Units 5-6阶段测试题 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林牛津七下 Units 5–6 阶段测试题 （解析卷） （满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟） 一、听力理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 第一节 听短对话回答问题（共 10 小题） 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到 “嘀” 的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.What animal are they talking about? A. B. C. 2.How many bones does a giraffe have in its neck? A. B. C. 3.Where does the boy want to visit? A. B. C. 4.What does the girl keep as a pet? A. B. C. 5.When do bats wake up? A. In the day B. In the morning C. At night 6.What can the dog do? A. Sing B. Do tricks C. Fly 7.What can butterflies use to taste food? A. Mouth B. Feet C. Wings 8.What covers more than two thirds of the Earth’s surface? A. Land B. Forest C. Ocean 9.What do forests produce for us? A. Oxygen B. Sand C. Water 10.What does the boy think of ants? A. Lazy B. Strong C. Noisy 第二节 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，你仍有 5 秒钟的时间作答。 听一段对话，回答第 11–12 小题 11.What is Millie’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Birds. 12.What can Millie’s pet do? A. Jump high. B. Swim fast. C. Fly high. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13–15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Amazing Nature Club The club is about 13. ________ Meeting time At 14. ________ on Saturday What students can do Learn fun facts and 15. ________ 13.A. amazing animals and beautiful landscapes B. interesting stories and games C. colourful school life 14.A. 8:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00 15.A. take photos B. watch TV C. draw pictures 听第二篇短文，回答第 16–20 小题 16.How many kinds of amazing animals are mentioned? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 17.What can help ships travel safely? A. Plane B. Radar C. Camera 18.What idea comes from bats? A. Radar B. Plane C. Train 19.What is special about the desert? A. Hot in the day, cold at night B. Full of trees C. Covered with snow 20.What should we do for animals and nature? A. Hurt them B. Protect them C. Fear them 译林牛津七下 Units 5–6 阶段测试题 听力材料 第一节 听短对话回答问题（共 10 小题） 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到 “嘀” 的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.M: It can lift things 50 times its weight. W: Oh, it’s so small but strong. Q: What animal are they talking about? 2.M: How many bones does a giraffe have in its neck? W: Only seven, just like humans. Q: How many bones? 3.W: Where do you want to visit? M: I want to go to the forest to see many trees. Q: Where does the boy want to visit? 4.M: Do you keep a pet? W: Yes. I have a white rabbit. Q: What pet does the girl keep? 5.M: When do bats wake up? W: They wake up at night and look for food. Q: When do bats wake up? 6.W: What can your dog do? M: He can do wonderful tricks. Q: What can the dog do? 7.M: How do butterflies taste food? W: They taste with their feet. Q: What can butterflies use to taste food? 8.M: What covers most of the Earth? W: The ocean covers more than two thirds. Q: What is it? 9.M: What do forests give us? W: They produce oxygen for us to breathe. Q: What do forests produce? 10.W: What do you think of ants? M: They are very strong and hard-working. Q: What does the boy think of ants? 第二节 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，你仍有 5 秒钟的时间作答。 听一段对话，回答第 11–12 小题 M: Hi, Millie. What animals do you like best? W: I like cats best. I have a pet cat at home. M: Is it lovely? W: Yes. It has soft fur and blue eyes. It can jump really high and run after butterflies. 听第一段短文，回答第 13–15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Welcome to join our Amazing Nature Club. Our club is for all students in Grade 7. It is about amazing animals and beautiful landscapes on the earth. In our club, you can learn a lot of fun facts about animals. For example, you can know how ants carry food and how bats find their way. You can also learn about different landscapes like oceans, forests, mountains and deserts. We meet at 9:00 on Saturday morning in the school hall. We often read interesting articles, watch short videos and talk about nature together. We also go outside and take photos of beautiful flowers and lovely animals. If you love nature and want to learn more, welcome to join us! 听第二篇短文，回答 16–20 Animals are amazing. Butterflies taste with their feet. Bats help us make radar. Ants are strong. Bees make honey. Our Earth has beautiful landscapes: oceans, forests, deserts and mountains. The ocean is home to many living things. Forests make oxygen. The desert is hot in the day and cold at night. We should protect animals and nature. They are our friends. 听力答案 1—5 ABACC 6—10 BBCAB 11—15 AAABA 16—20 BBAAB 二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 21.—Look! The cat can jump high. —______ amazing! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 答案：C 考查点：感叹句的用法 句意：—— 看！那只猫能跳得很高。—— 多么神奇啊！ 选项：A. 什么 B. 多么 C. 多么 D. （错误结构） 解析：感叹句中，How 用来修饰形容词或副词；What 用来修饰名词。句中 amazing 是形容词，用 How 引导。 故选 C。 22.My dog can do many wonderful ______. A. tricks B. wings C. holes D. bones 答案：A 考查点：名词词义辨析与固定搭配 句意：我的狗会做许多精彩的把戏。 选项：A. 把戏；诀窍 B. 翅膀 C. 洞 D. 骨头 解析：do tricks 是固定短语，意为 “耍把戏、表演特技”，符合宠物狗的语境。 故选 A。 23.—______ I play with your rabbit? —Sure. It’s friendly. A. May B. Must C. Need D. Should 答案：A 考查点：情态动词表请求许可 句意：—— 我可以玩你的兔子吗？—— 当然可以，它很友好。 选项：A. 可以（表请求） B. 必须 C. 需要 D. 应该 解析：May 用于疑问句，表示礼貌地请求许可，语气委婉客气，符合对话语境。 故选 A。 24.Ants can lift things 50 times their ______. A. shape B. weight C. height D. sound 答案：B 考查点：名词词义辨析 句意：蚂蚁能举起相当于它们体重 50 倍的东西。 选项：A. 形状 B. 重量 C. 高度 D. 声音 解析：weight 意为 “重量”，…times their weight 表示 “…… 倍于它们的体重”，是教材重点短语。 故选 B。 25.The desert is hot in the day but cold ______. A. in the morning B. at noon C. at night D. in the afternoon 答案：C 考查点：时间短语辨析与地理常识 句意：沙漠白天很热，但是晚上很冷。 选项：A. 在早上 B. 在中午 C. 在晚上 D. 在下午 解析：根据自然常识，沙漠昼夜温差大，白天热、夜里冷，对应短语 at night。 故选 C。 26.—______ lives in the deep ocean? —Some special fish. A. What B. Where C. When D. Why 答案：A 考查点：疑问词用法辨析 句意：—— 什么生活在深海里？—— 一些特殊的鱼类。 选项：A. 什么 B. 哪里 C. 何时 D. 为什么 解析：答句是事物，对事物提问用 What；where 问地点，when 问时间，why 问原因。 故选 A。 27.There is ______ wrong with my goldfish. It doesn’t swim. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 答案：A 考查点：不定代词用法 句意：我的金鱼出毛病了，它不游泳。 选项：A. 某事；某物 B. 任何事物 C. 没有什么 D. 一切 解析：something wrong 是固定搭配，意为 “有问题、出毛病”，用于肯定句中。 故选 A。 28.Forests make oxygen ______ us to breathe. A. For B. with C. to D. by 答案：A 考查点：介词用法 句意：森林制造氧气供我们呼吸。 选项：A. 为了；给 B. 和…… 一起 C. 到 D. 通过 解析：for 表示目的、对象，for us to breathe 意为 “供我们呼吸”，符合句意。 故选 A。 29.My cat likes ______ after butterflies. A. running B. run C. ran D. runs 答案：A 考查点：非谓语动词（like 的用法） 句意：我的猫喜欢追逐蝴蝶。 选项：A. 跑（动名词） B. 跑（原形） C. 跑（过去式） D. 跑（三单） 解析：like doing sth. 是固定用法，表示 “喜欢做某事”，故用动名词 running。 故选 A。 30.The mountains are ______ with snow all year. A. covered B. made C. kept D. turned 答案：A 考查点：动词短语辨析 句意：这些山全年被雪覆盖。 选项：A. 覆盖 B. 制造 C. 保持 D. 转变 解析：be covered with 是固定短语，意为 “被…… 覆盖”，符合山脉雪景的语境。 故选 A。 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Animals are our friends. They make our world 31 and colourful. We can see different kinds of animals everywhere around us. Some are cute pets that we keep at home, and some are amazing wild animals living in 32 . All of them bring us happiness and warmth in our daily lives. My favourite animal is my dog, Lucky. He is the cleverest animal in my family. He has golden fur and big round eyes. He can run after a ball happily in the park and do many wonderful 33. He never 34 or fights with other animals. He is friendly, quiet and very clever. I like to play with him and walk him every day, and I will 35 him till the end. One day, on my way home from school, I saw a small cat on the road. It was hurt badly and couldn’t 36 at all. It looked very weak and afraid. I took it home quickly and looked after it carefully. I gave it clean water and nice food every day. Soon it got better and stronger. Later, it could 37 high and run fast in the garden. Animals are really amazing. They 38 us happy every day. They give us love and help us feel less lonely. We must 39 them and be kind to them. We should learn to love nature and 40 our beautiful world with all living things. 31.A. busy B. beautiful C. lazy D. famous 32.A. nature B. school C. farm D. zoo 33.A. games B. tricks C. homework D. sports 34.A. bites B. sings C. flies D. walks 35.A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up 36.A. move B. see C. hear D. smell 37.A. climb B. jump C. swim D. fly 38.A. keep B. let C. make D. ask 39.A. hurt B. protect C. catch D. kill 40.A. share B. take C. get D. bring 【语篇导读】本文讲述动物是人类的朋友，作者介绍了自家宠物狗的可爱之处，并讲述了救助受伤小猫的经历，呼吁人们保护动物、与自然和谐共处。 31.答案：B 句意：它们让我们的世界美丽又多彩。 选项：A. 忙碌的 B. 美丽的 C. 懒惰的 D. 著名的 解析：and 连接并列形容词，colourful 表示丰富多彩，对应 beautiful 表示美丽。 故选 B。 32.答案：A 句意：有些是生活在大自然中的神奇野生动物。 选项：A. 自然 B. 学校 C. 农场 D. 动物园 解析：wild animals（野生动物）对应生活在 nature（大自然）里。 故选 A。 33.答案：B 句意：他能在公园里开心地追球，还会耍很多精彩的把戏。 选项：A. 游戏 B. 把戏 C. 作业 D. 运动 解析：do tricks 为固定搭配，意为 “耍把戏、表演特技”，是教材重点短语。 故选 B。 34.答案：A 句意：他从不咬人，也不和其他动物打架。 选项：A. 咬 B. 唱歌 C. 飞 D. 走路 解析：与 fights（打架）并列，表示宠物性格温顺，不咬人、不打架。 故选 A。 35.答案：C 句意：我会一直照顾他直到永远。 选项：A. 看 B. 寻找 C. 照顾 D. 查阅 解析：look after 意为 “照顾、照料”，符合对宠物的爱护。 故选 C。 36.答案：A 句意：它伤得很重，根本不能动。 选项：A. 移动 B. 看见 C. 听见 D. 闻 解析：根据 hurt badly（严重受伤）可知，它无法移动。 故选 A。 37.答案：B 句意：它能在花园里跳得很高、跑得很快。 选项：A. 爬 B. 跳 C. 游泳 D. 飞 解析：jump high 为固定搭配，符合猫的动作特点。 故选 B。 38.答案：C 句意：它们每天都让我们开心。 选项：A. 保持 B. 让 C. 使 D. 请求 解析：make sb. + 形容词，表示 “使某人……”，make us happy 使我们开心。 故选 C。 39.答案：B 句意：我们必须保护它们，善待它们。 选项：A. 伤害 B. 保护 C. 抓住 D. 杀死 解析：文章主题是爱护动物，因此选择 protect（保护）。 故选 B。 40.答案：A 句意：我们应该学会热爱自然，和所有生物分享我们美丽的世界。 选项：A. 分享 B. 拿走 C. 得到 D. 带来 解析：share…with… 为固定搭配，表示 “和…… 分享……”。 故选 A。 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A Animal Ability Fun fact Butterfly Has four wings; flies slowly Tastes food with its feet Bat Finds way by listening; eats insects Wakes up at night Ant Lifts 50 times its weight Takes in air through body holes Bee Makes honey All workers are girls Giraffe Has a long neck Only 7 bones in its neck 41.How many kinds of animals are in the table? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 42.What can butterflies use to taste food? A. Wings B. Feet C. Mouth D. Eyes 43.When do bats wake up? A. In the day B. In the morning C. At night D. At noon 44.Which animal lifts 50 times its weight? A. Ant B. Bee C. Bat D. Giraffe 45.How many bones does a giraffe’s neck have? A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 【语篇导读】本文是应用文，文章以表格形式介绍了蝴蝶、蝙蝠、蚂蚁、蜜蜂和长颈鹿五种动物的自身本领及趣味小知识，题型以细节理解为主，考查学生快速抓取表格信息的能力。 41.答案：B 考查点：表格细节计数 解析：表格依次列出蝴蝶、蝙蝠、蚂蚁、蜜蜂、长颈鹿，一共 5 种动物。 故选 B。 42.答案：B 考查点：表格细节查找 解析：表格蝴蝶一栏明确标注：Tastes food with its feet，可知蝴蝶用脚品尝食物。 故选 B。 43.答案：C 考查点：表格细节查找 解析：表格蝙蝠一栏显示：Wakes up at night，说明蝙蝠在夜间醒来活动。 故选 C。 44.答案：A 考查点：表格细节查找 解析：表格蚂蚁一栏写到：Lifts 50 times its weight，可知蚂蚁能举起自身体重 50 倍的物体。 故选 A。 45.答案：B 考查点：表格细节查找 解析：表格长颈鹿一栏注明：Only 7 bones in its neck，长颈鹿的脖子只有 7 块骨头。 故选 B。 B Last week, I went to the mountains with my family. The mountains were high and big. They were covered with green tall trees and beautiful flowers. The air was fresh and clean. I felt relaxed and happy all the way. On the way to the top, I saw a small cat on the road. It was dirty and hurt. It couldn’t walk or run. It looked very sad. I felt so sorry for it that I wanted to help it. My dad and I took it home carefully. I named it Mimi. Mimi has soft white fur and bright blue eyes. It likes running after balls and jumping everywhere. It never bites or fights with other animals. When I feel sad or tired, Mimi always sits beside me quietly. It often plays with me and makes me happy every day. Now Mimi is part of my family. I learn that animals are our true friends. They bring us lots of joy and warmth. We should look after them and protect them. Nature is beautiful because of lovely animals around us. I will love Mimi and all living things forever. 46.Where did the writer go last week? A. To the desert B. To the mountains C. To the ocean D. To the forest 47.What did the writer find on the way? A. A dog B. A cat C. A bird D. A rabbit 48.What colour is Mimi’s fur? A. Black B. Brown C. White D. Yellow 49.What makes the writer happy? A. Mimi B. Books C. Sports D. Music 50.(新考法·主旨大意题)What does the writer learn? A. Animals are our friends B. Mountains are high C. Trees are green D. Cats like jumping 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者上周和家人去山里游玩，途中救助了一只受伤的小猫并给它取名咪咪，介绍了咪咪的外形与性格，作者从中感悟到动物是人类真正的朋友，我们应该善待并保护动物。 46.答案：B 考查点：文章细节理解 解析：文章首句直接提到 Last week, I went to the mountains with my family.，可知作者上周去了山里。 故选 B。 47.答案：B 考查点：文章细节理解 解析：文中第二段写道 I saw a small cat on the road.，可知作者在路上发现了一只小猫。 故选 B。 48.答案：C 考查点：文章细节理解 解析：第三段开头 Mimi has soft white fur and bright blue eyes.，可知咪咪的毛发是白色的。 故选 C。 49.答案：A 考查点：文章细节理解 解析：文中提到 It often plays with me and makes me happy every day.，此处 It 指代小猫 Mimi，是咪咪让作者感到开心。 故选 A。 50.答案：A 考查点：主旨大意理解 解析：文章最后一段中心句 I learn that animals are our true friends.，点明作者明白动物是我们的朋友这一道理。 故选 A。 C Our Earth has many amazing and beautiful landscapes. They are oceans, deserts, forests, mountains and rivers. Each kind of landscape is special and important to all living things on the earth. Oceans cover more than two thirds of the Earth’s surface. They are huge and wonderful. They are home to thousands of living things, such as different kinds of fish and plants. Deserts are special places. They are very hot in the day and very cold at night. The weather is dry, and few plants and animals can live in such hard conditions. Forests are full of tall and strong trees. They produce fresh oxygen for us to breathe every day. They wear different colours in different seasons—usually green in summer and golden brown in autumn. Mountains are high and amazing. Some are covered with clean snow all year round. Rivers carry fresh water from high places to the oceans. They help people a lot with farming and washing. All landscapes are important. They make our Earth beautiful and colourful. We must love them, protect them and keep them clean. We should live in peace with nature. 51.How many kinds of landscapes are talked about in the passage? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 52.Which of the following is true about deserts? A. They are wet all year B. They are hot at night C. Few living things can live there D. They are covered with trees 53.(新考法·代词指代题)What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. Forests B. Oceans C. Mountains D. Rivers 54.What can rivers do for people? A. Produce oxygen B. Help with farming and washing C. Cover the earth D. Change colours in seasons 55.(新考法·主旨大意题)What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to live in the desert B. Different animals in nature C. Different landscapes and their importance D. How mountains are formed 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了海洋、沙漠、森林、山脉和河流五种自然地貌的特点、作用以及生活环境，最后呼吁人们热爱、保护自然地貌，与大自然和谐共处。 51.答案：B 考查点：细节计数理解 解析：文章第一段明确列出 oceans, deserts, forests, mountains and rivers 共 5 种自然地貌。 故选 B。 52.答案：C 考查点：细节推理判断 解析：文中第二段提到沙漠气候干燥，few plants and animals can live in such hard conditions，说明很少有生物能在沙漠生存。 故选 C。 53.答案：A 考查点：代词指代题（新考法） 解析：第三段首句介绍森林，后文承接继续描述森林四季颜色变化，因此代词 They 指代前文的 Forests。 故选 A。 54.答案：B 考查点：细节信息查找 解析：文中第三段最后一句提到河流 help people a lot with farming and washing。 故选 B。 55.答案：C 考查点：文章主旨大意（新考法） 解析：全文主要介绍五种自然地貌的特征、功能以及它们对地球和生物的重要性。 故选 C。 五、信息还原（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nature is full of amazing and interesting things. 56 Many animals have special and great abilities. For example, dogs can smell things very well to help people. Elephants can hear sounds very far away with their long ears. 57 Some plants are amazing too. Some plants can even catch and eat small insects. Some can grow very fast in warm and rainy weather. 58 The natural landscapes around us are beautiful and wonderful. We can see high mountains, long rivers, blue oceans and green forests everywhere. 59 Nature gives us so much—fresh air, clean water, beautiful views and lots of fun. 60 We must learn to love nature and protect it. We should live in peace with all living things on the earth. A. They make our world wonderful. B. Amazing things are everywhere. C. They help us a lot. D. What can we get from nature? E. Plants are amazing too. F. We should enjoy the beauty of nature. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，围绕大自然充满奇妙事物展开，分别介绍动物的特殊本领、植物的奇特之处、自然地貌的美丽，最后呼吁人们珍惜并保护大自然，与万物和谐共生。 56.答案：B 考查点：上下文逻辑衔接 句意：奇妙的事物无处不在。 解析：前句总说大自然充满奇妙有趣的事物，B 句承接总起，引出下文对动物、植物的介绍。 故选 B。 57.答案：C 考查点：段落总结衔接 句意：它们给我们带来很多帮助。 解析：前文列举狗、大象等动物的特殊本领，此处总结动物对人类帮助很大，语意连贯。 故选 C。 58.答案：E 考查点：段落主题衔接 句意：植物也十分神奇。 解析：本段围绕奇特的植物展开，前句介绍植物特殊能力，E 句贴合段落主题，过渡自然。 故选 E。 59.答案：A 考查点：语境逻辑总结 句意：它们让我们的世界变得美好。 解析：前文描述高山、河流、海洋、森林等美丽自然景观，A 句对自然美景进行总结升华。 故选 A。 60.答案：D 考查点：过渡句逻辑衔接 句意：我们能从大自然中得到什么？ 解析：后句讲述大自然给予我们新鲜空气、净水等馈赠，D 句设问引出下文内容。 故选 D。 六、选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 clever, love, jump, look after, fight, fur, run, feel, friend, care My favourite pet is a cat. She is a 61 friend in my life. She brings me lots of happiness and fun every day. She has soft white 62 that feels comfortable to touch. She is active and lovely. She likes 63 after butterflies in the garden when the weather is fine. She is good at sports and she can 64 very high over small boxes. She is gentle and polite. She never 65 with other cats or makes any trouble. She is 66 to everyone and she is also 67 enough to learn some small easy tricks. When I 68 sad or tired after school, she always walks to me and sits beside me quietly. I 69 her very much from my heart. And I promise 70 her well all the time. 答案： 61.lovely 62.fur 63.running 64.jump 65.fights 66.friendly 67.clever 68.feel 69.love 70.to look after 【语篇导读】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的宠物小猫，描述了它的外貌外形、日常爱好、性格特点以及陪伴自己的美好时光，表达了作者对小猫的喜爱之情和悉心照料它的心愿。 61.答案：lovely 解析：修饰名词 friend 需用形容词，由名词 love 转化为形容词 lovely，表示 “可爱的”，符合语境。 故答案：lovely。 62.答案：fur 解析：此处描写小猫有着柔软洁白的皮毛，fur 作 “皮毛” 讲为不可数名词，无需变形。 故答案：fur。 63.答案：running 解析：固定用法 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事；run after 是固定短语 “追逐”，run 需变为动名词 running。 故答案：running。 64.答案：jump 解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形；jump high 意为 “跳得高”，符合小猫的动作特点。 故答案：jump。 65.答案：fights 解析：主语 She 为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；fight with 意为 “与…… 打架”。 故答案：fights。 66.答案：friendly 解析：固定搭配 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好，由名词 friend 转化为形容词 friendly。 故答案：friendly。 67.答案：clever 解析：be 动词后接形容词作表语，clever “聪明的”，符合小猫能学会简单小把戏的语境。 故答案：clever。 68.答案：feel 解析：feel 为系动词，feel sad 感到难过；主语是 I，一般现在时用动词原形。 故答案：feel。 69.答案：love 解析：句意：我发自内心地喜爱它。主语为 I，一般现在时用动词原形。 故答案：love。 70.答案：to look after 解析：固定结构 promise to do sth. 承诺做某事；look after 为固定短语 “照顾、照料”。 故答案：to look after。 七、首字母填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Animals are very important in our lives. They are amazing and useful. They live with us and make our world fun and colourful. Bats find their way by l 71 . They cannot see well but they can listen well. They sleep in the daytime and wake up at n 72 to look for food. Ants are small but s 73 . They can lift things 50 times their weight and they work very hard as a team. Butterflies are beautiful and they taste food with their f 74 . Our Earth has many beautiful l 75 . We can see oceans, deserts, forests, mountains and rivers everywhere. Oceans cover most parts of the e 76 and they are home to many living things. Deserts are hot in the day and cold at night. F 77 give us fresh oxygen to breathe. We must be f 78 to animals. We should c 79 for them and p 80 them. Animals are our friends, so we need to look after them well. 答案： 71.listening 72.night 73.strong 74.feet 75.landscapes 76.earth 77.Forests 78.friendly 79.care 80.protect 【语篇导读】本文介绍了蝙蝠、蚂蚁、蝴蝶等动物的奇特习性，同时介绍了地球上多样的自然地貌及其作用，最后呼吁我们要善待、关爱并保护动物，与动物友好共处。 71.答案：listening 解析：由后文 “they can listen well” 可知蝙蝠靠听觉辨别方向；介词 by 后接动名词形式。 故填：listening。 72.答案：night 解析：固定短语 at night 在夜晚，结合常识蝙蝠昼伏夜出。 故填：night。 73.答案：strong 解析：由后文 “能举起自身体重 50 倍的东西” 可知蚂蚁体型小但很强壮。 故填：strong。 74.答案：feet 解析：固定常识蝴蝶用脚品尝食物；their 后接可数名词复数，foot 复数形式为 feet。 故填：feet。 75.答案：landscapes 解析：后文列举海洋、沙漠、森林等多种自然地貌，many 后接名词复数。 故填：landscapes。 76.答案：earth 解析：固定搭配 the earth 地球，此处指海洋覆盖地球大部分区域。 故填：earth。 77.答案：Forests 解析：根据常识森林为人类提供氧气，谓语为原形 give，主语用复数且句首大写。 故填：Forests。 78.答案：friendly 解析：固定短语 be friendly to… 对…… 友好，符合善待动物的文意。 故填：friendly。 79.答案：care 解析：固定短语 care for 照顾、关爱，情态动词 should 后接动词原形。 故填：care。 80.答案：protect 解析：根据文章主旨，我们要关爱并且保护动物，and 连接并列动词，用原形。 故填：protect。 八、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） My favourite pet is a guinea pig called Teddy. He is one year old now. He has short white and brown fur all over his body. He has a small round body, a big head and short legs. He looks very cute and lovely. Teddy is quiet and friendly. He never makes loud noises or bites anyone. He likes eating fresh grass and vegetables. He enjoys running around the house and playing with small toys on the floor. When I come home from school, he runs to me quickly to welcome me. When I feel sad or tired, he sits beside me and cheers me up. Teddy is clever too. He can learn some simple and funny tricks. He often makes me laugh and feel relaxed. I love playing with him and talking to him every day. I love Teddy very much. He is not just a pet, but my best friend. He makes my life wonderful and colourful. I will look after him carefully and give him a warm and happy home all the time. 81.What is the writer’s pet? __________________________________________________________ 82.What colour is Teddy’s fur? __________________________________________________________ 83.What does Teddy like eating? __________________________________________________________ 84.What can Teddy do? __________________________________________________________ 85.（新考法·开放性试题）What can you learn from the passage? __________________________________________________________ 参考答案 81.It is a guinea pig. 82.It’s white and brown. 83.It likes eating fresh grass and vegetables. 84.It can run around the house, play with small toys and learn simple funny tricks. 85.We should be kind to animals and make friends with them.（开放合理即可） 81.答案：It is a guinea pig. 解析：文章开头第一句直接点明作者的宠物是一只豚鼠。 故答案是：It is a guinea pig. 82.答案：It’s white and brown. 解析：文中第一段提到 He has short white and brown fur，可直接提取毛色信息。 故答案是：It’s white and brown. 83.答案：It likes eating fresh grass and vegetables. 解析：第二段明确说明 He likes eating fresh grass and vegetables，据此作答即可。 故答案是：It likes eating fresh grass and vegetables. 84.答案：It can run around the house, play with small toys and learn simple funny tricks. 解析：文中提到它会满屋跑动、玩小玩具，还能学习简单有趣的小技能，整合信息即可。 故答案是：It can run around the house, play with small toys and learn simple funny tricks. 85.答案：We should be kind to animals and make friends with them. 解析：文章讲述作者与宠物相伴的快乐，传递出要善待动物、与动物友好相处的主旨，言之有理即可。 故答案是：We should be kind to animals and make friends with them. 九、书面表达（满分 15分） 请以 “My Animal Friend” 为题，写一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 要点：1. 名称与外貌；2. 能力与习惯； 3. 感情。 My Animal Friend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 满分范文（92 词） My Animal Friend My animal friend is a small dog. Its name is Lucky. It has short brown fur and two big round eyes. It looks very cute. Lucky is clever and friendly. It can run fast and do many wonderful tricks. It likes playing with a ball and running after me in the park. When I get home, it always greets me happily. I often walk it after school. It makes me feel relaxed and cheerful. Lucky is not just a pet, but my best friend. I will look after it well and love it forever. 写作指导 结构：开头介绍宠物 → 中间写外貌、能力、爱好 → 结尾写感情。 时态：一般现在时。 亮点短语：not just… but…, look after, cheer me up, forever。 要求：不少于 80 词，要点齐全，语句通顺。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林牛津七下 Units 5–6 阶段测试题 （原卷） （满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟） 一、听力理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 第一节 听短对话回答问题（共 10 小题） 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到 “嘀” 的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.What animal are they talking about? A. B. C. 2.How many bones does a giraffe have in its neck? A. B. C. 3.Where does the boy want to visit? A. B. C. 4.What does the girl keep as a pet? A. B. C. 5.When do bats wake up? A. In the day B. In the morning C. At night 6.What can the dog do? A. Sing B. Do tricks C. Fly 7.What can butterflies use to taste food? A. Mouth B. Feet C. Wings 8.What covers more than two thirds of the Earth’s surface? A. Land B. Forest C. Ocean 9.What do forests produce for us? A. Oxygen B. Sand C. Water 10.What does the boy think of ants? A. Lazy B. Strong C. Noisy 第二节 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，你仍有 5 秒钟的时间作答。 听一段对话，回答第 11–12 小题 11.What is Millie’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Birds. 12.What can Millie’s pet do? A. Jump high. B. Swim fast. C. Fly high. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13–15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Amazing Nature Club The club is about 13. ________ Meeting time At 14. ________ on Saturday What students can do Learn fun facts and 15. ________ 13.A. amazing animals and beautiful landscapes B. interesting stories and games C. colourful school life 14.A. 8:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00 15.A. take photos B. watch TV C. draw pictures 听第二篇短文，回答第 16–20 小题 16.How many kinds of amazing animals are mentioned? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 17.What can help ships travel safely? A. Plane B. Radar C. Camera 18.What idea comes from bats? A. Radar B. Plane C. Train 19.What is special about the desert? A. Hot in the day, cold at night B. Full of trees C. Covered with snow 20.What should we do for animals and nature? A. Hurt them B. Protect them C. Fear them 二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 21.—Look! The cat can jump high. —______ amazing! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 22.My dog can do many wonderful ______. A. tricks B. wings C. holes D. bones 23.—______ I play with your rabbit? —Sure. It’s friendly. A. May B. Must C. Need D. Should 24.Ants can lift things 50 times their ______. A. shape B. weight C. height D. sound 25.The desert is hot in the day but cold ______. A. in the morning B. at noon C. at night D. in the afternoon 26.—______ lives in the deep ocean? —Some special fish. A. What B. Where C. When D. Why 27.There is ______ wrong with my goldfish. It doesn’t swim. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 28.Forests make oxygen ______ us to breathe. A. For B. with C. to D. by 29.My cat likes ______ after butterflies. A. running B. run C. ran D. runs 30.The mountains are ______ with snow all year. A. covered B. made C. kept D. turned 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Animals are our friends. They make our world 31 and colourful. We can see different kinds of animals everywhere around us. Some are cute pets that we keep at home, and some are amazing wild animals living in 32 . All of them bring us happiness and warmth in our daily lives. My favourite animal is my dog, Lucky. He is the cleverest animal in my family. He has golden fur and big round eyes. He can run after a ball happily in the park and do many wonderful 33. He never 34 or fights with other animals. He is friendly, quiet and very clever. I like to play with him and walk him every day, and I will 35 him till the end. One day, on my way home from school, I saw a small cat on the road. It was hurt badly and couldn’t 36 at all. It looked very weak and afraid. I took it home quickly and looked after it carefully. I gave it clean water and nice food every day. Soon it got better and stronger. Later, it could 37 high and run fast in the garden. Animals are really amazing. They 38 us happy every day. They give us love and help us feel less lonely. We must 39 them and be kind to them. We should learn to love nature and 40 our beautiful world with all living things. 31.A. busy B. beautiful C. lazy D. famous 32.A. nature B. school C. farm D. zoo 33.A. games B. tricks C. homework D. sports 34.A. bites B. sings C. flies D. walks 35.A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up 36.A. move B. see C. hear D. smell 37.A. climb B. jump C. swim D. fly 38.A. keep B. let C. make D. ask 39.A. hurt B. protect C. catch D. kill 40.A. share B. take C. get D. bring 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A Animal Ability Fun fact Butterfly Has four wings; flies slowly Tastes food with its feet Bat Finds way by listening; eats insects Wakes up at night Ant Lifts 50 times its weight Takes in air through body holes Bee Makes honey All workers are girls Giraffe Has a long neck Only 7 bones in its neck 41.How many kinds of animals are in the table? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 42.What can butterflies use to taste food? A. Wings B. Feet C. Mouth D. Eyes 43.When do bats wake up? A. In the day B. In the morning C. At night D. At noon 44.Which animal lifts 50 times its weight? A. Ant B. Bee C. Bat D. Giraffe 45.How many bones does a giraffe’s neck have? A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 B Last week, I went to the mountains with my family. The mountains were high and big. They were covered with green tall trees and beautiful flowers. The air was fresh and clean. I felt relaxed and happy all the way. On the way to the top, I saw a small cat on the road. It was dirty and hurt. It couldn’t walk or run. It looked very sad. I felt so sorry for it that I wanted to help it. My dad and I took it home carefully. I named it Mimi. Mimi has soft white fur and bright blue eyes. It likes running after balls and jumping everywhere. It never bites or fights with other animals. When I feel sad or tired, Mimi always sits beside me quietly. It often plays with me and makes me happy every day. Now Mimi is part of my family. I learn that animals are our true friends. They bring us lots of joy and warmth. We should look after them and protect them. Nature is beautiful because of lovely animals around us. I will love Mimi and all living things forever. 46.Where did the writer go last week? A. To the desert B. To the mountains C. To the ocean D. To the forest 47.What did the writer find on the way? A. A dog B. A cat C. A bird D. A rabbit 48.What colour is Mimi’s fur? A. Black B. Brown C. White D. Yellow 49.What makes the writer happy? A. Mimi B. Books C. Sports D. Music 50.(新考法·主旨大意题)What does the writer learn? A. Animals are our friends B. Mountains are high C. Trees are green D. Cats like jumping C Our Earth has many amazing and beautiful landscapes. They are oceans, deserts, forests, mountains and rivers. Each kind of landscape is special and important to all living things on the earth. Oceans cover more than two thirds of the Earth’s surface. They are huge and wonderful. They are home to thousands of living things, such as different kinds of fish and plants. Deserts are special places. They are very hot in the day and very cold at night. The weather is dry, and few plants and animals can live in such hard conditions. Forests are full of tall and strong trees. They produce fresh oxygen for us to breathe every day. They wear different colours in different seasons—usually green in summer and golden brown in autumn. Mountains are high and amazing. Some are covered with clean snow all year round. Rivers carry fresh water from high places to the oceans. They help people a lot with farming and washing. All landscapes are important. They make our Earth beautiful and colourful. We must love them, protect them and keep them clean. We should live in peace with nature. 51.How many kinds of landscapes are talked about in the passage? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 52.Which of the following is true about deserts? A. They are wet all year B. They are hot at night C. Few living things can live there D. They are covered with trees 53.(新考法·代词指代题)What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. Forests B. Oceans C. Mountains D. Rivers 54.What can rivers do for people? A. Produce oxygen B. Help with farming and washing C. Cover the earth D. Change colours in seasons 55.(新考法·主旨大意题)What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to live in the desert B. Different animals in nature C. Different landscapes and their importance D. How mountains are formed 五、信息还原（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nature is full of amazing and interesting things. 56 Many animals have special and great abilities. For example, dogs can smell things very well to help people. Elephants can hear sounds very far away with their long ears. 57 Some plants are amazing too. Some plants can even catch and eat small insects. Some can grow very fast in warm and rainy weather. 58 The natural landscapes around us are beautiful and wonderful. We can see high mountains, long rivers, blue oceans and green forests everywhere. 59 Nature gives us so much—fresh air, clean water, beautiful views and lots of fun. 60 We must learn to love nature and protect it. We should live in peace with all living things on the earth. A. They make our world wonderful. B. Amazing things are everywhere. C. They help us a lot. D. What can we get from nature? E. Plants are amazing too. F. We should enjoy the beauty of nature. 六、选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 clever, love, jump, look after, fight, fur, run, feel, friend, care My favourite pet is a cat. She is a 61 friend in my life. She brings me lots of happiness and fun every day. She has soft white 62 that feels comfortable to touch. She is active and lovely. She likes 63 after butterflies in the garden when the weather is fine. She is good at sports and she can 64 very high over small boxes. She is gentle and polite. She never 65 with other cats or makes any trouble. She is 66 to everyone and she is also 67 enough to learn some small easy tricks. When I 68 sad or tired after school, she always walks to me and sits beside me quietly. I 69 her very much from my heart. And I promise 70 her well all the time. 七、首字母填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Animals are very important in our lives. They are amazing and useful. They live with us and make our world fun and colourful. Bats find their way by l 71 . They cannot see well but they can listen well. They sleep in the daytime and wake up at n 72 to look for food. Ants are small but s 73 . They can lift things 50 times their weight and they work very hard as a team. Butterflies are beautiful and they taste food with their f 74 . Our Earth has many beautiful l 75 . We can see oceans, deserts, forests, mountains and rivers everywhere. Oceans cover most parts of the e 76 and they are home to many living things. Deserts are hot in the day and cold at night. F 77 give us fresh oxygen to breathe. We must be f 78 to animals. We should c 79 for them and p 80 them. Animals are our friends, so we need to look after them well. 八、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） My favourite pet is a guinea pig called Teddy. He is one year old now. He has short white and brown fur all over his body. He has a small round body, a big head and short legs. He looks very cute and lovely. Teddy is quiet and friendly. He never makes loud noises or bites anyone. He likes eating fresh grass and vegetables. He enjoys running around the house and playing with small toys on the floor. When I come home from school, he runs to me quickly to welcome me. When I feel sad or tired, he sits beside me and cheers me up. Teddy is clever too. He can learn some simple and funny tricks. He often makes me laugh and feel relaxed. I love playing with him and talking to him every day. I love Teddy very much. He is not just a pet, but my best friend. He makes my life wonderful and colourful. I will look after him carefully and give him a warm and happy home all the time. 81.What is the writer’s pet? __________________________________________________________ 82.What colour is Teddy’s fur? __________________________________________________________ 83.What does Teddy like eating? __________________________________________________________ 84.What can Teddy do? __________________________________________________________ 85.（新考法·开放性试题）What can you learn from the passage? __________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（满分 15 分） 请以 “My Animal Friend” 为题，写一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 要点：1. 名称与外貌；2. 能力与习惯； 3. 感情。 My Animal Friend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $