Unit 5 综合练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本单元复习综合训练以“Nature’s Temper”为主题，通过词形转换、短语翻译及语法选择，系统整合词汇、语法与语境应用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词形式填空|33题|考查动词不定式、代词、副词等词形转换|围绕核心词汇，构建“词性变化-语法功能”关联| |汉译英|18题|聚焦固定短语（如“为……做准备”）翻译|链接单元主题短语，强化语境应用能力| |单项选择|13题|涵盖时态、固定句型（如as soon as）等语法点|形成“词汇-短语-语法”递进逻辑，提升综合语言运用|

Unit 5 Nature’s Temper 一、根据单词的适当形式填空。 1. It took Mrs Miller about two hours _________________ these vegetables for winter.（store） 2. My new bike is very different from _______________.Mine is black.（you） 3. _________________，nobody died in the terrible typhoon.（lucky） 4. It’s ___________________ to walk in the dark forest at night—you may get lost.（danger） 5. Our _________________ all live in the same city，so we often get together.（relative） 6. The road is wide enough for three ________________ to go through at the same time.（truck） 7. The young reporter often ___________________ these farmers，so they are familiar with him.（interview） 8. ________________ every local family in Yunnan knows the story behind Guoqiao Rice Noodles.（near） 9. He had a lot of trouble _________________ the way to the small village.（find） 10. The river is very deep. My father always warns me not __________________ in it.（swim） 11. If you want to know what happened，read these news ________________.（report） 12. My little sister refuses _______________ to bed early at weekends.（go） 13. The astronauts are our ________________.I want to be a useful person like them.（hero） 14. ____________________，the rain stopped and the sun came out.（thankful） 15. After quick _________________，Mr Green decided to leave here early.（think） 16. It rained hard on the way to the museum. ______________________,we didn’t take an umbrella.（fortunately） 17. Swimming is one of the most popular ________________ among students in our school.（sport） 18. Mrs Brown was very angry because her son did _______________ in the geography exam.（bad） 19. How good the dog is! He ________________ the house for his owner day and night.（guard） 20. Helen and Frank worked as __________________ at an after-school reading program last summer holiday.（volunteer） 21. Last winter，my friend and I ____________________ in a children’s hospital.（volunteer） 22. These students often volunteer _________________ up the street.（clean） 23. David always studies history by ___________________ the notes he takes in class.（review） 24. I need to read some _________________ about the book before writing the report.（review） 25. The ice on the lake is much ________________ than it was last week.（thick） 26. It is raining _________________.We have to stay at home and do some reading.（heavy） 27. There are more than 600 ______________________ in the country each year，aren’t there?（tornado） 28. When Lily heard the news，her eyes were _________________ with excitement.（shine） 29. Jenny is my new ____________________ daughter. She is only six years old.（neighbour） 30. My parents often warn me not _________________ with fire.（play） 31. They had a lot of trouble ________________ here because of the bad weather.（get） 32. I was ____________ to get a cold before the school sports meet,so I couldn’t take part in the running race.（lucky） 33. This restaurant serves the _______________ food I’ve ever eaten.（bad） 二、把汉语部分翻译成英语。 1. Ella invited me to help her to ______________________________ her 14th birthday party.（为……做准备） 2. With these __________________ on hand，people are more likely to survive a disaster.（应急物资） 3. It started to rain heavily，so we had to ___________ to the hotel earlier than planned.（开车返回） 4. If you drive so fast，you might ________ a traffic accident.（陷入） 5. Can you tell us where the ______________ happened?（自然灾害） 6. Amy got up early on Saturday. She wanted to help her mum to ________________like wiping the table.（做家务） 7. Mum said they had to tidy up the room ________ because the guests would come in the afternoon.（及时） 8. While Amy was setting the table， _______________，she heard Lily’s voice outside the door.（突然） 9. She hurried out and ran so fast that her hat __________________ by accident.（掉落） 10. put my favourite photo ___________________ my desk,so I can see it every day.（在……上面） 11. Mike was very tired，so he went to bed ____________________ he got home.（一……就……） 12. His uncle works in the neighbourhood as a ______________.He likes his job very much.（保安人员） 13. My sister chooses to read a storybook __________________ watching TV after finishing her homework.（而不是） 14. He didn’t __________________ until 7:30 a.m.,but his school starts at 8:00 a.m.（醒来） 15. Just as he was rushing to brush his teeth，his mum’s phone __________________.（发出响声） 16. Tom looked for his maths homework everywhere. __________________，he had no time to eat breakfast.（因此） 17. He ran to the bus stop as fast as he could，and he was _____________ when he got there.（上气不接下气） 18. Tom thought that many things _________________ this morning，so he’ll be more careful tomorrow.（出现问题） 三、单项选择题。 （ ）1.Our parents always warn us ________ in the river because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. don’t swim （ ）2.There are many ________ at the family reunion. We had a great time together. A. strangers B. teachers C. customers D. relatives （ ）3.—What did he do when you asked him to join us? —He refused ________ with us because he is busy. A. to play B. playing C. play D. to playing （ ）4. —What a big storm last night! —Yes. I was doing my homework. Suddenly,the ________ went out. I couldn’t see anything. A. alarm B. power C. water D. thunder （ ）5.—The final exam is coming. How should I prepare for it? —You should ________ your notes carefully and do more practice. A. review B. explore C. report D. explain （ ）6.I ________ Lucy the exciting news as soon as she ________ home from the library tomorrow. A. tell；comes B. will tell；will come C. tell；will come D. will tell；comes （ ）7.—Can you help me put the desk ________ the window? —Of course. A. above B. against C. across D. over （ ）8.Our team ________ their team by 5：4 yesterday. We ________ the match. A. beat；won B. wins；beats C. beats；wins D. won；beat （ ）9.________ the lights were changing to red,a kid suddenly ran into the street. A. While B. After C. Before D. Since （ ）10.—I went to your home yesterday morning,but you weren’t in. —Well,I ____along the river at that time. A. walk B. walked C. am walking D. was walking （ ）11.Hey,John!What’s up?I ________ a shower when you called. A. took B. will take C. was taking D. am taking （ ）12.For our own ________，we should be careful when using these dangerous tools. A. achievement B. curiosity C. safety D. standard （ ）13.—Can we play on the computer now? —No，we can’t use it until we finish the homework. Let’s just ________ doing our homework. A. stop B. continue C. forget D. avoid 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $