短语词组综合练100题(黑龙江期末复习专用)2025-2026学年七年级下册 英语 仿真模拟特训 必考易错重难点 满分冲刺(外研版)

2026-05-17
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 黑龙江省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 126 KB
发布时间 2026-05-17
更新时间 2026-05-17
作者 乐思英语精品馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-17
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57902026.html
价格 2.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册核心短语,通过100道选择型模拟/仿真题实现短语辨析与语境应用的系统训练,强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |期末模拟题|50题|短语固定搭配与用法辨析选择题|覆盖动词短语、介词短语等核心考点,从基础搭配到语境应用| |期末仿真题|50题|语境化短语应用选择题|强化易混短语辨析,衔接期末高频考点|

内容正文:

考前特训 短语词组综合练 仿真模拟100题(译林版) 2025-2026学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 内容提要 期末模拟题50题 期末仿真题50题 1.Jim used to ________ a bike to work, but now he is used to ________ to work. A.ride, walking B.riding, walk C.ride, walk 2.________ my good friend, I finished the hard work on time. A.Thanks to B.As long as C.Thanks for 3.— I don’t want to go hiking with Tara. But I’m afraid she will be sad. — It’s OK to ________. Just remember to do it in a nice way. A.turn her down B.cut her down C.write her down 4.—Can I have ________ cola, Mum? —Yes, but you shouldn’t drink ________. A.some; too many B.any; too much C.some; too much 5.Last year my best friend got ________ a Frenchman. A.married to B.married with C.marry to 6.The boats take different routes, but they all ________ in the same place. A.look up B.put up C.end up 7.Life is ________ the unexpected (不可预料的事), whatever we do, try our best. A.proud of B.instead of C.full of 8.Many parents are always ________ their own children ________ other children. A.comparing; with B.compare; to C.comparing; to 9.My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to ________ to charity. A.give them away B.give them up C.give them out 10.—What are you doing? —I am ________ Japanese. I will go to Japan next month. A.practice speaking B.practicing speaking C.practicing to speak 11.The weather on the island is wet ________. A.all year round B.the year round C.in year round 12.You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A.call me back B.drop me off C.pick me up 13.We should ________ our parents when they are old and sick. A.take after B.take care C.take care of 14.Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us ________ it. A.to join B.join C.to join in 15.Many old people suffer ________ the loss of memory. A.through B.from C.in 16.I like to drink latte (拿铁咖啡). Don’t forget ________ some milk ________ the coffee. A.to add; to B.to add; into C.adding; to 17.—Why does Sam study so well? —Because he can ________ learning in class A.put on B.try on C.focus on 18.It’s his turn. Let him _________. A.comes in B.come in C.coming in 19.—Why did the ugly duckling want a new home? —Because the other ducklings laughed at him and told him to go away. Then he decided to ________ a new home. A.search for B.take care C.make a promise 20.—Excuse me, Maria. Can I use your bike? —Sure. Here you are. But you must return it ________ time. A.to B.at C.on 21.We have to ________ leaving for Beijing because of the heavy snow. A.put off B.put out C.put on 22.To my ________, nobody was able to answer the question though it was easy. A.surprise B.surprising C. surprised 23.You must cut ________ the bananas before you put ________ into the blender. A.down; it B.up; them C.down, them 24.Nowadays, ________ young people like traveling. They think traveling is a good way ________. A.quite a lot; relaxing B.quite a lot of; to relax C.quite a little; to relax 25.— Why did the little boy cry so hard?   — Because someone ________ his toy car. A.looked after B.took away C.asked for 26.—Why did Jenny stay at the room quietly? —She was afraid of _________ her mother. A.waking up B.putting up C.cutting up 27.It’s not healthy ________. You should ________. A.smoking, give up it B.smoke, give it up C.to smoke, give it up 28.—She is good ________ singing and dancing, and she is good ________ kids. —That is why many kids like her. A.with; at B.at; with C.at; at 29.Many people are good ______ playing sports, because they think it is good _____ their health. A.at; for B.at; to C.for; at 30.Don’t eat too many hamburgers, they’re not good ________ your health, although they taste ________. A.to, well B.for, good C.at, well 31.These big trees are useful in the zoo. We mustn’t ________. A.cut down them B.cut them down C.cut it up 32.He will ________ Shijiazhuang tomorrow. Let’s meet him at the station. A.arrive in B.reach to C.get 33.I am ________ tired today, because I have done ________ things today. A.too much, much too B.much too, too much C.much too, too many 34.—Why do you feel unhappy? — Oh. I can’t watch TV tonight because I have ________ homework to do. A.too much B.too many C.much too 35.— Today there are only about 3,000 elephants in the world. — Yes, you’re right. And we should protect (保护) them because they are ________ . A.dangerous B.in great danger C.out of danger 36.—I have something important to tell Mary. Please tell her ________. —OK. A.call me back B.to call me back C.to call back me 37.—Do you enjoy travelling by air? —No, It’s ________ expensive. A.too much B.too many C.much too 38.—Where is your teacher standing?      —She is standing ________ the blackboard. A.in front of B.in the front of C.in the front 39.—What does he ________? —He has short straight hair. A.looks like B.like C.look like 40.They are talking ________ my parents ________ my study. A.with; to B.to; with C.with; about 41.Aunt Li is good ________ friends, so she is good ________ old people. A.at making; with B.with making; at C.at make; with 42.There are a lot of trees on the hill. Don’t cut ________. A.them down B.down them C.it down 43.Look! There is a blackboard _________ our classroom. A.in front B.in front of C.in the front of 44.It’s difficult for you _________ to the station in a short time. A.on bikes B.by bike C.to ride a bike 45.The cat is ________ boring. A.little B.kinds of C.kind of 46.—Where is the bank?         —It’s _______ the post office. A.next to B.in front C.from 47.I like pandas because they are _______ interesting. A.little B.kind of C.much 48.Miss Wang is strict ________ us ________ our work. A.with; with B.in; in C.with; in 49.The students have ________ rules in their school. A.too much B.too many C.much too 50.To my ________, there are so many ________ on the farm. A.surprise; mouse B.surprise; sheep C.surprised; sheeps 51.—There are many different ________ animals in the zoo. —Oh, some of them are ________ scary. A.kind of; kinds of B.kinds of; kinds of C.kinds of; kind of 52.Would you like to ________ us for the coming party? A.take part in B.join in C.join 53.The teacher is strict ________ the students and ________ his work. A.with; in B.with; on C.in; with 54.— We can see a host of colorful flowers and green trees everywhere in Mudanjiang this summer.       — Yeah, our city looks more and more beautiful. The underlined phrase means “________”. A.lots of B.a lot C.a little 55.The students arrived at the museum five minutes ago. The underlined phrase means “________”. A.came to B.went to C.got to 56.We went camping last weekend. We ________ the tents first, and then had a party. A.put up B.cut up C.woke up 57.—Were you at home ________? —No, I weren’t. A.yesterday B.every day C.next Monday 58.I have ________ rules at home. A.too many B.too much C.much too 59.Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are kind to them. A.be strict with                B.get on well with C.agree with 60.I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have ________ homework to do. A.lots of B.a lot C.a lots of 61.I can’t see the blackboard. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me. A.behind B.in front of C.in the front of 62.—How can I ________ my dream, Mr. Brown? —Working hard is the only way to make your dream ________. A.achieve; come true B.come true; achieve C.achieve; achieve 63.We all felt very nervous when our teacher ________ the test paper (试卷) to us. A.waited for B.heard from C.gave out 64.I want to watch the volleyball game. Can you ________ the TV? A.turn on B.turn off C.open 65.Many wild animals are ______ great danger today. A.on B.under C.in 66.We had a good time   on the beach yesterday. A.to play B.playing C.play 67.— Tom looks so sad. — He got a D in the exam. He made ________ mistakes. A.too much B.too many C.much too 68.As students, we must ________ our studies in class. We mustn’t talk with others or play with small things around us. A.look after B.focus on C.cut down 69.—Tom is never late for school. —Yes, and he is never ________ school, either. A.absent from B.different from C.far from 70.Nairobi is an old city. We are looking forward ________ it sometime. A.visit B.to visiting C.visiting 71.During the holiday, Leo ________ a few kilograms because he eats ________ junk food and seldom exercises. A.put up, too much B.put on, too many C.put on, too much 72.— Mr. Green isn’t in at the moment. Would you like to ________? — Yes, please tell him tomorrow’s meeting will be at 9:30 a.m. A.take a message B.call him back C.leave a message 73.I’m ________ tired, but I can’t go to bed because I have ________ work to do. A.much too; much too B.much too; too much C.too much; much too 74.—What do you usually do in your free time? —I usually ________ at the gym three times a week. A.work out B.drop off C.put on 75.I like eating fruits ________ apples, bananas, oranges and pears. A.such as B.for example C.instead of 76.Parents should let children leave home and learn more about the world. ________ birds should fly freely in the sky. A.First of all B.After all C.As a result 77.—I can’t put my heart into my studies. There’s ________ noise here and there are ________ people around. —Yes. It’s really not a good place to study. Let’s find a quiet one. A.too much; too many B.too many; too much C.too much; too much 78.— Tom, are you at school now? — No. I am ill and ________ class. A.absent from B.put on C.go with 79.More and more people know it is important to protect the earth and they will not ________ the trees; instead, they will plant more trees. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut out 80.—Hello, Tony. What are you looking at? —Oh, that panda over there. It weighs ________ times more than this one. A.too much B.too many C.much too 81.—Our teacher often ________ me to work hard. —I will try my best to make ________ in my studies. A.encourages; progress B.encourage; success C.encourages; result 82.选择正确答案填空 I need to practice ________ the piano, after all, ________ makes perfect. A.playing; practice B.playing; practise C.to play; practise 83.Eating junk food can make us ________ weight. A.put up B.put on C.put off 84.—Must I arrive ________ school on time? —Yes, you should show respect ________ the teachers and the students. A.at; on B.in; to C.at; for 85.She is my best friend and she often encourages me ________ hard. A.work B.to work C.working 86.I have to learn ________ the violin on weekends, and I practice ________ it on weekdays. A.to play, playing B.playing, to play C.playing, playing 87.It’s ________ hot outside, but there are still ________ children playing in the park. A.too much; too many B.much too; too many C.much too; too much 88.—Can I ask for leave if I don’t feel well? —Yes, but you must tell your teacher about it when you have to ________ class. A.think about B.hang out C.be absent from 89.—I will ________ at 5:00 after school, my dear. —Mom, I’m afraid I’ll be late. I need to ________ a book from the school library first. A.pick you up; borrow B.pick you up; lend C.turn them off; lend 90.—How can I make friends easily in the new school? —You can break the ice by starting a lovely ________ about his favorite book. A.conversation B.mistake C.hobby 91.—Happy birthday! Don’t forget to ________ the candles and make a wish! —Thank you! A.act out B.go out C.blow out 92.—May I have a cat at home, Daddy? —Yes, you can. But you must know how to ________ it. A.look at B.look for C.look after 93.—What are you ________? —My pen, but I can’t ________ it. A.looking for; look for B.finding; look for C.looking for; find 94.How do these two things ________ to each other? A.suffer B.relate C.forget 95.I want to use the computer. Can you ________? A.turn on it B.turn it off C.turn it on 96.He is ________ busy ________ practice playing the piano. A.so; that B.enough; to C.too; to 97.—The weather in Harbin in winter is really cold. —Yes. So we’d better________ more clothes to keep________ warm. A.to put on; us B.put on, ourselves C.put; us 98.—Excuse me. Is the hospital on the other side of the road? —Yes. It is just ________ the science museum. A.over B.in the front of C.across from 99.—There are ________ rules and ________ work in my class. —My friend, you should know that all of them are to make us better. A.too much; too much B.too many; too much C.too much; too many 100.My parents aren’t at home. We can ________ this evening. A.eat B.eat out C.eat up 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 短语词组综合练 仿真模拟100题(译林版) 2025-2026学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 内容提要 期末模拟题50题 期末仿真题50题 1.Jim used to ________ a bike to work, but now he is used to ________ to work. A.ride, walking B.riding, walk C.ride, walk 【答案】A 【详解】句意:吉姆过去骑自行车上班,但现在他习惯步行上班。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,是固定搭配;be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”,是固定搭配,结合选项可知,A项符合。故选A。 2.________ my good friend, I finished the hard work on time. A.Thanks to B.As long as C.Thanks for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:多亏了我的好朋友,我按时完成了这项困难的工作。 考查介词短语。Thanks to多亏;As long as只要;Thanks for为……感谢。根据“my good friend, I finished the hard work on time.”可知,此处强调“因为朋友的帮助才按时完成工作”,thanks to符合语境。故选A。 3.— I don’t want to go hiking with Tara. But I’m afraid she will be sad. — It’s OK to ________. Just remember to do it in a nice way. A.turn her down B.cut her down C.write her down 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我不想和塔拉一起去远足。但我怕她会难过。——拒绝她是可以的。只要记得用友好的方式去做就行。 考查动词短语辨析。turn her down拒绝她;cut her down贬低她;砍倒她;write her down把她写下来。根据“I don’t want to go hiking with Tara.”可知,对方不想和塔拉去远足,因此此处表示“拒绝塔拉的邀请”。故选A。 4.—Can I have ________ cola, Mum? —Yes, but you shouldn’t drink ________. A.some; too many B.any; too much C.some; too much 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能喝点可乐吗?——可以,但你不应该喝太多。 考查代词和短语。some一些(一般用在肯定句中以及用于表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句);any一点(用于疑问句和否定句);too many太多(修饰名词复数);too much太多(修饰不可数名词或作副词短语)。根据“Can I have...cola, Mum?”可知,此处表示请求,some符合语境;根据“you shouldn’t drink...”可知,此处指不应喝太多,drink too much“喝太多”,固定表达。故选C。 5.Last year my best friend got ________ a Frenchman. A.married to B.married with C.marry to 【答案】A 【详解】句意:去年,我最好的朋友和一个法国人结婚了。 考查动词短语。此处表示“和某人结婚”,用结构get married to sb.,固定用法。故选A。 6.The boats take different routes, but they all ________ in the same place. A.look up B.put up C.end up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:小船走不同的路线,但它们全都到达同一地方。 考查动词短语。look up查阅;put up张贴;end up最终到达;最终处于。根据“The boats take different routes, but...in the same place.”可知,小船虽然走不同的路线,但是终点一样。故选C。 7.Life is ________ the unexpected (不可预料的事), whatever we do, try our best. A.proud of B.instead of C.full of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:生活充满了不可预料的事,无论我们做什么,都要尽我们最大的努力。 考查动词短语。proud of为……感到骄傲;instead of而不是;full of充满。根据“the unexpected (不可预料的事)”可知,这里表达生活充满着各种不可预料的事情,所以用“full of”最为合适。故选C。 8.Many parents are always ________ their own children ________ other children. A.comparing; with B.compare; to C.comparing; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意:许多父母总是把自己的孩子和其他孩子进行比较。 考查动词短语。compare...with...把……和……比较;compare...to...把……比作……。根据“their own children...other children”可知是把自己的孩子和其他孩子进行比较。故选A。 9.My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to ________ to charity. A.give them away B.give them up C.give them out 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这些天我叔叔正在修理一些旧自行车。他计划将它们捐给慈善机构。 考查动词短语。give away捐赠;give up放弃;give out分发。根据“He plans to…to charity.”可知,应该说叔叔计划将它们捐给慈善机构,them指代前文提到的“some old bikes”,故选A。 10.—What are you doing? —I am ________ Japanese. I will go to Japan next month. A.practice speaking B.practicing speaking C.practicing to speak 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在练习说日语。我下个月要去日本。 考查现在进行时。practice speaking练习说;practicing speaking现在进行时结构;practicing to speak错误搭配。根据“am”可知,这句话是现在进行时,所以“practice”要用“practicing”形式;“practice”作为动词,常见用法是“practice doing sth.”,表示“练习做某事” ,所以“练习说日语”应该是“practice speaking Japanese”。故选B。 11.The weather on the island is wet ________. A.all year round B.the year round C.in year round 【答案】A 【详解】句意:岛上的天气终年潮湿。 考查副词短语。all year round“全年”,固定用法。故选A。 12.You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A.call me back B.drop me off C.pick me up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你可以在公交站让我下车。然后我会乘公交车去那里。 考查动词短语。call back回电;drop me off 让我下车;pick me up搭载我。根据“You can...at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.”可知,我在公交站下车,然后乘坐公交车去目的地。故选B。 13.We should ________ our parents when they are old and sick. A.take after B.take care C.take care of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当父母年老体弱时我们应该照顾他们。 考查动词短语。take after长得像;take care小心;take care of照顾。根据“We should...our parents when they are old and sick.”可知,当父母年老体弱时我们应该照顾他们。故选C。 14.Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us ________ it. A.to join B.join C.to join in 【答案】C 【详解】句意:艾米上周六举办了一个生日聚会,她邀请我们参加。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。join加入,通常表示加入组织、团体或会议等;join in加入,强调参与某个活动。根据“Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us”可知,艾米邀请“我们”参加她的生日聚会,应用join in;invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”,动词短语。故选C。 15.Many old people suffer ________ the loss of memory. A.through B.from C.in 【答案】B 【详解】句意:许多老年人患有记忆力减退症。 考查介词辨析。through通过;from从;in在里面。此处是结构suffer from“遭受,患病”,固定用法。故选B。 16.I like to drink latte (拿铁咖啡). Don’t forget ________ some milk ________ the coffee. A.to add; to B.to add; into C.adding; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我喜欢喝拿铁咖啡。别忘了在咖啡里加一些牛奶。 考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。to add动词不定式;adding动名词或现在分词;to到;into进入。根据前文“I like to drink latte (拿铁咖啡).”以及选项可知,此处表示别忘了在咖啡里加一些牛奶。forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”;add...to...“把……加到……”。故选A。 17.—Why does Sam study so well? —Because he can ________ learning in class A.put on B.try on C.focus on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——为什么Sam学习这么好?——因为他能专注于课堂学习。 考查动词短语。put on穿上;try on试穿;focus on专注于。根据“Why does Sam study so well?”及语境可知,“专注于课堂学习”是Sam学习好的原因。故选C。 18.It’s his turn. Let him _________. A.comes in B.come in C.coming in 【答案】B 【详解】句意:轮到他了,让他进来。 考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空处动词用原形。故选B。 19.—Why did the ugly duckling want a new home? —Because the other ducklings laughed at him and told him to go away. Then he decided to ________ a new home. A.search for B.take care C.make a promise 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——为什么丑小鸭想要一个新家?——因为其他小鸭子嘲笑它并告诉它走开。于是它决定寻找一个新家。 考查动词短语。search for寻找;take care小心;make a promise承诺。根据“the other ducklings laughed at him and told him to go away”可知,丑小鸭因被排挤而需要寻找新家。故选A。 20.—Excuse me, Maria. Can I use your bike? —Sure. Here you are. But you must return it ________ time. A.to B.at C.on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,玛丽亚,我能用你的自行车吗?——当然可以。给你。但你必须按时归还。 考查介词辨析。to到;at在(某时间或某地点);on在……上。根据语境可知,此处是在提醒对方必须按时归还自行车,on time意为“按时”,为固定搭配,所以应该用on。故选C。 21.We have to ________ leaving for Beijing because of the heavy snow. A.put off B.put out C.put on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:因为大雪我们不得不推迟动身前往北京的时间。 考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟;put out扑灭;put on穿上。根据“because of the heavy snow”可知,说话者因天气原因要推迟行程。故选A。 22.To my ________, nobody was able to answer the question though it was easy. A.surprise B.surprising C. surprised 【答案】A 【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,尽管问题很简单,却没有人能回答。 考查介词短语。surprise惊讶,名词;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词;surprised感到惊讶的,形容词。“to one’s+名词”表示“令某人……的是”,空处填名词surprise,to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选A。 23.You must cut ________ the bananas before you put ________ into the blender. A.down; it B.up; them C.down, them 【答案】B 【详解】句意:把香蕉放入搅拌机之前,你必须把它们切碎。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。cut down减少;cut up切碎;it它;them它们。根据“cut...the bananas”可知,此处表示切碎香蕉,第一空选up;第二空指代bananas,是复数含义,选them。故选B。 24.Nowadays, ________ young people like traveling. They think traveling is a good way ________. A.quite a lot; relaxing B.quite a lot of; to relax C.quite a little; to relax 【答案】B 【详解】句意:现在,相当多的年轻人喜欢旅游。他们认为旅游是放松的好方式。 考查数量的表达和动词不定式。“quite a lot of” 可修饰可数名词young people,表示“相当多的年轻人”,符合语法和句意;“quite a lot” 单独使用时不可直接接名词;“quite a little” 修饰不可数名词。“a good way to relax” 是固定搭配,动词不定式to relax作后置定语。故选B。 25.— Why did the little boy cry so hard?   — Because someone ________ his toy car. A.looked after B.took away C.asked for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——小男孩为什么哭得这么厉害?——因为有人拿走了他的玩具车。 考查动词短语。looked after照顾;took away拿走;asked for要求。根据“Because someone ... his toy car.”可知,因为有人拿走了小男孩的玩具车,因此他才会哭得这么厉害。故选B。 26.—Why did Jenny stay at the room quietly? —She was afraid of _________ her mother. A.waking up B.putting up C.cutting up 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——珍妮为什么静静地待在房间里?——她害怕吵醒她妈妈。 考查动词短语。waking up吵醒;putting up张贴;cutting up切碎。根据“Why did Jenny stay at the room quietly”以及“She was afraid of...her mother”可知为了不吵醒她妈妈,她静静地待在房间里。故选A。 27.It’s not healthy ________. You should ________. A.smoking, give up it B.smoke, give it up C.to smoke, give it up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:吸烟不健康。你应该放弃。 考查非谓语动词。固定句型it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”,不定式在句子中作真正的主语。可排除A/B选项;代词宾格“it”,在动词短语give up中应该放在中间。故选C。 28.—She is good ________ singing and dancing, and she is good ________ kids. —That is why many kids like her. A.with; at B.at; with C.at; at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——她擅长唱歌和跳舞,她和孩子们相处得很好。——这就是为什么很多孩子喜欢她。 考查介词辨析和形容词短语。with和;at在。根据“She is good...singing and dancing”可知,第一处是be good at短语,意为“擅长”;根据“and she is good...kids.”可知,第二处是be good with短语,意为“和……相处得好”。故选B。 29.Many people are good ______ playing sports, because they think it is good _____ their health. A.at; for B.at; to C.for; at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:许多人擅长运动,因为他们认为运动有益于健康。 考查形容词短语。be good at擅长;be good for对……有好处;be good to对……友好。第一空是擅长做运动,应用be good at;第二空是指运动对健康有好处,应用be good for,故选A。 30.Don’t eat too many hamburgers, they’re not good ________ your health, although they taste ________. A.to, well B.for, good C.at, well 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不要吃太多汉堡包,虽然味道不错,但对你的健康没有好处。 考查形容词短语和系表结构。be good to善待;be good for对……有好处;be good at擅长。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词。第一空是指对健康不好,应用be good for;taste是系动词,后加形容词作表语,故选B。 31.These big trees are useful in the zoo. We mustn’t ________. A.cut down them B.cut them down C.cut it up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:动物园里这些大树很有用。我们一定不能砍伐它们。 考查动词短语。cut down砍倒;cut up切碎;them它们;it它,根据“These big trees are useful in the zoo”可知,此处指禁止砍伐树木,排除C,在动副短语中,宾语为人称代词时,代词放中间,排除A,故选B。 32.He will ________ Shijiazhuang tomorrow. Let’s meet him at the station. A.arrive in B.reach to C.get 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他明天将到达石家庄。我们去车站接他吧。 考查动词和动词短语辨析。arrive in到达;reach to触及;get得到。根据“He will...Shijiazhuang tomorrow. Let’s meet him at the station.”可知,此处表示“到达”,“Shijiazhuang”是大地点,用arrive in。故选A。 33.I am ________ tired today, because I have done ________ things today. A.too much, much too B.much too, too much C.much too, too many 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我今天太累了,因为我今天做了太多的事情。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。第一空修饰形容词tired,应填副词短语much too。第二空修饰可数名词things,应填形容词短语too many,故选C。 34.—Why do you feel unhappy? — Oh. I can’t watch TV tonight because I have ________ homework to do. A.too much B.too many C.much too 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你为什么不开心?——哦。我今晚不能看电视,因为我有太多的家庭作业要做。 考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数形式;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。homework“家庭作业”是不可数名词,故用too much修饰。故选A。 35.— Today there are only about 3,000 elephants in the world. — Yes, you’re right. And we should protect (保护) them because they are ________ . A.dangerous B.in great danger C.out of danger 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——目前,世界上只有3000头大象。——是的,没错。由于它们处于极大的危险中,所以我们应该保护它们。 考查短语搭配。dangerous形容词,危险的;in great danger处于极大的危险中;out of danger脱离危险。根据“Today there are only about 3,000 elephants in the world.”可知,大象处于极大的危险中。故选B。 36.—I have something important to tell Mary. Please tell her ________. —OK. A.call me back B.to call me back C.to call back me 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我有重要的事要告诉玛丽。请告诉她给我回电话。——好的。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。固定短语tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”;call back是“动副”结构,人称代词需放中间,故选B。 37.—Do you enjoy travelling by air? —No, It’s ________ expensive. A.too much B.too many C.much too 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你喜欢乘飞机旅行吗?——不,太贵了。 考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。此处修饰形容词“expensive”,故选C。 38.—Where is your teacher standing?      —She is standing ________ the blackboard. A.in front of B.in the front of C.in the front 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你的老师站在哪里?——她正站在黑板前。 考查方位介词。in front of在……(外部)前面;in the front of在……(内部)前面;in the front在前面。根据“She is standing ... the blackboard.”可知,此处表示老师站在黑板的前面,应用in front of。故选A。 39.—What does he ________? —He has short straight hair. A.looks like B.like C.look like 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——他长什么样?——他有一头短直发。 考查动词短语和一般现在时的用法。look like像;like喜欢,动词;像,介词。第一句有助动词,所以空处应用动词原形,结合“He has short straight hair.”可知是问外貌,故选C。 40.They are talking ________ my parents ________ my study. A.with; to B.to; with C.with; about 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他们正在与我的父母谈论关于我的学习。 考查动词短语及介词。根据“talking...my parents... my study”可知,此处考查talk with sb. about sth.“与某人谈论某事”。故选C。 41.Aunt Li is good ________ friends, so she is good ________ old people. A.at making; with B.with making; at C.at make; with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:李阿姨擅长交朋友,因此她很善于和老人相处。 考查形容词短语。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”;make friends“交朋友”,make的动名词形式为making。be good with sb.“善于和某人相处”,为固定短语,符合句意。故选A。 42.There are a lot of trees on the hill. Don’t cut ________. A.them down B.down them C.it down 【答案】A 【详解】句意:山上有很多树。不要砍倒它们。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。cut down是“动词+副词”短语,代词放中间,排除B。them它们;it它。此处指代“a lot of trees”,是复数。故选A。 43.Look! There is a blackboard _________ our classroom. A.in front B.in front of C.in the front of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看!我们教室前面有一块黑板。 考查介词短语。in front在前面;in front of在……前面(外部);in the front of在……前面(内部)。根据“our classroom”可知,是在教室内部。故选C。 44.It’s difficult for you _________ to the station in a short time. A.on bikes B.by bike C.to ride a bike 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你很难在短时间内骑自行车去车站。 考查非谓语动词和词组辨析。on bikes骑自行车,介词短语;by bike骑自行车,介词短语;ride a bike骑自行车,动词短语。本句是固定句型:It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,动词不定式作主语,It是形式主语。故选C。 45.The cat is ________ boring. A.little B.kinds of C.kind of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:猫有点无聊。 考查副词短语。little少的;kinds of各种各样的;kind of有点。此空修饰形容词boring,要用副词短语kind of,故选C。 46.—Where is the bank?         —It’s _______ the post office. A.next to B.in front C.from 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——银行在哪里?——它在邮局旁边。 考查介词。next to在旁边;in front在前面,后面接宾语时加of;from来自。根据“Where is the bank?”可知,此处回答银行的位置,故选A。 47.I like pandas because they are _______ interesting. A.little B.kind of C.much 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我喜欢熊猫,因为它们有点有趣。 考查副词短语。little微小地;kind of有点,稍微; much非常,常修饰形容词的比较级。根据“I like pandas”以及“interesting”可知,此处是熊猫有点有趣,用副词短语修饰形容词。故选B。 48.Miss Wang is strict ________ us ________ our work. A.with; with B.in; in C.with; in 【答案】C 【详解】句意:王小姐在工作方面对我们很严格。 考查形容词短语。be strict with sb“对某人严格”;be strict in“对某事严格”。第一空后有us,表示“对我们严格”,用with;第二空后为our work,表示“对我们的工作很严格”,用in,故选C。 49.The students have ________ rules in their school. A.too much B.too many C.much too 【答案】B 【详解】句意:学生们在学校有太多的规则。 考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。根据“rules”可知,是名词复数,故选B。 50.To my ________, there are so many ________ on the farm. A.surprise; mouse B.surprise; sheep C.surprised; sheeps 【答案】B 【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,农场里有这么多羊。 考查副词短语和名词复数。surprise惊讶,名词;mouse老鼠,名词单数;sheep羊,单复数同形;surprised惊讶的,形容词;sheeps错误表达。第一空是固定短语To my surprise“令我惊讶的是”,排除C选项。第二空前有so many“很多”,其后跟名词复数。故选B。 51.—There are many different ________ animals in the zoo. —Oh, some of them are ________ scary. A.kind of; kinds of B.kinds of; kinds of C.kinds of; kind of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。——哦,有些有点吓人。 考查副词短语。kind of有点;kinds of 各种各样的。第一空根据“ many different...animals ”可知是指很多种类的动物,用different kinds of表示“不同种类的”;第二空根据“scary”可知此处是修饰形容词的, kind of符合,故选C。 52.Would you like to ________ us for the coming party? A.take part in B.join in C.join 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你愿意和我们一起参加即将到来的聚会吗? 考查动词及动词短语。take part in参加;join in加入;join加入。join多指参加组织、团体、党派等,后面也可以跟人,表示和某人一起(参加活动);take part in多指参加一般的活动、运动、聚会、会议等。一般可以和join in互换。根据“us”可知应用join,故选C。 53.The teacher is strict ________ the students and ________ his work. A.with; in B.with; on C.in; with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:老师对学生和他的工作都很严格。 考查介词辨析。with和;in在……里;on在……上。be strict with sb“对某人严厉”,因此第一空with符合句意;be strict in sth“对某事严厉”,因此第二空in符合句意,故选A。 54.— We can see a host of colorful flowers and green trees everywhere in Mudanjiang this summer.       — Yeah, our city looks more and more beautiful. The underlined phrase means “________”. A.lots of B.a lot C.a little 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——今年夏天,牡丹江到处都是五颜六色的鲜花和绿树。——是的,我们的城市看起来越来越美了。划线短语的意思是“很多”。 考查短语意思猜测。lots of许多;a lot非常;a little一点点。根据“...colorful flowers and green trees everywhere in Mudanjiang this summer.”可知“a host of”表示“很多”,lots of符合,故选A。 55.The students arrived at the museum five minutes ago. The underlined phrase means “________”. A.came to B.went to C.got to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:学生们五分钟之前到达了博物馆。划线部分的意思是“到达”。 考查动词短语。came to来到;went to去;got to到达。根据“the museum five minutes ago”可知,学生们五分钟到了博物馆,划线单词表示“到达”,与got to的意思相同。故选C。 56.We went camping last weekend. We ________ the tents first, and then had a party. A.put up B.cut up C.woke up 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们上周末去野营了。首先,我们搭起帐篷,然后举办派对。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴,举起,搭建;cut up切碎;wake up醒来。结合空后的搭配“the tents”可知是“搭建帐篷”。本句为一般过去时,put过去式为put。故选A。 57.—Were you at home ________? —No, I weren’t. A.yesterday B.every day C.next Monday 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你昨天在家吗?——不,我不在。 考查时间副词和副词短语辨析。yesterday昨天,用于一般过去时;every day每一天,用于一般现在时态;next Monday下周一,用于一般将来时态。根据“were”可知,问句询问的是在过去的某个时间是否在家,句子时态为一般过去时,yesterday符合时态要求。故选A。 58.I have ________ rules at home. A.too many B.too much C.much too 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我在家有很多规则。 考查形容词短语。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数; too much太多,修饰不可数名词; much too太、非常,修饰形容词或副词; 此处修饰复数名词rules,应用too many。故选A。 59.Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are kind to them. A.be strict with                 B.get on well with C.agree with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:别担心!如果你对你的同学好,我相信你会和他们相处得很好。 考查动词短语。be strict with对……严格;get on well with与某人相处的融洽;agree with同意。根据“if you are kind to them.”可知此处是指如果对你的同学好,那么你们就会相处的融洽,故选B。 60.I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have ________ homework to do. A.lots of B.a lot C.a lots of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:对不起,我不能和你一起去。我有很多作业要做。 考查短语辨析。lots of许多,修饰名词;a lot很、非常;a lots of错误。根据句意可知,空处的词是修饰名词,应用lots of。故选A。 61.I can’t see the blackboard. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me. A.behind B.in front of C.in the front of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我看不见黑板。两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。 考查介词和介词短语辨析。behind在……后面;in front of在……前面,指范围之外;in the front of在……前面,指范围之内。根据前句“I can’t see the blackboard.”可推知,应是两个高个子男孩坐在我前面,且是在我的范围之外。故选B。 62.—How can I ________ my dream, Mr. Brown? —Working hard is the only way to make your dream ________. A.achieve; come true B.come true; achieve C.achieve; achieve 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——布朗先生,我怎样才能实现我的梦想呢?——努力工作是实现梦想的唯一途径。 考查动词辨析及动词短语。achieve实现,主语通常是人;come true(梦想等)实现,主语一般是物。空一前主语是I,此处是achieve one’s dream,意为“实现某人的梦想”;空二处是make one’s dream come true,意为“让某人的梦想实现”。故选A。 63.We all felt very nervous when our teacher ________ the test paper (试卷) to us. A.waited for B.heard from C.gave out 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当老师给我们发试卷时,我们都感到非常紧张。 考查动词短语。waited for等待;heard from收到来信;gave out分发。根据“the test paper”可知应是分发试卷。故选C。 64.I want to watch the volleyball game. Can you ________ the TV? A.turn on B.turn off C.open 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我想看排球比赛。你能打开电视吗? 考查动词词组辨析。turn on打开,指打开水龙头、煤气、电灯、电视、收音机等开关;turn off关掉,指关掉水龙头、煤气、电灯、电视、收音机等开关;open打开,指打开书、门、窗、箱子、盒子等。根据“the TV”可知,此处是“打开”电视。故选A。 65.Many wild animals are ______ great danger today. A.on B.under C.in 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析:句意:今天很多野生动物处在极大的危险中。on 在……上面;under 在……下面;in 在……里面。这里in danger是一个固定的短语,处在危险中。故应选C。 考点:考查介词。 66.We had a good time   on the beach yesterday. A.to play B.playing C.play 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天我们在沙滩上玩得很高兴。短语have a good time doing sth做某事很高兴,现在分词作伴随状语,表示正在进行的伴随性动作,故选B。 考点:考查非谓语动词 67.— Tom looks so sad. — He got a D in the exam. He made ________ mistakes. A.too much B.too many C.much too 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——汤姆看起来很伤心。——他考试得了D。他犯了太多错误。 too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。“mistakes”是可数名词复数,应用too many修饰。 68.As students, we must ________ our studies in class. We mustn’t talk with others or play with small things around us. A.look after B.focus on C.cut down 【答案】B 【详解】句意:作为学生,我们在课堂上必须专注于我们的学习。我们不能和别人说话或玩周围的小东西。 look after照顾;focus on专注于;cut down削减。根据后句“我们不能和别人说话或玩周围的小东西”可知,此处强调上课要专心,应填focus on。 69.—Tom is never late for school. —Yes, and he is never ________ school, either. A.absent from B.different from C.far from 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——汤姆上学从不迟到。——是的,而且他也从不缺课。 absent from缺席;different from不同于;far from远离。根据上文“never late for school”可知汤姆出勤情况良好。答句中“and”表并列,“either”用于否定句末表“也”,说明后半句同样指良好的出勤情况,应填absent from。 70.Nairobi is an old city. We are looking forward ________ it sometime. A.visit B.to visiting C.visiting 【答案】B 【详解】句意:内罗毕是一座古老的城市。我们期待着某一天去参观它。 根据题干“looking forward ________ it”可知,look forward to doing是动词短语,意为“期待”,to是介词,后接动名词作宾语,应填to visiting。 71.During the holiday, Leo ________ a few kilograms because he eats ________ junk food and seldom exercises. A.put up, too much B.put on, too many C.put on, too much 【答案】C 【详解】句意:假期期间,利奥增重了几公斤,因为他吃了太多垃圾食品且很少锻炼。 put up张贴,搭建;put on穿上,增加体重;too much太多,修饰不可数名词,too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。第一空,根据“a few kilograms”可知表示体重增加,应用put on;第二空,“junk food”为不可数名词,应用too much修饰。应填入put on;too much。 72.— Mr. Green isn’t in at the moment. Would you like to ________? — Yes, please tell him tomorrow’s meeting will be at 9:30 a.m. A.take a message B.call him back C.leave a message 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——格林先生现在不在。你想要留个口信吗?——是的,请告诉他明天的会议将在上午 9:30 举行。 take a message捎口信;call him back回电话;leave a message留言。根据答语“please tell him...”可知打电话者希望留下信息,leave a message意为“留口信”,符合语义。 73.I’m ________ tired, but I can’t go to bed because I have ________ work to do. A.much too; much too B.much too; too much C.too much; much too 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我太累了,但是我不能睡觉,因为我有太多工作要做。 much too太,非常,修饰形容词或副词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词。第一空修饰形容词tired,用much too;第二空修饰不可数名词work,用too much。 74.—What do you usually do in your free time? —I usually ________ at the gym three times a week. A.work out B.drop off C.put on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你空闲时间通常做什么?——我通常一周去健身房三次锻炼。 work out锻炼;drop off下降/睡着;put on穿上/增加体重。根据句中的地点状语“at the gym”和频率“three times a week”可知,这里描述的是在健身房进行的活动,“work out”有“锻炼、健身”的含义,符合语境。应填work out。 75.I like eating fruits ________ apples, bananas, oranges and pears. A.such as B.for example C.instead of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我喜欢吃水果,比如苹果、香蕉、橙子和梨。 such as用来列举事物,通常用于列举多个同类事物,后面直接跟列举的内容;for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开;instead of表示“代替,而不是”。这里是在列举多种水果,应填such as。 76.Parents should let children leave home and learn more about the world. ________ birds should fly freely in the sky. A.First of all B.After all C.As a result 【答案】B 【详解】句意:父母应该让孩子离开家,更多地了解这个世界。毕竟,鸟儿应该在天空中自由飞翔。 First of all首先,用于列举;As a result结果,表因果;After all毕竟,用于强调理由。根据句意,后句“鸟儿应该在天空中自由飞翔”是对前句观点的根本原因的解释,符合“毕竟”的语境。故选B。 77.—I can’t put my heart into my studies. There’s ________ noise here and there are ________ people around. —Yes. It’s really not a good place to study. Let’s find a quiet one. A.too much; too many B.too many; too much C.too much; too much 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我无法专心学习。这里噪音太多,周围的人也太多。——是的。这确实不是一个学习的好地方。我们找个安静点的地方吧。 too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。noise“噪音”是不可数名词,应用too much修饰;people“人”是集体名词,表示复数概念,应用too many修饰。 78.— Tom, are you at school now? — No. I am ill and ________ class. A.absent from B.put on C.go with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——汤姆,你现在在学校吗?——不。我生病了,没去上课。 absent from缺席;put on穿上;go with与……相配/相伴。根据“I am ill”可知应该是没去上课,应填“absent from”。 79.More and more people know it is important to protect the earth and they will not ________ the trees; instead, they will plant more trees. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut out 【答案】B 【详解】句意:越来越多的人知道保护地球很重要,他们将不会砍伐树木,反而会种植更多的树。 cut off切断;cut down砍倒;cut out裁剪。根据“protect the earth”及“instead, they will plant more trees”可知,人们不会砍伐树木,而是种树。 80.—Hello, Tony. What are you looking at? —Oh, that panda over there. It weighs ________ times more than this one. A.too much B.too many C.much too 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你好,托尼。你在看什么?——哦,那边那只熊猫。它的体重比这只重了太多倍。 too much修饰不可数名词或动词;too many修饰可数名词复数;much too修饰形容词或副词。根据空后的“times”可知,此处意为“倍数”,是可数名词复数形式,too many符合语境。 81.—Our teacher often ________ me to work hard. —I will try my best to make ________ in my studies. A.encourages; progress B.encourage; success C.encourages; result 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我们老师经常鼓励我努力学习。——我会尽最大努力在学习上取得进步。 encourage鼓励;progress进步;success成功;result结果。主语Our teacher是第三人称单数,谓语动词用encourages;make progress是固定搭配,表示取得进步,契合语境。 82.选择正确答案填空 I need to practice ________ the piano, after all, ________ makes perfect. A.playing; practice B.playing; practise C.to play; practise 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我需要练习弹钢琴,毕竟,熟能生巧。 practise doing sth.意为"练习做某事",第一空用playing;第二空是谚语Practice makes perfect,此处作主语,需用名词形式practice(英式英语中名词用c,动词用s)。应填playing; practice。 83.Eating junk food can make us ________ weight. A.put up B.put on C.put off 【答案】B 【详解】句意:吃垃圾食品会使我们发胖。 put up张贴;put on增加(体重);put off推迟。根据题干“make us ________ weight”可知,吃垃圾食品导致体重增加,应用put on weight,应填put on。 84.—Must I arrive ________ school on time? —Yes, you should show respect ________ the teachers and the students. A.at; on B.in; to C.at; for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我必须准时到学校吗?——是的,你应该尊重老师和学生。 arrive at后面跟小地点,arrive in后面跟大地点,school为小地点,第一空用at,排除B项;show respect for sb.“对某人表示尊敬”,固定搭配。应选at; for。 85.She is my best friend and she often encourages me ________ hard. A.work B.to work C.working 【答案】B 【详解】句意:她是我最好的朋友,她经常鼓励我努力工作。 固定词组encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,空处用动词不定式。应选to work。 86.I have to learn ________ the violin on weekends, and I practice ________ it on weekdays. A.to play, playing B.playing, to play C.playing, playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我周末必须学习拉小提琴,并且我在工作日练习拉它。 learn to do sth.表示“学习做某事”,practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”。根据固定搭配,第一空填to play,第二空填playing。 87.It’s ________ hot outside, but there are still ________ children playing in the park. A.too much; too many B.much too; too many C.much too; too much 【答案】B 【详解】句意:外面太热了,但是仍然有太多的孩子在公园里玩耍。 much too太,修饰形容词或副词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。第一空后为形容词hot,应用much too修饰;第二空后为复数名词children,应用too many修饰。 88.—Can I ask for leave if I don’t feel well? —Yes, but you must tell your teacher about it when you have to ________ class. A.think about B.hang out C.be absent from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果我感觉不舒服,我可以请假吗?可以,但是当你不得不缺课时,你必须告诉你的老师。 think about考虑;hang out闲逛;be absent from缺席。根据答句“but you must tell your teacher about it”可知,前句强调如果感觉不舒服需要请假,也就是“缺课”,应填be absent from。 89.—I will ________ at 5:00 after school, my dear. —Mom, I’m afraid I’ll be late. I need to ________ a book from the school library first. A.pick you up; borrow B.pick you up; lend C.turn them off; lend 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——亲爱的,放学后5点我会去接你。——妈妈,恐怕我会迟到。我需要先从学校图书馆借一本书。 pick you up接你;borrow借入;lend借出;turn them off关闭。根据“I will…at 5:00 after school”可知,妈妈放学后要去学校接孩子,pick sb. up表示“接某人”,符合语境;根据“I need to…a book from the school library first.”可知,是从图书馆借书,borrow表示“借入”,常与from连用,此处指从图书馆借入书。应填pick you up;borrow。 90.—How can I make friends easily in the new school? —You can break the ice by starting a lovely ________ about his favorite book. A.conversation B.mistake C.hobby 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——在新学校里我怎样才能容易地交到朋友?——你可以通过开始一个关于他喜欢的书的愉快谈话来打破僵局。 考查名词辨析。conversation交谈,谈话;mistake错误;hobby爱好。根据常识及“break the ice”可知,此处应在建议对方投其所好通过发起一段对方感兴趣的话题来交谈,以此来打破僵局,“start a conversation”意为“开始一段谈话”。故选A。 91.—Happy birthday! Don’t forget to ________ the candles and make a wish! —Thank you! A.act out B.go out C.blow out 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——生日快乐!不要忘记吹蜡烛并许愿。——谢谢你! 考查动词短语辨析。act out扮演;go out出去;blow out吹灭。根据“Happy birthday! Don’t forget to...the candles and make a wish!”可知,过生日时不要忘记吹蜡烛。故选C。 92.—May I have a cat at home, Daddy? —Yes, you can. But you must know how to ________ it. A.look at B.look for C.look after 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——爸爸,我可以在家养猫吗? ——是的,可以。但是你必须知道如何照看它。 考查动词短语词义辨析。look at看;look for寻找;look after照看,照顾。根据“May I have a cat at home”和“you must know how to...it”可知,此处表示照看小猫,故选C。 93.—What are you ________? —My pen, but I can’t ________ it. A.looking for; look for B.finding; look for C.looking for; find 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你在找什么?——我的钢笔,但我找不到它。 考查动词短语辨析。looking for寻找,强调寻找的动作;finding找到,强调找到的结果;look for寻找,动词原形;find找到,动词原形。根据语境可知,第一个空是在问对方正在进行的动作,即“你在找什么?”,所以应该用现在进行时,即looking for;第二个空是在说“我找不到它”,强调的是结果,且前面有情态动词can’t,所以应该用动词原形find。故选C。 94.How do these two things ________ to each other? A.suffer B.relate C.forget 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这两件事是如何彼此建立联系的? 考查动词辨析。suffer遭受;relate联系;forget忘记。relate to与……建立联系。relate to each other“彼此建立联系”,符合语境,故选B。 95.I want to use the computer. Can you ________? A.turn on it B.turn it off C.turn it on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我想使用电脑。你可以打开它吗? 考查动词短语和代词的位置。turn on打开;turn off关闭。动词短语后接代词作宾语时,代词放中间。由“I want to use the computer”可知,要打开电脑使用它。故选C。 96.He is ________ busy ________ practice playing the piano. A.so; that B.enough; to C.too; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他太忙了,没有时间练习弹钢琴。 考查短语辨析。so...that...如此……以至于……;enough...to do sth足够……做某事;too...to...太……不能……。根据“practice playing the piano”可知,太忙而没有时间弹钢琴,故选C。 97.—The weather in Harbin in winter is really cold. —Yes. So we’d better________ more clothes to keep________ warm. A.to put on; us B.put on, ourselves C.put; us 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——哈尔滨的冬天非常冷。——是的。因此我们最好多穿点衣服使自己暖和。 考查动词短语和人称代词。to put on穿上,不定式;us我们,宾格;put on穿上,动词短语原形;ourselves我们自己,反身代词;put放,移动,动词原形;us我们,宾格。根据“we’d better”可知后面用动词原形,且反身代词主语和宾语要保持一致,故选B。 98.—Excuse me. Is the hospital on the other side of the road? —Yes. It is just ________ the science museum. A.over B.in the front of C.across from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——打扰一下。医院在路的另一边吗?——是的。它就在科学博物馆的对面。 考查介词短语。over在……上;in the front of在……前面;across from在……对面。根据“on the other side of the road”可知,医院在路的另一边,也就是在科学博物馆的对面。故选C。 99.—There are ________ rules and ________ work in my class. —My friend, you should know that all of them are to make us better. A.too much; too much B.too many; too much C.too much; too many 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——在我的班上有太多的规则和太多的工作。——我的朋友,你应该知道所有这些都是为了让我们变得更好。 考查形容词短语。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。第一空修饰可数名词复数rules,应用too many;第二空修饰不可数名词work,应用too much。故选B。 100.My parents aren’t at home. We can ________ this evening. A.eat B.eat out C.eat up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我父母不在家。我们今晚可以出去吃饭。 考查动词和动词短语。eat吃;eat out出去吃;eat up吃光。根据“My parents aren’t at home.”可知父母不在家所以可以出去吃饭。故选B。 20 / 20乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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短语词组综合练100题(黑龙江期末复习专用)2025-2026学年七年级下册 英语 仿真模拟特训 必考易错重难点 满分冲刺(外研版)
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短语词组综合练100题(黑龙江期末复习专用)2025-2026学年七年级下册 英语 仿真模拟特训 必考易错重难点 满分冲刺(外研版)
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短语词组综合练100题(黑龙江期末复习专用)2025-2026学年七年级下册 英语 仿真模拟特训 必考易错重难点 满分冲刺(外研版)
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