河南周口市鹿邑县老君台中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试模拟英语试卷

2026年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 1．What would the girl like to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Juice. 2．Where can’t Mary run? A．In the classroom. B．On the playground. C．In the hallway. 3．Whose ping-pong bat is it? A．It’s Anna’s. B．It’s Helen’s. C．It’s Fu Xing’s. 4．How often does the boy play basketball? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Three times a month. 5．When is the family party? A．On Friday evening. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Sunday evening. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读或独白读两遍 听对话，回答6至7两个小题。 6．Who makes breakfast for Chen Jie every day? A．Her mum. B．Her dad. C．Her grandma. 7．What does Chen Jie usually have for breakfast? A．Noodles. B．Baozi. C．Porridge. 听材料，回答8至9两个小题。 8．Why does Emma like penguins? A．They can swim fast. B．They’re dangerous. C．They’re cute. 9．Where are penguins from? A．Africa. B．Antarctica. C．Thailand. 听材料, 回答10至12三个小题。 10．Where are the two speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a classroom. C．In a supermarket. 11．What would the woman like to drink? A．Apple juice. B．Orange juice. C．Watermelon juice. 12．What does the woman want for dessert? A．An ice cream. B．A strawberry cake. C．A chocolate cake. 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13．Whose first day is it at this school? A．Tom’s. B．Anne’s. C．Both Tom’s and Anne’s. 14．What does Tom lend to Anne? A．His pencil box. B．His phone. C．His pen. 15．Where should students keep their phones at school? A．In their bags. B．In their lockers. C．In the classroom. 第三节 听短文，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 A Study Trip to the City Zoo Time From 8 a.m. to 16 p.m. next Saturday. Transport (交通) By 17 Activities visit different parts of the zoo, like the penguin 18 and the bird park. have a talk about how to 19 for animals. take a photo before going back to school Please wear sports clothes and bring a small bag with water and a 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 21．Who can take these lessons? A．8-year-old Mary. B．14-year-old Jack. C．18-year-old Grace. D．30-year-old Mr Lin. 22．What can children do in the centre? ①Swim.  ②Play football.  ③Jump rope.  ④Play baseball. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 23．Bob is interested in eating habits. How often can he take the lessons? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 24．Both Tina and her brother sign up for the one-month lessons, and they need to pay (支付) ________. A．$30 B．$45 C．$90 D．$160 25．What can we learn from the reading? A．The centre is open for 9 hours a day. B．Children can sign up on 30 June. C．Members can get an exercise mat. D．Children can sign up by email. B Many people like the taste of sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from? Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beet (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cooler places. There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our lives. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes. Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us stronger. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in the right way. Make sure not to eat too much. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise  and make your teeth clean every day! In the future, cars will even run on sugar. Some people in America are making sugar into fuel (燃料) for their cars. To stay healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way! 26．What do we know about sugar beet? A．It likes cool areas. B．It is a kind of tall grass. C．It looks like sugar cane. D．It has more sugar than sugar cane. 27．People often use __________ to make cakes. A．white sugar B．brown sugar C．tea D．coffee 28．What’s the meaning of the word “harmful” in Paragraph 2? A．enough B．serious C．bad D．boring 29．Having too much sugar can __________. A．make us feel hungry B．be good for health C．bring health problems D．make our teeth clean 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to make sugar? B．The taste of sugar. C．The history of sugar. D．Sugar and our health. C On May 6th, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, made history by winning the Snooker World Championship (斯诺克世界锦标赛). He became the first Asian to make it. Zhao was interested in snooker at a young age. One day when he was only six, he picked up a snooker cue (球杆) and his talent came out suddenly. With the help of his family, he got a lot of time to practise and joined many matches. In the final (决赛), Zhao played with Mark Williams, a three-time world champion (冠军). At first Zhao didn’t do well. But he got better soon. He succeeded in getting the good result. This surprised everyone. Many Chinese fans watched the game on TV. They shouted for Zhao. Ding Junhui, a famous snooker player, said, “Zhao did a great job. His win makes us Chinese people very happy.” After winning the championship, Zhao thanked everyone around. He hoped more Chinese children could try snooker. “If you want to have a try in something, work hard on it and you can make it.” he said. 31．When did Zhao become the first Asian to win the Snooker World Championship? A．When he was 28. B．Before Mark Williams. C．At the age of six. D．Together with Ding Junhui. 32．Whose help did Zhao get to practise snooker? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His teachers. D．His classmates. 33．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Chinese fans. B．The famous snooker players. C．Zhao’s success. D．The Snooker World Championship. 34．What is Zhao like according to the passage? A．Young and playful. B．Healthy and clever. C．Polite and friendly. D．Talented and hard-working. 35．From the passage, it is clear that ________. A．Ding Junhui is Zhao’s teacher B．Zhao always did well in the finals C．Mark Williams is a three-time Asian champion D．Zhao hopes snooker can be popular with more Chinese children D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 How to Become an “Early Bird” On cold days, it’s usually not easy to leave your warm bed in the morning. What can you do if you have trouble getting up early? 36 Get your body moving To help yourself get up, you can put your alarm clock far from your bed. When it rings, you will need to get out of bed to turn it off. 37 These easy moves will help you wake up. Change the lighting A dark place makes your brain make more sleep-helping stuff. This stuff makes your body ready for sleep. So, you should turn down the lights in your bedroom and stop looking at your phone at least an hour before going to bed. 38 The bright light will help you stay awake and start your day. 39 Do something you like as soon as you wake up. The reward(奖励) can be as easy as making yourself a cup of your favorite coffee or tea. You can also watch the sunrise or read a few pages of a good book. Keep a regular schedule(固定日程) Going to bed and getting up at the same time every day can help your body. 40 This will make it easier for you to fall asleep at night and wake up in the morning. A．Treat yourself in the morning B．In the morning, open the curtains(窗帘) to let more light in C．These following tips will surely help you become an early bird D．Once your body gets used to the schedule, it will wake you up naturally E．Then, take a short time to do some simple exercises like sit-ups or jogging 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Amy’s birthday is on World Earth Day, April 22nd. Before, Amy’s parents had a 41 for her. At the party, Amy and her friends usually did some activities like 42 a tree or growing some flowers to protect the earth. These things were fun. But today, on Amy’s twelfth birthday, she wanted to do something 43 , but she didn’t know what to do. “How about going to Disneyland, my dear?” asked her mom. “Wow! That’s a good 44 !” Amy’s father said. “Yes, I’d like to,” Amy said. “But 45 can we go there?” “Now! But you must call your 46 Jane first. Then we need to take something to eat. The food in the Disneyland is too 47 ,” Amy’s mother said. “This can help us save a lot of money.” “Great!” Amy answered. At 10:00 o’clock, Amy with her parents and Jane 48 to the parking lot near Disneyland. The parking lot was not big. It 49 hundreds of square meters. When Amy’s parents were busy taking the food out of the car, Amy saw many old bags and bottles on the 50 of the parking lot. This gave Amy a great shock. “Now, it’s early. Why not 51 them?” Amy said to Jane. Then they started to collect the 52 . Half an hour later, the parking lot got 53 . Amy and Jane felt very happy. After they washed their dirty hands, they ran to Disneyland 54 . They had a great time in Disneyland. Everything there was interesting. Amy felt good today 55 she had a happy birthday and she also did something good for the earth. 41．A．friend B．picnic C．party D．lesson 42．A．making B．drawing C．buying D．planting 43．A．difficult B．different C．useful D．harmful 44．A．suggestion B．problem C．price D．chance 45．A．how B．when C．why D．how soon 46．A．friend B．sister C．father D．teacher 47．A．terrible B．fresh C．expensive D．cheap 48．A．rode B．got C．walked D．flew 49．A．covered B．took C．held D．built 50．A．farm B．ground C．car D．bag 51．A．drink B．eat C．use D．clean 52．A．rubbish B．drink C．food D．water 53．A．new B．colorful C．tidy D．warm 54．A．heavily B．happily C．carefully D．suddenly 55．A．because B．so C．while D．but 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 ：阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次 arrive  need  time  food  flew  staying  fine  save  sing  sad Early this morning, Mrs Green wanted to buy some vegetables to make breakfast. Then she saw a small bird 56 outside her window. She went outside to look at the bird. “Oh, small bird! You are hurt (受伤的),” she said. “I think you 57 my help.” Mrs Green wanted to 58 the bird. She brought it into her room and put it in a box. “Let me get you some 59 to eat,” she said. But the small bird didn’t eat at all. It was 60 to be in the box. Mrs Green put an old coat over the box, and then she went to the shop. After an hour, Mrs Green 61 home. She looked in the box first. And she saw the small bird eating the food. “Oh, great! Said Mrs Green. “You look 62 now!” Some days later, Mrs Green went outside with the small bird. She said, “It’s 63 for you to go home. Go, small bird!” The small bird 64 up high in the sky happily. And from that day on, the small bird came to the window and 65 to Mrs Green every morning. 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 Healthy eating is important for 66 healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important. We should eat three meals a day, but some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy 67 eat anything. But food gives us energy. It 68 easy to feel sleepy if we don’t eat breakfast, and we will find it hard to focus 69 our work and studies. Healthy eating means eating healthy food 70 having good eating habits. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整 A: Hi, Lucy! What do you usually have for breakfast? B: I usually have a piece of bread and some milk. 71 ? A: I usually have porridge and an egg. 72 B: I think it’s quite healthy. 73 ? A: Yes, I do. I like eating apples, strawberries and bananas. B: I like fruit, too. I also like eating meat. I eat meat every day. A: But eating too much meat is not good for our health. B: 74 . We should have a balanced diet. A: Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some fruit and vegetables. B: 75 . Let’s go. 六、书面表达（20分） 76．体育锻炼的重要性是不言而喻的。你喜爱运动吗？你听说过“每天锻炼一小时，健康生活一辈子”吗？你一定进行过许多体育活动，请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题写一篇70 词左右的英文短文，介绍一下你最喜爱的体育运动。 