第三次月考提分卷 （宿迁专用）2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点 考前特训 (译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级英语Units5-6，融合真实情境与跨文化素材，通过单选、阅读等题型考查语言能力，书面表达结合“240小时过境免签”政策引导介绍中国自然之美，提升文化意识与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|感官动词、情态动词等|语境化考查基础词汇运用| |完形填空|15/15|记叙文理解、动词辨析|以牛救主人故事培养逻辑思维| |阅读|35/35|中外湖泊、火焰山等说明文体|对比阅读提升跨文化认知| |书面表达|1/15|野生动物与地貌介绍|结合政策情境强化语言输出能力|

考前特训 2026年七年级下学期 第三次月考提分卷（宿迁专用） 英语（Units 5-6） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—How do you like the cakes? —They ________ delicious. I’d like more. A．feel B．taste C．smell D．sound 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这些蛋糕怎么样？——它们尝起来很美味。我想要更多。 feel感觉；taste尝起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来。根据“How do you like the cakes?”及“delicious”可知，此处指蛋糕的味道，应用taste。 2．—He’s slow at studying. I wonder how he could get good grades in the exam. —That’s because he is always ________. A．hard B．hard-working C．strange D．lively 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他学习有些慢。我好奇他是怎么能在考试中取得好成绩的。——那是因为他总是勤奋的。 hard艰苦的/硬的；hard-working勤奋的；strange奇怪的；lively活泼的。根据前文“学习慢但取得好成绩”可知，此处解释原因应指他非常“勤奋”，hard-working符合句意逻辑。 3．Look at the sign “Keep quiet” on the library wall. We shouldn’t make ________ here. A．friends B．noise C．mistakes D．progress 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看图书馆墙上的“保持安静”标志。我们不应该在这里制造噪音。   friends朋友；noise噪音；mistakes错误；progress进步。根据“Keep quiet”可知，图书馆需要保持安静，此处指不应该制造“噪音”，noise符合语境。 4．—Could you go out with us this afternoon? —Sorry, I ________. I ________ get ready for the coming test. A．can’t; may B．can’t; have to C．couldn’t; have to D．couldn’t; may 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天下午你能和我们一起出去吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须为即将到来的考试做准备。 can’t不能；couldn’t不能（过去式委婉）；may可以/可能；have to不得不/必须。第一空，问句中Could表示委婉语气，此处是否定回答应用can’t，表示“不能”；第二空，根据“get ready for the coming test”可知，表示客观“不得不/必须”为考试做准备，用have to。应填can’t；have to。 5．—Why not play some pop music? —It may be good. But I’m afraid it is not to everyone’s _________. A．like B．taste C．habit D．smell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么不播放一些流行音乐呢？——可能不错。但我恐怕它不合每个人的口味。   like喜欢；taste口味/喜好；habit习惯；smell气味。根据语境可知，此处讨论音乐是否适合大众，固定搭配“to one’s taste”表示“合某人的口味/喜好”，taste符合语境。 6．—Is there ________ in the box? —No, it’s empty. There is ________ in it. A．anything; nothing B．something; anything C．everything; nothing D．anything; everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——盒子里有什么东西吗？——没有，它是空的。里面什么都没有。 anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；something某物；everything所有事物。第一空是一般疑问句，通常用anything；根据答语“No, it’s empty.”可知，盒子里是空的，表示否定含义“什么都没有”，用nothing。 7．She seemed to be angry because she left the office without speaking to ________ else. A．someone B．anyone C．none D．everyone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她似乎很生气，因为她离开办公室时没有和任何其他人说话。 someone某人；anyone任何人；none没有人；everyone每个人。without是表示否定的介词，在否定语境中，通常使用anyone来表示“任何人”，此处需要填入不定代词anyone。 8．—After the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan Hongchan has become ________ in the world of diving. —Yeah! She’s always been amazing. A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杭州亚运会后，全红婵在跳水界已成为一个重要人物。——是的！她一直很棒。 anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人，重要人物；nobody没有人，小人物。根据答语“She’s always been amazing.”可知，全红婵表现优异，结合语境可知她在跳水界成为了一个有名的重要人物，somebody在此处意为“重要人物”，应填somebody。 9．Which of the following tones is different from others? A．How often do you visit your grandpa? B．I always go to school by car. C．How wonderful the concert was last night! D．Did you enjoy yourself in Beijing? 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下列哪个语调与其他不同？ How often do you visit your grandpa?是特殊疑问句，通常用降调；I always go to school by car.是陈述句，通常用降调；How wonderful the concert was last night?是感叹句，通常用降调；Did you enjoy yourself in Beijing?是一般疑问句，通常用升调。只有D项使用升调，与其他三项不同。 10．—I think ________ is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather. —I agree with you. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为在如此恶劣的天气里，没有什么比待在家里更舒服的了。——我同意你的看法。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有。根据语境“in such bad weather”可知，在恶劣天气下，待在家里通常被认为是最舒适的选择。“Nothing is+比较级+than…”这一结构可以表达最高级含义，即“没有什么比……更……”，此处表示“待在家里最舒服”。答语“I agree with you”表示赞同，说明说话者也认可待在家里是最佳选择，符合逻辑。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A running river appeared (出现) near Nancy Brown’s farm 11 six days of summer rain. The rain even didn’t stop. When Nancy tried to get her cows to a 12 ground, she fell down and 13 her head on a fallen tree. Then she fainted (昏倒) in the river for a few minutes. When she 14 up, Lizzie, one of her oldest and favourite 15 , was licking (舔) her head. Nancy got up and began walking 16 with Lizzie. 17 the water was now getting higher and higher, it was 18 for Nancy to move her feet. At last, all she 19 do was to throw her arms around Lizzie’s 20 . About 20 minutes later, Lizzie pulled (拉) Nancy 21 the running water and onto a small island in the middle of the river. The rain was so heavy that it 22 people two hours to find Nancy. She was very weak at that moment. People took her to a 23 . When the storm(暴雨) left, Nancy came 24 to the island at once. She found that Lizzie was gone. “She 25 my life but lost hers,” said Nancy with tears. 11．A．before B．when C．after D．till 12．A．lower B．higher C．bigger D．smaller 13．A．hit B．hid C．knocked D．touched 14．A．got B．put C．gave D．woke 15．A．neighbours B．cows C．friends D．islands 16．A．carefully B．suddenly C．quickly D．happily 17．A．If B．So C．As D．Or 18．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．interesting 19．A．will B．can C．would D．could 20．A．neck B．head C．feet D．tail 21．A．in B．to C．with D．out of 22．A．paid B．cost C．took D．spent 23．A．farm B．hotel C．school D．hospital 24．A．down B．back C．away D．up 25．A．gave B．helped C．got D．saved 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Nancy Brown在暴雨中因洪水被困，她的牛Lizzie救了她，但Lizzie自己却不幸牺牲的故事。 11．句意：在六天的夏雨之后，Nancy Brown的农场附近出现了一条奔流的河。 before在……之前；when当……时；after在……之后；till直到。根据“six days of summer rain”和“appeared”可知，河流是在连续下雨后出现的。故选C。 12．句意：当Nancy试图把她的牛带到更高的地方时，她摔倒了，头撞到了一棵倒下的树上。 lower更低；higher更高；bigger更大；smaller更小。根据“the rain even didn’t stop”和洪水情景，牛需要被带到更安全的高处。故选B。 13．句意：当Nancy试图把她的牛带到更高的地方时，她摔倒了，头撞到了一棵倒下的树上。 hit击打；hid隐藏；knocked敲击；touched触摸。根据“fell down”和“on a fallen tree”可知是头部撞击。故选A。 14．句意：当她醒来时，她最喜爱的一头老牛Lizzie正在舔她的头。 got得到；put放置；gave给予；woke醒来。根据“fainted”和“licking (舔) her head”可知是指醒来。故选D。 15．句意：当她醒来时，她最喜爱的一头老牛Lizzie正在舔她的头。 neighbours邻居；cows牛；friends朋友；islands岛屿。根据“Lizzie”可知是牛的名字，且前文提到“cows”。故选B。 16．句意：Nancy站起来，开始和Lizzie小心地走。 carefully小心地；suddenly突然；quickly快速地；happily开心地。根据“the water was now getting higher and higher”可知，水越来越高，动作需谨慎。故选A。 17．句意：由于水越来越高，Nancy很难移动脚步。 If如果；So所以；As由于；Or或者。前后句是因果关系，需用表原因的连词。故选C。 18．句意：由于水越来越高，Nancy很难移动脚步。 easy容易；hard困难；exciting激动；interesting有趣。根据“the water was now getting higher and higher”可知由于水越来越高，行动困难。故选B。 19．句意：最终，她唯一能做的就是抱住Lizzie的脖子。 will将；can能；would会；could能（过去式）。根据“ At last, all she...do was to throw her arms around”可知是指她唯一能做的就是抱住Lizzie的脖子，时态是一般过去时，故选D。 20．句意：最终，她唯一能做的就是抱住Lizzie的脖子。 neck脖子；head头；feet脚；tail尾巴。根据“throw her arms around”可知是抱住牛脖子。故选A。 21．句意：大约20分钟后，Lizzie把Nancy拉出急流，拖到河中央的小岛上。 in在……里；to到；with和；out of从……出来。根据“running water”和“onto an island”可知，Lizzie把Nancy拉出急流。故选D。 22．句意：雨太大，人们花了两个小时才找到Nancy。 paid支付；cost花费（物作主语）；took花费（时间）；spent花费（人作主语）。固定句型“It took sb. time to do sth.”。故选C。 23．句意：人们把她送到了医院。 farm农场；hotel酒店；school学校；hospital医院。根据“very weak”可知Nancy需要医疗救助。故选D。 24．句意：暴雨停后，Nancy立刻回到岛上。 down向下；back返回；away离开；up向上。根据“She found that Lizzie was gone”可知是返回岛上，应用come back。故选B。 25．句意：“她救了我的命，却失去了自己的生命。”Nancy含泪说道。 gave给；helped帮助；got得到；saved拯救。根据“lost hers”和上下文可知，Lizzie牺牲自己救了Nancy。故选D。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Dongting Lake It is a large freshwater lake in Hunan Province, China. It is the second-largest freshwater lake in China. It is about 2,700 square kilometers. It is famous for its beautiful scenery and rich wildlife. Lake Annecy (Lac d’Annecy) (安纳西湖) It lies in the southeast of France. It is known as Europe’s cleanest lake because of strict environmental rules. The water is very clear and blue, perfect for swimming. The town “Annecy” is called the “Venice of the Alps’’ for its canals (运河) 26．Dongting Lake is a great place to ________. A．go fishing B．go on a trip C．go shopping D．go swimming 27．What can we learn from the passage? A．Dongting Lake is a large freshwater lake in Hubei Province. B．Lake Annecy is the cleanest lake in Europe. C．Lake Annecy is not perfect for swimming. D．Dongting Lake is famous for its clean water. 28．Where can we read the text? A．In a geography book. B．In a math book. C．In a music book. D．In a picture book. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的洞庭湖和法国的安纳西湖，包括它们的地理位置、特点以及相关美誉等信息。 26．第一栏提到“It is famous for its beautiful scenery and rich wildlife.”，美丽的风景和丰富的野生动物使得洞庭湖成为旅游的好去处。 27．第二栏提到“It is known as Europe’s cleanest lake because of strict environmental rules.”，明确表明安纳西湖因为严格的环境规则被称为欧洲最干净的湖。 28．文章主要介绍了两个湖泊的地理位置、特点等信息，这些内容通常会在地理书中出现，所以可以在地理书中读到这篇文章。 B The Flame Mountain (火焰山) is about 200km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it’s the right place to go! On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes! Does rain help make it cooler? People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops (雨滴) dry in the hot air before they get to the ground. The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot. We can’t see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame. That’s where its name comes from. 29．How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain? A．A few hours. B．A few minutes. C．A few seconds. D．A few days. 30．Why do people seldom see rain there most of the time? A．Because it never rains there in the daytime. B．Because the raindrops dry in the hot air. C．Because it often rains there during the night. D．Because it hardly rains there all the year. 31．What makes the whole Flame Mountain look red? A．The plants. B．The red rocks. C．The hot air. D．The strong sunshine. 32．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Where the Flame Mountain is. B．How the Flame Mountain came into being. C．Some facts about the Flame Mountain. D．The history of the Flame Mountain. 【答案】29．B 30．B 31．B 32．C 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了新疆火焰山的地理位置、气候特点、降雨情况及名称由来等相关信息。 29．细节理解题。根据“On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80°C. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!”可知，在火焰山的沙子里煮鸡蛋，几分钟就会熟。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops (雨滴) dry in the hot air before they get to the ground.”可知，人们很少看到雨的原因是雨滴在落到地面之前就被热空气蒸发干了。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“We can’t see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red.”可知，是红色的岩石让整座火焰山看起来是红色的。故选B。 32．主旨大意题。根据文章内容，介绍了火焰山的位置、高温气候、少雨原因、山体颜色及名称由来等多方面事实，综合可知文章主要讲述了关于火焰山的一些事实。故选C。 C This summer, my family took a special trip to see whales in Canada. These amazing whales really surprised me because they’re so much like humans. Whales are also mammals (哺乳动物). They live in family groups too. Whales have special languages for sharing information. Some whales can send out sounds hundreds of kilometers underwater. Scientists did a study to understand these languages, but it’s hard. There are many different kinds of noises in the sea. There are two kinds of whales: those with teeth and those without teeth. People call the whales without teeth “baleen whales”. And some of the whales without teeth can be really big. For example, the blue whale can grow up to over 33m long. For years, humans’ over-hunting (过度捕杀) has put whales in great danger. Do you know why? Well most whales live in cold seas. They need a lot of body fat to stay warm. So people hunt them for their fat. This trip helped me understand why we need to save whales. Just as Mum says, “Watching them in the wild teaches us more than any book.” 33．What fact about whales made the writer feel surprised? A．Whales live in deep seas. B．Whales live alone. C．Whales have their language. D．Whales are similar to people. 34．What are “baleen whales”? A．The whales with long bodies. B．The whales without big bodies. C．The whales with big teeth. D．The whales without teeth. 35．What’s the meaning behind Mum’s words? A．纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。 B．书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。 C．花开堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。 D．读书不觉已春深，一寸光阴一寸金。 36．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．How do whales use their language? B．How many kinds of whales are there? C．Why are whales in danger? D．Why do whales live in cold seas? 【答案】33．D 34．D 35．A 36．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者的加拿大观鲸之旅，介绍了鲸鱼的特点、分类以及面临的生存危机。 33．第二段“These amazing whales really surprised me because they’re so much like humans.”让作者感到惊讶的是鲸鱼和人类很相似。 34．第四段“People call the whales without teeth ‘baleen whales’.”“baleen whales”指的是没有牙齿的鲸鱼。 35．最后一段“‘Watching them in the wild teaches us more than any book.’”这句话的意思是“在野外观察它们比任何书本都更能教会我们东西”，对应诗句“纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行”。 36．第5段“For years, humans’ over-hunting has put whales in great danger. Do you know why? Well most whales live in cold seas. They need a lot of body fat to stay warm. So people hunt them for their fat.”本段主要解释了鲸鱼面临危险的原因——人类过度捕杀获取脂肪。 D Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi (鹬鸵). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers (羽毛) like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell (闻) things with its nose. Kiwi has an excellent sense of smell compared with most other birds. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill (杀害) kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 37．What does a kiwi look like? A．It has two feet with four toes on each foot. B．It has a short mouth and big eyes. C．It’s as big as a duck. D．It has feathers all over its body. 38．Why does a kiwi sleep in tree holes all day? A．Because the sunlight hurts its eyes. B．Because it can find food there. C．Because it likes tree holes. D．Because it’s afraid of other animals. 39．What is special about the kiwi among birds? A．It can make the sound “keewee”. B．It has hair on its body. C．It has an excellent sense of smell. D．Its eggs are small. 40．What can be the title (标题) of the passage? A．A Kind of Fruit-Kiwi B．A Special Bird -Kiwi C．The Lifestyle of Kiwis D．The Importance of Protecting Kiwis 【答案】37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文介绍新西兰特有鸟类鹬鸵的外形、生活习性、独特之处以及保护现状与文化意义。 37．第一段描绘：“It has two feet and each foot has four toes.”，鹬鸵每只脚有四根脚趾。 38．第二段说明：“It sleeps in the tree holes all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes.”，清晰交代鹬鸵白天躲在树洞睡觉是因为阳光会伤害它的眼睛。 39．第二段讲述：“Kiwi has an excellent sense of smell compared with most other birds.”，鹬鸵是嗅觉很好的鸟。 40．本文从外形、习性、特点等多方面介绍这种特殊鸟类鹬鸵，最佳标题为“A Special Bird -Kiwi”。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Many people say dolphins are smart. They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they just like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way people do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are the same in some ways. 41 Dolphins can talk to each other. Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle (鸣叫声). Each dolphin chooses it before the age of one. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They talk about many things, such as their age, their feelings, and when there is danger. 42 It is not easy for humans to understand dolphin conversation. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are working hard to learn. 43 Dolphins live in groups. They often play games with other dolphins from different groups. Sometimes they play with seaweed and throw them back and forth. Scientists believe that playing together is something only clever animals can do. Dolphins are good at teamwork. Dolphins and humans are similar in another important way: 44 For example, in southern Brazil, dolphins use a smart way to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins use body language to tell the fishermen to put nets (网) in the water. 45 Dolphins help them because they can eat some of the fish that run away from the nets. A．Dolphins like to play together. B．Let’s learn something about them. C．They also use sounds and body language to talk. D．Most dolphins are small, less than 3 meters long. E．They both make plans to get the things they want. F．With dolphins’ help, fishermen can catch a lot of fish. G．Dolphins keep swimming slowly while they are sleeping. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．A 44．E 45．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海豚与人类相似的一些聪明行为，包括交流、玩耍和团队合作。 41．第一段先指出海豚聪明，与人类在某些方面相似，空白处后分别从“交流”“玩耍”“团队合作”三个方面具体介绍。空白处需要一个总领句，引出下文的具体内容。选项B“Let’s learn something about them.”（让我们来了解一些关于它们的事情）起到承上启下的作用，自然总领后文。 42．第二段讲海豚能互相交谈，前文提到它们用特殊的哨声作为名字，讨论年龄、感受和危险等。空白处后说“人类理解海豚对话并不容易”。因此空白处应补充海豚交流的其他方式。选项C“They also use sounds and body language to talk.”（它们也使用声音和肢体语言来交谈）与上文并列，使内容更完整。 43．第三段空白处为小标题，后文描述海豚群体生活，经常与其他群体玩耍，抛 seaweed，科学家认为一起玩耍是聪明动物的特征。选项A“Dolphins like to play together.”（海豚喜欢一起玩耍）准确概括了本段内容。 44．第四段讲海豚擅长团队合作，前句说“海豚和人类在另一个重要方面相似”，空白处后举例说明巴西海豚与渔民合作捕鱼。因此空白处应点明这个相似点是什么。选项E“They both make plans to get the things they want.”（它们都制定计划来得到想要的东西）符合逻辑，与后文例子呼应。 45．第四段后半部分，前句说海豚用肢体语言告诉渔民下网，空白处后说“海豚帮助渔民是因为它们可以吃掉从网中逃走的鱼”。因此空白处应说明渔民得到的好处。选项F“With dolphins’ help, fishermen can catch a lot of fish.”（在海豚的帮助下，渔民能捕到很多鱼）与后文形成因果顺承关系。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Don’t look ________ (向各处) while you’re listening to your teacher. 【答案】around 【详解】句意：当你听你的老师讲课时不要到处看。汉语提示“向各处”对应around，在句中作状语。故填around。 47．This English story is very ________ (简单的) and easy for us to understand. 【答案】simple 【详解】句意：这个英语故事很简单，我们很容易理解。“简单的”对应的单词是simple，空处需要填一个形容词，用来描述This English story的特点。故填simple。 48．At first the place was ________ (陌生的) to me, but now I’m used to the life here. 【答案】strange 【详解】句意：起初这个地方对我来说很陌生，但现在我已经习惯这里的生活了。句中括号内提示“陌生的”，对应的英文单词是strange；“be strange to sb.”为固定搭配，意为“对某人来说是陌生的”。 49．It’s amazing that such a little girl could ________ (存活) in the Amazon Rain Forest. 【答案】survive 【详解】句意：这么小的女孩竟然能在亚马逊雨林里存活，真是令人惊叹。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，“存活”的英文是survive。 50．Lots of farmlands and houses are destroyed because of the ________ (power) flood. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：由于这场强大的洪水，大量的农田和房屋被摧毁。修饰名词“flood”，需用形容词作定语。“power”的形容词形式为“powerful”，意为“强大的”。 51．There isn’t ________ (someone) in the classroom. 【答案】anyone 【详解】句意：教室里没有人。句中“There isn’t”为否定句，提示否定句中需用anyone代替someone，anyone用于否定句和疑问句中，符合语境及语法要求。 52．The ________ (weigh) of the apples is two kilos. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：这些苹果的重量是两千克。根据“The...of the apples”可知，此处使用名词，weigh的名词为weight，表示“重量”，不可数名词。 53．Soon the kids started feeling ________ (bore) inside the house. 【答案】bored 【详解】句意：孩子们很快就开始觉得待在家里无聊了。本句主语是the kids，且前有感官系动词feeling，需用修饰人的形容词bored，表示“孩子们感到无聊”。 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m 54 10-year-old boy. It is Saturday today. My parents, my sister and I get up early. We eat breakfast early 55 we want to go to the zoo early. When we get to the zoo, there 56 (be) many people in it. My mother likes pandas very much, so we go to see them first. Some 57 (panda) are eating under trees. My mother says, “They are so   58 (love)!” But I think they are lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is 59 (real) happy. They are her favorite animals. My sister 60 (want) to give some food to them. But my mother stops her,“ Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the 61 (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo.” After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us,“Animals are our good friends. We should be friendly 62 them. Many animals are in danger now. We can do some things to save 63 (they).” It is a great day and I learn a lot. 【答案】 54．a 55．because 56．are 57．pandas 58．lovely 59．really 60．wants 61．rules 62．to 63．them 【导语】本文讲述了一名10岁男孩一家周六去动物园游玩的经历，通过参观熊猫、长颈鹿等动物，了解动物园规则，并认识到动物是人类的朋友，应友善对待并保护它们。 54．句意：我是一个10岁的男孩。boy是可数名词单数，且10-year-old以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 55．句意：我们早早吃早餐，因为我们想早点去动物园。前后分句为因果关系，后句表原因，需用连词because。 56．句意：当我们到达动物园时，里面有很多人。there be句型中be动词的形式由后面的主语决定，主语many people为复数，且句子为一般现在时，需填are。 57．句意：一些熊猫正在树下吃东西。some后接可数名词复数形式，panda的复数形式为pandas。 58．句意：它们真可爱！so后接形容词作表语，love的形容词形式为lovely，意为“可爱的”。 59．句意：我妹妹真的很高兴。修饰形容词happy需用副词，real的副词形式为really。 60．句意：我妹妹想给它们喂一些食物。主语My sister为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，want的第三人称单数形式为wants。 61．句意：这是动物园里的规则之一。one of后接可数名词复数形式，rule的复数形式为rules。 62．句意：我们应该对它们友好。固定搭配be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”，需填介词to。 63．句意：我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们。动词save后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式为them。 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Octopuses (章鱼) are very interesting animals that live in the ocean. They have eight long arms, so some people call them “eight-armed monsters”. These arms help octopuses swim fast and catch food. They eat small fish, crabs and shrimps. Octopuses are very smart. They can change their body colors. When they are in danger, they turn into the same color as the sea plants or rocks around them. This helps them hide from their enemies (敌人). Some octopuses can even change the shape of their bodies to look like other sea animals. Many people think octopuses look a little scary, but they are really amazing creatures. Next time you visit an aquarium, don’t miss the chance to see these wonderful animals! 64．How many arms do octopuses have? (不超过5个词) 65．Why do octopuses change their body colors? (不超过10个词) 66．What can we know from the passage? (不超过15个词) 【答案】64．Eight. 65．Because they want to hide from their enemies. 66．Octopuses can change the shape and colors of their bodies. 【导语】本文主要介绍了章鱼是生活在海洋中的八臂软体动物，不仅游泳和捕食本领高超，还拥有变色伪装和极高智商的神奇能力，是海洋里非常迷人的生物。 64．根据“They have eight long arms, so some people call them ‘eight-armed monsters’.”可知，章鱼共有八只长胳膊。故填Eight. 65．根据“This helps them hide from their enemies (敌人).”可知，章鱼身体可以变色，这可以很好地帮助它们躲开敌人。故填Because they want to hide from their enemies. 66．根据“They have eight long arms, so some people call them ‘eight-armed monsters’.”和“They can change their body colors.”可知，我们可以了解到章鱼可以改变它们身体的形状和颜色。故填Octopuses can change the shape and colors of their bodies. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．随着“240小时过境免签”政策的推出，吸引了越来越多的外国年轻人来华旅游。假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对中国的自然之美很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍一种中国的野生动物及一处地貌景观。邮件要点如下： Word bank: 金丝猴 golden snub-nosed monkeys 大熊猫 giant pandas 丹顶鹤 red-crowned crane 注意事项： 1.邮件须包含所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，句意连贯。 2.字数80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. I’d like to tell you something about Giant pandas. With black and white fur and round faces, they look very cute! Giant pandas eat bamboo. And they only live in China, so millions of visitors around the world come to China to see them. If you come to China, Mount Huangshan is worth visiting! It lies in Anhui Province and is famous for pine trees and rocks in strange shapes. Many people come and climb up to the top to enjoy the fantastic sunrise or sunset. Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邮件），以一般现在时为主； 明确要点： 介绍一种中国的野生动物（含外形、特点、特殊之处）； 介绍一处地貌景观（含位置、特色、可参与的活动）； 呼应开头，表达欢迎对方来华体验的期待； 确定人称：第一人称（I）介绍信息，以第二人称（you）面向笔友 Tom； 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头句：承接题目给出的开头 I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China.，直接引出第一个介绍对象：野生动物大熊猫； 主体句 1（介绍动物）：用 I’d like to tell you something about Giant pandas. 点明介绍对象，再依次补充外形、习性 、特殊之处； 主体句 2（介绍景观）：用 If you come to China, Mount Huangshan is worth visiting! 过渡到地貌景观，依次说明位置、特色、可参与的活动； 结尾句：承接题目给出的结尾 Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍野生动物（Giant pandas） 细节呈现： 是什么：Giant pandas（大熊猫）                      外形特点：black and white fur and round faces, look very cute                      特殊之处：only live in China 要点二：介绍地貌景观（Mount Huangshan） 细节呈现： 是什么：Mount Huangshan（黄山）                      位置：lies in Anhui Province                      特色：famous for pine trees and rocks in strange shapes（奇松怪石）                      可参与的活动：climb up to the top to enjoy the fantastic sunrise or sunset（登山看日出 / 日落） 15 / 15乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 2026年七年级下学期 第三次月考提分卷（宿迁专用） 英语（Units 5-6） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—How do you like the cakes? —They ________ delicious. I’d like more. A．feel B．taste C．smell D．sound 2．—He’s slow at studying. I wonder how he could get good grades in the exam. —That’s because he is always ________. A．hard B．hard-working C．strange D．lively 3．Look at the sign “Keep quiet” on the library wall. We shouldn’t make ________ here. A．friends B．noise C．mistakes D．progress 4．—Could you go out with us this afternoon? —Sorry, I ________. I ________ get ready for the coming test. A．can’t; may B．can’t; have to C．couldn’t; have to D．couldn’t; may 5．—Why not play some pop music? —It may be good. But I’m afraid it is not to everyone’s _________. A．like B．taste C．habit D．smell 6．—Is there ________ in the box? —No, it’s empty. There is ________ in it. A．anything; nothing B．something; anything C．everything; nothing D．anything; everything 7．She seemed to be angry because she left the office without speaking to ________ else. A．someone B．anyone C．none D．everyone 8．—After the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan Hongchan has become ________ in the world of diving. —Yeah! She’s always been amazing. A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 9．Which of the following tones is different from others? A．How often do you visit your grandpa? B．I always go to school by car. C．How wonderful the concert was last night! D．Did you enjoy yourself in Beijing? 10．—I think ________ is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather. —I agree with you. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A running river appeared (出现) near Nancy Brown’s farm 11 six days of summer rain. The rain even didn’t stop. When Nancy tried to get her cows to a 12 ground, she fell down and 13 her head on a fallen tree. Then she fainted (昏倒) in the river for a few minutes. When she 14 up, Lizzie, one of her oldest and favourite 15 , was licking (舔) her head. Nancy got up and began walking 16 with Lizzie. 17 the water was now getting higher and higher, it was 18 for Nancy to move her feet. At last, all she 19 do was to throw her arms around Lizzie’s 20 . About 20 minutes later, Lizzie pulled (拉) Nancy 21 the running water and onto a small island in the middle of the river. The rain was so heavy that it 22 people two hours to find Nancy. She was very weak at that moment. People took her to a 23 . When the storm(暴雨) left, Nancy came 24 to the island at once. She found that Lizzie was gone. “She 25 my life but lost hers,” said Nancy with tears. 11．A．before B．when C．after D．till 12．A．lower B．higher C．bigger D．smaller 13．A．hit B．hid C．knocked D．touched 14．A．got B．put C．gave D．woke 15．A．neighbours B．cows C．friends D．islands 16．A．carefully B．suddenly C．quickly D．happily 17．A．If B．So C．As D．Or 18．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．interesting 19．A．will B．can C．would D．could 20．A．neck B．head C．feet D．tail 21．A．in B．to C．with D．out of 22．A．paid B．cost C．took D．spent 23．A．farm B．hotel C．school D．hospital 24．A．down B．back C．away D．up 25．A．gave B．helped C．got D．saved 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Dongting Lake It is a large freshwater lake in Hunan Province, China. It is the second-largest freshwater lake in China. It is about 2,700 square kilometers. It is famous for its beautiful scenery and rich wildlife. Lake Annecy (Lac d’Annecy) (安纳西湖) It lies in the southeast of France. It is known as Europe’s cleanest lake because of strict environmental rules. The water is very clear and blue, perfect for swimming. The town “Annecy” is called the “Venice of the Alps’’ for its canals (运河) 26．Dongting Lake is a great place to ________. A．go fishing B．go on a trip C．go shopping D．go swimming 27．What can we learn from the passage? A．Dongting Lake is a large freshwater lake in Hubei Province. B．Lake Annecy is the cleanest lake in Europe. C．Lake Annecy is not perfect for swimming. D．Dongting Lake is famous for its clean water. 28．Where can we read the text? A．In a geography book. B．In a math book. C．In a music book. D．In a picture book. B The Flame Mountain (火焰山) is about 200km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it’s the right place to go! On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes! Does rain help make it cooler? People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops (雨滴) dry in the hot air before they get to the ground. The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot. We can’t see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame. That’s where its name comes from. 29．How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain? A．A few hours. B．A few minutes. C．A few seconds. D．A few days. 30．Why do people seldom see rain there most of the time? A．Because it never rains there in the daytime. B．Because the raindrops dry in the hot air. C．Because it often rains there during the night. D．Because it hardly rains there all the year. 31．What makes the whole Flame Mountain look red? A．The plants. B．The red rocks. C．The hot air. D．The strong sunshine. 32．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Where the Flame Mountain is. B．How the Flame Mountain came into being. C．Some facts about the Flame Mountain. D．The history of the Flame Mountain. C This summer, my family took a special trip to see whales in Canada. These amazing whales really surprised me because they’re so much like humans. Whales are also mammals (哺乳动物). They live in family groups too. Whales have special languages for sharing information. Some whales can send out sounds hundreds of kilometers underwater. Scientists did a study to understand these languages, but it’s hard. There are many different kinds of noises in the sea. There are two kinds of whales: those with teeth and those without teeth. People call the whales without teeth “baleen whales”. And some of the whales without teeth can be really big. For example, the blue whale can grow up to over 33m long. For years, humans’ over-hunting (过度捕杀) has put whales in great danger. Do you know why? Well most whales live in cold seas. They need a lot of body fat to stay warm. So people hunt them for their fat. This trip helped me understand why we need to save whales. Just as Mum says, “Watching them in the wild teaches us more than any book.” 33．What fact about whales made the writer feel surprised? A．Whales live in deep seas. B．Whales live alone. C．Whales have their language. D．Whales are similar to people. 34．What are “baleen whales”? A．The whales with long bodies. B．The whales without big bodies. C．The whales with big teeth. D．The whales without teeth. 35．What’s the meaning behind Mum’s words? A．纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。 B．书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。 C．花开堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。 D．读书不觉已春深，一寸光阴一寸金。 36．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．How do whales use their language? B．How many kinds of whales are there? C．Why are whales in danger? D．Why do whales live in cold seas? D Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi (鹬鸵). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers (羽毛) like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell (闻) things with its nose. Kiwi has an excellent sense of smell compared with most other birds. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill (杀害) kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 37．What does a kiwi look like? A．It has two feet with four toes on each foot. B．It has a short mouth and big eyes. C．It’s as big as a duck. D．It has feathers all over its body. 38．Why does a kiwi sleep in tree holes all day? A．Because the sunlight hurts its eyes. B．Because it can find food there. C．Because it likes tree holes. D．Because it’s afraid of other animals. 39．What is special about the kiwi among birds? A．It can make the sound “keewee”. B．It has hair on its body. C．It has an excellent sense of smell. D．Its eggs are small. 40．What can be the title (标题) of the passage? A．A Kind of Fruit-Kiwi B．A Special Bird -Kiwi C．The Lifestyle of Kiwis D．The Importance of Protecting Kiwis 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Many people say dolphins are smart. They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they just like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way people do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are the same in some ways. 41 Dolphins can talk to each other. Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle (鸣叫声). Each dolphin chooses it before the age of one. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They talk about many things, such as their age, their feelings, and when there is danger. 42 It is not easy for humans to understand dolphin conversation. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are working hard to learn. 43 Dolphins live in groups. They often play games with other dolphins from different groups. Sometimes they play with seaweed and throw them back and forth. Scientists believe that playing together is something only clever animals can do. Dolphins are good at teamwork. Dolphins and humans are similar in another important way: 44 For example, in southern Brazil, dolphins use a smart way to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins use body language to tell the fishermen to put nets (网) in the water. 45 Dolphins help them because they can eat some of the fish that run away from the nets. A．Dolphins like to play together. B．Let’s learn something about them. C．They also use sounds and body language to talk. D．Most dolphins are small, less than 3 meters long. E．They both make plans to get the things they want. F．With dolphins’ help, fishermen can catch a lot of fish. G．Dolphins keep swimming slowly while they are sleeping. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Don’t look ___________ (向各处) while you’re listening to your teacher. 47．This English story is very ___________ (简单的) and easy for us to understand. 48．At first the place was ___________ (陌生的) to me, but now I’m used to the life here. 49．It’s amazing that such a little girl could ___________ (存活) in the Amazon Rain Forest. 50．Lots of farmlands and houses are destroyed because of the ___________ (power) flood. 51．There isn’t ___________ (someone) in the classroom. 52．The ___________ (weigh) of the apples is two kilos. 53．Soon the kids started feeling ___________ (bore) inside the house. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m 54 10-year-old boy. It is Saturday today. My parents, my sister and I get up early. We eat breakfast early 55 we want to go to the zoo early. When we get to the zoo, there 56 (be) many people in it. My mother likes pandas very much, so we go to see them first. Some 57 (panda) are eating under trees. My mother says, “They are so   58 (love)!” But I think they are lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is 59 (real) happy. They are her favorite animals. My sister 60 (want) to give some food to them. But my mother stops her,“ Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the 61 (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo.” After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us,“Animals are our good friends. We should be friendly 62 them. Many animals are in danger now. We can do some things to save 63 (they).” It is a great day and I learn a lot. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Octopuses (章鱼) are very interesting animals that live in the ocean. They have eight long arms, so some people call them “eight-armed monsters”. These arms help octopuses swim fast and catch food. They eat small fish, crabs and shrimps. Octopuses are very smart. They can change their body colors. When they are in danger, they turn into the same color as the sea plants or rocks around them. This helps them hide from their enemies (敌人). Some octopuses can even change the shape of their bodies to look like other sea animals. Many people think octopuses look a little scary, but they are really amazing creatures. Next time you visit an aquarium, don’t miss the chance to see these wonderful animals! 64．How many arms do octopuses have? (不超过5个词) 65．Why do octopuses change their body colors? (不超过10个词) 66．What can we know from the passage? (不超过15个词) 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．随着“240小时过境免签”政策的推出，吸引了越来越多的外国年轻人来华旅游。假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对中国的自然之美很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍一种中国的野生动物及一处地貌景观。邮件要点如下： Word bank: 金丝猴 golden snub-nosed monkeys 大熊猫 giant pandas 丹顶鹤 red-crowned crane 注意事项： 1.邮件须包含所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，句意连贯。 2.字数80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $