精品解析：河南省商丘市柘城县2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试卷

2026年. 春八年级期中质量检测英语试卷，现在开始听力考试。一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, do you know Jenny? Yes. he is my best friend. SHE likes to listen to music in her free time. One, do you know Jenny? Yes. he is my best friend. He likes to listen to music in her free time. Too, I have a favor. Now, IT seems that the medicine doesn't work. You should see a doctor . right away. john. Too, I have a fever. now. IT seems that the medicine doesn't work. You should see a doctor . right away. john. Three is the class about . pollution? No, it's about . first aid. Three is . the class about pollution? No, it's about first stayed. For you look upset, Lucy, tell me what happened. My mom is, I am very worried about her. For you look upset, Lucy, tell me what happened. My mom is ill. I am very worried about her. Five, wow, the mountain is two hundred fifty meters high. Is that the highest mountain in your city? Clodia. no, i'm afraid not. The highest mountain in our city is fifty meters higher than IT. Five, wow, the mountain is two hundred fifty meters high. Is IT the highest mountain in . your city? katia? No, i'm afraid not. The highest mountain in our city is fifty metres higher than IT. 第二节。听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hey, dave, what's wrong, Nancy? I'm a bit sad because my favorite team lost last night. Did you watch the game? I watched IT, but my team played so badly that I couldn't watch IT anymore. You'd Better go online and check the scores. I'm sure the scores will cheer you up. Hey, dave, what's wrong, Nancy? I'm a bit sad because my favorite team lost last night. Did you watch the game? I watched IT, but my team played so badly that I couldn't watch IT anymore. You'd Better go on mine and check the scores. I'm sure the scores will cheer you up. 听下面。一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。There are many wonderful mountains and rivers in china. Can you tell me something about the longest river in china? mike? sure. It's the yancey river. How long is IT? It's about six thousand. Three hundred kilometers. Wow, that's really a long river. Does IT pass many places in china? Yes, IT passes . eleven provinces and IT goes through china from the west to the east. Oh, IT must be very important to china. Yes, it's called the mother river of china. There are many wonderful mountains and rivers in china. Can you tell me something about the longest river in china, mike? sure. It's the ank sea river. How long is IT? It's about six thousand, three hundred kilometers. Wow, that's really a long river. Does IT pass many places in china? yes. IT passes . eleven provinces, and IT goes through china from the west to the east. Oh, IT must be very important to china. Yes, it's called the mother river of china. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。My sister Jenny likes chocolate, sugar and ice cream very much. SHE often puts a lot of sugar in her milk when he goes shopping with her mother, SHE won't leave the shop until her man buys her some chocolate or ice cream. Last week, he had a bad tooth. Ke mum took her to a dentist. The dentist said many of her teeth were bad. SHE felt very afraid, and he said he would not have chocolate, sugar or ice cream anymore. My sister Jenny likes chocolate, sugar and ice cream very much. SHE often puts a lot of sugar in her milk when he goes shopping with her mother. SHE won't leave the shop until our mum buy her some chocolate ice cream. Last week, he had a bad tooth. He mom took her to a dentist. The dentist said many of her teeth were bad. SHE felt very afraid, and he said he would not have chocolate, sugar or ice cream anymore. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, jim. What do you usually do in your free time? I usually listen to music. Which kind of music do you prefer? Pop music or country music? I prefer country music. Why do you prefer IT? Because it's about everyday life and easy to follow. What do you . think of rock music is too noisy. I don't like IT at all. Do you like it's jane? No, I don't. I often listen to light music. IT can make me relax. I think IT also sounds sweet. Yes, you're right. Hi jim. What do you usually do in your free time? I usually listen to music. Which kind of music do you prefer? Pop music or country music? I prefer country music. Why do you prefer IT? Because it's about everyday life and easy to follow. What do you think of rock music? It's too noisy. I don't like IT at all. Do you like it's jane? No, I don't. I often listen to light music. IT can make me relax. I think IT also sounds sweet. Yes, you are right. 第三节。听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。This is mister Smith health center. IT opens at AA, M, and closes at seven P. M. Every day. In our health center, you can do sports, play chess and see the doctors as well. To date, with one of the doctors, you can phone us. The number is five, six, five, two, seven, seven, eight. Our centre is always very busy in the morning, so please call in the afternoon. If you want to buy medicine, you can go to giant sharp. IT is open til ten P. M. Every day. The shop is not far and IT only takes you five minutes on foot. You can enjoy the beautiful views on the way. This is mr. Smith s. Health center. IT opens at AA, M, and closes at seven P. M. Every day. In our health center, you can do sports, play chess and see the doctors as well. To date, with one of the doctors, you can phone us. The number is five, six, five, two, seven, seven, eight. Our center is always very busy in the morning, so please call in the afternoon. If you want to buy medicine, you can go to john shop. IT is open til ten P. M. Every day. The shop is not far and IT only takes you five minutes on foot. You can enjoy the beautiful views . on the way. 听力考试到此结束。 2026年春八年级期中质量检测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jenny like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play football. B. Listen to music. C. Watch films. 2. What does the woman advise John to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take some medicine. B. Lie down and rest. C. See a doctor. 3. What is the class about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pollution. B. First aid. C. Medical training. 4. Why is Lucy upset? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because her mum is ill. B. Because she cannot see the movie. C. Because she missed the concert. 5. How high is the highest mountain in Claudia’s city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 300 meters. B. 250 meters. C. 5,000 meters. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is Dave sad? A. Because he stayed up too late. B. Because he couldn’t watch the game. C. Because he thinks his favourite team lost. 7. What is Nancy’s advice for Dave? A. Going online. B. Eating something. C. Playing the game. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long is the river? A. About 6,300 meters. B. About 6,300 kilometers. C. About 3,600 kilometers. 9. What can we learn from their talk? A. The Yangtze River is the mother river of China. B. The Yangtze River goes through China from the west to the south. C. The Yangtze River passes 10 provinces. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jenny like to eat? A. Biscuits, candies and apples. B. Strawberries, beef and fish. C. Chocolate, sugar and ice cream. 11. What was wrong with Jenny last week? A. She had a toothache. B. She had a cancer. C. She had a fever. 12. How did Jenny feel when the doctor told her that her teeth were bad? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Afraid. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Jim usually do in his free time? A. He usually plays the violin. B. He usually listens to music. C. He usually goes to the concert. 14. What does Jim think of rock music? A. It’s too noisy. B. It’s very popular. C. It’s very interesting. 15. Why does Jane often listen to light music? A. Because it can make her relax. B. Because it can make her happy. C. Because it can make her rich. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mr Smith’s ____16____ Center Business hours It opens at 8 a.m. and ____17____ at 7p.m. every day. What to do Do sports, play ____18____ and see the doctors. Contact (联系) Call at 565-2778 in the afternoon because it’s ____19____ in the morning. John’s shop You can buy ____20____ there. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Patient Diagnostic Report (病人诊断报告) Date: April 14th Name: John Black Number: 1508657 Age: 16 years old Job: Student Phone number: 178****0731 Address: No.12 Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less every time and eat more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention 1. Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don’t drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough Cost Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan Signature (签名): Dr William Thomas 21. What happened to John Black? A. He had a stomachache. B. He had a cough. C. He had a fever. D. He had a headache. 22. What should John do? A. Stay up late. B. Exercise more often. C. Drink coffee and tea. D. Eat less every time. 23. How much did John have to pay altogether? A. 230 yuan. B. 333 yuan. C. 335 yuan. D. 338 yuan. 24. Who is William Thomas? A. He is a patient. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a student. D. He is a teacher. 25. According to the passage, where is it most probably from? A. A bus station. B. A supermarket. C. A hospital. D. A bookstore. B Having a hobby is a great way to relax after work or after school. Here are three hobbies for you to try. ◇ Flower arranging (插花) If you like plants, think about flower arranging. Many flower shops have classes for beginners, so you can learn it in one of them. It’s also a good idea to read books or visit websites. After you learn flower arranging, you can use the flowers to make gifts or make your home more beautiful. ◇ ▲ Do you dream of being a writer? Well, now it is the right time to make your dream come true. To start with, you don’t need to be very good at writing. Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day. You can also try making a short story. By practicing, you can make your writing better and better. ◇ Painting Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many people think it is hard. In fact, it is not. At first, you may find it is not easy to draw, but it doesn’t matter. The most important thing is that when you draw, you are enjoying the beauty of art. If you have a busy life, this is a nice hobby for you to relax. 26. Where can we learn flower arranging according to the text? ① In a flower shop. ② At school. ③ On the Internet. ④ From a friend. ⑤ From a book. A. ①②⑤ B. ②③⑤ C. ①③⑤ D. ①③④ 27. 信息还原 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Telling a story B. Reading a book C. Writing something D. Learning from a writer 28. Who should take painting as a hobby according to the text? A. A man who lives a relaxing life. B. A girl who likes beautiful flowers. C. A student who likes reading stories. D. A person who is very busy with her/his work. 29. What does the writer think of painting? A. Difficult and boring. B. Relaxing but meaningless. C. Interesting and relaxing. D. Important and necessary. 30. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Sports. B. Interests. C. Health. D. Travel. C One day, a little girl left her home after a quarrel with her mother. She walked for a long time. She was very hungry. Then she saw a dumpling house, but she didn’t have any money. The owner of the dumpling house was an old woman. She asked the girl, “Would you like dumplings, my dear little girl?” “Yes, but I don’t have any money,” answered the girl. “Don’t worry,” said the old woman. She brought the girl a bowl of dumplings very soon. The girl ate for a while and couldn’t help crying. “What’s the matter?” asked the woman. “I’m just touched(感动的)! We don’t know each other, but you cook for me! Do you know that my own mother, after a quarrel, tells me to get out of the home?” said the girl. “My dear little girl, how can you think of that? I have just cooked one bowl of dumplings for you, while your mother cooks for you every day. Why don’t you thank her?” The girl was surprised and went back home at once. Her mother was waiting for her for supper. The girl burst into tears again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Who brought the little girl a bowl of dumplings? A. Her mother. B. An old woman. C. The owner of the noodle house. D. Her father. 32. How did the girl feel after hearing the old woman’s words? A. Angry. B. Sleepy. C. Surprised. D. Unhappy. 33. Why did the girl cry again at last? A. She was moved because of the meal from the woman. B. Because she found that her mother was not waiting for her. C. Because she realized the love from her mother and felt moved. D. She was reminded of the old woman. 34. What does the underlined word “quarrel” mean? A. Talk. B. Meal. C. Argument. D. Walk. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents love their kids with no return. B. We should thank strangers who help us. C. Parents should not tell the children with bad words. D. We should thank our parents and express our love to them. D Nowadays, middle school students have more free time than before. How we use this time can greatly affect our lives.____36____ While these activities are fun, they can make us lazy and reduce our time for more meaningful things. ____37____ We should choose activities that help us grow, both mentally and physically. Reading books can improve our vocabulary and open our minds. Doing sports not only keeps us healthy but also teaches teamwork and discipline. ____38____ Learning a new skill, such as playing an instrument or coding, can bring us a sense of achievement. Helping our parents with housework teaches responsibility and shows our love for family. ____39____ In conclusion, free time is a precious gift. ____40____ The choices we make today will shape our future, so let’s use our free time wisely and become better versions of ourselves. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Volunteering in our community can also make a positive difference. B. Some students spend hours playing video games or scrolling through social media. C. By balancing rest and productivity, we can make our free time both enjoyable and valuable. D. There are many other beneficial ways to spend our free time. E. In my opinion, free time should be used wisely. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Mum, Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I ____41____ you very much. A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge ____42____ in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But ____43____, she didn’t have a chance to tell her. This made me think a lot, especially when I am thousands of kilometers away from home. I am writing you the ____44____ because I want you to know how much I love you. A friend once said that a person’s ____45____ was mostly because of the love received in the childhood. I ____46____ with her. I still remember the times when you ____47____ my hand when we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and ____48____ me to be a confident girl. In the cool autumn, we had a good time talking and laughing together ____49____ we were walking along the street. My childhood was filled with these ____50____ memories. Time passes quickly and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, but you were always by my side. When I won the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were ____51____ of me. When I did badly in my maths exam, you said everything would be _____52_____. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your _____53_____ and they help me a lot. You have always said that people’s happiness _____54_____ how they live their lives every day. I think I’m living a _____55_____ life and it’s all because of you. Thank you, Mum. 41. A. forget B. thank C. miss D. remember 42. A. mistake B. difference C. curiosity D. decision 43. A. clearly B. luckily C. happily D. sadly 44. A. stamp B. book C. letter D. research 45. A. happiness B. condition C. pressure D. illness 46. A. deal B. argue C. agree D. fight 47. A. watched B. held C. cleaned D. raised 48. A. bullied B. allowed C. taught D. invited 49. A. when B. until C. because D. although 50. A. dark B. sweet C. old D. bad 51. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. mad 52. A. easy B. fine C. true D. clear 53. A. plans B. dreams C. words D. smiles 54. A. works on B. depends on C. takes back D. suffers from 55. A. joyful B. busy C. painful D. boring 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fast control from lose heart but other bad parent when Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team ____56____ an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you ____57____ you are angry. For example, you breathe much ____58____, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, ____59____ sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your ____60____. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting ____61____ or yourself. Let me give you some advice. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as ____62____, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those ____63____ feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count ____64____ 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Don’t let your anger ____65____ you. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I climbed Mount Taishan last week. When I stood ____66____ the top of the mountain for the first time, looking at the beautiful scenery between the sky ____67____ the earth, I understood that success comes bit ____68____ bit. I was able to succeed because I was determined ____69____ deal with difficulties, and those ____70____ types of challenges on the way made the victory even more important. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning: Doctor Wang! B: Good morning. Jimmy! ___71___? A: I’m not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days. B: Did you take your temperature? A: ___72___. But I don’t have a fever. B: How long have you been like this? A: Since last weekend. B: ___73___. Many people have the same situations as you because of the bad air. A: Really? ___74___? B: Drink more water and Lake some medicine, and then you’ll get better soon. A: OK, I will. ___75___. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。 注意事项： 1.邮件内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合原意； 2.词数在100个左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Mr. Friend, I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春八年级期中质量检测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jenny like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play football. B. Listen to music. C. Watch films. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know Jenny? B: Yes, she is my best friend. She likes to listen to music in her free time. 2. What does the woman advise John to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take some medicine. B. Lie down and rest. C. See a doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I have a fever now. It seems that the medicine doesn’t work. B: You should see a doctor right away, John. 3. What is the class about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pollution. B. First aid. C. Medical training. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is the class about pollution? B: No, it’s about first aid. 4. Why is Lucy upset? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because her mum is ill. B. Because she cannot see the movie. C. Because she missed the concert. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You look upset, Lucy. Tell me what happened. B: My mom is ill. I am very worried about her. 5. How high is the highest mountain in Claudia’s city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 300 meters. B. 250 meters. C. 5,000 meters. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, the mountain is 250 meters high. Is it the highest mountain in your city, Claudia? B: No, I’m afraid not. The highest mountain in our city is 50 meters higher than it. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is Dave sad? A. Because he stayed up too late. B. Because he couldn’t watch the game. C. Because he thinks his favourite team lost. 7. What is Nancy’s advice for Dave? A. Going online. B. Eating something. C. Playing the game. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Dave, what’s wrong? B: Nancy, I’m a bit sad because my favorite team lost last night. A: Did you watch the game? B: I watched it, but my team played so badly that I couldn’t watch it anymore. A: You’d better go online and check the scores. I’m sure the scores will cheer you up. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long is the river? A. About 6,300 meters. B. About 6,300 kilometers. C. About 3,600 kilometers. 9. What can we learn from their talk? A. The Yangtze River is the mother river of China. B. The Yangtze River goes through China from the west to the south. C. The Yangtze River passes 10 provinces. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】B: There are many wonderful mountains and rivers in China. A: Can you tell me something about the longest river in China, Mike? B: Sure, it’s the Yangtze River. A: How long is it? B: It’s about 6,300 kilometers. A: Wow, that’s really a long river. Does it pass many places in China? B: Yes, it passes 11 provinces and it goes through China from the west to the east. A: Oh, it must be very important to China. B: Yes, it’s called the mother river of China. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jenny like to eat? A. Biscuits, candies and apples. B. Strawberries, beef and fish. C. Chocolate, sugar and ice cream. 11. What was wrong with Jenny last week? A. She had a toothache. B. She had a cancer. C. She had a fever. 12. How did Jenny feel when the doctor told her that her teeth were bad? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Afraid. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】My sister Jenny likes chocolate, sugar and ice cream very much. She often puts a lot of sugar in her milk. When she goes shopping with our mother, she won’t leave the shop until our mom buys her some chocolate or ice cream. Last week she had a bad toothache. Mom took her to a dentist. The dentist said many of her teeth were bad. She felt very afraid and she said she would not have chocolate, sugar or ice cream anymore. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Jim usually do in his free time? A. He usually plays the violin. B. He usually listens to music. C. He usually goes to the concert. 14. What does Jim think of rock music? A. It’s too noisy. B. It’s very popular. C. It’s very interesting. 15. Why does Jane often listen to light music? A. Because it can make her relax. B. Because it can make her happy. C. Because it can make her rich. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jim, what do you usually do in your free time? B: I usually listen to music. A: Which kind of music do you prefer, pop music or country music? B: I prefer country music. A: Why do you prefer it? B: Because it’s about everyday life and easy to follow. A: What do you think of rock music? B: It’s too noisy. I don’t like it at all. Do you like it, Jane? A: No, I don’t. I often listen to light music. It can make me relax. B: I think it also sounds sweet. A: Yes, you are right. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mr Smith’s ____16____ Center Business hours It opens at 8 a.m. and ____17____ at 7p.m. every day. What to do Do sports, play ____18____ and see the doctors. Contact (联系) Call at 565-2778 in the afternoon because it’s ____19____ in the morning. John’s shop You can buy ____20____ there. 【答案】16. Health 17. closes 18. chess 19. busy 20. medicine 【解析】 【原文】This is Mr. Smith’s Health Center. It opens at 8 AM and closes at 7 PM every day. In our health center, you can do sports, play chess and see the doctors as well. To date with one of the doctors, you can phone us. The number is 5652778. Our center is always very busy in the morning, so please call in the afternoon. If you want to buy medicine, you can go to John’s shop. It is open till 10 PM every day. The shop is not far and it only takes you 5 minutes on foot. You can enjoy the beautiful views on the way. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Patient Diagnostic Report (病人诊断报告) Date: April 14th Name: John Black Number: 1508657 Age: 16 years old Job: Student Phone number: 178****0731 Address: No.12 Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less every time and eat more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention 1. Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don’t drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough Cost Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan Signature (签名): Dr William Thomas 21. What happened to John Black? A. He had a stomachache. B. He had a cough. C. He had a fever. D. He had a headache. 22. What should John do? A. Stay up late. B. Exercise more often. C. Drink coffee and tea. D. Eat less every time. 23. How much did John have to pay altogether? A. 230 yuan. B. 333 yuan. C. 335 yuan. D. 338 yuan. 24. Who is William Thomas? A. He is a patient. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a student. D. He is a teacher. 25. According to the passage, where is it most probably from? A. A bus station. B. A supermarket. C. A hospital. D. A bookstore. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份病人诊断报告，主要介绍了John Black的基本信息，病情、医生建议及费用情况。 【21题详解】 文中“Problem: Having a stomachache”直接指出他的病情是胃痛。 【22题详解】 在“Advice”部分提到：“Eat less every time and eat more often.”，说明他应该少食多餐。 【23题详解】 “Cost”部分列出费用：Inspection fee: 230 yuan，Medicine: 103 yuan，Service: 2 yuan，总计为230+103+2=335 yuan。 【24题详解】 文末“Signature: Dr William Thomas”中的“Dr”表示医生，且有Patient Diagnostic Report (病人诊断报告)，由此推知是医生。 【25题详解】 文章内容是一份诊断报告，包含病情、建议和费用，属于医疗场景，因此最有可能来自医院。 B Having a hobby is a great way to relax after work or after school. Here are three hobbies for you to try. ◇ Flower arranging (插花) If you like plants, think about flower arranging. Many flower shops have classes for beginners, so you can learn it in one of them. It’s also a good idea to read books or visit websites. After you learn flower arranging, you can use the flowers to make gifts or make your home more beautiful. ◇ ▲ Do you dream of being a writer? Well, now it is the right time to make your dream come true. To start with, you don’t need to be very good at writing. Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day. You can also try making a short story. By practicing, you can make your writing better and better. ◇ Painting Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many people think it is hard. In fact, it is not. At first, you may find it is not easy to draw, but it doesn’t matter. The most important thing is that when you draw, you are enjoying the beauty of art. If you have a busy life, this is a nice hobby for you to relax. 26. Where can we learn flower arranging according to the text? ① In a flower shop. ② At school. ③ On the Internet. ④ From a friend. ⑤ From a book. A. ①②⑤ B. ②③⑤ C. ①③⑤ D. ①③④ 27. 信息还原 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Telling a story B. Reading a book C. Writing something D. Learning from a writer 28. Who should take painting as a hobby according to the text? A. A man who lives a relaxing life. B. A girl who likes beautiful flowers. C. A student who likes reading stories. D. A person who is very busy with her/his work. 29. What does the writer think of painting? A. Difficult and boring. B. Relaxing but meaningless. C. Interesting and relaxing. D. Important and necessary. 30. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Sports. B. Interests. C. Health. D. Travel. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了插花、写作、绘画三种能让人放松的爱好，分别说明了每种爱好的学习方式与特点，旨在推荐读者尝试这些爱好来缓解工作或学习后的疲惫。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many flower shops have classes for beginners.”和“It’s also a good idea to read books or visit websites.”可知，我们可以在花店、图书和网站学习插花，故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you dream of being a writer? ... Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day. You can also try making a short story.”可知，该段核心围绕日常写作展开，所以判断该小标题与写作相关，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have a busy life, this is a nice hobby for you to relax.”可知，日常忙碌的人适合绘画这个爱好，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Painting is a fun and relaxing thing...”可知，绘画是有趣且能让人放松的爱好，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，全文介绍插花、写作、绘画三种爱好，所以判断文章内容属于兴趣相关范畴，故选B。 C One day, a little girl left her home after a quarrel with her mother. She walked for a long time. She was very hungry. Then she saw a dumpling house, but she didn’t have any money. The owner of the dumpling house was an old woman. She asked the girl, “Would you like dumplings, my dear little girl?” “Yes, but I don’t have any money,” answered the girl. “Don’t worry,” said the old woman. She brought the girl a bowl of dumplings very soon. The girl ate for a while and couldn’t help crying. “What’s the matter?” asked the woman. “I’m just touched(感动的)! We don’t know each other, but you cook for me! Do you know that my own mother, after a quarrel, tells me to get out of the home?” said the girl. “My dear little girl, how can you think of that? I have just cooked one bowl of dumplings for you, while your mother cooks for you every day. Why don’t you thank her?” The girl was surprised and went back home at once. Her mother was waiting for her for supper. The girl burst into tears again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Who brought the little girl a bowl of dumplings? A. Her mother. B. An old woman. C. The owner of the noodle house. D. Her father. 32. How did the girl feel after hearing the old woman’s words? A. Angry. B. Sleepy. C. Surprised. D. Unhappy. 33. Why did the girl cry again at last? A. She was moved because of the meal from the woman. B. Because she found that her mother was not waiting for her. C. Because she realized the love from her mother and felt moved. D. She was reminded of the old woman. 34. What does the underlined word “quarrel” mean? A. Talk. B. Meal. C. Argument. D. Walk. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents love their kids with no return. B. We should thank strangers who help us. C. Parents should not tell the children with bad words. D. We should thank our parents and express our love to them. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了小女孩和妈妈吵架后离家出走，被饺子馆老奶奶的一碗饺子感动，又在老奶奶的开导下意识到妈妈的爱，最终回家。 【31题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“The owner of the dumpling house was an old woman.”以及随后提到的“She brought the girl a bowl of dumplings very soon.”可知给女孩端来饺子的是一位老妇人。 【32题详解】 根据文章倒数第二段第一句“The girl was surprised and went back home at once.”可知，女孩听了老妇人的话之后感到惊讶（Surprised），随即回家了。 【33题详解】 文章最后提到女孩回家发现母亲正在等她吃晚饭，结合老妇人之前说的“你母亲每天都为你做饭”，女孩再次流泪是因为她意识到了母亲深沉的爱并为之感动（realized the love from her mother and felt moved），而不是因为陌生人的饭或母亲没等她。 【34题详解】 根据上下文语境，女孩离家出走是因为和母亲发生了不愉快，“quarrel”意为“争吵”，与选项C中的Argument（争论、争吵）意思相近。Talk是谈话，Meal是饭，Walk是走路，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 这篇文章通过陌生人的一碗饺子对比母亲日复一日的照顾，旨在教育我们要懂得感恩父母，珍惜亲情，不要忽略身边最亲近的人的爱。因此最佳寓意是我们应该感谢父母并向他们表达爱（We should thank our parents and express our love to them）。 D Nowadays, middle school students have more free time than before. How we use this time can greatly affect our lives.____36____ While these activities are fun, they can make us lazy and reduce our time for more meaningful things. ____37____ We should choose activities that help us grow, both mentally and physically. Reading books can improve our vocabulary and open our minds. Doing sports not only keeps us healthy but also teaches teamwork and discipline. ____38____ Learning a new skill, such as playing an instrument or coding, can bring us a sense of achievement. Helping our parents with housework teaches responsibility and shows our love for family. ____39____ In conclusion, free time is a precious gift. ____40____ The choices we make today will shape our future, so let’s use our free time wisely and become better versions of ourselves. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Volunteering in our community can also make a positive difference. B. Some students spend hours playing video games or scrolling through social media. C. By balancing rest and productivity, we can make our free time both enjoyable and valuable. D. There are many other beneficial ways to spend our free time. E. In my opinion, free time should be used wisely. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论的是中学生如何合理利用空闲时间，指出空闲时间的利用方式会极大影响生活，倡导大家选择有意义、能促进自身成长的活动，明智使用空闲时间。 【36题详解】 第一段提到“Nowadays, middle school students have more free time than before. How we use this time can greatly affect our lives.”，后文说“While these activities are fun, they can make us lazy and reduce our time for more meaningful things.”，选项B“Some students spend hours playing video games or scrolling through social media.”能够承接上文，具体举例说明学生如何浪费自由时间，引出后文对这类活动的负面评价。 【37题详解】 第二段开头提出我们应该选择有益于身心发展的活动，后文列举了阅读、运动等例子。选项E“In my opinion, free time should be used wisely.”能够承接上文关于时间利用重要性的讨论，并引出下文具体的选择建议。 【38题详解】 第三段前文已经提到阅读和运动等具体活动，后文继续列举学习新技能、帮助做家务等。选项D“There are many other beneficial ways to spend our free time.”能够承接上文，表明除已提及的活动外还有其他有益方式，自然引出后文的例子。 【39题详解】 第三段末尾列举了学习新技能和帮助做家务的好处，选项A“Volunteering in our community can also make a positive difference.”能够继续补充另一种有益活动，与上文形成并列关系，丰富课余时间的利用方式。 【40题详解】 第四段前文提到自由时间是宝贵的礼物，后文说“The choices we make today will shape our future...”，选项C“By balancing rest and productivity, we can make our free time both enjoyable and valuable.”能够承接上文，提出平衡休息与效率的理念，并引出结论性建议，使文章结尾自然有力。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Mum, Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I ____41____ you very much. A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge ____42____ in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But ____43____, she didn’t have a chance to tell her. This made me think a lot, especially when I am thousands of kilometers away from home. I am writing you the ____44____ because I want you to know how much I love you. A friend once said that a person’s ____45____ was mostly because of the love received in the childhood. I ____46____ with her. I still remember the times when you ____47____ my hand when we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and ____48____ me to be a confident girl. In the cool autumn, we had a good time talking and laughing together ____49____ we were walking along the street. My childhood was filled with these ____50____ memories. Time passes quickly and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, but you were always by my side. When I won the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were ____51____ of me. When I did badly in my maths exam, you said everything would be _____52_____. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your _____53_____ and they help me a lot. You have always said that people’s happiness _____54_____ how they live their lives every day. I think I’m living a _____55_____ life and it’s all because of you. Thank you, Mum. 41. A. forget B. thank C. miss D. remember 42. A. mistake B. difference C. curiosity D. decision 43. A. clearly B. luckily C. happily D. sadly 44. A. stamp B. book C. letter D. research 45. A. happiness B. condition C. pressure D. illness 46. A. deal B. argue C. agree D. fight 47. A. watched B. held C. cleaned D. raised 48. A. bullied B. allowed C. taught D. invited 49. A. when B. until C. because D. although 50. A. dark B. sweet C. old D. bad 51. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. mad 52. A. easy B. fine C. true D. clear 53. A. plans B. dreams C. words D. smiles 54. A. works on B. depends on C. takes back D. suffers from 55. A. joyful B. busy C. painful D. boring 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封写给妈妈的信，作者在生日这天远离家乡，通过回忆童年与妈妈的温馨往事、成长中妈妈的鼓励陪伴，表达了对妈妈的思念、感恩与爱。 【41题详解】 句意：我非常想念你。 根据“far away from home”的语境，作者离家在外过生日，应是想念妈妈，miss表示“想念”，符合语境。forget“忘记”、thank“感谢”、remember“记住”，均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：几天前，我的老师李老师告诉我们，她的小学老师对她的人生产生了巨大的影响。 固定搭配make a huge difference表示“产生巨大影响”，difference符合语境。mistake“错误”、curiosity“好奇心”、decision“决定”，均不构成此搭配。 【43题详解】 句意：但遗憾的是，她没有机会告诉她。 根据“she didn’t have a chance to tell her”，这是一件令人遗憾的事，sadly表示“遗憾地、伤心地”，符合语境。clearly“清楚地”、luckily“幸运地”、happily“快乐地”，均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：我给你写这封信，是因为我想让你知道我有多爱你。 根据开头“Dear Mum”的书信格式，这里指写这封信，letter表示“信”，符合语境。stamp“邮票”、book“书”、research“研究”，均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：一位朋友曾经说过，一个人的幸福主要是因为童年时得到的爱。 根据后文作者回忆童年的温馨回忆，这里说的是幸福与童年的爱有关，happiness表示“幸福”，符合语境。condition“条件”、pressure“压力”、illness“疾病”，均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：我同意她的看法。 根据后文作者讲述妈妈对自己的爱，可知作者认同朋友的观点，agree with表示“同意”，符合语境。deal“处理”、argue“争论”、fight“打架”，均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：我仍然记得我们走路时你牵着我的手的时光。 固定搭配hold one’s hand表示“牵着手”，held是hold的过去式，符合语境。watched“观看”、cleaned“清洁”、raised“举起”，均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：你给我讲勇敢的大象的故事，教我做一个自信的女孩。 根据“to be a confident girl”，妈妈教作者成为自信的女孩，taught是teach的过去式，表示“教”，符合语境。bullied“欺负”、allowed“允许”、invited“邀请”，均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：在凉爽的秋天，我们在街上散步时，一起聊天、大笑，玩得很开心。 根据语境，这里表示“当我们在街上散步的时候”，when表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。until“直到”、because“因为”、although“虽然”，均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：我的童年充满了这些甜蜜的回忆。 根据前文回忆的温馨往事，这些回忆是甜蜜的，sweet表示“甜蜜的”，符合语境。dark“黑暗的”、old“古老的”、bad“坏的”，均不符合。 【51题详解】 句意：当我获得游泳奖时，你笑着说你为我感到骄傲。 固定搭配be proud of表示“为……感到骄傲”，proud符合语境。afraid“害怕的”、tired“疲惫的”、mad“疯狂的”，均不符合。 【52题详解】 句意：当我数学考试考得不好时，你说一切都会好起来的。 根据语境，妈妈在作者考差时安慰她，everything would be fine表示“一切都会好起来的”，fine符合语境。easy“容易的”、true“真实的”、clear“清晰的”，均不准确。 【53题详解】 句意：现在，当我遇到问题时，我总是想起你的话，它们对我帮助很大。 根据前文妈妈的安慰和鼓励的话语，这里指妈妈的话，words表示“话语”，符合语境。plans“计划”、dreams“梦想”、smiles“微笑”，均不符合。 【54题详解】 句意：你总是说，人们的幸福取决于他们每天如何生活。 根据语境，幸福和生活方式相关，depends on表示“取决于”，符合语境。works on“从事”、takes back“收回”、suffers from“遭受”，均不符合。 【55题详解】 句意：我认为我过着快乐的生活，这都是因为你。 根据前文妈妈的爱和鼓励，作者的生活是快乐的，joyful表示“快乐的”，符合语境。busy“忙碌的”、painful“痛苦的”、boring“无聊的”，均不符合。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fast control from lose heart but other bad parent when Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team ____56____ an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you ____57____ you are angry. For example, you breathe much ____58____, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, ____59____ sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your ____60____. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting ____61____ or yourself. Let me give you some advice. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as ____62____, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those ____63____ feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count ____64____ 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Don’t let your anger ____65____ you. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. 【答案】56. loses 57. when 58. faster 59. but 60. heart 61. others 62. parents 63. bad 64. from 65. control 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情绪科普类说明文，先列举日常生活中容易使人发怒的各类场景，接着介绍人在生气时出现的身体变化，点明压抑愤怒情绪会危害身体健康，提出宣泄情绪要把握分寸，不可伤害他人与自身，最后介绍多种疏导愤怒的实用方法，劝导大家学会管理情绪，保持良好心态。 【56题详解】 句意：当你们团队输掉一场重要比赛时。 根据“when your team … an important game”可知，此处缺少谓语动词；结合生活情景，比赛失利会让人动怒，备选词lose表示“输掉、失利”，符合语境。全文使用一般现在时，主语“your team”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式loses。 【57题详解】 句意：通常你的身体会察觉到你什么时候生气了。 根据“…your body will tell you… you are angry.”可知，空格处缺少能够引导宾语从句的连接词；句子意在表达身体感知到生气的时刻，结合备选词，when意为“什么时候”贴合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：比如你的呼吸会变得急促得多。 根据原文 “…you breathe much …” 可知，句中已有主谓成分，此处缺少副词修饰breathe；备选词fast表示“快速地”，符合生气时呼吸加快的语境；程度副词much修饰形容词或副词的比较级，fast变为faster。 【59题详解】 句意：你可能想要摔东西、动手打人，但是有时你会把愤怒藏起来。 根“…you may want to break something or hit someone,… sometimes, you hide your anger.” 可知，前半句讲述生气时外放发泄的冲动行为，后半句讲述人们内敛压抑情绪的做法，前后两句语义相反，存在明显的转折逻辑，此处缺少转折连词。备选词but符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：比如你会把愤怒藏在心底。 根据原文“…you may hide it in your…”可知，形容词性物主代词 your后缺少名词，结合日常表达习惯，隐藏情绪就是把情绪放在内心深处，结合备选词可知，heart意为“心脏、内心”，可组成固定短语in one’s heart（在心里），贴合语境。 【61题详解】 句意：宣泄愤怒要采用正确方式，既不要伤害他人，也不要伤害自己。 根据“…without hurting … or yourself”可知，并列结构中出现反身代词yourself (你自己)，空格处缺少与之对应的、泛指他人的词汇；结合备选词， other 变形为代词others(泛指其余所有人)，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：把愤怒倾诉给成年人很有帮助，例如父母、老师等等。 根据“…such as…, a teacher, etc”可知，此处是列举可以倾诉心事的成年人群体，此处缺少名词；备选词parent符合语境。日常交际中表达双亲父母，需要使用复数形式parents。 【63题详解】 句意：当你把愤怒倾诉出来，这些负面糟糕的情绪就会慢慢消散。 根据“…those…feelings can start to go away.”可知，限定词those与名词feelings中间缺少形容词作定语；愤怒属于消极负面的情绪，结合备选词，可知bad“不好的、糟糕的”符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：从一数到一百来平复情绪。 根据原文“…count…1 to 100”可知，句子缺少介词来衔接前后数字；英语中表达“从……到……”， 用from…to…。 【65题详解】 句意：不要让愤怒左右并控制住你。 根据“Don’t let your anger…you”可知，本句运用固定句型let sb./sth. do sth.，句型结构内缺少实义动词原形；文章全文主旨劝导人们学会战胜愤怒、不被情绪左右，结合备选词，control“控制、支配”，贴合全文情感主旨与语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I climbed Mount Taishan last week. When I stood ____66____ the top of the mountain for the first time, looking at the beautiful scenery between the sky ____67____ the earth, I understood that success comes bit ____68____ bit. I was able to succeed because I was determined ____69____ deal with difficulties, and those ____70____ types of challenges on the way made the victory even more important. 【答案】66. at 67. and 68. by 69. to 70. different 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过爬泰山的亲身经历，感悟到成功需要一步一个脚印地积累。面对困难时坚定的决心，以及途中遇到的各种挑战，反而让最终的胜利更有意义。 【66题详解】 句意：上周我爬了泰山。表示“在……顶端”，固定搭配“at the top of”，强调一个具体的位置点。 【67题详解】 句意：当我第一次站在山顶，眺望天空与大地之间的美丽景色时，我明白了成功是一点一点积累而来的。连接“the sky”和“the earth”，表示两者之间的并列关系，意为“天空与大地之间”，用连词and。 【68题详解】 句意：当我第一次站在山顶，眺望天空与大地之间的美丽景色时，我明白了成功是一点一点积累而来的。固定短语“bit by bit”意为“一点一点地”，表示渐进的过程。 【69题详解】 句意：我之所以能够成功，是因为我下定决心要应对困难，而途中的那些不同类型的挑战让最终的胜利更加重要。“be determined to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“下定决心做某事”，后面接动词原形。 【70题详解】 句意：我之所以能够成功，是因为我下定决心要应对困难，而途中的那些不同类型的挑战让最终的胜利更加珍贵。修饰“types of challenges”，表示“不同类型的挑战”，与上文内容形成逻辑呼应。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning: Doctor Wang! B: Good morning. Jimmy! ___71___? A: I’m not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days. B: Did you take your temperature? A: ___72___. But I don’t have a fever. B: How long have you been like this? A: Since last weekend. B: ___73___. Many people have the same situations as you because of the bad air. A: Really? ___74___? B: Drink more water and Lake some medicine, and then you’ll get better soon. A: OK, I will. ___75___. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】71. What’s the matter 72. Yes, I do 73. Don’t worry 74. What should I do 75. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话内容是医生和病人之间的病情诊疗。 【71题详解】 根据下面的答句“I’m not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.”可知，这里应该是医生问病人怎么了。故填What’s the matter。 【72题详解】 根据上面的问句“Did you take your temperature?”和后一句“But I don’t have a fever.”可知，此处应该是回答量过体温了。故填Yes, I do。 【73题详解】 根据后一句“Many people have the same situations as you because of the bad air.”可知，此处应该是医生在安慰病人不用担心。故填Don’t worry。 【74题详解】 根据下面的答句“Drink more water and Lake some medicine, and then you’ll get better soon.”可知，此处应该是病人问医生应该怎么办。故填What should I do。 【75题详解】 根据下面答句“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是在表示感谢。故填Thank you。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。 注意事项： 1.邮件内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合原意； 2.词数在100个左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Mr. Friend, I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Mr. Friend, I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment. These days I’m not happy. I always argue with my parents. They only care about my schoolwork. The summer holiday is coming. They plan to choose lots of after-school classes for me. But I don’t want to take these classes and don’t want to be so busy. I’m interested in painting. I just want to take painting lessons during the holiday. They disagree with me. I don’t know what to do. And how can I improve the relationship with my parents? Can you give me some advice? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据要求讲述自己的烦恼。注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明自己遇到了问题； 第二步，讲述自己的烦恼并寻求建议； 第三步，书写结尾，期待得到回信。 [亮点词汇] ①argue with sb.和某人争吵 ②care about关心 ③take painting lessons上绘画课 [高分句型] ①The summer holiday is coming. (现在进行时表示将来的动作) ②I don’t know what to do. (疑问词+动词不定式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $