天津市民族中学2025-2026学年高一年级第二学期期中检测英语试题

高一英语下学期期中考答案2026.4 1-5 ABBAC 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 ACAAB 21-25 BDCBC 26-30 CDBCA 31-35 BADAC 36-40 BAADD 41-45 CBBCD 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 DBABA 56-60 ADADC 61. the 62. Having seen 63. Dating 64. easier 65. To find 66. instruments 67. Completely 68. learned / learnt 69. into 70. that 71. By driving a truck. / By transporting scrap metals and other dangerous materials. / He is a truck driver. 72. He saved a woman and her children from the fire. / He went inside and save the family. 73. An old woman who was living in a nursing home. / A nurse. 74. Overjoyed. / Delighted. / Happy. / Shocked. / Surprised. / Amazed. 75. (open) He is reliable, because he deals with something dangerous. / He is helpful, because he helps people in need. / He is considerate, because he can think in others’ stands. 76. Dear Jim, I am very glad to hear from you and delighted to know that you are interested in Chinese food. During the Spring Festival, it’s a tradition for families to get together and have a big meal. However, the food customs vary from place to place. In northern China, dumplings are the typical food, which represent change and good luck. In contrast, in the southern part, it’s a great time to eat tangyuan. They are sticky rice balls with different fillings. Tangyuan sounds like tuanyuan in Chinese, which means “family reunion”. When you come to Beijing, Beijing Roast Duck is what you can’t miss. The duck is hung and roasted on flames, shaved into slices, dipped in sweet flour sauce, and wrapped in a paper-thin pancake. I bet it will be an unforgettable experience for you. Looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, LiHua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津市民族中学高一年级英语第二学期期中检测试题 2026.4 班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时90分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the correct time? A. 8:20. B. 8:30. C. 8:40. 2. What are they talking about? A. water. B. beer. C. sport. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a school. B. In a hotel. C. In the hospital. 4. When did the woman see the shark? A. when she was swimming. B. when she was on the shore. C. when she was in the boat. 5. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Son and mother. B. Patient and doctor C. Student and teacher. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. What did the two speakers do just now? A. They watched a football match. B. They visited a museum. C. They saw a movie. 7. Why don’t they have Chinese food? A. Because the woman doesn’t like it. B. Because the woman had it last night. C. Because the man doesn’t like it. 8. What did they eat at last? A. Curry and rice. B. Pizza. C. Hot dog. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. What will the woman go to Shanghai to do? A. Buy a dog. B. Have a holiday. C. Visit friends. 10. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Look after her dog. B. Write a letter. C. Go with her. 11. How long will the woman be away? A. One day. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to deal well with classmates in high school. B. How to make new friends in high school. C. How to have great fun in high school. 13. What does the speaker think is the easiest way to meet new people? A. Joining a club. B. Going to a big high school. C. Telling others about your hobbies. 14. How many fine arts are mentioned by the speaker? A. 4 B. 5. C. 6. 15. What does the speaker think of getting a part-time job? A. It’s a great way to meet people. B. It leaves you little time to make friends. C. It provides you with money to make friends. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 16. — Did you enjoy yourself at the party? — ________! I’ve never been to a more exciting one before. A. You bet B. No problem C. Don’t mention it D. That’s right 17. The date of the move has not been ________ decided yet. A. fortunately B. originally C. definitely D. extremely 18. According to the new research, the ________ economic growth involves different factors, including the government, the public and the proper policy. A. sustainable B. severe C. remote D. previous 19. — Have you heard from Mary? — Not yet. We did not receive any news during her long ________. A. absence B. arrangement C. profession D. presentation 20. — Is he reliable to finish the work on time? — Don’t worry. I can promise he will ________ what you have expected. A. get across B. live up to C. put on D. break down 21. I can’t find my purse. I ________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure. A. should leave B. could have left C. might leave D. must have left 22. You can’t imagine ________ great danger the firefighters were faced with when they tried to put out the big fire. A. which B. how C. whether D. what 23. We have been informed of the strict rules ________ for garbage sorting in the near future. A. adopted B. to adopt C. to be adopted D. being adopted 24. We are living in an age ________ QR codes become more and more popular in our daily life. A. which B. when C. what D. whose 25. ________ In the center of the town, the shopping mall is crowed with hundreds of customers every day. A. Locating B. Having located C. Located D. To locate 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 26 . As for me, I 27 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario. The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 28 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 29 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 30 lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything 31 well with the tiller (舵柄) in his hands. When we were in the middle of the lake, a 32 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit 33 . Dad was always at his best in any 34 , but at this moment he 35 . “John! 36 !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands. In my memory he could fix any 37 . He was the one I always 38 for strength and security. Before I could respond, a 39 of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 40 it was too late. Another huge wall of water 41 the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely 42 of him. I swam to Dad 43 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull (船壳) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 44 . “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him. That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 45 for my father. 26. A. boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching 27. A. enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned 28. A. unforgivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful 29. A. sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed 30. A. calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery 31. A. finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded 32. A. strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot 33. A. repeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. violently 34. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job 35. A. suffered B. fell C. froze D. withdrew 36. A. Look B. Help C. Run D. Jump 37. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat 38. A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to 39. A. fountain B. stream C. shower D. wave 40. A. if B. for C. after D. but 41. A. got through B. poured into C. turned over D. lifted up 42. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid 43. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly 44. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame 45. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Heroes Stamp Design Competition Welcome to the Heroes Stamp Design Competition! Children aged 4-14 years are invited to design a stamp. Eight designs will be chosen for this stamp series from the Royal Mail. One of the designs could be yours. There are 120 great prizes on offer for area winners and runners-up. Plus, cash prizes for the winning schools too. Stamp Designing The stamp design will be based on your hero or heroes of the coronavirus pandemic. The past year has been very difficult for so many people. There are countless frontline workers and volunteers who have continued to work tirelessly to keep the country moving. Being a stamp designer is a very skilled job. One of the jobs of a stamp designer is to reduce the size of a picture to fit the stamp. When designing your stamp, have a think about what kind of image of your hero or heroes would make a good miniature (微型的) design for a stamp. The final stamps produced will be about 3.7cm wide × 3.5cm high. Things to consider Your stamp design must be drawn on the official competition entry form (报名表) which your teacher will give you. Your design must be your own original work. Drawings must be flat, so please don’t stick any materials or textures (纹理) to your design. Please use lots of colour (no black and white images) in your design. Please avoid using highlighter pens (荧光笔). Good Luck The closing date for the competition is 28th May. Please ask your teacher, or parent, for one of the official entry forms. You’re then ready to start designing! We can’t walt to see all of the amazing designs from gifted children across the country. Good Luck! 46. Who would probably take part in the competition? A. Students. B. Doctors. C. School teachers. D. Professional designers. 47. What do we know about the competition? A. It will begin on 28th May. B. It is for a series of four stamps. C. It asks competitors to honour heroes on their stamps. D. It will provide each competing school with cash prizes. 48. What’s the requirement for the size of your stamps? A. About 3.5cm wide × 3.5cm high. B. About 3.7cm wide × 3.7cm high. C. About 3.5cm wide × 3.7cm high. D. About 3.7cm wide × 3.5cm high. 49. What is a requirement for the stamp design? A. it should be black and white. B. It should be drawn with highlighter pens. C. It should be flat with textures. D. It should be drawn on a given form. 50. The author writes the text mainly to ________. A. advertise for some newly issued stamps B. send a notice about designing stamps C. call on people to respect modern heroes D. encourage people to be frontline workers B It was the middle of winter some 30 years ago. I was a young father with three little children counting on me. I worked in a sawmill (锯木厂). As I got ready to go to work I wrapped band aids around my fingers and put more in my pockets. Cutting and piling up wood for eight hours a day had caused my fingers to split (裂开) and bleed at their tips in the cold, dry winter air. That day at work was harder than normal. We were short-handed on workers. The machines kept breaking down. We had to rush to catch up as the wood piled up. On top of that, all the heaters in the building had stopped working and we could see our breath as we spent hours working there. When the work day finally ended, I walked wearily toward the washroom. took off my work gloves, and checked my aching fingers. The splits were worse than ever and I had bled through the band - aids again. I felt so tired. I wondered how long I could keep doing this, if things would ever get any better, and why life was so hard. After driving home, I tried to put a smile on my face as I opened the front door. But instead, one appeared naturally. My daughter ran up to me, yelled “Daddy!” and wrapped her little arms around my neck. I lifted her up and my heart filled with love. My tired body didn’t feel so tired anymore. My aches and pains disappeared into her hug, And the joy in my heart chased the sadness away. At that moment I kissed my little girl’s cheek and held her tight. I knew I could continue and that things would get better. 51. What was the author’s situation 30 years ago? A. He was young man teaching students. B. He was a retired person owning a sawmill. C. He worked in a factory as an accountant. D. He had a heavy burden of raising children. 52 Which is NOT the factor making that day even harder than normal? A. There were not enough workers. B. Workers that day were not tall enough. C. All the heaters had stopped working. D. The machines stopped working repeatedly. 53. The author walked toward the washroom wearily, which shows that ________. A. he was very tired B. he felt very relieved C. he wore heavy clothes D. he was walking up and down 54. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. a face B. a smile C. the door D. his daughter 55. In the story, the author wants to express that ________. A. family can give us support B. labor work is not that hard C. it is better to have just one kid D. it is important for kids to study hard C For 63 percent of Americans, coffee is one of their daily essentials. This number has been this high since 2017, according to the National Coffee Association. The rise of coffee is due to its numerous benefits like preventing DNA damage, but it works best if you do this simple thing first: Eat. “Drinking coffee on an empty stomach, or early in the morning before you’ve had breakfast, can raise the level of cortisol (皮质醇) in your body. From the moment you open your eyes in the morning, your body starts releasing cortisol. It’s a hormone (激素) that’s responsible for ruling your immune response, metabolism (新陈代谢), and stress response,” says Dr. Nikola Djordjevic, MD. “If you pump your body with caffeine (咖啡因) when your cortisol is at its peak,” Djordjevic says, “you’ll be forcing your body to bear even more stress.” In a study that evaluated preference for caffeinated drinks among medical students, it’s shown that 25 percent of students drank coffee in the morning on an empty stomach. These students are at an increased risk of mood changes and possible long-term effects on their health, as explained in the study. “Drinking coffee on an empty stomach can greatly encourage the acid in your stomach, producing a more acidic environment,” says Dr. Jamie Long, a licensed clinical psychologist. Thus, a` full stomach is important to control the amount of stomach acid produced. Since coffee increases your stomach acid, you’re highly likely to experience heartburn and even develop gastric ulcers (胃溃疡), Djordjevic says. Clearly, drinking coffee on an empty stomach affects physical health. But it does harm to mental health, too. The overproduction of acid in the stomach can cause mood swings, nervousness, shaking and other withdrawal symptoms (症状).“And if you’ve already had the sign of experiencing anxiety, you’re even more possible to be attacked by the effects of coffee,” says Long. Base line: Know your limits so you can fully experience what coffee can offer, because here’s exactly what happens to your body when you drink coffee daily. 56. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The coffee. B. The DNA damage. C. The stomach. D. The National Coffee Association. 57. What does the author tell us about coffee in Paragraph 2? A. It can help to reduce our stress. B. It will slow down our metabolism. C. It might contain some kind of hormone. D. It may increase the cortisol in our bodies. 58. What do Dr. Nikola Djordjevic’s words in Paragraph 3 imply? A. Cortisol in the body is at a high level in the morning. B.75 percent of the medical students dislike coffee. C. Medical students usually suffer more stress. D. Most people drink coffee in the afternoon. 59. According to Djordjevic and Long, the over - production of stomach acid can ________. A. be good for our hearts B. make us feel less hungry C. relieve our nervousness and anxiety D. harm our physical and mental health 60. What can be the best title for this text? A. Why so many Americans are coffee lovers. B. What you can do to keep your stomach healthy. C. Why you shouldn’t drink coffee on an empty stomach. D. How you can control the level of cortisol in your body. 第Ⅱ卷（共25分） 第四部分：写作（共三节，满分25分） 第一节：语篇填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shakespeare’s Hamlet is probably 61 most important play by the most important writer in English. 62 (see) quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence — until the Peking Opera came to town! 63 (date) back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. Does this mean it’s 64 (easy) than a Shakespeare play to understand? 65 (find) out the answer, I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince Zidan. Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese 66 (instrument), the opera brought a 67 (complete) new sound to my Western ears. At first, I thought what I heard was a violin, but later I 68 (learn) that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu. Using such techniques, the opera had transformed a small stage 69 the whole universe. It was so dazzling and energetic 70 I wasn’t sure if the characters were performers or athletes! Everyone was clapping. 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ 第二节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 My father is a truck driver, and has been transporting scrap metals (废金属) and other dangerous materials. Someone has to move these things, and I am glad it’s someone as reliable as my dad. One evening my father brought my brother and me to collect my mother. We arrived and were waiting in the truck when my father smelled something. Smoke came from a house, a block behind us. He quickly drove around to the house. The smoke was obvious, and we saw fire when he opened the door and went inside. He came out with a woman and rushed back in for her children. He didn’t stop until all the children were out. When the firemen arrived, we went back to get my mother. My father didn’t even mention it to mom. Once in the scrap metals he found a gold nursing pin, a badge (徽章) given to nurses when they graduate. This one had an initial and last name, and a date in the early 1920s. Dad researched and learned that the rightful owner was now in a nursing home several hundred miles away. The next Sunday he drove to see her. She was ecstatic. The pin had been lost for over 50 years. The woman asked my father how much he wanted for the pin and he refused any reward. But the woman became upset when he accepted nothing, so he compromised by accepting gas money for the trip, though I am sure that he didn’t tell her how much the drive actually cost. Any one of these events makes my dad hero, but he never stops. I’ve learned from him that being a hero means doing whatever you can whenever you can. 71. How does the author’s father make a living? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What did the author’s father do after he saw a burning house? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Who was the owner of the badge? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What does the underlined word “ecstatic” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? (one word) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of the author’s father? And explain why. (no more than 25 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三节：书面表达（满分15分） 76．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim来信表示对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，并将在春节期间来中国找你游玩，请你写一封邮件回复他。邮件内容如下： 1．很高兴得知春节期间他即将来中国； 2．介绍春节饮食习俗； 3．推荐一道你家乡的特色菜。 注意：1．词数不少于100； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $