山西省大同市平城区大同市第二中学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中学情质量监测 八年级英语答案 听力部分 -、ABCAB 二、BCABC 三、ACCBB 四、16.greatest 17.west 18.21,196 19.protect 20.ancient 笔试部分 五、补全对话： 21.Yes,I did./Yes 22.How big/large is it? 23.I travel to relax./Because it is relaxing./Because it helps me relax.... 24.You're right./I agree./Exactly. 25.Thank you./Thanks./I hope so 六、完形填空 26-30ABCAB 31-33ABB 七、阅读理解 (A)34-38 BADCE (B)39-43 CABCB (C)44-48ABBBA (D)49-53 FCBAE 54.He used to spend much time playing phone games. 55.Twice a week. 56.He learns to solve problems and work with others. 57.Good hobbies can make free time useful 58.I like reading.It helps to open up a new world for me.(1).It helps to open up a new world for me and improve my writing skills.(2)It can not only open up my mind but also help me to calm down when I feel stressed.(3) 八、词语运用 (A) 59.until/at 60.fever 61.my 62.take 63.Although/Though (B) 64.stressed 65.to deal 66.differently 67.Secondly 68,them 69.f 70.were 71.better 72.results 73.angry2025-2026学年度第二学期期中学情质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷采用闭卷考试形式，共10页，满分1W分，用时120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 千净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分) 一、情景反映（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片 中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )1.A B. d )2.A B. 圈⑤ C口m @@国 鹰 ( )3、A. C ( )4.A. B. ()5.A. B. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()6.A.At the age of four. B.At the age of five. C.At the age of six. 第1页共10页 ()7.A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. )8.A.He has sore eyes. B.He has a sore throat. C,He has a sore back. ()9.A.Relaxing. B.Important. C.Boring. ()10.A.Mik B.Eggs. C.Peanuts. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()11.When did Jenny's parents argue with each other? A.Last week. B.Today. C.Yesterday. ()12.What did Jenny's parents argue about? A.Jenny's clothes. B.Jenny's maths test. C.Jenny's English test. ()13.Where does Jenny's mother work? A.In a museum. B.In a factory. C.In a hospital. ()14.What is Jenny's father? A.Ateacher B.Areporter. C.A driver. ()15.What does the letter mainty tell us? A.Jenny says sorry for failing the test. B.Jenny gives some advice to her parents. C.Jenny tells her parents about her studies 四、听力填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息写在答 题卡相应的位置上。每空，词。 The Creat Wall The Great Wall is one of the 16. wonders in the world. Where the Great Wall is: It starts from the east of Liaoning Province and ends in the 17. in Gansu Province. How long the Great Wall is: The wall is about 18. kilometres long. Why people built the Great Wall: People built it to 19. their country over 2,000 years ago. How to feel about the Great Wall: It is not just a wall.It shows the wisdom (of 20. Chinese people. 16. 17. 18. 19 20. 第2页共10页 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 下面是手机微信聊群的界面，请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话 的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Good Friends(3 persons) @Tom@Lily:Where did you go on your holiday? 型 I went to Beijing. @Lily:Did you see anything interesting? 香 21 I visited Tian'anmen Square Lucky you!It is the largest city square in the world. 22. It is about 440,000 square meters.It's huge! 型 线 @Lily:That's amazing!Do you often travel in your free time? Yes,I do.I love traveling. Why do you choose to travel? 23. Traveling is also a good way to open our minds. 型 24. And next month,I will go to Datong,Shanxi. Wow!Wish you have a joyful time. 25 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个 能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Jack was a little boy,he was very good at table tennis.He often won games and felt very 26. of himself. 第3页共10页 One day,he had an important table tennis match.He wanted to win the match very much.He thought he could be the best.But during the game,he became too 27.and made many smali mistakes.28. he lost the game. He felt quite sad and even cried after the match.He didn't want to talk to anyone.He was really sorry about 29. everybody.His father sat quietly next to him and 30 him. His father told him,"It's all right.You can't win them all.Losing is a common part of life.What's important is not winning every time,but learning 31.the experience and keeping trying." His father's words made him think 32..He knew his father was right From then on,he practiced much harder every day.He kept trying and never gave up.He improved a lot and did much better in later matches.Now he understands that people can't always win in life,but they can keep 33. through every valuable(宝贵的)experience.. )26.A.proud B.tired C.bored ( )27.A.happy B.nervous C.quiet ( )28.A.Usually B.Luckily C.Finally ( )29.A.letting down B.taking back C.giving up ( )30.A.pashed B.encouraged C.pressed ( )31.A.from B.about C.after ( )32.A.loudly B.deeply C.easily ( )33.A.crying B.growing C.losing 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，3457每小题2分，58题4分，共 52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 Students are busy with their lessons on school days.They need to relax in their free time.Here are some good ideas. A.Join a sports club 8.Enjoy reading time C.Do some volunteer work D.Take up a nobby E.Spend time with family 34. Reading is a great way to relax.You can read storybooks,science books or magazines.It helps you know more about the world and makes you feel quiet. 35. You can play basketball,run,swim or do other sports.It keeps you healthy and strong.You can 第4页共10页 also make new friends while doing sports. 36. You can draw,sing,dance or take photos.These activities are fun and help you show your tarents.They make your free time colorful. 37. Helping others can make you happy.You can clean the park,help old people or look after young kids.It is a meaningful way to spend free time. 38. You can talk,watch movies or have dinner with your family It helps you get on well with parents and enjoy warm time together. (B) 请阅读下面海报内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people catch a cold in spring and autumn.It's easy for us to catch a cold or get the flu because of viruses )Here is how viruses get into our bodies and make us ill. Virus Healthy Cell(细胞) Cell with Virus Viruses usually We begin to feel ill.We get into our Cells with viruses will make Viruses get into may spread some viruses bodies through thousands of new viruses and they healthy cells. like the flu virus through the nose and will.get into more healthy cells. a cough. the mouth You may feel terrible,but actually,your body is trying to fight against the cold.Your temperature rises,but the heat of your body is killing the virus.You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. Different people have different cures (for colds.In some countries,people might eat chicken soup to feel better.Some people take hot baths and drink warm drinks.Other people take medicine (to stop the fever.There is one interesting thing to noresome scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you.The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it or kill it.Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. )39.Viruses usually get into our bodies through 第5页共10页 A.the eyes B.the ears C.the nose and the mouth ()40.What is the right order to show how viruses get into bodies and spread to others? A.③①② B.①②③ C.③②① ()41.When you have a cold,a rising temperature means A.you are seriougis ill B.your body is fighting the virus C.you need to take medicine rigld away ()42.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Taking hot baths is the eest cure for colds B.We should take medicine when we catch a cold right away C.Our body has its own way to fight against colds )43.Where can you probably read the text? A.Areport B.A health magazine C.Atravel guide (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Amazon Rainforest is one of the most important natural wonders in the world.It is the largest rainforest on Earth,covering an area of 5.5 million square kilometers.The Amazon is located in South America and spreads across nine different countries,including Brazil,Peru, Colombia,and Venezuela. The Amazon is often called "the lungs()of the earth"because it produces about 20%of the world's oxygen ()It is also home to many kinds ofof plants and animals.Scientists believe that there are millions of species (living in the Amazon,and many of them have not even been discovered yet.. The rainforest plays an important role in the global climate.It helps to regulate temperatures and rainfall patterns around the world.The Amazon also stores huge amounts of carbon(a碳纤维)， which helps to fight climate change. However,the Amazon is in danger from human activities such as farming,mining,and logging Large areas of the forest are being destroyed (every year.This is not only bad for the animals and plants that live there,but also for the whole planet. Protecting the Amazon is important for everyone.We need to find ways to use the forest's resources (without destroying it.By working together,we can make sure that this amazing 第6页共10页 natural wonder will be there for people in the future to enjoy. ()44.How large is the Amazon Rainforest? A.5.5million square kilometers. B.20 million square kilometers. C.9 million square kilometers. ()45.Why is the Amazon called "the lungs of the earth"? A.Because it can store a lot of carbon to warm the earth. B.Because it produces plenty of oxygen for the world. C.Because it is home to millions of unknown species on earth ()46.What can we infer from the sentence "many of them have not even been discovered yet"? A.All species in the Amazon are well-kfown to sciertists. B.Ouite a lot of plants and animals are still waiting to be found. C.No new speeies will be/foundin the Amazon in the future. ()47.What is threatening )the Amazon Rainforest? A.Too many visitors. B.Human activitics like farming and logging. C.Natural disasters. ()48.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A.To call on people to protect the Amazon rainforest together. B.To explain why the Amazon rainforest is being destroyed. C.To introduce the animals and plants living in the Asazon. (D) 阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使 其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Everyone wants to stay healthy.But do you know how to keep healthy in your daily life?49. Eat a balanced diet.Eating healthily matters greatly.You should eat more fruit and vegetables. 50. Don't eat too much junk food like hamburgers and fries.Also,drink enough water every day. Exercise regularly.Doing sports helps you keep fit and strong.You can choose a sport you like, such as running,swimming or playing basketball.51.It's also a great way to relax and reduce stress. Get enough sleep.Sleep is very important for your health.Teenagers need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night.52.A good sleep helps you feel energetic and focus better in class. Learn first aid.Accidents can happen anytime.Learning some basic first aid can help you deal 第7页共10页 with emergencies,.For example,.You should be familiar with the appropriate responses(t恰当的反应) to minor injuries such as cuts and burns.53. It could save a life one day. A.Don't stay up too late at night. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. C.They give you vitamins and help you stay healthy. D.You should eat three meals a day E.This knowledge is quite useful. F.Here are some simple suggestions. 49 50. 51. 52. 53. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Since the“double reduction(双减)”policy was introduced,middle school students have more free time after school.How to spend free time wisely?Choosing proper hobbies can make a big difference to their lives.Let's look at three students'stories. Lin Tao.loves reading.Every day,after finishing his homework,he reads for 40 minutes.t used to spend much time on phone games."he says."Now I read history books and science storres.They open up a whole new world for me.My writing skills have improved a lot too. Chen Yu joined a folk dance club last term.She practises it on every Tuesday and Friday evening."Dancing helps me stay fit and makes me confident,"she explains,"I never let it affect my study.If there's a big exam,I take a break from practice.It's fun to perform with teammates at school events." Wang Hao is interested in robotics.He learns coding and builds small robots on weekends."It's challenging but exciting,"he says."1 learn to solve problems and work with others.My parents are happy because it also helps with my maths and physics." It's not hard to find from the three students'stories that good hobbies can make free time useful.They learn,grow,and stay happy-all while keeping a balance between hobbies and studies. 54.What did Lin Tao use to do in his free time? 55.How often does Chen Yu practise folk dance? 56.What does Wang Hao learn from robotics? 第8页共10页 57.What do the three students'stories show? 58.What's your hobby?How does this hobby help you? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15 分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案 写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空，词。 I'm Rick.I stNl remember that cold winter morning when I was very sick.My mother found I didn't get up 59.-9:00 a.m.,so she came to my bed to check me.When she touched my head,she felt it was thot She knew that I had a.60. Then she took 61. temperature and said in surprise,"What?It's 38.5C."My mother took me to the hospital right away.In the hospital,the doctor advised me to 62 some medicine and stay in bed for enough rest.After that,we went home I followed the doctor's advice,and I felt quite well again after two days.63. it was a terrible experience,I realized the importance of health from then on 59 60. 61 62, 63 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 second deal te resalt well different anger they f out until sxress Do you feel 64. about communicating with your parents?Here are some useful ways 65. with this problem. Firstly,make a list of the things you and your parents argue about most.Sometimes you may think 66. ith each of these things,try to find a solution that both you and your parents can accept ()Be ready to change if you want them to change. 67 talk to your parents when they have time.Remember that your parents may work long hours,wmch often makes them feel tired,so be patient with 68. Thirdly,listen to what your parents say.How can you expect your parents to listen to you 69. you are not ready to listen to them?What's more,your parents 70 once 第9页共10页 young like you,so they understand your situation 71. than you expect. Finally,if you do not get good 72. talk with your parents and find out the reasons. Try to avoid being 73. because growing up means learning to live with arguments like these and to understand other people's opinions. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 九、书面表达（共15分）。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 在我们的生活中，每个人都会遇到困难。当你处于困境时，有人向你伸出援手，这份帮 助会让你感到温暖。假如你是李华，请你以A Thank-you Letter为题，给帮助过你的人写一 封感谢信。 一、内容要点： 1.说明你要感谢的人是谁，及感谢她/他的原因； 2.描述一次你遇到困难的经历： 3.说明对方是如何帮助你的： 4.表达你的感激之情。 二、要求： 1.语言流畅，语法正确，逻辑清晰；2.包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 效一v司。 第10页共10页