内容正文:
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1-5CABBB 6-10ACBAC 11-15CCABB
16. This 17. budget 18. pink 19. toys 20. bike
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
21-25CADCD 26-30CDBAD 31-35CCBBC 36-40CADEB
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
41-45DBCCA 46-50BBDCA 51-55BCABD
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
56. when 57. interested 58. found 59. through 60. activities
61. always 62. better 63. my 64. tried 65. experience
66. A 67. and 68. to 69. with 70. if
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. This is Sally speaking.
72. What were you doing at eleven last night?
73. Why were you outside?
74. Are you all OK?
75. I agree with you.
六、书面表达(20分)
I’m glad to hear from you. I usually get my pocket money from my parents. Sometimes, I can get some by selling waste paper and bottles. I often use my pocket money to buy breakfast on my way to school. I also buy some books. Because books are good for my study. If I have lots of pocket money, I will do something more meaningful with it. For example, I can go traveling to a tourist attraction to enjoy myself in the summer holidays. I can also donate my pocket money to help poor children in western areas of China so that they can live happily.
Yours,
Li Ping
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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集团承印第二学期期中复习作业(A)
八年级英语(KB)
测试范围:Unit 7-Unit 9(1-54页)
注意事项:
1.校本教研,内部资料,严禁外传。
2.本试卷共8页,六大题,满分120分,测试时间100分钟。
3.请用水笔按要求答在试卷上或答题卡上。
4.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What was the woman doing when the earthquake happened last night?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. How does Li Mei learn English?
A. By reading English stories.
B. By watching English movies.
C. By studying with a group.
( ) 3. What is Peter doing now?
A. He is playing games. B. He is watching TV. C. He is studying.
( ) 4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. An online class. B. Online education. C. The way to pay for things.
( ) 5. What is the plane stopped by?
A. The cloud. B. The storm. C. The sand.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6.Where did Julie go for her vacation?
A. To Hainan. B. At home. C. To a restaurant.
( ) 7. Why did Bill work in a restaurant?
A. To feed his family.
B. For his study.
C. To save money for his vacation.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( ) 8. What are they talking about?
A. An earthquake. B. A fire. C. A traffic accident.
( ) 9. How many people died according to the news?
A. 10 people. B. Over 10 people. C. Less than 10 people.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( ) 10. How much does Sarah save in a year?
A. 5,000 yuan. B. 25,000 yuan. C. 6,000 yuan.
( ) 11. What does Sarah love to do in her free time?
A. She loves to hang out alone.
B. She loves to play fun games.
C. She loves to go to museums and parks.
( ) 12. What does Sarah think of saving money?
A. A difficult thing. B. A kind of game. C. A good habit.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( ) 13. Which exam did Lily fail again?
A. The maths exam. B. The science exam. C. The geography exam.
( ) 14.How long did Lily prepare for the exam?
A. For 7 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 21 days.
( ) 15. What advice does the boy give to Lily?
A. She should take notes wisely.
B. She should do exercises every day.
C. She should join a study group.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
My Saving Plan
The time of the plan
16 year
What to make for pocket money
A small 17
Where to keep the money
A 18 piggy bank
What to sell for money
Old 19 and storybooks
What to buy finally
A new 20
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
What is your favorite place when you visit a city? Here are the results of a survey among 1,000 visitors from all over the country.
I’m interested in all kinds of museums. I’ve been to a car museum in Beijing, an art museum in Shanghai and a space museum in Hong Kong. Last summer, my mother took me to Xiamen. We visited a special museum and everything there was about bridges. They showed China’s development and great achievements in this field. How amazing!
— Li Jun
I like going to the zoo in my free time. I visited the Panzhihua Park Zoo after a leopard became popular. The leopard came here in January 2011, and it’s now 17 years old, equivalent to (等同于) a human being in his60s or 70s. Every day, the keeper feeds it with beef and chicken. It’s getting heavier and heavier, and I’m afraid it needs more exercise to stay healthy.
— Zhao Hong
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. Of all the following places, ______ are the most popular according to the survey.
A. mountains B. museums C. zoos D. beaches
( ) 22. How many visitors would like to climb mountains?
A. About 120. B. Over 150. C. Less than 100. D. More than 300.
( ) 23. What kind of museum did Li Jun visit in Xiamen?
A. An art museum. B. A car museum. C. A space museum. D. A bridge museum.
( ) 24. Which is TRUE about the ‘ leopard at the Panzhihua Park Zoo?
A. It’s the oldest one in China. B. Its keeper is over 60 years old.
C. It came to the zoo at the age of 2. D. Its meals include beef, milk and chicken.
( ) 25. What can we learn from the reading?
A. All the visitors are from Beijing. B. Few visitors go to libraries.
C. Li Jun doesn’t like visiting museums. D. Zhao Hong is worried about the leopard.
B
Mary saw her mom spend money on clothes. She saw her dad spend money on new books. “That’s ★ . Money is just green paper,” Mary thought. “Why do people give my parents clothes and books for green paper?”
Mary had an idea. She took out her big box of crayons (蜡笔). She colored some paper green. She took her green paper to a store in town.
“I want to buy a model plane,” Mary said. “Here is some green paper.”
The man at the store said, “Sorry. That’s not real money. It is just green paper.”
Mary asked her dad about money. He said that money is a special kind of green paper. He also said one had to go to work to make money.
“Can I work and make some money?” Mary asked.
“Yes,” said her dad. “Wash the car, do the dishes, or clean the house, and I will pay you.”
Mary washed the car and got six dollars.
She went back to the store and bought a model plane.
Now, she knows why her mom and dad work for money.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 26. Which word is the best for “ ★ ”?
A. new B. free C. funny D. important
( ) 27. Mary made some green paper and wanted to buy ______ with it.
A. clothes B. books C. a model car D. a model plane
( ) 28. Who told Mary what money was?
A. Her mom. B. Her dad.
C. The man at the store. D. The woman at the store.
( ) 29. How did Mary make money?
A. By washing the car. B. By washing clothes.
C. By doing the dishes. D. By cleaning the house.
( ) 30. Mary went back to the store ______.
A. to say sorry B. to ask for help
C. with her parents D. with some real money
C
Do you often feel stressed when exams are coming? You are not alone. Many students experience this. However, too much pressure can harm your health and lower your performance. Here are some healthy ways to manage study pressure.
First, make a realistic study plan. Break your big goal, like “study for the final exam,” into smaller tasks, such as “review Chapter 1 today.” This makes the work seem less overwhelming. Use a planner or a calendar app to keep track of your progress. When you finish a task, tick it off. This gives you a sense of achievement.
Second, find time to relax. Your brain cannot work non-stop. Take short breaks every 40-50 minutes of study. During the break, you can do some light stretching, listen to music, or look out of the window. Also, make sure you get enough sleep, especially before the exam day. A tired mind cannot think clearly.
Third, talk about your feelings. Don’t keep your worries to yourself. Share them with your parents, teachers, or good friends. Sometimes, just talking about it can make you feel much better. They may also offer useful advice or just listen to you, which is very supportive.
Finally, remember that exams are important, but they are not the only measure of your ability or your future. Do your best in preparation, but try to keep a positive attitude. Tell yourself, “I have prepared well, and I will try my best.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to get high scores in every exam.
B. How to make friends with teachers.
C. Healthy ways to manage study pressure.
D. The importance of eating healthy food.
( ) 32. What is the first suggestion for dealing with pressure?
A. Talk to your friends. B. Get enough sleep.
C. Make a realistic study plan. D. Listen to music all day.
( ) 33. What is a good thing to do during a short study break?
A. Start another difficult task. B. Do some light stretching.
C. Worry about the exam. D. Play video games for hours.
( ) 34. Who does the writer suggest you share your worries with?
A. Strangers online. B. Parents, teachers, or good friends.
C. Only the smartest classmate. D. No one; you should keep them to yourself.
( ) 35. What should you tell yourself before an exam according to the passage?
A. I must be perfect. B. I haven’t prepared at all.
C. I have prepared well, and I will try my best. D. The exam is not important at all.
D
After a natural disaster, people often focus on rebuilding houses or roads. 36 Many survivors feel scared (害怕), sad, or lonely. If these bad feelings persist (继续存在), they may find it hard to live normally again. 37
What can we do to help? Talking is a good start. Survivors should share their feelings with family, friends, or doctors. 38 Communities can also hold activities, like group games, to let people support each other.
Schools play a role too. Teachers can talk with students about their fears. 39 For those who feel very down, it is wise to ask professionals (专业人员) for help because they know how to help people feel better.
40 It helps survivors heal, rebuild their lives, and move forward with hope. Taking care of the mind makes communities stronger later on.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. That’s why mental recovery (精神恢复) helps people get back on their feet.
B. In a word, we shouldn’t forget the importance of mental recovery
C. But we can’t ignore (忽视) that healing the mind is even more important.
D. This can help them feel better.
E. Letting kids draw or write about their feelings helps them feel safe again.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One spring morning, Mrs. Jones was in her garden with her grandson. She said, “I 41 to plant some vegetables here. Are you going to help me?”
“To plant vegetables?” said Justin. “Sure. Grandma, but could you tell me 42 you want to plant vegetables?” asked Justin.
Mrs. Jones replied, “We can eat them when they are fully grown. But it will 43 a few months.”
Justin had no 44 of growing vegetables, so he asked in surprise, “A few months? Why don’t we just go to the store and 45 some?”
“Dear, when I was your age, my parents taught 46 to plant vegetables. I got some planting skills 47 the farm work,” Mrs. Jones explained. “It’s not a boring chore, but a(n) 48 activity. We can choose to plant our favorite vegetables and watch them grow up. More importantly, they taste 49 than those from stores.”
These words made Justin 50 . “Grandma, I can’t wait to: try,” Justin said. At last, they decided to plant potatoes and tomatoes.
The next day, Mrs. Jones and Justin started ploughing and sowing (耕作). It took them several hours to 51 the work. Seeing the hopeful garden, Justin felt pleased.
Mrs. Jones and Justin 52 the garden carefully. As time went on, the tomatoes and potatoes grew bigger, which made Justin understand the importance of patience (耐心) and hard work.
53 , it was time to harvest (收获). Justin picked lots of potatoes and tomatoes, and he shared some of them with his neighbors. Then he went home with the rest of the vegetables and 54 them to his grandma. Mrs. Jones used them to cook a dish. Justin tasted it and got a 55 feeling of pleasure. “No pains, no gains. For me, nothing can be more delicious than it!” Justin said happily.
( ) 41. A. hate B. learn C. disagree D. prepare
( ) 42. A. how B. why C. when D. where
( ) 43. A. cause B. waste C. take D. show
( ) 44. A. sign B. pressure C. experience D. change
( ) 45. A. buy B. invite C. throw D. offer
( ) 46. A. you B. me C. him D. them
( ) 47. A. as B. through C. off D. on
( ) 48. A. useful B. popular C. crazy D. enjoyable
( ) 49. A. hotter B. drier C. fresher D. worse
( ) 50. A. excited B. talented C. popular D. lazy
( ) 51. A. describe B. finish C. guess D. imagine
( ) 52. A. asked for B. looked for C. looked after D. took after
( ) 53. A. Finally. B. Usually. C. Never D. Certainly
( ) 54. A. returned B. passed C. lent D. paid
( ) 55. A. big B. heavy C. long D. strong
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
always when activity experience good interest through try I find
My name is Jeff. I like learning foreign languages. 56 I retired (退休) in 2018,I could speak three foreign languages. At that time, my biggest wish was to learn a new one.
Later, I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV. I was so 57 in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese. I 58 a cultural center in the north of London by chance. It offered Chinese language courses fit for me. In March 2019, I began to learn. To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center. But this didn’t stop me. After class, I practiced a lot. 59 learning, I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in 60 like. Chinese poetry readings. I increasingly dreamed of visiting China.
My Chinese teacher Mr. Liu 61 mentioned “It’s 62 to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books”. He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China. So in August 2024, I visited Xi’an with 63 classmates of the cultural center. During the trip, as the student best at Chinese among us, I 64 to act as an interpreter (口译员). I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese. This 65 encouraged (鼓励) me to study further.
56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Wildfires are one of the most dangerous natural disasters. They can start suddenly and spread very fast. Last year, 66 big wildfire broke out in western America. The fire burned for weeks 67 destroyed (毁坏) many homes.
People living nearby had to leave their houses quickly. They could hardly take anything with them. Firefighters worked day and night 68 control the fire. They used special gloves and masks to protect themselves.
This event reminds us that we must be careful 69 fire, especially in dry weather. We should also learn how to protect ourselves during a wildfire. For example, 70 you see a wildfire, you should go to a safe place and call for help immediately.
66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Tom: Hello! May I speak to Sally?
Sally: (71) .
Tom: Hi, Sally, this is Tom. (72) ? I called you but nobody answered.
Sally: At eleven last night? I was outside with my family.
Tom: (73) ? What happened?
Sally: An earthquake hit my city last night. We got out of the apartment building to keep safe.
Tom: Sorry for the news. (74) ?
Sally: Yeah, luckily, we are all OK. Thanks for asking.
Tom: Thank goodness you are fine.
Sally: Safety always comes first.
Tom: (75) .
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你叫李平,最近和英国朋友John通过邮件讨论有关零花钱的问题,他想了解你花零花钱的一些具体情况。请根据他的问题回复邮件。
提示问题:1. How do you get your pocket money?
2. How do you usually spend your pocket money?
3. Why do you spend it in this way?
4. What will you do if you have lots of pocket money?
写作要求:1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2.词数100左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear from you. __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$