内容正文:
2025-2026学年高考冲刺演练
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔记清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What color is the woman’s hair now?
A. Red. B. Black. C. Brown.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Well, what do you think?
M: Oh, wow! You look completely different with red hair. I’m so used to seeing you in black.
W: I thought of changing it to brown, but this looks more dramatic.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What caused the woman’s presentation to go badly?
A. She got seriously sick. B. She left her files at home. C. She did extra work and was late.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: How did the presentation go?
W: It was a disaster. Mark is off sick, so I’ve been doing the work of two people and I was late getting there.
M: Go get some air. When you come back, I’ll help you with your work.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man doing at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Watching a movie. B. Eating noodles. C. Cleaning the sofa.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Can you grab the plate of noodles from the kitchen for me?
W: I’ll grab it for you. But can you eat it in the dining room instead of on the sofa?
M: All right. I’ll stop this movie and move over there in a minute.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When do Londoners usually start work?
A. At 7:30 in the morning. B. At 8:30 in the morning. C. At 6:30 in the morning.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s nice to have you with us. I’ll see you at 7:30 in the morning.
M: My God! I’m not used to getting up as early as that! In London we start working one hour later.
W: What a terrible habit! But don’t worry. You’ll soon get used to it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the two speakers going to do?
A. Climb the mountain. B. Plant trees. C. Find a way home.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Rose, let’s begin to climb.
W: Look! There are so many paths! Which one should we choose?
M: The wider one with some small trees. We can catch them if the road is too steep.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which subject is the woman uncertain about in the exams?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chemistry.
7. How soon will the final exams be held?
A. In three days. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcome home, my dear. How soon will you take your final exams?
W: It’s about in three weeks.
M: Are you sure you can have good results this time?
W: I’m sure to do well in English, math, Chinese but not chemistry.
M: It doesn’t matter, my dear. After the exams, you should work even harder at chemistry and I believe you can get on well with the subject.
W: Thanks, I’ll try my best.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Mary want to do in Hong Kong?
A. Start her career.
B. Start her further education.
C. Start practising her English.
9. How does Mary find English in Hong Kong?
A. Very important when you are working.
B. Very important for you to live and work.
C. Very important in many international trade centers.
10. What does Mary do now?
A. She is a student.
B. She is a businesswoman.
C. She is a teacher.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi Mary, haven’t seen you for ages.
W: Hi Mr. Jones. Yes, it has been such a long time since we met.
M: Have you made up your mind to take up business as a career?
W: Yes, actually, I’ve already started. I began my studies at the beginning of this term.
M: Very glad to hear that. Then, what are you going to do when you finish?
W: Oh, I shall go to Hong Kong to practice there.
M: That’s a good idea. It must be easy to find a job in Hong Kong.
W: Oh, I think so. You know, there are a large number of opportunities for business there.
M: And English is very useful in your job.
W: I think it will be very useful in many ways because there is a lot about business written in English. Besides, Hong Kong is an international trade center. English is useful in almost all walks of life.
M: Then you’ll be a very promising businesswoman there.
W: That’s my wish. But I have to suffer now.
M: No problem. You can do it well.
W: I’m sure I hope so.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the woman want to ask about?
A. A driving test.
B. Parking tips.
C. The car’s condition.
12. What do we know about the car?
A. Its brakes are broken.
B. Its engine is not good.
C. It had a serious accident.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Trading a car. B. Parking a car. C. Repairing a car.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello! I’m Jessica James. You must be Dylan Warren.
M: Yes, glad to meet you.
W: Glad to meet you, too. Let’s get down to business. How old is your car?
M: Four years old. It has power windows, automatic locks, air conditioning and new tires.
W: I see. Well, was that scratch from a car accident?
M: No, I got it when parking.
W: Can I take a test drive?
M: Sure.
W: OK, the brakes are okay. However, the engine doesn’t sound good. Anyway, what’s your asking price?
M: I think $6,500 would be good.
W: Come on. There is a scratch and I’m not sure if it had a serious accident. Let’s make a deal. $6,000, okay?
M: I’m sorry. I can’t accept that.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why didn’t the man want to go dancing?
A. He was very tired.
B. He thought it was dull.
C. He didn’t like dancing.
15. What did the man suggest?
A. Going dancing.
B. Going to the movies.
C. Inviting some friends to play bridge.
16. Who will buy some drinks?
A. The man speaker. B. The woman speaker. C. Their friends.
17. When will Janet come around?
A. At about 4 p.m. B. At about 8 p.m. C. At about 10 p.m.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Well, let’s see. Oh, I know, why don’t we go dancing for a change? We haven’t done that for a long time.
M: Well, to tell you the truth, I don’t really feel like it tonight. I have a pretty hard day and I am sort of tired.
W: Um. Well, in that case, we could go to the movies.
M: Oh. You always go to the movies. Can we do something different?
W: Well, do you have any suggestions?
M: Let’s see. How do you feel about playing bridge?
W: It is OK with me, but we don’t have any beer and things.
M: Well, why don’t you call Janet and ask her and Tom to come over? And I will go to the store and buy some drinks.
W: OK. (calling Janet) Hello, Janet. It is me... Oh, fine, just fine. Say, Janet. I was wondering if you and Tom were doing anything tonight... No? Well, would you like to come by our place and play a few hands of bridge?... you would? Oh, that’s great. Well, shall we say around eight?... Yeah, that’s really great. We have got everything here... That’s right. Just bring yourselves... OK, fine, we will see you later then. Bye.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What will be grown this week?
A. Fruits. B. Flowers. C. Vegetables.
19. What benefits of gardening are mentioned?
A. Fitness and connection. B. Income and fun. C. Comfort and safety.
20. What is the speaker going to do next?
A. Hand out gardening tools.
B. Teach people to pick seeds.
C. Lead people to the planting sites.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】I’m glad so many of you have come for the gardening class. Welcome, all of you. Each week, we will be growing and looking after our plants, and I will show you all how to get the best out of them. You will all have your own small section of land where you can choose which plants to grow. This week, we want a bed of roses to brighten up the place. In the following weeks, you may wish to grow your own flowers, fruit and vegetables. I will be here to advise and encourage you. I am here every day, so it is easy to come and find me if you have any questions. All I ask in return is that you have a great time in the great outdoors. Gardening is such a wonderful thing to do. It’s good exercise, and rewarding. Plus, when you garden in groups like this, it turns into a wonderful social event too. Right then, let me show you to your areas. Follow me.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Green Buildings: A Solution for Cities
Cities consume energy and produce a vast amount of emissions (排放) and waste, putting a burden on both humans and ecology. But our buildings themselves may hold a solution. High-density urban areas-especially those built using green methods in design and construction — can be more energy-efficient and pollute less. New research is revealing that green buildings can actually be good for our health too.
The Building Blocks of Cities
What Makes a Green Building?
Though standards for green buildings vary, they’re generally designed to use less energy and water and improve indoor air quality. The most widely used certification is LEED, with key features like solar panels, green roofs and eco-friendly materials.
Health Benefits of Green Buildings
Efforts focus on outdoor air, even though people spend most of their time indoors, where air quality and other aspects can impact both physical health and mental functioning. Thankfully, green buildings are designed to address these indoor environmental challenges effectively.
Noise Reduction
Productivity is improved in offices using materials to reduce noise.
Enhanced Productivity
In one study, brain function doubled with enhanced ventilation (通风). Better air quality also leads to faster, clearer decision-making at work.
Maximize Natural Light
Workers who sit near windows get more light and sleep an extra 46 minutes at night.
Fewer air Pollutants
Green buildings can reduce illness caused by air quality issues, helping to reduce related Illnesses.
21. What is the aim of green buildings in cities?
A. To lower construction costs B. To make cities sustainable
C. To save eco-friendly materials D. To modernize buildings
22. By what percentage will the urban population increase from today to 2050?
A. 15% B. 30% C. 34% D. 55%
23. Which of the following is a benefit of green buildings?
A. Enhanced artificial light B. Monitored sleep patterns
C. Reduced airflow D. Sharpened thinking skills.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍绿色建筑的定义标准,阐述其在节能减耗、降噪采光、提升健康与工作效率等方面的多重优势。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Cities consume energy and produce a vast amount of emissions (排放) and waste, putting a burden on both humans and ecology. But our buildings themselves may hold a solution. High-density urban areas-especially those built using green methods in design and construction-can be more energy-efficient and pollute less. (城市消耗能源,同时产生大量排放物与废弃物,给人类和生态环境都带来了负担。但建筑本身或许就蕴藏着解决办法。高密度城区,尤其是那些在设计和建造阶段采用绿色理念打造的区域,能够更加节能,且污染更少。)”可知,绿色建筑旨在节约能源、减少污染,帮助城市实现可持续发展。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片中的文字“Nearly 70% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, up from 55% today.(到2050年,近70%的世界人口将居住在城市,高于如今的55%。)”可得,70%—55% = 15%,即城市人口比例将增长15%。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Health Benefits of Green Buildings”部分中的“Better air quality also leads to faster, clearer decision-making at work.(更好的空气质量也能让人在工作中做出更快、更清晰的决策。)”可知,绿色建筑带来的良好空气质量,能让人在工作中做出更迅速,清晰的决策,即绿色建筑对思维能力的提升有好处。
B
Art is subjective, which is why people have different interpretations or feel different emotions when looking at a piece of art. In the era of AI and digital art, people across the world still go out of their way to museums to catch a glimpse of some of the masterpieces that were painted years ago.
Marie, a journalist, came across a video clip of American actor Bill Murray describing how a painting saved his life during a press conference for his film. He shared that at the beginning of his acting career, his first stage performance was a total disaster. He felt so bad that he walked out of the theater. He continued walking in the street for hours and realized that he had been walking in the wrong direction, both literally and metaphorically.
Somehow, he ended up at the Art Institute of Chicago, where he just walked right in. That was when he saw the painting The Song of the Lark, in which a young woman was working in a field with a beautiful sunrise behind her. “I have always loved this painting. I saw it that day, and I just thought, ‘Well, look, there is a girl who doesn’t have a whole lot of prospects, but the sun’s coming up anyway, and she’s got another chance at it.’ So, I think that gave me some sort of feeling that I, too, am a person and get another chance every day the sun comes up.”
The painting, painted by Jules Breton in 1884 in France, was moved to Chicago a decade later. Gloria Groom, a director at the institute, told Marie, “When it was shown in Paris, it was a confirmation that farmers belonged in the fields. When it came to America, it took on a completely different sensibility. It’s about hope.” Gloria said that even to this day, several people are still inspired by Breton’s artwork. She concludes, “That’s why we have a museum, and that’s why we do what we do.”
24. What led to Murray’s wandering the street?
A. His weak sense of direction.
B. His failure in the first show.
C. His curiosity about the city.
D. His desire to appreciate a painting.
25. What insight did Murray gain from the painting?
A. Every dawn promises a fresh start.
B. Farm work brings true peace of mind.
C. Nature is the best cure for inner sorrow.
D. Survival in extreme situations takes courage.
26. What did Gloria highlight in paragraph 4?
A. The value of museums.
B. The content of artworks.
C. The sensibility of Americans.
D. The background of the painting.
27. What message does the author intend to convey?
A. Art changes over time.
B. Art offers an escape in AI era.
C. Art centers on natural beauty.
D. Art has an everlasting spiritual charm.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述演员Bill Murray因演出失意,被一幅名画治愈、重拾希望的故事,介绍了画作在不同地域的不同解读,体现艺术独特的精神感染力和博物馆的存在价值。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He shared that at the beginning of his acting career, his first stage performance was a total disaster. He felt so bad that he walked out of the theater. He continued walking in the street for hours and realized that he had been walking in the wrong direction, both literally and metaphorically.(他坦言在演艺事业初期,自己的首场舞台演出彻底失败,心情低落便离开了剧院。他在街上继续走了数个小时,才意识到自己一直走的是错误的方向,无论从字面意义还是引申意义上来说都是如此)”可知,首场演出失利致使Murray在街上漫无目的地徘徊。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I, too, am a person and get another chance every day the sun comes up(我也一样,每当日出升起,就拥有一次重新开始的机会)”可知,Murray从这幅画中领悟到每个黎明都意味着全新的开始。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Gloria said that even to this day, several people are still inspired by Breton’s artwork. She concludes, “That’s why we have a museum, and that’s why we do what we do.”(Gloria说,即便到今天,仍有许多人能从布雷顿的这幅作品中获得灵感。她总结道:“这就是我们设立博物馆的意义,也是我们坚守这份事业的原因”)可知,Gloria重在强调博物馆的存在价值。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Art is subjective, which is why people have different interpretations or feel different emotions when looking at a piece of art.(艺术是主观的,这就是为什么人们在欣赏一件艺术品时会有不同的解读或感受到不同的情感)”,再结合最后一段中的“Gloria said that even to this day, several people are still inspired by Breton’s artwork.(Gloria说,即使到了今天,仍有一些人受到Breton的艺术品的启发)”可知,艺术能给予人精神力量,长久治愈并启迪人心,具有永恒的精神魅力。
C
Imagine you’re at a football game when an annoying guy sits next to you. He talks loudly, spills (洒出) his drink on you and makes fun of your team. Days later, you’re walking in the park when it suddenly starts to pour with rain. Who should appear beside you to offer an umbrella? What if it is the same guy from the football game? Will you change your opinion of him because of this second meeting, or stick to your first impression and refuse to accept him?
Research in social psychology shows that we quickly form long-lasting views of others based on their behaviors. We can even conclude stable personal qualities from a single action, such as a rude remark or an awkward move. Guided by these impressions, we can often predict how people will act in the future. Knowing the guy from the game was unfriendly at first, you might expect similar bad behavior from him later on.
That said, new information can change our views. Usually, learning about someone’s immoral acts has a stronger influence than hearing about their good deeds. This is because bad behaviors better show a person’s true character. But this bias has a condition: the brain weighs how typical the behavior is. Common kindness is expected; rare rudeness is revealing. Thus, the first impression persists (保持) not because we ignore the good, but because the good is statistically uninformative.
When updating impressions, our brains work with a network of regions related to social thinking, attention and control. They judge if a behavior is normal or unusual. Interestingly, trusting first impressions can itself be a reasonable, calculated choice. In the case of the football fan, lending an umbrella is ordinary, but his bad behavior at the game is not. So you may still trust your first impression. A key lesson here is that we often care more about others’ immoral acts than their moral ones.
28. What do we know about social psychology research?
A. We predict others’ acts randomly.
B. Good acts leave good impressions.
C. First impressions are easily updated.
D. A single act helps form views of others.
29. Why do immoral acts have a stronger influence?
A. They are too bad. B. They are less expected.
C. They better show true character. D. They are more acceptable to people.
30. Which behaviors are given more weight in judgment?
A. Behaviors that are typically bad. B. Behaviors that everyone performs.
C. Behaviors that are socially approved. D. Behaviors that make good impressions.
31. What explains the persistence of first impressions?
A. Immoral acts are paid more attention to.
B. Common acts have a stronger impact on us.
C. First impressions are never changed by facts.
D. Good acts always change our first impressions.
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文以球赛遇到讨厌男子、雨天偶遇对方递伞的场景引入,结合社会心理学研究指出:人们会仅凭单次行为快速形成持久的第一印象并预判他人后续行为;负面不道德行为比善举对人的印象影响更大并解释原因。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Research in social psychology shows that we quickly form long-lasting views of others based on their behaviors. We can even conclude stable personal qualities from a single action, such as a rude remark or an awkward move.(社会心理学研究表明,我们会依据他人的行为迅速形成对其长久的看法。我们甚至能从一个单一行为,比如一句无礼的话语、一个尴尬的举动,推断出一个人稳定的个人品性)”可知,我们可以从社会心理学的研究中知道单次行为有助于形成对他人的看法。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Usually, learning about someone’s immoral acts has a stronger influence than hearing about their good deeds. This is because bad behaviors better show a person’s true character.(通常来说,了解到某人的不道德行为,比听闻其善举对我们的影响更大。这是因为不良行为更能展现一个人的真实性格)”可知,不道德行为对我们的影响更大是因为它们更能展现真实品性。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But this bias has a condition: the brain weighs how typical the behavior is. Common kindness is expected; rare rudeness is revealing.(但这种认知偏见存在一个前提:大脑会衡量这种行为是否具有典型性。普通的善意是人们意料之中的,而少见的无礼行为更能暴露本性)”可知,典型、反常的恶劣行为更有参考价值,在评判他人时更被看重。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Thus, the first impression persists (保持) not because we ignore the good, but because the good is statistically uninformative.(因此,第一印象之所以根深蒂固,并不是因为我们无视他人的善意,而是从概率角度来看,普通的善意不具备参考价值)”和最后一段“A key lesson here is that we often care more about others’ immoral acts than their moral ones.(这件事给我们的重要启示是:相比于他人的道德善行,我们往往更在意其不道德的行为)”可知,第一印象难以改变,核心原因是我们更关注他人的不道德行为,而忽略普通善举。
D
The tyranny (暴政) of labeling has spilled into every corner of modern social cognition, reducing complex human beings to a handful of simplistic words: “rich second generation”, “gold digger (拜金女)”, “introvert”, “extrovert”, each tag deprives individual uniqueness and forces people into rigid cognitive boxes. As the iconic line from the hit Chinese drama Ode to Joy puts it, when a group of people is restricted to two or three words, we prioritize collective stereotypes (刻板印象) over individual differences, jump to preconceived (先入为主的) conclusions, and abandon rational judgment in favor of lazy group thinking.
Stereotypes and labels are not inherently meaningless; their enduring popularity stems from a cruel practicality: they work. In a world flooded with information, labels act as cognitive shortcuts, allowing people to make quick judgments without the effort of genuine understanding. The MBTI personality test, for instance, has exploded in popularity not because it offers an accurate psychological assessment of human nature, but because it packages complex personalities into 16 neat labels. People crave these tags to define themselves, to categorize others, to find a false sense of belonging in a fragmented society. We stick labels on others as easily as we stick them on ourselves, forgetting that a single label can never capture the full spectrum of a person’s identity, experiences, and potential.
The danger of label-driven cognition far outweighs its temporary convenience. Preconceived labels breed bias and close the door to authentic communication. When we see someone as a “gold digger” or a “privileged heir” at first glance, we stop listening to their stories, ignore their struggles, and refuse to recognize their individuality. This lazy thinking erodes critical judgment, the sober-minded (清醒头脑) maintain independent and prudent reasoning, while the confused follow the crowd blindly, echoing popular opinions without questioning their validity. What makes this crisis worse is that social media amplifies label culture. Short cuts and hashtags simplify complex issues into black-and-white judgments, rewarding conformity (从众) and punishing difference.
Labels also distort our self-perception. Those who internalize narrow tags often limit their own growth: an introvert may avoid valuable social opportunities for fear of violating their label; a person labeled “ordinary” may abandon ambitious dreams because they believe the tag defines their fate. Yet the truth is that every person is a multiple mirror with both bright and flawed sides, no one is entirely perfect or entirely flawed, and no single label can do justice to human complexity. To break free from the tyranny of labels is not to reject all categorization, but to approach people and things with an open mind to see the individual behind the tag, to judge based on concrete facts rather than popular stereotypes, and to uphold the courage of independent thinking in a world of conformity.
32. Why is the line from Ode to Joy quoted in paragraph 1?
A. To introduce the root cause of social inequality.
B. To illustrate the harm of simplistic labeling cognition.
C. To praise the drama’s profound insight into society.
D. To contrast different attitudes toward group thinking.
33. What accounts for the popularity of the MBTI test according to the text?
A. It provides a scientific assessment of personality.
B. It accurately reflects the complexity of human nature.
C. It helps people achieve genuine self-understanding.
D. It meets people’s need for simple cognitive classification.
34. What can we learn about people with sober-minded cognition?
A. They tend to follow popular opinions blindly.
B. They refuse to use any cognitive shortcuts in life.
C. They judge things based on independent and rational thinking.
D. They are more likely to be influenced by social media labels.
35. What is the author’s attitude toward breaking label tyranny?
A. It requires rejecting all forms of categorization completely.
B. It lies in seeing individuals and judging with objective facts.
C. It means abandoning ambitious dreams to avoid cognitive bias.
D. It focuses on amplifying detailed opinions on social media.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要批判社会泛滥的标签化与刻板印象,分析其流行原因、对人际交往和自我认知的危害,并主张应跳出标签束缚、以开放心态和独立理性看待个体与事物。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The tyranny of labeling has spilled into every corner of modern social cognition, reducing complex human beings to a handful of simplistic words: ‘rich second generation’, ‘gold digger’, ‘introvert’, ‘extrovert’, each tag deprives individual uniqueness and forces people into rigid cognitive boxes. As the iconic line from the hit Chinese drama Ode to Joy puts it, when a group of people is restricted to two or three words, we prioritize collective stereotypes over individual differences, jump to preconceived conclusions, and abandon rational judgment in favor of lazy group thinking. (标签化的这种固化霸道之风,已经渗透到现代社会认知的方方面面,把复杂鲜活的人简化成寥寥几个单薄标签:‘富二代’‘拜金女’‘内向者’‘外向者’。每一个标签都抹杀了个体的独特性,把人强行塞进僵化的认知框架里。正如热播国产剧《欢乐颂》中的经典台词所言:当一群人被只用两三个词概括定义时,我们就会优先用集体刻板印象掩盖个体差异,草率下先入为主的定论,放弃理性判断,转而陷入惰性的群体从众思维。)”可知,标签化把复杂的人简化为简单词汇,剥夺个体独特性,带来错误认知。引用《欢乐颂》台词本质是在举例说明简单化标签认知的危害。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The MBTI personality test, for instance, has exploded in popularity not because it offers an accurate psychological assessment of human nature, but because it packages complex personalities into 16 neat labels. People crave these tags to define themselves, to categorize others, to find a false sense of belonging in a fragmented society. (以MBTI性格测试为例,它之所以爆红,并非因为能精准科学地剖析人性心理,而是它把复杂的性格归纳成16个规整的标签。人们渴求这类标签来定义自我、归类他人,在碎片化的社会里寻求一种虚假的归属感。)”可知,MBTI流行因为它把复杂性格归纳成16个清晰简单的标签,满足了人们快速分类、简化认知的需求。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“This lazy thinking erodes critical judgment, the sober-minded maintain independent and prudent reasoning, while the confused follow the crowd blindly, echoing popular opinions without questioning their validity. (这种惰性思维会削弱人的独立思辨能力:头脑清醒的人会坚守独立、审慎的理性思考;而心智迷茫的人只会盲目从众,跟风附和主流观点,从不质疑其对错。)”可知,头脑清醒的人会基于独立且理性的思考来评判事物。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“To break free from the tyranny of labels is not to reject all categorization, but to approach people and things with an open mind to see the individual behind the tag, to judge based on concrete facts rather than popular stereotypes, and to uphold the courage of independent thinking in a world of conformity. (挣脱标签暴政,并非要全盘否定所有归类划分,而是要以包容开放的心态看待人与事,看见标签背后鲜活的个体,依据具体事实而非大众刻板印象去评判,在从众随俗的大环境中坚守独立思考的勇气。)”可知,打破标签暴政的关键在于要看到标签背后的个体,并依据客观事实进行判断。
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Training to Run a Marathon
Participating in a marathon should be a fun, rewarding and safe experience. However, preparing for a marathon requires a lot of time, discipline and commitment. ____36____ Luckily, you can do something to get the most out of your marathon training.
The surface you choose for running plays a significant role.
The type of surface you run on can impact your training and, in some cases, contribute to injuries. Every runner has their own preference about running on what kind of surface. However, too hard or too soft surfaces can lead to injuries. ____37____
You must warm up and cool down.
Warming up and cooling down should not be skipped. During a warm-up, you prepare your heart, lungs, and muscles for each training run. ____38____ As soon as you finish a workout or race, you should begin cooling down, which helps your body recover and prepares it for its next workout.
Alternate (交替) easy and hard training days.
____39____ However, one basic principle that applies to all runners is to alternate easy days of training with hard days, which include long runs or speed work. For instance, you never want to run two hard days in a row, even if you recently missed a day of training.
·____40____
One important aspect of your marathon training is the last 21 days before the marathon. During this time, you should run less and rest a lot more by reducing your weekly and long run mileage (里程). This allows you to fully recover from the previous workouts and prepare for the actual marathon.
A. Timing the training is recommended.
B. Both have strengths and weaknesses.
C. It can last anywhere from 5 to 60 minutes.
D. You should reduce workout intensity before the race.
E. Your individual training schedule depends on your level.
F. This is especially true if you are running your first marathon.
G. The safest ones are those that are reasonably smooth and level.
【答案】36. F 37. G 38. C 39. E 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了马拉松训练的注意事项,包括跑步路面选择、热身放松、交替训练及赛前调整等实用建议。
【36题详解】
根据上文“However, preparing for a marathon requires a lot of time, discipline and commitment.(然而,准备马拉松需要大量的时间、自律和投入)”以及下文“Luckily, you can do something to get the most out of your marathon training.(幸运的是,你可以做一些事情来充分利用你的马拉松训练)”可知,此处应衔接上文准备马拉松的难度,进一步强调其挑战性,F选项“This is especially true if you are running your first marathon.(如果你是第一次跑马拉松,情况尤其如此)”中的This指代上文提到的准备马拉松的高要求,引出下文的解决办法。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Every runner has their own preference about running on what kind of surface. However, too hard or too soft surfaces can lead to injuries.(每个跑步者对跑步的路面都有自己的偏好。然而,太硬或太软的路面都可能导致受伤)”可知,此处应承接上文的路面问题,给出安全路面的建议,G选项“The safest ones are those that are reasonably smooth and level.(最安全的路面是那些相当平坦且水平的路面)”明确安全路面的特征。
【38题详解】
根据上文“During a warm-up, you prepare your heart, lungs, and muscles for each training run.(在热身过程中,你为每次训练跑做好心脏、肺部和肌肉的准备)”可知,此处应补充热身的相关细节,C选项“It can last anywhere from 5 to 60 minutes.(它可以持续5到60分钟不等)”中的It指代上文的warm-up,说明热身的持续时间,衔接上文。
【39题详解】
根据下文“However, one basic principle that applies to all runners is to alternate easy days of training with hard days, which include long runs or speed work.(然而,适用于所有跑步者的一个基本原则是将轻松训练日与高强度训练日交替进行,高强度训练日包括长距离跑或速度训练)”可知,此处应与下文的“基本原则”形成转折,体现不同跑步者的训练差异,E选项“Your individual training schedule depends on your level.(你个人的训练计划取决于你的水平)”既说明训练计划的个体差异,又通过However衔接下文的通用原则。
【40题详解】
根据下文“One important aspect of your marathon training is the last 21 days before the marathon. During this time, you should run less and rest a lot more by reducing your weekly and long run mileage.(马拉松训练的一个重要方面是马拉松前的最后21天。在这段时间里,你应该减少跑步次数,多休息,减少每周的跑步里程和长距离跑步里程)”可知,此处应概括该段核心内容——赛前减少训练强度,D选项“You should reduce workout intensity before the race.(你应该在比赛前降低训练强度)”点明段落主旨。
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“We had thousands of books collected over the years. ____41____ some was hard. Choosing what to take was the biggest ____42____,” says Anne.
With a(n) ____43____ population, the“downsizing challenge” is one facing thousands of older Australians at the moment — a difficult decision that involves saying goodbye to a family home that contains ____44____ in every room.
For the Sydney couple they weren’t forced to ____45____ — there was no urgent health crisis or emergency. But instead of ____46____ for one, they made the choice to downsize into ____47____ living before circumstances took the decision away from them.
“We knew we didn’t need the large ____48____ we had in our old house. We just ____49____ it was time to move.The house we were in ____50____ all our needs at the time, but we are not having big ____51____ or anything anymore so that’s mainly why we were ____52____,” says Dudley.
Research shows most downsizers want to stay in their ____53____ area and for Anne and Dudley the decision to move into“The Grove by Elysium” run by St Basil’s NSW/ACT was an ____54____ one. They could see their ____55____ apartment from the back balcony of their existing house.
41. A. Keeping track of B. Getting rid of C. Making use of D. Taking notice of
42. A. decision B. dream C. change D. fear
43. A. increasing B. recovering C. ageing D. working
44. A. books B. glories C. sufferings D. memories
45. A. move B. rebuild C. donate D. register
46. A. looking B. asking C. waiting D. applying
47. A. healthy B. independent C. comfortable D. traditional
48. A. expense B. income C. crowd D. space
49. A. decided B. guessed C. hoped D. imagined
50. A. assessed B. determined C. satisfied D. recognized
51. A. rooms B. windows C. parties D. classes
52. A. happy B. worried C. hesitant D. ready
53. A. urban B. local C. big D. safe
54. A. easy B. impossible C. acceptable D. urgent
55. A. beautiful B. expensive C. new D. tall
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了澳大利亚一对老年夫妇Anne和Dudley在人口老龄化背景下,主动选择缩小居住规模、搬入养老社区的经历。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:处理掉一些书很难。A. Keeping track of跟踪;B. Getting rid of处理掉;C. Making use of利用;D. Taking notice of注意到。根据上文“We had thousands of books collected over the years.”可知,他们多年来收集了数千本书,现在要缩小规模必然要舍弃一部分,因此处理掉一些书很难。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意:Anne说:“选择带走什么是最大的决定。”A. decision决定;B. dream梦想;C. change改变;D. fear恐惧。根据上文“________ some was hard.”可知,处理掉藏书已经很难,而从中选择带走什么更是难上加难,因此是最大的挑战。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。句意:随着人口老龄化,“缩小规模挑战”是目前成千上万澳大利亚老年人面临的一个问题——这是一个艰难的决定,涉及告别一个每个房间都充满回忆的家庭住宅。A. increasing增加的;B. recovering恢复的;C. ageing老龄化的;D. working工作的。根据下文“older Australians”以及“downsizing challenge”可知,面临缩小规模挑战的是老年人,由此可推断是人口老龄化带来的问题。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:随着人口老龄化,“缩小规模挑战”是目前成千上万澳大利亚老年人面临的一个问题——这是一个艰难的决定,涉及告别一个每个房间都充满回忆的家庭住宅。A. books书籍;B. glories荣耀;C. sufferings苦难;D. memories回忆。根据上文“saying goodbye to a family home”以及常识可知,家庭住宅是长期生活的地方,每个房间都承载着回忆,因此告别才显得艰难。
【45题详解】
考查动词。句意:对于这对悉尼夫妇来说,他们并非被迫搬家——没有紧急的健康危机或紧急情况。A. move搬家;B. rebuild重建;C. donate捐赠;D. register注册。根据下文“there was no urgent health crisis or emergency”以及“they made the choice to downsize”可知,他们是主动选择而非被迫搬家。
【46题详解】
考查动词。句意:但他们没有等待一个(危机),而是在情况替他们做出决定之前,主动选择缩小规模进入独立生活。A. looking看;B. asking问;C. waiting等待;D. applying申请。根据上文“there was no urgent health crisis or emergency”以及下文“before circumstances took the decision away from them”可知,他们没有被动等待危机发生,而是主动做出选择。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意:但他们没有等待一个(危机),而是在情况替他们做出决定之前,主动选择缩小规模进入独立生活。A. healthy健康的;B. independent独立的;C. comfortable舒适的;D. traditional传统的。根据上文“they made the choice to downsize”以及养老社区生活的特点可知,缩小规模后老年人可以过上独立自主的生活。
【48题详解】
考查名词。句意:我们知道我们不需要老房子里的那么大空间。A. expense费用;B. income收入;C. crowd人群;D. space空间。根据上文“downsizing”一词的含义可知,缩小规模的核心就是减少居住空间。
【49题详解】
考查动词。句意:我们只是决定是时候搬家了。A. decided决定;B. guessed猜测;C. hoped希望;D. imagined想象。根据上文“We knew we didn’t need the large ________ we had in our old house.”可知,他们意识到不需要大房子后,做出了搬家的决定。
【50题详解】
考查动词。句意:我们当时的房子满足了所有需求,但我们不再举办大型聚会了,所以这就是我们准备好的主要原因。A. assessed评估;B. determined决定;C. satisfied满足;D. recognized认出。根据下文“all our needs at the time”以及转折词“but”可知,房子虽然满足了当时的需求,但现在已经不再需要了。
【51题详解】
考查名词。句意:我们当时的房子满足了所有需求,但我们不再举办大型聚会了,所以这就是我们准备好的主要原因。A. rooms房间;B. windows窗户;C. parties聚会;D. classes课程。根据上文“the large ________ we had in our old house”以及生活场景可知,大房子的用途之一是举办聚会,而他们不再需要这样做。
【52题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我们当时的房子满足了所有需求,但我们不再举办大型聚会了,所以这就是我们准备好的主要原因。A. happy高兴的;B. worried担心的;C. hesitant犹豫的;D. ready准备好的。根据上文“we just ________ it was time to move”可知,既然已经决定搬家,说明他们心理上已经准备好了。
【53题详解】
考查形容词。句意:研究表明,大多数缩小规模者希望留在当地地区,对于Anne和Dudley来说,搬入由St Basil’s NSW/ACT运营的“The Grove by Elysium”是一个容易的决定。A. urban城市的;B. local当地的;C. big大的;D. safe安全的。根据下文“They could see their ________ apartment from the back balcony of their existing house.”可知,新公寓就在老房子附近,说明他们想留在当地。
【54题详解】
考查形容词。句意:研究表明,大多数缩小规模者希望留在当地地区,对于Anne和Dudley来说,搬入由St Basil’s NSW/ACT运营的“The Grove by Elysium”是一个容易的决定。A. easy容易的;B. impossible不可能的;C. acceptable可接受的;D. urgent紧急的。根据下文“They could see their ________ apartment from the back balcony of their existing house.”可知,新公寓近在咫尺,因此做出搬家的决定非常容易。
【55题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他们可以从现有房子的后阳台看到他们新的公寓。A. beautiful美丽的;B. expensive昂贵的;C. new新的;D. tall高的。根据上文“the decision to move into ‘The Grove by Elysium’”可知,这是他们即将搬入的新公寓。
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Professor Chen Ning Yang, a Nobel prize winner in Physics, is one of the ____56____ (great) physicists of the 20th century, having made revolutionary contributions to the development of modern physics. ____57____ (regard) as one of the cornerstones of modern physics alongside Maxwell’s equations and Einstein’s theory of general relativity, the Yang-Mills Gauge Theory, which Yang ____58____ (propose) with Robert Mills in 1954, laid the foundation for the subsequent Standard Model of particle physics.
Yang’s ____59____ (collaborate) with Tsung-Dao Lee on the groundbreaking concept of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒) in weak interactions earned them the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics, making them the first two Chinese Nobel Prize winners. In 1966, he became the Albert Einstein Professor at the State University of New York at Stony Brook and then he founded the Institute for Theoretical Physics ____60____ he worked until 1999. He achieved numerous breakthroughs in particle physics, statistical physics, and condensed matter physics, ____61____ (complete) shaping the development of these disciplines.
Professor Yang was deeply devoted to his homeland, making ____62____ (remark) contributions to China’s scientific and educational developments. His visit to China in 1971 sparked (引发) a wave of visits by overseas scholars, ____63____ (earn) him recognition as the pioneer in building the bridge of academic exchange ____64____ China and the United States.
Professor Yang’s life was an everlasting legend in exploring ____65____ unknown and a profound embodiment (体现) of his love for his homeland.
【答案】56. greatest
57. Regarded
58. proposed
59. collaboration##collaborating
60. where 61. completely
62. remarkable
63. earning
64. between
65. the
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了诺贝尔物理学奖得主杨振宁教授的学术成就、职业经历,以及他对祖国科教事业和中美学术交流的重要贡献。
【56题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意:诺贝尔物理学奖得主杨振宁教授是20世纪最伟大的物理学家之一,为现代物理学的发展做出了革命性贡献。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构,表示“最……之一”,great的最高级形式为greatest,符合语境及语法要求。故填greatest。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:杨-米尔斯规范场论与麦克斯韦方程组和爱因斯坦广义相对论并列为现代物理学的基石之一,该理论由杨振宁与罗伯特·米尔斯于1954年提出,为后来的粒子物理标准模型奠定了基础。句子主语the Yang-Mills Gauge Theory与regard构成被动关系,过去分词短语作状语表被动含义,句首首字母需大写。故填Regarded。
【58题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:杨-米尔斯规范场论与麦克斯韦方程组和爱因斯坦广义相对论并列为现代物理学的基石之一,该理论由杨振宁与罗伯特·米尔斯于1954年提出,为后来的粒子物理标准模型奠定了基础。根据时间状语in 1954可知,动作发生在过去,谓语动词需用一般过去时,propose的过去式为proposed。故填proposed。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:杨振宁与李政道在弱相互作用中宇称不守恒这一开创性概念上的合作,为他们赢得了1957年的诺贝尔物理学奖,使他们成为首批两位华裔诺贝尔奖得主。Yang’s为名词所有格,后需接名词作主语,collaborate的名词形式为collaboration(不可数名词)或动名词形式。故填collaboration/collaborating。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意:1966年,他成为纽约州立大学石溪分校的阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦教授,之后创立了理论物理研究所,并在那里工作到1999年。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为the Institute for Theoretical Physics,从句中缺少地点状语,需用关系副词where引导定语从句,指代“在该研究所”。故填where。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他在粒子物理、统计物理和凝聚态物理领域取得了多项突破,彻底影响了这些学科的发展。修饰动词shaping,应用副词completely“彻底地”作状语。故填completely。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意:杨振宁教授深爱祖国,为中国的科教事业发展做出了卓越贡献。此处需用形容词修饰名词contributions,remark的形容词形式为remarkable(意为“卓越的、显著的”),符合语境。故填remarkable。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词(现在分词)。句意:他1971年的中国之行引发了海外学者的访华热潮,使他被誉为搭建中美学术交流桥梁的开拓者。句子主语His visit to China in 1971与earn构成主动关系,现在分词短语作伴随状语,earn的现在分词形式为earning。故填earning。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意:他1971年的中国之行引发了海外学者的访华热潮,使他被誉为搭建中美学术交流桥梁的开拓者。between...and...为固定搭配,表“在……和……之间”,此处指中美两国之间的学术交流,需用介词between。故填between。
【65题详解】
考查定冠词。句意:杨振宁教授的一生,是探索未知事物的不朽传奇,也是他对祖国热爱的深刻体现。“the + 形容词”可表示一类事物,the unknown意为“未知的事物”,为固定表达,符合语境。故填the。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你发现学校英文报的“Cultural Corner”栏目内容多以西方文化为主。请给栏目主编写封邮件,建议增设一个介绍中国优秀传统文化的板块。内容包括:
1.推荐主题;
2.说明理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student from our school. I’m writing to suggest adding a new section introducing excellent traditional Chinese culture to the “Cultural Corner” column, as it mainly focuses on Western culture currently.
I recommend themes like traditional Chinese festivals, ancient poetry and traditional crafts. For one thing, these themes can help us students deepen our understanding of our own culture. For another, they can let foreign teachers and students know more about Chinese culture, promoting cultural exchange.
I hope my suggestion will be taken into consideration. Thank you for your time.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】要求考生以李华的名义,就自己发现学校英文报的“Cultural Corner”栏目内容多以西方文化为主的现象给栏目主编写一封邮件,建议增设一个介绍中国优秀传统文化的版块。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:suggest→propose
传统的:traditional→conventional
加深:deepen→further
促进:promote→facilitate
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:I recommend themes like traditional Chinese festivals, ancient poetry and traditional crafts. For one thing, these themes can help us students deepen our understanding of our own culture. For another, they can let foreign teachers and students know more about Chinese culture, promoting cultural exchange.
拓展句:I recommend themes like traditional Chinese festivals, ancient poetry and traditional crafts, which can not only help us students deepen our understanding of our own culture but also let foreign teachers and students know more about Chinese culture, thus promoting cultural exchange.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to suggest adding a new section introducing excellent traditional Chinese culture to the “Cultural Corner” column, as it mainly focuses on Western culture currently.(运用了as引导原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】For another, they can let foreign teachers and students know more about Chinese culture, promoting cultural exchange.(运用了现在分词promoting作状语)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a peaceful Sunday afternoon. Jack, a 13-year-old boy, was doing his homework alone at home. Suddenly, a weak smell of burning reached his nose. Jack looked out of the window and was shocked to see flashes of fire from the next door, where lived an elderly couple, Mr. and Mrs. Peterson. They had often helped look after Jack carefully when he was little and were always kind and patient with him. Mrs. Peterson had difficulty walking and had to depend on a wheelchair at all times, moving around very slowly.
Jack quickly called the neighbor’s home phone, but no one answered. Filled with worry, he rushed next door at once and found the door was unlocked. Jack pushed it open, and thick smoke rushed out. He bent down low, covering his mouth and nose with one hand, just as he had learned in school fire drills (演练). He moved forward step by step, carefully avoiding the unclear smoke. Entering the living room, he was surprised to find only Mrs. Peterson at home, sitting helplessly in her wheelchair. She looked anxious and scared, holding the armrest tightly, unable to escape on her own.
Jack hurried forward, held the wheelchair firmly, and carefully pushed her out through the smoke to the front yard. As they stepped into the garden, the fresh air calmed them a little. The garden was covered with dry yellow grass and some low dry bushes, which surrounded the house closely. Moments later, they saw the fire inside the house grow bigger rapidly, with heavy black smoke rolling high.
Jack tried to stay calm and called the emergency number immediately, giving the clear address and situation. After hanging up, he and Mrs. Peterson waited nervously for the firemen. Near the wall, he noticed a long water pipe. That at once reminded him of what he had been taught at school: when the fire was out of control, he should use water to wet surrounding dry plants and create a safe barrier to stop the fire from spreading quickly.
注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Without hesitation, Jack decided to take immediate action.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the firefighters arrived and put out the fire, Jack received praises and thanks.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Without hesitation, Jack decided to take immediate action. Following the fire safety knowledge he had learned, he turned on the water pipe quickly and directed the water at the dry grass and bushes. Although the heavy smoke and fierce heat made him cough, he held the water pipe tightly and gathered all his courage to keep moving steadily along the edge of the garden. Thanks to his quick thinking and brave action, a wide and effective safe barrier was built before the firefighters rushed to the scene.
After the firefighters arrived and put out the fire, Jack received praises and thanks. “Nice move! You did a smart and brave job,” the captain said. He added that Jack’s quick action had bought them valuable time to put out the fire. Meanwhile, Mrs. Peterson, still in panic, sat safely in her wheelchair. She held Jack’s hands tightly and whispered, “Thank you, my boy.” Tears rolled in her eyes. At that moment, Jack felt a strong sense of relief. He truly realized that keeping calm and using the right knowledge could make a huge difference in an emergency.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了十三岁的男孩杰克独自在家闻到燃烧气味,发现邻居家起火。善良的老人彼得森夫妇曾照顾过他,此刻只有行动不便的彼得森太太独自被困。杰克运用学校消防演习所学知识,俯身避烟进入屋内,成功将坐在轮椅上的彼得森太太救至前院。面对火势蔓延,他镇定报警,并注意到花园里的水管,回忆起学校所教的阻止火势蔓延的方法,决定立即采取行动。
【详解】 1.段落续写:
① 由第一段首句内容可知,第一段可描写杰克如何利用水管、具体行动的过程,以及他在此过程中展现的勇敢与坚持。
② 由第二段首句内容可知,第二段可描写消防员和彼得森太太对杰克的具体赞扬与感谢,以及杰克在事件结束后的内心感受与领悟。
2.续写线索: Jack决定立即行动——打开水管浇湿干草——忍受烟热坚持——建立防火隔离带——消防员到场灭火——赞扬与感谢——Mrs. Peterson紧握Jack的手——Jack感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
① 打开(水管/龙头):turn on/switch on
② 扑灭大火:put out the fire /extinguish the blaze
③ 握手:hold one’s hands/clasp one’s hands
情绪类
①勇敢的:brave/courageous
②释然:relief/ease
【点睛】【高分句型1】Although the heavy smoke and fierce heat made him cough, he held the water pipe tightly and gathered all his courage to keep moving steadily along the edge of the garden. (运用了Although引导的让步状语从句以及动名词作宾语)
【高分句型2】He truly realized that keeping calm and using the right knowledge could make a huge difference in an emergency. (运用了that引导的宾语从句以及动名词作主语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年高考冲刺演练
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔记清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What color is the woman’s hair now?
A. Red. B. Black. C. Brown.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What caused the woman’s presentation to go badly?
A. She got seriously sick. B. She left her files at home. C. She did extra work and was late.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man doing at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Watching a movie. B. Eating noodles. C. Cleaning the sofa.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When do Londoners usually start work?
A. At 7:30 in the morning. B. At 8:30 in the morning. C. At 6:30 in the morning.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the two speakers going to do?
A. Climb the mountain. B. Plant trees. C. Find a way home.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which subject is the woman uncertain about in the exams?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chemistry.
7. How soon will the final exams be held?
A. In three days. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Mary want to do in Hong Kong?
A. Start her career.
B. Start her further education.
C. Start practising her English.
9. How does Mary find English in Hong Kong?
A. Very important when you are working.
B. Very important for you to live and work.
C. Very important in many international trade centers.
10. What does Mary do now?
A. She is a student.
B. She is a businesswoman.
C. She is a teacher.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the woman want to ask about?
A. A driving test.
B. Parking tips.
C. The car’s condition.
12. What do we know about the car?
A. Its brakes are broken.
B. Its engine is not good.
C. It had a serious accident.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Trading a car. B. Parking a car. C. Repairing a car.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why didn’t the man want to go dancing?
A. He was very tired.
B. He thought it was dull.
C. He didn’t like dancing.
15. What did the man suggest?
A. Going dancing.
B. Going to the movies.
C. Inviting some friends to play bridge.
16. Who will buy some drinks?
A. The man speaker. B. The woman speaker. C. Their friends.
17. When will Janet come around?
A. At about 4 p.m. B. At about 8 p.m. C. At about 10 p.m.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What will be grown this week?
A. Fruits. B. Flowers. C. Vegetables.
19. What benefits of gardening are mentioned?
A. Fitness and connection. B. Income and fun. C. Comfort and safety.
20. What is the speaker going to do next?
A. Hand out gardening tools.
B. Teach people to pick seeds.
C. Lead people to the planting sites.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Green Buildings: A Solution for Cities
Cities consume energy and produce a vast amount of emissions (排放) and waste, putting a burden on both humans and ecology. But our buildings themselves may hold a solution. High-density urban areas-especially those built using green methods in design and construction — can be more energy-efficient and pollute less. New research is revealing that green buildings can actually be good for our health too.
The Building Blocks of Cities
What Makes a Green Building?
Though standards for green buildings vary, they’re generally designed to use less energy and water and improve indoor air quality. The most widely used certification is LEED, with key features like solar panels, green roofs and eco-friendly materials.
Health Benefits of Green Buildings
Efforts focus on outdoor air, even though people spend most of their time indoors, where air quality and other aspects can impact both physical health and mental functioning. Thankfully, green buildings are designed to address these indoor environmental challenges effectively.
Noise Reduction
Productivity is improved in offices using materials to reduce noise.
Enhanced Productivity
In one study, brain function doubled with enhanced ventilation (通风). Better air quality also leads to faster, clearer decision-making at work.
Maximize Natural Light
Workers who sit near windows get more light and sleep an extra 46 minutes at night.
Fewer air Pollutants
Green buildings can reduce illness caused by air quality issues, helping to reduce related Illnesses.
21. What is the aim of green buildings in cities?
A. To lower construction costs B. To make cities sustainable
C. To save eco-friendly materials D. To modernize buildings
22. By what percentage will the urban population increase from today to 2050?
A. 15% B. 30% C. 34% D. 55%
23. Which of the following is a benefit of green buildings?
A. Enhanced artificial light B. Monitored sleep patterns
C. Reduced airflow D. Sharpened thinking skills.
B
Art is subjective, which is why people have different interpretations or feel different emotions when looking at a piece of art. In the era of AI and digital art, people across the world still go out of their way to museums to catch a glimpse of some of the masterpieces that were painted years ago.
Marie, a journalist, came across a video clip of American actor Bill Murray describing how a painting saved his life during a press conference for his film. He shared that at the beginning of his acting career, his first stage performance was a total disaster. He felt so bad that he walked out of the theater. He continued walking in the street for hours and realized that he had been walking in the wrong direction, both literally and metaphorically.
Somehow, he ended up at the Art Institute of Chicago, where he just walked right in. That was when he saw the painting The Song of the Lark, in which a young woman was working in a field with a beautiful sunrise behind her. “I have always loved this painting. I saw it that day, and I just thought, ‘Well, look, there is a girl who doesn’t have a whole lot of prospects, but the sun’s coming up anyway, and she’s got another chance at it.’ So, I think that gave me some sort of feeling that I, too, am a person and get another chance every day the sun comes up.”
The painting, painted by Jules Breton in 1884 in France, was moved to Chicago a decade later. Gloria Groom, a director at the institute, told Marie, “When it was shown in Paris, it was a confirmation that farmers belonged in the fields. When it came to America, it took on a completely different sensibility. It’s about hope.” Gloria said that even to this day, several people are still inspired by Breton’s artwork. She concludes, “That’s why we have a museum, and that’s why we do what we do.”
24. What led to Murray’s wandering the street?
A. His weak sense of direction.
B. His failure in the first show.
C. His curiosity about the city.
D. His desire to appreciate a painting.
25. What insight did Murray gain from the painting?
A. Every dawn promises a fresh start.
B. Farm work brings true peace of mind.
C. Nature is the best cure for inner sorrow.
D. Survival in extreme situations takes courage.
26. What did Gloria highlight in paragraph 4?
A. The value of museums.
B. The content of artworks.
C. The sensibility of Americans.
D. The background of the painting.
27. What message does the author intend to convey?
A. Art changes over time.
B. Art offers an escape in AI era.
C. Art centers on natural beauty.
D. Art has an everlasting spiritual charm.
C
Imagine you’re at a football game when an annoying guy sits next to you. He talks loudly, spills (洒出) his drink on you and makes fun of your team. Days later, you’re walking in the park when it suddenly starts to pour with rain. Who should appear beside you to offer an umbrella? What if it is the same guy from the football game? Will you change your opinion of him because of this second meeting, or stick to your first impression and refuse to accept him?
Research in social psychology shows that we quickly form long-lasting views of others based on their behaviors. We can even conclude stable personal qualities from a single action, such as a rude remark or an awkward move. Guided by these impressions, we can often predict how people will act in the future. Knowing the guy from the game was unfriendly at first, you might expect similar bad behavior from him later on.
That said, new information can change our views. Usually, learning about someone’s immoral acts has a stronger influence than hearing about their good deeds. This is because bad behaviors better show a person’s true character. But this bias has a condition: the brain weighs how typical the behavior is. Common kindness is expected; rare rudeness is revealing. Thus, the first impression persists (保持) not because we ignore the good, but because the good is statistically uninformative.
When updating impressions, our brains work with a network of regions related to social thinking, attention and control. They judge if a behavior is normal or unusual. Interestingly, trusting first impressions can itself be a reasonable, calculated choice. In the case of the football fan, lending an umbrella is ordinary, but his bad behavior at the game is not. So you may still trust your first impression. A key lesson here is that we often care more about others’ immoral acts than their moral ones.
28. What do we know about social psychology research?
A. We predict others’ acts randomly.
B. Good acts leave good impressions.
C. First impressions are easily updated.
D. A single act helps form views of others.
29. Why do immoral acts have a stronger influence?
A. They are too bad. B. They are less expected.
C. They better show true character. D. They are more acceptable to people.
30. Which behaviors are given more weight in judgment?
A. Behaviors that are typically bad. B. Behaviors that everyone performs.
C. Behaviors that are socially approved. D. Behaviors that make good impressions.
31. What explains the persistence of first impressions?
A. Immoral acts are paid more attention to.
B. Common acts have a stronger impact on us.
C. First impressions are never changed by facts.
D. Good acts always change our first impressions.
D
The tyranny (暴政) of labeling has spilled into every corner of modern social cognition, reducing complex human beings to a handful of simplistic words: “rich second generation”, “gold digger (拜金女)”, “introvert”, “extrovert”, each tag deprives individual uniqueness and forces people into rigid cognitive boxes. As the iconic line from the hit Chinese drama Ode to Joy puts it, when a group of people is restricted to two or three words, we prioritize collective stereotypes (刻板印象) over individual differences, jump to preconceived (先入为主的) conclusions, and abandon rational judgment in favor of lazy group thinking.
Stereotypes and labels are not inherently meaningless; their enduring popularity stems from a cruel practicality: they work. In a world flooded with information, labels act as cognitive shortcuts, allowing people to make quick judgments without the effort of genuine understanding. The MBTI personality test, for instance, has exploded in popularity not because it offers an accurate psychological assessment of human nature, but because it packages complex personalities into 16 neat labels. People crave these tags to define themselves, to categorize others, to find a false sense of belonging in a fragmented society. We stick labels on others as easily as we stick them on ourselves, forgetting that a single label can never capture the full spectrum of a person’s identity, experiences, and potential.
The danger of label-driven cognition far outweighs its temporary convenience. Preconceived labels breed bias and close the door to authentic communication. When we see someone as a “gold digger” or a “privileged heir” at first glance, we stop listening to their stories, ignore their struggles, and refuse to recognize their individuality. This lazy thinking erodes critical judgment, the sober-minded (清醒头脑) maintain independent and prudent reasoning, while the confused follow the crowd blindly, echoing popular opinions without questioning their validity. What makes this crisis worse is that social media amplifies label culture. Short cuts and hashtags simplify complex issues into black-and-white judgments, rewarding conformity (从众) and punishing difference.
Labels also distort our self-perception. Those who internalize narrow tags often limit their own growth: an introvert may avoid valuable social opportunities for fear of violating their label; a person labeled “ordinary” may abandon ambitious dreams because they believe the tag defines their fate. Yet the truth is that every person is a multiple mirror with both bright and flawed sides, no one is entirely perfect or entirely flawed, and no single label can do justice to human complexity. To break free from the tyranny of labels is not to reject all categorization, but to approach people and things with an open mind to see the individual behind the tag, to judge based on concrete facts rather than popular stereotypes, and to uphold the courage of independent thinking in a world of conformity.
32. Why is the line from Ode to Joy quoted in paragraph 1?
A. To introduce the root cause of social inequality.
B. To illustrate the harm of simplistic labeling cognition.
C. To praise the drama’s profound insight into society.
D. To contrast different attitudes toward group thinking.
33. What accounts for the popularity of the MBTI test according to the text?
A. It provides a scientific assessment of personality.
B. It accurately reflects the complexity of human nature.
C. It helps people achieve genuine self-understanding.
D. It meets people’s need for simple cognitive classification.
34. What can we learn about people with sober-minded cognition?
A. They tend to follow popular opinions blindly.
B. They refuse to use any cognitive shortcuts in life.
C. They judge things based on independent and rational thinking.
D. They are more likely to be influenced by social media labels.
35. What is the author’s attitude toward breaking label tyranny?
A. It requires rejecting all forms of categorization completely.
B. It lies in seeing individuals and judging with objective facts.
C. It means abandoning ambitious dreams to avoid cognitive bias.
D. It focuses on amplifying detailed opinions on social media.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Training to Run a Marathon
Participating in a marathon should be a fun, rewarding and safe experience. However, preparing for a marathon requires a lot of time, discipline and commitment. ____36____ Luckily, you can do something to get the most out of your marathon training.
The surface you choose for running plays a significant role.
The type of surface you run on can impact your training and, in some cases, contribute to injuries. Every runner has their own preference about running on what kind of surface. However, too hard or too soft surfaces can lead to injuries. ____37____
You must warm up and cool down.
Warming up and cooling down should not be skipped. During a warm-up, you prepare your heart, lungs, and muscles for each training run. ____38____ As soon as you finish a workout or race, you should begin cooling down, which helps your body recover and prepares it for its next workout.
Alternate (交替) easy and hard training days.
____39____ However, one basic principle that applies to all runners is to alternate easy days of training with hard days, which include long runs or speed work. For instance, you never want to run two hard days in a row, even if you recently missed a day of training.
·____40____
One important aspect of your marathon training is the last 21 days before the marathon. During this time, you should run less and rest a lot more by reducing your weekly and long run mileage (里程). This allows you to fully recover from the previous workouts and prepare for the actual marathon.
A. Timing the training is recommended.
B. Both have strengths and weaknesses.
C. It can last anywhere from 5 to 60 minutes.
D. You should reduce workout intensity before the race.
E. Your individual training schedule depends on your level.
F. This is especially true if you are running your first marathon.
G. The safest ones are those that are reasonably smooth and level.
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“We had thousands of books collected over the years. ____41____ some was hard. Choosing what to take was the biggest ____42____,” says Anne.
With a(n) ____43____ population, the“downsizing challenge” is one facing thousands of older Australians at the moment — a difficult decision that involves saying goodbye to a family home that contains ____44____ in every room.
For the Sydney couple they weren’t forced to ____45____ — there was no urgent health crisis or emergency. But instead of ____46____ for one, they made the choice to downsize into ____47____ living before circumstances took the decision away from them.
“We knew we didn’t need the large ____48____ we had in our old house. We just ____49____ it was time to move.The house we were in ____50____ all our needs at the time, but we are not having big ____51____ or anything anymore so that’s mainly why we were ____52____,” says Dudley.
Research shows most downsizers want to stay in their ____53____ area and for Anne and Dudley the decision to move into“The Grove by Elysium” run by St Basil’s NSW/ACT was an ____54____ one. They could see their ____55____ apartment from the back balcony of their existing house.
41. A. Keeping track of B. Getting rid of C. Making use of D. Taking notice of
42. A. decision B. dream C. change D. fear
43. A. increasing B. recovering C. ageing D. working
44. A. books B. glories C. sufferings D. memories
45. A. move B. rebuild C. donate D. register
46. A. looking B. asking C. waiting D. applying
47. A. healthy B. independent C. comfortable D. traditional
48. A. expense B. income C. crowd D. space
49. A. decided B. guessed C. hoped D. imagined
50. A. assessed B. determined C. satisfied D. recognized
51. A. rooms B. windows C. parties D. classes
52. A. happy B. worried C. hesitant D. ready
53. A. urban B. local C. big D. safe
54. A. easy B. impossible C. acceptable D. urgent
55. A. beautiful B. expensive C. new D. tall
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Professor Chen Ning Yang, a Nobel prize winner in Physics, is one of the ____56____ (great) physicists of the 20th century, having made revolutionary contributions to the development of modern physics. ____57____ (regard) as one of the cornerstones of modern physics alongside Maxwell’s equations and Einstein’s theory of general relativity, the Yang-Mills Gauge Theory, which Yang ____58____ (propose) with Robert Mills in 1954, laid the foundation for the subsequent Standard Model of particle physics.
Yang’s ____59____ (collaborate) with Tsung-Dao Lee on the groundbreaking concept of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒) in weak interactions earned them the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics, making them the first two Chinese Nobel Prize winners. In 1966, he became the Albert Einstein Professor at the State University of New York at Stony Brook and then he founded the Institute for Theoretical Physics ____60____ he worked until 1999. He achieved numerous breakthroughs in particle physics, statistical physics, and condensed matter physics, ____61____ (complete) shaping the development of these disciplines.
Professor Yang was deeply devoted to his homeland, making ____62____ (remark) contributions to China’s scientific and educational developments. His visit to China in 1971 sparked (引发) a wave of visits by overseas scholars, ____63____ (earn) him recognition as the pioneer in building the bridge of academic exchange ____64____ China and the United States.
Professor Yang’s life was an everlasting legend in exploring ____65____ unknown and a profound embodiment (体现) of his love for his homeland.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你发现学校英文报的“Cultural Corner”栏目内容多以西方文化为主。请给栏目主编写封邮件,建议增设一个介绍中国优秀传统文化的板块。内容包括:
1.推荐主题;
2.说明理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a peaceful Sunday afternoon. Jack, a 13-year-old boy, was doing his homework alone at home. Suddenly, a weak smell of burning reached his nose. Jack looked out of the window and was shocked to see flashes of fire from the next door, where lived an elderly couple, Mr. and Mrs. Peterson. They had often helped look after Jack carefully when he was little and were always kind and patient with him. Mrs. Peterson had difficulty walking and had to depend on a wheelchair at all times, moving around very slowly.
Jack quickly called the neighbor’s home phone, but no one answered. Filled with worry, he rushed next door at once and found the door was unlocked. Jack pushed it open, and thick smoke rushed out. He bent down low, covering his mouth and nose with one hand, just as he had learned in school fire drills (演练). He moved forward step by step, carefully avoiding the unclear smoke. Entering the living room, he was surprised to find only Mrs. Peterson at home, sitting helplessly in her wheelchair. She looked anxious and scared, holding the armrest tightly, unable to escape on her own.
Jack hurried forward, held the wheelchair firmly, and carefully pushed her out through the smoke to the front yard. As they stepped into the garden, the fresh air calmed them a little. The garden was covered with dry yellow grass and some low dry bushes, which surrounded the house closely. Moments later, they saw the fire inside the house grow bigger rapidly, with heavy black smoke rolling high.
Jack tried to stay calm and called the emergency number immediately, giving the clear address and situation. After hanging up, he and Mrs. Peterson waited nervously for the firemen. Near the wall, he noticed a long water pipe. That at once reminded him of what he had been taught at school: when the fire was out of control, he should use water to wet surrounding dry plants and create a safe barrier to stop the fire from spreading quickly.
注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Without hesitation, Jack decided to take immediate action.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the firefighters arrived and put out the fire, Jack received praises and thanks.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Well, what do you think? Oh, wow, you look completely different with red hair. I'm so used to seeing you in black. I thought of changing IT to Brown, but this looks more dramatic. Well, what do you think? Oh, wow, you look completely different with red hair. I'm so used to seeing you in black. I thought of changing IT to Brown, but this looks more dramatic. Listen to the next question. How did the presentation ago? IT was a disaster. Mark is off sick. So i've been doing the work of two people, and I was late getting there. Go get some air when you come back. I'll help you with your work. How did the presentation ago? IT was a disaster. Mark is off sick. So i've been doing the work of two people, and I was late getting there. Go get some air when you come back. I'll help you with your work. Listen to the next question. Can you grab the plate of noodles from the kitchen for me? I'll grab IT for you. But can you eat IT in the dining room instead of ofa? All right, i'll stop this movie and move over there in a minute. Can you grab the plate of noodles from the kitchen for me? I'll grab IT for you, but can you eat IT in the dining room instead of the sofa? All right, i'll stop this movie and move over there in a minute. Listen to the next question. It's nice to have you with us. I'll see you at seven thirty in the morning. My god, i'm not used to getting up as early as that in london. We start working one hour later. What a terrible habit. But don't worry, you'll soon get used to IT. It's nice to have you with us. I'll see you at seven thirty in the morning. My god, i'm not used to getting up as early as that in london. We start working one hour later. What a terrible habit. But don't worry, you'll soon get used to IT. Listen to the next question. rose. Let's begin to climb. Look, there are so many paths, which one should we choose? The wider one? With some small trees, we can catch them if the road is too steep. Rose, let's begin to climb. Look, there are so many paths. Which one should we choose? The wider one? With some small trees, we can catch them if the road is too steep. Listen to the next question. Welcome home, my dear. How soon will you take your final exams? It's about in three weeks. Are you sure you can have good results this time? I'm sure to do well in english, math, chinese, but not chemistry. IT doesn't matter. my dear. After the exams, you should work even harder at chemistry, and I believe you can get on well with the subject. thanks. I'll try my best. Welcome home, my dear. How soon will you take your final exams? It's about in three weeks. Are you sure you can have good . results this time? I'm sure to do well in english, math, chinese, but not chemistry. IT doesn't matter, my dear. After the exams, you should work given harder at chemistry, and I believe you can get . on a well with the subject. thanks. I'll try my best. Listen to the next question. Hi, mary. Haven't seen you for ages. Hi. mr. Jones. Yes, IT has been such a long time since we met. Have you made up your mind to take up business as a career? Yes, actually i've already started. I began my studies at the beginning of this term. very god, to hear that. Then what are you going to do when you finish? Oh, I shall go to home. Come to practice there. That's a good idea. IT must be easy to find a job in a home. Oh, I think so. You know, there are a large number of opportunities for business there. and english is very useful in your job. I think IT would be very useful in many ways because there is a lot about business. Britain in english size. Hong kong is an international trade center. English is useful in almost all walks of life. Then you'll be a very promising business woman there. That's my wish, but I have . to suffer now. No problem. You can do that. Well, i'm sure I hope so. Hi, mary. Haven't seen you for ages. Hi. master Jones. Yes, IT has been such a long time since we met. Have you made up your mind to take up business as a career? Yes, actually, i've already started. I began my studies at the beginning of this term. Very god to hear that. Then what are you going to do when you finish? Oh, I shall go to home, come to practice there. That's a good idea. IT must be easy to find a job in a home. Oh, I think so. You know, there are a large number of opportunities for business there. and english is very useful in your job. I think IT would be very useful in many ways because there is a lot about business written in english. Besides, on kong is an international trade center. English is useful in almost all walks of life. Then you'll be a very promising business . woman there. That's my wish. but I have to suffer now. No problem. You can do that well, i'm sure I hope so. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm Jessica James. You must be deal in Warren. Yes, glad to meet you. Glad to meet you too. Let's get down to business. How old is your car? Four years old. He has power windows, automatic locks, air conditioning and new tires. I see. Well, was that scratch from a car accident? No, I got IT when parking. can I take a test to drive? sure. Okay, the . breaks are okay. However, the engine doesn't sound good. anyway. What's you're asking Price? I think six thousand, five hundred dollars would be good. Come on, there is a scratch, and i'm not sure if I had a serious accident. Let's make a deal. Six thousand dollars. Okay. i'm sorry. I can't accept that. Hello, i'm Jessica a James. You must be Dylan warn. Yes, glad to meet you. Glad to meet you too. Let's get down to business. How old is your car? Four years old. He has power windows, automatic locks, air conditioning and new tires. I see. Well, was that scratch from a car accident? No, I got IT. When parking, can I take test? drive? sure. Okay, the bricks are okay. However, the engine doesn't sound good. Anyway, what's you're asking Price? I think six thousand, five hundred dollars would be good. Come on, there is a scratch, and i'm not sure if I had a serious accident. Let's make a deal. Six thousand dollars. okay? I'm sorry, I can't accept that. Listen to the next question. Well, let's see. Oh, I know. Why don't we go dancing for a change? We haven't done that for a long time. Well, to tell you the truth, I don't really feel like IT tonight. I have a pretty hard day and I am sort of tired. Well, in that case, we could go to the movies. H, you always go to the movies. Can we do something different? Well, do you have any any suggestions? Let's see. How do you feel about playing bridge? IT is okay with me, but we don't have any beer and things. Well, why don't you call Janet and ask Carrying tom to come over? And I will go to the store and buy some drinks. OK, hello, Janet, he is me all fine, just fine. Say Janet. I was wondering if you and tom, we're doing anything tonight. no. Well, would you like to come by our place and play a few hands of bridge? You would. Oh, that's great. Well, shall we save around eight? Yeah, that's really great. We have got everything here. That's right. Just bring yourselves. Okay, fine. We see you later. Then by, well, let's see, oh, I know, why don't we go dancing for a change? We haven't done that for . a long time. Well, the truth, I don't really feel like IT tonight. I have a pretty hard day and I am sort of tired. Um well, in that case, we could go to the movies. You always go to the movies. Can we do something . different? Well, do you have any suggestions? Let's see. How do you feel about playing bridge? IT is okay with me, but we don't have any beer when things well. Why don't you call Janet and ask Carrying tom to come over? And I will go to the store and buy some . drinks OK. Hello, Janet. He is me all fine, just fine. Say Janet. I was wondering if you and tom, we're doing anything tonight. no. Well, would you like to come by our place and play a few hands of bridge? You would. Oh, that's great. Well, shall we save around eight? Yeah, that's really great. We have got everything here. That's right. Just bring yourselves okay. If fine, we will see you later. Then bye. Listen to the next question. I'm glad so many of you have come for the gardening class. Welcome all of you. Each week, we will be growing and looking after our plants, and I will show you all how to get the best out of them. You will all have your own small section of land, or you can choose which plants to grow. This week, we want a Better of roses to breaking up the place. In the following weeks, you may wish to grow your own flowers, fruit and vegetables. I will be here to advise and encourage you. I am here everyday, so IT is easy to come and find me if you have any questions. All I ask in return is that you have a great time in the great outdoors. Gardening is such a wonderful thing to do. It's good exercise and rewarding. Plus when you gardening groups like this, IT turns into a wonderful social event. Two, right? Then let me show you to your areas. Follow me. I'm glad so many of you have come for the gardening class. Welcome all of you. Each week, we will be growing and looking after our plans, and I will show you all how to get the best out of them. You will all have your own small section of land where you can choose which plants to grow. This week, we want a Better roses to brighten up the place. In the following weeks, you may wish to grow your own flowers, fruit and vegetables. I will be here to advise and encourage you. I am here every day, so IT is easy to come and find me if you have any questions. All I ask in return is that you have a great time in the great outdoors. Gardening is such a wonderful thing to do. It's good exercise and rewarding. Plus, when you gardened in groups like this, IT turns into a wonderful social event to right then, let me show you to your areas. Follow me. 听力部分到此结束。