SCD.
B. Zhang Xuefeng died of sudden cardiac death in Suzhou at 3:50 pm on Tuesday.
C. Staying up late, overworking and high pressure are the only risk causes of SCD.
D. Those with hidden heart problems may be more likely to get SCD with improper exercise.
【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D
【解析】
【导语】文章通过教育领域网红企业家张雪峰运动后突发心源性猝死的案例,介绍了心源性猝死(SCD)的定义、发生过程、高危因素,并给出了预防心源性猝死的具体建议,呼吁人们重视心脏健康。
【56题详解】
第一段通过讲述张雪峰意外离世的具体案例,旨在引起读者对潜在心脏健康风险的关注,从而引出下文关于心脏骤停的讨论。A项未比较不同死因,C项是第三段内容,D项过于片面。
【57题详解】
根据第三段描述:“An electrical disorder makes the heart beat dangerously fast. It can no longer pump blood, and the person dies suddenly.”(心电紊乱使心脏跳动过快→无法泵血→突然死亡)。对应顺序为:②电气系统出问题→④心脏极速跳动→①血液无法正常流动→③突然死亡。故选A。
【58题详解】
空白处位于第四段段首,空格后分点列出了预防SCD的具体措施(健康生活方式、合理运动、定期体检等),因此空白处应是引出这些措施的句子。C项“心脏骤停可以被有效预防”能概括本段主旨并引出下文措施。A项“三项措施”与文中四项不符,B项讲原因不符,D项“完全阻止”太绝对。
【59题详解】
A项“certainly not”太绝对;B项是文中直接陈述的事实,不属于推断;C项“only”太绝对;D项结合第三段“exercising too much without warm-up may also lead to SCD”和第四段“take regular medical check-ups to find hidden heart problems early”,可推断出有隐藏心脏问题的人若不当运动风险更高,符合逻辑推断。
V.口语应用。(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi, Tony! Our junior high school days will be over soon.
B: How time flies! Actually, I’m really looking forward to a wonderful graduation trip.
A: Me too. Where do you plan to go for your trip?
B: ____60____ It’s a city with a long history.
A: ____61____ I am always dreaming of visiting the city. What places do you want to visit there?
B: We will visit the Terracotta Army, climb the ancient city wall, and hit up a viral online shop (网红店), Laoli Biangbiang Noodles (Bell Tower Main Store).
A: That must be amazing. ____62____
B: We will stay there for about six days. We want to take our time and enjoy every interesting place.
A: Lucky you! How will you go there?
B: ____63____ It’s faster and more comfortable than cars.
A: Hope you will have a great time.
B: Thank you. Have you made any travel plans yet?
A: Not yet. ____64____ I’ll tell you later.
A. I plan to go to Xi’an with my classmates.
B. Maybe I will travel with my family.
C. Sounds fantastic.
D. We’d like to take the high-speed train.
E. How long will you stay there?
F. Why do you want to go there?
G. We will go there by car.
【答案】60. A 61. C 62. E 63. D 64. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B关于初中毕业旅行计划的对话。B介绍了他/她计划去西安旅行的详细安排,包括参观景点、停留时间和交通方式,A对此表示赞赏并询问了相关情况。
【60题详解】
上文A问B计划去哪里旅行,下文B提到那是一个历史悠久的城市。A项“I plan to go to Xi’an with my classmates.”直接回答了A的问题,且西安是一座历史名城,与下文衔接自然。
【61题详解】
上文B提到了要去西安,下文A说自己一直梦想去那个城市。C项“Sounds fantastic.”是对B旅行计划的积极回应,引出下文A对西安的向往。
【62题详解】
下文B回答说他们将在那里待大约六天。E项“How long will you stay there?”是对停留时间的提问,与下文的回答逻辑一致。
【63题详解】
上文A问B如何去那里,下文B提到这种方式比坐汽车更快更舒适。D项“We’d like to take the high-speed train.”回答了交通方式,且高铁的特点符合下文的描述。
【64题详解】
上文A问B是否已经制定了旅行计划,B回答还没有,但随后说会稍后告诉A。B项“Maybe I will travel with my family.”是B对自己旅行计划的一种初步设想,符合语境。
第II卷(共50分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65~66小题,每小题2分,67~68小题,每小题3分;共10分)
If you ever find yourself at a birthday celebration for an elderly person in China, don’t be surprised when someone passes you a warm, fluffy bun (包子) that looks exactly like a rosy pink peach. That’s shòutáo bāo, or the longevity peach bun. It is made from wheat flour and filled with smooth red bean paste (红豆沙) or lotus paste (莲蓉). In China, shòutáo bāo is far more than just dessert — it’s a delicious piece of cultural heritage.
The story behind the peach buns begins with ancient mythology. Longevity peach buns stand for the Peaches of Immortality (蟠桃) in ancient Chinese legend. They are grown in the garden of the Queen Mother of the West. They ripen only once every three thousand years. It’s said that people can live forever after eating them. In another story, the peach symbolizes long life because of the folk story of Shou Xing Gong. This Chinese God of Longevity is said to have lived a very long life. The peach he carried has also become a symbol of longevity.
Over the centuries, the peach developed gradually from a mythical fruit into the symbol of a long, healthy life. While fresh peaches aren’t always in season for winter birthdays, clever bakers long ago in Guangdong province solved this problem by making buns that are in the shape of peaches. Today, people across the country often order them for their parents or grandparents as a wish for a long life.
A longevity peach bun carries a heavy, wonderful weight of blessing. Offering a longevity peach bun to an elder isn’t just saying “Happy Birthday”. It’s a silent, heartfelt wish that says: May you live as long as the Southern Mountain, and may your years be as eternal (永恒不朽的) as the flowing river! The act of sharing the bun also ties the family together in a shared hope for the health of their elder family members.
Apart from peach buns, Chinese people also eat longevity noodles to celebrate their birthdays. And it is commonly believed that people should eat the noodles without breaking them into pieces. This is because ________.
65. Is the longevity peach bun always filled with bean paste?
________________
66. Why did bakers in Guangdong start making peach-shaped buns long ago?
________________
67. According to paragraph 4, what kinds of blessing does a longevity peach bun carry?
________________
68. Please finish the missing part in the last paragraph. (about 30 words)
________________
【答案】65. No. / No, it isn’t.
66. Because fresh peaches aren’t always in season for winter birthdays. / Because fresh peaches aren’t always available for birthdays in winter.
67. It carries the best wishes for a happy birthday, a silent and heartfelt wish for a long life and a shared hope for the health of the elders.
68. people believe long noodles stand for good luck, so eating them whole sends warm wishes for elders to live long and keep healthy all the time
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国寿桃包的起源、象征意义、制作原因以及长寿面的习俗,展示了其中蕴含的长寿祝福文化。
【65题详解】
根据文章第1段“filled with smooth red bean paste or lotus paste(填充光滑的红豆沙或莲蓉)”可推知结论馅料不一定是豆沙,也可以是莲蓉。故填No, it isn’t.
【66题详解】
根据文章第3段“While fresh peaches aren't always in season for winter birthdays(虽然新鲜桃子并不总是在冬季生日时当季)”可推知结论制作桃形包是为了解决新鲜桃子季节性问题。
【67题详解】
原文第4段明确指出寿桃包承载两重祝福:一是直接的长寿健康祝愿,以“寿比南山、福如东海”的意象表达对长辈长寿安康的期盼;二是深层的家庭情感联结,分享寿桃包的行为凝聚了全家对长辈健康的共同期盼,传递了亲情与团圆的美好寓意。
【68题详解】
根据文章第5段“people should eat the noodles without breaking them into pieces(人们应该吃面条而不把它们弄断)”及常识可推知结论长寿面象征长寿,弄断寓意不佳,吃整根面条寓意健康长寿。
VII.完成句子。(69~72小题,每空1分;73小题2分;共10分)
➤如果每个人都一直对彼此大喊大叫。
➤It is helpful for solving problems.
➤However, yelling will make others remember what you say.
➤We can stay calm by doing the following things.
➤your, try, deep, calm, breaths, mind, taking, to
How can we communicate properly? Imagine how loud and confusing it will be if everybody ____69____ ________ each other all the time. (完成译句) ____70____ ________ helpful for solving problems? (一般疑问句) Of course not. It’s easy to think that the louder you shout, the more easily people can hear what you really want to say. However, yelling ____71____ ________ make others remember what you say. (否定句) Instead, we need calm communication. Calm communication means speaking clearly and calmly, listening carefully and choosing kind, respectful words. When you’re calm, it’s easier to explain your thoughts. Calm communication helps others understand you better so that you can build stronger friendships. ____72____ ________ we stay calm? (对划线部分提问) Well, if you feel like shouting, ____73____. (连词成句) Staying calm gives you a much better chance of being heard.
【答案】69. shouts; at
70. Is; it 71. will; not
72. How; can
73. try taking deep breaths to calm your mind
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了正确沟通的方式,指出大喊大叫无助于解决问题,而冷静沟通有助于更好地表达想法并建立更牢固的友谊。
【69题详解】
句意:想象一下如果每个人都一直对彼此大喊大叫,那将是多么吵闹和混乱。根据中文提示“对彼此大喊大叫”,固定短语“shout at”意为“对……大喊大叫”。if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主句“will be”为一般将来时,从句时态为一般现在时,从句主语“everybody”为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式shouts。故填shouts; at。
【70题详解】
句意:它对解决问题有帮助吗?原陈述句“It is helpful for solving problems”改为一般疑问句。主语“It”为第三人称单数,谓语“is”为be动词,将其置于句首,首字母需大写,其余部分照搬。故填Is; it。
【71题详解】
句意:然而,大喊大叫不会让别人记住你说的话。原陈述句“yelling will make others remember what you say”改为否定句。主语“yelling”后需在助动词“will”后加“not”,表示“不会”。故填will; not。
【72题详解】
句意:我们如何保持冷静?划线部分“by doing the following things”表示方式,对方式提问用疑问词“How”,后跟一般疑问句语序“can we stay calm”。故填How; can。
【73题详解】
句意:试着做几次深呼吸来平静你的心情。根据所给词及标点,本句为祈使句。动词原形“try”位于句首,后跟动名词短语“taking deep breaths”作宾语,动词不定式“to calm your mind”作目的状语,形容词性物主代词“your”修饰“mind”。故填try taking deep breaths to calm your mind。
VIII.概要补全。(74、75小题,每小题2分,76、77小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
If you share a photo on Weibo, others will know you are in Shanghai. Chinese social media platforms now display their users’ locations. All this information is based on our IP addresses. So, what exactly is an IP address? Can others accurately locate us through our IP addresses?
You may compare your IP address to your home address. Your friends can find your home with your home address. Similarly, with your IP address, other devices can “find” your device. Without your IP address, Bilibili or TikTok wouldn’t know where to send that cute cat video you just clicked on. But your IP address doesn’t directly give away your name, phone number or home address. It only shows your general location. However, you may still face certain possible dangers.
Everything you do online is being monitored, whether by social media platforms or your browser (浏览器). This data is often linked to your IP address. It is stored on servers (服务器) across the world. Nobody can know your online activities just by having your IP address. However, there are “bad guys” out there. Cybercriminals (网络罪犯) can steal your information by hacking into certain servers. Companies’ servers get hacked every day, so the chance of this happening is never zero.
Skilled hackers can also reach your device if they know your IP address. This is especially true if you are connected to public Wi-Fi networks. The hackers can then install malware (恶意软件) on your devices. These pieces of software can steal your information without you knowing about it.
If you are worried about what will happen if someone gets your IP address, you may consider changing your online habits. For example, do not share personal information on social media. Regularly changing your IP address can also make it harder for anyone to steal your information. You can do so by turning off your router (路由器) for a minute and then turning it on again.
Summary
An IP address is like your device’s online address. On the one hand, it helps video platforms like Bilibili and Tik tok to send you videos but it only shows your general location instead of ____74____. On the other hand, ____75____ because cybercriminals may hack servers or use public Wi-Fi to steal your information. ____76____, you should change the way you surf the Internet. ____77____ are two things you can do.
【答案】74. personal information/private information/the accurate location (one)/the exact location(one/ place(s)/address(es))
75. risks still exist /there are still some risks/it can still be risky/there is some danger when going online.
76. To stay safe online/To surf the Internet safely/To solve the problem/To protect your personal information
77. Avoiding sharing personal information online and changing IP address from time to time/Not sharing private information online and changing IP address every now and then
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了 IP 地址的定义、功能、潜在风险以及用户如何保护个人信息安全。
【74题详解】
根据文章第2段“But your IP address doesn’t directly give away your name, phone number or home address.”但你的 IP 地址不会直接泄露你的姓名、电话号码或家庭住址。可推知,IP 地址只显示大致位置,而不是个人具体信息。
【75题详解】
根据文章第2段“However, you may still face certain possible dangers.”然而,你仍然可能面临某些潜在的危险,以及第3、4段关于黑客窃取信息的描述可推知,另一方面存在风险。
【76题详解】
根据文章第5段“If you are worried about what will happen…you may consider changing your online habits.”如果你担心会发生什么……你可以考虑改变你的上网习惯。可推知,为了安全起见,应该改变上网方式。
【77题详解】
根据文章第5段“do not share personal information…Regularly changing your IP address…”不要分享个人信息……定期更改你的IP地址……,可推知,这是两件可以做的事情。
IX.书面表达。(满分20分)
78. 重庆中考体考已圆满结束,初三学生进入了文化课冲刺阶段,不少同学的运动量也随之大幅减少。然而,运动不只是应对体考的方式,更是调节身心、舒缓疲惫、赋能学习的良方。请你根据图片提示,谈谈坚持运动带给你的改变与收获,并介绍中考冲刺阶段你的日常锻炼安排。
要求:1.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:focus on; academic study (文化学习); amount of exercise; cut down; drop sharply
reduce stress; stay energetic; relax mind and body; stick to
take a walk; do stretching (做拉伸); balance study and sports
build up health; improve learning efficiency (提高学习效率)
With Chongqing high school entrance PE test successfully completed, we have stepped into the final preparation stage of our academic study.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
With Chongqing high school entrance PE test successfully completed, we have stepped into the final preparation stage of our academic study. As a result, the amount of exercise for many students has dropped sharply. However, I still stick to exercising every day.
Before exercise, I used to feel tired and stressed out. And even I couldn’t focus on my study. But after doing sports, I find myself more energetic and relaxed. Exercise not only helps me build up health but also improves my learning efficiency.
To balance study and sports, I have made a daily exercise schedule. I usually take a walk for 20 minutes after dinner to relax my mind and body. Besides, doing stretching during breaks is also a good choice to reduce stress.
Let’s exercise together.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,一般现在时和一般过去时
明确要点:背景、个人运动经历、日常锻炼安排与收获
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数80-120词
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起背景,引出话题
主体段:讲述个人经历,对比运动前后状态,说明运动益处
结尾段:介绍日常锻炼计划,总结运动意义、升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:背景:
具体背景介绍:PE test finished/academic study/final preparation/amount of exercise/drop sharply/cut down/keep working out等
要点二:个人经历:
个人经历:stick to exercise/don’t give up sports/focus on等
个人感受:feel tired/stressed out/energetic/relaxed/build up health/improve learning efficiency/reduce stress/relax mind and body/stay positive/feel fresh/happy等
要点三:日常锻炼安排:
日常运动规划:take awalk/do stretching/jog/play badminton/after getting up/during breaks/after dinner/balance study and sports/keep fit/reduce pressure等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$初3 5月定时训练,第一节听两遍,根据你所听到的句子,从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应的标号涂黑。Number one, thanks for telling me so much about china. Thanks for telling me so much about china. Number two, i've . never been to重庆。I've never been to changing. Number three, why don't you go for a walk this sunday? Why don't you go for a walk this sunday? Number four, dema. what were you doing when I called you? Emma, what were you doing when I called you? Number five, what do you think of the book the old man and the sea? What do you think of the book the old man and the sea? Number six. how often do these people visit their hometowns? How often do these people visit their hometowns? 第二节听两遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应的标号涂黑。Number seven, tom. can you teach me how to read this word? No problem. It's floor. We need to sweep the floor every day. Question, how can we read the word? Tom. can you teach me how to read this word? No problem. It's floor. We need to sweep the floor every day. Question, how can we read the word? Number eight. hi jack, when will the train leave? Well, it's twenty past eight now. IT will leave in fifteen minutes. Question, what time will the train leave? Hi jack, when will the train leave? Well, it's twenty past eight now. IT will leave in fifteen minutes. Question, what time will the train leave? Number nine. of all the animals, I like rabbits best. How about you? I like monkeys and pandas, but elephants are my favorite . question. What animal does the man like? Best of all, the animals, I like rabbits best. How about you? I like . monkeys and pandas, but elephants are my favorite . question. What animal does the man like best? Number ten. it's time for me to go back home now. If you have to go. please wait until IT doesn't rain so heavily. Question, what's the weather like? It's time for me to go back home now. If you have to go, please wait until IT doesn't rain so heavily. Question, what's the weather like? Number eleven, Steve. where did you get that novel? I borrowed . IT from the school library a week ago, and I can keep IT for another week. Question. how long can Steve keep the book at most? Steve, where did you get that novel? I borrowed . IT from the school library a week ago, and I can keep IT for . another week. Question, how long can Steve keep the book at most? Number twelve, wow. what a wonderful picture. Lisa, stop touching IT look at the . sign question. Which sign are they talking about? Wow, what a wonderful picture. Lisa, stop touching IT look at the . sign question. Which sign are they talking about? 第三节听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应的。标号涂黑。听。第一段材料,回答第13和10四小题。The party last night was great. Why didn't . you come? I felt a little tired, so I stayed at home and did some reading. What did you read then? I read a book called Johnny to the west, which is very famous in china. What do you think of the book? I think IT is really interesting. Have you read IT before我?Yes, I started to read IT at the age of eleven, but I like romance of the three kingdoms the best. And I learned a lot from the book. IT helped me with my chinese a lot. No wonder you are good . at chinese. I'm glad to hear that the party last night was great. Why didn't . you come? I felt a little tired, so I stayed at home and did some reading. What did you read then? I read a book called Johnny to the west, which is very famous in china. What do you think of the book? I think IT is really interesting. Have you read IT before? Yes, I started to read IT at the age of eleven, but I like romance of the three kingdoms, the best. And I learned a lot from the book. IT helped me with my chinese a lot. No wonder you are good at chinese. I'm glad to hear that. 听第二段材料,回答第15和10 6小题。Sam, can you imagine what life will be like in the future? Well. I think we won't have to go to school every day. Maybe we will study at home with the help of computers. And our dad and mom needn't do the housework. Robots will live in the home and help us, and I . think we can live long enough. I hope so. We can have a happier life with our parents. That's really great. Sam, can you imagine what life will be like in the future? Well, I think we won't have to go to school . every day. Maybe we will study at home with the help of computers. And our dad and mom needn't do the housework. Robots will live in the home and help us. And I think we can live long enough. I hope so. We can have a happier life with our parents. That's really great. 第四节听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应的。标号涂黑。IT was a rainy morning. Cindy and her best friend lisa were riding to school. Their first class started at eight AM. Suddenly they saw a woman fall offer motorbike because of the heavy rain. The woman hurt her arms and SAT on the ground, and her things were everywhere. The girls stopped at once and came to help. Let me call one two zero. And the woman's husband said, Cindy, i'll help pick up her things, lisa replied. Fifteen minutes later, the doctors arrived and her husband came to. When Cindy and lisa finally reached school, IT was almost nine AM. Their teacher, mr. John, looked serious at first, but smiled proudly after hearing their story. IT was a rainy morning. Cindy and her best friend lisa were riding to school. The first class started at AT, M. Suddenly they saw a woman fall of her motorbike because of the heavy rain. The woman had her arms and SAT on the ground and how things were everywhere. The girls stopped at once and came to help. Let me call one two zero. And the woman's husband said, Cindy, i'll help pick up her things, lisa replied. Fifteen minutes later, the doctors arrived and her husband came too. When Cindy and lisa finally reached school, IT was almost nine. That teacher, mr. John, looks serious at fast, but smiled proudly after hearing that story. 第五节,听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容补全信息,每空一词。Good evening, everyone. Now lets look at the weather in chung ing this month. IT was really an unusual month. At the beginning of April, the weather was warm and comfortable with temperatures around fifteen degrees. Sales us. Then IT got warmer and warmer. On April, the twelve IT was eighteen degrees sales. By April, the fifteen, the temperature increased by fourteen degrees sales, making IT the hottest st day in April. But the high temperature did not last long. A cold wave arrived on April, the sixteen th IT rain heavily, and the temperature dropped sharply over the three days. The temperature dropped to ten degree sales by April. The eighteen th also IT changed a lot in late April. Experts say such big weather changes are becoming more common these days. Please remember to check the weather report every day. Thanks for listening. Good evening, everyone. Now lets look at the weather in changing this month. IT was really an unusual month. At the beginning of April, the weather was warm and comfortable with temperature around fifteen degrees. Salas, then IT got warmer and warmer. On the twelve of April, IT was eighteen degrees south, as by the fifteen of April, the temperature increased by fourteen degrees sales, making IT the hottest day in April, but the high temperature did not last long. A cold wave arrived on the sixteenth of April. IT rained heavily and the temperature dropped sharply. Over the three days, the temperature dropped to ten degrees soucians by the eighteen. The April also IT changed a lot in late April. Experts say such big weather changes are becoming more common these days. Please remember to check the weather report every day. Thanks for listening. 本次听力考试到此结束,请同学们完成其他部分内容。
英语定时练习
第I卷(共100分)
I.听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Not at all. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry to hear that.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I have. B. So do I. C. Me, neither.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sounds great! B. You’re tired. C. Have fun.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I did my homework. B. I am sleeping. C. I was taking a shower.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The sea is beautiful. B. It’s meaningful. C. The old man likes the sea.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three times. B. Twice a year. C. For a week.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. /fləʊ/. B. /flaʊə(r)/. C. /flɔ:(r)/.
8. What time will the train leave?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:20. B. At 8:35. C. At 8:45.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Elephants. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why didn’t the girl go to the party?
A. Because she felt tired.
B. Because the party was boring.
C. Because she just liked to do some reading.
14. When did the boy begin to read Journey to the West?
A. When he was 8 years old.
B. When he was 10 years old.
C. When he was 11 years old.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The future life. B. The school life. C. The future computer.
16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How did Cindy and Lisa go to school?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
18. What was wrong with the woman?
A. She hurt her head.
B. She hurt her arms.
C. She hurt her knees.
19. When did Cindy and Lisa reach school?
A. At 9:00 p.m.
B. At 8:00 a.m.
C. At 9:00 a.m.
20. What can we learn from the story?
A. We must follow traffic rules.
B. Helping others should be praised.
C. Be careful when walking on rainy days.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,补全信息,每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
21. ________
22. ________
23. ________
24. The speaker advised checking the weather report every day because of ________ weather.
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Last Friday, we had a special cooking class at school. At the end of the class, the teacher told us the real joy came from cooking for people you love. So I decided to cook a dish for my family. It was my first time in the kitchen by ____25____. I wanted to make my ____26____ favorite dish—stir-fried eggs and tomatoes.
First, I took ____27____ egg from the fridge and broke it. Then I added some salt. Everything seemed easy at first, but later I found it was ____28____ harder than I had thought.
While I ____29____ the tomatoes, I cut my finger by accident. It hurt a lot and I almost wanted to give up. ____30____, I remembered my mom did so many things for us every day without any complaint, so I bandaged my finger and went back to the stove.
Finally, when the dish ____31____ on the table, my mom looked very surprised. “You cooked this by yourself?” she asked with a big smile. She tasted it and said, “It’s delicious! I am very proud ____32____ you.” I felt so happy. I’ve come to realize how hard my mom works every single day, and ____33____ cooking is really about—learning an important life skill and showing our deep love for our family.
Now, I plan ____34____ another dish for my family next weekend. Cooking for people I love can really make me happy.
25. A. me B. my C. myself
26. A. mom B. moms’ C. mom’s
27. A. a B. an C. the
28. A. much B. many C. more
29. A. cutting B. am cutting C. was cutting
30. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However
31. A. places B. was placed C. placed
32. A. of B. about C. for
33. A. that B. what C. how
34. A. to make B. making C. make
III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
On March 28, 2026, a Chinese motorcycle named Zhang Xue 820RR-RS won two championships at the world’s top motorcycle race in Portugal. Watching live, Zhang Xue, who ____35____ the motorcycle brand, jumped to his feet. His team cried with joy and lifted him into the air.
Born in a poor mountain village, he had to ____36____ school at the age of 14 to make a living. He became a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒), but he never ____37____ his love for racing machines. He kept studying and practicing fixing engines ____38____ he could do it with his eyes covered, hoping that he could make his own motorcycles one day.
When he was 19, he heard that a professional racing team would come nearby. He made a (n) ____39____ decision. He rode a second-hand motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain just to find the team and show his ____40____. Although his first performance wasn’t perfect, he didn’t stop ____41____. Instead, he tried over and over again. Finally, his strong will moved the team, and he received a valuable chance to learn further.
Several years later, Zhang came to Chongqing, which is well-known ____42____ an important center of China’s motorcycle industry. With a little money, he founded his own company and started to research and develop new motorcycles. He worked day and night, facing many difficulties. Many people believed that Chinese brands could hardly ____43____ with world-famous foreign ones, but Zhang kept trying and never lost heart.
“I never thought about doing ____44____ else,” Zhang once said. “Once I start something, I’ll keep going even if I fail time and again. I simply love motorcycles.”
35. A. kept B. supported C. created D. managed
36. A. start B. leave C. visit D. reach
37. A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. gave away
38. A. as B. after C. since D. until
39. A. satisfying B. boring C. surprising D. interesting
40. A. dreams B. thoughts C. skills D. qualities
41. A. easily B. quickly C. slowly D. hardly
42. A. as B. for C. to D. by
43. A. compare B. compete C. communicate D. connect
44. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
IV.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
45. What is the correct way to take this medicine?
A. B. C. D.
46. Which of the following is NOT the function of this ibuprofen capsule?
A. To cure stomachache. B. To ease the backache.
C. To lower the fever from colds. D. To reduce toothache pain.
47. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the drug instructions?
A. After taking ibuprofen, Tom must feel sick with skin problems.
B. If Mary who is expecting a baby has a fever, she can take ibuprofen.
C. Jack should not take ibuprofen because he is using another pain medicine.
D. Jack’s 10-year-old son can take 400mg each day at most to ease his toothache.
B
Punch, a young Japanese macaque (猕猴), has hit a nerve. The lonely monkey is beloved by millions of people.
His trouble began the moment he was born. His mother rejected him. He struggled to fit in with his peers, but they bullied (欺负) him and dragged him around by his hair. His only source of comfort was an orangutan (猩猩) toy.
Punch is a 7-month-old monkey living in Ichikawa City Zoo. He has become famous globally. Online posts about him have been viewed hundreds of millions of times. Many people want to adopt him, while others are angry at those bad to him. The toy he loves has sold out in many IKEA stores. Fans say Punch is the most lovely animal on Earth now.
Why do people love him so much? An Oxford scientist says he is super cute. When we see lovely things, our brain feels happy right away. This makes people want to protect little kids and small animals. Punch looks just like a baby with his soft toy.
Another reason is cultural: Punch’s story is a classic underdog tale. Life has placed difficulties in his path, and he is much smaller than his enemies. But Punch is determined to make it in macaque society. When others knock him down, he gets back up.
Some worry we feel too much for animals. But Michael Bond, the author of Animate, disagrees. Punch, the monkey shows other species have emotional intelligence. His suffering and rejection (被拒绝) are like humans’. It changes people’s understanding of animals and may inspire more people to care about animal welfare. The little monkey truly packs a Punch.
48. What is Punch’s trouble according to the passage?
A. A number of people want to adopt him.
B. He has only one toy — a furry orangutan toy.
C. Online posts about Punch are hardly noticed by people.
D. He was refused by his mother and hurt by other macaques.
49. What can we learn from the text?
A. People feel upset when they see cute animals like Punch.
B. Punch’s favourite toy is also rather popular among people.
C. Michael Bond, an author explains why Punch is popular.
D. Lovely animals make people avoid protecting little kids.
50. Which sentence uses “pack” with the same meaning of the underlined word in packs a Punch?
pack
/pæk/
(n.) a small bag carried on the back
(n.) a group of wild animals
(v.) to put things into a bag, box, etc.
(v.) to fill in a lot of hidden power/force
A. We saw a pack of wolves running across the snow.
B. This short message packs great emotional weight.
C. She took out a pack of candies to cheer up her sad friend.
D. Remember to pack all your daily clothes well ahead of your journey.
51. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Hard Life of Wild Japanese Macaques
B. How to Protect Lovely Small Animals in Zoos
C. Different Reasons Why People Love Punch
D. A Beloved Lonely Monkey Gaining Global Popularity
C
Vera Claythorne stood alone in her bedroom on Soldier Island. The room was modern and clean, but she felt uneasy. Above the fireplace, there was a large piece of paper with a poem—an old nursery rhyme (童谣) she remembered from childhood.
Ten little soldier boys went out to dine;
One choked (窒息) his little self and then there were Nine.
Nine little soldier boys sat up very late;
One overslept himself and then there were Eight.
Eight little soldier boys travelling in Devon;
One said he’d stay there, then there were Seven.
Seven little soldier boys chopping up sticks;
One chopped himself in halves and then there were Six.
Six little soldier boys playing with a hive (蜂巢);
A bumblebee stung one and then there were Five.
Five little soldier boys going in for ________;
One got in court and then there were Four.
She read it carefully. It was strange and a little frightening. Just then, she heard a sound. A man’s voice, loud and clear, coming from downstairs. She went out to see.
In the dining room, all the guests stood in shock. A record player was speaking, blaming every single person of murder. Each name was called, each crime told clearly.
“You, Anthony James Marston, killed John and Lucy Combes by careless driving.”
“You, Ethel Rogers, and your husband, helped to kill Jennifer Brady for money.”
“You, Lawrence John Wargrave, sentenced an innocent (无辜的) man to death.”
“You, Vera Elizabeth Claythorne, killed Cyril Ogilvie Hamilton.”
The voice stopped. The room was silent. Everyone looked at each other, pale and scared.
Anthony Marston laughed nervously. “Rubbish! Lies!” He poured himself a drink and drank it quickly. Suddenly, he coughed, choked, and fell to the floor. He was dead.
The little soldier boys’ poem had begun. One was gone. On the dining table, there were ten china figures of soldiers. Now, only nine remained.
Panic (恐慌) spread through the house. They were trapped on the island, cut off from the world. No one knew who the killer was. But one thing was clear: the poem was coming true. And no one knew who would be next.
(Adapted from And Then There Were None)
52. What is the proper word to fill in the blank to complete the poem?
A. fight B. law C. fun D. travel
53. What can we learn about Anthony Marston’s death?
A. He died because he drank too much wine.
B. He fell to the floor and hurt his head badly.
C. He felt scared to death after hearing the poem.
D. He choked to death right after having a drink.
54. According to the mind map, which of the following can be placed in ①/②?
A. ①hearing a sound; ②panicked
B. ①not knowing the killer; ②angry
C. ①being trapped on the island; ②surprised
D. ①reading the poem; ②panicked
55. What will most probably happen to the guests at the end of the story?
A. The guests would find the killer at once and live in peace.
B. Most of them would survive and tell the police their stories.
C. All of them would die, and the truth would be discovered later.
D. They would soon realize it was nothing more than a trick to scare them.
D
Zhang Xuefeng was a beloved entrepreneur (企业家) and social media influencer in the education field. His death at the age of 41 came unexpectedly, and he fell ill after running.
What was Zhang’s cause of death? How did he die? Zhang died of cardiac arrest (心脏骤停). His company Suzhou Fengxue Weilai Education Technology Co. confirmed his death, according to China Daily. His obituary (讣告), which was posted on his Weibo account, reported that he died from “sudden cardiac death in Suzhou at 3:50 pm on Tuesday, despite all-out rescue efforts.”
This reminds us of a serious health problem: sudden cardiac death (SCD), which has become a hidden danger for people of all ages, especially those who do exercise. SCD refers to unexpected sudden death caused by heart problems. It is different from common sudden death, as it is closely related to heart not working properly or normally, such as disordered heart rhythm. An electrical disorder makes the heart beat dangerously fast. It can no longer pump blood, and the person dies suddenly. For high school students and young adults, some bad habits and improper exercise are major risk causes. Staying up late, overworking, and high pressure can put great stress on the heart, while exercising too much without warm-up may also lead to SCD.
▲ First, develop a regular healthy lifestyle. Avoid staying up late, reduce stress and keep a balanced diet. Second, exercise properly. Do full warm-ups before sports, never overtrain, and stop exercising at once if you feel dizzy or chest tightness. Third, take regular medical check-ups to find hidden heart problems early. Besides, stay away from smoking and drinking alcohol. Small good habits can be helpful to reduce SCD risks.
In short, sudden cardiac death is not far from us, but it is preventable. Healthy lifestyles, proper exercise and regular checks can greatly protect our hearts.
56. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To compare different causes of unexpected death.
B. To raise readers’ concern about hidden heart risks.
C. To explain how sudden cardiac death happens.
D. To prove busy work leads to serious illnesses.
57. Which is the right order of sudden cardiac death (SCD) happening?
①Blood can no longer flow around the body normally.
②Something goes wrong with the heart’s electrical system.
③One loses his life all of a sudden.
④The heart runs at an extremely fast speed.
A. ②④①③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①④③ D. ④①②③
58. Which sentence fits the blank ▲ best according to the context?
A. We can take three measures to lower the risk of SCD.
B. Many daily bad habits have led to the spread of SCD.
C. Sudden cardiac death can be effectively prevented by us.
D. Healthy living habits can completely stop SCD from happening.
59. What can we infer from the passage?
A. People who exercise regularly will certainly not suffer from SCD.
B. Zhang Xuefeng died of sudden cardiac death in Suzhou at 3:50 pm on Tuesday.
C. Staying up late, overworking and high pressure are the only risk causes of SCD.
D. Those with hidden heart problems may be more likely to get SCD with improper exercise.
V.口语应用。(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi, Tony! Our junior high school days will be over soon.
B: How time flies! Actually, I’m really looking forward to a wonderful graduation trip.
A: Me too. Where do you plan to go for your trip?
B: ____60____ It’s a city with a long history.
A: ____61____ I am always dreaming of visiting the city. What places do you want to visit there?
B: We will visit the Terracotta Army, climb the ancient city wall, and hit up a viral online shop (网红店), Laoli Biangbiang Noodles (Bell Tower Main Store).
A: That must be amazing. ____62____
B: We will stay there for about six days. We want to take our time and enjoy every interesting place.
A: Lucky you! How will you go there?
B: ____63____ It’s faster and more comfortable than cars.
A: Hope you will have a great time.
B: Thank you. Have you made any travel plans yet?
A: Not yet. ____64____ I’ll tell you later.
A. I plan to go to Xi’an with my classmates.
B. Maybe I will travel with my family.
C. Sounds fantastic.
D. We’d like to take the high-speed train.
E. How long will you stay there?
F. Why do you want to go there?
G. We will go there by car.
第II卷(共50分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65~66小题,每小题2分,67~68小题,每小题3分;共10分)
If you ever find yourself at a birthday celebration for an elderly person in China, don’t be surprised when someone passes you a warm, fluffy bun (包子) that looks exactly like a rosy pink peach. That’s shòutáo bāo, or the longevity peach bun. It is made from wheat flour and filled with smooth red bean paste (红豆沙) or lotus paste (莲蓉). In China, shòutáo bāo is far more than just dessert — it’s a delicious piece of cultural heritage.
The story behind the peach buns begins with ancient mythology. Longevity peach buns stand for the Peaches of Immortality (蟠桃) in ancient Chinese legend. They are grown in the garden of the Queen Mother of the West. They ripen only once every three thousand years. It’s said that people can live forever after eating them. In another story, the peach symbolizes long life because of the folk story of Shou Xing Gong. This Chinese God of Longevity is said to have lived a very long life. The peach he carried has also become a symbol of longevity.
Over the centuries, the peach developed gradually from a mythical fruit into the symbol of a long, healthy life. While fresh peaches aren’t always in season for winter birthdays, clever bakers long ago in Guangdong province solved this problem by making buns that are in the shape of peaches. Today, people across the country often order them for their parents or grandparents as a wish for a long life.
A longevity peach bun carries a heavy, wonderful weight of blessing. Offering a longevity peach bun to an elder isn’t just saying “Happy Birthday”. It’s a silent, heartfelt wish that says: May you live as long as the Southern Mountain, and may your years be as eternal (永恒不朽的) as the flowing river! The act of sharing the bun also ties the family together in a shared hope for the health of their elder family members.
Apart from peach buns, Chinese people also eat longevity noodles to celebrate their birthdays. And it is commonly believed that people should eat the noodles without breaking them into pieces. This is because ________.
65. Is the longevity peach bun always filled with bean paste?
________________
66. Why did bakers in Guangdong start making peach-shaped buns long ago?
________________
67. According to paragraph 4, what kinds of blessing does a longevity peach bun carry?
________________
68. Please finish the missing part in the last paragraph. (about 30 words)
________________
VII.完成句子。(69~72小题,每空1分;73小题2分;共10分)
➤如果每个人都一直对彼此大喊大叫。
➤It is helpful for solving problems.
➤However, yelling will make others remember what you say.
➤We can stay calm by doing the following things.
➤your, try, deep, calm, breaths, mind, taking, to
How can we communicate properly? Imagine how loud and confusing it will be if everybody ____69____ ________ each other all the time. (完成译句) ____70____ ________ helpful for solving problems? (一般疑问句) Of course not. It’s easy to think that the louder you shout, the more easily people can hear what you really want to say. However, yelling ____71____ ________ make others remember what you say. (否定句) Instead, we need calm communication. Calm communication means speaking clearly and calmly, listening carefully and choosing kind, respectful words. When you’re calm, it’s easier to explain your thoughts. Calm communication helps others understand you better so that you can build stronger friendships. ____72____ ________ we stay calm? (对划线部分提问) Well, if you feel like shouting, ____73____. (连词成句) Staying calm gives you a much better chance of being heard.
VIII.概要补全。(74、75小题,每小题2分,76、77小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
If you share a photo on Weibo, others will know you are in Shanghai. Chinese social media platforms now display their users’ locations. All this information is based on our IP addresses. So, what exactly is an IP address? Can others accurately locate us through our IP addresses?
You may compare your IP address to your home address. Your friends can find your home with your home address. Similarly, with your IP address, other devices can “find” your device. Without your IP address, Bilibili or TikTok wouldn’t know where to send that cute cat video you just clicked on. But your IP address doesn’t directly give away your name, phone number or home address. It only shows your general location. However, you may still face certain possible dangers.
Everything you do online is being monitored, whether by social media platforms or your browser (浏览器). This data is often linked to your IP address. It is stored on servers (服务器) across the world. Nobody can know your online activities just by having your IP address. However, there are “bad guys” out there. Cybercriminals (网络罪犯) can steal your information by hacking into certain servers. Companies’ servers get hacked every day, so the chance of this happening is never zero.
Skilled hackers can also reach your device if they know your IP address. This is especially true if you are connected to public Wi-Fi networks. The hackers can then install malware (恶意软件) on your devices. These pieces of software can steal your information without you knowing about it.
If you are worried about what will happen if someone gets your IP address, you may consider changing your online habits. For example, do not share personal information on social media. Regularly changing your IP address can also make it harder for anyone to steal your information. You can do so by turning off your router (路由器) for a minute and then turning it on again.
Summary
An IP address is like your device’s online address. On the one hand, it helps video platforms like Bilibili and Tik tok to send you videos but it only shows your general location instead of ____74____. On the other hand, ____75____ because cybercriminals may hack servers or use public Wi-Fi to steal your information. ____76____, you should change the way you surf the Internet. ____77____ are two things you can do.
IX.书面表达。(满分20分)
78. 重庆中考体考已圆满结束,初三学生进入了文化课冲刺阶段,不少同学的运动量也随之大幅减少。然而,运动不只是应对体考的方式,更是调节身心、舒缓疲惫、赋能学习的良方。请你根据图片提示,谈谈坚持运动带给你的改变与收获,并介绍中考冲刺阶段你的日常锻炼安排。
要求:1.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:focus on; academic study (文化学习); amount of exercise; cut down; drop sharply
reduce stress; stay energetic; relax mind and body; stick to
take a walk; do stretching (做拉伸); balance study and sports
build up health; improve learning efficiency (提高学习效率)
With Chongqing high school entrance PE test successfully completed, we have stepped into the final preparation stage of our academic study.
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