要点： (1) Which sport do you like best? Why? (2) When do you usually do it? (3) How often do you do it? (4) Who is your favourite player? 要求： （1）内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，条理清晰，卷面干净，字迹工整。 My Favourite Sport __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《2026年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C B B A A A C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 C B B C B B D B C A 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A B C C D A B C D D 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C E B A D C D B A B 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A C B A B D A C B A 1．A 【原文】M: Would you like juice or coffee? W: No, thanks. I’d like a cup of milk. 2．C 【原文】M: Mary, slow down! Don’t run in the hallway. W: Sorry, Mr. Brown. 3．B 【原文】M: Is this ping-pong bat yours, Helen? W: Yes, thank you. It’s mine. 4．B 【原文】A: Tom, you are quite good at playing basketball. How often do you play it? B: I play basketball three times a week. 5．A 【原文】M: Mum, can I hang out with my friend on Friday evening? W: No, you can’t. We have a family party on Friday evening. You can go out at weekends. 6．A 7．A 【原文】M: Do you have breakfast every day, Chen Jie? W: Yes. My mum makes healthy breakfast for me every day. M: What do you usually have for breakfast? W: I usually have noodles. Sometimes I have porridge or baozi. 8．C 9．B 【原文】M: Emma, you say you like penguins best. Why do you like penguins? W: Because they’re cute. M: Where are they from? W: They’re from Antarctica. 10．A 11．C 12．B 【原文】M: Welcome to our restaurant! Here is our menu. What would you like to drink? W: I’d like some watermelon juice, please. M: OK! Now what would you like to eat? W: Do you have Gongbao chicken? M: Yes, would you like rice or beef noodles? W: Rice, please. And I’d like to have a strawberry cake for dessert, thank you. M: Great choice! 13．B 14．C 15．B 【原文】M: Hi, I’m Tom. What’s your name? W: Hello! I’m Anne. It’s my first day here, and I can’t find my pencil box. M: Nice to meet you, Anne! I can lend you my pen. W: Thank you. Oh! I’m sorry. I have to answer my phone. M: Oh, but we mustn’t use our phones in class. We have to turn them off and keep them in our lockers. W: OK! Thanks for telling me. M: You’re welcome. 16．4/four 17．bus 18．house 19．care 20．sandwich 【原文】 Attention, boys and girls. We will have a fun study trip to the city zoo next Saturday. Here is some important information for you. We will meet at school at 8 a.m. on Saturday. The trip will end at 4 p.m., and we will go back to school then. We will take the bus. Please don’t be late. In the zoo, we will visit different parts of the zoo, like the penguin house and the bird park. We will visit four parts in the morning and three parts in the afternoon. We can watch how animals eat and live. Then we will have a talk about how to care for animals. At last, we will take a photo before going back to school. Please wear sports clothes and bring a small bag with water and a sandwich. If you have any questions, please ask your teacher for help. 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍一个中心的课程信息。 【详解】21．根据“For children aged 10 to 16”可知，本中心面向10到16岁的孩子，所以14岁的杰克可以参加。 22．根据图片可知，可以参加游泳、跳绳和打棒球，即①③④。 23．根据“There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.”可知，周三和周五各一次，即每周两次。 24．根据表格内容可知，1个月课程费用为45美元/人，45×2=90，他们需要支付90美元。 25．根据“Time: 9:00 am—6:00 pm”可知， 中心每天开放9小时。 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕糖展开，介绍了糖的来源、种类、用途，探讨了糖对身体的利弊以及未来糖在汽车燃料方面的应用，强调了适量吃糖对健康的重要性。 【详解】26．第一段提到：“However, sugar beet grows in cooler places”，这直接表明甜菜生长在较凉爽的地方，即它喜欢凉爽的区域。 27．第二段提到：“Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes”，说明人们经常用红糖来制作蛋糕。 28．第二段提到：“Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us stronger. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth”，这里将“harmful”与糖对身体有益进行对比，且后面提到吃太多糖对牙齿不好，所以“harmful”意思是“坏的”，与“bad”意思相符。 29．第二段提到：“But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems”，说明吃太多糖会伤害牙齿、使人变胖，而变胖会带来很多健康问题。 30．文章主要讲述了糖的来源、种类、用途，重点探讨了糖对健康的影响，包括适量吃糖的好处和吃太多糖的危害，所以最佳标题是“Sugar and our health”（糖与我们的健康）。 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了赵心童成为首位夺得斯诺克世锦赛冠军的亚洲选手的故事，介绍了他的成长经历、比赛过程与夺冠感悟。 【详解】31．文中第一段提到“On May 6th, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, made history by winning the Snooker World Championship. He became the first Asian to make it.”，说明他在28岁时成为首位夺冠的亚洲选手。 32．文中第二段提到“With the help of his family, he got a lot of time to practise and joined many matches.”，说明他是在家人的帮助下练习斯诺克的，选项中最贴合的是父母。 33．第三段提到“At first Zhao didn’t do well. But he got better soon. He succeeded in getting the good result. This surprised everyone.”，这里的“This”指代他在比赛中取得好成绩、最终夺冠的成功。 34．第二段提到“One day when he was only six, he picked up a snooker cue (球杆) and his talent came out suddenly. With the help of his family, he got a lot of time to practise and joined many matches.”，他六岁就展现出斯诺克天赋，后来也一直努力练习、坚持训练，说明他既有天赋又很勤奋刻苦。 35．文中最后一段提到“He hoped more Chinese children could try snooker.”，说明他希望斯诺克能被更多中国孩子了解、喜欢。 36．C 37．E 38．B 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何养成早起习惯的几种方法。 【详解】36．第一段提到“What can you do if you have trouble getting up early?”，这是一个设问句，引出下文的具体建议。选项C“These following tips will surely help you become an early bird”能够承接上文，说明接下来会给出一些帮助你早起的技巧，起到承上启下的作用。 37．第二段前文提到“When it rings, you will need to get out of bed to turn it off.”，说明下床关闹钟后的动作，后文提到“These easy moves will help you wake up.”。选项E“Then, take a short time to do some simple exercises like sit-ups or jogging”能够承接上文“下床”的动作，用“Then”自然衔接，且“simple exercises”与后文“These easy moves”形成指代呼应。 38．第三段前文提到“So, you should turn down the lights in your bedroom and stop looking at your phone at least an hour before going to bed.”，讲的是睡前要调暗灯光，后文提到“The bright light will help you stay awake and start your day.”，讲的是明亮的光有助于清醒。选项B“In the morning, open the curtains to let more light in”能够承接上文“睡前调暗灯光”的建议，转折到“早上拉开窗帘让光进来”，与后文“The bright light”形成逻辑衔接。 39．第四段后文提到“Do something you like as soon as you wake up. The reward can be as easy as making yourself a cup of your favorite coffee or tea.”，讲的是早起后用喜欢的事奖励自己。选项A“Treat yourself in the morning”能够概括本段主旨，作为小标题引出下文关于“奖励自己”的具体做法，与后文“reward”一词形成呼应。 40．第五段前文提到“Going to bed and getting up at the same time every day can help your body.”，讲的是保持规律作息的好处，后文提到“This will make it easier for you to fall asleep at night and wake up in the morning.”。选项D“Once your body gets used to the schedule, it will wake you up naturally”能够承接上文“规律作息”，说明身体适应后的自然效果，并与后文“更容易入睡和醒来”形成因果逻辑。 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文讲述艾米生日恰逢地球日，她去迪士尼前主动清理停车场垃圾，既度过快乐生日，也为保护地球做了贡献。 【详解】41．句意：以前，艾米的父母为她举办了一个派对。 根据后文“At the party”可知，此处指举办派对，party“派对”符合语境。其他选项不符合语境。 42．句意：像种树或种花这样的活动来保护地球。 根据“protect the earth”可知，种树是环保活动，planting“种植”符合语境。其他选项与环保关联不大。 43．句意：她想做一些不同的事情。 根据“But today”表示转折，说明想要与以往不同的庆祝方式，different“不同的”符合语境。其他选项不符合逻辑。 44．句意：那是个好建议！ 妈妈提出去迪士尼，爸爸对此表示赞同，认为是个好建议，suggestion“建议”符合语境。其他选项语意不通。 45．句意：但是我们什么时候去那里？ 根据回答“Now!”可知，此处询问时间，when“什么时候”符合语境。其他选项与回答不匹配。 46．句意：但你必须先叫你的朋友简。 简是受邀同行的同龄人，通常是朋友，父亲已在场，friend“朋友”符合语境。其他选项不合理。 47．句意：迪士尼的食物太贵了。 根据“save a lot of money”可知，自带食物是因为园区食物贵，expensive“昂贵的”符合语境。其他选项逻辑相反。 48．句意：艾米和父母及简到达了迪士尼附近的停车场。 get to为固定搭配表示“到达”，got“到达”符合语境。其他选项不符合开车前往的语境。 49．句意：它覆盖了数百平方米。 描述面积大小常用cover，covered“覆盖；占地”符合语境。其他选项不能搭配面积。 50．句意：看见停车场地上有很多旧袋子和瓶子。 垃圾通常散落在地面上，ground“地面”符合语境。其他选项不符合常理。 51．句意：为什么不清理它们？ 根据地球日背景及看到垃圾，应是清理垃圾，clean“清理”符合语境。其他选项语意不符。 52．句意：然后他们开始收集垃圾。 前文提到的袋子和瓶子属于垃圾，rubbish“垃圾”符合语境。其他选项不准确。 53．句意：半小时后，停车场变得整洁了。 清理垃圾后环境变整洁，tidy“整洁的”符合语境。其他选项不符合清理的结果。 54．句意：他们快乐地跑向迪士尼。 根据“felt very happy”可知，心情快乐，动作也快乐，happily“快乐地”符合语境。其他选项不符。 55．句意：艾米今天感觉很好，因为她过了一个快乐的生日。 前后句为因果关系，解释感觉好的原因，because“因为”符合语境。其他选项逻辑不通。 56．staying 57．need 58．save 59．food 60．sad 61．arrived 62．fine 63．time 64．flew 65．sang 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林夫人救助一只受伤小鸟，小鸟恢复后离开，之后每天早上还会回来对着格林夫人唱歌的故事。 【详解】56．句意：然后她看见一只小鸟待在她的窗外。see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，这里指格林夫人看到一只小鸟正待在窗外，所以用stay的现在分词staying。 57．句意：“我想你需要我的帮助。”根据语境，小鸟受伤了，所以格林夫人觉得小鸟需要她的帮助，need表示“需要”，主语是you，一般现在时用动词原形。 58．句意：格林夫人想要拯救这只鸟。由上文小鸟受伤以及下文她把小鸟带进房间等行为可知，她想救这只小鸟，save意为“拯救”，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，所以填save。 59．句意：“让我给你弄些食物吃，” 她说。根据后面的“to eat”可知，这里是说给小鸟弄些吃的食物，food表示“食物”。 60．句意：待在盒子里它很伤心。小鸟被困在盒子里，应该是感到难过的，sad意为“难过的”，符合语境，所以填sad。 61．句意：一个小时后，格林夫人回到家。根据前面提到她去了商店，这里说一个小时后她回家，arrive home表示“到家”，文章整体时态是一般过去时，所以用arrive的过去式arrived。 62．句意：“哦，太棒了！” 格林夫人说。“你现在看起来很好！”根据前文语境及“You look... now”可知，这里是说小鸟现在看起来状态不错，fine有“健康的、状态好的”意思，符合语境。 63．句意：她说，“是你回家的时候了。走吧，小鸟！”“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”表示“到某人做某事的时间了”，这里说现在到小鸟回家的时间了，所以填time。 64．句意：小鸟高兴地在天空中高高飞起。根据 “up high in the sky” 可知小鸟飞向了天空，fly up表示“飞起”，结合语境这里描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，所以填flew。 65．句意：从那天起，小鸟每天早上都会来到窗户边，给格林夫人唱歌。根据“to Mrs Green every morning”以及前面提到小鸟很欢快，推测小鸟每天早上会给格林夫人唱歌，sing to sb.表示“给某人唱歌”，同样这里描述过去经常发生的动作，用一般过去时，sing的过去式是sang，所以填sang。 66．a 67．to 68．is 69．on 70．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性，包括一日三餐的必要性以及健康饮食的内涵（吃健康的食物和养成良好的饮食习惯），旨在引导人们重视健康饮食对身心的积极影响。 66．句意：健康饮食对于拥有健康的身体和心灵是很重要的。“healthy body and mind”是可数名词短语，且表示泛指“一个健康的身体和心灵”，“healthy”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。 67．句意：也许他们早上不觉得饿，或者他们太忙了以至于没吃任何东西。“too...to...”是固定结构，意为“太……而不能……”，此处“too busy to eat anything”表示“太忙了而不能吃任何东西”，符合语境。 68．句意：如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，而且我们会发现很难集中精力工作和学习。此句是“It is+形容词+to do sth.”的固定结构，“It”作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“to feel sleepy”，所以此处填“is”。 69．句意：如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，而且我们会发现很难集中精力工作和学习。“focus on”是固定短语，意为“集中精力于……；专注于……”，所以此处填“on”。 70．句意：健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并且养成良好的饮食习惯。此处“eating healthy food”和“having good eating habits”是并列关系，表示健康饮食包含的两个方面，所以用并列连词“and”连接。 71．What about you 72．It’s good for health 73．Do you like fruit 74．You’re right 75．Good idea 【导语】本段对话介绍了健康饮食。 【详解】71．前句介绍日常的早餐和后句也再说明了早餐，此处需询问对方早餐吃什么，可以填What about you。     72．后句表明吃得很健康，此处需说明自己吃的食物是健康的，可以填It’s good for health。 73．后句肯定回答喜欢吃的水果类型，此处需询问对方是否喜欢吃水果，可以填Do you like fruit。 74．前句描述吃太多肉不健康和后句表明我们需要均衡饮食，可知，此处需认同对方观点，可以填You’re right。 75．前句提议去超市和后句“Let’s go.”可知，此处需表示赞同提议，可以填Good idea。 76． 例文     My Favorite Sport    My favorite sport is basketball. I like it best because it is not only fun but also good for my health. I usually play it in the afternoon after school with my friends. I play basketball three times a week.     My favorite player is LeBron James. I think he is strong and great. I am going to be a basketball player like him when I grow up. And I must learn English well now. That’s my dream. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：喜爱的运动（运动名称、喜欢原因、运动时间、频率），喜爱的运动员（人物特点、敬佩原因），运动带来的感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：语句简洁通顺，语法正确，贴合英语基础写作要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明自己最喜欢的运动，说明喜爱原因、运动时间和频率 主体段：介绍自己最喜欢的运动员，描述人物优秀品质 结尾段：总结运动给自己带来的积极影响，抒发感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜爱的运动 运动选择：basketball/football/swimming/running/tennis/volleyball/badminton/skating等 喜欢原因：fun/healthy/exciting/relaxing/interesting/challenging/fantastic/energetic等 运动时间：after school/in the afternoon/on weekends/in free time/in the morning/during holidays等 运动频率：three times a week/every day/twice a month/once a week/four times a month等 运动同伴：with friends/with classmates/with my family/with teammates等 要点二：最喜爱的运动员 人物选择：LeBron James/Yao Ming/Kobe Bryant等运动明星等 人物品质：talented/hard-working/kind/strong/brave/confident/persistent/excellent等 个人情感：admire him/her/like him/her/look up to him/respect/learn from等 要点三：运动的作用与感受 身心影响：makes me happy/keeps healthy/energetic/build up body/relieve pressure等 附加收获：make friends/learn teamwork/keep confident/improve skills/develop perseverance等 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $