精品解析：重庆市南开中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期二模英语试卷

英语（十） （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I am fine. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Good morning. 2. A. Good idea. B. Take it easy. C. Have fun. 3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry to hear that. 4. A. It’s cool. B. May 29th. C. It’s 9:00. 5. A. Well done. B. With pleasure. C. Nothing much. 6. A. Sounds interesting. B. It’s terrible. C. Congratulations! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /kəʊld/. B. /ku:l/. C. /kaʊ/. 8. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9. A. To school. B. To the library. C. To his grandparents’ home. 10. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 11. A. B. C. 12. A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答13至14小题。 13. Why are some parents against using screens in class? A. Because it’s bad for eyes. B. Because students may play on it for fun. C. Because it costs much. 14. Which of the following opinions is NOT given? A. The screen can save time. B. The screen brings fun to class. C. The screen helps students study anytime. 听第二段材料，回答15至16小题。 15. Where was the meeting held? A. In Beijing. B. In Chongqing. C. In Chengdu. 16. Which solution was NOT mentioned at the meeting? A. Planting more trees. B. Producing more new energy cars. C. Building fewer factories. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What can we learn from the passage? A. How to manage our time. B. How to make a plan. C. How to enjoy our life. 18. When should we do the less important things? A. At once. B. When we are free. C. On weekends. 19. If you have to finish a task at 8:00, which is the proper way to set the alarm clock? A. B. C. 20. What does the writer suggest doing after finishing a task? A. Walking in the park. B. Playing computer games. C. Lying on the sofa. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块，并把答案写在答题卡上对应题目的空白处。 Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Zhou Yichen, 11, is a primary school student from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. ____1____ July, 2024, he got to the top of Mount Elbrus in Russia which is 5,642 meters high. And it’s ____2____ than the other mountains in Europe. Facing challenges and difficulties, the boy ____3____ by his father along the way. After five hours, they reached the top. “It was difficult. I thought I would fail, ____4____ I made it. I was so excited.” said Yichen. Zhou Shuangliu, Yichen’s father, is ____5____ outdoor lover. He has already succeeded in getting to the top of Qomolangma. When Yichen was 9 and 10 years old, he took Yichen to challenge the top of the Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan Province twice ____6____. To prepare for their latest trip, they ran 5 kilometers twice a week and ____7____ every week. “In the past, my son used to lock ____8____ at home and play games. It was harmful to his health. I told him about my worries and suggested that he should use his spare time ____9____ sports. Since then, we have spent lots of time climbing on weekends together.” said Zhou Shuangliu. Yichen developed a strong ____10____ in mountain climbing after his experience in Russia. He hopes to reach the top of the 6,178-meter Yuzhu Peak in Qinghai Province next summer. 1. A. In B. On C. At 2. A. high B. higher C. the highest 3. A. encouraged B. is encouraged C. was encouraged 4. A. but B. or C. and 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. success B. successful C. successfully 7. A. swims B. swam C. swim 8. A. he B. himself C. his 9. A. play B. playing C. to play 10. A. interest B. interests C. interest’s 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了11岁男孩周驿宸在父亲鼓励下成功攀登欧洲最高峰厄尔布鲁士山的故事，展现了父子通过户外运动共同成长、培养毅力的过程。 【1题详解】 句意：2024年7月，他登上了俄罗斯海拔5642米的厄尔布鲁士峰山顶。 In用于月份、年份前；On用于具体某天前；At用于具体时刻前。根据“July, 2024”可知，此处是在月份前，需用介词“In”。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：它比欧洲其他山脉更高。 high高的，原级；higher更高的，比较级；the highest最高的，定冠词+最高级。根据“than”可知，此处需用形容词比较级。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：面对挑战和困难，男孩一路上被父亲鼓励。 encouraged鼓励，过去式/过去分词；is encouraged被鼓励，一般现在时被动语态；was encouraged被鼓励，一般过去时被动语态。根据“the boy…by his father”可知，“男孩”与“鼓励”为被动关系，需用被动语态，且根据上下文语境可知本句时态为一般过去时，was encouraged符合语境，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我以为我会失败，但我成功了。 but但是；or或者；and并且。根据“I thought I would fail”和“I made it.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，需用连词“but”连接，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：驿宸的父亲周双留是一位户外爱好者。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处泛指“一位户外爱好者”，且“outdoor”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：当驿宸9岁和10岁时，他带驿宸两次成功挑战了四川四姑娘山的顶峰。 success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。此处需用副词修饰动词“challenge”，successfully符合语境，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：为了准备他们最近的旅行，他们每周跑两次5公里，并且每周游泳。 swims游泳，单三形式；swam游泳，过去式；swim游泳，原形。“and”连接并列谓语，前半句“ran”为过去式，后半句时态需一致，故用过去式swam。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：过去，我儿子常常把自己锁在家里玩游戏。 he他，主格；himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词。lock oneself at home意为“把自己锁在家”，固定搭配，所以此处需用反身代词himself。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我告诉他我的担忧，并建议他应该用业余时间做运动。 play玩，原形；playing玩，动名词/现在分词；to play去玩，不定式。use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”，固定结构，此处需用不定式。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：驿宸在俄罗斯的经历后，对登山产生了浓厚的兴趣。 interest兴趣；interests爱好，名词复数；interest’s兴趣的，名词所有格。develop a strong interest in sth意为“对……产生浓厚兴趣”。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 One day, a young man with a strong wish to be a success went to the home of a/an ____11____ man, Socrates. “People always come to you for suggestions. Will you please teach me how to be a success?” Socrates agreed, Walk with me. “They headed towards the ocean. Once on the sand, Socrates continued straight into the water, and the young man ____12____. When they both stood chest-deep in the ocean, Socrates placed his hands on the young man’s head and quickly forced ____13____ under the water. After about ten seconds, the young man fought his way ____14____ the water, breathing in air. Socrates let go of the man’s head and walked away. The young man was shocked. He ____15____ Socrates a lot. How could the great man do this? The young man vowed (发誓) he would never turn to Socrates for advice. However, after a week, the young man thought maybe he did something to upset Socrates ____16____ he returned to visit Socrates again. Just like before, Socrates led the young man into the ocean and pushed his head under the water. This time, however, the young man was ____17____. Before going under, he took a deep breath and held it for nearly thirty seconds before coming up. As he cleaned the water from his eyes, he saw that Socrates had already walked away. Never again would he be humiliated (羞辱) like this. Thirty days passed, and the young man didn’t want to ____18____ so he decided to go one final time. This time, the young man knew well about what would happen. He held his breath underwater for almost two minutes. He surfaced for air and shouted, “Socrates, why was it that every time I came to you and asked you to tell me the ____19____ to success, all you did was to take me out in the water and dunk my head?” Socrates turned around, faced the young man, and said, “Son, I have tried three times to teach you. The answer is simple: when you want to succeed as ____20____ as you want to breathe, you will be a great success.” 11. A. happy B. outgoing C. wise D. brave 12. A. refused B. followed C. understood D. left 13. A. me B. you C. it D. them 14. A. into B. next to C. out of D. away from 15. A. thanked B. missed C. encouraged D. admired 16. A. so B. although C. when D. unless 17. A. early B. late C. ready D. surprised 18. A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give back 19. A. secret B. solution C. result D. meaning 20. A. slowly B. much C. possibly D. soon 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个年轻人请教苏格拉底成功的秘诀，最后告诉他，当你像渴望呼吸一样渴望成功，你就能成功。 【11题详解】 句意：一天，一个有强烈愿望想要成功的年轻人去一位智慧的人苏格拉底的家。 happy开心的；outgoing外向的；wise英明的，智慧的；brave勇敢的。根据常识及“People always come to you for suggestions.”可知，人们总是前来寻求意见，说明苏格拉底以智慧著称。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在沙子上，苏格拉底继续径直走入水里，年轻人跟着。 refused拒绝；followed跟从；understood理解；left离开。根据“When they both stood chest-deep in the ocean”可知，年轻人跟着苏格拉底走入水里。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：苏格拉底将年轻人的头快速按到水下。 me我；you你，你们；it它；them他们。根据“Socrates placed his hands on the young man’s head and quickly forced...under the water.”可知，苏格拉底把年轻人的头快速按到水下，故空处需it代指“头部”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：大约10秒钟后，年轻人挣扎着从水里出来，呼吸空气。 into进入；next to挨着；out of……的外面；away from远离。根据“the water, breathing in air.”可知，年轻人挣扎着从水里出来，呼吸空气。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：年轻人非常仰慕苏格拉底。 thanked感谢；missed想念；encouraged鼓励；admired仰慕。根据上文“One day, a young man with a strong wish to be a success went to the home of a/an...man, Socrates.”可知，年轻人向苏格拉底寻求意见，是因为仰慕他，觉得他有智慧。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：然而，一周后年轻人想他可能惹恼了苏格拉底，于是返回再次拜访苏格拉底。 so所以；although虽然；when当……时；unless除非。根据空前后关系可知，空处表结果，需连词so。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，这次年轻人做好准备，提前深呼吸。 early早；late迟；ready准备的；surprised吃惊的。根据“Before going under, he took a deep breath”可知，他提前深呼吸，说明他这次提前做好了准备。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：30天后年轻人不想放弃，决定最后尝试一次。 give up放弃；give away赠送；give out分发；give back归还。根据“so he decided to go one final time.”可知，他决定最后试一次，说明他不想放弃。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他露出水面呼吸并喊道，“苏格拉底，我什么每次我来找你，让你告诉我成功的秘诀，你都是带我到水里，把我的头浸入水里。” secret秘密；solution解决；result结果；meaning意思。根据上文“One day, a young man with a strong wish to be a success went to the home of a/an...”可知，年轻人寻求成功的秘诀。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：当你渴望成功就像渴望呼吸一样多时，你将会取得很大的成功。 slowly慢慢地；much很多；possibly可能地；soon不久。根据“when you want to succeed as...as you want to breathe, you will be a great success.”可知，只有你渴望成功就像渴望呼吸一样多时，才会成功。故选B。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A 21. What do the young people play a leading role in according to the magazine? A. Cool invention. B. Creative art forms. C. Environmental protection. D. Cultural communication. 22. On which page can you read the report about Sheng Tiancheng? A. Page 25. B. Page 27. C. Page 28. D. Page 30. 23. What difficulty is NOT mentioned in the report about Zhong Lin? A. His parents didn’t understand him. B. It was not convenient to water trees. C. He didn’t have enough money. D. A sandstorm killed most of his trees. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两位为保护环境做出贡献的青年人的事迹。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Through my camera, more people can enjoy the beauty of wildlife and realize the importance of protecting the natural world,”和“His effort inspires young people, and many volunteers join him to plant trees.”等可知，年轻人在环境保护方面起着主导作用。故选C 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sheng Tiancheng began bird-watching at the age of 12, taking photos of resting birds in city parks and forests.”和“Each year, he organizes many bird-watching activities and invites experts to teach lessons mainly for teenagers.”可知，盛天成从12岁开始观鸟，在城市公园和森林里拍摄休憩的鸟类。每年，他都会组织许多观鸟活动，并邀请专家主要为青少年授课。再结合“Contents”中的“Bird Protection Through Camera...28”可知，你能在28页读到关于盛天成的报道。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But his choice came with many challenges, Zhong said bis parents didn’t understand him and he didn’t have enough money. The work itself is hard, too. A sandstorm in March this year killed almost all his newly planted trees.”可知，B选项“给树浇水不方便”没有提到。故选B。 B In Anhui, China, an alley lies between two gray walls. It may not look different from other alleys. But to people who know its history, Liuchi Alley in Tongcheng means more than the alley itself. In the early Qing Dynasty, the alley was the dividing line between the Zhang family and the Wu family. Both families thought the other took more land and they were angry with each other. The Zhangs then wrote a letter to Zhang Ying, a top official in their family, hoping he would use his power to make the neighbor back off. After getting the letter, Zhang Ying thought for a long time. He did not use his power. Instead, he sent back a letter. There was only a poem in it: The Zhang family understood and moved their wall back three chi. Then the Wu family were moved and did the same. Later, a six-chi-wide alley appeared between the two families, and that was how the alley got such a name. Today, Liuchi Alley attracts thousands of tourists not only for its beauty but also for the Chinese virtue (美德) it symbolizes. 24. What did the Zhang and Wu families argue about? A. A business competition. B. Different family traditions. C. Land use. D. An old misunderstanding. 25. What did Zhang Ying do after receiving the letter? A. He used his power to support the Zhang family. B. He asked both families to step back. C. He suggested the Zhang family step back three chi. D. He was very angry with the Wu family. 26. How did the alley change in width? A 0 chi→3 chi→6 chi B. 6 chi→3 chi→0 chi C. 0 chi→6 chi→3 chi D. 6 chi→0 chi→3 chi 27. Which of the following shows the same Chinese virtue as Liuchi Alley? A. Sima Guang broke the vat (缸) to save a boy. B. Kong Rong gave the bigger pears to his brothers. C. Yang Shi and You Zuo stood in the snow waiting for Master Cheng respectfully. D. Kuang Heng borrowed light from his next door neighbor to study. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了通过双方各退一步的智慧，化解了邻里矛盾，创造了“六尺巷”这一流传至今的文化符号。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Both families thought the other took more land and they were angry with each other.”可知，张吴两家的争论焦点是土地占用问题。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He did not use his power. Instead, he sent back a letter… The Zhang family understood and moved their wall back three chi.”可知，他并未滥用权力，而是通过诗句让张家主动退让三尺。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Zhang family… moved their wall back three chi. Then the Wu family… did the same. Later, a six-chi-wide alley appeared…”可知，巷子宽度变化为：0尺→3尺（张家退让）→6尺（吴家也退让）。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。六尺巷故事体现的美德是“谦让”。B选项“孔融让梨”同样展现了谦让精神，与主题一致。故选B。 C On April 19, 2025, Beijing Yizhuang District held the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon. Twenty-one teams of robots from cities including Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong joined human runners in a 21.1-kilometer race, aiming to show how robots can do real-world tasks like long-distance running. The winner, Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, finished in 2 hours 40 minutes with a top speed of 12 km/h. This 1.8-meter-tall robot used lightweight materials and a cooling system to avoid getting too hot. Other teams, such as Whirlwind Kid and Little Giant (a 75-centimeter-tall robot), had special shock-absorbing (减震) shoes and AI-powered balance control on the roads which were not smooth. The race tested the robots’ limits (极限). The road had 14 sharp turns. It also included different surfaces like grass and stones. Teams could change batteries at seven stations when they ran out of their electricity. If teams replaced the whole robot, they would lose 10 minutes. Some robots wore special shoes to protect joints (关节), while others used real-time sensors to avoid falls. Beyond the competition, ▲ . For example, Tsinghua University’s Kuafu robot learned to move smoothly with a little training. This could help in situations such as an earthquake. Organizers said it was a big step forward. They hoped robots would help doctors in hospitals or move goods in factories. Beijing Yizhuang area, home to over 100 robot companies, plans to deploy these technologies widely in healthcare and logistics (物流). As one engineer said, “This marathon shows how robots and humans can work together for a smarter future.” 28. What was the purpose of the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon? A To introduce how the competition works. B. To show robots’ ability to deal with real-world tasks. C. To compare robots’ speed with human runners’. D. To attract more tourists to Beijing Yizhuang District. 29. What helped Tiangong Ultra win the race? A. Shock-absorbing shoes and AI-powered balance control. B. Special shoes to protect joints and real-time sensors. C. Lightweight materials and cooling systems. D. The ability to move smoothly with a little training. 30. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A some people are strongly against the robots B. robots brought lots of fun C. the event helped improve real-world robots D. some problems with the robots have come out 31. In which of the following statements can we use the underlined word “deploy”? A. They got married and ________ home together in Beijing. B. The boy was so clever that he ________ the answer to the question. C. Good notes ________ less stress when the test comes around. D. The teacher ________ games to teach Chinese, and it worked well. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年北京亦庄举办的世界首场人形机器人半程马拉松比赛，展示了机器人在现实场景中的应用潜力。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“aiming to show how robots can do real-world tasks like long-distance running”可知，本次比赛的目的是展示机器人执行现实任务的能力。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“used lightweight materials and a cooling system to avoid getting too hot”可知，Tiangong Ultra之所以获胜，是因为采用了轻质材料和冷却系统。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Beyond the competition, … This could help in situations such as an earthquake.”可知，这项活动有助于提升机器人在现实中的能力，C选项“这项活动有助于改善现实世界的机器人”符合语境，故选C。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“plans to deploy these technologies widely in healthcare and logistics”可知，deploy表示“应用、部署”。D选项“老师应用（使用）游戏来教汉语”符合。故选D。 D ①Recently, Liu Qiangdong, who set up JD (Jingdong), caught public attention by personally delivering food in Beijing, wearing the company’s uniform. This shows JD.com has entered the food delivery market. It makes a big difference to this industry. ②JD offers more protection to its riders. Full-time riders will get full social insurance, and part-time workers will receive commercial (商业的) insurance. If an accident happens to a rider while working, the insurance will pay hospital bills. When riders lose the ability to work, the insurance can help them afford their basic life. This might push the whole industry to treat riders better. ③JD also works with stores that have high food safety standards and good customer reviews. This makes JD different from Meituan, which works with many more stores but is less strict. To attract more users, JD offers big sale like “15 yuan off 30 yuan” coupons which means you can save 15 yuan if you spend 30 yuan. Data shows JD reached 5 million daily orders in just 40 days after starting. ④To compete directly with JD, Meituan quickly fought back by expanding its “30-Minute Delivery” service to fresh food and electronics. Meanwhile, Alibaba’s Ele.me, another top company in this field, stayed silent, making people expect its plans in this three-way race. ⑤Though customers may enjoy low prices and fast delivery, experts pointed out the possible risks to these companies. To start with, JD’s promises of a basic income for riders might keep workers but could raise costs for the industry. With costs rising, experts doubt whether JD’s other policies can last long. Meanwhile, having more orders doesn’t mean making more money. Meituan’s delivery income has fallen to only 2.8%. ⑥Anyway, the new competition shows China’s efforts to balance market growth, worker rights, and new ideas. Whether JD keeps growing or Meituan stays on top, the real winners now are workers and customers. 32. What does JD do to attract customers according to the text? A. It offers insurance to all workers. B. It works with stores that have strict food safety standards. C. It sells fresh food and electronics at the lowest price online. D It promises 30-minute delivery for all orders. 33. What can we infer from the passage? A. Ele.me will take action in the near future. B. Meituan will stay on top of the industry. C. The food delivery industry may be better and better. D. More orders mean making more money for these companies. 34. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Low Price: JD vs Meituan B. New Policy: Insurance for Delivery Riders C. New Competition: China’s Food Delivery Race D. Food Delivery Service: Safe Food and Low Price 35. Which of the following shows the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述京东进军外卖市场后引发的行业竞争，包括对骑手的福利保障、商家的合作标准，以及与其他平台的竞争策略，并探讨了潜在风险和行业影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“JD also works with stores that have high food safety standards and good customer reviews.”可知，京东通过与食品安全标准高、客户评价好的商家合作来吸引顾客。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“This might push the whole industry to treat riders better.”和第六段“the real winners now are workers and customers”可知，京东提供的骑手待遇可能会推动整个行业更好地对待骑手；各平台之间竞争的真正赢家是员工和顾客。由此推知，外卖行业可能因竞争而越来越好。故选C。 【34题详解】 标题归纳题。文章围绕京东入局外卖市场引发的三方竞争，分析策略与影响。因此，选项C“新竞争：中国外卖大战”是最佳标题。故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。 全文分六段： 第一段讲述京东进入外卖市场；第二和第三段讲述了京东采取的具体措施；第四段讲述了京东的竞争对手的反应；第五段提供了专家的风险分析；第六段总结了竞争的意义。 故选A。 Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Excuse me, sir. ____36____ B: Sure. Go straight along the road. When you see the Bank of China, turn right. Then the hotel is on your left. A: Thanks. ____37____ B: Emm… What kind of food would you like to try? A: ____38____ Can you give me some suggestions? B: If you like spicy food, Xiaoyu Hot Pot is the first choice. It’s just beside where you live. A: Sounds great! ____39____ B: Oh! ____40____ It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave. A: Thanks for your advice. A. The night view is also what you can’t miss. B. Can I get there by taxi? C. Could you tell me how to get to Chongqing Hotel? D. I have no idea because I am new here. E. I’d like small noodles. F. Are there any good restaurants around there? G. I can’t wait to enjoy it. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. D 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是对话，A正在向B询问前往重庆酒店的路线，并询问附近是否有好的餐厅。B提供了详细的路线指引，并根据A的口味推荐了火锅。最后，B还建议A不要错过洪崖洞对面的夜景。 【36题详解】 根据“Excuse me, sir”和“Go straight along the road…”可知，A在询问路线。选项C“你能告诉我怎么去重庆酒店吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Thanks”和“What kind of food would you like to try?”可知，A在感谢后继续提问。选项F“那里有什么好餐厅吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“What kind of food would you like to try?”和“Can you give me suggestions?”可知，A对食物无明确偏好。选项D“我不知道，因为我是新来的。”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Sounds great! ”可知，A迫不及待要去尝试美食了。选项G“我等不及要享受了！”符合语境，故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave.”可知，B在推荐夜景。选项A“夜景也是不容错过的。”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下列材料，根据文章内容回答问题。 Where will you go when you are free? A bar, a shopping mall, or just home? Well, these choices may be outdated for young people today. Instead, they prefer to stay in a café with cats or dogs, known as a pet café. Pet cafés have become popular places, offering visitors a chance to take away stress from busy days by spending time with cute animals. This trend has grown so much that there are over 3,500 cat café-related companies and more than 200 dog café-related businesses in the country. Among these cafés, Jenny, a pet lover, prefers a stray (流浪的) cat café in Beijing. She visits it twice a week and is especially drawn to a cat named Naninai. “It’s a quiet and clean place,” Jenny says. “I learned that many cats here are rescued strays, and I’m happy to see them living better lives.” Jenny always orders a coffee and a dessert while enjoying a relaxing afternoon surrounded by cats. “I can always have fun with a cat, especially after a week’s schoolwork.” She added. The café owner notes they’ve welcomed a group of customers. Some come for the comfortable presence (陪伴) of the cats while others visit to give away food to them or take them home. There’s no need to worry about illnesses because all the cats or dogs are vaccinated (接种疫苗的), and they are treated with care. The staff share details of each animal’s personality, helping guests understand which ones enjoy hugs or snacks. 41. Are there more than 3,500 cat café-related companies in the country? _______________________________________________________________ 42. How often does Jenny visit the stray cat café? _______________________________________________________________ 43. Why do people visit pet cafés according to the text? _______________________________________________________________ 44. Some people are against pet cafés. What might be the reason(s)? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes./Yes, there are. 42. Twice a week. 43. Because they want to take away stress from busy days by spending time with cute animals. 44. They might worry about the health and safety of the animals or customers. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了宠物咖啡馆在年轻人中越来越受欢迎的现象，介绍了其功能、顾客体验以及经营细节，并以Jenny的亲身经历为例说明这类场所的吸引力。 【41题详解】 根据第二段“there are over 3,500 cat café-related companies…in the country”可知，已有超过3500家猫咖相关企业。故填Yes./Yes, there are. 【42题详解】 根据第三段“She visits it twice a week”可知，Jenny每周去两次这家流浪猫咖啡馆。故填Twice a week. 【43题详解】 根据第二段“Pet cafés have become popular places, offering visitors a chance to take away stress from busy days by spending time with cute animals.”可知，人们去宠物咖啡馆是因为想通过与可爱动物相处来缓解忙碌的压力。故填Because they want to take away stress from busy days by spending time with cute animals. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际情况，言之成理即可。参考答案为They might worry about the health and safety of the animals or customers. Ⅶ. 读写综合。（70、72小题，每空2分；69、71小题，每空3分，共10分） 阅读语篇，用恰当的词块或句子补全摘要中所缺信息。 We are taught from birth to use food to express our feelings. We plan family dinners, treat our friends from far away and make traditional food during festivals. But emotional eating is different. For example, you may eat a lot more than usual when you fail an important exam. You might eat a lot when experiencing the stress from Covid-19. The bad news is that emotional eating will not help you drive away any terrible feelings but might only lower your energy, disturb your sleep and weaken your immunity (免疫力). Luckily, here are some things you can do to avoid emotional eating. First, understand what you are experiencing. If your stomach is growling (咆哮), it is a sign of physical hunger. But if there is no such sign and you still feel hungry, you’d better do a mental check of yourself: Am I experiencing happiness, sadness, fear, or anger? If your answer is yes, it is not your body but your mind that is asking for food. Moreover, when to eat also has a great influence. You should eat meals around the same time each day, and leave about three to five hours apart between meals. If you stick to this plan, you can not only avoid mindless eating but also control your blood sugar and insulin (胰岛素). Last but not the least, remember to avoid blaming (责备) yourself for emotional eating. This only heightens emotions, which can increase the drive to eat. Sometimes a mistake can be a chance to learn how to deal with a similar situation in the future. So try to use a gentle self-talk next time. Follow these suggestions from now on! You can eat well even under great stress! SUMMARY Emotional eating means ____45____. It can harm our health by lowering energy, disturbing sleep, and weaken immunity. Here is something you can do. First, tell whether you are experiencing ____46____. Second, ____47____ and stick to it. Lastly, try to be kind to yourself. This is because the more you blame yourself, ____48____. 【答案】45. eating too much/a lot more than usual under stress/when you experience bad feelings/emotions 46. physical hunger or mental hunger 47. (you should) make a plan for eating 48. the more you want to eat 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了情绪化进食的概念及其危害，并提供了避免情绪化进食的建议。 【45题详解】 根据“But emotional eating is different. For example, you may eat a lot more than usual when you fail an important exam.”可知，情绪化进食指在负面情绪下过量进食的行为。故填eating too much/a lot more than usual under stress/when you experience bad feelings/emotions。 【46题详解】 根据第三段“do a mental check of yourself...it is not your body but your mind that is asking for food”可知，需区分生理饥饿（physical hunger）和心理饥饿（mental hunger）。故填physical hunger or mental hunger。 【47题详解】 根据第四段“You should eat meals around the same time each day, and leave about three to five hours apart between meals...If you stick to this plan”可知，应制定并坚持规律的进食计划。故填(you should) make a plan for eating。 【48题详解】 根据第五段“This only heightens emotions, which can increase the drive to eat”可知，自责会加剧进食欲望。故填the more you want to eat。 Ⅷ. 完成句子。（73-76小题，每空1分，77小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。73-76小题，每空一词，含缩略词。77小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 49. Lily comes from a small village. (改为否定句) Lily _________ _________ from a small village 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. come 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉来自一个小村庄。根据“comes”可知，是第三人称单数形式，改为否定句，需借助助动词doesn’t，comes还原为come。故填doesn’t；come。 50. I have been on the soccer team since I was 15 years old. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ have you been on the soccer team? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】句意：从十五岁时，我就加入了足球队。划线部分“since I was 15 years old”表一段时间，对此提问用疑问词how long“多久”，故填How；long。 51. I will borrow some money from my parents. (改为同义句) My parents will _________ some money _________ me. 【答案】 ①. lend ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将向父母借些钱。根据“I will borrow some money from my parents.”可知，borrow sth from sb“从某人那里借某物”，根据“My parents will...some money...me.”可知，其同义转换可用lend sth to sb表示“把某物借给某人”。will后接动词原形。故填lend；to。 52. 看完电影《哪吒2》，我激动得睡不着觉。（汉译英） I was ________ excited ________ fall asleep after watching the movie Ne Zha 2. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知需要填的是“太……而不能”，英文表达是“too...to”，“too excited to fall asleep”意为“太激动而睡不着”。故填too；to。 53. without, can’t, finish, my, work, I, help, your (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】I can’t finish my work without your help 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点可知，此句是否定句；I“我”，作主语；can’t finish“不能完成”，为谓语；my work“我的工作”，作宾语；without your help“没有你的帮助”。故填I can’t finish my work without your help“没有你的帮助，我无法完成我的工作”。 Ⅸ. 书面表达。（20分） 54. 手，承载着无尽的智慧、情感与力量。Youth杂志以“手”为话题征集故事。请你结合自身经历向杂志投稿，分享一个关于手的故事及其意义。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 Idea Bank: Stories: remind me of; learn about teamwork; raise me up; feel a hand on my shoulder; reach for your hand; encourage; disappoint… Meanings: a symbol of friendship; love; support; care for each other; warmth; connection; praise… Hands carry a lot of meanings. For me,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hands carry a lot of meanings. For me, they remind me of my best friend Li Hua. Last year, we joined a dance competition. During practice, I always forgot the steps and felt discouraged. One day, I almost wanted to give up. Li Hua reached for my hand and said, “Don’t worry. I’ll help you.” Her hand was warm and firm. Every day after school, she held my hand to teach me the movements, step by step. When I was nervous before the competition, she put her hand on my shoulder and smiled, “You can do it!” Her hands were like a symbol of support. Thanks to her, we won the prize. Now, whenever I see our photos, I remember those warm hands that encouraged me and showed me the meaning of friendship. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，适当添加细节，突出写作重点 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文开头，点明主题； 第二步，具体讲述自己关于手的故事及其意义； 第三步，总结全文，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②step by step一步一步地 ③a symbol of……的象征 ④thanks to多亏 [高分句型] When I was nervous before the competition, she put her hand on my shoulder and smiled, “You can do it!” (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语（十） （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I am fine. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Good morning. 2. A. Good idea. B. Take it easy. C. Have fun. 3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry to hear that. 4. A. It’s cool. B. May 29th. C. It’s 9:00. 5. A. Well done. B. With pleasure. C. Nothing much. 6. A. Sounds interesting. B. It’s terrible. C. Congratulations! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /kəʊld/. B. /ku:l/. C. /kaʊ/. 8. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9 A. To school. B. To the library. C. To his grandparents’ home. 10. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 11. A. B. C. 12. A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答13至14小题。 13. Why are some parents against using screens in class? A. Because it’s bad for eyes. B. Because students may play on it for fun. C. Because it costs much. 14. Which of the following opinions is NOT given? A. The screen can save time. B. The screen brings fun to class. C. The screen helps students study anytime. 听第二段材料，回答15至16小题。 15. Where was the meeting held? A. In Beijing. B. In Chongqing. C. In Chengdu. 16. Which solution was NOT mentioned at the meeting? A. Planting more trees. B. Producing more new energy cars. C. Building fewer factories. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What can we learn from the passage? A. How to manage our time. B. How to make a plan. C. How to enjoy our life. 18. When should we do the less important things? A. At once. B. When we are free. C. On weekends. 19. If you have to finish a task at 8:00, which is the proper way to set the alarm clock? A. B. C. 20. What does the writer suggest doing after finishing a task? A. Walking in the park. B. Playing computer games. C. Lying on the sofa. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块，并把答案写在答题卡上对应题目的空白处。 Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Zhou Yichen, 11, is a primary school student from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. ____1____ July, 2024, he got to the top of Mount Elbrus in Russia which is 5,642 meters high. And it’s ____2____ than the other mountains in Europe. Facing challenges and difficulties, the boy ____3____ by his father along the way. After five hours, they reached the top. “It was difficult. I thought I would fail, ____4____ I made it. I was so excited.” said Yichen. Zhou Shuangliu, Yichen’s father, is ____5____ outdoor lover. He has already succeeded in getting to the top of Qomolangma. When Yichen was 9 and 10 years old, he took Yichen to challenge the top of the Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan Province twice ____6____. To prepare for their latest trip, they ran 5 kilometers twice a week and ____7____ every week. “In the past, my son used to lock ____8____ at home and play games. It was harmful to his health. I told him about my worries and suggested that he should use his spare time ____9____ sports. Since then, we have spent lots of time climbing on weekends together.” said Zhou Shuangliu. Yichen developed a strong ____10____ in mountain climbing after his experience in Russia. He hopes to reach the top of the 6,178-meter Yuzhu Peak in Qinghai Province next summer. 1. A. In B. On C. At 2. A. high B. higher C. the highest 3. A. encouraged B. is encouraged C. was encouraged 4. A. but B. or C. and 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. success B. successful C. successfully 7. A. swims B. swam C. swim 8. A. he B. himself C. his 9. A. play B. playing C. to play 10. A. interest B. interests C. interest’s Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 One day, a young man with a strong wish to be a success went to the home of a/an ____11____ man, Socrates. “People always come to you for suggestions. Will you please teach me how to be a success?” Socrates agreed, Walk with me. “They headed towards the ocean. Once on the sand, Socrates continued straight into the water, and the young man ____12____. When they both stood chest-deep in the ocean, Socrates placed his hands on the young man’s head and quickly forced ____13____ under the water. After about ten seconds, the young man fought his way ____14____ the water, breathing in air. Socrates let go of the man’s head and walked away. The young man was shocked. He ____15____ Socrates a lot. How could the great man do this? The young man vowed (发誓) he would never turn to Socrates for advice. However, after a week, the young man thought maybe he did something to upset Socrates ____16____ he returned to visit Socrates again. Just like before, Socrates led the young man into the ocean and pushed his head under the water. This time, however, the young man was ____17____. Before going under, he took a deep breath and held it for nearly thirty seconds before coming up. As he cleaned the water from his eyes, he saw that Socrates had already walked away. Never again would he be humiliated (羞辱) like this. Thirty days passed, and the young man didn’t want to ____18____ so he decided to go one final time. This time, the young man knew well about what would happen. He held his breath underwater for almost two minutes. He surfaced for air and shouted, “Socrates, why was it that every time I came to you and asked you to tell me the ____19____ to success, all you did was to take me out in the water and dunk my head?” Socrates turned around, faced the young man, and said, “Son, I have tried three times to teach you. The answer is simple: when you want to succeed as ____20____ as you want to breathe, you will be a great success.” 11. A. happy B. outgoing C. wise D. brave 12. A. refused B. followed C. understood D. left 13. A. me B. you C. it D. them 14. A. into B. next to C. out of D. away from 15. A. thanked B. missed C. encouraged D. admired 16. A. so B. although C. when D. unless 17 A. early B. late C. ready D. surprised 18. A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give back 19. A. secret B. solution C. result D. meaning 20. A. slowly B. much C. possibly D. soon Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A 21. What do the young people play a leading role in according to the magazine? A. Cool invention. B. Creative art forms. C. Environmental protection. D. Cultural communication. 22. On which page can you read the report about Sheng Tiancheng? A. Page 25. B. Page 27. C. Page 28. D. Page 30. 23. What difficulty is NOT mentioned in the report about Zhong Lin? A. His parents didn’t understand him. B. It was not convenient to water trees. C. He didn’t have enough money. D. A sandstorm killed most of his trees. B In Anhui, China, an alley lies between two gray walls. It may not look different from other alleys. But to people who know its history, Liuchi Alley in Tongcheng means more than the alley itself. In the early Qing Dynasty, the alley was the dividing line between the Zhang family and the Wu family. Both families thought the other took more land and they were angry with each other. The Zhangs then wrote a letter to Zhang Ying, a top official in their family, hoping he would use his power to make the neighbor back off. After getting the letter, Zhang Ying thought for a long time. He did not use his power. Instead, he sent back a letter. There was only a poem in it: The Zhang family understood and moved their wall back three chi. Then the Wu family were moved and did the same. Later, a six-chi-wide alley appeared between the two families, and that was how the alley got such a name. Today, Liuchi Alley attracts thousands of tourists not only for its beauty but also for the Chinese virtue (美德) it symbolizes. 24. What did the Zhang and Wu families argue about? A. A business competition. B. Different family traditions. C. Land use. D. An old misunderstanding. 25. What did Zhang Ying do after receiving the letter? A. He used his power to support the Zhang family. B. He asked both families to step back. C. He suggested the Zhang family step back three chi. D. He was very angry with the Wu family. 26. How did the alley change in width? A. 0 chi→3 chi→6 chi B. 6 chi→3 chi→0 chi C. 0 chi→6 chi→3 chi D. 6 chi→0 chi→3 chi 27. Which of the following shows the same Chinese virtue as Liuchi Alley? A. Sima Guang broke the vat (缸) to save a boy. B. Kong Rong gave the bigger pears to his brothers. C. Yang Shi and You Zuo stood in the snow waiting for Master Cheng respectfully. D. Kuang Heng borrowed light from his next door neighbor to study. C On April 19, 2025, Beijing Yizhuang District held the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon. Twenty-one teams of robots from cities including Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong joined human runners in a 21.1-kilometer race, aiming to show how robots can do real-world tasks like long-distance running. The winner, Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, finished in 2 hours 40 minutes with a top speed of 12 km/h. This 1.8-meter-tall robot used lightweight materials and a cooling system to avoid getting too hot. Other teams, such as Whirlwind Kid and Little Giant (a 75-centimeter-tall robot), had special shock-absorbing (减震) shoes and AI-powered balance control on the roads which were not smooth. The race tested the robots’ limits (极限). The road had 14 sharp turns. It also included different surfaces like grass and stones. Teams could change batteries at seven stations when they ran out of their electricity. If teams replaced the whole robot, they would lose 10 minutes. Some robots wore special shoes to protect joints (关节), while others used real-time sensors to avoid falls. Beyond the competition, ▲ . For example, Tsinghua University’s Kuafu robot learned to move smoothly with a little training. This could help in situations such as an earthquake. Organizers said it was a big step forward. They hoped robots would help doctors in hospitals or move goods in factories. Beijing Yizhuang area, home to over 100 robot companies, plans to deploy these technologies widely in healthcare and logistics (物流). As one engineer said, “This marathon shows how robots and humans can work together for a smarter future.” 28. What was the purpose of the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon? A. To introduce how the competition works. B. To show robots’ ability to deal with real-world tasks. C. To compare robots’ speed with human runners’. D. To attract more tourists to Beijing Yizhuang District. 29. What helped Tiangong Ultra win the race? A. Shock-absorbing shoes and AI-powered balance control. B. Special shoes to protect joints and real-time sensors. C. Lightweight materials and cooling systems. D. The ability to move smoothly with a little training. 30. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. some people are strongly against the robots B. robots brought lots of fun C. the event helped improve real-world robots D. some problems with the robots have come out 31. In which of the following statements can we use the underlined word “deploy”? A. They got married and ________ home together in Beijing. B. The boy was so clever that he ________ the answer to the question. C. Good notes ________ less stress when the test comes around. D. The teacher ________ games to teach Chinese, and it worked well. D ①Recently, Liu Qiangdong, who set up JD (Jingdong), caught public attention by personally delivering food in Beijing, wearing the company’s uniform. This shows JD.com has entered the food delivery market. It makes a big difference to this industry. ②JD offers more protection to its riders. Full-time riders will get full social insurance, and part-time workers will receive commercial (商业) insurance. If an accident happens to a rider while working, the insurance will pay hospital bills. When riders lose the ability to work, the insurance can help them afford their basic life. This might push the whole industry to treat riders better. ③JD also works with stores that have high food safety standards and good customer reviews. This makes JD different from Meituan, which works with many more stores but is less strict. To attract more users, JD offers big sale like “15 yuan off 30 yuan” coupons which means you can save 15 yuan if you spend 30 yuan. Data shows JD reached 5 million daily orders in just 40 days after starting. ④To compete directly with JD, Meituan quickly fought back by expanding its “30-Minute Delivery” service to fresh food and electronics. Meanwhile, Alibaba’s Ele.me, another top company in this field, stayed silent, making people expect its plans in this three-way race. ⑤Though customers may enjoy low prices and fast delivery, experts pointed out the possible risks to these companies. To start with, JD’s promises of a basic income for riders might keep workers but could raise costs for the industry. With costs rising, experts doubt whether JD’s other policies can last long. Meanwhile, having more orders doesn’t mean making more money. Meituan’s delivery income has fallen to only 2.8%. ⑥Anyway, the new competition shows China’s efforts to balance market growth, worker rights, and new ideas. Whether JD keeps growing or Meituan stays on top, the real winners now are workers and customers. 32. What does JD do to attract customers according to the text? A. It offers insurance to all workers. B. It works with stores that have strict food safety standards. C. It sells fresh food and electronics at the lowest price online. D. It promises 30-minute delivery for all orders. 33. What can we infer from the passage? A. Ele.me will take action in the near future. B. Meituan will stay on top of the industry. C. The food delivery industry may be better and better. D. More orders mean making more money for these companies. 34. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Low Price: JD vs Meituan B. New Policy: Insurance for Delivery Riders C. New Competition: China’s Food Delivery Race D. Food Delivery Service: Safe Food and Low Price 35. Which of the following shows the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Excuse me, sir. ____36____ B: Sure. Go straight along the road. When you see the Bank of China, turn right. Then the hotel is on your left. A: Thanks. ____37____ B: Emm… What kind of food would you like to try? A: ____38____ Can you give me some suggestions? B: If you like spicy food, Xiaoyu Hot Pot is the first choice. It’s just beside where you live. A: Sounds great! ____39____ B: Oh! ____40____ It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave. A: Thanks for your advice. A. The night view is also what you can’t miss. B. Can I get there by taxi? C. Could you tell me how to get to Chongqing Hotel? D. I have no idea because I am new here. E. I’d like small noodles. F. Are there any good restaurants around there? G. I can’t wait to enjoy it. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下列材料，根据文章内容回答问题。 Where will you go when you are free? A bar, a shopping mall, or just home? Well, these choices may be outdated for young people today. Instead, they prefer to stay in a café with cats or dogs, known as a pet café. Pet cafés have become popular places, offering visitors a chance to take away stress from busy days by spending time with cute animals. This trend has grown so much that there are over 3,500 cat café-related companies and more than 200 dog café-related businesses in the country. Among these cafés, Jenny, a pet lover, prefers a stray (流浪的) cat café in Beijing. She visits it twice a week and is especially drawn to a cat named Naninai. “It’s a quiet and clean place,” Jenny says. “I learned that many cats here are rescued strays, and I’m happy to see them living better lives.” Jenny always orders a coffee and a dessert while enjoying a relaxing afternoon surrounded by cats. “I can always have fun with a cat, especially after a week’s schoolwork.” She added. The café owner notes they’ve welcomed a group of customers. Some come for the comfortable presence (陪伴) of the cats while others visit to give away food to them or take them home. There’s no need to worry about illnesses because all the cats or dogs are vaccinated (接种疫苗的), and they are treated with care. The staff share details of each animal’s personality, helping guests understand which ones enjoy hugs or snacks. 41. Are there more than 3,500 cat café-related companies in the country? _______________________________________________________________ 42. How often does Jenny visit the stray cat café? _______________________________________________________________ 43. Why do people visit pet cafés according to the text? _______________________________________________________________ 44. Some people are against pet cafés. What might be the reason(s)? _______________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 读写综合。（70、72小题，每空2分；69、71小题，每空3分，共10分） 阅读语篇，用恰当的词块或句子补全摘要中所缺信息。 We are taught from birth to use food to express our feelings. We plan family dinners, treat our friends from far away and make traditional food during festivals. But emotional eating is different. For example, you may eat a lot more than usual when you fail an important exam. You might eat a lot when experiencing the stress from Covid-19. The bad news is that emotional eating will not help you drive away any terrible feelings but might only lower your energy, disturb your sleep and weaken your immunity (免疫力). Luckily, here are some things you can do to avoid emotional eating. First, understand what you are experiencing. If your stomach is growling (咆哮), it is a sign of physical hunger. But if there is no such sign and you still feel hungry, you’d better do a mental check of yourself: Am I experiencing happiness, sadness, fear, or anger? If your answer is yes, it is not your body but your mind that is asking for food. Moreover when to eat also has a great influence. You should eat meals around the same time each day, and leave about three to five hours apart between meals. If you stick to this plan, you can not only avoid mindless eating but also control your blood sugar and insulin (胰岛素). Last but not the least, remember to avoid blaming (责备) yourself for emotional eating. This only heightens emotions, which can increase the drive to eat. Sometimes a mistake can be a chance to learn how to deal with a similar situation in the future. So try to use a gentle self-talk next time. Follow these suggestions from now on! You can eat well even under great stress! SUMMARY Emotional eating means ____45____. It can harm our health by lowering energy, disturbing sleep, and weaken immunity. Here is something you can do. First, tell whether you are experiencing ____46____. Second, ____47____ and stick to it. Lastly, try to be kind to yourself. This is because the more you blame yourself, ____48____. Ⅷ. 完成句子。（73-76小题，每空1分，77小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。73-76小题，每空一词，含缩略词。77小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 49. Lily comes from a small village. (改为否定句) Lily _________ _________ from a small village 50. I have been on the soccer team since I was 15 years old. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ have you been on the soccer team? 51. I will borrow some money from my parents. (改为同义句) My parents will _________ some money _________ me. 52. 看完电影《哪吒2》，我激动得睡不着觉。（汉译英） I was ________ excited ________ fall asleep after watching the movie Ne Zha 2. 53. without, can’t, finish, my, work, I, help, your (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________. Ⅸ. 书面表达。（20分） 54. 手，承载着无尽的智慧、情感与力量。Youth杂志以“手”为话题征集故事。请你结合自身经历向杂志投稿，分享一个关于手的故事及其意义。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 Idea Bank: Stories: remind me of; learn about teamwork; raise me up; feel a hand on my shoulder; reach for your hand; encourage; disappoint… Meanings: a symbol of friendship; love; support; care for each other; warmth; connection; praise… Hands carry a lot of meanings. For me______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$