辽宁省鞍山市铁东区2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级阶段英语试题

七年级下学期期中考试答案（2026.5） 第一部分 1—4 CDBA 5—8 CACD 9—12 CDBD 13—16 DDCB 17—20 BCED 21—25 BCADC 26—30 ACBAD 第二部分 语篇填空（注：试卷上39题去掉逗号） 31. an 32. students’ 33. wolves 34. stop 35. to do 36. mine 37. playful 38. really 39. But 40. of 阅读与表达 41—44回答问题句首字母没大写扣1分 41. (It’s about) teaching students the rules for life and study. （答原文a book about …或It’s a book about…扣一分） 42. Because he wants to help his students (who often break the rules) become better. / To help his students become better. （不写because扣一分；答原文Because he wants to help them become better或To help them become better扣一分） 43. Rule 4: Say hello to the teachers when meeting them / Rule 4 / Say hello to the teachers when meeting them. （单独写rule 4或单独写rule 4的内容，都给分，但如果rule和后面的内容不符，不给分） 44. Yes, I do/ Yes, I think so/ Yes, I think it’s important to have school rules. Because school rules help build school spirit and show respect for teachers. And they can also help every student become a better person.（内容积极，表达合理准确即可） 44题评分标准： *第一问1分，I do不写不扣分，但写错扣一分（如写成Yes, I am等）； *第二问不写because不扣分； 第二问内容和第一问有逻辑矛盾不给分。比如，前面说No，后面却说的是校规的好处等；字数不足20或超过40扣1分。 *其他语法或拼写错误酌情扣分； 书面表达 参考范文 I do a survey about my two good friends’ living habits. Here are the results. Li Ming has good habits. He jogs every day because he thinks it can make him strong and full of energy. And he plays basketball twice a week and feel relaxed after that. He often eats all kinds of vegetables and his favourite food is fish. Liu Yu doesn’t like sports and he hardly exercises. He often has fast food and he likes hamburgers and chips. Health is important for everyone, we should have good living habits to keep healthy and have a happy life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷 温馨提示：1．请在答题卡上作答，写在试卷上无效。 2．本试卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer at our neighbourhood sports club! ► WHEN 9 a.m.-10 a.m., Saturdays ► WHERE Sunshine Park ► WHO TO CONTACT Sam Jones on 555-5677 We teach children about different sports and encourage them to exercise. Volunteers will organize weekly activities and help to teach children how to play different sports. If you are good at sport, or you have taught children to do sport before, please join us as a volunteer! volunteer 志愿者 neighbourhood 小区 contact 联系 organize 组织 1. When do the volunteers work? A. 9 a.m.-10 a.m. on Sundays. B. 9 a.m.-10 p.m. on Saturdays. C. 9 a.m.-10 a.m. on Saturdays. D. 9 a.m.-10 a.m. every day. 2. Where is the sports club? A. In a school. B. At Sam’s home. C. In a sports center. D. At Sunshine Park. 3. What do volunteers need to do in the club? A. Call children’s parents. B. Organize weekly activities. C. Encourage children to exercise. D. Buy sports shoes for children. 4. Who can join the club as a volunteer? A. Tom, good at sports. B. John, teaches English. C. Alice, likes watching sports. D. Mary, lives near the park. B Do you eat a sweet snack and feel energetic, but then tired later? This happens because it changes how your brain (大脑) works. Our brain never stops working, even when we sleep, so it needs the right food to stay clever. It is important for us to have balanced meals. Try colourful fruits, vegetables, and protein (蛋白质), and don’t eat much junk food. Mr Green, a doctor, says if we miss (错过) some kinds of foods, we can’t focus on our work or studies. For example, if he doesn’t eat vegetables, he feels slower the next day. But eating well doesn’t need to be expensive (贵的) or take hours. It can be very easy. For example, we can cook some vegetables fast — even in 10 minutes! And these simple dishes are good for our body and brain. Some special healthy foods like fish, eggs, and nuts help the brain, so you should eat them often. Eat three meals on time and eat different kinds of foods every day. Remember: Your brain works hard, so feed it well. Eat colourful foods, and stay clever! 5. When we sleep, our brain ________. A. stops working B. needs snacks C. doesn’t stop working D. stays clever 6. According to (根据) the passage, you can eat ________ to help the brain. A. fish B. ice-cream C. potato chips D. hamburgers 7. Which of the following is the right way to feed our brain? A. Try expensive food. B. Eat more to keep happy. C. Have balanced meals. D. Spend much time cooking. 8. The best title of the passage is ________. A. Let’s stay happy! B. Food is important! C. Don’t eat snacks! D. Feed our brain well! C There are different kinds of plants and animals on the earth and they get their food in different ways. Food chains (食物链) can show who eats what in a very easy way. Food Chains Here are some examples of food chains. ·A garden food chain may look like this: ·Humans (人类) can also be a part of a food chain. A farm food chain could look like this: (leaves: 树叶 worms: 虫子) A food chain shows how plants and animals are connected (有联系的) with each other based on the foods they eat, There are different food chains in different habitats. A habitat is the scientific name for a place where animals and plants live. Habitats can be very different from each other, so a garden food chain is very different from a farm food chain. Break Food Chains When the balance of a food chain is broken, a bad situation (情况) may happen. For example, over the years, humans catch too many fish. Because of this, other animals are in danger. So humans should make sure that our activities are not bad for the ecosystem (生态系统) and we should keep it in balance. 9. How does the writer explain “food chains”? A. By using numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 10. Which word can we put in “ ▲ ” in the second food chain? A. trees B. elephants C. flowers D. chickens 11. According to the passage, a habitat is ________. A. a food chain B. a place C. a plant D. an animal 12. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph (段)? A. The food chain is easy to break. B. Many animals are dangerous. C. Humans like catching many fish. D. We should keep the balance of ecosystem. D Mixue is a popular chain store (连锁店). It is famous (著名的) for its different kinds of drinks. Now it wants to sell breakfast too. This makes many people talk about it, There are some reasons. First, many people need breakfast. The breakfast market is big and growing fast. People want quick and easy breakfast. Second, Mixue has many chain stores across China. So people can easily buy drinks and breakfast at the same time in any store. At first, Mixue chooses some cities like Hangzhou and Xi’an as new places, It sells breakfast in only a few stores to collect market information. The breakfast has a drink and a piece of bread. The drink can be milk or juice. It is 5 yuan. The bread is from other shops because Mixue doesn’t make it. One breakfast is 7.9 yuan. People have different ideas. Some think 7.9 yuan is not cheap (便宜的) enough. They think Mixue’s food should be cheaper. But others like it. They say the price is OK and it is convenient (方便的) for students and office workers、 13. What is Mixue famous for? A. Delicious food. B. Many chain stores. C. Good breakfast. D. Different kinds of drinks. 14. Why does Mixue want to sell breakfast? A. Because no people like its drinks. B. Because it wants to close some stores. C. Because breakfast is easy to make. D. Because breakfast market is growing fast. 15. We can learn from the passage that ________ A. Mixue can make delicious bread. B. all the people like the breakfast in Mixue. C. maybe the breakfast is a good choice for students. D. Mixue only has chain stores in Hangzhou and Xi’an. 16. The writer writes the passage to tell us ________ A. eating breakfast is important. B. Mixue wants to sell breakfast. C. Mixue is very famous in China. D. the drinks in Mixue are good. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The 2026 Government Work Report says China will have spring and autumn holidays for primary and middle school students. 17 They can help students feel relaxed after long-time learning, and make them keep healthy both in body and mind. In nice and warm weather, students can go out of the classroom to do many interesting activities, like farming, watching nature and learning about culture. The holidays are also good for families. 18 They can travel together and go to many interesting places. At the same time, the holidays help with tourism and economy (旅游和经济), because many people go out to spend their holidays. But there are still problems. 19 To solve (解决) this problem, many schools have childcare service with colorful activities. Students can still have fun with their classmates and enjoy their holidays at school. In short, spring and autumn holidays for students are an important educational (有关教育的) change. They show a change from exam-centered education to all-round development (全面发展). 20 A. Some people don’t think it’s a good idea. B. These short holidays are good for students. C. Parents can spend happy time with their children. D. We hope these holidays can help students grow better in the future. E. One of them is that many working parents can’t look after their children. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Dear Kate, How are you? Now I am sitting on the sofa and 21 an e-mail to you. It’s nine on Sunday morning. I’m at home with my family. All of us are 22 right now. My grandfather is playing Taichi (太极). This year he is 67 but he is always full of 23 and he likes doing sports. My grandmother is also exercising, 24 she isn’t playing Taichi, she is doing morning exercises. My father is 25 a race on TV, it’s very exciting. My mother is watering flowers in the 26 . She wants to grow more beautiful flowers there. My sister is doing her homework and she is 27 a math problem. She likes math because she thinks it’s difficult but 28 . Are there other members in my family? Yes! Our pet cat is 29 on the sofa. It’s lazy and it always sleeps in the daytime. We are enjoying our great life 30 at home. Kelly 21. A. reading B. writing C. lending D. visiting 22. A. hungry B. absent C. busy D. sleepy 23. A. energy B. anger C. love D. kindness 24. A. and B. so C. because D. but 25. A. holding B. having C. watching D. taking 26. A. garden B. club C. school D. library 27. A. putting on B. looking for C. thinking about D. going with 28. A. scary B. interesting C. awful D. boring 29. A. sleeping B. eating C. playing D. crying 30. A. hardly B. quickly C. politely D. happily 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What animals do you like best? Is it 31 elephant, or maybe a tiger? Let’s learn about some 32 (student) ideas about animals. Lucy I like all kinds of animals, such as penguins, giraffes and 33 (wolf). But many animals are in great danger and it’s our duty to look after them. We must 34 (stop) killing animals. It’s wrong to take their lives just to make clothes or other things. We should be friendly to animals. I would like 35 (do) something to save them. Mike Whose rabbit is this? It’s 36 (my). My hobbies are drawing and caring for my pets — a rabbit, a cat and a dog. Growing up on a farm, I think animals are quite clever and 37 (play). I hope that one day, everyone can 38 (real) understand animals and like them. David My favourite subject is biology, and I’m interested in all of the animals. They make our world interesting and colourful. 39 , the polluted (被污染的) air, land and water are bad for them. We should try our best to take good care 40 them. Let’s be friends with them. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Ron Clark is the writer of The Essential 55, a book about teaching students the rules for life and study. Why does he want to write the book? How does he teach his students the rules? Here are the answers. Clark’s story starts at his school in the US. When he first walks into his seventh grade class, he meets lots of problems. For example, some students often arrive late. Some often play in class. Sometimes, they even sleep in class. Clark wants to help them become better, so he writes the book. Soon the students learn to follow the rules and become better in both study and life. Some rules from The Essential 55 Rule 1: Wear the school uniform. Rule 2: Do homework every night. Rule 3: Don’t bring your phone to school. Rule 4: Say hello to the teachers when meeting them. Clark thinks it’s easy to teach his students these rules. “I explain the rules one by one, and then we role-play to show how they work. The first week, we just practise. I tell them when they break a rule. After that, they should remember and follow the rules.” he says. Clark hopes when his students leave his classroom, these rules will still help them. 41. What is the book The Essential 55 about? 42. Why does Clark write the book? 43. Among the four rules, which one is about being friendly to others? 44. Do you think it’s important to have school rules? Why or Why not? (20 words or more) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 健康是我们每个人最重要的财富，而拥有良好的生活习惯是保证健康的关键。假如你是李华，你的英语老师要求你调查两位朋友的生活习惯，并向她汇报。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇文章，说明他们的生活习惯，并发表你对健康的看法。 Name Sports habits Eating habits Li Ming 1．每天慢跑 2．… 1．喜欢吃各种蔬菜 2．… Liu Yu 1．不喜欢运动 2．… 1．经常吃快餐 2．… 要求：1．必须包含表格所有内容，适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 2．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 I do a survey (调查) about my two friends’ living habits. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $